1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to state university tuition and fees; |
3 | amending s. 216.136, F.S.; requiring the Education |
4 | Estimating Conference to develop information relating to |
5 | the national average of tuition and fees; amending s. |
6 | 1009.01, F.S.; revising the definition of the term |
7 | "tuition differential"; amending s. 1009.24, F.S.; |
8 | revising provisions relating to the use of the student |
9 | financial aid fee; deleting obsolete provisions; revising |
10 | provisions relating to the establishment of a tuition |
11 | differential; providing requirements for the assessment |
12 | and expenditure of a tuition differential; providing |
13 | requirements for a university board of trustees to submit |
14 | a proposal to the Board of Governors to implement a |
15 | tuition differential; requiring the Board of Governors' |
16 | review and approval of a proposal; requiring the Board of |
17 | Governors to report specified information annually to the |
18 | Legislature and the Governor; providing for application; |
19 | providing an effective date. |
20 |
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21 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
22 |
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23 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
24 | 216.136, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
25 | 216.136 Consensus estimating conferences; duties and |
26 | principals.-- |
27 | (4) EDUCATION ESTIMATING CONFERENCE.-- |
28 | (a) The Education Estimating Conference shall develop such |
29 | official information relating to the state public and private |
30 | educational system, including forecasts of student enrollments, |
31 | the national average of tuition and fees at public postsecondary |
32 | educational institutions, the number of students qualified for |
33 | state financial aid programs and for the William L. Boyd, IV, |
34 | Florida Resident Access Grant Program and the appropriation |
35 | required to fund the full award amounts for each program, fixed |
36 | capital outlay needs, and Florida Education Finance Program |
37 | formula needs, as the conference determines is needed for the |
38 | state planning and budgeting system. The conference's initial |
39 | projections of enrollments in public schools shall be forwarded |
40 | by the conference to each school district no later than 2 months |
41 | prior to the start of the regular session of the Legislature. |
42 | Each school district may, in writing, request adjustments to the |
43 | initial projections. Any adjustment request shall be submitted |
44 | to the conference no later than 1 month prior to the start of |
45 | the regular session of the Legislature and shall be considered |
46 | by the principals of the conference. A school district may amend |
47 | its adjustment request, in writing, during the first 3 weeks of |
48 | the legislative session, and such amended adjustment request |
49 | shall be considered by the principals of the conference. For any |
50 | adjustment so requested, the district shall indicate and |
51 | explain, using definitions adopted by the conference, the |
52 | components of anticipated enrollment changes that correspond to |
53 | continuation of current programs with workload changes; program |
54 | improvement; program reduction or elimination; initiation of new |
55 | programs; and any other information that may be needed by the |
56 | Legislature. For public schools, the conference shall submit its |
57 | full-time equivalent student consensus estimate to the |
58 | Legislature no later than 1 month after the start of the regular |
59 | session of the Legislature. No conference estimate may be |
60 | changed without the agreement of the full conference. |
61 | Section 2. Subsection (3) of section 1009.01, Florida |
62 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
63 | 1009.01 Definitions.--The term: |
64 | (3) "Tuition differential" means the supplemental fee |
65 | charged to a student for instruction provided by a public |
66 | university in this state pursuant to s. 1009.24(16). |
67 | Section 3. Subsections (7) and (16) of section 1009.24, |
68 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
69 | 1009.24 State university student fees.-- |
70 | (7) A university board of trustees is authorized to |
71 | collect for financial aid purposes an amount not to exceed 5 |
72 | percent of the tuition and out-of-state fee. The revenues from |
73 | fees are to remain at each campus and replace existing financial |
74 | aid fees. Such funds shall be disbursed to students as quickly |
75 | as possible. A minimum of 75 percent of funds from the student |
76 | financial aid fee for new financial aid awards shall be used to |
77 | provide financial aid based on absolute need. A student who has |
78 | received an award prior to July 1, 1984, shall have his or her |
79 | eligibility assessed on the same criteria that were used at the |
80 | time of his or her original award. The Board of Governors shall |
81 | develop criteria for making financial aid awards. Each |
82 | university shall report annually to the Board of Governors and |
83 | the Department of Education on the revenue collected pursuant to |
84 | this subsection, the amount carried forward, the criteria used |
85 | to make awards, the amount and number of awards for each |
86 | criterion, and a delineation of the distribution of such awards. |
87 | The report shall include an assessment by category of the |
88 | financial need of every student who receives an award, |
89 | regardless of the purpose for which the award is received. |
90 | Awards which are based on financial need shall be distributed in |
91 | accordance with a nationally recognized system of need analysis |
92 | approved by the Board of Governors. An award for academic merit |
93 | shall require a minimum overall grade point average of 3.0 on a |
94 | 4.0 scale or the equivalent for both initial receipt of the |
95 | award and renewal of the award. |
96 | (16) Each university board of trustees may establish a |
97 | tuition differential for undergraduate courses upon receipt of |
98 | approval from the Board of Governors. The tuition differential |
99 | shall promote improvements in the quality of undergraduate |
100 | education and shall provide financial aid to undergraduate |
101 | students who exhibit financial need. |
102 | (a) Seventy-percent of the revenues from the tuition |
103 | differential shall be expended for purposes of undergraduate |
104 | education, including, but not limited to, increasing course |
105 | offerings, improving graduation rates, increasing the percentage |
106 | of undergraduate students who are taught by faculty, decreasing |
107 | student-faculty ratios, providing salary increases for faculty |
108 | who have a history of excellent teaching in undergraduate |
109 | courses, improving the efficiency of the delivery of |
110 | undergraduate education through academic advisement and |
111 | counseling, and reducing the percentage of students who graduate |
112 | with excess hours. This expenditure for undergraduate education |
113 | may not be used to pay the salaries of graduate teaching |
114 | assistants. The remaining 30 percent of the revenues from the |
115 | tuition differential shall be expended to provide financial aid |
116 | to undergraduate students who exhibit financial need to meet the |
117 | cost of university attendance. This expenditure for need-based |
118 | financial aid shall not supplant the amount of need-based aid |
119 | provided to undergraduate students in the preceding fiscal year |
120 | from financial aid fee revenues or the direct appropriation for |
121 | financial assistance provided to state universities in the |
122 | General Appropriations Act. |
123 | (b) Each tuition differential is subject to the following |
124 | conditions: |
125 | 1. The tuition differential may be assessed on one or more |
126 | undergraduate courses or on all undergraduate courses at a state |
127 | university. |
128 | 2. The tuition differential may vary by course or courses, |
129 | campus or center location, and by institution. |
130 | 3. The aggregate sum of tuition and the tuition |
131 | differential charged for a given course or courses may not be |
132 | increased by more than 15 percent of the total charged for the |
133 | aggregate sum of these fees in the same course or courses in the |
134 | preceding fiscal year. |
135 | 4. The aggregate sum of undergraduate tuition and fees per |
136 | credit hour, including the tuition differential, may not exceed |
137 | the national average of undergraduate tuition and fees at 4-year |
138 | degree-granting public postsecondary educational institutions. |
139 | 5. The tuition differential may not be calculated as a |
140 | part of the scholarship programs established in ss. 1009.53- |
141 | 1009.538. |
142 | 6. Beneficiaries having prepaid tuition contracts pursuant |
143 | to s. 1009.98(2)(b) which were in effect on July 1, 2007, and |
144 | which remain in effect, are exempt from the payment of the |
145 | tuition differential. |
146 | 7. The tuition differential may not be charged to any |
147 | student who was in attendance at the university before July 1, |
148 | 2007, and who maintains continuous enrollment. |
149 | 8. The tuition differential may be waived by the |
150 | university for students who meet the eligibility requirements |
151 | for the Florida public student assistance grant established in |
152 | s. 1009.50. |
153 | 9. Subject to approval by the Board of Governors, the |
154 | tuition differential authorized pursuant to this subsection may |
155 | take effect with the 2009 fall term. |
156 | (c) A university board of trustees may submit a proposal |
157 | to the Board of Governors to implement a tuition differential |
158 | for one or more undergraduate courses. At a minimum, the |
159 | proposal shall: |
160 | 1. Identify the course or courses for which the tuition |
161 | differential will be assessed. |
162 | 2. Indicate the amount that will be assessed for each |
163 | tuition differential proposed. |
164 | 3. Indicate the purpose of the tuition differential. |
165 | 4. Indicate how the revenues from the tuition differential |
166 | will be used. |
167 | 5. Indicate how the university will monitor the success of |
168 | the tuition differential in achieving the purpose for which the |
169 | tuition differential is being assessed. |
170 | (d) The Board of Governors shall review each proposal and |
171 | advise the university board of trustees of approval of the |
172 | proposal, the need for additional information or revision to the |
173 | proposal, or denial of the proposal. The Board of Governors |
174 | shall establish a process for any university to revise a |
175 | proposal or appeal a decision of the board. |
176 | (e) The Board of Governors shall submit a report to the |
177 | President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
178 | Representatives, and the Governor describing the implementation |
179 | of the provisions of this subsection no later than January 1, |
180 | 2010, and no later than January 1 each year thereafter. The |
181 | report shall summarize proposals received by the board during |
182 | the preceding fiscal year and actions taken by the board in |
183 | response to such proposals. In addition, the report shall |
184 | provide the following information for each university that has |
185 | been approved by the board to assess a tuition differential: |
186 | 1. The course or courses for which the tuition |
187 | differential was assessed and the amount assessed. |
188 | 2. The total revenues generated by the tuition |
189 | differential. |
190 | 3. With respect to waivers authorized under subparagraph |
191 | (b)8., the number of students eligible for a waiver, the number |
192 | of students receiving a waiver, and the value of waivers |
193 | provided. |
194 | 4. Detailed expenditures of the revenues generated by the |
195 | tuition differential. |
196 | 5. Changes in retention rates, graduation rates, the |
197 | percentage of students graduating with more than 110 percent of |
198 | the hours required for graduation, pass rates on licensure |
199 | examinations, the number of undergraduate course offerings, the |
200 | percentage of undergraduate students who are taught by faculty, |
201 | student-faculty ratios, and the average salaries of faculty who |
202 | teach undergraduate courses. |
203 | (f) No state university shall be required to lower any |
204 | tuition differential that was approved by the Board of Governors |
205 | and in effect prior to January 1, 2009, in order to comply with |
206 | the provisions of this subsection. The Board of Governors may |
207 | establish a uniform maximum undergraduate tuition differential |
208 | that does not exceed 40 percent of tuition for all universities |
209 | that meet the criteria for Funding Level 1 under s. 1004.635(3), |
210 | and may establish a uniform maximum undergraduate tuition |
211 | differential that does not exceed 30 percent of tuition for all |
212 | universities that have total research and development |
213 | expenditures for all fields of at least $100 million per year as |
214 | reported annually to the National Science Foundation. Once these |
215 | criteria have been met and the differential established by the |
216 | Board of Governors, the board of trustees of a qualified |
217 | university may maintain the differential unless otherwise |
218 | directed by the Board of Governors. However, the board shall |
219 | ensure that the maximum tuition differential it establishes for |
220 | universities meeting the Funding Level 1 criteria is at least 30 |
221 | percent greater than the maximum tuition differential the board |
222 | establishes for universities that meet the required criteria for |
223 | research and development expenditures. The tuition differential |
224 | is subject to the following conditions: |
225 | (a) The sum of tuition and the tuition differential may |
226 | not be increased by more than 15 percent of the total charged |
227 | for these fees in the preceding fiscal year. |
228 | (b) The tuition differential may not be calculated as a |
229 | part of the scholarship programs established in ss. 1009.53- |
230 | 1009.537. |
231 | (c) Beneficiaries having prepaid tuition contracts |
232 | pursuant to s. 1009.98(2)(b) which were in effect on July 1, |
233 | 2007, and which remain in effect, are exempt from the payment of |
234 | the tuition differential. |
235 | (d) The tuition differential may not be charged to any |
236 | student who was in attendance at the university before July 1, |
237 | 2007, and who maintains continuous enrollment. |
238 | (e) The tuition differential may be waived by the |
239 | university for students who meet the eligibility requirements |
240 | for the Florida public student assistance grant established in |
241 | s. 1009.50. |
242 | (f) A university board of trustees that has been |
243 | authorized by the Board of Governors to establish a tuition |
244 | differential pursuant to this subsection may establish the |
245 | tuition differential at a rate lower than the maximum tuition |
246 | differential established by the board, but may not exceed the |
247 | maximum tuition differential established by the board. |
248 | (g) The revenue generated from the tuition differential |
249 | must be spent solely for improving the quality of direct |
250 | undergraduate instruction and support services. |
251 | (h) Information relating to the annual receipt and |
252 | expenditure of the proceeds from the assessment of the tuition |
253 | differential shall be reported by the university in accordance |
254 | with guidelines established by the Board of Governors. |
255 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |