HJR 385

1
House Joint Resolution
2A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 9 of
3Article VII of the State Constitution to provide a
4limitation on the amount of the combined ad valorem taxes
5that may be collected on parcels of real property, require
6the Legislature to provide for distribution of revenues
7collected in excess of the limitation, and provide
8exceptions for ad valorem taxes levied for payment of
9certain bonds.
10
11Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
12
13     That the following amendment to Section 9 of Article VII of
14the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted to
15the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next
16general election or at an earlier special election specifically
17authorized by law for that purpose:
18
ARTICLE VII
19
FINANCE AND TAXATION
20     SECTION 9.  Local taxes.--
21     (a)  Counties, school districts, and municipalities shall,
22and special districts may, be authorized by law to levy ad
23valorem taxes and may be authorized by general law to levy other
24taxes, for their respective purposes, except ad valorem taxes on
25intangible personal property and taxes prohibited by this
26constitution.
27     (b)  Ad valorem taxes, exclusive of taxes levied for the
28payment of bonds and taxes levied for periods not longer than
29two years when authorized by vote of the electors who are the
30owners of freeholds therein not wholly exempt from taxation,
31shall not be levied in excess of the following millages upon the
32assessed value of real estate and tangible personal property:
33for all county purposes, ten mills; for all municipal purposes,
34ten mills; for all school purposes, ten mills; for water
35management purposes for the northwest portion of the state lying
36west of the line between ranges two and three east, 0.05 mill;
37for water management purposes for the remaining portions of the
38state, 1.0 mill; and for all other special districts a millage
39authorized by law approved by vote of the electors who are
40owners of freeholds therein not wholly exempt from taxation. A
41county furnishing municipal services may, to the extent
42authorized by law, levy additional taxes within the limits fixed
43for municipal purposes.
44     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this
45constitution, the maximum amount of all ad valorem taxes
46collected by counties, municipalities, school districts, and
47special districts on any parcel of real property shall not, when
48combined, exceed one and thirty-five hundredths percent (1.35%)
49of the parcel's highest taxable value. For purposes of this
50subsection, the term "taxable value" means the value of real
51property to which millage rates are applied. By general law, the
52legislature shall provide for the distribution of tax revenues
53derived from parcels for which combined ad valorem tax levies
54exceed one and thirty-five hundredths percent (1.35%) of the
55parcel's highest taxable value. This subsection does not apply
56to ad valorem taxes levied for the payment of bonds issued
57pursuant to Section 12 of this Article or levied for periods not
58longer than two years when authorized by a vote of the electors.
59     BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
60placed on the ballot:
61
CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
62
ARTICLE VII, SECTION 9
63     LIMITATION ON AGGREGATE AD VALOREM TAXES ON REAL
64PROPERTY.--Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to
65limit the total aggregate ad valorem taxes levied by counties,
66municipalities, school districts, and special districts on any
67parcel of real property to 1.35 percent of the highest taxable
68value of the property; require the Legislature to provide by
69general law for distribution of revenues collected on parcels
70that exceed the 1.35-percent limitation; and apply the
71limitation to all property taxes except ad valorem taxes levied
72for the payment of local bonds issued to finance or refinance
73capital projects authorized by law when approved by vote of the
74electors or to refund outstanding bonds, or levied for periods
75not longer than 2 years when authorized by a vote of the
76electors.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.