| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to Medicaid coverage for myotubular |
| 3 | myopathy; amending s. 409.912, F.S.; requiring the Agency |
| 4 | for Health Care Administration to develop a home and |
| 5 | community-based services waiver to provide services to |
| 6 | persons diagnosed as having myotubular myopathy; requiring |
| 7 | the agency to seek approval for the federal waiver and to |
| 8 | implement the waiver under certain conditions; authorizing |
| 9 | the agency to adopt rules; providing an effective date. |
| 10 |
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| 11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 12 |
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| 13 | Section 1. Subsection (54) is added to section 409.912, |
| 14 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 15 | 409.912 Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The |
| 16 | agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients |
| 17 | in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery |
| 18 | of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are |
| 19 | effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a |
| 20 | confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct |
| 21 | diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the |
| 22 | Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to |
| 23 | emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined |
| 24 | in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion |
| 25 | shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency |
| 26 | shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid |
| 27 | aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other |
| 28 | alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies, |
| 29 | including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed |
| 30 | to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed |
| 31 | continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to |
| 32 | minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute |
| 33 | inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the |
| 34 | inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The |
| 35 | agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the |
| 36 | clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify |
| 37 | trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a |
| 38 | provider's professional peers or the national guidelines of a |
| 39 | provider's professional association. The vendor must be able to |
| 40 | provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice |
| 41 | patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency, |
| 42 | to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization. |
| 43 | The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy |
| 44 | management, or disease management participation for certain |
| 45 | populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or |
| 46 | particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible |
| 47 | dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics |
| 48 | Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for |
| 49 | which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform |
| 50 | the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions |
| 51 | regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is |
| 52 | authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as |
| 53 | Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through |
| 54 | provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single- |
| 55 | source-provider contracts if procurement of goods or services |
| 56 | results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without |
| 57 | limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based |
| 58 | on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider |
| 59 | availability, provider quality standards, time and distance |
| 60 | standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the |
| 61 | provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid |
| 62 | beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards, |
| 63 | appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider |
| 64 | turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history, |
| 65 | previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer |
| 66 | review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records, |
| 67 | clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers |
| 68 | shall not be entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider |
| 69 | network. The agency shall determine instances in which allowing |
| 70 | Medicaid beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and |
| 71 | other goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long- |
| 72 | term rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish |
| 73 | rules to facilitate purchases in lieu of long-term rentals in |
| 74 | order to protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program |
| 75 | as defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers |
| 76 | necessary to administer these policies. |
| 77 | (54) The agency shall develop a model home and community- |
| 78 | based services waiver to provide services for children and |
| 79 | adults diagnosed as having myotubular myopathy, a rare, |
| 80 | congenital, muscle-wasting disorder characterized by profound |
| 81 | loss of muscle tone, weakness of skeletal muscles, respiratory |
| 82 | insufficiency, and eye-muscle weakness. The agency shall seek |
| 83 | approval for a federal waiver and implement the approved waiver |
| 84 | subject to the availability of funds and any limitations |
| 85 | provided in the General Appropriations Act. The agency may adopt |
| 86 | rules to administer this waiver program. |
| 87 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |