ENROLLED
       2009 Legislature       CS for CS for CS for SB's 2430 & SB 1960,
                                                          3rd Engrossed
       
       
       
       
       
                                                             20092430er
    1  
    2         An act relating to the taxation of documents; amending
    3         s. 3, ch. 83-220, Laws of Florida, as amended;
    4         extending a future repeal date of provisions
    5         authorizing counties to levy a discretionary surtax on
    6         documents; amending s. 125.0167, F.S.; limiting the
    7         percentage of surtax revenues that may be used for
    8         administrative costs; specifying a minimum amount of
    9         surtax revenues to be used for housing for certain
   10         low-income and moderate-income families; requiring an
   11         affirmative vote of a local government governing body
   12         to rehabilitate certain government-owned housing;
   13         authorizing certain counties to create by ordinance a
   14         housing choice assistance voucher program for the
   15         purpose of down payment assistance; providing
   16         definitions; providing eligibility requirements for
   17         such vouchers; authorizing purchasing employers to
   18         file for allocations for such vouchers; limiting
   19         allocations; requiring distribution of allocations to
   20         employees in the form of such vouchers; prohibiting
   21         use of allocations for such vouchers if not awarded
   22         within a certain period after certain documentary
   23         stamps taxes are collected; requiring the Office of
   24         Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability
   25         to conduct a continuing review of the discretionary
   26         surtax program operated by counties; requiring reports
   27         to the Legislature; providing legislative intent to
   28         reverse a judicial opinion relating to the application
   29         of the excise tax on documents to certain transactions
   30         involving legal entities; amending s. 201.02, F.S.;
   31         defining terms; imposing the tax on certain transfers
   32         of ownership interests in a conduit entity; providing
   33         for the tax to be prorated when the conduit entity
   34         owns assets other than real property; exempting the
   35         transfer of shares or similar equity interests in a
   36         conduit entity from the tax; exempting certain
   37         transfers for purposes of estate planning; providing
   38         for liberal construction; providing for payment of the
   39         tax when no document is recorded; authorizing the
   40         Department of Revenue to adopt emergency rules
   41         relating to transfers of real property interest
   42         involving conduit entities and transfers of real
   43         property pursuant to short sales; amending s. 201.031,
   44         F.S.; expanding requirements for counties levying the
   45         discretionary surtax to include housing plan,
   46         affordable housing element, and annual reporting
   47         requirements; amending s. 201.15, F.S.; requiring
   48         certain costs to be available and transferred to the
   49         extent necessary to pay certain debt service and other
   50         amounts relating to certain bonds; providing for the
   51         availability of certain distributable moneys for
   52         certain obligations and transfer certain amounts to
   53         pay such obligations; providing exceptions; providing
   54         for application of specified provisions of the act;
   55         providing effective dates.
   56  
   57  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   58  
   59         Section 1. Section 3 of chapter 83-220, Laws of Florida, as
   60  amended by section 1 of chapter 84-270, Laws of Florida, and
   61  section 1 of chapter 89-252, Laws of Florida, is amended to
   62  read:
   63         Section 3. Sections 1 and 2 of chapter 83-220, Laws of
   64  Florida, as amended by this act, are repealed effective October
   65  1, 2031 2011.
   66         Section 2. Section 125.0167, Florida Statutes, is amended
   67  to read:
   68         125.0167 Discretionary surtax on documents; adoption;
   69  application of revenue.—
   70         (1) Pursuant to the provisions of s. 201.031, the governing
   71  authority in each county, as defined by s. 125.011(1), is
   72  authorized to levy a discretionary surtax on documents for the
   73  purpose of establishing and financing a Housing Assistance Loan
   74  Trust Fund to assist in the financing of construction,
   75  rehabilitation, or purchase of housing for low-income and
   76  moderate-income families. No less than 50 percent of the funds
   77  used in each county to provide such housing assistance shall be
   78  for the benefit of low-income families. For the purpose of this
   79  section, “low-income family” means a family whose income does
   80  not exceed 80 percent of the median income for the area, and
   81  “moderate-income family” means a family whose income is in
   82  excess of 80 percent but less than 140 percent of the median
   83  income for the area. For purposes of this section, the term
   84  “housing” is not limited to single-family, detached dwellings.
   85  The rate of the surtax shall not exceed the rate of 45 cents for
   86  each $100 or fractional part thereof of the consideration
   87  therefor. Such surtax shall apply only to those documents
   88  taxable under s. 201.02, except that there shall be no surtax on
   89  any document pursuant to which the interest granted, assigned,
   90  transferred, or conveyed involves only a single-family
   91  residence. Such single-family residence may be a condominium
   92  unit, a unit held through stock ownership or membership
   93  representing a proprietary interest in a corporation owning a
   94  fee or a leasehold initially in excess of 98 years, or a
   95  detached dwelling.
   96         (2) The levy of the discretionary surtax and the creation
   97  of a Housing Assistance Loan Trust Fund shall be by ordinance
   98  which shall set forth the policies and procedures of the
   99  assistance program. The ordinance shall be proposed at a regular
  100  meeting of the governing authority at least 2 weeks prior to
  101  formal adoption. Formal adoption shall not be effective unless
  102  approved on final vote by a majority of the total membership of
  103  the governing authority. The ordinance shall not take effect
  104  until 90 days after formal adoption.
  105         (3) The county shall deposit revenues from the
  106  discretionary surtax in the Housing Assistance Loan Trust Fund
  107  of the county, except that a portion of such revenues may be
  108  deposited into the Home Investment Trust Fund of the county as
  109  defined by and created pursuant to the requirements of federal
  110  law. The county shall use the revenues only to help finance the
  111  construction, rehabilitation, or purchase of housing for low
  112  income families and moderate-income families, to pay necessary
  113  costs of collection and enforcement of the surtax, and to fund
  114  any local matching contributions required pursuant to federal
  115  law. For purposes of this section, authorized uses of the
  116  revenues include, but are not limited to, providing funds for
  117  first and second mortgages and acquiring property for the
  118  purpose of forming housing cooperatives. Special consideration
  119  shall be given toward using the revenues in the neighborhood
  120  economic development programs of community development
  121  corporations. No more than 50 percent of the revenues collected
  122  each year pursuant to this section may be used to help finance
  123  new construction as provided herein. The proceeds of the surtax
  124  shall not be used for rent subsidies or grants.
  125         (4)No more than 10 percent of surtax revenues collected
  126  under this section by the Department of Revenue and remitted to
  127  the county in any fiscal year may be used for administrative
  128  costs.
  129         (5)(a)Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (3), of
  130  the discretionary surtax revenues collected by the Department of
  131  Revenue remaining after any deduction for administrative costs
  132  as provided in subsection (4), no less than 35 percent shall be
  133  used to provide homeownership assistance for low-income and
  134  moderate-income families, and no less than 35 percent shall be
  135  used for construction, rehabilitation, and purchase of rental
  136  housing units. The remaining amount may be allocated to provide
  137  for homeownership assistance or rental housing units, at the
  138  discretion of the county. Any funds allocated for homeownership
  139  assistance or rental housing units that are not committed at the
  140  end of the fiscal year shall be reallocated in subsequent years
  141  consistent with the provisions of this subsection, in that no
  142  less than 35 percent shall be reallocated to provide
  143  homeownership assistance for low-income and moderate-income
  144  families, and no less than 35 percent shall be reallocated for
  145  construction, rehabilitation, and purchase of rental housing
  146  units. The remaining amount of uncommitted funds may be
  147  reallocated at the discretion of the county within any of the
  148  categories established in this subsection.
  149         (b)For purposes of this subsection, the term
  150  “homeownership assistance” means assisting low-income and
  151  moderate-income families in purchasing a home as their primary
  152  residence, including, but not limited to, reducing the cost of
  153  the home with below-market construction financing, the amount of
  154  down payment and closing costs paid by the borrower, or the
  155  mortgage payment to an affordable amount for the purchaser or
  156  using any other financial assistance measure set forth in s.
  157  420.5088.
  158         (6)Rehabilitation of housing owned by a recipient
  159  government may be authorized only after a determination approved
  160  by a majority of the governing body that no other sources of
  161  funds are available.
  162         (7)(a)The governing body of each county as defined in s.
  163  125.011(1) may, by county ordinance and pursuant to procedures
  164  and requirements provided by such ordinance, create a housing
  165  choice assistance voucher program.
  166         (b)For purposes of this subsection, the term:
  167         1.“Housing choice assistance voucher” means the document
  168  used to access assistance paid by the county from the
  169  discretionary surtax balance in the Housing Assistance Trust
  170  Fund to a prospective purchaser of a single-family residence,
  171  which must be the purchaser’s homestead.
  172         2.“Purchasing employer” means a business or business
  173  entity that has acquired real property within the county and
  174  paid the surtax due as a result of the acquisition of that
  175  property pursuant to this section.
  176         (c)Housing choice assistance vouchers shall be used for
  177  down payment assistance for the purchase of a single-family
  178  residence by low-income or moderate-income persons within the
  179  county and within a 5-mile radius of the purchasing employer who
  180  are:
  181         1.Actively employed by the purchasing employer or by a
  182  business entity directly affiliated with the purchasing
  183  employer.
  184         2.Prequalified for a mortgage loan by a certified lending
  185  institution.
  186         (d)Upon payment of the discretionary surtax pursuant to
  187  this section, the purchasing employer may file for an allocation
  188  for housing choice assistance vouchers from the county in an
  189  amount not to exceed 50 percent of the amount of the
  190  discretionary surtax paid. The purchasing employer shall
  191  distribute the allocation to employees in the form of housing
  192  choice assistance vouchers pursuant to rules and procedures
  193  established for the program.
  194         (e)Any housing choice assistance voucher allocation not
  195  distributed to employees and redeemed by an employee within 1
  196  year after the date the discretionary surtax is paid may not be
  197  used for housing choice assistance vouchers under this
  198  subsection.
  199         (f)Any housing assistance paid pursuant to the housing
  200  choice assistance voucher program shall be included in the
  201  calculation determining the percentage of discretionary surtax
  202  funds used for homeownership purposes during the year in which
  203  the surtax funds for such purposes are expended.
  204         (8)By June 30, 2012, and every 5 years thereafter, the
  205  Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability
  206  shall review the discretionary surtax program operated by
  207  counties under this section and shall provide a report to the
  208  President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
  209  Representatives.
  210         Section 3. (1)The Legislature finds that the Florida
  211  Supreme Court opinion in Crescent Miami Center, LLC v. Florida
  212  Department of Revenue, 903 So. 2d 913 (Fla. 2005), interprets s.
  213  201.02, Florida Statutes, in a manner that permits tax avoidance
  214  inconsistent with the intent of the Legislature at the time the
  215  statute was amended in 1990.
  216         (2) The Legislature finds that the opinion of the District
  217  Court of Appeal for the Third District of Florida in Crescent
  218  Miami Center, LLC v. Florida Department of Revenue, 857 So. 2d
  219  904 (Fla. 3d D.C.A. 2003), interprets s. 201.02, Florida
  220  Statutes, in a manner that prevents tax avoidance consistent
  221  with the intent of the Legislature at the time the statute was
  222  amended in 1990.
  223         (3)The Legislature recognizes that the Supreme Court’s
  224  opinion in Crescent is limited to the facts of the case and
  225  accepts the court’s interpretation of s. 201.02, Florida
  226  Statutes, that no consideration exists when owners of real
  227  property unencumbered by a mortgage convey an interest in such
  228  property to an artificial entity whose ownership is identical to
  229  the ownership of the real property before conveyance. The
  230  Legislature expressly rejects any application of the court’s
  231  interpretation where the facts are not comparable to the facts
  232  in Crescent. However, because the Supreme Court’s
  233  interpretation, combined with other settled law regarding the
  234  application of s. 201.02, Florida Statutes, allows for the tax
  235  free transfer of ownership interests in real property from one
  236  owner to another through the use of artificial entities, it is
  237  the Legislature’s intent by this act to impose the documentary
  238  stamp tax when the beneficial ownership of real property is
  239  transferred to a new owner or owners by the use of techniques
  240  that apply the Supreme Court’s decision in Crescent in
  241  combination with transfers of ownership of, or distributions
  242  from, artificial entities.
  243         Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 201.02, Florida
  244  Statutes, is amended to read:
  245         201.02 Tax on deeds and other instruments relating to real
  246  property or interests in real property.—
  247         (1)(a) On deeds, instruments, or writings whereby any
  248  lands, tenements, or other real property, or any interest
  249  therein, shall be granted, assigned, transferred, or otherwise
  250  conveyed to, or vested in, the purchaser or any other person by
  251  his or her direction, on each $100 of the consideration therefor
  252  the tax shall be 70 cents. When the full amount of the
  253  consideration for the execution, assignment, transfer, or
  254  conveyance is not shown in the face of such deed, instrument,
  255  document, or writing, the tax shall be at the rate of 70 cents
  256  for each $100 or fractional part thereof of the consideration
  257  therefor. For purposes of this section, consideration includes,
  258  but is not limited to, the money paid or agreed to be paid; the
  259  discharge of an obligation; and the amount of any mortgage,
  260  purchase money mortgage lien, or other encumbrance, whether or
  261  not the underlying indebtedness is assumed. If the consideration
  262  paid or given in exchange for real property or any interest
  263  therein includes property other than money, it is presumed that
  264  the consideration is equal to the fair market value of the real
  265  property or interest therein.
  266         (b)1. For purposes of this paragraph the term:
  267         a. “Conduit entity” means a legal entity to which real
  268  property is conveyed without full consideration by a grantor who
  269  owns a direct or indirect interest in the entity, or a successor
  270  entity.
  271         b. “Full consideration” means the consideration that would
  272  be paid in an arm’s length transaction between unrelated
  273  parties.
  274         2. When real property is conveyed to a conduit entity and
  275  all or a portion of the grantor’s direct or indirect ownership
  276  interest in the conduit entity is subsequently transferred for
  277  consideration within 3 years of such conveyance, tax is imposed
  278  on each such transfer of an interest in the conduit entity for
  279  consideration at the rate of 70 cents for each $100 or fraction
  280  thereof of the consideration paid or given in exchange for the
  281  ownership interest in the conduit entity.
  282         3. When an ownership interest is transferred in a conduit
  283  entity that owns assets other than the real property conveyed to
  284  the conduit entity, the tax shall be prorated based on the
  285  percentage the value of such real property represents of the
  286  total value of all assets owned by the conduit entity.
  287         4. A gift of an ownership interest in a conduit entity is
  288  not subject to tax to the extent there is no consideration. The
  289  transfer of shares or similar equity interests in a conduit
  290  entity which are dealt in or traded on public, regulated
  291  security exchanges or markets is not subject to tax under this
  292  paragraph.
  293         5. The transfer for purposes of estate planning by a
  294  natural person of an interest in a conduit entity to an
  295  irrevocable grantor trust as described in subpart E of part I of
  296  subchapter J of chapter 1 of subtitle A of the United States
  297  Internal Revenue Code is not subject to tax under this
  298  paragraph.
  299         6. The purpose of this paragraph is to impose the
  300  documentary stamp tax on the transfer for consideration of a
  301  beneficial interest in real property. The provisions of this
  302  paragraph are to be construed liberally to effectuate this
  303  purpose.
  304         (c) Conversion or merger of a trust that is not a legal
  305  entity that owns real property in this state into a legal entity
  306  shall be treated as a conveyance of the real property for the
  307  purposes of this section.
  308         (d) Taxes imposed by this subsection shall be paid pursuant
  309  to s. 201.133 when no document is recorded. If a document is
  310  recorded, taxes imposed by the paragraph shall be paid as
  311  required for all other taxable documents that are recorded.
  312         Section 5. The amendment to subsection (1) of s. 201.02,
  313  Florida Statutes, made by this act and the provisions of section
  314  3 of this act are intended to be clarifying and remedial in
  315  nature, but do not provide a basis for assessments of tax, or
  316  refunds of tax, for periods before July 1, 2009.
  317         Section 6. Effective upon this act becoming a law, the
  318  Department of Revenue is authorized, and all conditions are
  319  deemed met, to adopt emergency rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1)
  320  and 120.54(4), Florida Statutes, to implement s. 201.02, Florida
  321  Statutes, as amended by section 4 of this act. Notwithstanding
  322  any other provision of law, such emergency rules shall remain
  323  effective for 6 months after the date of adoption and may be
  324  renewed during the pendency of procedures to adopt rules
  325  addressing the subject of the emergency rules.
  326         Section 7. Section 201.031, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  327  read:
  328         201.031 Discretionary surtax; administration and
  329  collection; Housing Assistance Loan Trust Fund; reporting
  330  requirements.—
  331         (1) Each county, as defined by s. 125.011(1), may levy,
  332  subject to the provisions of s. 125.0167, a discretionary surtax
  333  on documents taxable under the provisions of s. 201.02, except
  334  that there shall be no surtax on any document pursuant to which
  335  the interest granted, assigned, transferred, or conveyed
  336  involves only a single-family residence. The Such single-family
  337  residence may be a condominium unit, a unit held through stock
  338  ownership or membership representing a proprietary interest in a
  339  corporation owning a fee or a leasehold initially in excess of
  340  98 years, or a detached dwelling.
  341         (2) All provisions of chapter 201, except s. 201.15, shall
  342  apply to the surtax. The Department of Revenue shall pay to the
  343  governing authority of the county which levies the surtax all
  344  taxes, penalties, and interest collected under this section less
  345  any costs of administration.
  346         (3) Each county that which levies the surtax shall:
  347         (a) Include in the financial report required under s.
  348  218.32 information showing the revenues and the expenses of the
  349  trust fund for the fiscal year.
  350         (b)Adopt a housing plan every 3 years which includes
  351  provisions substantially similar to the plans required in s.
  352  420.9075(1).
  353         (c)Have adopted an affordable housing element of its
  354  comprehensive land use plan which complies with s.
  355  163.3177(6)(f).
  356         (d)Require by resolution that the staff or entity that has
  357  administrative authority for implementing the housing plan
  358  prepare and submit to the county’s governing body an annual
  359  report substantially similar to the annual report required in s.
  360  420.9075(10).
  361         Section 8. Section 201.15, Florida Statutes, as amended by
  362  section 1 of chapter 2009-17, Laws of Florida, is amended to
  363  read:
  364         201.15 Distribution of taxes collected.—All taxes collected
  365  under this chapter are subject to the service charge imposed in
  366  s. 215.20(1). Prior to distribution under this section, the
  367  Department of Revenue shall deduct amounts necessary to pay the
  368  costs of the collection and enforcement of the tax levied by
  369  this chapter. Such costs and the service charge may not be
  370  levied against any portion of taxes pledged to debt service on
  371  bonds to the extent that the costs and service charge are
  372  required to pay any amounts relating to the bonds. After
  373  distributions are made pursuant to subsection (1), all of the
  374  costs of the collection and enforcement of the tax levied by
  375  this chapter and the service charge shall be available and
  376  transferred to the extent necessary to pay debt service and any
  377  other amounts payable with respect to bonds authorized before
  378  July 1, 2009, secured by revenues distributed pursuant to
  379  subsection (1). All taxes remaining after deduction of costs and
  380  the service charge shall be distributed as follows:
  381         (1) Sixty-three and thirty-one hundredths percent of the
  382  remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be used for
  383  the following purposes:
  384         (a) Amounts necessary to pay the debt service on, or fund
  385  debt service reserve funds, rebate obligations, or other amounts
  386  payable with respect to Preservation 2000 bonds issued pursuant
  387  to s. 375.051 and Florida Forever bonds issued pursuant to s.
  388  215.618, shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of
  389  the Land Acquisition Trust Fund to be used for such purposes.
  390  The amount transferred to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund may
  391  not exceed $300 million in fiscal year 1999-2000 and thereafter
  392  for Preservation 2000 bonds and bonds issued to refund
  393  Preservation 2000 bonds, and $300 million in fiscal year 2000
  394  2001 and thereafter for Florida Forever bonds. The annual amount
  395  transferred to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund for Florida
  396  Forever bonds may not exceed $30 million in the first fiscal
  397  year in which bonds are issued. The limitation on the amount
  398  transferred shall be increased by an additional $30 million in
  399  each subsequent fiscal year, but may not exceed a total of $300
  400  million in any fiscal year for all bonds issued. It is the
  401  intent of the Legislature that all bonds issued to fund the
  402  Florida Forever Act be retired by December 31, 2040. Except for
  403  bonds issued to refund previously issued bonds, no series of
  404  bonds may be issued pursuant to this paragraph unless such bonds
  405  are approved and the debt service for the remainder of the
  406  fiscal year in which the bonds are issued is specifically
  407  appropriated in the General Appropriations Act. For purposes of
  408  refunding Preservation 2000 bonds, amounts designated within
  409  this section for Preservation 2000 and Florida Forever bonds may
  410  be transferred between the two programs to the extent provided
  411  for in the documents authorizing the issuance of the bonds. The
  412  Preservation 2000 bonds and Florida Forever bonds shall be
  413  equally and ratably secured by moneys distributable to the Land
  414  Acquisition Trust Fund pursuant to this section, except to the
  415  extent specifically provided otherwise by the documents
  416  authorizing the issuance of the bonds. No moneys transferred to
  417  the Land Acquisition Trust Fund pursuant to this paragraph, or
  418  earnings thereon, shall be used or made available to pay debt
  419  service on the Save Our Coast revenue bonds.
  420         (b) Moneys shall be paid into the State Treasury to the
  421  credit of the Save Our Everglades Trust Fund in amounts
  422  necessary to pay debt service, provide reserves, and pay rebate
  423  obligations and other amounts due with respect to bonds issued
  424  under s. 215.619. Taxes distributed under paragraph (a) and this
  425  paragraph must be collectively distributed on a pro rata basis
  426  when the available moneys under this subsection are not
  427  sufficient to cover the amounts required under paragraph (a) and
  428  this paragraph.
  429         (c) The remainder of the moneys distributed under this
  430  subsection, after the required payments under paragraphs (a) and
  431  (b), shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of:
  432         1. The State Transportation Trust Fund in the Department of
  433  Transportation in the amount of the lesser of 38.2 percent of
  434  the remainder or $541.75 million in each fiscal year, to be used
  435  for the following specified purposes, notwithstanding any other
  436  law to the contrary:
  437         a. For the purposes of capital funding for the New Starts
  438  Transit Program, authorized by Title 49, U.S.C. s. 5309 and
  439  specified in s. 341.051, 10 percent of these funds;
  440         b. For the purposes of the Small County Outreach Program
  441  specified in s. 339.2818, 5 percent of these funds;
  442         c. For the purposes of the Strategic Intermodal System
  443  specified in ss. 339.61, 339.62, 339.63, and 339.64, 75 percent
  444  of these funds after allocating for the New Starts Transit
  445  Program described in sub-subparagraph a. and the Small County
  446  Outreach Program described in sub-subparagraph b.; and
  447         d. For the purposes of the Transportation Regional
  448  Incentive Program specified in s. 339.2819, 25 percent of these
  449  funds after allocating for the New Starts Transit Program
  450  described in sub-subparagraph a. and the Small County Outreach
  451  Program described in sub-subparagraph b.
  452         2. The Water Protection and Sustainability Program Trust
  453  Fund in the Department of Environmental Protection in the amount
  454  of the lesser of 5.64 percent of the remainder or $80 million in
  455  each fiscal year, to be used as required by s. 403.890.
  456         3. The Grants and Donations Trust Fund in the Department of
  457  Community Affairs in the amount of the lesser of .23 percent of
  458  the remainder or $3.25 million in each fiscal year, with 92
  459  percent to be used to fund technical assistance to local
  460  governments and school boards on the requirements and
  461  implementation of this act and the remaining amount to be used
  462  to fund the Century Commission established in s. 163.3247.
  463         4. The Ecosystem Management and Restoration Trust Fund in
  464  the amount of the lesser of 2.12 percent of the remainder or $30
  465  million in each fiscal year, to be used for the preservation and
  466  repair of the state’s beaches as provided in ss. 161.091
  467  161.212.
  468         5. The Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund in the
  469  amount of the lesser of .14 percent of the remainder or $2
  470  million in each fiscal year, to be used for marine mammal care
  471  as provided in s. 379.208(3).
  472         6. General Inspection Trust Fund in the amount of the
  473  lesser of .02 percent of the remainder or $300,000 in each
  474  fiscal year to be used to fund oyster management and restoration
  475  programs as provided in s. 379.362(3).
  476  
  477  Moneys distributed pursuant to this paragraph may not be pledged
  478  for debt service unless such pledge is approved by referendum of
  479  the voters.
  480         (d) The remainder of the moneys distributed under this
  481  subsection, after the required payments under paragraphs (a),
  482  (b), and (c), shall be paid into the State Treasury to the
  483  credit of the General Revenue Fund to be used and expended for
  484  the purposes for which the General Revenue Fund was created and
  485  exists by law.
  486         (2) The lesser of 7.56 percent of the remaining taxes
  487  collected under this chapter or $84.9 million in each fiscal
  488  year shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the
  489  Land Acquisition Trust Fund. Sums deposited in the fund pursuant
  490  to this subsection may be used for any purpose for which funds
  491  deposited in the Land Acquisition Trust Fund may lawfully be
  492  used.
  493         (3)(a) Through the 2008-2009 fiscal year, the lesser of
  494  1.94 percent of the remaining taxes collected under this chapter
  495  or $26 million in each fiscal year shall be paid into the State
  496  Treasury to the credit of the Land Acquisition Trust Fund.
  497         (b) Beginning with the 2009-2010 fiscal year, the lesser of
  498  1.94 percent of the remaining taxes collected under this chapter
  499  or $26 million in each fiscal year shall be distributed in the
  500  following order:
  501         1. Amounts necessary to pay debt service or to fund debt
  502  service reserve funds, rebate obligations, or other amounts
  503  payable with respect to bonds issued before February 1, 2009,
  504  pursuant to this subsection shall be paid into the State
  505  Treasury to the credit of the Land Acquisition Trust Fund.
  506         2. Eleven million dollars shall be paid into the State
  507  Treasury to the credit of the General Revenue Fund.
  508         3. The remainder shall be paid into the State Treasury to
  509  the credit of the Land Acquisition Trust Fund.
  510         (c) Moneys deposited in the Land Acquisition Trust Fund
  511  pursuant to this subsection shall be used to acquire coastal
  512  lands or to pay debt service on bonds issued to acquire coastal
  513  lands and to develop and manage lands acquired with moneys from
  514  the trust fund.
  515         (4) The lesser of 4.2 percent of the remaining taxes
  516  collected under this chapter or $60.5 million in each fiscal
  517  year shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the
  518  Water Management Lands Trust Fund. Sums deposited in that fund
  519  may be used for any purpose authorized in s. 373.59.
  520         (5)(a) For the 2007-2008 fiscal year, 3.96 percent of the
  521  remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be paid into
  522  the State Treasury to the credit of the Conservation and
  523  Recreation Lands Trust Fund to carry out the purposes set forth
  524  in s. 259.032. Ten and five-hundredths percent of the amount
  525  credited to the Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund
  526  pursuant to this subsection shall be transferred to the State
  527  Game Trust Fund and used for land management activities.
  528         (b) Beginning July 1, 2008, 3.52 percent of the remaining
  529  taxes collected under this chapter shall be paid into the State
  530  Treasury to the credit of the Conservation and Recreation Lands
  531  Trust Fund to carry out the purposes set forth in s. 259.032.
  532  Eleven and fifteen hundredths percent of the amount credited to
  533  the Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund pursuant to
  534  this subsection shall be transferred to the State Game Trust
  535  Fund and used for land management activities.
  536         (6) The lesser of 2.28 percent of the remaining taxes
  537  collected under this chapter or $34.1 million in each fiscal
  538  year shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the
  539  Invasive Plant Control Trust Fund to carry out the purposes set
  540  forth in ss. 369.22 and 369.252.
  541         (7) The lesser of .5 percent of the remaining taxes
  542  collected under this chapter or $9.3 million in each fiscal year
  543  shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the State
  544  Game Trust Fund to be used exclusively for the purpose of
  545  implementing the Lake Restoration 2020 Program.
  546         (8) One-half of one percent of the remaining taxes
  547  collected under this chapter shall be paid into the State
  548  Treasury and divided equally to the credit of the Department of
  549  Environmental Protection Water Quality Assurance Trust Fund to
  550  address water quality impacts associated with nonagricultural
  551  nonpoint sources and to the credit of the Department of
  552  Agriculture and Consumer Services General Inspection Trust Fund
  553  to address water quality impacts associated with agricultural
  554  nonpoint sources, respectively. These funds shall be used for
  555  research, development, demonstration, and implementation of
  556  suitable best management practices or other measures used to
  557  achieve water quality standards in surface waters and water
  558  segments identified pursuant to ss. 303(d) of the Clean Water
  559  Act, Pub. L. No. 92-500, 33 U.S.C. ss. 1251 et seq.
  560  Implementation of best management practices and other measures
  561  may include cost-share grants, technical assistance,
  562  implementation tracking, and conservation leases or other
  563  agreements for water quality improvement. The Department of
  564  Environmental Protection and the Department of Agriculture and
  565  Consumer Services may adopt rules governing the distribution of
  566  funds for implementation of best management practices. The
  567  unobligated balance of funds received from the distribution of
  568  taxes collected under this chapter to address water quality
  569  impacts associated with nonagricultural nonpoint sources will be
  570  excluded when calculating the unobligated balance of the Water
  571  Quality Assurance Trust Fund as it relates to the determination
  572  of the applicable excise tax rate.
  573         (9) The lesser of 7.53 percent of the remaining taxes
  574  collected under this chapter or $107 million in each fiscal year
  575  shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the State
  576  Housing Trust Fund and shall be used as follows:
  577         (a) Half of that amount shall be used for the purposes for
  578  which the State Housing Trust Fund was created and exists by
  579  law.
  580         (b) Half of that amount shall be paid into the State
  581  Treasury to the credit of the Local Government Housing Trust
  582  Fund and shall be used for the purposes for which the Local
  583  Government Housing Trust Fund was created and exists by law.
  584         (10) The lesser of 8.66 percent of the remaining taxes
  585  collected under this chapter or $136 million in each fiscal year
  586  shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the State
  587  Housing Trust Fund and shall be used as follows:
  588         (a) Twelve and one-half percent of that amount shall be
  589  deposited into the State Housing Trust Fund and be expended by
  590  the Department of Community Affairs and by the Florida Housing
  591  Finance Corporation for the purposes for which the State Housing
  592  Trust Fund was created and exists by law.
  593         (b) Eighty-seven and one-half percent of that amount shall
  594  be distributed to the Local Government Housing Trust Fund and
  595  shall be used for the purposes for which the Local Government
  596  Housing Trust Fund was created and exists by law. Funds from
  597  this category may also be used to provide for state and local
  598  services to assist the homeless.
  599         (11) The distribution of proceeds deposited into the Water
  600  Management Lands Trust Fund and the Conservation and Recreation
  601  Lands Trust Fund, pursuant to subsections (4) and (5), may not
  602  be used for land acquisition but may be used for preacquisition
  603  costs associated with land purchases. The Legislature intends
  604  that the Florida Forever program supplant the acquisition
  605  programs formerly authorized under ss. 259.032 and 373.59.
  606         (12) Amounts distributed pursuant to subsections (5), (6),
  607  (7), and (8) are subject to the payment of debt service on
  608  outstanding Conservation and Recreation Lands revenue bonds.
  609         (13) Beginning July 1, 2008, in each fiscal year that the
  610  remaining taxes collected under this chapter exceed collections
  611  in the prior fiscal year, the stated maximum dollar amounts
  612  provided in subsections (2), (4), (6), (7), (9), and (10) shall
  613  each be increased by an amount equal to 10 percent of the
  614  increase in the remaining taxes collected under this chapter
  615  multiplied by the applicable percentage provided in those
  616  subsections.
  617         (14) If the payment requirements in any year for bonds
  618  outstanding on July 1, 2007, or bonds issued to refund such
  619  bonds, exceed the limitations of this section, distributions to
  620  the trust fund from which the bond payments are made shall be
  621  increased to the lesser of the amount needed to pay bond
  622  obligations or the limit of the applicable percentage
  623  distribution provided in subsections (1)-(10).
  624         (15) Distributions to the State Housing Trust Fund pursuant
  625  to subsections (9) and (10) shall be sufficient to cover amounts
  626  required to be transferred to the Florida Affordable Housing
  627  Guarantee Program’s annual debt service reserve and guarantee
  628  fund pursuant to s. 420.5092(6)(a) and (b) up to but not
  629  exceeding the amount required to be transferred to such reserve
  630  and fund based on the percentage distribution of documentary
  631  stamp tax revenues to the State Housing Trust Fund which is in
  632  effect in the 2004-2005 fiscal year.
  633         (16) If amounts necessary to pay debt service or any other
  634  amounts payable with respect to Preservation 2000 bonds, Florida
  635  Forever bonds, or Everglades Restoration bonds authorized before
  636  July 1, 2009, exceed the amounts distributable pursuant to
  637  subsection (1), all moneys distributable pursuant to this
  638  section are available for such obligations and transferred in
  639  the amounts necessary to pay such obligations when due. However,
  640  amounts distributable pursuant to subsection (2), subsection
  641  (3), subsection (4), subsection (5), paragraph (9)(a), or
  642  paragraph (10)(a) are not available to pay such obligations to
  643  the extent that such moneys are necessary to pay debt service on
  644  bonds secured by revenues pursuant to those provisions.
  645         (17)(16) The remaining taxes collected under this chapter,
  646  after the distributions provided in the preceding subsections,
  647  shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the
  648  General Revenue Fund.
  649         Section 9. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
  650  act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon
  651  becoming law, this act shall take effect on July 1, 2009, and
  652  the amendment to s. 201.02(1), Florida Statutes, made by this
  653  act, applies to transfers for which the first transfer to a
  654  conduit entity occurs after July 1, 2009.