1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the space industry; providing a short |
3 | title; providing legislative findings; amending s. |
4 | 331.3051, F.S.; revising duties of Space Florida to |
5 | include supporting the development and operation of the |
6 | Space Transportation Research and Development Institute; |
7 | creating s. 331.365, F.S.; establishing the |
8 | multiuniversity Space Transportation Research and |
9 | Development Institute within the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
10 | and Economic Development; providing for duties and |
11 | administration; providing an effective date. |
12 |
|
13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
14 |
|
15 | Section 1. Short title.--This act may be cited as the |
16 | "Space Transportation Research and Development Institute Act." |
17 | Section 2. Legislative findings.--The Legislature finds |
18 | and declares that the anticipated impacts of the National |
19 | Aeronautics and Space Administration's retirement of the Space |
20 | Shuttle program reveal an underlying lack of diversification in |
21 | Florida's space industry. Florida lags significantly behind |
22 | other states in high-value, space-related research and |
23 | technology development while its space launch industry suffers |
24 | from outdated technologies and increased international and |
25 | domestic competition. The Legislature finds that the state |
26 | should expand statewide involvement in space research and |
27 | technology development programs that will leverage and improve |
28 | the state's space transportation industry through |
29 | multiuniversity partnerships with industry, the Federal Aviation |
30 | Administration, the National Aeronautics and Space |
31 | Administration, and the Department of Defense. |
32 | Section 3. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (8) of |
33 | section 331.3051, Florida Statutes, to read: |
34 | 331.3051 Duties of Space Florida.--Space Florida shall: |
35 | (8) Carry out its responsibility for research and |
36 | development by: |
37 | (c) Supporting the development and operation of the Space |
38 | Transportation Research and Development Institute. Such support |
39 | may include, but not be limited to: |
40 | 1. Providing the institute with advisory support for |
41 | defining the focus and scope of multiuniversity projects. |
42 | 2. Providing the institute with access to the Cape |
43 | Canaveral Spaceport and other spaceport sites in the state, |
44 | including launch, laboratory, and processing facilities for |
45 | research and program management. |
46 | 3. Providing the institute with support for the |
47 | development of the institute among relevant agencies and |
48 | policymakers in Washington, D.C., and Tallahassee. |
49 | 4. Engaging the institute as a partner in support of space |
50 | policy, range and spaceport technology development, and other |
51 | space transportation technology programs. |
52 | 5. Providing support to institute projects through the |
53 | Florida-NASA Matching Grant Program as provided in subsection |
54 | (10). |
55 | Section 4. Section 331.365, Florida Statutes, is created |
56 | to read: |
57 | 331.365 Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
58 | Development; Space Transportation Research and Development |
59 | Institute.-- |
60 | (1) There is established within the Office of Tourism, |
61 | Trade, and Economic Development a multiuniversity Space |
62 | Transportation Research and Development Institute. The institute |
63 | shall be a university-led program to perform high-impact space |
64 | transportation research and technology development activities |
65 | and provide policy analysis that will advance state and federal |
66 | interests in improving the competitiveness of the space |
67 | transportation industry. The institute shall be led by Embry- |
68 | Riddle Aeronautical University and shall include other public |
69 | and private universities in the state and outside the state. The |
70 | institute shall support research focus areas including, but not |
71 | limited to, spaceport licensing and safety; range and airspace |
72 | management systems development, simulation, and qualification; |
73 | spaceflight human factors issues; spaceflight passenger, crew, |
74 | and technician training and certification; launch vehicle safety |
75 | analysis; materials science for spaceflight; spaceport |
76 | instrumentation, technologies, and processes; and other topics |
77 | of interest to the Federal Aviation Administration, other |
78 | federal agencies, state space transportation authorities, and |
79 | industry. |
80 | (2) The institute shall be established in phases, with the |
81 | initial phase focused on developing a management structure, |
82 | establishing a formal relationship with the Federal Aviation |
83 | Administration, and forming partnerships with academic |
84 | institutions and industry. |
85 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |