1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to paid petition circulators; creating s. |
3 | 100.372, F.S.; providing definitions; requiring |
4 | registration of paid petition circulators and prohibiting |
5 | the payment of compensation to those not properly |
6 | registered; establishing registration and training |
7 | requirements for paid petition circulators; providing |
8 | application requirements; requiring the submission of a |
9 | signed affirmation by an initiative sponsor to the |
10 | supervisor of elections verifying compliance of initiative |
11 | petition forms; requiring the Department of State to adopt |
12 | rules prescribing the affirmation form; requiring |
13 | possession of evidence of registration; requiring |
14 | registration numbers to appear on certain forms; providing |
15 | circumstances under which initiative petitions shall be |
16 | rejected; prescribing procedures for the signing of |
17 | replacement initiative petitions when a signature is |
18 | invalidated; providing circumstances under which a |
19 | registration becomes invalid; requiring the department to |
20 | create a training program; requiring the department to |
21 | adopt rules; providing for a registration fee; providing |
22 | for disposition of funds; providing for counting and |
23 | verification of signatures appearing on certain forms |
24 | submitted before and after a specified date; providing |
25 | severability; providing an effective date. |
26 |
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27 | WHEREAS, the Legislature determines that the protection of |
28 | the personal information and identities of Florida residents |
29 | signing initiative petition forms in this state is a compelling |
30 | and important state interest, and |
31 | WHEREAS, as a result of actions by various groups and |
32 | individuals before the 2008 elections, the Legislature |
33 | determines that it is necessary to take measures to ensure the |
34 | integrity of the system of collecting and verifying petition |
35 | signatures, and |
36 | WHEREAS, in order to ensure an open, fair, and accountable |
37 | process for obtaining signatures on initiative petition forms, |
38 | to protect the personal information and identities of Florida |
39 | residents, and to restore public confidence in the process of |
40 | participatory democracy, it is necessary that this state impose |
41 | reasonable and necessary regulations on the actions of |
42 | individuals and groups seeking to engage in initiative petition- |
43 | gathering activities, NOW, THEREFORE, |
44 |
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45 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
46 |
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47 | Section 1. Section 100.372, Florida Statutes, is created |
48 | to read: |
49 | 100.372 Paid petition circulators.-- |
50 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--For purposes of this section: |
51 | (a) "Department" means the Department of State. |
52 | (b) "Initiative sponsor" means the political committee |
53 | registered pursuant to s. 106.03 that has submitted the text of |
54 | a proposed amendment to the Secretary of State. |
55 | (c) "Paid petition circulator" means a petition circulator |
56 | who receives compensation or other valuable consideration as a |
57 | direct or indirect consequence of the activities described in |
58 | paragraph (d), other than for the reimbursement of legitimate |
59 | out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the petition circulator in |
60 | the ordinary course of these activities, as specified by rule of |
61 | the department. |
62 | (d) "Petition circulator" means a person who, in the |
63 | context of a direct, face-to-face interaction, presents to |
64 | another person for his or her possible signature an initiative |
65 | petition form. |
66 | (e) "Registrant" means a person who is registered with the |
67 | department as a paid petition circulator. |
68 | (2) PROHIBITION ON UNREGISTERED PAID PETITION |
69 | CIRCULATING.--A person may not engage in any activities as a |
70 | paid petition circulator in this state without first registering |
71 | with the department. A person or entity may not provide |
72 | compensation or other valuable consideration as a direct or |
73 | indirect consequence of the activities described in paragraph |
74 | (1)(d) to a petition circulator who is not registered with the |
75 | department as a paid petition circulator. |
76 | (3) REGISTRATION FOR PAID PETITION CIRCULATORS; |
77 | REQUIREMENTS.-- |
78 | (a) A person may not engage in activities as a paid |
79 | petition circulator unless the person: |
80 | 1. Has registered with the department; |
81 | 2. Certifies under penalty of perjury that he or she has |
82 | not been convicted of a criminal offense in this state or any |
83 | other state or under federal law involving fraud, deceit, |
84 | forgery, perjury, or identity theft within the 5 years preceding |
85 | the date of the application; and |
86 | 3. Does not receive compensation based upon the number of |
87 | initiative petition signatures obtained. |
88 | (b) A person may apply to the department for the |
89 | registration required under paragraph (a). The application must |
90 | include: |
91 | 1. The full name and any assumed name of the applicant. |
92 | 2. The residential street address of the applicant. |
93 | 3. The signature of the applicant. |
94 | 4. Identification of the initiative petitions that the |
95 | applicant will be circulating. |
96 | 5. The name, street address, and telephone number of the |
97 | person or entity from which the applicant will receive |
98 | compensation as a direct or indirect consequence of the |
99 | activities described in paragraph (1)(d). |
100 | 6. A statement signed by the applicant acknowledging that |
101 | the applicant has read and understands state and federal law |
102 | applicable to the gathering of signatures on initiative petition |
103 | forms, as the law is summarized in the training program |
104 | established by the department. |
105 | 7. Evidence indicating that the applicant has completed |
106 | the training program set forth in subsection (6). |
107 | 8. Three 2-inch by 2-inch passport-style photographs of |
108 | the applicant. |
109 | 9. Such other information as the department deems |
110 | necessary for the effective administration of the registration |
111 | program. |
112 | (c) If an applicant meets the requirements of paragraph |
113 | (a), the department shall register the applicant and assign the |
114 | registrant a registration number no later than 2 business days |
115 | after the date on which the completed application is received. |
116 | As a condition of registration, the registrant must notify the |
117 | department in writing of any change in the information submitted |
118 | pursuant to this subsection within 5 business days after such |
119 | change. |
120 | (4) AFFIRMATION AND EVIDENCE OF REGISTRATION REQUIRED; |
121 | EFFECTS OF NONCOMPLIANCE.-- |
122 | (a) A signed, written affirmation from an authorized |
123 | representative of the initiative sponsor must accompany any |
124 | initiative petition forms submitted for verification to a |
125 | supervisor of elections if the forms were collected by a paid |
126 | petition circulator. The affirmation must attest that the |
127 | initiative petition forms were collected in compliance with the |
128 | requirements of this section. The department shall adopt rules |
129 | prescribing the form for such affirmation. The form shall |
130 | identify the potential criminal and civil penalties for |
131 | submitting a false affirmation. |
132 | (b) A registrant must carry evidence of registration on |
133 | his or her person while he or she is obtaining signatures for an |
134 | initiative petition and must produce such evidence of |
135 | registration upon request by any law enforcement officer. The |
136 | evidence of registration shall include the registrant's |
137 | photograph and registration number. The department shall |
138 | designate by rule the form of the evidence of registration. |
139 | (c) Every initiative petition form presented by a |
140 | registrant to a person for his or her possible signature must |
141 | contain the registrant's registration number as issued by the |
142 | department. |
143 | (d) If a signature on a petition form regarding ballot |
144 | placement for an initiative is not gathered in full compliance |
145 | with this section, the signature is invalid and may not be |
146 | verified and counted by the supervisor of elections. If a |
147 | signature is invalidated under this section, the supervisor of |
148 | elections shall return, at the expense of the initiative |
149 | sponsor, the invalid initiative petition form to the initiative |
150 | sponsor within 30 days after invalidation. The initiative |
151 | sponsor shall, within 30 days after receipt of an invalid |
152 | initiative petition form from a supervisor of elections, provide |
153 | written notice to an elector whose signature was invalidated. |
154 | This notice must inform the elector that his or her signature on |
155 | the initiative petition form was invalidated due to the failure |
156 | of the paid petition circulator who obtained the elector's |
157 | signature on the initiative petition form to comply with the |
158 | laws of this state and must provide the elector the opportunity |
159 | to sign a replacement initiative petition form for that |
160 | initiative petition. An elector whose signature on an initiative |
161 | petition form is invalidated under this section and who signs a |
162 | replacement initiative petition form for that initiative |
163 | petition is not subject to s. 104.185(1) for purposes of this |
164 | paragraph. An initiative petition form submitted to a supervisor |
165 | of elections under the conditions set forth in this paragraph is |
166 | subject to s. 100.371. |
167 | (5) INVALID REGISTRATION.--If, at any time, a registered |
168 | paid petition circulator no longer satisfies one or more of the |
169 | requirements set forth in this section, the registration is |
170 | immediately rendered invalid by operation of law and the |
171 | registrant shall cease all activities as a paid petition |
172 | circulator. The person shall also notify the department in |
173 | writing of his or her failure to meet one or more of the |
174 | requirements set forth in this section within 5 business days. |
175 | (6) TRAINING OF PAID PETITION CIRCULATORS.--The department |
176 | shall create a training program to provide applicants with an |
177 | overview and explanation of the state and federal laws governing |
178 | the gathering of initiative petitions in this state, including, |
179 | but not limited to, all relevant statutes, rules, and court |
180 | rulings. The department may conduct training programs through a |
181 | secure website and may contract with a third-party vendor for |
182 | the administration of the training program. |
183 | (7) RULEMAKING.--The Department of State shall adopt rules |
184 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this |
185 | section, including the adoption of a registration fee necessary |
186 | to cover the department's cost of registration, training, and |
187 | regulation. Funds collected from registrants shall be deposited |
188 | in the Grants and Donations Trust Fund of the Department of |
189 | State. |
190 | Section 2. Any signature gathered on a previously approved |
191 | initiative petition form that has been submitted for |
192 | verification before October 1, 2009, may be verified and counted |
193 | if otherwise valid. However, any signature gathered on an |
194 | initiative petition form that is submitted for verification on |
195 | or after that date may be verified and counted only if such form |
196 | complies with this act. |
197 | Section 3. If any provision of this act or its application |
198 | to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity |
199 | does not affect other provisions or applications of the act |
200 | which can be given effect without the invalid provision or |
201 | application, and to this end the provisions of this act are |
202 | severable. |
203 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |