1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to retirement; providing legislative |
3 | intent; providing a statement of important state interest; |
4 | amending s. 121.091, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
5 | benefits payable for total and permanent disability for |
6 | certain Special Risk Class members of the Florida |
7 | Retirement System who are injured in the line of duty; |
8 | authorizing reemployment of persons who retired with in- |
9 | line-of-duty disability benefits by specified employers; |
10 | authorizing reemployment of a person who retired with in- |
11 | line-of-duty disability benefits by an employer |
12 | participating in a state-administered retirement system |
13 | after 1 calendar month; providing an effective date. |
14 |
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15 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
16 |
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17 | Section 1. It is declared by the Legislature that |
18 | firefighters, emergency medical technicians, paramedics, law |
19 | enforcement officers, correctional officers, and correctional |
20 | probation officers, as defined in this act, perform state and |
21 | municipal functions; that it is their duty to protect life and |
22 | property at their own risk and peril; that it is their duty to |
23 | continuously instruct school personnel, public officials, and |
24 | state residents about safety; and that their activities are |
25 | vital to the public safety. Therefore, the Legislature declares |
26 | that it is a proper and legitimate state purpose to provide a |
27 | uniform retirement system for the benefit of firefighters, |
28 | emergency medical technicians, paramedics, law enforcement |
29 | officers, correctional officers, and correctional probation |
30 | officers, as defined in this act, and intends, in implementing |
31 | the provisions of s. 14, Art. X of the State Constitution as |
32 | they relate to municipal and special district pension trust fund |
33 | systems and plans, that such retirement systems or plans be |
34 | managed, administered, operated, and funded in such manner as to |
35 | maximize the protection of pension trust funds. Pursuant to s. |
36 | 18, Art. VII of the State Constitution, the Legislature hereby |
37 | determines and declares that the provisions of this act fulfill |
38 | an important state interest. |
39 | Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) and subsection |
40 | (9) of section 121.091, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
41 | 121.091 Benefits payable under the system.--Benefits may |
42 | not be paid under this section unless the member has terminated |
43 | employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun |
44 | participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as |
45 | provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been |
46 | filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department |
47 | may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the |
48 | member or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information |
49 | and documents required by this chapter and the department's |
50 | rules. The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures |
51 | for application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation |
52 | of such application when the required information or documents |
53 | are not received. |
54 | (4) DISABILITY RETIREMENT BENEFIT.-- |
55 | (b) Total and permanent disability.-- |
56 | 1. Except as provided in subparagraph 2., a member shall |
57 | be considered totally and permanently disabled if, in the |
58 | opinion of the administrator, he or she is prevented, by reason |
59 | of a medically determinable physical or mental impairment, from |
60 | rendering useful and efficient service as an officer or |
61 | employee. |
62 | 2. A member of the Special Risk Class who is a law |
63 | enforcement officer, firefighter, correctional officer, |
64 | emergency medical technician, paramedic, or community-based |
65 | correctional probation officer shall be considered totally and |
66 | permanently disabled in the line of duty if he or she is |
67 | prevented, by reason of a medically determinable physical or |
68 | mental impairment caused by a job-related injury, from |
69 | performing useful and efficient service in the position held, |
70 | unless the administrator can provide competent medical evidence |
71 | to the contrary. |
72 | (9) EMPLOYMENT AFTER RETIREMENT; LIMITATION.-- |
73 | (a)1. Except as provided in subparagraph 2., any person |
74 | who is retired under this chapter, except under the disability |
75 | retirement provisions of subsection (4), may be employed by an |
76 | employer that does not participate in a state-administered |
77 | retirement system and may receive compensation from that |
78 | employment without limiting or restricting in any way the |
79 | retirement benefits payable to that person. |
80 | 2. Any member of the Special Risk Class who retired under |
81 | the disability retirement provisions of subparagraph (4)(b)2. |
82 | may be reemployed by any employer in any position other than a |
83 | special risk position or the position in which he or she was |
84 | employed at the time of the disabling illness or injury and may |
85 | receive compensation from that employment without limiting or |
86 | restricting in any way the disability benefits payable to that |
87 | person under the Florida Retirement System. |
88 | (b)1.a. Except as provided in sub-subparagraph b., any |
89 | person who is retired under this chapter, except under the |
90 | disability retirement provisions of subsection (4), may be |
91 | reemployed by any private or public employer after retirement |
92 | and receive retirement benefits and compensation from his or her |
93 | employer without any limitations, except that a person may not |
94 | receive both a salary from reemployment with any agency |
95 | participating in the Florida Retirement System and retirement |
96 | benefits under this chapter for a period of 12 months |
97 | immediately subsequent to the date of retirement. However, a |
98 | DROP participant shall continue employment and receive a salary |
99 | during the period of participation in the Deferred Retirement |
100 | Option Program, as provided in subsection (13). |
101 | b. Any member of the Special Risk Class who retired under |
102 | the disability retirement provisions of subparagraph (4)(b)2. |
103 | may be reemployed by any employer participating in a state- |
104 | administered retirement system after having been retired for 1 |
105 | calendar month, in accordance with s. 121.021(39). After 1 |
106 | calendar month of retirement, any such retired member may be |
107 | reemployed by any employer in any position other than a special |
108 | risk position or the position in which he or she was employed at |
109 | the time of the disabling illness or injury and may receive |
110 | compensation from that employment without limiting or |
111 | restricting in any way the retirement benefits payable to that |
112 | person under this chapter. |
113 | 2. Any person to whom the limitation in subparagraph 1. |
114 | applies who violates such reemployment limitation and who is |
115 | reemployed with any agency participating in the Florida |
116 | Retirement System before completion of the 12-month limitation |
117 | period shall give timely notice of this fact in writing to the |
118 | employer and to the division and shall have his or her |
119 | retirement benefits suspended for the balance of the 12-month |
120 | limitation period. Any person employed in violation of this |
121 | paragraph and any employing agency which knowingly employs or |
122 | appoints such person without notifying the Division of |
123 | Retirement to suspend retirement benefits shall be jointly and |
124 | severally liable for reimbursement to the retirement trust fund |
125 | of any benefits paid during the reemployment limitation period. |
126 | To avoid liability, such employing agency shall have a written |
127 | statement from the retiree that he or she is not retired from a |
128 | state-administered retirement system. Any retirement benefits |
129 | received while reemployed during this reemployment limitation |
130 | period shall be repaid to the retirement trust fund, and |
131 | retirement benefits shall remain suspended until such repayment |
132 | has been made. Benefits suspended beyond the reemployment |
133 | limitation shall apply toward repayment of benefits received in |
134 | violation of the reemployment limitation. |
135 | 3. A district school board may reemploy a retired member |
136 | as a substitute or hourly teacher, education paraprofessional, |
137 | transportation assistant, bus driver, or food service worker on |
138 | a noncontractual basis after he or she has been retired for 1 |
139 | calendar month, in accordance with s. 121.021(39). A district |
140 | school board may reemploy a retired member as instructional |
141 | personnel, as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a), on an annual |
142 | contractual basis after he or she has been retired for 1 |
143 | calendar month, in accordance with s. 121.021(39). Any other |
144 | retired member who is reemployed within 1 calendar month after |
145 | retirement shall void his or her application for retirement |
146 | benefits. District school boards reemploying such teachers, |
147 | education paraprofessionals, transportation assistants, bus |
148 | drivers, or food service workers are subject to the retirement |
149 | contribution required by subparagraph 7. |
150 | 4. A community college board of trustees may reemploy a |
151 | retired member as an adjunct instructor, that is, an instructor |
152 | who is noncontractual and part-time, or as a participant in a |
153 | phased retirement program within the Florida Community College |
154 | System, after he or she has been retired for 1 calendar month, |
155 | in accordance with s. 121.021(39). Any retired member who is |
156 | reemployed within 1 calendar month after retirement shall void |
157 | his or her application for retirement benefits. Boards of |
158 | trustees reemploying such instructors are subject to the |
159 | retirement contribution required in subparagraph 7. A retired |
160 | member may be reemployed as an adjunct instructor for no more |
161 | than 780 hours during the first 12 months of retirement. Any |
162 | retired member reemployed for more than 780 hours during the |
163 | first 12 months of retirement shall give timely notice in |
164 | writing to the employer and to the division of the date he or |
165 | she will exceed the limitation. The division shall suspend his |
166 | or her retirement benefits for the remainder of the first 12 |
167 | months of retirement. Any person employed in violation of this |
168 | subparagraph and any employing agency which knowingly employs or |
169 | appoints such person without notifying the Division of |
170 | Retirement to suspend retirement benefits shall be jointly and |
171 | severally liable for reimbursement to the retirement trust fund |
172 | of any benefits paid during the reemployment limitation period. |
173 | To avoid liability, such employing agency shall have a written |
174 | statement from the retiree that he or she is not retired from a |
175 | state-administered retirement system. Any retirement benefits |
176 | received by a retired member while reemployed in excess of 780 |
177 | hours during the first 12 months of retirement shall be repaid |
178 | to the Retirement System Trust Fund, and retirement benefits |
179 | shall remain suspended until repayment is made. Benefits |
180 | suspended beyond the end of the retired member's first 12 months |
181 | of retirement shall apply toward repayment of benefits received |
182 | in violation of the 780-hour reemployment limitation. |
183 | 5. The State University System may reemploy a retired |
184 | member as an adjunct faculty member or as a participant in a |
185 | phased retirement program within the State University System |
186 | after the retired member has been retired for 1 calendar month, |
187 | in accordance with s. 121.021(39). Any retired member who is |
188 | reemployed within 1 calendar month after retirement shall void |
189 | his or her application for retirement benefits. The State |
190 | University System is subject to the retirement retired |
191 | contribution required in subparagraph 7., as appropriate. A |
192 | retired member may be reemployed as an adjunct faculty member or |
193 | a participant in a phased retirement program for no more than |
194 | 780 hours during the first 12 months of his or her retirement. |
195 | Any retired member reemployed for more than 780 hours during the |
196 | first 12 months of retirement shall give timely notice in |
197 | writing to the employer and to the division of the date he or |
198 | she will exceed the limitation. The division shall suspend his |
199 | or her retirement benefits for the remainder of the first 12 |
200 | months of retirement. Any person employed in violation of this |
201 | subparagraph and any employing agency which knowingly employs or |
202 | appoints such person without notifying the Division of |
203 | Retirement to suspend retirement benefits shall be jointly and |
204 | severally liable for reimbursement to the retirement trust fund |
205 | of any benefits paid during the reemployment limitation period. |
206 | To avoid liability, such employing agency shall have a written |
207 | statement from the retiree that he or she is not retired from a |
208 | state-administered retirement system. Any retirement benefits |
209 | received by a retired member while reemployed in excess of 780 |
210 | hours during the first 12 months of retirement shall be repaid |
211 | to the Retirement System Trust Fund, and retirement benefits |
212 | shall remain suspended until repayment is made. Benefits |
213 | suspended beyond the end of the retired member's first 12 months |
214 | of retirement shall apply toward repayment of benefits received |
215 | in violation of the 780-hour reemployment limitation. |
216 | 6. The Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the |
217 | Deaf and the Blind may reemploy a retired member as a substitute |
218 | teacher, substitute residential instructor, or substitute nurse |
219 | on a noncontractual basis after he or she has been retired for 1 |
220 | calendar month, in accordance with s. 121.021(39). Any retired |
221 | member who is reemployed within 1 calendar month after |
222 | retirement shall void his or her application for retirement |
223 | benefits. The Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the |
224 | Deaf and the Blind reemploying such teachers, residential |
225 | instructors, or nurses is subject to the retirement contribution |
226 | required by subparagraph 7. Reemployment of a retired member as |
227 | a substitute teacher, substitute residential instructor, or |
228 | substitute nurse is limited to 780 hours during the first 12 |
229 | months of his or her retirement. Any retired member reemployed |
230 | for more than 780 hours during the first 12 months of retirement |
231 | shall give timely notice in writing to the employer and to the |
232 | division of the date he or she will exceed the limitation. The |
233 | division shall suspend his or her retirement benefits for the |
234 | remainder of the first 12 months of retirement. Any person |
235 | employed in violation of this subparagraph and any employing |
236 | agency which knowingly employs or appoints such person without |
237 | notifying the Division of Retirement to suspend retirement |
238 | benefits shall be jointly and severally liable for reimbursement |
239 | to the retirement trust fund of any benefits paid during the |
240 | reemployment limitation period. To avoid liability, such |
241 | employing agency shall have a written statement from the retiree |
242 | that he or she is not retired from a state-administered |
243 | retirement system. Any retirement benefits received by a retired |
244 | member while reemployed in excess of 780 hours during the first |
245 | 12 months of retirement shall be repaid to the Retirement System |
246 | Trust Fund, and his or her retirement benefits shall remain |
247 | suspended until payment is made. Benefits suspended beyond the |
248 | end of the retired member's first 12 months of retirement shall |
249 | apply toward repayment of benefits received in violation of the |
250 | 780-hour reemployment limitation. |
251 | 7. The employment by an employer of any retiree or DROP |
252 | participant of any state-administered retirement system shall |
253 | have no effect on the average final compensation or years of |
254 | creditable service of the retiree or DROP participant. Prior to |
255 | July 1, 1991, upon employment of any person, other than an |
256 | elected officer as provided in s. 121.053, who has been retired |
257 | under any state-administered retirement program, the employer |
258 | shall pay retirement contributions in an amount equal to the |
259 | unfunded actuarial liability portion of the employer |
260 | contribution which would be required for regular members of the |
261 | Florida Retirement System. Effective July 1, 1991, contributions |
262 | shall be made as provided in s. 121.122 for retirees with |
263 | renewed membership or subsection (13) with respect to DROP |
264 | participants. |
265 | 8. Any person who has previously retired and who is |
266 | holding an elective public office or an appointment to an |
267 | elective public office eligible for the Elected Officers' Class |
268 | on or after July 1, 1990, shall be enrolled in the Florida |
269 | Retirement System as provided in s. 121.053(1)(b) or, if holding |
270 | an elective public office that does not qualify for the Elected |
271 | Officers' Class on or after July 1, 1991, shall be enrolled in |
272 | the Florida Retirement System as provided in s. 121.122, and |
273 | shall continue to receive retirement benefits as well as |
274 | compensation for the elected officer's service for as long as he |
275 | or she remains in elective office. However, any retired member |
276 | who served in an elective office prior to July 1, 1990, |
277 | suspended his or her retirement benefit, and had his or her |
278 | Florida Retirement System membership reinstated shall, upon |
279 | retirement from such office, have his or her retirement benefit |
280 | recalculated to include the additional service and compensation |
281 | earned. |
282 | 9. Any person who is holding an elective public office |
283 | which is covered by the Florida Retirement System and who is |
284 | concurrently employed in nonelected covered employment may elect |
285 | to retire while continuing employment in the elective public |
286 | office, provided that he or she shall be required to terminate |
287 | his or her nonelected covered employment. Any person who |
288 | exercises this election shall receive his or her retirement |
289 | benefits in addition to the compensation of the elective office |
290 | without regard to the time limitations otherwise provided in |
291 | this subsection. No person who seeks to exercise the provisions |
292 | of this subparagraph, as the same existed prior to May 3, 1984, |
293 | shall be deemed to be retired under those provisions, unless |
294 | such person is eligible to retire under the provisions of this |
295 | subparagraph, as amended by chapter 84-11, Laws of Florida. |
296 | 10. The limitations of this paragraph apply to |
297 | reemployment in any capacity with an "employer" as defined in s. |
298 | 121.021(10), irrespective of the category of funds from which |
299 | the person is compensated. |
300 | 11. Except as provided in subparagraph 12., an employing |
301 | agency may reemploy a retired member as a firefighter or |
302 | paramedic after the retired member has been retired for 1 |
303 | calendar month, in accordance with s. 121.021(39). Any retired |
304 | member who is reemployed within 1 calendar month after |
305 | retirement shall void his or her application for retirement |
306 | benefits. The employing agency reemploying such firefighter or |
307 | paramedic is subject to the retirement retired contribution |
308 | required in subparagraph 7. 8. Reemployment of a retired |
309 | firefighter or paramedic is limited to no more than 780 hours |
310 | during the first 12 months of his or her retirement. Any retired |
311 | member reemployed for more than 780 hours during the first 12 |
312 | months of retirement shall give timely notice in writing to the |
313 | employer and to the division of the date he or she will exceed |
314 | the limitation. The division shall suspend his or her retirement |
315 | benefits for the remainder of the first 12 months of retirement. |
316 | Any person employed in violation of this subparagraph and any |
317 | employing agency which knowingly employs or appoints such person |
318 | without notifying the Division of Retirement to suspend |
319 | retirement benefits shall be jointly and severally liable for |
320 | reimbursement to the Retirement System Trust Fund of any |
321 | benefits paid during the reemployment limitation period. To |
322 | avoid liability, such employing agency shall have a written |
323 | statement from the retiree that he or she is not retired from a |
324 | state-administered retirement system. Any retirement benefits |
325 | received by a retired member while reemployed in excess of 780 |
326 | hours during the first 12 months of retirement shall be repaid |
327 | to the Retirement System Trust Fund, and retirement benefits |
328 | shall remain suspended until repayment is made. Benefits |
329 | suspended beyond the end of the retired member's first 12 months |
330 | of retirement shall apply toward repayment of benefits received |
331 | in violation of the 780-hour reemployment limitation. |
332 | 12.a. An employing agency may reemploy a retired member |
333 | who retired under the disability provisions of subparagraph |
334 | (4)(b)2. as a law enforcement officer, firefighter, correctional |
335 | officer, emergency medical technician, paramedic, or community- |
336 | based correctional probation officer after the retired member |
337 | has been retired for 1 calendar month, in accordance with s. |
338 | 121.021(39). |
339 | b. Such retired member may not be reemployed with any |
340 | employer in the position he or she held at the time of the |
341 | disabling illness or injury or any position that is included in |
342 | the Special Risk Class. |
343 | c. The employing agency reemploying such a member is |
344 | subject to the retirement contribution required in subparagraph |
345 | 7. |
346 | (c) The provisions of this subsection apply to retirees, |
347 | as defined in s. 121.4501(2)(j), of the Public Employee Optional |
348 | Retirement Program created in part II, subject to the following |
349 | conditions: |
350 | 1. Such retirees may not be reemployed with an employer |
351 | participating in the Florida Retirement System as provided in |
352 | paragraph (b) until such person has been retired for 3 calendar |
353 | months, unless the participant has reached the normal retirement |
354 | requirements of the defined benefit plan as provided in s. |
355 | 121.021(29). |
356 | 2. Such retiree employed in violation of this subsection |
357 | and any employing agency that knowingly employs or appoints such |
358 | person shall be jointly and severally liable for reimbursement |
359 | of any benefits paid to the retirement trust fund from which the |
360 | benefits were paid, including the Retirement System Trust Fund |
361 | and the Public Employee Optional Retirement Program Trust Fund, |
362 | as appropriate. To avoid liability, such employing agency must |
363 | have a written statement from the retiree that he or she is not |
364 | retired from a state-administered retirement system. |
365 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |