1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to investor protection; amending s. 16.56, |
3 | F.S.; expanding jurisdiction of the Office of Statewide |
4 | Prosecution to investigate and prosecute certain |
5 | additional offenses; amending s. 517.021, F.S.; revising |
6 | definitions; amending s. 517.072, F.S.; exempting certain |
7 | transactions in viatical settlement investments from |
8 | certain registration requirements; specifying application |
9 | of certain provisions; amending s. 517.12, F.S.; revising |
10 | requirements for registration of dealers, associated |
11 | persons, investment advisers, and branch offices; amending |
12 | s. 517.121, F.S.; authorizing the Office of Financial |
13 | Regulation to suspend registration for registrant failure |
14 | to provide certain records; providing for rescinding |
15 | suspensions; amending ss. 517.1215 and 517.1217, F.S.; |
16 | changing an agency reference; amending s. 517.141, F.S.; |
17 | excluding postjudgment interest from payments from the |
18 | fund; amending s. 517.161, F.S.; expanding the class of |
19 | persons related to or associated with an applicant or |
20 | registrant for which certain violations may result in |
21 | adverse actions taken against registrations; authorizing |
22 | the office to suspend a registration under certain |
23 | circumstances; creating s. 517.1611, F.S.; requiring the |
24 | Financial Services Commission to adopt rules providing |
25 | certain disciplinary guidelines; specifying criteria for |
26 | such guidelines; requiring the commission to adopt rules |
27 | for disqualifying registrants for certain periods of time |
28 | for certain criminal actions; providing rules criteria; |
29 | amending s. 517.191, F.S.; authorizing the office to apply |
30 | to the court for orders directing restitution; authorizing |
31 | the office to apply to the court to impose civil penalties |
32 | for certain violations; specifying limitations; requiring |
33 | deposit of civil penalties into the Anti-Fraud Trust Fund; |
34 | authorizing the Attorney General to act as an enforcing |
35 | authority for certain provisions of law; authorizing the |
36 | Attorney General, with approval of the office, to |
37 | investigate and enforce certain provisions; authorizing |
38 | the Attorney General to bring certain actions for |
39 | injunctive relief; authorizing the Attorney General to |
40 | recover certain investigation and enforcement costs and |
41 | attorney fees; providing for deposit of certain recovered |
42 | moneys into the Legal Affairs Revolving Trust Fund; |
43 | preserving the authority of the office to bring certain |
44 | administrative actions; specifying time limitations on |
45 | bringing certain enforcement actions; amending s. 517.221, |
46 | F.S.; increasing the amount of certain administrative |
47 | fines; authorizing the office to bar certain persons from |
48 | submitting applications or notifications for a license or |
49 | registration under certain circumstances; amending s. |
50 | 517.275, F.S.; revising criteria for prohibited practices |
51 | relating to commodities; amending s. 905.34, F.S.; |
52 | expanding subject matter jurisdiction of the statewide |
53 | grand jury to include certain additional offenses; |
54 | providing an effective date. |
55 |
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56 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
57 |
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58 | Section 1. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) of |
59 | section 16.56, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
60 | 16.56 Office of Statewide Prosecution.-- |
61 | (1) There is created in the Department of Legal Affairs an |
62 | Office of Statewide Prosecution. The office shall be a separate |
63 | "budget entity" as that term is defined in chapter 216. The |
64 | office may: |
65 | (a) Investigate and prosecute the offenses of: |
66 | 1. Bribery, burglary, criminal usury, extortion, gambling, |
67 | kidnapping, larceny, murder, prostitution, perjury, robbery, |
68 | carjacking, and home-invasion robbery; |
69 | 2. Any crime involving narcotic or other dangerous drugs; |
70 | 3. Any violation of the provisions of the Florida RICO |
71 | (Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organization) Act, including |
72 | any offense listed in the definition of racketeering activity in |
73 | s. 895.02(1)(a), providing such listed offense is investigated |
74 | in connection with a violation of s. 895.03 and is charged in a |
75 | separate count of an information or indictment containing a |
76 | count charging a violation of s. 895.03, the prosecution of |
77 | which listed offense may continue independently if the |
78 | prosecution of the violation of s. 895.03 is terminated for any |
79 | reason; |
80 | 4. Any violation of the provisions of the Florida Anti- |
81 | Fencing Act; |
82 | 5. Any violation of the provisions of the Florida |
83 | Antitrust Act of 1980, as amended; |
84 | 6. Any crime involving, or resulting in, fraud or deceit |
85 | upon any person; |
86 | 7. Any violation of s. 847.0135, relating to computer |
87 | pornography and child exploitation prevention, or any offense |
88 | related to a violation of s. 847.0135 or any violation of |
89 | chapter 827 where the crime is facilitated by or connected to |
90 | the use of the Internet or any device capable of electronic data |
91 | storage or transmission; |
92 | 8. Any violation of the provisions of chapter 815; |
93 | 9. Any criminal violation of part I of chapter 499; |
94 | 10. Any violation of the provisions of the Florida Motor |
95 | Fuel Tax Relief Act of 2004; |
96 | 11. Any criminal violation of s. 409.920 or s. 409.9201; |
97 | or |
98 | 12. Any crime involving voter registration, voting, or |
99 | candidate or issue petition activities; |
100 | 13. Any criminal violation of the Florida Money Laundering |
101 | Act; or |
102 | 14. Any criminal violation of the Florida Securities and |
103 | Investor Protection Act; |
104 |
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105 | or any attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit any of the |
106 | crimes specifically enumerated above. The office shall have such |
107 | power only when any such offense is occurring, or has occurred, |
108 | in two or more judicial circuits as part of a related |
109 | transaction, or when any such offense is connected with an |
110 | organized criminal conspiracy affecting two or more judicial |
111 | circuits. Information or indictments used in bringing criminal |
112 | cases in more than one judicial circuit shall contain general |
113 | allegations stating the judicial circuits and counties in which |
114 | crimes are alleged to have occurred or the judicial circuits and |
115 | counties in which crimes affecting such circuits or counties are |
116 | alleged to have been connected with an organized criminal |
117 | conspiracy. |
118 | (b) Investigate and prosecute any crime enumerated in |
119 | subparagraphs (a)1.-14. (a)1.-12. facilitated by or connected to |
120 | the use of the Internet. Any such crime is a crime occurring in |
121 | every judicial circuit within the state. |
122 | Section 2. Subsection (4), paragraph (a) of subsection |
123 | (13), and subsection (23) of section 517.021, Florida Statutes, |
124 | are amended to read: |
125 | 517.021 Definitions.--When used in this chapter, unless |
126 | the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the |
127 | following respective meanings: |
128 | (4) "Branch office" means any location in this state of a |
129 | dealer or investment adviser at which one or more associated |
130 | persons regularly conduct the business of rendering investment |
131 | advice or effecting any transactions in, or inducing or |
132 | attempting to induce the purchase or sale of, any security or |
133 | any location that is held out as such. The commission may adopt |
134 | by rule exceptions to this definition for dealers in order to |
135 | maintain consistency with the definition of a branch office used |
136 | by self-regulatory organizations authorized by the Securities |
137 | and Exchange Commission, including, but not limited to, the |
138 | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority National Association of |
139 | Securities Dealers or the New York Stock Exchange. The |
140 | commission may adopt by rule exceptions to this definition for |
141 | investment advisers. |
142 | (13)(a) "Investment adviser" includes any person who |
143 | receives for compensation, directly or indirectly, and engages |
144 | for all or part of her or his time, directly or indirectly, or |
145 | through publications or writings, in the business of advising |
146 | others as to the value of securities or as to the advisability |
147 | of investments in, purchasing of, or selling of securities, |
148 | except a dealer whose performance of these services is solely |
149 | incidental to the conduct of her or his business as a dealer and |
150 | who receives no special compensation for such services. |
151 | (23) "Viatical settlement investment" means an agreement |
152 | for the purchase, sale, assignment, transfer, devise, or bequest |
153 | of all or any portion of a legal or equitable interest in a |
154 | viaticated policy as defined in chapter 626. The term does not |
155 | include: |
156 | (a) The transfer or assignment of an interest in a |
157 | previously viaticated policy from a natural person who transfers |
158 | or assigns no more than one such interest in 1 calendar year. |
159 | (b) The provision of stop-loss coverage to a viatical |
160 | settlement provider, financing entity, or related provider |
161 | trust, as those terms are defined in s. 626.9911, by an |
162 | authorized or eligible insurer. |
163 | (c) The transfer or assignment of a viaticated policy from |
164 | a licensed viatical settlement provider to another licensed |
165 | viatical settlement provider, a related provider trust, a |
166 | financing entity, or a special purpose entity, as those terms |
167 | are defined in s. 626.9911, or to a contingency insurer provided |
168 | that such transfer or assignment is not the direct or indirect |
169 | promotion of any scheme or enterprise with the intent of |
170 | violating or evading any provision of this chapter. |
171 | (d) The transfer or assignment of a viaticated policy to a |
172 | bank, trust company, savings institution, insurance company, |
173 | dealer, investment company as defined in the Investment Company |
174 | Act of 1940, pension or profit-sharing trust, or qualified |
175 | institutional buyer as defined in United States Securities and |
176 | Exchange Commission Rule 144A, 17 C.F.R. s. 230.144A(a), or to |
177 | an accredited investor as defined by Rule 501 of Regulation D of |
178 | the Securities Act Rules, provided such transfer or assignment |
179 | is not for the direct or indirect promotion of any scheme or |
180 | enterprise with the intent of violating or evading any provision |
181 | of this chapter. |
182 | (e) The transfer or assignment of a viaticated policy by a |
183 | conservator of a viatical settlement provider appointed by a |
184 | court of competent jurisdiction who transfers or assigns |
185 | ownership of viaticated policies pursuant to that court's order. |
186 | Section 3. Section 517.072, Florida Statutes, is amended |
187 | to read: |
188 | 517.072 Viatical settlement investments.-- |
189 | (1) The exemptions provided for by ss. 517.051(6), (8), |
190 | and (10) do not apply to a viatical settlement investment. |
191 | (2) The offering of a viatical settlement investment is |
192 | not an exempt transaction under s. 517.061(2), (3), (8), (11), |
193 | and (18), regardless of whether the offering otherwise complies |
194 | with the conditions of that section, unless such offering is to |
195 | a qualified institutional buyer. |
196 | (3) The registration provisions of ss. 517.07 and 517.12 |
197 | do not apply to any of the following transactions in viatical |
198 | settlement investments; however, such transactions in viatical |
199 | settlement investments are subject to the provisions of ss. |
200 | 517.301, 517.311, and 517.312: |
201 | (a) The transfer or assignment of an interest in a |
202 | previously viaticated policy from a natural person who transfers |
203 | or assigns no more than one such interest in a single calendar |
204 | year. |
205 | (b) The provision of stop-loss coverage to a viatical |
206 | settlement provider, financing entity, or related provider |
207 | trust, as those terms are defined in s. 626.9911, by an |
208 | authorized or eligible insurer. |
209 | (c) The transfer or assignment of a viaticated policy from |
210 | a licensed viatical settlement provider to another licensed |
211 | viatical settlement provider, a related provider trust, a |
212 | financing entity, or a special purpose entity, as those terms |
213 | are defined in s. 626.9911, or to a contingency insurer, |
214 | provided such transfer or assignment is not the direct or |
215 | indirect promotion of any scheme or enterprise with the intent |
216 | of violating or evading any provision of this chapter. |
217 | (d) The transfer or assignment of a viaticated policy to a |
218 | bank, trust company, savings institution, insurance company, |
219 | dealer, investment company as defined in the Investment Company |
220 | Act of 1940, pension or profit-sharing trust, or qualified |
221 | institutional buyer as defined in United States Securities and |
222 | Exchange Commission Rule 144A, 17 C.F.R. s. 230.144A(a), or to |
223 | an accredited investor as defined by Rule 501 of Regulation D of |
224 | the Securities Act Rules, provided such transfer or assignment |
225 | is not for the direct or indirect promotion of any scheme or |
226 | enterprise with the intent of violating or evading any provision |
227 | of this chapter. |
228 | (e) The transfer or assignment of a viaticated policy by a |
229 | conservator of a viatical settlement provider appointed by a |
230 | court of competent jurisdiction who transfers or assigns |
231 | ownership of viaticated policies pursuant to that court's order. |
232 | Section 4. Subsections (7), (8), and (11) and paragraph |
233 | (b) of subsection (15) of section 517.12, Florida Statutes, are |
234 | amended to read: |
235 | 517.12 Registration of dealers, associated persons, |
236 | investment advisers, and branch offices.-- |
237 | (7) The application shall also contain such information as |
238 | the commission or office may require about the applicant; any |
239 | partner, member, officer, or director of the applicant or any |
240 | person having a similar status or performing similar functions; |
241 | any person directly or indirectly controlling the applicant; or |
242 | any employee of a dealer or of an investment adviser rendering |
243 | investment advisory services. Each applicant or any person |
244 | listed on the application form or subsequent amendment to the |
245 | application form shall file a complete set of fingerprints. A |
246 | fingerprint card submitted to the office must be taken by an |
247 | authorized law enforcement agency or in a manner approved by the |
248 | commission by rule. The office shall submit the fingerprints to |
249 | the Department of Law Enforcement for state processing, and the |
250 | Department of Law Enforcement shall forward the fingerprints to |
251 | the Federal Bureau of Investigation for federal processing. The |
252 | cost of the fingerprint processing may be borne by the office, |
253 | the employer, or the person subject to the background check. The |
254 | Department of Law Enforcement shall submit an invoice to the |
255 | office for the fingerprints received each month. The office |
256 | shall screen the background results to determine if the |
257 | applicant meets licensure requirements. The commission may |
258 | waive, by rule, the requirement that applicants or any person |
259 | listed on the application form must file a set of fingerprints |
260 | or the requirement that such fingerprints must be processed by |
261 | the Department of Law Enforcement or the Federal Bureau of |
262 | Investigation. The commission or office may require information |
263 | about any such applicant or person concerning such matters as: |
264 | (a) His or her full name, and any other names by which he |
265 | or she may have been known, and his or her age, social security |
266 | number, photograph, qualifications, and educational and business |
267 | history. |
268 | (b) Any injunction or administrative order by a state or |
269 | federal agency, national securities exchange, or national |
270 | securities association involving a security or any aspect of the |
271 | securities business and any injunction or administrative order |
272 | by a state or federal agency regulating banking, insurance, |
273 | finance, or small loan companies, real estate, mortgage brokers, |
274 | or other related or similar industries, which injunctions or |
275 | administrative orders relate to such person. |
276 | (c) His or her conviction of, or plea of nolo contendere |
277 | to, a criminal offense or his or her commission of any acts |
278 | which would be grounds for refusal of an application under s. |
279 | 517.161. |
280 | (d) The names and addresses of other persons of whom the |
281 | office may inquire as to his or her character, reputation, and |
282 | financial responsibility. |
283 | (8) The commission or office may require the applicant or |
284 | one or more principals or general partners, or natural persons |
285 | exercising similar functions, or any associated person applicant |
286 | to successfully pass oral or written examinations. Because any |
287 | principal, manager, supervisor, or person exercising similar |
288 | functions shall be responsible for the acts of the associated |
289 | persons affiliated with a dealer or investment adviser, the |
290 | examination standards may be higher for a dealer, office |
291 | manager, principal, or person exercising similar functions than |
292 | for a nonsupervisory associated person. The commission may waive |
293 | the examination process when it determines that such |
294 | examinations are not in the public interest. The office shall |
295 | waive the examination requirements for any person who has passed |
296 | any tests as prescribed in s. 15(b)(7) of the Securities |
297 | Exchange Act of 1934 that relates to the position to be filled |
298 | by the applicant. |
299 | (11) If the office finds that the applicant is of good |
300 | repute and character and has complied with the provisions of |
301 | this chapter and the rules made pursuant hereto, it shall |
302 | register the applicant. The registration of each dealer, |
303 | investment adviser, branch office, and associated person expires |
304 | on December 31 of the year the registration became effective |
305 | unless the registrant has renewed his or her registration on or |
306 | before that date. The commission may establish by rule |
307 | procedures for renewing the registration of a branch office |
308 | through the Central Registration Depository. Registration may be |
309 | renewed by furnishing such information as the commission may |
310 | require, together with payment of the fee required in subsection |
311 | (10) for dealers, investment advisers, associated persons, or |
312 | branch offices and the payment of any amount lawfully due and |
313 | owing to the office pursuant to any order of the office or |
314 | pursuant to any agreement with the office. Any dealer, |
315 | investment adviser, or associated person, or branch office |
316 | registrant who has not renewed a registration by the time the |
317 | current registration expires may request reinstatement of such |
318 | registration by filing with the office, on or before January 31 |
319 | of the year following the year of expiration, such information |
320 | as may be required by the commission, together with payment of |
321 | the fee required in subsection (10) for dealers, investment |
322 | advisers, or associated persons, or branch office and a late fee |
323 | equal to the amount of such fee. Any reinstatement of |
324 | registration granted by the office during the month of January |
325 | shall be deemed effective retroactive to January 1 of that year. |
326 | (15) |
327 | (b) In lieu of filing with the office the applications |
328 | specified in subsection (6), the fees required by subsection |
329 | (10), the renewals required by subsection (11), and the |
330 | termination notices required by subsection (12), the commission |
331 | may by rule establish procedures for the deposit of such fees |
332 | and documents with the Central Registration Depository or the |
333 | Investment Adviser Registration Depository of the Financial |
334 | Industry Regulatory Authority National Association of Securities |
335 | Dealers, Inc., as developed under contract with the North |
336 | American Securities Administrators Association, Inc. |
337 | Section 5. Subsection (3) is added to section 517.121, |
338 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
339 | 517.121 Books and records requirements; examinations.-- |
340 | (3) Registration under s. 517.12 may be immediately |
341 | suspended by the office if the registrant fails to promptly |
342 | provide to the office, after a written request, any of the |
343 | records required by this section and the rules adopted under |
344 | this section. The suspension may be rescinded if the registrant |
345 | submits the requested records to the office. For purposes of s. |
346 | 120.60(6), failure to provide any of such records constitutes |
347 | immediate and serious danger to the public health, safety, and |
348 | welfare. |
349 | Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 517.1215, Florida |
350 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
351 | 517.1215 Requirements, rules of conduct, and prohibited |
352 | business practices for investment advisors and their associated |
353 | persons.-- |
354 | (2) The commission shall by rule establish rules of |
355 | conduct and prohibited business practices for investment |
356 | advisers and their associated persons. In adopting the rules, |
357 | the commission shall consider general industry standards as |
358 | expressed in the rules and regulations of the various federal |
359 | and self-regulatory agencies and regulatory associations, |
360 | including, but not limited to, the United States Securities and |
361 | Exchange Commission, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority |
362 | National Association of Securities Dealers, and the North |
363 | American Securities Administrators Association. |
364 | Section 7. Section 517.1217, Florida Statutes, is amended |
365 | to read: |
366 | 517.1217 Rules of conduct and prohibited business |
367 | practices for dealers and their associated persons.--The |
368 | commission by rule may establish rules of conduct and prohibited |
369 | business practices for dealers and their associated persons. In |
370 | adopting the rules, the commission shall consider general |
371 | industry standards as expressed in the rules and regulations of |
372 | the various federal and self-regulatory agencies and regulatory |
373 | associations, including, but not limited to, the United States |
374 | Securities and Exchange Commission, the Financial Industry |
375 | Regulatory Authority National Association of Securities Dealers, |
376 | and the North American Securities Administrators Association. |
377 | Section 8. Subsection (1) of section 517.141, Florida |
378 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
379 | 517.141 Payment from the fund.-- |
380 | (1) Any person who meets all of the conditions prescribed |
381 | in s. 517.131 may apply to the office for payment to be made to |
382 | such person from the Securities Guaranty Fund in the amount |
383 | equal to the unsatisfied portion of such person's judgment or |
384 | $10,000, whichever is less, but only to the extent and amount |
385 | reflected in the judgment as being actual or compensatory |
386 | damages, excluding postjudgment interest, costs, and attorney's |
387 | fees. |
388 | Section 9. Subsections (1) and (6) of section 517.161, |
389 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
390 | 517.161 Revocation, denial, or suspension of registration |
391 | of dealer, investment adviser, associated person, or branch |
392 | office.-- |
393 | (1) Registration under s. 517.12 may be denied or any |
394 | registration granted may be revoked, restricted, or suspended by |
395 | the office if the office determines that such applicant or |
396 | registrant; any partner, member, officer, or director of the |
397 | applicant or registrant or any person having a similar status or |
398 | performing similar functions; or any person directly or |
399 | indirectly controlling the applicant or registrant: |
400 | (a) Has violated any provision of this chapter or any rule |
401 | or order made under this chapter; |
402 | (b) Has made a material false statement in the application |
403 | for registration; |
404 | (c) Has been guilty of a fraudulent act in connection with |
405 | rendering investment advice or in connection with any sale of |
406 | securities, has been or is engaged or is about to engage in |
407 | making fictitious or pretended sales or purchases of any such |
408 | securities or in any practice involving the rendering of |
409 | investment advice or the sale of securities which is fraudulent |
410 | or in violation of the law; |
411 | (d) Has made a misrepresentation or false statement to, or |
412 | concealed any essential or material fact from, any person in the |
413 | rendering of investment advice or the sale of a security to such |
414 | person; |
415 | (e) Has failed to account to persons interested for all |
416 | money and property received; |
417 | (f) Has not delivered, after a reasonable time, to persons |
418 | entitled thereto securities held or agreed to be delivered by |
419 | the dealer, broker, or investment adviser, as and when paid for, |
420 | and due to be delivered; |
421 | (g) Is rendering investment advice or selling or offering |
422 | for sale securities through any associated person not registered |
423 | in compliance with the provisions of this chapter; |
424 | (h) Has demonstrated unworthiness to transact the business |
425 | of dealer, investment adviser, or associated person; |
426 | (i) Has exercised management or policy control over or |
427 | owned 10 percent or more of the securities of any dealer or |
428 | investment adviser that has been declared bankrupt, or had a |
429 | trustee appointed under the Securities Investor Protection Act; |
430 | or is, in the case of a dealer or investment adviser, insolvent; |
431 | (j) Has been convicted of, or has entered a plea of guilty |
432 | or nolo contendere to, regardless of whether adjudication was |
433 | withheld, a crime against the laws of this state or any other |
434 | state or of the United States or of any other country or |
435 | government which relates to registration as a dealer, investment |
436 | adviser, issuer of securities, associated person, or branch |
437 | office; which relates to the application for such registration; |
438 | or which involves moral turpitude or fraudulent or dishonest |
439 | dealing; |
440 | (k) Has had a final judgment entered against her or him in |
441 | a civil action upon grounds of fraud, embezzlement, |
442 | misrepresentation, or deceit; |
443 | (l) Is of bad business repute; |
444 | (m) Has been the subject of any decision, finding, award, |
445 | injunction, suspension, prohibition, revocation, denial, |
446 | judgment, or administrative order by any court of competent |
447 | jurisdiction, administrative law judge, or by any state or |
448 | federal agency, national securities, commodities, or option |
449 | exchange, or national securities, commodities, or option |
450 | association, involving a violation of any federal or state |
451 | securities or commodities law or any rule or regulation |
452 | promulgated thereunder, or any rule or regulation of any |
453 | national securities, commodities, or options exchange or |
454 | national securities, commodities, or options association, or has |
455 | been the subject of any injunction or adverse administrative |
456 | order by a state or federal agency regulating banking, |
457 | insurance, finance or small loan companies, real estate, |
458 | mortgage brokers or lenders, money transmitters, or other |
459 | related or similar industries. For purposes of this subsection, |
460 | the office may not deny registration to any applicant who has |
461 | been continuously registered with the office for 5 years after |
462 | from the date of entry of such decision, finding, injunction, |
463 | suspension, prohibition, revocation, denial, judgment, or |
464 | administrative order provided such decision, finding, |
465 | injunction, suspension, prohibition, revocation, denial, |
466 | judgment, or administrative order has been timely reported to |
467 | the office pursuant to the commission's rules. For purposes of |
468 | this paragraph, the term "state" includes Canadian provinces, |
469 | and the term "national" includes other countries; or |
470 | (n) Made payment to the office for a registration or |
471 | notice filing with a check or electronic transmission of funds |
472 | that is dishonored by the applicant's, registrant's, or notice |
473 | filer's financial institution. |
474 | (6) Registration under s. 517.12 may be denied or any |
475 | registration granted may be suspended or restricted if an |
476 | applicant or registrant is charged, in a pending enforcement |
477 | action or pending criminal prosecution, with any conduct that |
478 | would authorize denial or revocation under subsection (1). |
479 | Registration under s. 517.12 may be suspended or restricted if a |
480 | registrant is arrested for any conduct that would authorize |
481 | revocation under subsection (1). |
482 | (a) Any denial of registration ordered under this |
483 | subsection shall be without prejudice to the applicant's ability |
484 | to reapply for registration. |
485 | (b) Any order of suspension or restriction under this |
486 | subsection shall: |
487 | 1. Take effect only after a hearing, unless no hearing is |
488 | requested by the registrant or unless the suspension or |
489 | restriction is made in accordance with s. 120.60(6). |
490 | 2. Contain a finding that evidence of a prima facie case |
491 | supports the charge made in the enforcement action or criminal |
492 | prosecution. |
493 | 3. Operate for no longer than 10 days beyond receipt of |
494 | notice by the office of termination with respect to the |
495 | registrant of the enforcement action or criminal prosecution. |
496 | (c) For purposes of this subsection: |
497 | 1. The term "enforcement action" means any judicial |
498 | proceeding or any administrative proceeding where such judicial |
499 | or administrative proceeding is brought by an agency of the |
500 | United States or of any state to enforce or restrain violation |
501 | of any state or federal law, or any disciplinary proceeding |
502 | maintained by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority |
503 | National Association of Securities Dealers, the National Futures |
504 | Association, the New York Stock Exchange, or any other similar |
505 | self-regulatory organization. |
506 | 2. An enforcement action is pending at any time after |
507 | notice to the applicant or registrant of such action and is |
508 | terminated at any time after entry of final judgment or decree |
509 | in the case of judicial proceedings, final agency action in the |
510 | case of administrative proceedings, and final disposition by a |
511 | self-regulatory organization in the case of disciplinary |
512 | proceedings. |
513 | 3. A criminal prosecution is pending at any time after |
514 | criminal charges are filed and is terminated at any time after |
515 | conviction, acquittal, or dismissal. |
516 | Section 10. Section 517.1611, Florida Statutes, is created |
517 | to read: |
518 | 517.1611 Guidelines.-- |
519 | (1) The commission shall adopt by rule disciplinary |
520 | guidelines applicable to each ground for disciplinary action |
521 | that may be imposed by the office. |
522 | (a) The disciplinary guidelines shall specify a range of |
523 | penalties based upon the severity and repetition of specific |
524 | offenses. The disciplinary guidelines shall distinguish minor |
525 | violations from violations that endanger the public health, |
526 | safety, or welfare; provide reasonable notice to the public of |
527 | penalties that may be imposed for proscribed conduct; and ensure |
528 | that penalties are imposed in a consistent manner by the office. |
529 | (b) The commission shall identify mitigating and |
530 | aggravating circumstances by rule that allow the office to |
531 | impose a penalty other than that specified in the guidelines. |
532 | (2) The commission shall adopt by rule disqualifying |
533 | periods pursuant to which an applicant will be disqualified from |
534 | eligibility for registration based upon criminal convictions, |
535 | pleas of nolo contendere, or pleas of guilt, regardless of |
536 | whether adjudication was withheld, by the applicant; any |
537 | partner, member, officer, or director of the applicant or any |
538 | person having a similar status or performing similar functions; |
539 | or any person directly or indirectly controlling the applicant. |
540 | (a) The disqualifying periods shall be 15 years for a |
541 | felony and 5 years for a misdemeanor. |
542 | (b) The disqualifying periods shall be related to crimes |
543 | involving registration as a dealer, investment adviser, issuer |
544 | of securities, associated person, or branch office or the |
545 | application for such registration or involving moral turpitude |
546 | or fraudulent or dishonest dealing. |
547 | (c) The rules may also address mitigating factors, an |
548 | additional waiting period based upon dates of imprisonment or |
549 | community supervision, an additional waiting period based upon |
550 | commitment of multiple crimes, and other factors reasonably |
551 | related to the consideration of an applicant's criminal history. |
552 | (d) An applicant is not eligible for registration until |
553 | the expiration of the disqualifying period set by rule. Section |
554 | 112.011 does not apply to the registration provisions under this |
555 | chapter. Nothing in this section changes or amends the grounds |
556 | for denial under s. 517.161. |
557 | Section 11. Subsection (3) of section 517.191, Florida |
558 | Statutes, is amended, and subsections (4), (5), (6), and (7) are |
559 | added to that section, to read: |
560 | 517.191 Injunction to restrain violations; civil |
561 | penalties; enforcement by Attorney General.-- |
562 | (3) In addition to, or in lieu of, any other remedies |
563 | provided by this chapter, the office may apply to the court |
564 | hearing this matter for an order directing the defendant of |
565 | restitution whereby the defendants in such action shall be |
566 | ordered to make restitution of those sums shown by the office to |
567 | have been obtained by them in violation of any of the provisions |
568 | of this chapter. The office has standing to request such |
569 | restitution on behalf of victims in cases brought by the office |
570 | under this chapter, regardless of the appointment of an |
571 | administrator or receiver under subsection (2) or an injunction |
572 | under subsection (1). Further, such restitution shall, at the |
573 | option of the court, be payable to the administrator or receiver |
574 | appointed pursuant to this section or directly to the persons |
575 | whose assets were obtained in violation of this chapter. |
576 | (4) In addition to any other remedies provided by this |
577 | chapter, the office may apply to the court hearing the matter |
578 | for, and the court shall have jurisdiction to impose, a civil |
579 | penalty against any person found to have violated any provision |
580 | of this chapter, any rule or order adopted by the commission or |
581 | office, or any written agreement entered into with the office in |
582 | an amount not to exceed $10,000 for a natural person or $25,000 |
583 | for any other person, or the gross amount of any pecuniary gain |
584 | to such defendant for each such violation other than a violation |
585 | of s. 517.301 plus $50,000 for a natural person or $250,000 for |
586 | any other person, or the gross amount of any pecuniary gain to |
587 | such defendant for each violation of s. 517.301. All civil |
588 | penalties collected pursuant to this subsection shall be |
589 | deposited into the Anti-Fraud Trust Fund. |
590 | (5) In addition to all other means provided by law for |
591 | enforcing any of the provisions of this chapter, when it appears |
592 | to the Attorney General upon complaint or otherwise that a |
593 | person has engaged or is engaged in any act or practice |
594 | constituting a violation of s. 517.275, s. 517.301, s. 517.311, |
595 | or s. 517.312, or any rule or order issued under such sections, |
596 | the Attorney General may act as an enforcing authority of this |
597 | chapter as specified in this chapter, after written approval |
598 | from the office. The Attorney General may investigate and |
599 | enforce the provisions of this section in the same manner as |
600 | provided in ss. 517.201, 517.2015, and 517.171 and shall be |
601 | subject to s. 517.2015. Whenever the Attorney General is acting |
602 | as an enforcing authority of this chapter and has reason to |
603 | believe that any such person has engaged or is engaged in any |
604 | act or practice constituting a violation of s. 517.275, s. |
605 | 517.301, s. 517.311, or s. 517.312, or any rule or orders issued |
606 | under such sections, the Attorney General may bring an action |
607 | against such person and any other person in any way |
608 | participating in such act or practice or engaging in such act or |
609 | practice or doing any act in furtherance of such act or |
610 | practice, to obtain injunctive relief, restitution, civil |
611 | penalties, and any remedies provided for in this section. The |
612 | Attorney General may recover any costs and attorney fees related |
613 | to the investigation or enforcement of this section. |
614 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, moneys recovered by |
615 | the Attorney General for costs, attorney fees, and civil |
616 | penalties for a violation of s. 517.275, s. 517.301, s. 517.311, |
617 | or s. 517.312, or any rule or order issued pursuant such |
618 | sections, shall be deposited in the Legal Affairs Revolving |
619 | Trust Fund. |
620 | (6) This section does not limit the authority of the |
621 | office to bring an administrative action against any person that |
622 | is the subject of a civil action brought pursuant to this |
623 | section or limit the authority of the office to engage in |
624 | investigations or enforcement actions with the Attorney General. |
625 | (7) Notwithstanding s. 95.11(4)(e), an enforcement action |
626 | brought under this section based on a violation of any provision |
627 | of this chapter or any rule or order issued under this chapter |
628 | shall be brought within 6 years after the facts giving rise to |
629 | the cause of action were discovered or should have been |
630 | discovered with the exercise of due diligence, but not more than |
631 | 10 years after the date such violation occurred. |
632 | Section 12. Subsection (3) of section 517.221, Florida |
633 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (4) is added to that |
634 | section, to read: |
635 | 517.221 Cease and desist orders.-- |
636 | (3) The office may impose and collect an administrative |
637 | fine against any person found to have violated any provision of |
638 | this chapter, any rule or order promulgated by the commission or |
639 | office, or any written agreement entered into with the office in |
640 | an amount not to exceed $10,000 $5,000 for each such violation. |
641 | All fines collected hereunder shall be deposited as received in |
642 | the Anti-Fraud Trust Fund. |
643 | (4) The office may bar, permanently or for a specific time |
644 | period, any person found to have violated any provision of this |
645 | chapter, any rule or order adopted by the commission or office, |
646 | or any written agreement entered into with the office from |
647 | submitting an application or notification for a license or |
648 | registration with the office. |
649 | Section 13. Section 517.275, Florida Statutes, is amended |
650 | to read: |
651 | 517.275 Commodities; prohibited practices.--It is unlawful |
652 | and a violation of this chapter for any person to engage in any |
653 | act or practice in or from this state, which act or practice |
654 | constitutes a violation of any provision of the Commodity |
655 | Exchange Act, 7 U.S.C. ss. 1 et seq., as amended, or the rules |
656 | and regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission |
657 | adopted under that act as amended upon the effective date of |
658 | this act. |
659 | Section 14. Subsection (9) of section 905.34, Florida |
660 | Statutes, is amended, and subsections (11) and (12) are added to |
661 | that section, to read: |
662 | 905.34 Powers and duties; law applicable.--The |
663 | jurisdiction of a statewide grand jury impaneled under this |
664 | chapter shall extend throughout the state. The subject matter |
665 | jurisdiction of the statewide grand jury shall be limited to the |
666 | offenses of: |
667 | (9) Any criminal violation of part I of chapter 499; or |
668 | (11) Any criminal violation of the Florida Money |
669 | Laundering Act; or |
670 | (12) Any criminal violation of the Florida Securities and |
671 | Investor Protection Act; |
672 |
|
673 | or any attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit any |
674 | violation of the crimes specifically enumerated above, when any |
675 | such offense is occurring, or has occurred, in two or more |
676 | judicial circuits as part of a related transaction or when any |
677 | such offense is connected with an organized criminal conspiracy |
678 | affecting two or more judicial circuits. The statewide grand |
679 | jury may return indictments and presentments irrespective of the |
680 | county or judicial circuit where the offense is committed or |
681 | triable. If an indictment is returned, it shall be certified and |
682 | transferred for trial to the county where the offense was |
683 | committed. The powers and duties of, and law applicable to, |
684 | county grand juries shall apply to a statewide grand jury except |
685 | when such powers, duties, and law are inconsistent with the |
686 | provisions of ss. 905.31-905.40. |
687 | Section 15. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |