| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to community residential homes; amending |
| 3 | s. 419.001, F.S.; revising and providing definitions; |
| 4 | exempting certain community residential homes in planned |
| 5 | residential communities from the requirement to obtain |
| 6 | local government approval; providing an effective date. |
| 7 |
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| 8 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 9 |
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| 10 | Section 1. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 419.001, |
| 11 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 12 | 419.001 Site selection of community residential homes.-- |
| 13 | (1) For the purposes of this section, the following |
| 14 | definitions shall apply: |
| 15 | (a) "Community residential home" means a dwelling unit |
| 16 | licensed to serve residents, as defined in paragraph (d), who |
| 17 | are clients of the Department of Elderly Affairs, the Agency for |
| 18 | Persons with Disabilities, the Department of Juvenile Justice, |
| 19 | or the Department of Children and Family Services or a dwelling |
| 20 | unit licensed by the Agency for Health Care Administration which |
| 21 | provides a living environment for 7 to 14 unrelated residents |
| 22 | who operate as the functional equivalent of a family, including |
| 23 | such supervision and care by supportive staff as may be |
| 24 | necessary to meet the physical, emotional, and social needs of |
| 25 | the residents. |
| 26 | (b) "Licensing entity" or "licensing entities" means the |
| 27 | Department of Elderly Affairs, the Agency for Persons with |
| 28 | Disabilities, the Department of Juvenile Justice, the Department |
| 29 | of Children and Family Services, or the Agency for Health Care |
| 30 | Administration, all of which are authorized to license a |
| 31 | community residential home to serve residents, as defined in |
| 32 | paragraph (d). |
| 33 | (c) "Local government" means a county as set forth in |
| 34 | chapter 7 or a municipality incorporated under the provisions of |
| 35 | chapter 165. |
| 36 | (d) "Planned residential community" means a planned unit |
| 37 | development having amenities that are designed to serve |
| 38 | residents who have developmental disabilities and may consist of |
| 39 | two or more community residential homes that are contiguous to |
| 40 | one another. |
| 41 | (e)(d) "Resident" means any of the following: a frail |
| 42 | elder as defined in s. 429.65; a person who has a handicap |
| 43 | physically disabled or handicapped person as defined in s. |
| 44 | 760.22(7)(a); a developmentally disabled person who has a |
| 45 | developmental disability as defined in s. 393.063; a |
| 46 | nondangerous mentally ill person who has a mental illness as |
| 47 | defined in s. 394.455(18); or a child who is found to be |
| 48 | dependent as defined in s. 39.01 or s. 984.03, or a child in |
| 49 | need of services as defined in s. 984.03 or s. 985.03. |
| 50 | (f)(e) "Sponsoring agency" means an agency or unit of |
| 51 | government, a profit or nonprofit agency, or any other person or |
| 52 | organization which intends to establish or operate a community |
| 53 | residential home. |
| 54 | (2) Homes of six or fewer residents which otherwise meet |
| 55 | the definition of a community residential home shall be deemed a |
| 56 | single-family unit and a noncommercial, residential use for the |
| 57 | purpose of local laws and ordinances. Such homes of six or fewer |
| 58 | residents which otherwise meet the definition of a community |
| 59 | residential home: |
| 60 | (a) Shall be allowed in single-family or multifamily |
| 61 | zoning without approval by the local government approval if they |
| 62 | are, provided that such homes shall not be located within a |
| 63 | radius of 1,000 feet of another existing such home that has with |
| 64 | six or fewer residents. Such homes are with six or fewer |
| 65 | residents shall not be required to comply with the notification |
| 66 | provisions of this section if; provided that, prior to |
| 67 | licensure, the sponsoring agency provides the local government |
| 68 | with the most recently published data compiled from the |
| 69 | licensing entities that identifies all community residential |
| 70 | homes within the jurisdictional limits of the local government |
| 71 | in which the proposed site is to be located in order to show |
| 72 | that no other community residential home is within a radius of |
| 73 | 1,000 feet of the proposed home with six or fewer residents. At |
| 74 | the time of home occupancy, the sponsoring agency must notify |
| 75 | the local government that the home is licensed by the licensing |
| 76 | entity. |
| 77 | (b) That are located within a planned residential |
| 78 | community do not require local government approval regardless of |
| 79 | their proximity to each other. |
| 80 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |