1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to community affairs; creating s. 14.2017, |
3 | F.S.; creating the Office of Emergency Management within |
4 | the Executive Office of the Governor; providing for |
5 | appointment of a director; amending s. 20.10, F.S.; |
6 | creating additional divisions of the Department of State; |
7 | providing for appointment of certain directors or |
8 | executive directors by the Secretary of State; providing |
9 | appointment requirements; providing for employment of |
10 | personnel; specifying certain responsibilities of the |
11 | department; amending s. 163.3162, F.S.; conforming a |
12 | cross-reference; amending s. 163.3164, F.S.; revising and |
13 | providing definitions applicable to the Local Government |
14 | Comprehensive Planning and Land Development Regulation |
15 | Act; amending s. 163.3177, F.S.; revising requirements for |
16 | adopting amendments to the capital improvements element of |
17 | a local comprehensive plan; revising requirements for the |
18 | public school facilities element implementing a school |
19 | concurrency program; deleting a penalty for local |
20 | governments that fail to adopt a public school facilities |
21 | element and interlocal agreement; authorizing the |
22 | Administration Commission to impose sanctions; amending s. |
23 | 163.3180, F.S.; revising concurrency requirements; |
24 | revising legislative findings; authorizing local |
25 | governments to establish areas that are exempt from |
26 | certain concurrency requirements for transportation |
27 | facilities; deleting certain requirements for |
28 | transportation concurrency exception areas; providing |
29 | procedures and requirements; revising provisions for |
30 | transportation concurrency exception areas to conform; |
31 | providing legislative intent and findings; providing |
32 | powers, duties, and responsibilities of the state land |
33 | planning agency and the Department of Transportation; |
34 | revising transportation concurrency requirements for |
35 | developments of regional impact; revising proportionate- |
36 | share contribution and mitigation requirements; revising |
37 | school concurrency requirements; requiring charter schools |
38 | to be considered as a mitigation option under certain |
39 | circumstances; amending s. 163.31801, F.S.; revising |
40 | requirements for adoption of impact fees; creating s. |
41 | 163.31802, F.S.; prohibiting establishment of local |
42 | security standards requiring businesses to expend funds to |
43 | enhance local governmental services or functions under |
44 | certain circumstances; amending s. 163.3184, F.S.; |
45 | authorizing local governments to use a streamlined review |
46 | process for certain comprehensive plan amendments or |
47 | amendment packages; providing requirements; amending s. |
48 | 163.32465, F.S.; providing for alternative state review |
49 | processes for local comprehensive plan amendments; |
50 | providing requirements, procedures, and limitations for |
51 | exemptions from state review of comprehensive plans; |
52 | replacing an alternative state review process pilot |
53 | program with a streamlined state review process; providing |
54 | requirements, procedures, and limitations for a |
55 | streamlined review process; specifying amendment |
56 | guidelines for streamlined review processes; requiring |
57 | that agencies submit comments within a specified period |
58 | after the state land planning agency notifies the local |
59 | government that the plan amendment package is complete; |
60 | requiring that the local government adopt a plan amendment |
61 | within a specified period after comments are received; |
62 | requiring that the state land planning agency adopt rules; |
63 | deleting provisions relating to reporting requirements for |
64 | the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
65 | Accountability; deleting pilot program provisions; |
66 | providing legislative findings and determinations relating |
67 | to replacing the transportation concurrency system with a |
68 | mobility fee system; requiring the state land planning |
69 | agency and the Department of Transportation to study and |
70 | develop a methodology for a mobility fee system; |
71 | specifying criteria; requiring joint reports to the |
72 | Legislature; specifying report requirements; requiring the |
73 | Department of Transportation to establish an approved |
74 | transportation methodology for assessing the traffic |
75 | impacts of certain developments; providing for extending |
76 | certain permits, orders, or applications due to expire |
77 | December 31, 2010; providing for application of the |
78 | extension to certain related activities; amending ss. |
79 | 186.513, 186.515, 287.042, 288.975, and 369.303, F.S.; |
80 | conforming cross-references; amending ss. 420.504 and |
81 | 420.506, F.S.; conforming provisions to the transfer of |
82 | the Department of Community Affairs to the Department of |
83 | State; amending ss. 420.5095, 420.9071, and 420.9076, |
84 | F.S.; conforming cross-references; transferring the |
85 | Division of Housing and Community Development and the |
86 | Division of Community Planning of the Department of |
87 | Community Affairs to the Department of State; preserving |
88 | the validity of certain judicial or administrative |
89 | actions; transferring the Division of Emergency Management |
90 | of the Department of Community Affairs to the Executive |
91 | Office of the Governor; preserving the validity of certain |
92 | judicial or administrative actions; directing the Division |
93 | of Statutory Revision of the Office of Legislative |
94 | Services to assist the relevant substantive committees of |
95 | the Legislature in developing legislation to conform the |
96 | Florida Statutes to the transfer of the Department of |
97 | Community Affairs to the Department of State; amending ss. |
98 | 212.08, 220.183, 381.7354, and 624.5105, F.S.; conforming |
99 | cross-references; repealing s. 20.18, F.S., relating to |
100 | the Department of Community Affairs; providing effective |
101 | dates. |
102 |
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103 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
104 |
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105 | Section 1. Section 14.2017, Florida Statutes, is created |
106 | to read: |
107 | 14.2017 Office of Emergency Management; creation; powers |
108 | and duties.--The Office of Emergency Management is created |
109 | within the Executive Office of the Governor. The director of the |
110 | Office of Emergency Management shall be appointed by and serve |
111 | at the pleasure of the Governor. |
112 | Section 2. Section 20.10, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
113 | read: |
114 | 20.10 Department of State.--There is created a Department |
115 | of State. |
116 | (1) The head of the Department of State is the Secretary |
117 | of State. The Secretary of State shall be appointed by the |
118 | Governor, subject to confirmation by the Senate, and shall serve |
119 | at the pleasure of the Governor. The Secretary of State shall |
120 | perform the functions conferred by the State Constitution upon |
121 | the custodian of state records. |
122 | (2) The following divisions of the Department of State are |
123 | established: |
124 | (a) Division of Elections. |
125 | (b) Division of Historical Resources. |
126 | (c) Division of Corporations. |
127 | (d) Division of Library and Information Services. |
128 | (e) Division of Cultural Affairs. |
129 | (f) Division of Administration. |
130 | (g) Division of Housing and Community Development, which |
131 | shall include the Office of Urban Opportunity. |
132 | (h) Division of State and Community Planning. |
133 | (3) Unless otherwise provided by law, the Secretary of |
134 | State shall appoint the directors or executive directors of any |
135 | commission or council assigned to the department, who shall |
136 | serve at his or her pleasure as provided for division directors |
137 | in s. 110.205. The appointment or termination by the Secretary |
138 | of State shall be with the advice and consent of the commission |
139 | or council, and the director or executive director may employ, |
140 | subject to departmental rules and procedures, such personnel as |
141 | may be authorized and necessary. |
142 | (4) The role of state government required by part I of |
143 | chapter 421 and chapters 422 and 423 is the responsibility of |
144 | the Department of State, and the department is the agency of |
145 | state government responsible for the state's role in housing and |
146 | urban development. |
147 | (5)(3) The Department of State may adopt rules pursuant to |
148 | ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the provisions of law |
149 | conferring duties upon the department. |
150 | Section 3. Subsection (5) of section 163.3162, Florida |
151 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
152 | 163.3162 Agricultural Lands and Practices Act.-- |
153 | (5) AMENDMENT TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMPREHENSIVE PLAN.--The |
154 | owner of a parcel of land defined as an agricultural enclave |
155 | under s. 163.3164(33) may apply for an amendment to the local |
156 | government comprehensive plan pursuant to s. 163.3187. Such |
157 | amendment is presumed to be consistent with rule 9J-5.006(5), |
158 | Florida Administrative Code, and may include land uses and |
159 | intensities of use that are consistent with the uses and |
160 | intensities of use of the industrial, commercial, or residential |
161 | areas that surround the parcel. This presumption may be rebutted |
162 | by clear and convincing evidence. Each application for a |
163 | comprehensive plan amendment under this subsection for a parcel |
164 | larger than 640 acres must include appropriate new urbanism |
165 | concepts such as clustering, mixed-use development, the creation |
166 | of rural village and city centers, and the transfer of |
167 | development rights in order to discourage urban sprawl while |
168 | protecting landowner rights. |
169 | (a) The local government and the owner of a parcel of land |
170 | that is the subject of an application for an amendment shall |
171 | have 180 days following the date that the local government |
172 | receives a complete application to negotiate in good faith to |
173 | reach consensus on the land uses and intensities of use that are |
174 | consistent with the uses and intensities of use of the |
175 | industrial, commercial, or residential areas that surround the |
176 | parcel. Within 30 days after the local government's receipt of |
177 | such an application, the local government and owner must agree |
178 | in writing to a schedule for information submittal, public |
179 | hearings, negotiations, and final action on the amendment, which |
180 | schedule may thereafter be altered only with the written consent |
181 | of the local government and the owner. Compliance with the |
182 | schedule in the written agreement constitutes good faith |
183 | negotiations for purposes of paragraph (c). |
184 | (b) Upon conclusion of good faith negotiations under |
185 | paragraph (a), regardless of whether the local government and |
186 | owner reach consensus on the land uses and intensities of use |
187 | that are consistent with the uses and intensities of use of the |
188 | industrial, commercial, or residential areas that surround the |
189 | parcel, the amendment must be transmitted to the state land |
190 | planning agency for review pursuant to s. 163.3184. If the local |
191 | government fails to transmit the amendment within 180 days after |
192 | receipt of a complete application, the amendment must be |
193 | immediately transferred to the state land planning agency for |
194 | such review at the first available transmittal cycle. A plan |
195 | amendment transmitted to the state land planning agency |
196 | submitted under this subsection is presumed to be consistent |
197 | with rule 9J-5.006(5), Florida Administrative Code. This |
198 | presumption may be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence. |
199 | (c) If the owner fails to negotiate in good faith, a plan |
200 | amendment submitted under this subsection is not entitled to the |
201 | rebuttable presumption under this subsection in the negotiation |
202 | and amendment process. |
203 | (d) Nothing within this subsection relating to |
204 | agricultural enclaves shall preempt or replace any protection |
205 | currently existing for any property located within the |
206 | boundaries of the following areas: |
207 | 1. The Wekiva Study Area, as described in s. 369.316; or |
208 | 2. The Everglades Protection Area, as defined in s. |
209 | 373.4592(2). |
210 | Section 4. Section 163.3164, Florida Statutes, is amended |
211 | to read: |
212 | 163.3164 Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land |
213 | Development Regulation Act; definitions.--As used in this act: |
214 | (1) "Administration Commission" means the Governor and the |
215 | Cabinet, and for purposes of this chapter the commission shall |
216 | act on a simple majority vote, except that for purposes of |
217 | imposing the sanctions provided in s. 163.3184(11), affirmative |
218 | action shall require the approval of the Governor and at least |
219 | three other members of the commission. |
220 | (2)(33) "Agricultural enclave" means an unincorporated, |
221 | undeveloped parcel that: |
222 | (a) Is owned by a single person or entity; |
223 | (b) Has been in continuous use for bona fide agricultural |
224 | purposes, as defined by s. 193.461, for a period of 5 years |
225 | prior to the date of any comprehensive plan amendment |
226 | application; |
227 | (c) Is surrounded on at least 75 percent of its perimeter |
228 | by: |
229 | 1. Property that has existing industrial, commercial, or |
230 | residential development; or |
231 | 2. Property that the local government has designated, in |
232 | the local government's comprehensive plan, zoning map, and |
233 | future land use map, as land that is to be developed for |
234 | industrial, commercial, or residential purposes, and at least 75 |
235 | percent of such property is existing industrial, commercial, or |
236 | residential development; |
237 | (d) Has public services, including water, wastewater, |
238 | transportation, schools, and recreation facilities, available or |
239 | such public services are scheduled in the capital improvement |
240 | element to be provided by the local government or can be |
241 | provided by an alternative provider of local government |
242 | infrastructure in order to ensure consistency with applicable |
243 | concurrency provisions of s. 163.3180; and |
244 | (e) Does not exceed 1,280 acres; however, if the property |
245 | is surrounded by existing or authorized residential development |
246 | that will result in a density at buildout of at least 1,000 |
247 | residents per square mile, then the area shall be determined to |
248 | be urban and the parcel may not exceed 4,480 acres. |
249 | (3)(2) "Area" or "area of jurisdiction" means the total |
250 | area qualifying under the provisions of this act, whether this |
251 | be all of the lands lying within the limits of an incorporated |
252 | municipality, lands in and adjacent to incorporated |
253 | municipalities, all unincorporated lands within a county, or |
254 | areas comprising combinations of the lands in incorporated |
255 | municipalities and unincorporated areas of counties. |
256 | (4)(3) "Coastal area" means the 35 coastal counties and |
257 | all coastal municipalities within their boundaries designated |
258 | coastal by the state land planning agency. |
259 | (5)(4) "Comprehensive plan" means a plan that meets the |
260 | requirements of ss. 163.3177 and 163.3178. |
261 | (6) "Dense urban area" means a census tract having an |
262 | average of at least 1,000 people per square mile of land area |
263 | according to the most recent data from the decennial census |
264 | conducted by the Bureau of the Census of the United States |
265 | Department of Commerce. |
266 | (7)(5) "Developer" means any person, including a |
267 | governmental agency, undertaking any development as defined in |
268 | this act. |
269 | (8)(6) "Development" has the meaning given it in s. |
270 | 380.04. |
271 | (9)(7) "Development order" means any order granting, |
272 | denying, or granting with conditions an application for a |
273 | development permit. |
274 | (10)(8) "Development permit" includes any building permit, |
275 | zoning permit, subdivision approval, rezoning, certification, |
276 | special exception, variance, or any other official action of |
277 | local government having the effect of permitting the development |
278 | of land. |
279 | (11)(25) "Downtown revitalization" means the physical and |
280 | economic renewal of a central business district of a community |
281 | as designated by local government, and includes both downtown |
282 | development and redevelopment. |
283 | (12)(29) "Existing urban service area" means built-up |
284 | areas where public facilities and services such as sewage |
285 | treatment systems, roads, schools, and recreation areas are |
286 | already in place. |
287 | (13)(32) "Financial feasibility" means that sufficient |
288 | revenues are currently available or will be available from |
289 | committed funding sources for the first 3 years, or will be |
290 | available from committed or planned funding sources for years 4 |
291 | and 5, of a 5-year capital improvement schedule for financing |
292 | capital improvements, such as ad valorem taxes, bonds, state and |
293 | federal funds, tax revenues, impact fees, and developer |
294 | contributions, which are adequate to fund the projected costs of |
295 | the capital improvements identified in the comprehensive plan |
296 | necessary to ensure that adopted level-of-service standards are |
297 | achieved and maintained within the period covered by the 5-year |
298 | schedule of capital improvements. A comprehensive plan shall be |
299 | deemed financially feasible for transportation and school |
300 | facilities throughout the planning period addressed by the |
301 | capital improvements schedule if it can be demonstrated that the |
302 | level-of-service standards will be achieved and maintained by |
303 | the end of the planning period even if in a particular year such |
304 | improvements are not concurrent as required by s. 163.3180. |
305 | (14)(9) "Governing body" means the board of county |
306 | commissioners of a county, the commission or council of an |
307 | incorporated municipality, or any other chief governing body of |
308 | a unit of local government, however designated, or the |
309 | combination of such bodies where joint utilization of the |
310 | provisions of this act is accomplished as provided herein. |
311 | (15)(10) "Governmental agency" means: |
312 | (a) The United States or any department, commission, |
313 | agency, or other instrumentality thereof. |
314 | (b) This state or any department, commission, agency, or |
315 | other instrumentality thereof. |
316 | (c) Any local government, as defined in this section, or |
317 | any department, commission, agency, or other instrumentality |
318 | thereof. |
319 | (d) Any school board or other special district, authority, |
320 | or governmental entity. |
321 | (16)(11) "Land" means the earth, water, and air, above, |
322 | below, or on the surface, and includes any improvements or |
323 | structures customarily regarded as land. |
324 | (17)(22) "Land development regulation commission" means a |
325 | commission designated by a local government to develop and |
326 | recommend, to the local governing body, land development |
327 | regulations which implement the adopted comprehensive plan and |
328 | to review land development regulations, or amendments thereto, |
329 | for consistency with the adopted plan and report to the |
330 | governing body regarding its findings. The responsibilities of |
331 | the land development regulation commission may be performed by |
332 | the local planning agency. |
333 | (18)(23) "Land development regulations" means ordinances |
334 | enacted by governing bodies for the regulation of any aspect of |
335 | development and includes any local government zoning, rezoning, |
336 | subdivision, building construction, or sign regulations or any |
337 | other regulations controlling the development of land, except |
338 | that this definition shall not apply in s. 163.3213. |
339 | (19)(12) "Land use" means the development that has |
340 | occurred on the land, the development that is proposed by a |
341 | developer on the land, or the use that is permitted or |
342 | permissible on the land under an adopted comprehensive plan or |
343 | element or portion thereof, land development regulations, or a |
344 | land development code, as the context may indicate. |
345 | (20)(13) "Local government" means any county or |
346 | municipality. |
347 | (21)(14) "Local planning agency" means the agency |
348 | designated to prepare the comprehensive plan or plan amendments |
349 | required by this act. |
350 | (22)(15) A "Newspaper of general circulation" means a |
351 | newspaper published at least on a weekly basis and printed in |
352 | the language most commonly spoken in the area within which it |
353 | circulates, but does not include a newspaper intended primarily |
354 | for members of a particular professional or occupational group, |
355 | a newspaper whose primary function is to carry legal notices, or |
356 | a newspaper that is given away primarily to distribute |
357 | advertising. |
358 | (23)(31) "Optional sector plan" means an optional process |
359 | authorized by s. 163.3245 in which one or more local governments |
360 | by agreement with the state land planning agency are allowed to |
361 | address development-of-regional-impact issues within certain |
362 | designated geographic areas identified in the local |
363 | comprehensive plan as a means of fostering innovative planning |
364 | and development strategies in s. 163.3177(11)(a) and (b), |
365 | furthering the purposes of this part and part I of chapter 380, |
366 | reducing overlapping data and analysis requirements, protecting |
367 | regionally significant resources and facilities, and addressing |
368 | extrajurisdictional impacts. |
369 | (24)(16) "Parcel of land" means any quantity of land |
370 | capable of being described with such definiteness that its |
371 | locations and boundaries may be established, which is designated |
372 | by its owner or developer as land to be used, or developed as, a |
373 | unit or which has been used or developed as a unit. |
374 | (25)(17) "Person" means an individual, corporation, |
375 | governmental agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, |
376 | association, two or more persons having a joint or common |
377 | interest, or any other legal entity. |
378 | (26)(28) "Projects that promote public transportation" |
379 | means projects that directly affect the provisions of public |
380 | transit, including transit terminals, transit lines and routes, |
381 | separate lanes for the exclusive use of public transit services, |
382 | transit stops (shelters and stations), office buildings or |
383 | projects that include fixed-rail or transit terminals as part of |
384 | the building, and projects which are transit oriented and |
385 | designed to complement reasonably proximate planned or existing |
386 | public facilities. |
387 | (27)(24) "Public facilities" means major capital |
388 | improvements, including, but not limited to, transportation, |
389 | sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, potable water, |
390 | educational, parks and recreational, and health systems and |
391 | facilities, and spoil disposal sites for maintenance dredging |
392 | located in the intracoastal waterways, except for spoil disposal |
393 | sites owned or used by ports listed in s. 403.021(9)(b). |
394 | (28)(18) "Public notice" means notice as required by s. |
395 | 125.66(2) for a county or by s. 166.041(3)(a) for a |
396 | municipality. The public notice procedures required in this part |
397 | are established as minimum public notice procedures. |
398 | (29)(19) "Regional planning agency" means the agency |
399 | designated by the state land planning agency to exercise |
400 | responsibilities under law in a particular region of the state. |
401 | (30)(20) "State land planning agency" means the Department |
402 | of State Community Affairs. |
403 | (31)(21) "Structure" has the meaning given it by s. |
404 | 380.031(19). |
405 | (32)(30) "Transportation corridor management" means the |
406 | coordination of the planning of designated future transportation |
407 | corridors with land use planning within and adjacent to the |
408 | corridor to promote orderly growth, to meet the concurrency |
409 | requirements of this chapter, and to maintain the integrity of |
410 | the corridor for transportation purposes. |
411 | (33)(27) "Urban infill" means the development of vacant |
412 | parcels in otherwise built-up areas where public facilities such |
413 | as sewer systems, roads, schools, and recreation areas are |
414 | already in place and the average residential density is at least |
415 | five dwelling units per acre, the average nonresidential |
416 | intensity is at least a floor area ratio of 1.0 and vacant, |
417 | developable land does not constitute more than 10 percent of the |
418 | area. |
419 | (34)(26) "Urban redevelopment" means demolition and |
420 | reconstruction or substantial renovation of existing buildings |
421 | or infrastructure within urban infill areas, existing urban |
422 | service areas, or community redevelopment areas created pursuant |
423 | to part III. |
424 | Section 5. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (3) and |
425 | paragraphs (a), (j), and (k) of subsection (12) of section |
426 | 163.3177, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (f) is |
427 | added to subsection (3) of that section, to read: |
428 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive |
429 | plan; studies and surveys.-- |
430 | (3) |
431 | (b)1. The capital improvements element must be reviewed on |
432 | an annual basis and modified as necessary in accordance with s. |
433 | 163.3187 or s. 163.3189 in order to maintain a financially |
434 | feasible 5-year schedule of capital improvements. Corrections |
435 | and modifications concerning costs; revenue sources; or |
436 | acceptance of facilities pursuant to dedications which are |
437 | consistent with the plan may be accomplished by ordinance and |
438 | shall not be deemed to be amendments to the local comprehensive |
439 | plan. A copy of the ordinance shall be transmitted to the state |
440 | land planning agency. |
441 | 2. An amendment to the comprehensive plan is required to |
442 | update the schedule on an annual basis or to eliminate, defer, |
443 | or delay the construction for any facility listed in the 5-year |
444 | schedule. All public facilities must be consistent with the |
445 | capital improvements element. Amendments to implement this |
446 | section must be adopted and transmitted no later than December |
447 | 1, 2008. Thereafter, a local government may not amend its future |
448 | land use map, except for plan amendments to meet new |
449 | requirements under this part and emergency amendments pursuant |
450 | to s. 163.3187(1)(a), after December 1, 2008, and every year |
451 | thereafter, unless and until the local government has adopted |
452 | the annual update and it has been transmitted to the state land |
453 | planning agency. |
454 | 3.2. Capital improvements element amendments adopted after |
455 | the effective date of this act shall require only a single |
456 | public hearing before the governing board which shall be an |
457 | adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7). Such amendments |
458 | are not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6). |
459 | (c) If the local government does not adopt the required |
460 | annual update to the schedule of capital improvements, the state |
461 | land planning agency may issue a notice to the local government |
462 | to show cause why sanctions should not be enforced for failure |
463 | to submit the annual update and may must notify the |
464 | Administration Commission. A local government that has a |
465 | demonstrated lack of commitment to meeting its obligations |
466 | identified in the capital improvements element may be subject to |
467 | sanctions by the Administration Commission pursuant to s. |
468 | 163.3184(11). |
469 | (f) A local government that has designated a |
470 | transportation concurrency exception area in its comprehensive |
471 | plan pursuant to s. 163.3180(5) shall be deemed to meet the |
472 | requirement to achieve and maintain level-of-service standards |
473 | if the capital improvements element and, as appropriate, the |
474 | capital improvements schedule include any capital improvements |
475 | planned within the scheduled timeframe based upon the strategies |
476 | adopted in the plan to promote mobility. |
477 | (12) A public school facilities element adopted to |
478 | implement a school concurrency program shall meet the |
479 | requirements of this subsection. Each county and each |
480 | municipality within the county, unless exempt or subject to a |
481 | waiver, must adopt a public school facilities element that is |
482 | consistent with those adopted by the other local governments |
483 | within the county and enter the interlocal agreement pursuant to |
484 | s. 163.31777. |
485 | (a) The state land planning agency may provide a waiver to |
486 | a county and to the municipalities within the county if the |
487 | capacity rate for all schools within the school district is no |
488 | greater than 100 percent and the projected 5-year capital outlay |
489 | full-time equivalent student growth rate is less than 10 |
490 | percent. The state land planning agency may allow for a |
491 | projected 5-year capital outlay full-time equivalent student |
492 | growth rate to exceed 10 percent when the projected 10-year |
493 | capital outlay full-time equivalent student enrollment is less |
494 | than 2,000 students and the capacity rate for all schools within |
495 | the school district in the tenth year will not exceed the 100- |
496 | percent limitation. The state land planning agency may allow for |
497 | a single school to exceed the 100-percent limitation if it can |
498 | be demonstrated that the capacity rate for that single school is |
499 | not greater than 105 percent. In making this determination, the |
500 | state land planning agency shall consider the following |
501 | criteria: |
502 | 1. Whether the exceedance is due to temporary |
503 | circumstances; |
504 | 2. Whether the projected 5-year capital outlay full time |
505 | equivalent student growth rate for the school district is |
506 | approaching the 10-percent threshold; |
507 | 3. Whether one or more additional schools within the |
508 | school district are at or approaching the 100-percent threshold; |
509 | and |
510 | 4. The adequacy of the data and analysis submitted to |
511 | support the waiver request. |
512 | (j) If a local government fails Failure to adopt the |
513 | public school facilities element, to enter into an approved |
514 | interlocal agreement as required by subparagraph (6)(h)2. and s. |
515 | 163.31777, or to amend the comprehensive plan as necessary to |
516 | implement school concurrency, according to the phased schedule, |
517 | shall result in a local government being prohibited from |
518 | adopting amendments to the comprehensive plan which increase |
519 | residential density until the necessary amendments have been |
520 | adopted and transmitted to the state land planning agency. |
521 | (k) the state land planning agency may issue the school |
522 | board a notice to the school board and the local government to |
523 | show cause why sanctions should not be enforced for such failure |
524 | to enter into an approved interlocal agreement as required by s. |
525 | 163.31777 or for failure to implement the provisions of this act |
526 | relating to public school concurrency. The school board may be |
527 | subject to sanctions imposed by the Administration Commission |
528 | directing the Department of Education to withhold from the |
529 | district school board an equivalent amount of funds for school |
530 | construction available pursuant to ss. 1013.65, 1013.68, |
531 | 1013.70, and 1013.72. The local government may be subject to |
532 | sanctions by the Administration Commission pursuant to s. |
533 | 163.3184(11). |
534 | Section 6. Subsections (5) and (12), paragraph (e) of |
535 | subsection (13), and subsection (16) of section 163.3180, |
536 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
537 | 163.3180 Concurrency.-- |
538 | (5)(a) The Legislature finds that under limited |
539 | circumstances dealing with transportation facilities, |
540 | countervailing planning and public policy goals may come into |
541 | conflict with the requirement that adequate public |
542 | transportation facilities and services be available concurrent |
543 | with the impacts of such development. The Legislature further |
544 | finds that often the unintended result of the concurrency |
545 | requirement for transportation facilities is often an impediment |
546 | to the promotion of vibrant, sustainable multiuse urban |
547 | communities the discouragement of urban infill development and |
548 | redevelopment. Such unintended results directly conflict with |
549 | the goals and policies of the state comprehensive plan and the |
550 | intent of this part. Therefore, exceptions from the concurrency |
551 | requirement for transportation facilities may be granted as |
552 | provided by this subsection. |
553 | (b) A local government may establish an area within its |
554 | jurisdiction that is exempt grant an exception from the |
555 | concurrency requirement for transportation facilities pursuant |
556 | to the requirements of this subsection if the proposed |
557 | development is otherwise consistent with the adopted local |
558 | government comprehensive plan and is a project that promotes |
559 | public transportation or is located within an area designated in |
560 | the comprehensive plan for: |
561 | 1. Urban infill development; |
562 | 2. Urban redevelopment; |
563 | 3. Downtown revitalization; |
564 | 4. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or |
565 | 5. An urban service area specifically designated as a |
566 | transportation concurrency exception area which includes lands |
567 | appropriate for compact, contiguous urban development, which |
568 | does not exceed the amount of land needed to accommodate the |
569 | projected population growth at densities consistent with the |
570 | adopted comprehensive plan within the 10-year planning period, |
571 | and which is served or is planned to be served with public |
572 | facilities and services as provided by the capital improvements |
573 | element. |
574 | (c) The Legislature also finds that developments located |
575 | within urban infill, urban redevelopment, existing urban |
576 | service, or downtown revitalization areas or areas designated as |
577 | urban infill and redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517 which |
578 | pose only special part-time demands on the transportation system |
579 | should be excepted from the concurrency requirement for |
580 | transportation facilities. A special part-time demand is one |
581 | that does not have more than 200 scheduled events during any |
582 | calendar year and does not affect the 100 highest traffic volume |
583 | hours. |
584 | 1.(d) A local government shall establish transportation |
585 | concurrency exception area boundaries guidelines in its the |
586 | comprehensive plan for granting the exceptions authorized in |
587 | paragraphs (b) and (c) and subsections (7) and (15) which must |
588 | be consistent with and support a comprehensive strategy adopted |
589 | in the plan to promote the purpose of the exceptions. |
590 | 2.(e) The local government shall adopt into the |
591 | comprehensive plan and implement long-term strategies to support |
592 | and fund mobility within the designated exception area, |
593 | including alternative modes of transportation. The plan |
594 | amendment must also demonstrate how strategies will support the |
595 | purpose of the exception and how mobility within the designated |
596 | exception area will be provided. |
597 | 3. In addition, the strategies must address urban design; |
598 | appropriate land use mixes, including intensity and density; and |
599 | network connectivity plans needed to promote a vibrant, |
600 | sustainable, multiuse urban community infill, redevelopment, or |
601 | downtown revitalization. The comprehensive plan amendment |
602 | designating the concurrency exception area must be accompanied |
603 | by data and analysis supporting the local government's |
604 | determination of the boundaries of the transportation |
605 | concurrency exception justifying the size of the area. |
606 | (f) Prior to the designation of a concurrency exception |
607 | area, the state land planning agency and the Department of |
608 | Transportation shall be consulted by the local government to |
609 | assess the impact that the proposed exception area is expected |
610 | to have on the adopted level-of-service standards established |
611 | for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as defined in s. |
612 | 339.64, and roadway facilities funded in accordance with s. |
613 | 339.2819. Further, |
614 | 4. The local government shall provide strategies, in |
615 | consultation with the state land planning agency and the |
616 | Department of Transportation, develop a plan to mitigate any |
617 | impacts to the Strategic Intermodal System, including, if |
618 | appropriate, but not limited to, access management, parallel |
619 | reliever roads, and transportation demand management the |
620 | development of a long-term concurrency management system |
621 | pursuant to subsection (9) and s. 163.3177(3)(d). The exceptions |
622 | may be available only within the specific geographic area of the |
623 | jurisdiction designated in the plan. Pursuant to s. 163.3184, |
624 | any affected person may challenge a plan amendment establishing |
625 | these guidelines and the areas within which an exception could |
626 | be granted. |
627 | (d)(g) Before designating a transportation concurrency |
628 | exception area, the local government shall consult with the |
629 | state land planning agency, the Department of Transportation, |
630 | and the appropriate regional planning council to assess the |
631 | impact the proposed exception area is expected to have on the |
632 | adopted level of service standards established for Strategic |
633 | Intermodal System facilities and roadway facilities funded in |
634 | accordance with s. 339.2819 areas existing prior to July 1, |
635 | 2005, must, at a minimum, meet the provisions of this section by |
636 | July 1, 2006, or at the time of the comprehensive plan update |
637 | pursuant to the evaluation and appraisal report, whichever |
638 | occurs last. |
639 | (e) It is the intent of the Legislature that establishment |
640 | of transportation concurrency exception areas are a matter of |
641 | local authority within the jurisdiction of a municipality or |
642 | within the boundary of a dense urban area, as defined in s. |
643 | 163.3164, if within the jurisdiction of a county. As such, |
644 | amendments establishing transportation concurrency exception |
645 | areas in the comprehensive plan shall be subject to the |
646 | following review and challenge: |
647 | 1. The state land planning agency, the Department of |
648 | Transportation, and the appropriate regional planning council |
649 | may review and comment on the proposed amendment that |
650 | establishes a transportation concurrency exception area. |
651 | 2. Plan amendments shall be reviewed in the manner |
652 | described in ss. 163.3184(1), (2), (7), (14), (15), and (16) and |
653 | 163.3187. The state land planning agency may not issue a report |
654 | as described in s. 163.3184(6)(c) giving any objections, |
655 | recommendations, or comments on proposed plan amendments or a |
656 | notice of intent on adopted plan amendments; however, affected |
657 | persons as defined in s. 163.3184(1)(a) may file a petition for |
658 | administrative review pursuant to s. 163.3187(3)(a) to challenge |
659 | the compliance of an adopted plan amendment. |
660 | (f) Plan amendments establishing transportation |
661 | concurrency exception areas outside of municipalities or dense |
662 | urban areas as defined in s. 163.3164 shall be subject to review |
663 | under s. 163.3184, s. 163.3187, s. 163.3246, or s. 163.32465, as |
664 | applicable. |
665 | (g) The Legislature also finds that certain developments, |
666 | due to their location or character, should be subject to special |
667 | consideration when applying concurrency for transportation. |
668 | 1. Developments located within urban infill, urban |
669 | redevelopment, existing urban service, or downtown |
670 | revitalization areas or areas designated as urban infill and |
671 | redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517, that impose only special |
672 | part-time demands upon the transportation system, are exempt |
673 | from concurrency requirements for transportation facilities. A |
674 | special part-time demand is one that does not have more than 200 |
675 | scheduled events during any calendar year and does not affect |
676 | the 100 highest traffic volume hours. |
677 | 2. A development certified by the Office of Tourism, |
678 | Trade, and Economic Development as a qualified job creation |
679 | project that meets the criteria of s. 403.973(3) may be exempted |
680 | from transportation concurrency requirements by the local |
681 | government after consulting with the Department of |
682 | Transportation concerning any impacts on the Strategic |
683 | Intermodal System. |
684 | (12)(a)1. A development of regional impact satisfies may |
685 | satisfy the transportation concurrency requirements of the local |
686 | comprehensive plan, the local government's concurrency |
687 | management system, and s. 380.06 by paying payment of a |
688 | proportionate-share contribution for local and regionally |
689 | significant traffic impacts, if: |
690 | a.(a) The development of regional impact which, based on |
691 | its location or mix of land uses, is designed to encourage |
692 | pedestrian or other nonautomotive modes of transportation.; |
693 | b.(b) The proportionate-share contribution for local and |
694 | regionally significant traffic impacts is sufficient to pay for |
695 | one or more required mobility improvements that will benefit the |
696 | network of a regionally significant transportation facilities. |
697 | facility; |
698 | c.(c) The owner and developer of the development of |
699 | regional impact pays or assures payment of the proportionate- |
700 | share contribution.; and |
701 | 2.(d) If the regionally significant transportation |
702 | facility to be constructed or improved is under the maintenance |
703 | authority of a governmental entity, as defined by s. 334.03(12), |
704 | other than the local government having with jurisdiction over |
705 | the development of regional impact, the developer shall is |
706 | required to enter into a binding and legally enforceable |
707 | commitment to transfer funds to the governmental entity having |
708 | maintenance authority or to otherwise assure construction or |
709 | improvement of the facility. |
710 | (b) The proportionate-share contribution may be applied to |
711 | any transportation facility to satisfy the provisions of this |
712 | subsection and the local comprehensive plan., but, for the |
713 | purposes of this subsection, |
714 | 1. The amount of the proportionate-share contribution |
715 | shall be calculated as follows: |
716 | a. The determination of significantly affected roadways |
717 | shall be based upon the cumulative number of trips from the |
718 | previously approved stage or phase of development and the |
719 | proposed new stage or phase of development expected to reach |
720 | roadways during the peak hour at from the complete buildout of a |
721 | stage or phase being approved. |
722 | b. For significantly affected roadways, the developer's |
723 | proportionate-share contribution shall be based solely upon the |
724 | number of trips from the proposed new stage or phase being |
725 | approved which would exceed the peak hour maximum service volume |
726 | of the roadway at the adopted level of service or the existing |
727 | volume, if the adopted level of service has been exceeded, |
728 | divided by the change in the peak hour maximum service volume of |
729 | the roadways resulting from the construction of an improvement |
730 | necessary to maintain the adopted level of service or, if |
731 | existing conditions exceed the adopted level of service, to |
732 | maintain existing conditions. |
733 | c. The existing volume shall be calculated as the peak |
734 | hour maximum service volume of the roadway at the time the local |
735 | government reviews the analysis for the phase or stage. |
736 | 2. In order to determine the proportionate-share |
737 | contribution, the calculated proportionate-share contribution |
738 | shall be multiplied by the construction cost, at the time of |
739 | developer payment, of the improvement necessary to maintain the |
740 | adopted level of service or the existing volume, if the adopted |
741 | level of service has been exceeded. For purposes of this |
742 | subparagraph subsection, the term "construction cost" includes |
743 | all associated costs of the improvement. |
744 | 3. Proportionate-share mitigation shall be limited to |
745 | ensure that a development of regional impact meeting the |
746 | requirements of this subsection mitigates its impact on the |
747 | transportation system but is not responsible for the additional |
748 | cost of reducing or eliminating backlogs. |
749 | 4. Proportionate-share mitigation shall be applied as a |
750 | credit against any transportation impact fees or exactions |
751 | assessed for the traffic impacts of a development. |
752 | 5. Proportionate-share mitigation may be directed toward |
753 | one or more specific transportation improvements reasonably |
754 | related to the mobility demands created by the development, and |
755 | such improvements may address one or more modes of |
756 | transportation. |
757 | 6. Payment for improvements that significantly benefit the |
758 | impacted transportation system satisfies concurrency |
759 | requirements as a mitigation of the development's stage or phase |
760 | impacts upon the overall transportation system, even if there |
761 | remains a failure of concurrency on other impacted facilities. |
762 | (c) For purposes of this subsection, the term: |
763 | 1. "Backlog" or "backlogged transportation facility" means |
764 | any facility on which the adopted level-of-service standard is |
765 | exceeded by the existing trips, plus background trips. |
766 | 2. "Background trips" means trips from sources other than |
767 | the development project under review that are forecasted by |
768 | established traffic standards, including, but not limited to, |
769 | traffic modeling, to be coincident with the particular stage or |
770 | phase of development under review. |
771 |
|
772 | This subsection also applies to Florida Quality Developments |
773 | pursuant to s. 380.061 and to detailed specific area plans |
774 | implementing optional sector plans pursuant to s. 163.3245. |
775 | (13) School concurrency shall be established on a |
776 | districtwide basis and shall include all public schools in the |
777 | district and all portions of the district, whether located in a |
778 | municipality or an unincorporated area unless exempt from the |
779 | public school facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177(12). |
780 | The application of school concurrency to development shall be |
781 | based upon the adopted comprehensive plan, as amended. All local |
782 | governments within a county, except as provided in paragraph |
783 | (f), shall adopt and transmit to the state land planning agency |
784 | the necessary plan amendments, along with the interlocal |
785 | agreement, for a compliance review pursuant to s. 163.3184(7) |
786 | and (8). The minimum requirements for school concurrency are the |
787 | following: |
788 | (e) Availability standard.--Consistent with the public |
789 | welfare, a local government may not deny an application for site |
790 | plan, final subdivision approval, or the functional equivalent |
791 | for a development or phase of a development authorizing |
792 | residential development for failure to achieve and maintain the |
793 | level-of-service standard for public school capacity in a local |
794 | school concurrency management system where adequate school |
795 | facilities will be in place or under actual construction within |
796 | 3 years after the issuance of final subdivision or site plan |
797 | approval, or the functional equivalent. School concurrency is |
798 | satisfied if the developer executes a legally binding commitment |
799 | to provide mitigation proportionate to the demand for public |
800 | school facilities to be created by actual development of the |
801 | property, including, but not limited to, the options described |
802 | in subparagraph 1. Options for proportionate-share mitigation of |
803 | impacts on public school facilities must be established in the |
804 | public school facilities element and the interlocal agreement |
805 | pursuant to s. 163.31777. |
806 | 1. Appropriate mitigation options include the contribution |
807 | of land; the construction, expansion, or payment for land |
808 | acquisition or construction of a public school facility; the |
809 | construction of a charter school that complies with the |
810 | requirements of s. 1002.33(18)(f); or the creation of mitigation |
811 | banking based on the construction of a public school facility in |
812 | exchange for the right to sell capacity credits. Such options |
813 | must include execution by the applicant and the local government |
814 | of a development agreement that constitutes a legally binding |
815 | commitment to pay proportionate-share mitigation for the |
816 | additional residential units approved by the local government in |
817 | a development order and actually developed on the property, |
818 | taking into account residential density allowed on the property |
819 | prior to the plan amendment that increased the overall |
820 | residential density. The district school board must be a party |
821 | to such an agreement. As a condition of its entry into such a |
822 | development agreement, the local government may require the |
823 | landowner to agree to continuing renewal of the agreement upon |
824 | its expiration. |
825 | 2. If the education facilities plan and the public |
826 | educational facilities element authorize a contribution of land; |
827 | the construction, expansion, or payment for land acquisition; or |
828 | the construction or expansion of a public school facility, or a |
829 | portion thereof; or the construction of a charter school that |
830 | complies with the requirements of s. 1002.33(18)(f), as |
831 | proportionate-share mitigation, the local government shall |
832 | credit such a contribution, construction, expansion, or payment |
833 | toward any other impact fee or exaction imposed by local |
834 | ordinance for the same need, on a dollar-for-dollar basis at |
835 | fair market value. |
836 | 3. Any proportionate-share mitigation must be directed by |
837 | the school board toward a school capacity improvement identified |
838 | in a financially feasible 5-year district work plan that |
839 | satisfies the demands created by the development in accordance |
840 | with a binding developer's agreement. |
841 | 4. If a development is precluded from commencing because |
842 | there is inadequate classroom capacity to mitigate the impacts |
843 | of the development, the development may nevertheless commence if |
844 | there are accelerated facilities in an approved capital |
845 | improvement element scheduled for construction in year four or |
846 | later of such plan which, when built, will mitigate the proposed |
847 | development, or if such accelerated facilities will be in the |
848 | next annual update of the capital facilities element, the |
849 | developer enters into a binding, financially guaranteed |
850 | agreement with the school district to construct an accelerated |
851 | facility within the first 3 years of an approved capital |
852 | improvement plan, and the cost of the school facility is equal |
853 | to or greater than the development's proportionate share. When |
854 | the completed school facility is conveyed to the school |
855 | district, the developer shall receive impact fee credits usable |
856 | within the zone where the facility is constructed or any |
857 | attendance zone contiguous with or adjacent to the zone where |
858 | the facility is constructed. |
859 | 5. This paragraph does not limit the authority of a local |
860 | government to deny a development permit or its functional |
861 | equivalent pursuant to its home rule regulatory powers, except |
862 | as provided in this part. |
863 | (16) It is the intent of the Legislature to provide a |
864 | method by which the impacts of development on transportation |
865 | facilities can be mitigated by the cooperative efforts of the |
866 | public and private sectors. The methodology used to calculate |
867 | proportionate fair-share mitigation under this section shall be |
868 | as provided for in paragraph subsection (12)(b). |
869 | (a) By December 1, 2006, Each local government shall adopt |
870 | by ordinance a methodology for assessing proportionate fair- |
871 | share mitigation options. By December 1, 2005, the Department of |
872 | Transportation shall develop a model transportation concurrency |
873 | management ordinance with methodologies for assessing |
874 | proportionate fair-share mitigation options. |
875 | (b)1. In its transportation concurrency management system, |
876 | a local government shall, by December 1, 2006, include |
877 | methodologies that will be applied to calculate proportionate |
878 | fair-share mitigation. A developer may choose to satisfy all |
879 | transportation concurrency requirements by contributing or |
880 | paying proportionate fair-share mitigation if transportation |
881 | facilities or facility segments identified as mitigation for |
882 | traffic impacts are specifically identified for funding in the |
883 | 5-year schedule of capital improvements in the capital |
884 | improvements element of the local plan or the long-term |
885 | concurrency management system or if such contributions or |
886 | payments to such facilities or segments are reflected in the 5- |
887 | year schedule of capital improvements in the next regularly |
888 | scheduled update of the capital improvements element. Updates to |
889 | the 5-year capital improvements element which reflect |
890 | proportionate fair-share contributions may not be found not in |
891 | compliance based on ss. 163.3164(13)(32) and 163.3177(3) if |
892 | additional contributions, payments or funding sources are |
893 | reasonably anticipated during a period not to exceed 10 years to |
894 | fully mitigate impacts on the transportation facilities. |
895 | 2. Proportionate fair-share mitigation shall be applied as |
896 | a credit against any transportation impact fees or exactions |
897 | assessed for the traffic impacts of a development to the extent |
898 | that all or a portion of the proportionate fair-share mitigation |
899 | is used to address the same capital infrastructure improvements |
900 | contemplated by the local government's impact fee ordinance. |
901 | (c) Proportionate fair-share mitigation includes, without |
902 | limitation, separately or collectively, private funds, |
903 | contributions of land, and construction and contribution of |
904 | facilities and may include public funds as determined by the |
905 | local government. Proportionate fair-share mitigation may be |
906 | directed toward one or more specific transportation improvements |
907 | reasonably related to the mobility demands created by the |
908 | development and such improvements may address one or more modes |
909 | of travel. The fair market value of the proportionate fair-share |
910 | mitigation shall not differ based on the form of mitigation. A |
911 | local government may not require a development to pay more than |
912 | its proportionate fair-share contribution regardless of the |
913 | method of mitigation. Proportionate fair-share mitigation shall |
914 | be limited to ensure that a development meeting the requirements |
915 | of this section mitigates its impact on the transportation |
916 | system but is not responsible for the additional cost of |
917 | reducing or eliminating backlogs. |
918 | (d) This subsection does not require a local government to |
919 | approve a development that is not otherwise qualified for |
920 | approval pursuant to the applicable local comprehensive plan and |
921 | land development regulations. |
922 | (e) Mitigation for development impacts to facilities on |
923 | the Strategic Intermodal System made pursuant to this subsection |
924 | requires the concurrence of the Department of Transportation. |
925 | (f) If the funds in an adopted 5-year capital improvements |
926 | element are insufficient to fully fund construction of a |
927 | transportation improvement required by the local government's |
928 | concurrency management system, a local government and a |
929 | developer may still enter into a binding proportionate-share |
930 | agreement authorizing the developer to construct that amount of |
931 | development on which the proportionate share is calculated if |
932 | the proportionate-share amount in such agreement is sufficient |
933 | to pay for one or more improvements which will, in the opinion |
934 | of the governmental entity or entities maintaining the |
935 | transportation facilities, significantly benefit the impacted |
936 | transportation system. The improvements funded by the |
937 | proportionate-share component must be adopted into the 5-year |
938 | capital improvements schedule of the comprehensive plan at the |
939 | next annual capital improvements element update. The funding of |
940 | any improvements that significantly benefit the impacted |
941 | transportation system satisfies concurrency requirements as a |
942 | mitigation of the development's impact upon the overall |
943 | transportation system even if there remains a failure of |
944 | concurrency on other impacted facilities. |
945 | (g) Except as provided in subparagraph (b)1., this section |
946 | may not prohibit the state land planning agency Department of |
947 | Community Affairs from finding other portions of the capital |
948 | improvements element amendments not in compliance as provided in |
949 | this chapter. |
950 | (h) The provisions of this subsection do not apply to a |
951 | development of regional impact satisfying the requirements of |
952 | subsection (12). |
953 | (i) For purposes of this subsection, the term: |
954 | 1. "Backlog" or "backlogged transportation facility" means |
955 | any facility on which the adopted level-of-service standard is |
956 | exceeded by the existing trips, plus background trips. |
957 | 2. "Background trips" means trips from sources other than |
958 | the development project under review that are forecasted by |
959 | established traffic standards, including, but not limited to, |
960 | traffic modeling, to be coincident with the particular stage or |
961 | phase of development under review. |
962 | Section 7. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section |
963 | 163.31801, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
964 | 163.31801 Impact fees; short title; intent; definitions; |
965 | ordinances levying impact fees.-- |
966 | (3) An impact fee adopted by ordinance of a county or |
967 | municipality or by resolution of a special district must, at |
968 | minimum: |
969 | (d) Require that notice be provided no less than 90 days |
970 | before the effective date of an ordinance or resolution imposing |
971 | a new or increased amended impact fee. A county or municipality |
972 | is not required to wait 90 days to decrease, suspend, or |
973 | eliminate an impact fee. |
974 | Section 8. Section 163.31802, Florida Statutes, is created |
975 | to read: |
976 | 163.31802 Prohibited standards for security.--A county, |
977 | municipality, or other entity of local government may not adopt |
978 | or maintain in effect an ordinance or rule that establishes |
979 | standards for security that require a lawful business to expend |
980 | funds to enhance the services or functions provided by local |
981 | government unless specifically provided by general law. |
982 | Section 9. Subsection (2) of section 163.3184, Florida |
983 | Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (e) is added to subsection |
984 | (3) of that section, to read: |
985 | 163.3184 Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or |
986 | plan amendment.-- |
987 | (2) COORDINATION.--Each comprehensive plan or plan |
988 | amendment proposed to be adopted pursuant to this part shall be |
989 | transmitted, adopted, and reviewed in the manner prescribed in |
990 | this section. The state land planning agency shall have |
991 | responsibility for plan review, coordination, and the |
992 | preparation and transmission of comments, pursuant to this |
993 | section, to the local governing body responsible for the |
994 | comprehensive plan. The state land planning agency shall |
995 | maintain a single file concerning any proposed or adopted plan |
996 | amendment submitted by a local government for any review under |
997 | this section. Copies of all correspondence, papers, notes, |
998 | memoranda, and other documents received or generated by the |
999 | state land planning agency must be placed in the appropriate |
1000 | file. Paper copies of all electronic mail correspondence must be |
1001 | placed in the file. The file and its contents must be available |
1002 | for public inspection and copying as provided in chapter 119. A |
1003 | local government may elect to use the streamlined review process |
1004 | in s. 163.32465 for any amendment or amendment package not |
1005 | expressly excluded by s. 163.32465(4). The local government must |
1006 | establish in its transmittal hearing required pursuant to this |
1007 | subsection that it elects to undergo the streamlined review |
1008 | process. If the local government has not specifically approved |
1009 | the streamlined review process for the amendment or amendment |
1010 | package, the amendment or amendment package shall be reviewed |
1011 | subject to the applicable process established in this section or |
1012 | s. 163.3187. |
1013 | (3) LOCAL GOVERNMENT TRANSMITTAL OF PROPOSED PLAN OR |
1014 | AMENDMENT.-- |
1015 | (e) At the request of an applicant, a local government |
1016 | shall consider an application for zoning changes that would be |
1017 | required to properly enact the provisions of any proposed plan |
1018 | amendment transmitted pursuant to this subsection. Zoning |
1019 | changes approved by the local government are contingent upon the |
1020 | state land planning agency issuing a notice of intent to find |
1021 | that the comprehensive plan or plan amendment transmitted is in |
1022 | compliance with this act. |
1023 | Section 10. Section 163.32465, Florida Statutes, is |
1024 | amended to read: |
1025 | 163.32465 Alternative state review processes for of local |
1026 | comprehensive plan amendments plans in urban areas.-- |
1027 | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.-- |
1028 | (a) The Legislature finds that local governments in this |
1029 | state have a wide diversity of resources, conditions, abilities, |
1030 | and needs. The Legislature also finds that the needs and |
1031 | resources of urban areas are different from those of rural areas |
1032 | and that different planning and growth management approaches, |
1033 | strategies, and techniques are required in urban areas. The |
1034 | state role in overseeing growth management should reflect this |
1035 | diversity and should vary based on local government conditions, |
1036 | capabilities, needs, and extent of development. Thus, the |
1037 | Legislature recognizes and finds that reduced state oversight of |
1038 | local comprehensive planning is justified for some local |
1039 | governments in urban areas. |
1040 | (b) The Legislature finds and declares that the diversity |
1041 | among local governments of this state state's urban areas |
1042 | require recognition that the a reduced level of state oversight |
1043 | should reflect the because of their high degree of urbanization |
1044 | and the planning capabilities and resources available to of many |
1045 | of their local governments. An Alternative state review |
1046 | processes process that are is adequate to protect issues of |
1047 | regional or statewide importance should be reflective of local |
1048 | governments' needs and capabilities created for appropriate |
1049 | local governments in these areas. Further, the Legislature finds |
1050 | that development, including urban infill and redevelopment, |
1051 | should be encouraged in these urban areas. The Legislature finds |
1052 | that an alternative process for amending local comprehensive |
1053 | plans in these areas should be established with an objective of |
1054 | streamlining the process and recognizing local responsibility |
1055 | and accountability. |
1056 | (c) The Legislature finds a pilot program will be |
1057 | beneficial in evaluating an alternative, expedited plan |
1058 | amendment adoption and review process. Pilot local governments |
1059 | shall represent highly developed counties and the municipalities |
1060 | within these counties and highly populated municipalities. |
1061 | (2) STATE REVIEW EXEMPTIONS.--Counties that have a |
1062 | population greater than 1 million and an average of at least |
1063 | 1,000 residents per square mile and municipalities that have a |
1064 | population greater than 100,000 and an average of at least 1,000 |
1065 | residents per square mile are subject to the review process |
1066 | established in this subsection. |
1067 | (a) All comprehensive plan amendments, unless specifically |
1068 | identified as not eligible under subsection (4), must be adopted |
1069 | and reviewed in the manner described in ss. 163.3184(1), (2), |
1070 | (7), (14), (15), and (16) and 163.3187, such that state and |
1071 | regional agency review is eliminated. The state land planning |
1072 | agency may not issue a report as described in s. 163.3184(6)(c) |
1073 | giving any objections, recommendations, and comments on proposed |
1074 | plan amendments or a notice of intent on adopted plan |
1075 | amendments; however, affected persons as defined in s. |
1076 | 163.3184(1)(a) may file a petition for administrative review |
1077 | pursuant to s. 163.3187(3)(a) to challenge the compliance of an |
1078 | adopted plan amendment. |
1079 | (b) The local government's determination that the |
1080 | amendment is in compliance is presumed to be correct and shall |
1081 | be sustained unless it is shown by a preponderance of the |
1082 | evidence that the amendment is not in compliance. |
1083 | (c) The population and density needed to identify local |
1084 | governments that qualify for state review exemption under this |
1085 | subsection shall be determined annually by the Office of |
1086 | Economic and Demographic Research using the most recent land |
1087 | area data from the decennial census conducted by the Bureau of |
1088 | the Census of the United States Department of Commerce and the |
1089 | latest available population estimates determined pursuant to s. |
1090 | 186.901. For any local government that has a population meeting |
1091 | the criteria specified in this subsection and that has had its |
1092 | boundaries changed by annexation or contraction or by a new |
1093 | incorporation, the office shall determine the population density |
1094 | using the new jurisdictional boundaries as recorded in |
1095 | accordance with s. 171.091. The office shall annually submit to |
1096 | the state land planning agency a list of jurisdictions that meet |
1097 | the total population and density criteria necessary to qualify |
1098 | for a state review exemption under this subsection, and the |
1099 | state land planning agency shall publish the list of |
1100 | jurisdictions on its website within 7 days after receiving the |
1101 | list. |
1102 | (3)(2) STREAMLINED ALTERNATIVE STATE REVIEW PROCESS PILOT |
1103 | PROGRAM.--A local government may elect pursuant to s. 163.3184 |
1104 | to use the streamlined review process for any amendment or |
1105 | amendment package not expressly excluded by subsection (4). |
1106 | Pinellas and Broward Counties, and the municipalities within |
1107 | these counties, and Jacksonville, Miami, Tampa, and Hialeah |
1108 | shall follow an alternative state review process provided in |
1109 | this section. Municipalities within the pilot counties may |
1110 | elect, by super majority vote of the governing body, not to |
1111 | participate in the pilot program. |
1112 | (3) PROCESS FOR ADOPTION OF COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENTS |
1113 | UNDER THE PILOT PROGRAM.-- |
1114 | (a) Plan amendments adopted by the pilot program |
1115 | jurisdictions shall follow the alternate, expedited process in |
1116 | subsections (4) and (5), except as set forth in paragraphs (b)- |
1117 | (e) of this subsection. |
1118 | (b) Amendments that qualify as small-scale development |
1119 | amendments may continue to be adopted by the pilot program |
1120 | jurisdictions pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(c) and (3). |
1121 | (c) Plan amendments that propose a rural land stewardship |
1122 | area pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d); propose an optional sector |
1123 | plan; update a comprehensive plan based on an evaluation and |
1124 | appraisal report; implement new statutory requirements; or new |
1125 | plans for newly incorporated municipalities are subject to state |
1126 | review as set forth in s. 163.3184. |
1127 | (d) Pilot program jurisdictions shall be subject to the |
1128 | frequency and timing requirements for plan amendments set forth |
1129 | in ss. 163.3187 and 163.3191, except where otherwise stated in |
1130 | this section. |
1131 | (e) The mediation and expedited hearing provisions in s. |
1132 | 163.3189(3) apply to all plan amendments adopted by the pilot |
1133 | program jurisdictions. |
1134 | (4) INITIAL HEARING ON COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT FOR |
1135 | PILOT PROGRAM.-- |
1136 | (a)1. The local government shall hold its first public |
1137 | hearing on a comprehensive plan amendment on a weekday at least |
1138 | 7 days after the day the first advertisement is published |
1139 | pursuant to the requirements of chapter 125 or chapter 166. Upon |
1140 | an affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the members |
1141 | of the governing body present at the hearing, the local |
1142 | government shall immediately transmit the amendment or |
1143 | amendments and appropriate supporting data and analyses to the |
1144 | state land planning agency; the appropriate regional planning |
1145 | council and water management district; the Department of |
1146 | Environmental Protection; the Department of State; the |
1147 | Department of Transportation; in the case of municipal plans, to |
1148 | the appropriate county; the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
1149 | Commission; the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; |
1150 | and in the case of amendments that include or impact the public |
1151 | school facilities element, the Office of Educational Facilities |
1152 | of the Commissioner of Education. The local governing body shall |
1153 | also transmit a copy of the amendments and supporting data and |
1154 | analyses to any other local government or governmental agency |
1155 | that has filed a written request with the governing body. |
1156 | 2.(b) The agencies and local governments specified in |
1157 | subparagraph 1. paragraph (a) may provide comments regarding the |
1158 | amendment or amendments to the local government. The regional |
1159 | planning council review and comment shall be limited to effects |
1160 | on regional resources or facilities identified in the strategic |
1161 | regional policy plan and extrajurisdictional impacts that would |
1162 | be inconsistent with the comprehensive plan of the affected |
1163 | local government. A regional planning council shall not review |
1164 | and comment on a proposed comprehensive plan amendment prepared |
1165 | by such council unless the plan amendment has been changed by |
1166 | the local government subsequent to the preparation of the plan |
1167 | amendment by the regional planning council. County comments on |
1168 | municipal comprehensive plan amendments shall be primarily in |
1169 | the context of the relationship and effect of the proposed plan |
1170 | amendments on the county plan. Municipal comments on county plan |
1171 | amendments shall be primarily in the context of the relationship |
1172 | and effect of the amendments on the municipal plan. State agency |
1173 | comments shall clearly identify as objections any issues that, |
1174 | if not resolved, may result in an agency request that the state |
1175 | land planning agency challenge the plan amendment and may |
1176 | include technical guidance on issues of agency jurisdiction as |
1177 | it relates to the requirements of this part. Such comments shall |
1178 | clearly identify issues that, if not resolved, may result in an |
1179 | agency challenge to the plan amendment. For the purposes of this |
1180 | pilot program, Agencies shall are encouraged to focus potential |
1181 | challenges on issues of regional or statewide importance. |
1182 | Agencies and local governments must transmit their comments, if |
1183 | issued, to the affected local government within 30 days after |
1184 | the state land planning agency notifies the affected local |
1185 | government that the plan amendment package is complete. The |
1186 | state land planning agency shall notify the local government of |
1187 | any deficiencies within 5 working days after receipt of an |
1188 | amendment package. Any comments from the agencies and local |
1189 | governments shall also be transmitted to the state land planning |
1190 | agency such that they are received by the local government not |
1191 | later than thirty days from the date on which the agency or |
1192 | government received the amendment or amendments. |
1193 | (5) ADOPTION OF COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT FOR PILOT |
1194 | AREAS.-- |
1195 | (b)1.(a) The local government shall hold its second public |
1196 | hearing, which shall be a hearing on whether to adopt one or |
1197 | more comprehensive plan amendments, on a weekday at least 5 days |
1198 | after the day the second advertisement is published pursuant to |
1199 | the requirements of chapter 125 or chapter 166. Adoption of |
1200 | comprehensive plan amendments must be by ordinance and requires |
1201 | an affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the |
1202 | governing body present at the second hearing. The hearing must |
1203 | be conducted and the amendment must be adopted, adopted with |
1204 | changes, or not adopted within 120 days after the agency |
1205 | comments are received pursuant to subparagraph (a)2. If a local |
1206 | government fails to adopt the plan amendment within the |
1207 | timeframe set forth in this subparagraph, the plan amendment is |
1208 | deemed abandoned and the plan amendment may not be considered |
1209 | until the next available amendment cycle pursuant to s. |
1210 | 163.3187. However, if the applicant or local government, prior |
1211 | to the expiration of such timeframe, notifies the state land |
1212 | planning agency that the applicant or local government is |
1213 | proceeding in good faith to adopt the plan amendment, the state |
1214 | land planning agency shall grant one or more extensions not to |
1215 | exceed a total of 360 days after the issuance of the agency |
1216 | report or comments. During the pendency of any such extension, |
1217 | the applicant or local government shall provide to the state |
1218 | land planning agency a status report every 90 days identifying |
1219 | the items continuing to be addressed and the manner in which the |
1220 | items are being addressed. |
1221 | 2.(b) All comprehensive plan amendments adopted by the |
1222 | governing body along with the supporting data and analysis shall |
1223 | be transmitted within 10 days of the second public hearing to |
1224 | the state land planning agency and any other agency or local |
1225 | government that provided timely comments under subparagraph |
1226 | (a)2. paragraph (4)(b). |
1227 | (6) ADMINISTRATIVE CHALLENGES TO PLAN AMENDMENTS FOR PILOT |
1228 | PROGRAM.-- |
1229 | (c)1.(a) Any "affected person" as defined in s. |
1230 | 163.3184(1)(a) may file a petition with the Division of |
1231 | Administrative Hearings pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57, with |
1232 | a copy served on the affected local government, to request a |
1233 | formal hearing to challenge whether the amendments are "in |
1234 | compliance" as defined in s. 163.3184(1)(b). This petition must |
1235 | be filed with the Division within 30 days after the local |
1236 | government adopts the amendment. The state land planning agency |
1237 | may intervene in a proceeding instituted by an affected person. |
1238 | 2.(b) The state land planning agency may file a petition |
1239 | with the Division of Administrative Hearings pursuant to ss. |
1240 | 120.569 and 120.57, with a copy served on the affected local |
1241 | government, to request a formal hearing. This petition must be |
1242 | filed with the Division within 30 days after the state land |
1243 | planning agency notifies the local government that the plan |
1244 | amendment package is complete. For purposes of this section, an |
1245 | amendment shall be deemed complete if it contains a full, |
1246 | executed copy of the adoption ordinance or ordinances; in the |
1247 | case of a text amendment, a full copy of the amended language in |
1248 | legislative format with new words inserted in the text |
1249 | underlined, and words to be deleted lined through with hyphens; |
1250 | in the case of a future land use map amendment, a copy of the |
1251 | future land use map clearly depicting the parcel, its existing |
1252 | future land use designation, and its adopted designation; and a |
1253 | copy of any data and analyses the local government deems |
1254 | appropriate. The state land planning agency shall notify the |
1255 | local government of any deficiencies within 5 working days of |
1256 | receipt of an amendment package. |
1257 | 3.(c) The state land planning agency's challenge shall be |
1258 | limited to those objections issues raised in the comments |
1259 | provided by the reviewing agencies pursuant to subparagraph |
1260 | (a)2. paragraph (4)(b). The state land planning agency may |
1261 | challenge a plan amendment that has substantially changed from |
1262 | the version on which the agencies provided comments. For the |
1263 | purposes of the streamlined review process under this subsection |
1264 | this pilot program, the Legislature strongly encourages the |
1265 | state land planning agency shall to focus any challenge on |
1266 | issues of regional or statewide importance. |
1267 | 4.(d) An administrative law judge shall hold a hearing in |
1268 | the affected local jurisdiction. In a proceeding involving an |
1269 | affected person as defined in s. 163.3184(1)(a), the local |
1270 | government's determination of compliance is fairly debatable. In |
1271 | a proceeding in which the state land planning agency challenges |
1272 | the local government's determination that the amendment is "in |
1273 | compliance," the determination is presumed to be correct and |
1274 | shall be sustained unless it is shown by a preponderance of the |
1275 | evidence that the amendment is not "in compliance." |
1276 | 5.(e) If the administrative law judge recommends that the |
1277 | amendment be found not in compliance, the judge shall submit the |
1278 | recommended order to the Administration Commission for final |
1279 | agency action. The Administration Commission shall enter a final |
1280 | order within 45 days after its receipt of the recommended order. |
1281 | 6.(f) If the administrative law judge recommends that the |
1282 | amendment be found in compliance, the judge shall submit the |
1283 | recommended order to the state land planning agency. |
1284 | a.1. If the state land planning agency determines that the |
1285 | plan amendment should be found not in compliance, the agency |
1286 | shall refer, within 30 days of receipt of the recommended order, |
1287 | the recommended order and its determination to the |
1288 | Administration Commission for final agency action. If the |
1289 | commission determines that the amendment is not in compliance, |
1290 | it may sanction the local government as set forth in s. |
1291 | 163.3184(11). |
1292 | b.2. If the state land planning agency determines that the |
1293 | plan amendment should be found in compliance, the agency shall |
1294 | enter its final order not later than 30 days from receipt of the |
1295 | recommended order. |
1296 | 7.(g) An amendment adopted under the expedited provisions |
1297 | of this section shall not become effective until after the |
1298 | completion of the time period available to the state land |
1299 | planning agency for administrative challenge under this |
1300 | paragraph 31 days after adoption. If timely challenged, an |
1301 | amendment shall not become effective until the state land |
1302 | planning agency or the Administration Commission enters a final |
1303 | order determining that the adopted amendment is to be in |
1304 | compliance. |
1305 | 8.(h) Parties to a proceeding under this section may enter |
1306 | into compliance agreements using the process in s. 163.3184(16). |
1307 | Any remedial amendment adopted pursuant to a settlement |
1308 | agreement shall be provided to the agencies and governments |
1309 | listed in subparagraph (a)1. paragraph (4)(a). |
1310 | (4) AMENDMENT GUIDELINES FOR THE STATE REVIEW EXEMPTIONS |
1311 | AND STREAMLINED STATE REVIEW PROCESSES.-- |
1312 | (a) The following plan amendments are not eligible for the |
1313 | alternative state review processes under this section and shall |
1314 | be reviewed subject to the applicable processes established in |
1315 | ss. 163.3184 and 163.3187: |
1316 | 1. Designate a rural land stewardship area pursuant to s. |
1317 | 163.3177(11)(d). |
1318 | 2. Designate an optional sector plan. |
1319 | 3. Relate to an area of critical state concern or a |
1320 | coastal high hazard area. |
1321 | 4. Make the first change to a land use for lands that have |
1322 | been annexed into a municipality. |
1323 | 5. Update a comprehensive plan based on an evaluation and |
1324 | appraisal report. |
1325 | 6. Implement new plans for newly incorporated |
1326 | municipalities. |
1327 | (b) Amendments under the alternative review processes are |
1328 | subject to the frequency and timing requirements for plan |
1329 | amendments set forth in ss. 163.3187 and 163.3191, except as |
1330 | otherwise stated in this section. |
1331 | (c) The mediation and expedited hearing provisions in s. |
1332 | 163.3189(3) apply to all plan amendments adopted pursuant to the |
1333 | alternative state review processes. |
1334 | (7) APPLICABILITY OF PILOT PROGRAM IN CERTAIN LOCAL |
1335 | GOVERNMENTS.--Local governments and specific areas that have |
1336 | been designated for alternate review process pursuant to ss. |
1337 | 163.3246 and 163.3184(17) and (18) are not subject to this |
1338 | section. |
1339 | (5)(8) RULEMAKING AUTHORITY FOR PILOT PROGRAM.--The state |
1340 | land planning agency may adopt procedural Agencies shall not |
1341 | promulgate rules to administer implement this section pilot |
1342 | program. |
1343 | (6)(9) REPORT.--The state land planning agency may, from |
1344 | time to time, report to Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
1345 | Government Accountability shall submit to the Governor, the |
1346 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
1347 | Representatives on the implementation of this section by |
1348 | December 1, 2008, a report and recommendations for implementing |
1349 | a statewide program that addresses the legislative findings in |
1350 | subsection (1) in areas that meet urban criteria. The Office of |
1351 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability in |
1352 | consultation with the state land planning agency shall develop |
1353 | the report and recommendations with input from other state and |
1354 | regional agencies, local governments, and interest groups. |
1355 | Additionally, the office shall review local and state actions |
1356 | and correspondence relating to the pilot program to identify |
1357 | issues of process and substance in recommending changes to the |
1358 | pilot program. At a minimum, the report and recommendations |
1359 | shall include the following: |
1360 | (a) Identification of local governments beyond those |
1361 | participating in the pilot program that should be subject to the |
1362 | alternative expedited state review process. The report may |
1363 | recommend that pilot program local governments may no longer be |
1364 | appropriate for such alternative review process. |
1365 | (b) Changes to the alternative expedited state review |
1366 | process for local comprehensive plan amendments identified in |
1367 | the pilot program. |
1368 | (c) Criteria for determining issues of regional or |
1369 | statewide importance that are to be protected in the alternative |
1370 | state review process. |
1371 | (d) In preparing the report and recommendations, the |
1372 | Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability |
1373 | shall consult with the state land planning agency, the |
1374 | Department of Transportation, the Department of Environmental |
1375 | Protection, and the regional planning agencies in identifying |
1376 | highly developed local governments to participate in the |
1377 | alternative expedited state review process. The Office of |
1378 | Program Policy Analysis and Governmental Accountability shall |
1379 | also solicit citizen input in the potentially affected areas and |
1380 | consult with the affected local governments and stakeholder |
1381 | groups. |
1382 | Section 11. (1)(a) The Legislature finds that the |
1383 | existing transportation concurrency system has not adequately |
1384 | addressed the transportation needs of this state in an |
1385 | effective, predictable, and equitable manner and is not |
1386 | producing a sustainable transportation system for the state. The |
1387 | Legislature finds that the current system is complex, lacks |
1388 | uniformity among jurisdictions, is too focused on roadways to |
1389 | the detriment of desired land use patterns and transportation |
1390 | alternatives, and frequently prevents the attainment of |
1391 | important growth management goals. |
1392 | (b) The Legislature determines that the state shall |
1393 | evaluate and, as deemed feasible, implement a different adequate |
1394 | public facility requirement for transportation which uses a |
1395 | mobility fee. The mobility fee shall be designed to provide for |
1396 | mobility needs, ensure that development provides mitigation for |
1397 | its impacts on the transportation system in approximate |
1398 | proportionality to those impacts, fairly distribute financial |
1399 | burdens, and promote compact, mixed-use, and energy efficient |
1400 | development. |
1401 | (2) The Legislature directs the state land planning agency |
1402 | and the Department of Transportation, both of which are |
1403 | currently performing independent mobility fee studies, to |
1404 | coordinate and use those studies in developing a methodology for |
1405 | a mobility fee system as follows: |
1406 | (a) The uniform mobility fee methodology for statewide |
1407 | application is intended to replace existing transportation |
1408 | concurrency management systems adopted and implemented by local |
1409 | governments. The studies shall focus upon developing a |
1410 | methodology that includes: |
1411 | 1. A determination of the amount, distribution, and timing |
1412 | of vehicular and people-miles traveled by applying |
1413 | professionally accepted standards and practices in the |
1414 | disciplines of land use and transportation planning, including |
1415 | requirements of constitutional and statutory law. |
1416 | 2. The development of an equitable mobility fee that |
1417 | provides funding for future mobility needs whereby new |
1418 | development mitigates in approximate proportionality its impacts |
1419 | on the transportation system, yet is not delayed or held |
1420 | accountable for system backlogs or failures that are not |
1421 | directly attributable to the proposed development. |
1422 | 3. The replacement of transportation-related financial |
1423 | feasibility obligations, proportionate-share contributions for |
1424 | developments of regional impacts, proportionate fair-share |
1425 | contributions, and locally adopted transportation impact fees |
1426 | with the mobility fee, such that a single transportation fee may |
1427 | be applied uniformly on a statewide basis by application of the |
1428 | mobility fee formula developed by these studies. |
1429 | 4. Applicability of the mobility fee on a statewide or |
1430 | more limited geographic basis, accounting for special |
1431 | requirements arising from implementation for urban, suburban, |
1432 | and rural areas, including recommendations for an equitable |
1433 | implementation in these areas. |
1434 | 5. The feasibility of developer contributions of land for |
1435 | right-of-way or developer-funded improvements to the |
1436 | transportation network to be recognized as credits against the |
1437 | mobility fee by entering into mutually acceptable agreements |
1438 | reached with the impacted jurisdiction. |
1439 | 6. An equitable methodology for distribution of the |
1440 | mobility fee proceeds among those jurisdictions responsible for |
1441 | construction and maintenance of the impacted roadways, such that |
1442 | the collected mobility fees are used for improvements to the |
1443 | overall transportation network of the impacted jurisdiction. |
1444 | (b) The state land planning agency and the Department of |
1445 | Transportation shall develop and submit to the President of the |
1446 | Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, no later |
1447 | than July 15, 2009, an initial interim joint report on the |
1448 | status of the mobility fee methodology study, no later than |
1449 | October 1, 2009, a second interim joint report on the status of |
1450 | the mobility fee methodology study, and no later than December |
1451 | 1, 2009, a final joint report on the mobility fee methodology |
1452 | study, complete with recommended legislation and a plan to |
1453 | implement the mobility fee as a replacement for the existing |
1454 | transportation concurrency management systems adopted and |
1455 | implemented by local governments. The final joint report shall |
1456 | also contain, but is not limited to, an economic analysis of |
1457 | implementation of the mobility fee, activities necessary to |
1458 | implement the fee, and potential costs and benefits at the state |
1459 | and local levels and to the private sector. |
1460 | Section 12. The Department of Transportation shall |
1461 | establish an approved transportation methodology that recognizes |
1462 | that a planned, sustainable, or self-sufficient development area |
1463 | will likely achieve a community internal capture rate in excess |
1464 | of 30 percent when fully developed. A sustainable or self- |
1465 | sufficient development area consists of 500 acres or more of |
1466 | large-scale developments individually or collectively designed |
1467 | to achieve self containment by providing a balance of land uses |
1468 | to fulfill a majority of the community's needs. The adopted |
1469 | transportation methodology shall use a regional transportation |
1470 | model that incorporates professionally accepted modeling |
1471 | techniques applicable to well-planned, sustainable communities |
1472 | of the size, location, mix of uses, and design features |
1473 | consistent with such communities. The adopted transportation |
1474 | methodology shall serve as the basis for traffic impact |
1475 | assessments by the department of sustainable or self-sufficient |
1476 | developments. The methodology review must be completed and in |
1477 | use no later than October 1, 2009. |
1478 | Section 13. Statewide permit extension.-- |
1479 | (1) In recognition of 2009 real estate market conditions, |
1480 | any construction or operating permit, development order, |
1481 | building or environmental permit, or other land use application |
1482 | that has been approved by a state or local governmental agency |
1483 | pursuant to chapter 161, chapter 163, chapter 253, chapter 373, |
1484 | chapter 378, chapter 379, chapter 380, chapter 381, chapter 403, |
1485 | or chapter 553, Florida Statutes, or pursuant to a local |
1486 | ordinance or resolution, and that has an expiration date prior |
1487 | to December 31, 2010, is extended and renewed for a period of 3 |
1488 | years following its date of expiration. |
1489 | (2) The 3-year extension also applies to phase, |
1490 | commencement, and build-out dates for any development order, |
1491 | including any build-out date extension previously granted under |
1492 | s. 380.06(19)(c), Florida Statutes, local land use approval, or |
1493 | related permits, including a certificate of concurrency or |
1494 | developer agreement or the equivalent thereof that has an |
1495 | expiration date or a previously extended expiration date prior |
1496 | to December 31, 2010. The completion date for any required |
1497 | mitigation associated with any phase of construction is |
1498 | similarly extended so that such mitigation takes place within |
1499 | the phase originally intended. |
1500 | (3) The permitholder shall notify the permitting agencies |
1501 | of the intent to use this extension. |
1502 | Section 14. Section 186.513, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1503 | to read: |
1504 | 186.513 Reports.--Each regional planning council shall |
1505 | prepare and furnish an annual report on its activities to the |
1506 | state land planning agency as defined in s. 163.3164(20) and the |
1507 | local general-purpose governments within its boundaries and, |
1508 | upon payment as may be established by the council, to any |
1509 | interested person. The regional planning councils shall make a |
1510 | joint report and recommendations to appropriate legislative |
1511 | committees. |
1512 | Section 15. Section 186.515, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1513 | to read: |
1514 | 186.515 Creation of regional planning councils under |
1515 | chapter 163.--Nothing in ss. 186.501-186.507, 186.513, and |
1516 | 186.515 is intended to repeal or limit the provisions of chapter |
1517 | 163; however, the local general-purpose governments serving as |
1518 | voting members of the governing body of a regional planning |
1519 | council created pursuant to ss. 186.501-186.507, 186.513, and |
1520 | 186.515 are not authorized to create a regional planning council |
1521 | pursuant to chapter 163 unless an agency, other than a regional |
1522 | planning council created pursuant to ss. 186.501-186.507, |
1523 | 186.513, and 186.515, is designated to exercise the powers and |
1524 | duties in any one or more of ss. 163.3164(29)(19) and |
1525 | 380.031(15); in which case, such a regional planning council is |
1526 | also without authority to exercise the powers and duties in s. |
1527 | 163.3164(29)(19) or s. 380.031(15). |
1528 | Section 16. Paragraph (a) of subsection (15) of section |
1529 | 287.042, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1530 | 287.042 Powers, duties, and functions.--The department |
1531 | shall have the following powers, duties, and functions: |
1532 | (15)(a) To enter into joint agreements with governmental |
1533 | agencies, as defined in s. 163.3164(10), for the purpose of |
1534 | pooling funds for the purchase of commodities or information |
1535 | technology that can be used by multiple agencies. However, the |
1536 | department shall consult with the State Technology Office on |
1537 | joint agreements that involve the purchase of information |
1538 | technology. Agencies entering into joint purchasing agreements |
1539 | with the department or the State Technology Office shall |
1540 | authorize the department or the State Technology Office to |
1541 | contract for such purchases on their behalf. |
1542 | Section 17. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
1543 | 288.975, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1544 | 288.975 Military base reuse plans.-- |
1545 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
1546 | (a) "Affected local government" means a local government |
1547 | adjoining the host local government and any other unit of local |
1548 | government that is not a host local government but that is |
1549 | identified in a proposed military base reuse plan as providing, |
1550 | operating, or maintaining one or more public facilities as |
1551 | defined in s. 163.3164(24) on lands within or serving a military |
1552 | base designated for closure by the Federal Government. |
1553 | Section 18. Subsection (5) of section 369.303, Florida |
1554 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1555 | 369.303 Definitions.--As used in this part: |
1556 | (5) "Land development regulation" means a land development |
1557 | regulation as defined covered by the definition in s. |
1558 | 163.3164(23) and any of the types of regulations described in s. |
1559 | 163.3202. |
1560 | Section 19. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 420.504, |
1561 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1562 | 420.504 Public corporation; creation, membership, terms, |
1563 | expenses.-- |
1564 | (1) There is created within the Department of State |
1565 | Community Affairs a public corporation and a public body |
1566 | corporate and politic, to be known as the "Florida Housing |
1567 | Finance Corporation." It is declared to be the intent of and |
1568 | constitutional construction by the Legislature that the Florida |
1569 | Housing Finance Corporation constitutes an entrepreneurial |
1570 | public corporation organized to provide and promote the public |
1571 | welfare by administering the governmental function of financing |
1572 | or refinancing housing and related facilities in Florida and |
1573 | that the corporation is not a department of the executive branch |
1574 | of state government within the scope and meaning of s. 6, Art. |
1575 | IV of the State Constitution, but is functionally related to the |
1576 | Department of State Community Affairs in which it is placed. The |
1577 | executive function of state government to be performed by the |
1578 | secretary of the department in the conduct of the business of |
1579 | the Florida Housing Finance Corporation must be performed |
1580 | pursuant to a contract to monitor and set performance standards |
1581 | for the implementation of the business plan for the provision of |
1582 | housing approved for the corporation as provided in s. 420.0006. |
1583 | This contract shall include the performance standards for the |
1584 | provision of affordable housing in Florida established in the |
1585 | business plan described in s. 420.511. |
1586 | (3) The corporation is a separate budget entity and is not |
1587 | subject to control, supervision, or direction by the Department |
1588 | of State Community Affairs in any manner, including, but not |
1589 | limited to, personnel, purchasing, transactions involving real |
1590 | or personal property, and budgetary matters. The corporation |
1591 | shall consist of a board of directors composed of the Secretary |
1592 | of State Community Affairs as an ex officio and voting member |
1593 | and eight members appointed by the Governor subject to |
1594 | confirmation by the Senate from the following: |
1595 | (a) One citizen actively engaged in the residential home |
1596 | building industry. |
1597 | (b) One citizen actively engaged in the banking or |
1598 | mortgage banking industry. |
1599 | (c) One citizen who is a representative of those areas of |
1600 | labor engaged in home building. |
1601 | (d) One citizen with experience in housing development who |
1602 | is an advocate for low-income persons. |
1603 | (e) One citizen actively engaged in the commercial |
1604 | building industry. |
1605 | (f) One citizen who is a former local government elected |
1606 | official. |
1607 | (g) Two citizens of the state who are not principally |
1608 | employed as members or representatives of any of the groups |
1609 | specified in paragraphs (a)-(f). |
1610 | Section 20. Section 420.506, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1611 | to read: |
1612 | 420.506 Executive director; agents and employees.--The |
1613 | appointment and removal of an executive director shall be by the |
1614 | Secretary of State Community Affairs, with the advice and |
1615 | consent of the corporation's board of directors. The executive |
1616 | director shall employ legal and technical experts and such other |
1617 | agents and employees, permanent and temporary, as the |
1618 | corporation may require, and shall communicate with and provide |
1619 | information to the Legislature with respect to the corporation's |
1620 | activities. The board is authorized, notwithstanding the |
1621 | provisions of s. 216.262, to develop and implement rules |
1622 | regarding the employment of employees of the corporation and |
1623 | service providers, including legal counsel. The board of |
1624 | directors of the corporation is entitled to establish travel |
1625 | procedures and guidelines for employees of the corporation. The |
1626 | executive director's office and the corporation's files and |
1627 | records must be located in Leon County. |
1628 | Section 21. Subsection (10) of section 420.5095, Florida |
1629 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1630 | 420.5095 Community Workforce Housing Innovation Pilot |
1631 | Program.-- |
1632 | (10) The processing of approvals of development orders or |
1633 | development permits, as defined in s. 163.3164(7) and (8), for |
1634 | innovative community workforce housing projects shall be |
1635 | expedited. |
1636 | Section 22. Subsection (16) of section 420.9071, Florida |
1637 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1638 | 420.9071 Definitions.--As used in ss. 420.907-420.9079, |
1639 | the term: |
1640 | (16) "Local housing incentive strategies" means local |
1641 | regulatory reform or incentive programs to encourage or |
1642 | facilitate affordable housing production, which include at a |
1643 | minimum, assurance that development orders and development |
1644 | permits as defined in s. 163.3164(7) and (8) for affordable |
1645 | housing projects are expedited to a greater degree than other |
1646 | projects; an ongoing process for review of local policies, |
1647 | ordinances, regulations, and plan provisions that increase the |
1648 | cost of housing prior to their adoption; and a schedule for |
1649 | implementing the incentive strategies. Local housing incentive |
1650 | strategies may also include other regulatory reforms, such as |
1651 | those enumerated in s. 420.9076 and adopted by the local |
1652 | governing body. |
1653 | Section 23. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
1654 | 420.9076, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1655 | 420.9076 Adoption of affordable housing incentive |
1656 | strategies; committees.-- |
1657 | (4) Triennially, the advisory committee shall review the |
1658 | established policies and procedures, ordinances, land |
1659 | development regulations, and adopted local government |
1660 | comprehensive plan of the appointing local government and shall |
1661 | recommend specific actions or initiatives to encourage or |
1662 | facilitate affordable housing while protecting the ability of |
1663 | the property to appreciate in value. The recommendations may |
1664 | include the modification or repeal of existing policies, |
1665 | procedures, ordinances, regulations, or plan provisions; the |
1666 | creation of exceptions applicable to affordable housing; or the |
1667 | adoption of new policies, procedures, regulations, ordinances, |
1668 | or plan provisions, including recommendations to amend the local |
1669 | government comprehensive plan and corresponding regulations, |
1670 | ordinances, and other policies. At a minimum, each advisory |
1671 | committee shall submit a report to the local governing body that |
1672 | includes recommendations on, and triennially thereafter |
1673 | evaluates the implementation of, affordable housing incentives |
1674 | in the following areas: |
1675 | (a) The processing of approvals of development orders or |
1676 | development permits, as defined in s. 163.3164(7) and (8), for |
1677 | affordable housing projects is expedited to a greater degree |
1678 | than other projects. |
1679 |
|
1680 | The advisory committee recommendations may also include other |
1681 | affordable housing incentives identified by the advisory |
1682 | committee. Local governments that receive the minimum allocation |
1683 | under the State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program shall |
1684 | perform the initial review but may elect to not perform the |
1685 | triennial review. |
1686 | Section 24. (1) Effective October 1, 2009, the Division |
1687 | of Housing and Community Development and the Division of |
1688 | Community Planning of the Department of Community Affairs are |
1689 | hereby transferred by a type two transfer, as defined in s. |
1690 | 20.06(2), Florida Statutes, to the Department of State. The |
1691 | transfer includes: |
1692 | (a) All statutory powers, duties, functions, records, |
1693 | personnel, and property of the Division of Housing and Community |
1694 | Development and the Division of Community Planning within the |
1695 | Department of Community Affairs. |
1696 | (b) All unexpended balances of appropriations, |
1697 | allocations, trust funds, and other funds used to fund the |
1698 | operations of the Division of Housing and Community Development |
1699 | and the Division of Community Planning within the Department of |
1700 | Community Affairs. |
1701 | (c) All existing legal authorities and actions of the |
1702 | Division of Housing and Community Development and the Division |
1703 | of Community Planning within the Department of Community |
1704 | Affairs, including, but not limited to, all pending and |
1705 | completed action on orders and rules, all enforcement matters, |
1706 | and all delegations, interagency agreements, and contracts with |
1707 | federal, state, regional, and local governments and private |
1708 | entities. |
1709 | (2) This section shall not affect the validity of any |
1710 | judicial or administrative action involving the Division of |
1711 | Housing and Community Development or the Division of Community |
1712 | Planning within the Department of Community Affairs pending on |
1713 | October 1, 2009, and the Department of State shall be |
1714 | substituted as a party in interest in any such action. |
1715 | Section 25. (1) Effective October 1, 2009, the Division |
1716 | of Emergency Management of the Department of Community Affairs |
1717 | is hereby transferred by a type two transfer, as defined in s. |
1718 | 20.06(2), Florida Statutes, to the Executive Office of the |
1719 | Governor and is renamed the Office of Emergency Management. The |
1720 | transfer includes: |
1721 | (a) All statutory powers, duties, functions, records, |
1722 | personnel, and property of the Division of Emergency Management |
1723 | within the Department of Community Affairs. |
1724 | (b) All unexpended balances of appropriations, |
1725 | allocations, trust funds, and other funds used to fund the |
1726 | operations of the Division of Emergency Management within the |
1727 | Department of Community Affairs. |
1728 | (c) All existing legal authorities and actions of the |
1729 | Division of Emergency Management, including, but not limited to, |
1730 | all pending and completed action on orders and rules, all |
1731 | enforcement matters, and all delegations, interagency |
1732 | agreements, and contracts with federal, state, regional, and |
1733 | local governments and private entities. |
1734 | (2) This section shall not affect the validity of any |
1735 | judicial or administrative action involving the Division of |
1736 | Emergency Management within the Department of Community Affairs |
1737 | pending on October 1, 2009, and the Executive Office of the |
1738 | Governor shall be substituted as a party in interest in any such |
1739 | action. |
1740 | Section 26. Conforming legislation.--The Legislature |
1741 | recognizes that there is a need to conform the Florida Statutes |
1742 | to the policy decisions reflected in this act and that there is |
1743 | a need to resolve apparent conflicts between this act and any |
1744 | other legislation enacted during 2009 relating to the Department |
1745 | of Community Affairs, the Department of State, and the Executive |
1746 | Office of the Governor. Therefore, in the interim between this |
1747 | act becoming a law and the 2010 Regular Session of the |
1748 | Legislature or an earlier special session addressing this issue, |
1749 | the Division of Statutory Revision of the Office of Legislative |
1750 | Services shall, upon request, provide the relevant substantive |
1751 | committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives with |
1752 | assistance to enable such committees to prepare draft |
1753 | legislation to conform the Florida Statutes and any legislation |
1754 | enacted during 2009 to the provisions of this act. |
1755 | Section 27. The Secretary of State shall evaluate the |
1756 | programs, functions, and activities transferred to the |
1757 | Department of State by this act and recommend statutory changes |
1758 | to best effectuate and incorporate the programs, functions, and |
1759 | activities within the Department of State, including |
1760 | recommendations for achieving efficiencies in management and |
1761 | operation, improving service delivery to the public, and |
1762 | ensuring compliance with federal and state laws. The secretary |
1763 | shall submit his or her recommendations to the Governor, the |
1764 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
1765 | Representatives no later than January 1, 2010. |
1766 | Section 28. Except as otherwise provided in this act, it |
1767 | is the intent of the Legislature that the programs, functions, |
1768 | and activities of the Department of Community Affairs continue |
1769 | without significant change during the 2009-2010 fiscal year, and |
1770 | no change in department rules shall be made until July 1, 2010, |
1771 | except as is required to reflect changes in or for compliance |
1772 | with new federal or state laws. This limitation on rule adoption |
1773 | shall not apply to rules regarding the Florida Building Code |
1774 | adopted under the authority of chapter 553, Florida Statutes. |
1775 | Section 29. Paragraph (p) of subsection (5) of section |
1776 | 212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1777 | 212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and |
1778 | storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the |
1779 | rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the |
1780 | storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following |
1781 | are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this |
1782 | chapter. |
1783 | (5) EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.-- |
1784 | (p) Community contribution tax credit for donations.-- |
1785 | 1. Authorization.--Persons who are registered with the |
1786 | department under s. 212.18 to collect or remit sales or use tax |
1787 | and who make donations to eligible sponsors are eligible for tax |
1788 | credits against their state sales and use tax liabilities as |
1789 | provided in this paragraph: |
1790 | a. The credit shall be computed as 50 percent of the |
1791 | person's approved annual community contribution. |
1792 | b. The credit shall be granted as a refund against state |
1793 | sales and use taxes reported on returns and remitted in the 12 |
1794 | months preceding the date of application to the department for |
1795 | the credit as required in sub-subparagraph 3.c. If the annual |
1796 | credit is not fully used through such refund because of |
1797 | insufficient tax payments during the applicable 12-month period, |
1798 | the unused amount may be included in an application for a refund |
1799 | made pursuant to sub-subparagraph 3.c. in subsequent years |
1800 | against the total tax payments made for such year. Carryover |
1801 | credits may be applied for a 3-year period without regard to any |
1802 | time limitation that would otherwise apply under s. 215.26. |
1803 | c. A person may not receive more than $200,000 in annual |
1804 | tax credits for all approved community contributions made in any |
1805 | one year. |
1806 | d. All proposals for the granting of the tax credit |
1807 | require the prior approval of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
1808 | Economic Development. |
1809 | e. The total amount of tax credits which may be granted |
1810 | for all programs approved under this paragraph, s. 220.183, and |
1811 | s. 624.5105 is $10.5 million annually for projects that provide |
1812 | homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-low-income |
1813 | households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) and $3.5 |
1814 | million annually for all other projects. |
1815 | f. A person who is eligible to receive the credit provided |
1816 | for in this paragraph, s. 220.183, or s. 624.5105 may receive |
1817 | the credit only under the one section of the person's choice. |
1818 | 2. Eligibility requirements.-- |
1819 | a. A community contribution by a person must be in the |
1820 | following form: |
1821 | (I) Cash or other liquid assets; |
1822 | (II) Real property; |
1823 | (III) Goods or inventory; or |
1824 | (IV) Other physical resources as identified by the Office |
1825 | of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development. |
1826 | b. All community contributions must be reserved |
1827 | exclusively for use in a project. As used in this sub- |
1828 | subparagraph, the term "project" means any activity undertaken |
1829 | by an eligible sponsor which is designed to construct, improve, |
1830 | or substantially rehabilitate housing that is affordable to low- |
1831 | income or very-low-income households as defined in s. |
1832 | 420.9071(19) and (28); designed to provide commercial, |
1833 | industrial, or public resources and facilities; or designed to |
1834 | improve entrepreneurial and job-development opportunities for |
1835 | low-income persons. A project may be the investment necessary to |
1836 | increase access to high-speed broadband capability in rural |
1837 | communities with enterprise zones, including projects that |
1838 | result in improvements to communications assets that are owned |
1839 | by a business. A project may include the provision of museum |
1840 | educational programs and materials that are directly related to |
1841 | any project approved between January 1, 1996, and December 31, |
1842 | 1999, and located in an enterprise zone designated pursuant to |
1843 | s. 290.0065. This paragraph does not preclude projects that |
1844 | propose to construct or rehabilitate housing for low-income or |
1845 | very-low-income households on scattered sites. With respect to |
1846 | housing, contributions may be used to pay the following eligible |
1847 | low-income and very-low-income housing-related activities: |
1848 | (I) Project development impact and management fees for |
1849 | low-income or very-low-income housing projects; |
1850 | (II) Down payment and closing costs for eligible persons, |
1851 | as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28); |
1852 | (III) Administrative costs, including housing counseling |
1853 | and marketing fees, not to exceed 10 percent of the community |
1854 | contribution, directly related to low-income or very-low-income |
1855 | projects; and |
1856 | (IV) Removal of liens recorded against residential |
1857 | property by municipal, county, or special district local |
1858 | governments when satisfaction of the lien is a necessary |
1859 | precedent to the transfer of the property to an eligible person, |
1860 | as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28), for the purpose of |
1861 | promoting home ownership. Contributions for lien removal must be |
1862 | received from a nonrelated third party. |
1863 | c. The project must be undertaken by an "eligible |
1864 | sponsor," which includes: |
1865 | (I) A community action program; |
1866 | (II) A nonprofit community-based development organization |
1867 | whose mission is the provision of housing for low-income or |
1868 | very-low-income households or increasing entrepreneurial and |
1869 | job-development opportunities for low-income persons; |
1870 | (III) A neighborhood housing services corporation; |
1871 | (IV) A local housing authority created under chapter 421; |
1872 | (V) A community redevelopment agency created under s. |
1873 | 163.356; |
1874 | (VI) The Florida Industrial Development Corporation; |
1875 | (VII) A historic preservation district agency or |
1876 | organization; |
1877 | (VIII) A regional workforce board; |
1878 | (IX) A direct-support organization as provided in s. |
1879 | 1009.983; |
1880 | (X) An enterprise zone development agency created under s. |
1881 | 290.0056; |
1882 | (XI) A community-based organization incorporated under |
1883 | chapter 617 which is recognized as educational, charitable, or |
1884 | scientific pursuant to s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code |
1885 | and whose bylaws and articles of incorporation include |
1886 | affordable housing, economic development, or community |
1887 | development as the primary mission of the corporation; |
1888 | (XII) Units of local government; |
1889 | (XIII) Units of state government; or |
1890 | (XIV) Any other agency that the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
1891 | and Economic Development designates by rule. |
1892 |
|
1893 | In no event may a contributing person have a financial interest |
1894 | in the eligible sponsor. |
1895 | d. The project must be located in an area designated an |
1896 | enterprise zone or a Front Porch Florida Community pursuant to |
1897 | s. 20.18(6), unless the project increases access to high-speed |
1898 | broadband capability for rural communities with enterprise zones |
1899 | but is physically located outside the designated rural zone |
1900 | boundaries. Any project designed to construct or rehabilitate |
1901 | housing for low-income or very-low-income households as defined |
1902 | in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) is exempt from the area requirement |
1903 | of this sub-subparagraph. |
1904 | e.(I) If, during the first 10 business days of the state |
1905 | fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects that |
1906 | provide homeownership opportunities for low-income or very-low- |
1907 | income households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) are |
1908 | received for less than the annual tax credits available for |
1909 | those projects, the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
1910 | Development shall grant tax credits for those applications and |
1911 | shall grant remaining tax credits on a first-come, first-served |
1912 | basis for any subsequent eligible applications received before |
1913 | the end of the state fiscal year. If, during the first 10 |
1914 | business days of the state fiscal year, eligible tax credit |
1915 | applications for projects that provide homeownership |
1916 | opportunities for low-income or very-low-income households as |
1917 | defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) are received for more than |
1918 | the annual tax credits available for those projects, the office |
1919 | shall grant the tax credits for those applications as follows: |
1920 | (A) If tax credit applications submitted for approved |
1921 | projects of an eligible sponsor do not exceed $200,000 in total, |
1922 | the credits shall be granted in full if the tax credit |
1923 | applications are approved. |
1924 | (B) If tax credit applications submitted for approved |
1925 | projects of an eligible sponsor exceed $200,000 in total, the |
1926 | amount of tax credits granted pursuant to sub-sub-sub- |
1927 | subparagraph (A) shall be subtracted from the amount of |
1928 | available tax credits, and the remaining credits shall be |
1929 | granted to each approved tax credit application on a pro rata |
1930 | basis. |
1931 | (II) If, during the first 10 business days of the state |
1932 | fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects other |
1933 | than those that provide homeownership opportunities for low- |
1934 | income or very-low-income households as defined in s. |
1935 | 420.9071(19) and (28) are received for less than the annual tax |
1936 | credits available for those projects, the office shall grant tax |
1937 | credits for those applications and shall grant remaining tax |
1938 | credits on a first-come, first-served basis for any subsequent |
1939 | eligible applications received before the end of the state |
1940 | fiscal year. If, during the first 10 business days of the state |
1941 | fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects other |
1942 | than those that provide homeownership opportunities for low- |
1943 | income or very-low-income households as defined in s. |
1944 | 420.9071(19) and (28) are received for more than the annual tax |
1945 | credits available for those projects, the office shall grant the |
1946 | tax credits for those applications on a pro rata basis. |
1947 | 3. Application requirements.-- |
1948 | a. Any eligible sponsor seeking to participate in this |
1949 | program must submit a proposal to the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
1950 | and Economic Development which sets forth the name of the |
1951 | sponsor, a description of the project, and the area in which the |
1952 | project is located, together with such supporting information as |
1953 | is prescribed by rule. The proposal must also contain a |
1954 | resolution from the local governmental unit in which the project |
1955 | is located certifying that the project is consistent with local |
1956 | plans and regulations. |
1957 | b. Any person seeking to participate in this program must |
1958 | submit an application for tax credit to the office which sets |
1959 | forth the name of the sponsor, a description of the project, and |
1960 | the type, value, and purpose of the contribution. The sponsor |
1961 | shall verify the terms of the application and indicate its |
1962 | receipt of the contribution, which verification must be in |
1963 | writing and accompany the application for tax credit. The person |
1964 | must submit a separate tax credit application to the office for |
1965 | each individual contribution that it makes to each individual |
1966 | project. |
1967 | c. Any person who has received notification from the |
1968 | office that a tax credit has been approved must apply to the |
1969 | department to receive the refund. Application must be made on |
1970 | the form prescribed for claiming refunds of sales and use taxes |
1971 | and be accompanied by a copy of the notification. A person may |
1972 | submit only one application for refund to the department within |
1973 | any 12-month period. |
1974 | 4. Administration.-- |
1975 | a. The Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development |
1976 | may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary |
1977 | to administer this paragraph, including rules for the approval |
1978 | or disapproval of proposals by a person. |
1979 | b. The decision of the office must be in writing, and, if |
1980 | approved, the notification shall state the maximum credit |
1981 | allowable to the person. Upon approval, the office shall |
1982 | transmit a copy of the decision to the Department of Revenue. |
1983 | c. The office shall periodically monitor all projects in a |
1984 | manner consistent with available resources to ensure that |
1985 | resources are used in accordance with this paragraph; however, |
1986 | each project must be reviewed at least once every 2 years. |
1987 | d. The office shall, in consultation with the Department |
1988 | of Community Affairs and the statewide and regional housing and |
1989 | financial intermediaries, market the availability of the |
1990 | community contribution tax credit program to community-based |
1991 | organizations. |
1992 | 5. Notwithstanding sub-subparagraph 1.e., and for the |
1993 | 2008-2009 fiscal year only, the total amount of tax credit which |
1994 | may be granted for all programs approved under this section and |
1995 | ss. 220.183 and 624.5105 is $13 million annually for projects |
1996 | that provide homeownership opportunities for low-income or very- |
1997 | low-income households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) and |
1998 | $3.5 million annually for all other projects. This subparagraph |
1999 | expires June 30, 2009. |
2000 | 6. Expiration.--This paragraph expires June 30, 2015; |
2001 | however, any accrued credit carryover that is unused on that |
2002 | date may be used until the expiration of the 3-year carryover |
2003 | period for such credit. |
2004 | Section 30. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section |
2005 | 220.183, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2006 | 220.183 Community contribution tax credit.-- |
2007 | (2) ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.-- |
2008 | (d) The project shall be located in an area designated as |
2009 | an enterprise zone or a Front Porch Florida Community pursuant |
2010 | to s. 20.18(6). Any project designed to construct or |
2011 | rehabilitate housing for low-income or very-low-income |
2012 | households as defined in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) is exempt from |
2013 | the area requirement of this paragraph. This section does not |
2014 | preclude projects that propose to construct or rehabilitate |
2015 | housing for low-income or very-low-income households on |
2016 | scattered sites. Any project designed to provide increased |
2017 | access to high-speed broadband capabilities which includes |
2018 | coverage of a rural enterprise zone may locate the project's |
2019 | infrastructure in any area of a rural county. |
2020 | Section 31. Subsection (3) of section 381.7354, Florida |
2021 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2022 | 381.7354 Eligibility.-- |
2023 | (3) In addition to the grants awarded under subsections |
2024 | (1) and (2), up to 20 percent of the funding for the Reducing |
2025 | Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities: Closing the Gap grant |
2026 | program shall be dedicated to projects that address improving |
2027 | racial and ethnic health status within specific Front Porch |
2028 | Florida Communities, as designated pursuant to s. 20.18(6). |
2029 | Section 32. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section |
2030 | 624.5105, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2031 | 624.5105 Community contribution tax credit; authorization; |
2032 | limitations; eligibility and application requirements; |
2033 | administration; definitions; expiration.-- |
2034 | (2) ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.-- |
2035 | (d) The project shall be located in an area designated as |
2036 | an enterprise zone or a Front Porch Community pursuant to s. |
2037 | 20.18(6). Any project designed to construct or rehabilitate |
2038 | housing for low-income or very-low-income households as defined |
2039 | in s. 420.9071(19) and (28) is exempt from the area requirement |
2040 | of this paragraph. |
2041 | Section 33. Section 20.18, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
2042 | Section 34. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
2043 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |