HB 7099

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to mortgage brokering and lending;
3amending s. 494.001, F.S.; redefining terms, defining new
4terms, and deleting terms; amending s. 494.0011, F.S.;
5authorizing the Financial Services Commission to adopt
6rules relating to compliance with the S.A.F.E. Mortgage
7Licensing Act of 2008; requiring the commission to adopt
8rules establishing time periods for barring licensure for
9certain misdemeanors and felonies; authorizing the Office
10of Financial Regulation to participate in the Nationwide
11Mortgage Licensing System and Registry; creating s.
12494.00121, F.S.; providing for the issuance of subpoenas;
13amending s. 494.0014, F.S.; revising provisions relating
14to the refund of fees; deleting an obsolete provision;
15amending s. 494.00165, F.S.; prohibiting unfair and
16deceptive advertising relating to mortgage brokering and
17lending; repealing s. 494.0017, F.S., relating to claims
18paid from the Regulatory Trust Fund; creating s.
19494.00172, F.S.; providing for a $20 fee to be assessed
20against loan originators and a $100 fee to be assessed
21against mortgage brokers and lenders at the time of
22license application or renewal; providing that such fees
23shall be deposited into the Mortgage Guaranty Trust Fund
24and used to pay claims against licensees; providing for a
25cap on the amount collected and deposited; providing
26requirements for seeking recovery from the trust fund;
27providing limitations on the amount paid; providing for
28awards of actual or compensatory damages; providing for
29awards of attorney's fees and costs; providing
30limitations; providing for the assignment of certain
31rights to the office; providing that payment for a claim
32is prima facie grounds for the revocation of a license;
33amending s. 494.0018, F.S.; conforming cross-references;
34amending ss. 494.0019 and 494.002, F.S.; conforming terms;
35amending s. 494.0023, F.S.; deleting the statutory
36disclosure form and revising the disclosure that must be
37provided to a borrower in writing; providing that there is
38a conflicting interest if a licensee or the licensee's
39relatives have a 1 percent or more interest in the person
40providing additional products or services; authorizing the
41commission to adopt rules; amending s. 494.0025, F.S.;
42prohibiting the alteration, withholding, concealment, or
43destruction of records relevant to regulated activities;
44creating s. 494.255, F.S.; providing for license
45violations and administrative penalties; authorizing a
46fine of $1,000 for each day of unlicensed activity up to
47$25,000; amending s. 494.0028, F.S.; conforming terms;
48repealing ss. 494.0029 and 494.00295, F.S., relating to
49mortgage business schools and continuing education
50requirements; creating s. 494.00296, F.S.; providing for
51loan modification services; prohibiting certain related
52acts; providing for a loan modification agreement and for
53the inclusion of a borrower's right of cancellation
54statement; providing remedies; providing a directive to
55the Division of Statutory Revision; amending s. 494.003,
56F.S.; revising provisions relating to who is exempt from
57loan originator or mortgage broker licensing and
58regulation; repealing s. 494.0031, F.S., relating to
59licensure as a mortgage brokerage business; creating s.
60494.00312, F.S.; providing for the licensure of loan
61originators; providing license application requirements;
62providing grounds for license denial; requiring the denial
63of a license under certain circumstances; requiring
64licenses to be renewed annually by a certain date;
65creating s. 494.00313, F.S.; providing for the renewal of
66a loan originator license; repealing s. 494.0032, F.S.,
67relating to renewal of a mortgage brokerage business
68license or branch office license; creating s. 494.00321,
69F.S.; providing for the licensure of mortgage brokers;
70providing license application requirements; providing
71grounds for license denial; requiring the denial of a
72license under certain circumstances; requiring licenses to
73be renewed by a certain date; creating s. 494.00322, F.S.;
74providing for the annual renewal of a mortgage broker
75license; providing license renewal requirements; repealing
76s. 494.0033, F.S., relating to a mortgage broker license;
77amending s. 494.00331, F.S.; requiring a loan originator
78to be an employee or independent contractor for a mortgage
79broker or mortgage lender; repealing s. 494.0034, F.S.,
80relating to renewal of mortgage broker license; amending
81s. 494.0035, F.S.; providing for the management of a
82mortgage broker by a principal loan originator and a
83branch office by a loan originator; providing minimum
84requirements; amending s. 494.0036, F.S.; revising
85provisions relating to the licensure of a mortgage
86broker's branch office; amending s. 494.0038, F.S.;
87revising provisions relating to loan origination and
88mortgage broker fees; amending s. 494.0039, F.S.;
89conforming terms; amending s. 494.004, F.S.; revising
90provisions relating to licensees; providing for registry
91requirements; deleting obsolete provisions; repealing s.
92494.0041, F.S., relating to license violations and
93administrative penalties; providing additional grounds for
94assessing fines and penalties; amending s. 494.0042, F.S.;
95providing for loan originator fees; conforming terms;
96amending ss. 494.00421 and 494.0043, F.S.; conforming
97terms; amending s. 494.006, F.S.; revising provisions
98relating to who is exempt from licensure and regulation as
99a mortgage lender; repealing s. 494.0061, F.S., relating
100to mortgage lender license requirements; creating s.
101494.00611, F.S.; providing for the licensure of mortgage
102lenders; providing license application requirements;
103providing grounds for license denial; requiring the denial
104of a license under certain circumstances; requiring
105licenses to be renewed annually by a certain date;
106creating s. 494.00612, F.S.; providing for the renewal of
107a mortgage lender license; repealing s. 494.0062, F.S.,
108relating to correspondent mortgage lender license
109requirements; amending s. 494.0063, F.S.; requiring a
110mortgage lender to obtain an annual financial audit report
111and submit a copy to the office within certain time
112periods; repealing s. 494.0064, F.S., relating to renewal
113of mortgage lender license; repealing s. 494.0065, F.S.,
114relating to certain licenses and registrations that were
115converted into mortgage lender licenses; amending s.
116494.0066, F.S.; revising provisions relating to a mortgage
117lender branch office license; creating s. 494.00665, F.S.;
118providing for a principal loan originator and branch
119manager for a mortgage lender; providing requirements and
120limitations; amending s. 494.0067, F.S.; revising
121requirements of mortgage lenders; providing for registry
122requirements; deleting obsolete provisions; providing for
123servicing agreements; amending ss. 494.0068, 494.0069,
124494.007, and 494.0071, F.S.; conforming terms; repealing
125s. 494.0072, F.S., relating to license violations and
126administrative penalties; amending ss. 494.00721,
127494.0073, 494.0075, 494.0077, and 501.1377 F.S.; deleting
128provisions relating to foreclosure rescue consultants and
129foreclosure related rescue service agreements; providing
130for the termination of mortgage business school licenses;
131providing for the expiration of mortgage brokerage
132business licenses, mortgage broker licenses, and
133correspondent mortgage lender licenses; providing
134requirements for applying for a loan originator, mortgage
135broker and mortgage lender license by a certain date;
136providing effective dates.
137
138Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
139
140     Section 1.  Section 494.001, Florida Statutes, is amended
141to read:
142     494.001  Definitions.--As used in ss. 494.001-494.0077, the
143term:
144     (1)  "Act as a correspondent mortgage lender" means to make
145a mortgage loan.
146     (2)  "Act as a loan originator" means being employed by a
147mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender, for
148compensation or gain or in the expectation of compensation or
149gain, to negotiate, offer to negotiate, or assist any licensed
150or exempt entity in negotiating the making of a mortgage loan,
151including, but not limited to, working with a licensed or exempt
152entity to structure a loan or discussing terms and conditions
153necessary for the delivery of a loan product. A natural person
154whose activities are ministerial and clerical, which may include
155quoting available interest rates, is not acting as a loan
156originator.
157     (3)  "Act as a mortgage broker" means, for compensation or
158gain, or in the expectation of compensation or gain, either
159directly or indirectly, accepting or offering to accept an
160application for a mortgage loan, soliciting or offering to
161solicit a mortgage loan on behalf of a borrower, negotiating or
162offering to negotiate the terms or conditions of a mortgage loan
163on behalf of a lender, or negotiating or offering to negotiate
164the sale of an existing mortgage loan to a noninstitutional
165investor. An employee whose activities are ministerial and
166clerical, which may include quoting available interest rates or
167loan terms and conditions, is not acting as a mortgage broker.
168     (4)  "Act as a mortgage lender" means to make a mortgage
169loan or to service a mortgage loan for others or, for
170compensation or gain, or in the expectation of compensation or
171gain, either directly or indirectly, to sell or offer to sell a
172mortgage loan to a noninstitutional investor.
173     (5)  "Associate" means a person required to be licensed as
174a mortgage broker under this chapter who is employed by or
175acting as an independent contractor for a mortgage brokerage
176business or a person acting as an independent contractor for a
177mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender. The use of the
178term associate, in contexts other than in the administration of
179ss. 494.003-494.0077, shall not be construed to impose or effect
180the common-law or statutory liability of the employer.
181     (1)  "Borrower" means a natural person obligated to repay a
182mortgage loan and includes, but is not limited to, a coborrower,
183cosignor, or guarantor.
184     (2)(6)  "Branch manager broker" means the licensed loan
185originator licensee in charge of, and responsible for, the
186operation of the a branch office of a mortgage broker or
187mortgage lender brokerage business.
188     (3)(7)  "Branch office" means a location, other than a
189mortgage broker's or mortgage lender's licensee's principal
190place of business:
191     (a)  The address of which appears on business cards,
192stationery, or advertising used by the licensee in connection
193with business conducted under this chapter;
194     (b)  At which the licensee's name, advertising or
195promotional materials, or signage suggest that mortgage loans
196are originated, negotiated, funded, or serviced; or
197     (c)  At which, due to the actions of any employee or
198associate of the licensee, may be construed by the public as a
199branch office of the licensee where mortgage loans are
200originated, negotiated, funded, or serviced by a licensee.
201     (4)(8)  "Commission" means the Financial Services
202Commission.
203     (5)(9)  "Control person" means an individual, partnership,
204corporation, trust, or other organization that possesses the
205power, directly or indirectly, to direct the management or
206policies of a company, whether through ownership of securities,
207by contract, or otherwise. Control person includes, but is not
208limited to A person is presumed to control a company if, with
209respect to a particular company, that person:
210     (a)  A company's executive officers, including the
211president, chief executive officer, chief financial officer,
212chief operations officer, chief legal officer, chief compliance
213officer, director, and other individuals having similar status
214or functions.
215     (b)  For a corporation, each shareholder that, directly or
216indirectly, owns 10 percent or more or that has the power to
217vote 10 percent or more, of a class of voting securities unless
218the applicant is a publicly traded company.
219     (c)  For a partnership, all general partners and limited or
220special partners that have contributed 10 percent or more or
221that have the right to receive, upon dissolution, 10 percent or
222more of the partnership's capital.
223     (d)  For a trust, each trustee.
224     (e)  For a limited liability company, all elected managers
225and those members that have contributed 10 percent or more or
226that have the right to receive, upon dissolution, 10 percent or
227more of the partnership's capital.
228     (f)  Principal loan originators.
229     (6)  "Credit report" means any written, oral, or other
230information obtained from a consumer reporting agency as
231described in the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act, which bears
232on an individual's credit worthiness, credit standing, or credit
233capacity. A credit score alone, as calculated by the reporting
234agency, is not considered a credit report.
235     (7)  "Credit score" means a score, grade, or value that is
236derived by using data from a credit report in any type of model,
237method, or program, whether electronically, in an algorithm,
238computer software or program, or any other process, for the
239purpose of grading or ranking credit report data.
240     (8)  "Depository institution" has the same meaning as in s.
241(3)(c) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, and includes any
242credit union.
243     (a)  Is a director, general partner, or officer exercising
244executive responsibility or having similar status or functions;
245     (b)  Directly or indirectly may vote 10 percent or more of
246a class of voting securities or sell or direct the sale of 10
247percent or more of a class of voting securities; or
248     (c)  In the case of a partnership, may receive upon
249dissolution or has contributed 10 percent or more of the
250capital.
251     (10)  "Office" means the Office of Financial Regulation of
252the commission.
253     (11)  "Employed" means engaged in the service of another
254for salary or wages subject to withholding, FICA, or other
255lawful deductions by the employer as a condition of employment.
256     (12)  "Employee" means a natural person who is employed and
257who is subject to the right of the employer to direct and
258control the actions of the employee.
259     (13)  "Good standing" means that the registrant or
260licensee, or a subsidiary or affiliate thereof, is not, at the
261time of application, being penalized for one or more of the
262following disciplinary actions by a licensing authority of any
263state, territory, or country:
264     (a)  Revocation of a license or registration.
265     (b)  Suspension of a license or registration.
266     (c)  Probation of a license or registration for an offense
267involving fraud, dishonest dealing, or an act of moral
268turpitude.
269     (9)  "Financial audit report" means a report prepared in
270connection with a financial audit that is conducted in
271accordance with generally accepted auditing standards prescribed
272by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants by a
273certified public accountant licensed to do business in the
274United States, and which must include:
275     (a)  Financial statements, including notes related to the
276financial statements and required supplementary information,
277prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted
278accounting principles.
279     (b)  An expression of opinion regarding whether the
280financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting
281principles generally accepted in the United States, or an
282assertion to the effect that such an opinion cannot be expressed
283and the reasons.
284     (10)(14)  "Institutional investor" means a depository
285institution state or national bank, state or federal savings and
286loan association or savings bank, real estate investment trust,
287insurance company, real estate company, accredited investor as
288defined in 17 C.F.R. ss. 230.501 et seq., mortgage broker or
289mortgage lender business licensed under this chapter ss.
290494.001-494.0077, or other business entity that invests in
291mortgage loans, including a secondary mortgage market
292institution including, without limitation, the Federal National
293Mortgage Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
294Corporation, and the Government National Mortgage Association,
295conduits, investment bankers, and any subsidiary of such
296entities.
297     (11)(15)  "Loan commitment" or "commitment" means a
298statement by the lender setting forth the terms and conditions
299upon which the lender is willing to make a particular mortgage
300loan to a particular borrower.
301     (12)  "Loan modification" means a modification to an
302existing loan. The term does not include a refinancing
303transaction.
304     (13)  "Loan origination fee" means the total compensation
305from any source received by a mortgage broker acting as a loan
306originator. Any payment for processing mortgage loan
307applications must be included in the fee and must be paid to the
308mortgage broker.
309     (14)  "Loan originator" means an individual who, directly
310or indirectly, solicits or offers to solicit a mortgage loan,
311accepts or offers to accept an application for a mortgage loan,
312negotiates or offers to negotiate the terms or conditions of a
313new or existing mortgage loan on behalf of a borrower or lender,
314processes a mortgage loan application, or negotiates or offers
315to negotiate the sale of an existing mortgage loan to a
316noninstitutional investor for compensation or gain. The term
317includes the activities of a loan originator as that term is
318defined in the S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008, and an
319individual acting as a loan originator pursuant to that
320definition is acting as a loan originator for purposes of this
321definition. The term does not include an employee of a mortgage
322broker or mortgage lender who performs only administrative or
323clerical tasks, including quoting available interest rates,
324physically handling a completed application form, or
325transmitting a completed form to a lender on behalf of a
326prospective borrower
327     (15)(16)  "Lock-in agreement" means an agreement whereby
328the lender guarantees for a specified number of days or until a
329specified date the availability of a specified rate of interest
330or specified formula by which the rate of interest will be
331determined or and/or specific number of discount points will be
332given, if the loan is approved and closed within the stated
333period of time.
334     (16)(17)  "Making Make a mortgage loan" means to close a
335mortgage loan in a person's name, or to advance funds, offer to
336advance funds, or make a commitment to advance funds to an
337applicant for a mortgage loan.
338     (17)  "Mortgage broker" means a person conducting loan
339originator activities through one or more licensed loan
340originators employed by the mortgage broker or as independent
341contractors to the mortgage broker.
342     (18)  "Mortgage brokerage fee" means a fee received for
343acting as a mortgage broker.
344     (19)  "Mortgage brokerage business" means a person acting
345as a mortgage broker.
346     (18)  "Mortgage lender" means a person making a mortgage
347loan or servicing a mortgage loan for others, or, for
348compensation or gain, directly or indirectly, selling or
349offering to sell a mortgage loan to a noninstitutional investor.
350     (19)(20)  "Mortgage loan" means any:
351     (a)  Residential mortgage loan primarily for personal,
352family, or household use which is secured by a mortgage, deed of
353trust, or other equivalent consensual security interest on a
354dwelling, as defined in s. 103(v) of the federal Truth in
355Lending Act, or for the purchase of residential real estate upon
356which a dwelling is to be constructed;
357     (b)  Loan on commercial real property if the borrower is a
358natural person or the lender is a noninstitutional investor; or
359     (c)  Loan on improved real property consisting of five or
360more dwelling units if the borrower is a natural person or the
361lender is a noninstitutional investor.
362     (20)  "Mortgage loan application" means the submission of a
363borrower's financial information in anticipation of a credit
364decision, which includes the borrower's name, the borrower's
365monthly income, the borrower's social security number to obtain
366a credit report, the property address, an estimate of the value
367of the property, the mortgage loan amount sought, and any other
368information deemed necessary by the loan originator. An
369application may be in writing or electronically submitted,
370including a written record of an oral application.
371     (21)  "Net worth" means total assets minus total
372liabilities pursuant to United States generally accepted
373accounting principles.
374     (22)  "Noninstitutional investor" means an investor other
375than an institutional investor.
376     (23)  "Nonresidential mortgage loan" means a mortgage loan
377other than a residential mortgage loan.
378     (23)  "Office" means the Office of Financial Regulation.
379     (24)  "Person" has the same meaning as in s. 1.01 means an
380individual, partnership, corporation, association, or other
381group, however organized.
382     (25)  "Principal broker" means a licensee in charge of, and
383responsible for, the operation of the principal place of
384business and all branch brokers.
385     (25)  "Principal loan originator" means the licensed loan
386originator in charge of, and responsible for, the operation of a
387mortgage lender or mortgage broker, including all of the
388activities of the mortgage lender's or mortgage broker's loan
389originators and branch managers, whether employees or
390independent contractors.
391     (26)  "Principal place of business" means a mortgage
392broker's or mortgage lender's licensee's primary business
393office, the street address, or physical location that of which
394is designated on the application for licensure or any amendment
395to such application.
396     (27)  "Registered loan originator" means a loan originator
397who is employed by a depository institution, by a subsidiary
398that is owned and controlled by a depository institution and
399regulated by a federal banking agency, or by an institution
400regulated by the Farm Credit Administration, and who is
401registered with and maintains a unique identifier through the
402registry.
403     (28)  "Registry" means the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing
404System and Registry, which is the mortgage licensing system
405developed and maintained by the Conference of State Bank
406Supervisors and the American Association of Residential Mortgage
407Regulators for the licensing and registration of loan
408originators.
409     (29)  "Relative" means any of the following, whether by the
410full or half blood or by adoption:
411     (a)  A person's spouse, father, mother, children, brothers,
412and sisters.
413     (b)  The father, mother, brothers, and sisters of the
414person's spouse.
415     (c)  The spouses of the person's children, brothers, or
416sisters.
417     (27)  "Residential mortgage loan" means any mortgage or
418other security instrument secured by improved real property
419consisting of no more than four dwelling units.
420     (30)  "Servicing endorsement" means authorizing a mortgage
421lender to service a loan for more than 4 months.
422     (31)(28)  "Servicing Service a mortgage loan" means to
423receive, or cause to be received, or transferred for another,
424installment payments of principal, interest, or other payments
425pursuant to a mortgage loan.
426     (32)(29)  "Substantial fault of the borrower" means that
427the borrower:
428     (a)  Failed to provide information or documentation
429required by the lender or broker in a timely manner;
430     (b)  Provided information, in the application or
431subsequently, which upon verification proved to be significantly
432inaccurate, causing the need for review or further investigation
433by the lender or broker;
434     (c)  Failed to produce by no later than the date specified
435by the lender all documentation specified in the commitment or
436closing instructions as being required for closing; or
437     (d)  Failed to be ready, willing, or able to close the loan
438by no later than the date specified by the lender or broker.
439
440For purposes of this definition, a borrower is considered to
441have provided information or documentation in a timely manner if
442such information and documentation was received by the lender
443within 7 days after the borrower received a request for same,
444and information is considered significantly inaccurate if the
445correct information materially affects the eligibility of the
446borrower for the loan for which application is made.
447     (33)(30)  "Ultimate equitable owner" means a natural person
448who, directly or indirectly, owns or controls an ownership
449interest in a corporation, a foreign corporation, an alien
450business organization, or any other form of business
451organization, regardless of whether such natural person owns or
452controls such ownership interest through one or more natural
453persons or one or more proxies, powers of attorney, nominees,
454corporations, associations, partnerships, trusts, joint stock
455companies, or other entities or devices, or any combination
456thereof.
457     (31)  "Principal representative" means an individual who
458operates the business operations of a licensee under part III.
459     (32)  "Mortgage loan application" means a submission of a
460borrower's financial information in anticipation of a credit
461decision, whether written or computer-generated, relating to a
462mortgage loan. If the submission does not state or identify a
463specific property, the submission is an application for a
464prequalification and not an application for a mortgage loan
465under this part. The subsequent addition of an identified
466property to the submission converts the submission to an
467application for a mortgage loan.
468     (33)  "Mortgage brokerage fee" means the total compensation
469to be received by a mortgage brokerage business for acting as a
470mortgage broker.
471     (34)  "Business day" means any calendar day except Sunday
472or a legal holiday.
473     Section 2.  Section 494.0011, Florida Statutes, is amended
474to read:
475     494.0011  Powers and duties of the commission and office.--
476     (1)  The office shall be responsible for the administration
477and enforcement of ss. 494.001-494.0077.
478     (2)  The commission may adopt rules pursuant to ss.
479120.536(1) and 120.54 To administer implement ss. 494.001-
480494.0077,. the commission may adopt rules:
481     (a)  Requiring electronic submission of any forms,
482documents, or fees required by this act if such rules reasonably
483accommodate technological or financial hardship.
484     (b)  Relating to compliance with the S.A.F.E. Mortgage
485Licensing Act of 2008, including rules to:
486     1.  Require loan originators, mortgage brokers, mortgage
487lenders, and branch offices to register through the registry.
488     2.  Require the use of uniform forms that have been
489approved by the registry and any subsequent amendments to such
490forms if the forms are substantially in compliance with the
491provisions of this chapter. Uniform forms that the commission
492may adopt include, but are not limited to:
493     a.  Uniform Mortgage Lender/Mortgage Broker Form, MU1.
494     b.  Uniform Mortgage Biographical Statement & Consent Form,
495MU2.
496     c.  Uniform Mortgage Branch Office Form, MU3.
497     d.  Uniform Individual Mortgage License/Registration &
498Consent Form, MU4.
499     3.  Require the filing of forms, documents, and fees in
500accordance with the requirements of the registry.
501     4.  Prescribe requirements for amending or surrendering a
502license or other activities as the commission deems necessary
503for the office's participation in the registry.
504     5.  Prescribe procedures that allow a licensee to challenge
505information contained in the registry.
506     6.  Prescribe procedures for reporting violations of this
507chapter and disciplinary actions on licensees to the registry.
508The commission may prescribe by rule requirements and procedures
509for obtaining an exemption due to a technological or financial
510hardship. The commission may also adopt rules to accept
511certification of compliance with requirements of this act in
512lieu of requiring submission of documents.
513     (c)  Establishing time periods during which a loan
514originator, mortgage broker, or mortgage lender license
515applicant under part II or part III is barred from licensure due
516to prior criminal convictions of, or guilty or nolo contendere
517pleas by, any of the applicant's control persons, regardless of
518adjudication.
519     1.  The rules must provide:
520     a.  Permanent bars for felonies involving fraud,
521dishonesty, breach of trust, or money laundering;
522     b.  A 15-year disqualifying period for felonies involving
523moral turpitude;
524     c.  A 7-year period for all other felonies; and
525     d.  A 5-year period for misdemeanors involving fraud,
526dishonesty, or any other act of moral turpitude.
527     2.  The rule may provide for an additional waiting period
528due to dates of imprisonment or community supervision, the
529commitment of multiple crimes, and other factors reasonably
530related to the applicant's criminal history.
531     3.  The rule may provide for mitigating factors for crimes
532identified in sub-subparagraph 1.b. However, the mitigation may
533not result in a period of disqualification less than 7 years.
534The rule may not mitigate the disqualifying periods in sub-
535subparagraphs 1.a., 1.c., and 1.d.
536     4.  An applicant is not eligible for licensure until the
537expiration of the disqualifying period set by rule.
538     5.  Section 112.011 is not applicable to eligibility for
539licensure under this part.
540     (3)  Except as provided in s. 494.00172, all fees, charges,
541and fines collected pursuant to ss. 494.001-494.0077 shall be
542deposited in the State Treasury to the credit of the Regulatory
543Trust Fund of under the office.
544     (4)  The office shall participate in the registry and shall
545regularly report to the registry violations of this chapter,
546disciplinary actions, and other information deemed relevant by
547the office under this chapter.
548     (4)(a)  The office has the power to issue and to serve
549subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum to compel the attendance of
550witnesses and the production of all books, accounts, records,
551and other documents and materials relevant to an examination or
552investigation. The office, or its duly authorized
553representative, has the power to administer oaths and
554affirmations to any person.
555     (b)  The office may, in its discretion, seek subpoenas or
556subpoenas duces tecum from any court of competent jurisdiction
557commanding the appearance of witnesses and the production of
558books, accounts, records, and other documents or materials at a
559time and place named in the subpoenas; and any authorized
560representative of the office may serve any subpoena.
561     (5)(a)  In the event of substantial noncompliance with a
562subpoena or subpoena duces tecum issued or caused to be issued
563by the office, the office may petition the circuit court or any
564other court of competent jurisdiction of the county in which the
565person subpoenaed resides or has its principal place of business
566for an order requiring the subpoenaed person to appear and
567testify and to produce such books, accounts, records, and other
568documents as are specified in the subpoena duces tecum. The
569court may grant injunctive relief restraining the person from
570advertising, promoting, soliciting, entering into, offering to
571enter into, continuing, or completing any mortgage loan
572transaction or mortgage loan servicing transaction. The court
573may grant such other relief, including, but not limited to, the
574restraint, by injunction or appointment of a receiver, of any
575transfer, pledge, assignment, or other disposition of the
576person's assets or any concealment, alteration, destruction, or
577other disposition of books, accounts, records, or other
578documents and materials as the court deems appropriate, until
579the person has fully complied with the subpoena duces tecum and
580the office has completed its investigation or examination. In
581addition, the court may order the refund of any fees collected
582in a mortgage loan transaction whenever books and documents
583substantiating the transaction are not produced or cannot be
584produced. The office is entitled to the summary procedure
585provided in s. 51.011, and the court shall advance such cause on
586its calendar. Attorney's fees and any other costs incurred by
587the office to obtain an order granting, in whole or part, a
588petition for enforcement of a subpoena or subpoena duces tecum
589shall be taxed against the subpoenaed person, and failure to
590comply with such order is a contempt of court.
591     (b)  When it appears to the office that the compliance with
592a subpoena or subpoena duces tecum issued or caused to be issued
593by the office pursuant to this section is essential and
594otherwise unavailable to an investigation or examination, the
595office, in addition to the other remedies provided for in this
596section, may apply to the circuit court or any other court of
597competent jurisdiction of the county in which the subpoenaed
598person resides or has its principal place of business for a writ
599of ne exeat. The court shall thereupon direct the issuance of
600the writ against the subpoenaed person requiring sufficient bond
601conditioned on compliance with the subpoena or subpoena duces
602tecum. The court shall cause to be endorsed on the writ a
603suitable amount of bond upon the payment of which the person
604named in the writ shall be freed, having a due regard to the
605nature of the case.
606     (c)  Alternatively, the office may seek a writ of
607attachment from the court having jurisdiction over the person
608who has refused to obey a subpoena, who has refused to give
609testimony, or who has refused to produce the matters described
610in the subpoena duces tecum.
611     (6)  The grant or denial of any license under this chapter
612must be in accordance with s. 120.60.
613     Section 3.  Section 494.00121, Florida Statutes, is created
614to read:
615     494.00121  Subpoenas.--
616     (1)  The office may:
617     (a)  Issue and serve subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum to
618compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of all
619books, accounts, records, and other documents and materials
620relevant to an examination or investigation conducted by the
621office. The office, or its authorized representative, may
622administer oaths and affirmations to any person.
623     (b)  Seek subpoenas or subpoenas duces tecum from any court
624to command the appearance of witnesses and the production of
625books, accounts, records, and other documents or materials at a
626time and place named in the subpoenas, and an authorized
627representative of the office may serve such subpoena.
628     (2)  If there is substantial noncompliance with a subpoena
629or subpoena duces tecum issued by the office, the office may
630petition the court in the county where the person subpoenaed
631resides or has his or her principal place of business for an
632order requiring the person to appear, testify, or produce such
633books, accounts, records, and other documents as are specified
634in the subpoena or subpoena duces tecum.
635     (a)  The court may grant injunctive relief restraining the
636person from advertising, promoting, soliciting, entering into,
637offering to enter into, continuing, or completing a mortgage
638loan or servicing a mortgage loan.
639     (b)  The court may grant such other relief, including, but
640not limited to, the restraint, by injunction or appointment of a
641receiver, of any transfer, pledge, assignment, or other
642disposition of the person's assets or any concealment,
643alteration, destruction, or other disposition of books,
644accounts, records, or other documents and materials as the court
645deems appropriate, until the person has fully complied with the
646subpoena duces tecum and the office has completed its
647investigation or examination.
648     (c)  The court may order the refund of any fees collected
649in a mortgage loan transaction if books and documents
650substantiating the transaction are not produced or cannot be
651produced.
652     (d)  If it appears to the office that compliance with a
653subpoena or subpoena duces tecum issued is essential and
654otherwise unavailable to an investigation or examination, the
655office may apply to the court for a writ of ne exeat pursuant to
656s. 68.02.
657     (e)  The office may seek a writ of attachment to obtain all
658books, accounts, records, and other documents and materials
659relevant to an examination or investigation.
660     (3)  The office is entitled to the summary procedure
661provided in s. 51.011, and the court shall advance such cause on
662its calendar. Attorney's fees and any other costs incurred by
663the office to obtain an order granting, in whole or in part, a
664petition for enforcement of a subpoena or subpoena duces tecum
665shall be taxed against the subpoenaed person, and failure to
666comply with such order is a contempt of court.
667     Section 4.  Section 494.0014, Florida Statutes, is amended
668to read:
669     494.0014  Cease and desist orders; administrative fines;
670refund orders.--
671     (1)  The office may has the power to issue and serve upon
672any person an order to cease and desist and to take corrective
673action if whenever it has reason to believe the person is
674violating, has violated, or is about to violate any provision of
675ss. 494.001-494.0077, any rule or order issued under ss.
676494.001-494.0077, or any written agreement between the person
677and the office. All procedural matters relating to issuance and
678enforcement of such a cease and desist order are governed by the
679Administrative Procedure Act.
680     (2)  The office may has the power to order the refund of
681any fee directly or indirectly assessed and charged on a
682mortgage loan transaction which is unauthorized or exceeds the
683maximum fee specifically authorized in ss. 494.001-494.0077, or
684any amount collected for the payment of third-party fees which
685exceeds the cost of the service provided.
686     (3)  The office may prohibit the association by a mortgage
687broker business, or the employment by a mortgage lender or
688correspondent mortgage lender, of any person who has engaged in
689a pattern of misconduct while an associate of a mortgage
690brokerage business or an employee of a mortgage lender or
691correspondent mortgage lender. For the purpose of this
692subsection, the term "pattern of misconduct" means the
693commission of three or more violations of ss. 494.001-494.0077
694or the provisions of chapter 494 in effect prior to October 1,
6951991, during any 1-year period or any criminal conviction for
696violating ss. 494.001-494.0077 or the provisions of chapter 494
697in effect prior to October 1, 1991.
698     (4)  The office may impose upon any person who makes or
699brokers a loan, or any mortgage business school, a fine for
700violations of any provision of ss. 494.001-494.00295 or any rule
701or order issued under ss. 494.001-494.00295 in an amount not
702exceeding $5,000 for each separate count or offense.
703     Section 5.  Section 494.00165, Florida Statutes, is amended
704to read:
705     494.00165  Prohibited advertising; record requirements.--
706     (1)  It is a violation of this chapter for any person to:
707     (a)  Advertise that an applicant shall will have
708unqualified access to credit without disclosing the what
709material limitations on the availability of such credit exist.
710Such Material limitations include, but are not limited to, the
711percentage of down payment required, that a higher rate or
712points could be required, or that restrictions on as to the
713maximum principal amount of the loan offered could apply.
714     (b)  Advertise a mortgage loan at an expressed interest
715rate unless the advertisement specifically states that the
716expressed rate could change or not be available at commitment or
717closing.
718     (c)  Advertise mortgage loans, including rates, margins,
719discounts, points, fees, commissions, or other material
720information, including material limitations on such loans,
721unless the such person is able to make such mortgage loans
722available to a reasonable number of qualified applicants.
723     (d)  Falsely advertise or misuse names indicating a federal
724agency pursuant to 18 U.S.C. s. 709.
725     (e)  Engage in unfair, deceptive, or misleading advertising
726regarding mortgage loans, brokering services, or lending
727services.
728     (2)  Each person required to be licensed under this chapter
729must shall maintain a record of samples of each of its
730advertisements, including commercial scripts of each radio or
731television broadcast, for examination by the office for a period
732of 2 years after the date of publication or broadcast.
733     Section 6.  Section 494.0017, Florida Statutes, is
734repealed.
735     Section 7.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.00172,
736Florida Statutes, is created to read:
737     494.00172  Mortgage Guaranty Trust Fund; payment of fees
738and claims.--A nonrefundable fee is imposed on each application
739for a mortgage broker, mortgage lender, or loan originator
740license and on each annual application for a renewal of such
741license. For a loan originator, the initial and renewal fee is
742$20. For mortgage brokers and lenders, the initial and renewal
743fee is $100. This fee is in addition to the regular application
744or renewal fee assessed and shall be deposited into the Mortgage
745Guaranty Trust Fund of the office for the payment of claims in
746accordance with this section.
747     (1)  If the amount in the trust fund exceeds $5 million,
748the additional fee shall be discontinued and may not be
749reimposed until the fund is reduced to below $1 million pursuant
750to disbursements made in accordance with this section.
751     (2)  A borrower in a mortgage loan transaction is eligible
752to seek recovery from the trust fund if all of the following
753conditions are met:
754     (a)  The borrower has recorded a final judgment issued by a
755state court wherein the cause of action against a licensee under
756this chapter was based on a violation of this chapter and the
757damages were the result of that violation.
758     (b)  The borrower has caused a writ of execution to be
759issued upon such judgment, and the officer executing the
760judgment has made a return showing that no personal or real
761property of the judgment debtor liable to be levied upon in
762satisfaction of the judgment can be found or that the amount
763realized on the sale of the judgment debtor's property pursuant
764to such execution is insufficient to satisfy the judgment.
765     (c)  The borrower has made all reasonable searches and
766inquiries to ascertain whether the judgment debtor possesses
767real or personal property or other assets subject to being sold
768or applied in satisfaction of the judgment, and has discovered
769no such property or assets; or he or she has discovered property
770and assets and has taken all necessary action and proceedings
771for the application thereof to the judgment, but the amount
772realized is insufficient to satisfy the judgment.
773     (d)  The borrower has applied any amounts recovered from
774the judgment debtor, or from any other source, to the damages
775awarded by the court.
776     (e)  The borrower, at the time the action was instituted,
777gave notice and provided a copy of the complaint to the office
778by certified mail. The requirement of a timely giving of notice
779may be waived by the office upon a showing of good cause.
780     (f)  The act for which recovery is sought occurred on or
781after January 1, 2011.
782     (3)  The requirements of subsection (2) are not applicable
783if the licensee upon which the claim is sought has filed for
784bankruptcy or has been adjudicated bankrupt. However, the
785claimant must file a proof of claim in the bankruptcy
786proceedings and must notify the office by certified mail of the
787claim by enclosing a copy of the proof of claim and all
788supporting documents.
789     (4)  Any person who meets all of the conditions in
790subsection (2) may apply to the office for payment from the
791trust fund equal to the unsatisfied portion of that person's
792judgment or $50,000, whichever is less, but only to the extent
793that the amount reflected in the judgment is for actual or
794compensatory damages, plus attorney's fees and costs awarded by
795the trial court which have been determined by the court and the
796documented costs associated with attempting to collect the
797judgment. Actual or compensatory damages may not include
798postjudgment interest. Attorney's fees may not exceed $5,000 or
79920 percent of the actual or compensatory damages, whichever is
800less. If actual or compensatory damages, plus attorney's fees
801and costs, exceed $50,000, actual or compensatory damages must
802be paid first. The cumulative payment for actual or compensatory
803damages, plus attorney's fees and costs, may not exceed $50,000
804as described in this section.
805     (a)  A borrower may not collect more than $50,000 from the
806trust fund for any claim regardless of the number of licensees
807liable for the borrower's damages.
808     (b)  Payments for claims are limited in the aggregate to
809$250,000 against any one licensee under this chapter. If the
810total claims exceed the aggregate limit of $250,000, the office
811shall prorate payments based on the ratio that a claim bears to
812the total claims filed.
813     (c)  Payments shall be made to all persons meeting the
814requirements of subsection (2) 2 years after the date the first
815complete and valid notice is received by the office. Persons who
816give notice after 2 years and who otherwise comply with the
817conditions precedent to recovery may recover from any remaining
818portion of the $250,000 aggregate as provided in this
819subsection, with claims being paid in the order notice was
820received until the $250,000 aggregate has been disbursed.
821     (d)  The claimant shall assign his right, title, and
822interest in the judgment, to the extent of his recovery from the
823fund, to the office and shall record, at his own expense, the
824assignment of judgment in every county where the judgment is
825recorded.
826     (e)  If the money in the fund is insufficient to satisfy
827any valid claim or portion thereof, the office shall satisfy
828such unpaid claim or portion as soon as a sufficient amount of
829money has been deposited in the trust fund. If there is more
830than one unsatisfied claim outstanding, such claims shall be
831paid in the order in which the claims were filed with the
832office.
833     (f)  The payment of any amount from the fund in settlement
834of a claim or in satisfaction of a judgment against a licensee
835constitutes prima facie grounds for the revocation of the
836license.
837     Section 8.  Section 494.0018, Florida Statutes, is amended
838to read:
839     494.0018  Penalties.--
840     (1)  Whoever knowingly violates any provision of s.
841494.00255(1)(a), (b), or (c) s. 494.0041(2)(e), (f), or (g); s.
842494.0072(2)(e), (f), or (g); or s. 494.0025(1), (2), (3), (4),
843or (5), except as provided in subsection (2) of this section,
844commits is guilty of a felony of the third degree, punishable as
845provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Each such
846violation constitutes a separate offense.
847     (2)  Any person convicted of a violation of any provision
848of ss. 494.001-494.0077, in which violation the total value of
849money and property unlawfully obtained exceeds exceeded $50,000
850and there were five or more victims, commits is guilty of a
851felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
852775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
853     Section 9.  Section 494.0019, Florida Statutes, is amended
854to read:
855     494.0019  Liability in case of unlawful transaction.--
856     (1)  If a mortgage loan transaction is made in violation of
857any provision of ss. 494.001-494.0077, the person making the
858transaction and every licensee, director, or officer who
859participated in making the transaction are jointly and severally
860liable to every party to the transaction in an action for
861damages incurred by the party or parties.
862     (2)  A person is not liable under this section upon a
863showing that such person's licensees, officers, and directors
864who participated in making the mortgage loan transaction, if
865any, acted in good faith and without knowledge and, with the
866exercise of due diligence, could not have known of the act
867committed in violation of ss. 494.001-494.0077.
868     Section 10.  Section 494.002, Florida Statutes, is amended
869to read:
870     494.002  Statutory or common-law remedies.--Sections
871Nothing in ss. 494.001-494.0077 do not limit limits any
872statutory or common-law right of any person to bring any action
873in any court for any act involved in the mortgage loan business
874or the right of the state to punish any person for any violation
875of any law.
876     Section 11.  Section 494.0023, Florida Statutes, is amended
877to read:
878     494.0023  Conflicting interest.--
879     (1)  If, in a mortgage transaction, a licensee has a
880conflicting interest as specified in subsection (2), the
881licensee shall, at a minimum, provide the following disclosures
882to the borrower in writing:
883     (a)  The nature of the relationship, ownership, or
884financial interest between the provider of products or services,
885or business incident thereto, and the licensee making the
886referral; The type of conflicting interest shall be fully and
887fairly disclosed.
888     (b)  An estimated charge or range of charges generally made
889by such a provider; The licensee shall inform the borrower in
890writing
891     (c)  That a financial benefit may be received by the
892licensee as a result of the conflicting interest; and.
893     (d)(c)  The borrower shall be informed That alternative
894sources may be chosen by the borrower to provide the any
895required products or services. The following language must be
896contained in 12-point type in any agreement between a mortgage
897broker, mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage lender and a
898borrower in substantially this form:
899
900You are not required to purchase additional products or services
901from any person or entity suggested or recommended by
902(Broker/Lender/Correspondent Lender). However, the
903(Broker/Lender/Correspondent Lender) hereby reserves the right
904to approve the entity selected by the borrower, which approval
905may not be unreasonably withheld.
906     (2)  A licensee has a conflicting interest if:
907     (a)  The licensee or the licensee's relative provides the
908borrower with additional products or services;
909     (b)  The licensee or licensee's relative, either directly
910or indirectly, owns, controls, or holds with power to vote, or
911holds proxies representing, 1 10 percent or more of any class of
912equity securities or other beneficial interest in the such
913person providing the additional products or services;
914     (c)  The person providing the additional products or
915services, either directly or indirectly, owns, controls, or
916holds the power to vote, or holds proxies representing, 1 10
917percent or more of any class of equity securities or other
918beneficial interest in the licensee;
919     (d)  A holding company, either directly or indirectly,
920owns, controls, or holds with power to vote, or holds proxies
921representing, 1 10 percent or more of any class of equity
922securities or other beneficial interest in both the licensee and
923the person providing the additional products or services;
924     (e)  One or more persons, or such person's relative, sits
925as an officer or director, or performs similar functions as an
926officer or director, for both the licensee and the person
927providing the additional products or services; or
928     (f)  The licensee or the licensee's relative sits as an
929officer or director, or performs similar functions as an officer
930or director, of the person providing the additional products or
931services.
932     (3)  The commission may adopt rules to administer the
933disclosure requirements of this section. The rules must consider
934the disclosure requirements of the federal Real Estate
935Settlement Procedures Act, 12 U.S.C. ss. 2601 et seq.; the
936federal Truth in Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. et seq.; and related
937federal regulations.
938     (3)  As used in this section, the term "relative" of any
939natural person means any of the following persons, whether by
940the full or half blood or by adoption:
941     (a)  Such person's spouse, father, mother, children,
942brothers, and sisters.
943     (b)  The father, mother, brothers, and sisters of such
944person's spouse.
945     (c)  The spouses of children, brothers, or sisters of such
946person.
947     Section 12.  Section 494.0025, Florida Statutes, is amended
948to read:
949     494.0025  Prohibited practices.--It is unlawful for any
950person:
951     (1)  To act as a mortgage lender in this state without a
952current, active license issued by the office pursuant to ss.
953494.006-494.0077.
954     (1)(2)  To act as a loan originator correspondent mortgage
955lender in this state without a current, active license issued by
956the office pursuant to part II of this chapter ss. 494.006-
957494.0077.
958     (2)(3)  To act as a mortgage broker in this state without a
959current, active license issued by the office pursuant to part II
960of this chapter ss. 494.003-494.0043.
961     (3)  To act as a mortgage lender in this state without a
962current, active license issued by the office pursuant to part
963III of this chapter.
964     (4)  In any practice or transaction or course of business
965relating to the sale, purchase, negotiation, promotion,
966advertisement, or hypothecation of mortgage loan transactions,
967directly or indirectly:
968     (a)  To knowingly or willingly employ any device, scheme,
969or artifice to defraud;
970     (b)  To engage in any transaction, practice, or course of
971business which operates as a fraud upon any person in connection
972with the purchase or sale of any mortgage loan; or
973     (c)  To obtain property by fraud, willful misrepresentation
974of a future act, or false promise.
975     (5)  In any matter within the jurisdiction of the office,
976to knowingly and willfully falsify, conceal, or cover up by a
977trick, scheme, or device a material fact, make any false or
978fraudulent statement or representation, or make or use any false
979writing or document, knowing the same to contain any false or
980fraudulent statement or entry.
981     (6)  To violate s. 655.922(2), subject to ss. 494.001-
982494.0077.
983     (7)  Who is required to be licensed under ss. 494.006-
984494.0077, to fail to report to the office the failure to meet
985the net worth requirements of s. 494.0061, s. 494.0062, or s.
986494.0065 within 48 hours after the person's knowledge of such
987failure or within 48 hours after the person should have known of
988such failure.
989     (7)(8)  To pay a fee or commission in any mortgage loan
990transaction to any person or entity other than a licensed
991mortgage broker brokerage business, mortgage lender, or
992correspondent mortgage lender, operating under an active
993license, or a person exempt from licensure under this chapter.
994     (8)(9)  To record a mortgage broker brokerage agreement or
995any other document, not rendered by a court of competent
996jurisdiction, which purports to enforce the terms of the
997mortgage brokerage agreement.
998     (9)(10)  To use the name or logo of a financial
999institution, as defined in s. 655.005(1), or its affiliates or
1000subsidiaries when marketing or soliciting existing or
1001prospective customers if such marketing materials are used
1002without the written consent of the financial institution and in
1003a manner that would lead a reasonable person to believe that the
1004material or solicitation originated from, was endorsed by, or is
1005related to or the responsibility of the financial institution or
1006its affiliates or subsidiaries.
1007     (10)  Subject to investigation or examination under this
1008chapter, to knowingly alter, withhold, conceal, or destroy any
1009books, records, computer records, or other information relating
1010to a person's activities which subject the person to the
1011jurisdiction of this chapter.
1012     Section 13.  Section 494.00255, Florida Statutes, is
1013created to read:
1014     494.00255   Administrative penalties and fines; license
1015violations.--
1016     (1)  Each of the following acts constitutes a ground for
1017which the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2) may
1018be taken against a person licensed or required to be licensed
1019under part II or part III of chapter:
1020     (a)  Failure to immediately place upon receipt, and
1021maintain until authorized to disburse, any money entrusted to
1022the licensee as a licensee in a segregated account of a
1023federally insured financial institution in this state.
1024     (b)  Failure to account or deliver to any person any
1025property that is not the licensee's, or that the licensee is not
1026entitled to retain, under the circumstances and at the time that
1027has been agreed upon or as required by law or, in the absence of
1028a fixed time, upon demand of the person entitled to such
1029accounting and delivery.
1030     (c)  Failure to disburse funds in accordance with
1031agreements.
1032     (d)  Any misuse, misapplication, or misappropriation of
1033personal property entrusted to the licensee's care to which the
1034licensee had no current property right at the time of
1035entrustment.
1036     (e)  Fraud, misrepresentation, deceit, negligence, or
1037incompetence in any mortgage financing transaction.
1038     (f)  Requesting a specific valuation, orally or in writing,
1039from an appraiser for a particular property, implying to an
1040appraiser that a specific valuation is needed for a particular
1041property, or in any manner conditioning the order for an
1042appraisal on the appraisal meeting a specific valuation. The
1043numeric value of the specific valuation sought need not be
1044stated, but rather the mere statement that a specific valuation
1045is sought, violates this section.
1046     (g)  Consistently and materially underestimating maximum
1047closing costs.
1048     (h)  Disbursement, or an act which has caused or will cause
1049disbursement, to any person in any amount from the Mortgage
1050Guaranty Trust Fund, the Securities Guaranty Fund, or the
1051Florida Real Estate Recovery Fund, regardless of any repayment
1052or restitution to the disbursed fund by the licensee or any
1053person acting on behalf of the licensee.
1054     (i)  Commission of fraud, misrepresentation, concealment,
1055or dishonest dealing by trick, scheme, or device; culpable
1056negligence; breach of trust in any business transaction in any
1057state, nation, or territory; or aiding, assisting, or conspiring
1058with any other person engaged in any such misconduct and in
1059furtherance thereof.
1060     (j)  Being convicted of, or entering a plea of guilty or
1061nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, any felony or
1062any crime involving fraud, dishonesty, breach of trust, money
1063laundering, or act of moral turpitude.
1064     (k)  Having a final judgment entered against the licensee
1065in a civil action upon grounds of fraud, embezzlement,
1066misrepresentation, or deceit.
1067     (l)  Having been the subject of any:
1068     1.  Decision, finding, injunction, suspension, prohibition,
1069revocation, denial, judgment, or administrative order by any
1070court, administrative law judge, state or federal agency,
1071national securities exchange, national commodities exchange,
1072national option exchange, national securities association,
1073national commodities association, or national option association
1074involving a violation of any federal or state securities or
1075commodities law or rule or regulation adopted under such law or
1076involving a violation of any rule or regulation of any national
1077securities, commodities, or options exchange or association.
1078     2.  Injunction or adverse administrative order by a state
1079or federal agency regulating banking, insurance, finance or
1080small loan companies, real estate, mortgage brokers or lenders,
1081money transmitters, or other related or similar industries.
1082     (m)  In any mortgage transaction, violating any provision
1083of the federal Real Estate Settlement Procedure Act, as amended,
108412 U.S.C. ss. 2601 et seq.; the federal Truth in Lending Act, as
1085amended, 15 U.S.C. ss. 1601 et seq.; or any regulations adopted
1086under such acts.
1087     (n)  Having a loan originator, mortgage broker, or mortgage
1088lender license, or the equivalent thereof, revoked in any
1089jurisdiction.
1090     (o)  Having a license, or the equivalent, to practice any
1091profession or occupation revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted
1092against, including the denial of licensure by a licensing
1093authority of this state or another state, territory, or country.
1094     (p)  Acting as a loan originator, mortgage broker, or
1095mortgage lender without a current license issued under part II
1096or part III of this chapter.
1097     (q)  Operating a mortgage broker or mortgage lender branch
1098office without a current license issued under part II or part
1099III of this chapter.
1100     (r)  Conducting any brokering or lending activities in the
1101absence of a properly designated principal loan originator or
1102brokering or lending activities at any particular branch office
1103without a properly designated branch manager.
1104     (s)  A material misstatement or omission of fact on an
1105initial or renewal license application.
1106     (t)  Payment to the office for a license or permit with a
1107check or electronic transmission of funds which is dishonored by
1108the applicant's or licensee's financial institution.
1109     (u)  Failure to comply with, or violations of, any
1110provision of ss. 494.001-494.0077, or any rule or order made or
1111issued under ss. 494.001-494.0077.
1112     (v)  Failure to maintain, preserve, and keep available for
1113examination all books, accounts, or other documents required by
1114ss. 494.001-494.0077 and the rules of the commission.
1115     (w)  Refusal to permit an investigation or examination of
1116books and records, or refusal to comply with an office subpoena
1117or subpoena duces tecum.
1118     (x)  Failure to timely pay any fee, charge, or fine imposed
1119or assessed pursuant to ss. 494.001-494.0077 or related rules.
1120     (2)  If the office finds a person in violation of any act
1121specified in this section, it may enter an order imposing one or
1122more of the following penalties:
1123     (a)  Issuance of a reprimand.
1124     (b)  Suspension of a license or registration, subject to
1125reinstatement upon satisfying all reasonable conditions imposed
1126by the office.
1127     (c)  Revocation of a license or registration.
1128     (d)  Denial of a license or registration.
1129     (e)  Imposition of a fine in an amount up to $25,000 for
1130each count or separate offense.
1131     (f)  An administrative fine of up to $1,000 per day, but
1132not to exceed $25,000 cumulatively, for each day that
1133     1.  A mortgage broker or mortgage lender conducts business
1134at an unlicensed branch office.
1135     2.  An unlicensed person acts as a loan originator, a
1136mortgage broker, or a mortgage lender.
1137     (3)  A mortgage broker or mortgage lender, as applicable,
1138is subject to the disciplinary actions specified in subsection
1139(2) for a violation of subsection (1) by:
1140     (a)  A control person of the mortgage broker or mortgage
1141lender;
1142     (b)  A loan originator employed by or contracting with the
1143mortgage broker; or
1144     (c)  An associate of the mortgage lender.
1145     (4)  A principal loan originator of a mortgage broker is
1146subject to the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2)
1147for violations of subsection (1) by a loan originator in the
1148course of an association with the mortgage broker if there is a
1149pattern of repeated violations by the loan originator or if the
1150principal loan originator has knowledge of the violations.
1151     (5)  A principal loan originator of a mortgage lender is
1152subject to the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2)
1153for violations of subsection (1) by an associate of a mortgage
1154lender if there is a pattern of repeated violations by the
1155associate or if the principal loan originator has knowledge of
1156the violations.
1157     (6)  A branch manager is subject to the disciplinary
1158actions specified in subsection (2) for violations of subsection
1159(1) by a loan originator in the course of an association with
1160the mortgage broker if there is a pattern of repeated violations
1161by the loan originator or if the branch manager has knowledge of
1162the violations.
1163     (7)  A natural person who is associated with a mortgage
1164broker is subject to the disciplinary actions specified in
1165subsection  (2) for a violation of subsection (1) with respect
1166to an action in which such person was involved.
1167     (8)  Pursuant to s. 120.60(6), the office may summarily
1168suspend the license of a loan originator, mortgage broker, or
1169mortgage lender if the office has reason to believe that a
1170licensee poses an immediate, serious danger to the public's
1171health, safety, or welfare. The arrest of the licensee, or the
1172mortgage broker or the mortgage lender's control person, for any
1173felony or any crime involving fraud, dishonesty, breach of
1174trust, money laundering, or any other act of moral turpitude is
1175deemed sufficient to constitute an immediate danger to the
1176public's health, safety, or welfare. Any proceeding for the
1177summary suspension of a license must be conducted by the
1178commissioner of the office, or designee, who shall issue the
1179final summary order.
1180     (9)  The office may deny any request to terminate or
1181withdraw any license application or license if the office
1182believes that an act that would be a ground for license denial,
1183suspension, restriction, or revocation under this chapter has
1184been committed.
1185     Section 14.  Section 494.0028, Florida Statutes, is amended
1186to read:
1187     494.0028  Arbitration.--
1188     (1)  This section applies to any mortgage broker brokerage
1189agreement, servicing agreement, loan application, or purchase
1190agreement that which provides for arbitration between:
1191     (a)  A noninstitutional investor and a mortgage lender
1192servicing or correspondent mortgage lender to service a mortgage
1193loan.
1194     (b)  A borrower and a mortgage broker brokerage business,
1195mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage lender to obtain a
1196mortgage loan.
1197     (c)  A noninstitutional investor and a mortgage broker
1198brokerage business, mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage
1199lender to fund or purchase a mortgage loan.
1200     (2)  All agreements subject to this section must shall
1201provide that, at the voluntary election of the noninstitutional
1202investor or borrower, disputes shall be handled by either a
1203court of competent jurisdiction or by binding arbitration.
1204     (3)  All agreements subject to this section must shall
1205provide the noninstitutional investor or borrower with the
1206option to elect arbitration before the American Arbitration
1207Association or other independent nonindustry arbitration forum.
1208Any other nonindustry arbitration forum may apply to the office
1209to allow such forum to provide arbitration services. The office
1210shall grant the application if the applicant's fees, practices,
1211and procedures do not materially differ from those of the
1212American Arbitration Association.
1213     (4)  At the election of the noninstitutional investor or
1214borrower, venue shall be in the county in which the
1215noninstitutional investor or borrower entered into the agreement
1216or at a business location of the mortgage broker or brokerage
1217business, mortgage lender, or correspondent lender.
1218     (5)  Any fees or charges must be in accordance with shall
1219be made as provided in the rules of the American Arbitration
1220Association or other approved nonindustry arbitration forum and
1221may shall not be set in the agreement.
1222     (6)  Any election made under this section is shall be
1223irrevocable.
1224     (7)  This section does shall not be construed to require an
1225agreement that which is subject to this section to contain an
1226arbitration clause.
1227     Section 15.  Effective October 1, 2010, sections 494.0029
1228and 494.00295, Florida Statutes, are repealed.
1229     Section 16.  Section 494.00296, Florida Statutes, is
1230created to read:
1231     494.00296  Loan modification.--
1232     (1)  PROHIBITED ACTS.--When offering or providing loan
1233modifications services, a loan originator, mortgage broker, or
1234mortgage lender may not:
1235     (a)  Engage in or initiate loan modification services
1236without first executing a written agreement for loan
1237modification services with the borrower;
1238     (b)  Execute a loan modification without the consent of the
1239borrower after the borrower is made aware of each modified term;
1240or
1241     (c)  Solicit, charge, receive, or attempt to collect or
1242secure payment, directly or indirectly, for loan modification
1243services before completing or performing all services included
1244in the agreement for loan modification services. A fee may be
1245charged only if the loan modification results in a material
1246benefit to the borrower. The commission may adopt rules to
1247provide guidance on what constitutes a material benefit to the
1248borrower
1249     (2)  LOAN MODIFICATION AGREEMENT.--
1250     (a)  The written agreement for loan modification services
1251must be printed in at least 12-point uppercase type and signed
1252by both parties. The agreement must include the name and address
1253of the person providing loan modification services, the exact
1254nature and specific detail of each service to be provided, the
1255total amount and terms of charges to be paid by the borrower for
1256the services, and the date of the agreement. The date of the
1257agreement may not be earlier than the date the borrower signed
1258the agreement. The mortgage broker or mortgage lender must give
1259the borrower a copy of the agreement to review at least 1
1260business day before the borrower is to sign the agreement.
1261     (b)  The borrower has the right to cancel the written
1262agreement without any penalty or obligation if the borrower
1263cancels the agreement within 3 business days after signing the
1264agreement. The right to cancel may not be waived by the borrower
1265or limited in any manner by the loan originator, mortgage
1266broker, or mortgage lender. If the borrower cancels the
1267agreement, any payments to the loan originator, mortgage broker,
1268or mortgage lender must be returned to the homeowner within 10
1269business days after receipt of the notice of cancellation.
1270     (c)  An agreement for loan modification services must
1271contain, immediately above the signature line, a statement in at
1272least 12-point uppercase type which substantially complies with
1273the following:
1274BORROWER'S RIGHT OF CANCELLATION
1275
1276YOU MAY CANCEL THIS AGREEMENT FOR LOAN MODIFICATION SERVICES
1277WITHOUT ANY PENALTY OR OBLIGATION WITHIN 3 BUSINESS DAYS AFTER
1278THE DATE THIS AGREEMENT IS SIGNED BY YOU.
1279THE LOAN ORIGINATOR, MORTGAGE BROKER, OR MORTGAGE LENDER IS
1280PROHIBITED BY LAW FROM ACCEPTING ANY MONEY, PROPERTY, OR OTHER
1281FORM OF PAYMENT FROM YOU UNTIL ALL PROMISED SERVICES HAVE BEEN
1282COMPLETED. IF FOR ANY REASON YOU HAVE PAID THE CONSULTANT BEFORE
1283CANCELLATION, YOUR PAYMENT MUST BE RETURNED TO YOU WITHIN 10
1284BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE CONSULTANT RECEIVES YOUR CANCELLATION
1285NOTICE.
1286TO CANCEL THIS AGREEMENT, A SIGNED AND DATED COPY OF A STATEMENT
1287THAT YOU ARE CANCELING THE AGREEMENT SHOULD BE MAILED
1288(POSTMARKED) OR DELIVERED TO ...(NAME)... AT ...(ADDRESS)... NO
1289LATER THAN MIDNIGHT OF ...(DATE)....
1290IMPORTANT: IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT YOU CONTACT YOUR MORTGAGE
1291LENDER OR MORTGAGE SERVICER BEFORE SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT. YOUR
1292LENDER OR SERVICER MAY BE WILLING TO NEGOTIATE A PAYMENT PLAN OR
1293A RESTRUCTURING WITH YOU FREE OF CHARGE.
1294
1295     (d)  The inclusion of the statement does not prohibit a
1296loan originator, mortgage broker, or mortgage lender from giving
1297the homeowner more time to cancel the agreement than is set
1298forth in the statement if all other requirements of this
1299subsection are met.
1300     (e)  The person offering or providing the loan modification
1301services must give the borrower a copy of the signed agreement
1302within 3 hours after the borrower signs the agreement.
1303     (3)  REMEDIES.--
1304     (a)  Without regard to any other remedy or relief to which
1305a person is entitled, anyone aggrieved by a violation of this
1306section may bring an action to obtain a declaratory judgment
1307that an act or practice violates this section and to enjoin a
1308person who has violated, is violating, or is otherwise likely to
1309violate this section.
1310     (b)  In any action brought by a person who has suffered a
1311loss as a result of a violation of this section, such person may
1312recover actual damages, plus attorney's fees and court costs, as
1313follows:
1314     1.  In any action brought under this section, upon motion
1315of the party against whom such action is filed alleging that the
1316action is frivolous, without legal or factual merit, or brought
1317for the purpose of harassment, the court may, after hearing
1318evidence as to the necessity therefore, require the party
1319instituting the action to post a bond in the amount that the
1320court finds reasonable to indemnify the defendant for any
1321damages incurred, including reasonable attorney's fees.
1322     2.  In any civil litigation resulting from an act or
1323practice involving a violation of this section, the prevailing
1324party, after judgment in the trial court and exhaustion of all
1325appeals, if any, may receive reasonable attorney's fees and
1326costs from the nonprevailing party.
1327     3.  The attorney for the prevailing party shall submit a
1328sworn affidavit of time spent on the case and costs incurred for
1329all the motions, hearings, and appeals to the trial judge who
1330presided over the civil case.
1331     4.  The trial judge may award the prevailing party the sum
1332of reasonable costs incurred in the action plus a reasonable
1333legal fee for the hours actually spent on the case as sworn to
1334in an affidavit.
1335     5.  Any award of attorney's fees or costs become part of
1336the judgment and subject to execution as the law allows.
1337     (c)  The provisions of this subsection do not apply to any
1338action initiated by the enforcing authority.
1339     Section 17.  The Division of Statutory Revision is
1340requested to rename part II of chapter 494, Florida Statutes,
1341consisting of ss. 494.003-491.0043, Florida Statutes, as "Loan
1342Originators and Mortgage Brokers."
1343     Section 18.  Section 494.003, Florida Statutes, is amended
1344to read:
1345     494.003  Exemptions.--
1346     (1)  None of The following persons are not is subject to
1347the requirements of this part ss. 494.003-494.0043:
1348     (a)  Any person operating exclusively as a registered loan
1349originator in accordance with the S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing
1350Act of 2008 licensed under ss. 494.006-494.0077, except as
1351provided in s. 494.0073.
1352     (b)  A depository institution; subsidiaries that are owned
1353and controlled by a depository institution and regulated by the
1354Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the
1355Comptroller of the Currency, the Director of the Office of
1356Thrift Supervision, the National Credit Union Administration, or
1357the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; or institutions
1358regulated by the Farm Credit Administration state or federal
1359chartered bank, trust company, savings and loan association,
1360savings bank or credit union, bank holding company regulated
1361under the laws of any state or the United States, or consumer
1362finance company licensed pursuant to chapter 516.
1363     (c)  A wholly owned bank holding company subsidiary or a
1364wholly owned savings and loan association holding company
1365subsidiary formed and regulated under the laws of any state or
1366the United States that is approved or certified by the
1367Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Veterans
1368Administration, the Government National Mortgage Association,
1369the Federal National Mortgage Association, or the Federal Home
1370Loan Mortgage Corporation.
1371     (c)(d)  The Federal National Mortgage Association;, the
1372Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; any agency of the
1373Federal Government; any state, county, or municipal government;
1374or any quasi-governmental agency that acts in such capacity
1375under the specific authority of the laws of any state or the
1376United States.
1377     (d)  A licensed attorney who negotiates the terms of a
1378mortgage loan on behalf of a client as an ancillary matter to
1379the attorney's representation of the client, unless the attorney
1380is compensated by a mortgage lender, a mortgage broker, or a
1381loan originator or by the agent of such lender, broker, or
1382originator.
1383     (e)  Any person licensed to practice law in this state, not
1384actively and principally engaged in the business of negotiating
1385loans secured by real property, when such person renders
1386services in the course of her or his practice as an attorney at
1387law.
1388     (2)  None of the following persons is required to be
1389licensed under ss. 494.003-494.0043:
1390     (a)  An insurance company duly licensed in this state when
1391dealing with its clients in the normal course of its insurance
1392business.
1393     (b)  A federally licensed small business investment
1394company.
1395     (c)  A securities dealer registered under the provisions of
1396s. 517.12, when dealing with its corporate or individual clients
1397in the normal course of its securities business.
1398     (d)  Any person acting in a fiduciary capacity conferred by
1399authority of any court.
1400     (e)  A wholly owned subsidiary of a state or federal
1401chartered bank or savings and loan association the sole activity
1402of which is to distribute the lending programs of such state or
1403federal chartered bank or savings and loan association to
1404persons who arrange loans for, or make loans to, borrowers.
1405     (2)(3)  It is not necessary to negate any of the exemptions
1406provided in this section in any complaint, information,
1407indictment, or other writ or proceeding brought under ss.
1408494.001-494.0077. The burden of establishing the right to an any
1409such exemption is upon the party claiming the benefit of the
1410exemption.
1411     Section 19.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.0031,
1412Florida Statutes, is repealed.
1413     Section 20.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.00312,
1414Florida Statutes, is created to read:
1415     494.00312  Loan originator license.--
1416     (1)  An individual who acts as a loan originator must be
1417licensed under this section.
1418     (2)  In order to apply for loan originator license, an
1419applicant must:
1420     (a)  Be at least 18 years of age and have a high school
1421diploma or its equivalent.
1422     (b)  Complete a 20-hour prelicensing class approved by the
1423registry.
1424     (c)  Pass a written test developed by the registry and
1425administered by a provider approved by the registry.
1426     (d)  Submit a completed license application form as
1427prescribed by commission rule.
1428     (e)  Submit a nonrefundable application fee of $195, and
1429the $20 nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172.
1430Application fees may not be prorated for partial years of
1431licensure.
1432     (f)  Submit fingerprints in accordance with rules adopted
1433by the commission:
1434     1.  The fingerprints may be submitted to the registry, the
1435office, or a vendor acting on behalf of the registry or the
1436office.
1437     2.  The office may contract with a third-party vendor to
1438provide live-scan fingerprinting in lieu of a paper fingerprint
1439card.
1440     3.  A state criminal history background check must be
1441conducted through the Department of Law Enforcement and a
1442federal criminal history background check must be conducted
1443through the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
1444     4.  All fingerprints submitted to the Department of Law
1445Enforcement must be submitted electronically and entered into
1446the statewide automated fingerprint identification system
1447established in s. 943.05(2)(b) and available for use in
1448accordance with s. 943.05(2)(g) and (h). The office shall pay an
1449annual fee to the department to participate in the system and
1450inform the department of any person whose fingerprints are no
1451longer required to be retained.
1452     5.  The costs of fingerprint processing, including the cost
1453of retaining the fingerprints, shall be borne by the person
1454subject to the background check.
1455     6.  The office is responsible for reviewing the results of
1456the state and federal criminal history checks and determining
1457whether the applicant meets licensure requirements.
1458     (g)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
1459report on the applicant from a consumer reporting agency, and
1460transmit or provide access to the report to the office. The cost
1461of the credit report shall be borne by the applicant.
1462     (h)  Submit additional information or documentation
1463requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
1464applicant. Additional information may include documentation of
1465pending and prior disciplinary and criminal history events,
1466including arrest reports and certified copies of charging
1467documents, plea agreements, judgments and sentencing documents,
1468documents relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating
1469probation or supervised release, final administrative agency
1470orders, or other comparable documents that may provide the
1471office with the appropriate information to determine eligibility
1472for licensure.
1473     (i)  Submit any other information required by the registry
1474for the processing of the application.
1475     (3)  An application is considered received for the purposes
1476of s. 120.60 upon the office's receipt of all documentation from
1477the registry, including the completed application form,
1478documentation of completion of the prelicensure class, test
1479results, criminal history information, and independent credit
1480report, as well as the license application fee, the fee required
1481by s. 494.00172, and all applicable fingerprinting processing
1482fees.
1483     (4)  The office shall issue a loan originator license to
1484each person who is not otherwise ineligible and who meets the
1485requirements of this section. However, it is a ground for denial
1486of licensure if the applicant:
1487     (a)  Has committed any violation specified in ss. 494.001-
1488494.0077, or is the subject of a pending felony criminal
1489prosecution or a prosecution or an administrative enforcement
1490action, in any jurisdiction, which involves fraud, dishonesty,
1491breach of trust, money laundering, or any other act of moral
1492turpitude.
1493     (b)  Demonstrates a lack of financial responsibility,
1494character, and general fitness which would fail to command the
1495confidence of the community and to warrant a determination that
1496the loan originator will operate honestly, fairly, and
1497efficiently. The office may not base a license denial, in whole
1498or in part, on an applicant's credit score or use a credit
1499report as the sole basis for license denial. If an applicant's
1500credit report is determined by the office to be a factor that
1501would contribute to the denial of a license, the office shall
1502notify the applicant of the specific concern relating to the
1503applicant's credit report and provide the applicant with an
1504opportunity to provide a written explanation and other
1505mitigating information in response to the credit report. For
1506purposes of this paragraph, a person has shown that he or she is
1507not financially responsible if he or she has shown a disregard
1508in the management of his or her own financial condition, which
1509may include, but is not limited to:
1510     1.  Current outstanding judgments, except judgments
1511resulting solely from medical expenses;
1512     2.  Current outstanding federal tax liens; or
1513     3.  A pattern of seriously delinquent accounts within the
1514past 7 years that would exhibit an obvious disregard for the
1515repayment of outstanding obligations.
1516     (5)  The office may not issue a license to an applicant who
1517has had a loan originator license or its equivalent revoked in
1518any jurisdiction.
1519     (6)  A loan originator license may be withdrawn pursuant to
1520s. 120.60 if it was issued through mistake or inadvertence of
1521the office. A license must be reinstated if the applicant
1522demonstrates that the requirements for obtaining the license
1523under this chapter have been satisfied.
1524     (7)  All loan originator licenses must be renewed annually
1525by December 31 pursuant to s. 494.00313. If a person holding a
1526loan originator license has not applied to renew the license on
1527or before December 31, the loan originator license expires on
1528December 31. If a person holding an active loan originator
1529license has applied to renew the license on or before December
153031, the loan originator license remains active until the renewal
1531application is approved or denied. A loan originator is not
1532precluded from reapplying for licensure upon expiration of a
1533previous license.
1534     Section 21.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.00313,
1535Florida Statutes, is created to read:
1536     494.00313  Loan originator license renewal.--
1537     (1)  In order to renew a loan originator license, a loan
1538originator must:
1539     (a)  Submit a completed license renewal form as prescribed
1540by commission rule.
1541     (b)  Submit a nonrefundable renewal fee of $150, and the
1542$20 nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172.
1543     (c)  Provide documentation of completion of at least 8
1544hours of continuing education in courses reviewed and approved
1545by the registry.
1546     (d)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
1547report on the applicant from a consumer reporting agency, and
1548transmit or provide access to the report to the office. The cost
1549of the credit report shall be borne by the applicant.
1550     (e)  Submit any additional information or documentation
1551requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
1552licensee. Additional information may include documentation of
1553pending and prior disciplinary and criminal history events,
1554including arrest reports and certified copies of charging
1555documents, plea agreements, judgments and sentencing documents,
1556documents relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating
1557probation or supervised release, final administrative agency
1558orders, or other comparable documents that may provide the
1559office with the appropriate information to determine eligibility
1560for licensure.
1561     (2)  The office may not renew a loan originator license
1562unless the loan originator continues to meet the minimum
1563standards for initial license issuance pursuant to s. 494.00312
1564and adopted rule.
1565     Section 22.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.0032,
1566Florida Statutes, is repealed.
1567     Section 23.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.00321,
1568Florida Statutes, is created to read:
1569     494.00321  Mortgage broker license.--
1570     (1)  Each person who acts as a mortgage broker must be
1571licensed in accordance with this section.
1572     (2)  In order to apply for a mortgage broker license the
1573applicant must:
1574     (a)  Submit a completed license application form as
1575prescribed by commission rule.
1576     (b)  Designate a qualified principal loan originator on the
1577application form who meets the requirements of s. 494.0035.
1578     (c)  Submit a nonrefundable application fee of $425, and
1579the $100 nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172.
1580Application fees may not be prorated for partial years of
1581licensure.
1582     (d)  Submit fingerprints for each of the applicant's
1583control persons in accordance with rules adopted by the
1584commission:
1585     1.  The fingerprints may be submitted to the registry, the
1586office, or a vendor acting on behalf of the registry or the
1587office.
1588     2.  The office may contract with a third-party vendor to
1589provide live-scan fingerprinting in lieu of a paper fingerprint
1590card.
1591     3.  A state criminal history background check must be
1592conducted through the Department of Law Enforcement and a
1593federal criminal history background check must be conducted
1594through the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
1595     4.  All fingerprints submitted to the Department of Law
1596Enforcement must be submitted electronically and entered into
1597the statewide automated fingerprint identification system
1598established in s. 943.05(2)(b) and available for use in
1599accordance with s. 943.05(2)(g) and (h). The office shall pay an
1600annual fee to the department to participate in the system and
1601inform the department of any person whose fingerprints are no
1602longer required to be retained.
1603     5.  The costs of fingerprint processing, including the cost
1604of retaining the fingerprints, shall be borne by the person
1605subject to the background check.
1606     6.  The office is responsible for reviewing the results of
1607the state and federal criminal history checks and determining
1608whether the applicant meets licensure requirements.
1609     (e)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
1610report on each of the applicant's control persons from a
1611consumer reporting agency, and transmit or provide access to the
1612report to the office. The cost of the credit report shall be
1613borne by the applicant.
1614     (f)  Submit additional information or documentation
1615requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
1616applicant or a control person of the applicant. Additional
1617information may include documentation of pending and prior
1618disciplinary and criminal history events, including arrest
1619reports and certified copies of charging documents, plea
1620agreements, judgments and sentencing documents, documents
1621relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating probation
1622or supervised release, final administrative agency orders, or
1623other comparable documents that may provide the office with the
1624appropriate information to determine eligibility for licensure.
1625     (g)  Submit any other information required by the registry
1626for the processing of the application.
1627     (3)  An application is considered received for the purposes
1628of s. 120.60 upon the office's receipt of all documentation from
1629the registry, including the completed application form, criminal
1630history information, and independent credit report, as well as
1631the licensed application fee, the fee required by s. 492.00172,
1632and all applicable fingerprinting processing fees.
1633     (4)  The office shall issue a mortgage broker license to
1634each person who is not otherwise ineligible and who meets the
1635requirements of this section. However, it is a ground for denial
1636of licensure if the applicant or one of the applicant's control
1637persons:
1638     (a)  Has committed any violation specified in ss. 494.001-
1639494.0077, or is the subject of a pending felony criminal
1640prosecution or a prosecution or an administrative enforcement
1641action, in any jurisdiction, which involves fraud, dishonesty,
1642breach of trust, money laundering, or any other act of moral
1643turpitude.
1644     (b)  Demonstrates a lack of financial responsibility,
1645character, and general fitness which would fail to command the
1646confidence of the community and to warrant a determination that
1647the loan originator will operate honestly, fairly, and
1648efficiently. The office may not base a license denial, in whole
1649or in part, on an applicant's credit score or use a credit
1650report as the sole basis for license denial. If an applicant's
1651credit report is determined by the office to be a factor that
1652would contribute to the denial of a license, the office shall
1653notify the applicant of the specific concern relating to the
1654applicant's credit report and provide the applicant with an
1655opportunity to provide a written explanation and other
1656mitigating information in response to the credit report. For
1657purposes of this paragraph, a person has shown that he or she is
1658not financially responsible if he or she has shown a disregard
1659in the management of his or her own financial condition, which
1660may include, but is not limited to:
1661     1.  Current outstanding judgments, except judgments
1662resulting solely from medical expenses;
1663     2.  Current outstanding federal tax liens; or
1664     3.  A pattern of seriously delinquent accounts within the
1665past 7 years that would exhibit an obvious disregard for the
1666repayment of outstanding obligations.
1667     (5)  The office shall deny a license if the applicant has
1668had a mortgage broker license, or its equivalent, revoked in any
1669jurisdiction, or any of the applicant's control persons has had
1670a loan originator license, or its equivalent, revoked in any
1671jurisdiction.
1672     (6)  A mortgage broker license may be withdrawn pursuant to
1673s. 120.60 if it was issued through mistake or inadvertence of
1674the office. A license must be reinstated if the applicant
1675demonstrates that the requirements for obtaining the license
1676under this chapter have been satisfied.
1677     (7)  All mortgage broker licenses must be renewed annually
1678by December 31 pursuant to s. 494.00322. If a person holding an
1679active mortgage broker license has not applied to renew the
1680license annually on or before December 31, the mortgage broker
1681license expires on December 31. If a person holding an active
1682mortgage broker license has applied to renew the license on or
1683before December 31, the mortgage broker license remains active
1684until the renewal application is approved or denied. A mortgage
1685broker is not precluded from reapplying for licensure upon
1686expiration of a previous license.
1687     Section 24.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.00322,
1688Florida Statutes, is created to read:
1689     494.00322  Mortgage broker license renewal.--
1690     (1)  In order to renew a mortgage broker license, a
1691mortgage broker must:
1692     (a)  Submit a completed license renewal form as prescribed
1693by commission rule.
1694     (b)  Submit a nonrefundable renewal fee of $375, and the
1695$100 nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172.
1696     (c)  Submit fingerprints in accordance with s.
1697494.00321(2)(d) for any new control persons who have not been
1698screened.
1699     (d)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
1700report on each of the applicant's control persons from a
1701consumer reporting agency, and transmit or provide access to the
1702report to the office. The cost of the credit report shall be
1703borne by the applicant.
1704     (e)  Submit any additional information or documentation
1705requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
1706applicant or a control person of the applicant. Additional
1707information may include documentation of pending and prior
1708disciplinary and criminal history events, including arrest
1709reports and certified copies of charging documents, plea
1710agreements, judgments and sentencing documents, documents
1711relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating probation
1712or supervised release, final administrative agency orders, or
1713other comparable documents that may provide the office with the
1714appropriate information to determine eligibility for licensure.
1715     (2)  The office may not renew a mortgage broker license
1716unless the licensee continues to meet the minimum requirements
1717for initial licensure pursuant to s. 494.00321 and adopted rule.
1718     Section 25.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.0033,
1719Florida Statutes, is repealed.
1720     Section 26.  Section 494.00331, Florida Statutes, is
1721amended to read:
1722     494.00331  Loan originator employment Mortgage broker
1723association.--An individual may not act as a loan originator
1724unless he or she is an employee of, or an independent contractor
1725for, a mortgage broker or a mortgage lender, and may not be
1726employed by or contract with more than one mortgage broker or
1727mortgage lender, or either simultaneously. No person required to
1728be licensed as a mortgage broker under this chapter shall be
1729simultaneously an associate of more than one licensed mortgage
1730brokerage business, licensed mortgage lender, or licensed
1731correspondent mortgage lender.
1732     Section 27.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.0034,
1733Florida Statutes, is repealed.
1734     Section 28.  Section 494.0035, Florida Statutes, is amended
1735to read:
1736     494.0035  Principal loan originator broker and branch
1737manager for mortgage broker requirements.--
1738     (1)  Each mortgage broker brokerage business must be
1739operated by a principal loan originator who shall have a
1740principal broker who shall operate the business under such
1741broker's full charge, control, and supervision of the mortgage
1742broker business. The principal loan originator must have been
1743licensed as a loan originator broker must have been a licensed
1744mortgage broker pursuant to s. 494.0033 for at least 1 year
1745before prior to being designated as the a principal loan
1746originator broker, or must shall demonstrate to the satisfaction
1747of the office that he or she such principal broker has been
1748actively engaged in a mortgage broker-related mortgage-related
1749business for at least 1 year before prior to being designated as
1750a principal loan originator broker. Each mortgage broker must
1751keep the office informed of the person designated as the
1752principal loan originator as prescribed by commission rule
1753brokerage business shall maintain a form as prescribed by the
1754commission indicating the business's designation of principal
1755broker and the individual's acceptance of such responsibility.
1756If the designation is inaccurate, the business shall be deemed
1757to be operated under form is unavailable, inaccurate, or
1758incomplete, it is deemed that the business was operated in the
1759full charge, control, and supervision of by each officer,
1760director, or ultimate equitable owner of a 10-percent or greater
1761interest in the mortgage broker brokerage business, or any other
1762person in a similar capacity. A loan originator may not be a
1763principal loan originator for more than one mortgage broker at
1764any given time.
1765     (2)  Each branch office of a mortgage broker brokerage
1766business must be operated by a have a designated branch manager
1767broker who shall have operate the business under such broker's
1768full charge, control, and supervision of the branch office. The
1769designated branch manager broker must be a licensed loan
1770originator mortgage broker pursuant to s. 494.00312 s. 494.0033.
1771Each branch office must keep the office informed of the person
1772designated as the branch manager as prescribed by commission
1773rule, which includes documentation of shall maintain a form as
1774prescribed by the commission logging the branch's designation of
1775a branch broker and the individual's acceptance of such
1776responsibility. If the designation is inaccurate, the branch
1777office shall be deemed to be operated under form is unavailable,
1778inaccurate, or incomplete, it is deemed that the branch was
1779operated in the full charge, control, and supervision of by each
1780officer, director, or ultimate equitable owner of a 10-percent
1781or greater interest in the mortgage broker brokerage business,
1782or any other person in a similar capacity.
1783     Section 29.  Section 494.0036, Florida Statutes, is amended
1784to read:
1785     494.0036  Mortgage broker branch office license brokerage
1786business branch offices.--
1787     (1)  Each branch office of a mortgage broker must be
1788licensed under this section. A mortgage brokerage business
1789branch office license is required for each branch office
1790maintained by a mortgage brokerage business.
1791     (2)  The office shall issue a mortgage broker brokerage
1792business branch office license to a mortgage broker brokerage
1793business licensee after the office determines that the licensee
1794has submitted a completed application for a branch office in a
1795form as prescribed by commission rule and payment of an initial
1796nonrefundable branch office license fee of $225 per branch
1797office. Application fees may not be prorated for partial years
1798of licensure. The branch office license shall be issued in the
1799name of the mortgage broker brokerage business that maintains
1800the branch office. An application is considered received for
1801purposes of s. 120.60 upon receipt of a completed application
1802form as prescribed by commission rule, and the required fees a
1803nonrefundable application fee of $225, and any other fee
1804prescribed by law.
1805     (3)  A branch office license must be renewed annually at
1806the time of renewing the mortgage broker license under s.
1807494.00322. A nonrefundable branch renewal fee of $225 per branch
1808office must be submitted at the time of renewal.
1809     Section 30.  Section 494.0038, Florida Statutes, is amended
1810to read:
1811     494.0038  Loan origination and mortgage broker fees and
1812Mortgage broker disclosures.--
1813     (1)(a)1.  A loan origination fee may not be paid person may
1814not receive a mortgage brokerage fee except pursuant to a
1815written mortgage broker brokerage agreement between the mortgage
1816broker brokerage business and the borrower which is signed and
1817dated by the principal loan originator or branch manager, the
1818business and the borrower. The unique registry identifier of
1819each loan originator responsible for providing loan originator
1820services must be printed on the mortgage broker agreement.
1821     (a)2.  The written mortgage broker brokerage agreement must
1822describe the services to be provided by the mortgage broker
1823brokerage business and specify the amount and terms of the loan
1824origination mortgage brokerage fee that the mortgage broker
1825brokerage business is to receive.
1826     1.  Except for application and third-party fees, all fees
1827received by a mortgage broker from a borrower must be identified
1828as a loan origination fee.
1829     2.  All fees on the mortgage broker agreement must be
1830disclosed in dollar amounts.
1831     3.  All loan origination fees must be paid to a mortgage
1832broker.
1833     (b)  The written mortgage brokerage agreement must be
1834executed within 3 business days after a mortgage loan
1835application is accepted if the borrower is present when the
1836mortgage loan application is accepted. If the borrower is not
1837present when such an application is accepted, the licensee shall
1838forward the written mortgage brokerage agreement to the borrower
1839within 3 business days after the licensee's acceptance of the
1840application and the licensee bears the burden of proving that
1841the borrower received and approved the written mortgage
1842brokerage agreement.
1843     (2)(b)1.  If the mortgage broker brokerage business is to
1844receive any payment of any kind from the mortgage lender, the
1845maximum total dollar amount of the payment must be disclosed to
1846the borrower in the written mortgage broker brokerage agreement
1847as described in paragraph (1)(a). The commission may prescribe
1848by rule an acceptable form for disclosure of brokerage fees
1849received from the lender. The mortgage brokerage agreement must
1850state the nature of the relationship with the lender, describe
1851how compensation is paid by the lender, and describe how the
1852mortgage interest rate affects the compensation paid to the
1853mortgage broker brokerage business.
1854     (a)2.  The exact amount of any payment of any kind by the
1855lender to the mortgage broker brokerage business must be
1856disclosed in writing to the borrower within 3 business days
1857after the mortgage broker brokerage business is made aware of
1858the exact amount of the payment from the lender but not less
1859than 3 business days before the execution of the closing or
1860settlement statement. The licensee bears the burden of proving
1861such notification was provided to the borrower. Notification is
1862waived if the exact amount of the payment is accurately
1863disclosed in the written mortgage broker agreement.
1864     (b)(c)  The commission may prescribe by rule the form of
1865disclosure of brokerage fees.
1866     (3)(2)  At the time a written mortgage broker brokerage
1867agreement is signed executed by the borrower or forwarded to the
1868borrower for signature execution, or at the time the mortgage
1869broker brokerage business accepts an application fee, credit
1870report fee, property appraisal fee, or any other third-party
1871fee, but at least not less than 3 business days before execution
1872of the closing or settlement statement, the mortgage broker
1873brokerage business shall disclose in writing to any applicant
1874for a mortgage loan the following information:
1875     (a)  That the such mortgage broker brokerage business may
1876not make mortgage loans or commitments. The mortgage broker
1877brokerage business may make a commitment and may furnish a lock-
1878in of the rate and program on behalf of the lender if when the
1879mortgage broker brokerage business has obtained a written
1880commitment or lock-in for the loan from the lender on behalf of
1881the borrower for the loan. The commitment must be in the same
1882form and substance as issued by the lender.
1883     (b)  That the such mortgage broker brokerage business
1884cannot guarantee acceptance into any particular loan program or
1885promise any specific loan terms or conditions.
1886     (c)  A good faith estimate, signed and dated by the
1887borrower, which discloses the total amount of each of the fees
1888which the borrower may reasonably expect to pay if the loan is
1889closed, including, but not limited to, fees earned by the
1890mortgage broker brokerage business, lender fees, third-party
1891fees, and official fees, together with the terms and conditions
1892for obtaining a refund of such fees, if any. Any amount
1893collected in excess of the actual cost shall be returned within
189460 days after rejection, withdrawal, or closing. The good faith
1895estimate must identify the recipient of all payments charged the
1896borrower and, except for all fees to be received by the mortgage
1897broker brokerage business, may be disclosed in generic terms,
1898such as, but not limited to, paid to lender, appraiser,
1899officials, title company, or any other third-party service
1900provider. This requirement does not supplant or is not a
1901substitute for the written mortgage broker brokerage agreement
1902described in subsection (1).
1903     (4)(3)  The disclosures required by this subsection must be
1904furnished in writing at the time an adjustable rate mortgage
1905loan is offered to the borrower and whenever the terms of the
1906adjustable rate mortgage loan offered materially change prior to
1907closing. The mortgage broker shall furnish the disclosures
1908relating to adjustable rate mortgages in a format prescribed by
1909ss. 226.18 and 226.19 of Regulation Z of the Board of Governors
1910of the Federal Reserve System, as amended; its commentary, as
1911amended; and the federal Truth in Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. ss.
19121601 et seq., as amended; together with the Consumer Handbook on
1913Adjustable Rate Mortgages, as amended; published by the Federal
1914Reserve Board and the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. The licensee
1915bears the burden of proving such disclosures were provided to
1916the borrower.
1917     (5)(4)  If the mortgage broker brokerage agreement includes
1918a nonrefundable application fee, the following requirements are
1919applicable:
1920     (a)  The amount of the application fee, which must be
1921clearly denominated as such, must shall be clearly disclosed.
1922     (b)  The specific services that will be performed in
1923consideration for the application fee must shall be disclosed.
1924     (c)  The application fee must be reasonably related to the
1925services to be performed and may not be based upon a percentage
1926of the principal amount of the loan or the amount financed.
1927     (6)(5)  A mortgage broker brokerage business may not accept
1928any fee in connection with a mortgage loan other than an
1929application fee, credit report fee, property appraisal fee, or
1930other third-party fee prior to obtaining a written commitment
1931from a qualified lender.
1932     (7)(6)  Any third-party fee entrusted to a mortgage broker
1933must brokerage business shall immediately, upon receipt, be
1934placed into a segregated account with a financial institution
1935located in the state the accounts of which are insured by the
1936Federal Government. Such funds shall be held in trust for the
1937payor and shall be kept in the account until disbursement. Such
1938funds may be placed in one account if adequate accounting
1939measures are taken to identify the source of the funds.
1940     (7)  All mortgage brokerage fees shall be paid to a
1941mortgage brokerage business licensee.
1942     (8)  A mortgage broker may not pay a commission to any
1943person not licensed pursuant to this chapter.
1944     (9)(8)  This section does not prohibit a mortgage broker
1945brokerage business from offering products and services, in
1946addition to those offered in conjunction with the loan
1947origination process, for a fee or commission.
1948     Section 31.  Section 494.0039, Florida Statutes, is amended
1949to read:
1950     494.0039  Principal place of business requirements.--Each
1951mortgage broker brokerage business licensee shall maintain and
1952transact business from a principal place of business.
1953     Section 32.  Section 494.004, Florida Statutes, is amended
1954to read:
1955     494.004  Requirements of licensees.--
1956     (1)  Each licensee under this part ss. 494.003-494.0043
1957shall report to the office:,
1958     (a)  In writing, any conviction of, or plea of nolo
1959contendere to, regardless of adjudication, any felony or any
1960crime or administrative violation that involves fraud,
1961dishonesty, breach of trust, money laundering dishonest dealing,
1962or any other act of moral turpitude, in any jurisdiction, by the
1963licensee or any control natural person within named in s.
1964494.0031(2)(d), not later than 30 days after the date of
1965conviction, entry of a plea of nolo contendere, or final
1966administrative action.
1967     (b)(2)  Each licensee under ss. 494.003-494.0043 shall
1968report, In a form prescribed by rule of the commission, any
1969conviction of, or plea of nolo contendere to, regardless of
1970whether adjudication is withheld, any felony committed by the
1971licensee or any control natural person within named in s.
1972494.0031(2)(d), not later than 30 days after the date of
1973conviction or the date the plea of nolo contendere is entered.
1974     (c)(3)  Each licensee under ss. 494.003-494.0043 shall
1975report Any action in bankruptcy, voluntary or involuntary,
1976within 30 to the office not later than 7 business days after the
1977action is instituted.
1978     (d)(4)  Each licensee under ss. 494.003-494.0043 shall
1979report On a form prescribed by rule of the commission, any
1980change to the information contained in any initial application
1981form or any amendment to the application within not later than
198230 days after the change is effective.
1983     (5)  A license issued under ss. 494.003-494.0043 is not
1984transferable or assignable.
1985     (e)(6)  Each licensee under ss. 494.003-494.0043 shall
1986report Any change in the principal loan originator broker, any
1987addition or subtraction of a control person partners, officers,
1988members, joint venturers, directors, control persons of any
1989licensee, or any individual who is the ultimate equitable owner
1990of a 10-percent or greater interest in the licensee, or any
1991change in the form of business organization, by written
1992amendment in the form and at the time the commission specifies
1993by rule.
1994     (a)  In any case in which a person or a group of persons,
1995directly or indirectly or acting by or through one or more
1996persons, proposes to purchase or acquire a controlling interest
1997in a licensee, such person or group shall submit an initial
1998application for licensure as a mortgage brokerage business
1999before such purchase or acquisition and at the time and in the
2000form the commission prescribes by rule.
2001     (b)  As used in this subsection, the term "controlling
2002interest" means possession of the power to direct or cause the
2003direction of the management or policies of a company whether
2004through ownership of securities, by contract, or otherwise. Any
2005person who directly or indirectly has the right to vote 25
2006percent or more of the voting securities of a company or is
2007entitled to 25 percent or more of the company's profits is
2008presumed to possess a controlling interest.
2009     (f)(c)  Any addition of a partner, officer, member, joint
2010venturer, director, control person, or ultimate equitable owner
2011of the applicant who does not have a controlling interest and
2012who has not previously filed a Uniform Mortgage Biographical
2013Statement & Consent Form, MU2, or has not previously complied
2014with the fingerprinting and credit report requirements
2015provisions of ss. 494.00321 and 494.00322, s. 494.0031(2)(c) and
2016(d) is subject to the such provisions of these sections unless
2017required to file an initial application in accordance with
2018paragraph (a). If, after the addition of a control person, the
2019office finds that the licensee does not continue to meet
2020licensure requirements, the office may bring an administrative
2021action in accordance with s. 494.00255 s. 494.0041 to enforce
2022the provisions of this chapter.
2023     (d)  The commission shall adopt rules pursuant to ss.
2024120.536(1) and 120.54 providing for the waiver of the
2025application required by this subsection if the person or group
2026of persons proposing to purchase or acquire a controlling
2027interest in a licensee has previously complied with the
2028provisions of s. 494.0031(2)(c) and (d) with respect to the same
2029legal entity or is currently licensed by the office under this
2030chapter.
2031     (7)  On or before April 30, 2000, each mortgage brokerage
2032business shall file an initial report stating the name, social
2033security number, date of birth, mortgage broker license number,
2034date of hire and, if applicable, date of termination for each
2035person who was an associate of the mortgage brokerage business
2036during the immediate preceding quarter. Thereafter, A mortgage
2037brokerage business shall file a quarterly report only if a
2038person became an associate or ceased to be an associate of the
2039mortgage brokerage business during the immediate preceding
2040quarter. Such report shall be filed within 30 days after the
2041last day of each calendar quarter and shall contain the name,
2042social security number, date of birth, mortgage broker license
2043number, date of hire and, if applicable, the date of termination
2044of each person who became or ceased to be an associate of the
2045mortgage brokerage business during the immediate preceding
2046quarter. The commission shall prescribe, by rule, the procedures
2047for filing reports required by this subsection.
2048     (2)(8)(a)  In every mortgage loan transaction, each
2049licensee under this part must ss. 494.003-494.0043 shall notify
2050a borrower of any material changes in the terms of a mortgage
2051loan previously offered to the borrower within 3 business days
2052after being made aware of such changes by the mortgage lender
2053but at least not less than 3 business days before the signing of
2054the settlement or closing statement. The licensee bears the
2055burden of proving such notification was provided and accepted by
2056the borrower.
2057     (b)  A borrower may waive the right to receive notice of a
2058material change that is granted under paragraph (a) if the
2059borrower determines that the extension of credit is needed to
2060meet a bona fide personal financial emergency and the right to
2061receive notice would delay the closing of the mortgage loan. The
2062imminent sale of the borrower's home at foreclosure during the
20633-day period before the signing of the settlement or closing
2064statement is constitutes an example of a bona fide personal
2065financial emergency. In order to waive the borrower's right to
2066receive notice not less than 3 business days before the signing
2067of the settlement or closing statement of any such material
2068change, the borrower must provide the licensee with a dated
2069written statement that describes the personal financial
2070emergency, waives the right to receive the notice, bears the
2071borrower's signature, and is not on a printed form prepared by
2072the licensee for the purpose of such a waiver.
2073     (3)  Each mortgage broker shall submit to the registry
2074reports of condition, which must be in such form and shall
2075contain such information as the registry may require.
2076     (4)  A license issued under this part is not transferable
2077or assignable.
2078     Section 33.  Section 494.0041, Florida Statutes, is
2079repealed.
2080     Section 34.  Section 494.0042, Florida Statutes, is amended
2081to read:
2082     494.0042  Loan originator Brokerage fees.--
2083     (1)  A loan originator mortgage brokerage fee earned by a
2084licensee, pursuant to this part ss. 494.003-494.0043, is not
2085considered interest or a finance charge under chapter 687.
2086     (2)  A person may not charge or exact, directly or
2087indirectly, from the borrower mortgagor a fee or commission in
2088excess of the maximum fee or commission specified in this
2089section. The maximum fees or commissions that may be charged for
2090mortgage loans are as follows:
2091     (a)  On a mortgage loan of $1,000 or less: $250.
2092     (b)  On a mortgage loan exceeding $1,000 and not exceeding
2093$2,000: $250 for the first $1,000 of the mortgage loan, plus $10
2094for each additional $100 of the mortgage loan.
2095     (c)  On a mortgage loan exceeding $2,000 and not exceeding
2096$5,000: $350 for the first $2,000 of the mortgage loan, plus $10
2097for each additional $100 of the mortgage loan.
2098     (d)  On a mortgage loan exceeding $5,000: $250 plus 10
2099percent of the entire mortgage loan.
2100
2101For the purpose of determining the maximum fee, the amount of
2102the mortgage loan is based on the amount of mortgage loan
2103actually funded exclusive of the authorized maximum fees or
2104commissions.
2105     (3)  At the time of accepting a mortgage loan application,
2106a mortgage broker brokerage business may receive from the
2107borrower a nonrefundable application fee. If the mortgage loan
2108is funded, the nonrefundable application fee shall be credited
2109against the amount owed as a result of the loan being funded. A
2110person may not receive any form of compensation for acting as a
2111loan originator mortgage broker other than a nonrefundable
2112application fee, a fee based on the mortgage amount being
2113funded, or a fee which complies with s. 494.00421.
2114Section 35.  Section 494.00421, Florida Statutes, is amended to
2115read:
2116     494.00421  Fees earned upon obtaining a bona fide
2117commitment.--Notwithstanding the provisions of ss. 494.001-
2118494.0077, any mortgage broker brokerage business which contracts
2119to receive from a borrower a mortgage broker brokerage fee from
2120a borrower upon obtaining a bona fide commitment shall
2121accurately disclose in the mortgage broker brokerage agreement:
2122     (1)  The gross loan amount.
2123     (2)  In the case of a fixed-rate mortgage, the note rate.
2124     (3)  In the case of an adjustable rate mortgage:
2125     (a)  The initial note rate.
2126     (b)  The length of time for which the initial note rate is
2127effective.
2128     (c)  The frequency of changes.
2129     (d)  The limitation upon such changes including adjustment
2130to adjustment cap and life cap.
2131     (e)  Whether the loan has any potential for negative
2132amortization.
2133     (f)  Identification of the margin-interest rate
2134differential.
2135     (g)  Identification of a nationally recognized index which
2136index must be free from control of the mortgage broker, mortgage
2137brokerage business, mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage
2138lender.
2139     (4)  The estimated net proceeds to be paid directly to the
2140borrower. "Estimated net proceeds" means the cash to be received
2141by the borrower after payment of any fees, charges, debts,
2142liens, or encumbrances to perfect the lien of the new mortgage
2143and establish the agreed-upon priority of the new mortgage.
2144     (5)  The lien priority of the new proposed mortgage.
2145     (6)  The number of calendar days, which are mutually agreed
2146upon, within which the mortgage broker brokerage business shall
2147obtain a bona fide mortgage commitment.
2148     (7)(a)  The following statement, in at least no less than
214912-point boldface type immediately above the signature lines for
2150the borrowers:
2151
2152"You are entering into a contract with a mortgage broker
2153brokerage business to obtain a bona fide mortgage loan
2154commitment under the same terms and conditions as stated
2155hereinabove or in a separate executed good faith estimate form.
2156If the mortgage broker brokerage business obtains a bona fide
2157commitment under the same terms and conditions, you will be
2158obligated to pay the mortgage broker brokerage business fees,
2159including, but not limited to, a mortgage broker brokerage fee,
2160even if you choose not to complete the loan transaction. If the
2161provisions of s. 494.00421, Florida Statutes, are not met, the
2162mortgage broker brokerage fee can only be earned upon the
2163funding of the mortgage loan. The borrower may contact the
2164Department of Financial Services, Tallahassee, Florida,
2165regarding any complaints that the borrower may have against the
2166mortgage broker or the mortgage brokerage business. The
2167telephone number of the department is: ...[insert telephone
2168number]...."
2169     (b)  Paragraph (a) does not apply to nonresidential
2170mortgage loan commitments in excess of $1 million.
2171     (8)  Any other disclosure required pursuant to s. 494.0038.
2172     Section 36.  Section 494.0043, Florida Statutes, is amended
2173to read:
2174     494.0043  Requirements for brokering loans to
2175noninstitutional investors.--
2176     (1)  A loan originator mortgage broker, when arranging a
2177mortgage loan for a noninstitutional investor, shall:
2178     (a)  Before any payment of money by the a noninstitutional
2179investor, provide an opinion of value from an appraiser stating
2180the value of the security property unless the opinion is waived
2181in writing. The opinion must state the value of the property as
2182it exists on the date of the opinion. If any relationship exists
2183between the mortgage broker and the appraiser, that relationship
2184shall be disclosed to the investor.
2185     (b)  Provide to the noninstitutional investor a mortgagee's
2186title insurance policy or an opinion of title by an attorney
2187licensed to practice law in the state, or a copy thereof.
2188     1.  If a title insurance policy is issued, it must insure
2189the noninstitutional investor against the unmarketability of the
2190mortgagee's interest in such title. It must shall also specify
2191any superior liens that exist against the property. If an
2192opinion of title is issued by an attorney licensed to practice
2193law in the state, the opinion must include a statement as to the
2194marketability of the title to the property described in the
2195mortgage and specify the priority of the mortgage being closed.
2196     2.  If the title insurance policy or opinion of title is
2197not available at the time of purchase, the licensee shall
2198provide a binder of the title insurance or conditional opinion
2199of title. This binder or opinion must include any conditions or
2200requirements that need needed to be corrected before prior to
2201the issuance of the final title policy or opinion of title. The
2202binder or opinion must also include information concerning the
2203requirements specified in subparagraph 1. Any conditions must be
2204eliminated or waived in writing by the investor before prior to
2205delivery to the noninstitutional investor. The policy or
2206opinion, or a copy thereof, shall be delivered to the investor
2207within a reasonable period of time, not exceeding 6 months,
2208after closing.
2209     3.  The requirements of this paragraph may be waived in
2210writing. If the requirements are waived by the noninstitutional
2211investor, the waiver must include the following statement
2212wording: "The noninstitutional investor acknowledges that the
2213mortgage broker or mortgage lender brokering this mortgage loan
2214is not providing a title insurance policy or opinion of title
2215issued by an attorney who is licensed to practice law in the
2216State of Florida. Any requirement for title insurance or for a
2217legal opinion of title is the sole responsibility of the
2218noninstitutional mortgage investor."
2219     (c)  Provide, if the loan is other than a first mortgage, a
2220statement showing the balance owed by the mortgagor on any
2221existing mortgages prior to this investment and the status of
2222such existing mortgages.
2223     (d)  Provide a disclosure if the licensee is directly or
2224indirectly acting as a borrower or principal in the transaction.
2225     (2)  Each original or certified copy of the mortgage, or
2226other instrument securing a note or assignment thereof, must
2227shall be recorded before being delivered to the noninstitutional
2228investor. A loan originator mortgage broker shall cause the
2229properly endorsed original note to be delivered to the
2230noninstitutional investor.
2231     (3)  Each mortgage and assignment must shall be recorded as
2232soon as practical, but no later than 30 business days after the
2233date of closing.
2234     (4)  Any money from a noninstitutional investor for
2235disbursement at a mortgage loan closing must shall be deposited
2236with and disbursed by an attorney duly licensed in this state or
2237by a title company duly licensed in this state. A person acting
2238as a loan originator mortgage broker may not have control of any
2239money from a noninstitutional investor. This subsection does not
2240prohibit a licensee under this part ss. 494.003-494.0043 from
2241receiving a loan originator mortgage brokerage fee upon the
2242closing of the mortgage loan funded by the noninstitutional
2243investor.
2244     Section 37.  Section 494.006, Florida Statutes, is amended
2245to read:
2246     494.006  Exemptions.--
2247     (1)  None of the following persons are subject to the
2248requirements of this part ss. 494.006-494.0077 in order to act
2249as a mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender:
2250     (a)  Any person operating exclusively as a registered loan
2251originator in accordance with the S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing
2252Act of 2008.
2253     (b)  A depository institution; subsidiaries that are owned
2254and controlled by a depository institution and regulated by the
2255Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the
2256Comptroller of the Currency, the Director of the Office of
2257Thrift Supervision, the National Credit Union Administration, or
2258the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; or institutions
2259regulated by the Farm Credit Administration
2260     (c)  The Federal National Mortgage Association; the Federal
2261Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; an agency of the Federal
2262Government; any state, county, or municipal government; or any
2263quasi-governmental agency that acts in such capacity under the
2264specific authority of the laws of any state or the United
2265States.
2266     (d)(b)  Any person acting in a fiduciary capacity conferred
2267by the authority of any court.
2268     (c)  A wholly owned bank holding company subsidiary or a
2269wholly owned savings and loan association holding company
2270subsidiary that is formed and regulated under the laws of any
2271state or the United States and that is approved or certified by
2272the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Veterans
2273Administration, the Government National Mortgage Association,
2274the Federal National Mortgage Association, or the Federal Home
2275Loan Mortgage Corporation.
2276     (e)(d)  Any person who, as a seller of his or her own real
2277property, receives one or more mortgages in a purchase money
2278transaction.
2279     (e)  Any person who receives a mortgage as security for an
2280obligation arising out of materials furnished or as services
2281rendered by the person in the improvement of the real property.
2282     (f)(f)  Any person who makes only nonresidential mortgage
2283loans and sells loans only to institutional investors.
2284     (g)  The Federal National Mortgage Association; the Federal
2285Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; an agency of the Federal
2286Government; any state, county, or municipal government; or any
2287quasi-governmental agency that acts in such capacity under the
2288specific authority of the laws of any state or the United
2289States.
2290     (h)  A consumer finance company licensed pursuant to
2291chapter 516 as of October 1, 1991.
2292     (g)(i)  Any natural person making or acquiring a mortgage
2293loan with his or her own funds for his or her own investment,
2294and who does not hold himself or herself out to the public, in
2295any manner, as being in the mortgage lending business.
2296     (h)(j)  Any natural person selling a mortgage that was made
2297or purchased with that person's funds for his or her own
2298investment, and who does not hold himself or herself out to the
2299public, in any manner, as being in the mortgage lending
2300business.
2301     (i)(k)  Any person who acts solely under contract and as an
2302agent for federal, state, or municipal agencies in the servicing
2303of mortgage loans.
2304     (2)(a)  A natural person employed by a mortgage lender or
2305correspondent mortgage lender licensed under ss. 494.001-
2306494.0077 is exempt from the licensure requirements of ss.
2307494.001-494.0077 when acting within the scope of employment with
2308the licensee.
2309     (b)  A corporation that is in existence on October 1, 1991,
2310and that is a wholly owned subsidiary of a consumer finance
2311company licensed pursuant to chapter 516 on October 1, 1991, is
2312not required to be licensed under ss. 494.006-494.0077 in order
2313to act as a mortgage lender or a correspondent mortgage lender.
2314     (2)(3)  It is unnecessary to negate any of the exemptions
2315provided in this section ss. 494.001-494.0077 in any complaint,
2316information, indictment, or other writ or proceeding brought
2317under ss. 494.001-494.0077. The burden of establishing the right
2318to an any exemption is upon the party claiming the benefit of
2319the exemption.
2320     Section 38.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.0061,
2321Florida Statutes, is repealed.
2322     Section 39.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.00611,
2323Florida Statutes, is created to read:
2324     494.00611  Mortgage lender license.--
2325     (1)  Each person who acts as a mortgage lender must be
2326licensed under this section.
2327     (2)  In order to apply for a mortgage lender license the
2328applicant must:
2329     (a)  Submit a completed application form as prescribed by
2330the commission by rule.
2331     (b)  Designate a qualified principal loan originator who
2332meets the requirements of s. 494.0035 on the application form.
2333     (c)  Submit a nonrefundable application fee of $500, and
2334the $100 nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172.
2335Application fees may not be prorated for partial years of
2336licensure.
2337     (d)  Submit fingerprints for each of the applicant's
2338control persons in accordance with rules adopted by the
2339commission:
2340     1.  The fingerprints may be submitted to the registry, the
2341office, or a vendor acting on behalf of the registry or the
2342office.
2343     2.  The office may contract with a third-party vendor to
2344provide live-scan fingerprinting in lieu of a paper fingerprint
2345card.
2346     3.  A state criminal history background check must be
2347conducted through the Department of Law Enforcement and a
2348federal criminal history background check must be conducted
2349through the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
2350     4.  All fingerprints submitted to the Department of Law
2351Enforcement must be submitted electronically and entered into
2352the statewide automated fingerprint identification system
2353established in s. 943.05(2)(b) and available for use in
2354accordance with s. 943.05(2)(g) and (h). The office shall pay an
2355annual fee to the department to participate in the system and
2356inform the department of any person whose fingerprints are no
2357longer required to be retained.
2358     5.  The costs of fingerprint processing, including the cost
2359of retaining the fingerprints, shall be borne by the person
2360subject to the background check.
2361     6.  The office is responsible for reviewing the results of
2362the state and federal criminal history checks and determining
2363whether the applicant meets licensure requirements.
2364     (e)  Indicate whether the applicant will be seeking a
2365servicing endorsement on the application form.
2366     (f)  Submit a copy of the applicant's financial audit
2367report for the most recent fiscal year which, pursuant to United
2368States generally accepted accounting principles, documents that
2369the applicant has a bona fide and verifiable net worth, of at
2370least $63,000 if the applicant is not seeking a servicing
2371endorsement, or at least $250,000 if the applicant is seeking a
2372servicing endorsement, which must be continuously maintained as
2373a condition of licensure. If the applicant is a wholly owned
2374subsidiary of another corporation, the financial audit report
2375for the parent corporation's satisfies this requirement. The
2376commission may establish by rule the form and procedures for
2377filing the financial audit report, including the requirement to
2378file the report with the registry when technology is available.
2379     (g)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
2380report on each of the applicant's control persons from a
2381consumer reporting agency, and transmit or provide access to the
2382report to the office. The cost of the credit report shall be
2383borne by the applicant.
2384     (h)  Submit additional information or documentation
2385requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
2386applicant or a control person of the applicant. Additional
2387information may include documentation of pending and prior
2388disciplinary and criminal history events, including arrest
2389reports and certified copies of charging documents, plea
2390agreements, judgments and sentencing documents, documents
2391relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating probation
2392or supervised release, final administrative agency orders, or
2393other comparable documents that may provide the office with the
2394appropriate information to determine eligibility for licensure.
2395     (i)  Submit any other information required by the registry
2396for the processing of the application.
2397     (3)  An application is considered received for the purposes
2398of s. 120.60 upon the office's receipt of all documentation from
2399the registry, including the completed application form, criminal
2400history information, and independent credit report, as well as
2401the license application fee, the fee required under s.
2402494.00172, and all applicable fingerprinting processing fees.
2403     (4)  The office shall issue a mortgage lender license to
2404each person who is not otherwise ineligible and who meets the
2405requirements of this section. However, it is a ground for denial
2406of licensure if the applicant or one of the applicant's control
2407persons:
2408     (a)  Has committed any violation specified in ss. 494.001-
2409494.0077, or is the subject of a pending felony criminal
2410prosecution or a prosecution or an administrative enforcement
2411action, in any jurisdiction, which involves fraud, dishonesty,
2412breach of trust, money laundering, or any other act of moral
2413turpitude.
2414     (b)  Demonstrates a lack of financial responsibility,
2415character, and general fitness which would fail to command the
2416confidence of the community and to warrant a determination that
2417the loan originator will operate honestly, fairly, and
2418efficiently. The office may not base a license denial, in whole
2419or in part, on an applicant's credit score or use a credit
2420report as the sole basis for license denial. If an applicant's
2421credit report is determined by the office to be a factor that
2422would contribute to the denial of a license, the office shall
2423notify the applicant of the specific concern relating to the
2424applicant's credit report and provide the applicant with an
2425opportunity to provide a written explanation and other
2426mitigating information in response to the credit report. For
2427purposes of this paragraph, a person has shown that he or she is
2428not financially responsible if he or she has shown a disregard
2429in the management of his or her own financial condition, which
2430may include, but is not limited to:
2431     1.  Current outstanding judgments, except judgments
2432resulting solely from medical expenses;
2433     2.  Current outstanding federal tax liens; or
2434     3.  A pattern of seriously delinquent accounts within the
2435past 7 years that would exhibit an obvious disregard for the
2436repayment of outstanding obligations.
2437     (5)  The office may not issue a license if the applicant
2438has had a mortgage lender license or its equivalent revoked in
2439any jurisdiction, or any of the applicant's control persons has
2440ever had a loan originator license or its equivalent revoked in
2441any jurisdiction.
2442     (6)  A person required to be licensed under this part, or
2443an agent or employee thereof, is deemed to have consented to the
2444venue of courts in this state regarding any matter within the
2445authority of ss. 494.001-494.0077 regardless of where an act or
2446violation was committed.
2447     (7)  A license issued in accordance with this part is not
2448transferable or assignable.
2449     (8)  A mortgage lender or branch office license may be
2450withdrawn pursuant to s. 120.60 if it was issued through mistake
2451or inadvertence of the office. A license must be reinstated if
2452the applicant demonstrates that the requirements for obtaining
2453the license under this chapter have been satisfied.
2454     (9)  Each lender, regardless of the number of branches it
2455operates, shall designate a principal loan originator
2456representative who exercises control of the licensee's business,
2457and a branch manager for each branch office. Each mortgage
2458lender must keep the office informed of the persons designated
2459as prescribed by commission rule, which includes documentation
2460of the individual's acceptance of such responsibility. If the
2461designation is inaccurate, the branch shall be deemed to be
2462operated under the full charge, control, and supervision by each
2463officer, director, or ultimate equitable owner of a 10 percent
2464or greater interest in the mortgage lender business, or any
2465other person in a similar capacity during that time.
2466     (10)  All mortgage lender licenses must be renewed annually
2467by December 31 pursuant to s. 494.00612. If a person holding an
2468active mortgage broker license has not applied to renew the
2469license annually on or before December 31, the mortgage broker
2470license expires on December 31. If a person holding an active
2471mortgage broker license has applied to renew the license on or
2472before December 31, the mortgage broker license remains active
2473until the renewal application is approved or denied. A mortgage
2474broker is not precluded from reapplying for licensure upon
2475expiration of a previous license.
2476     Section 40.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.00612,
2477Florida Statutes, is created to read:
2478     494.00612  Mortgage lender license renewal.--
2479     (1)  In order to renew a mortgage lender license, a
2480mortgage lender must:
2481     (a)  Submit a completed license renewal form as prescribed
2482by commission rule.
2483     (b)  Submit a nonrefundable renewal fee of $475, and the
2484$100 nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172.
2485     (c)  Submit fingerprints in accordance with s.
2486494.00611(2)(d) for any new control persons who have not been
2487screened.
2488     (d)  Provide proof that the mortgage lender continues to
2489meet the applicable net worth requirement in a form prescribed
2490by commission rule.
2491     (e)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
2492report on the mortgage lender from a consumer reporting agency,
2493and transmit or provide access to the report to the office. The
2494cost of the credit report shall be borne by the applicant.
2495     (f)  Submit any additional information or documentation
2496requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
2497licensee. Additional information may include documentation of
2498pending and prior disciplinary and criminal history events,
2499including arrest reports and certified copies of charging
2500documents, plea agreements, judgments and sentencing documents,
2501documents relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating
2502probation or supervised release, final administrative agency
2503orders, or other comparable documents that may provide the
2504office with the appropriate information to determine eligibility
2505for licensure.
2506     (2)  The office may not renew a mortgage lender license
2507unless the mortgage lender continues to meet the minimum
2508standards for initial license issuance pursuant to s. 494.00611
2509and adopted rule.
2510     Section 41.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.0062,
2511Florida Statutes, is repealed.
2512     Section 42.  Section 494.0063, Florida Statutes, is amended
2513to read:
2514     494.0063  Audited financial statements.--All audited
2515financial statements required by ss. 494.001-494.0077 must be
2516prepared by an independent licensed certified public accountant.
2517A mortgage lender must obtain an annual financial audit report
2518as of the date of the licensee's fiscal year end, as disclosed
2519to the office on the application or a subsequent amendment to
2520the application. The mortgage lender shall submit a copy of the
2521report to the office within 120 days after the end of the
2522licensee's fiscal year. If the applicant is a wholly owned
2523subsidiary of another corporation, the financial audit report of
2524the parent corporation's satisfies this requirement. If the
2525licensee changes its fiscal year, the licensee must file report
2526within 18 months after the previously submitted report. The
2527commission may establish by rule the procedures and form for
2528filing a financial audit report, including the requirement to
2529file the report with the registry when technology is available.
2530     Section 43.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.0064,
2531Florida Statutes, is repealed.
2532     Section 44.  Effective October 1, 2010, section 494.0065,
2533Florida Statutes, is repealed.
2534     Section 45.  Section 494.0066, Florida Statutes, is amended
2535to read:
2536     494.0066  Branch offices.--
2537     (1)  Each branch office of a mortgage lender must be
2538licensed under this section A branch office license is required
2539for each branch office maintained by a licensee under ss.
2540494.006-494.0077.
2541     (2)  The office shall issue a branch office license to a
2542mortgage lender licensee licensed under ss. 494.006-494.0077
2543after the office determines that the mortgage lender licensee
2544has submitted a completed branch office application form as
2545prescribed by rule by the commission, and an initial
2546nonrefundable branch office license fee of $225 per branch
2547office $325. Application fees may not be prorated for partial
2548years of licensure. The branch office application must include
2549the name and license number of the mortgage lender licensee
2550under this part ss. 494.006-494.0077, the name of the branch
2551manager licensee's employee in charge of the branch office, and
2552the address of the branch office. The branch office license
2553shall be issued in the name of the mortgage lender licensee
2554under ss. 494.006-494.0077 and must be renewed in conjunction
2555with the license renewal. An application is considered received
2556for purposes of s. 120.60 upon receipt of a completed branch
2557office renewal form, as prescribed by commission rule, and the
2558required fees.
2559     (3)  A branch office license must be renewed at the time of
2560renewing the mortgage lender license. A nonrefundable fee of
2561$225 per branch office must be submitted at the time of renewal.
2562     Section 46.  Section 494.00665, Florida Statutes, is
2563created to read:
2564     494.00665  Principal loan originator and branch manager for
2565mortgage lender.--
2566     (1)  Each mortgage lender business must be operated by a
2567principal loan originator who shall have full charge, control,
2568and supervision of the mortgage lender business. The principal
2569loan originator must have been licensed as a loan originator
2570pursuant to s. 494.00312. Each mortgage lender must keep the
2571office informed of the person designated as the principal loan
2572originator as prescribed by commission rule. If the designation
2573is inaccurate, the business shall be deemed to be operated under
2574the full charge, control, and supervision of each officer,
2575director, or ultimate equitable owner of a 10 percent or greater
2576interest in the mortgage lender business, or any other person in
2577a similar capacity during that time.
2578     (2)  Each branch office of a mortgage lender must be
2579operated by a branch manager who shall have full charge,
2580control, and supervision of the branch office. The designated
2581branch manager must be a licensed loan originator pursuant to s.
2582494.00312. Each mortgage lender must keep the office informed of
2583the person designated as the branch manager as prescribed by
2584commission rule, which includes documentation of the
2585individual's acceptance of such responsibility. If the
2586designation is inaccurate, the branch office shall be deemed to
2587be operated under the full charge, control, and supervision of
2588each officer, director, or ultimate equitable owner of a 10
2589percent or greater interest in the mortgage lender business, or
2590any other person in a similar capacity during that time.
2591     Section 47.  Section 494.0067, Florida Statutes, is amended
2592to read:
2593     494.0067  Requirements of mortgage lenders licensees under
2594ss. 494.006-494.0077.--
2595     (1)  A mortgage lender that Each licensee under ss.
2596494.006-494.0077 which makes mortgage loans on real estate in
2597this state shall transact business from a principal place of
2598business. Each principal place of business and each branch
2599office shall be operated under the full charge, control, and
2600supervision of the licensee pursuant to this part under ss.
2601494.006-494.0077.
2602     (2)  A license issued under this part ss. 494.006-494.0077
2603is not transferable or assignable.
2604     (3)  A mortgage lender Each licensee under ss. 494.006-
2605494.0077 shall report, on a form prescribed by rule of the
2606commission, any change in the information contained in any
2607initial application form, or any amendment thereto, within not
2608later than 30 days after the change is effective.
2609     (4)  A mortgage lender Each licensee under ss. 494.006-
2610494.0077 shall report any changes in the principal loan
2611originator, any addition or subtraction of a control person,
2612partners, officers, members, joint venturers, directors, or
2613control persons of any licensee or any change changes in the
2614form of business organization by written amendment in such form
2615and at such time that the commission specifies by rule.
2616     (a)  In any case in which a person or a group of persons,
2617directly or indirectly or acting by or through one or more
2618persons, proposes to purchase or acquire a controlling interest
2619in a licensee, such person or group must submit an initial
2620application for licensure as a mortgage lender or correspondent
2621mortgage lender before such purchase or acquisition and at the
2622time and in the form prescribed by the commission by rule.
2623     (b)  As used in this subsection, the term "controlling
2624interest" means possession of the power to direct or cause the
2625direction of the management or policies of a company whether
2626through ownership of securities, by contract, or otherwise. Any
2627person who directly or indirectly has the right to vote 25
2628percent or more of the voting securities of a company or who is
2629entitled to 25 percent or more of the company's profits is
2630presumed to possess a controlling interest.
2631     (b)(c)  Any addition of a designated principal
2632representative, partner, officer, member, joint venturer,
2633director, or control person of the applicant who does not have a
2634controlling interest and who has not previously filed a Uniform
2635Mortgage Biographical Statement & Consent Form, MU2, or has not
2636previously complied with fingerprinting and credit report
2637requirements of s. 494.00611 is the provisions of s.
2638494.0061(2)(g) and (h), s. 494.0062(2)(g) and (h), or s.
2639494.0065(5)(e) and (f) shall be subject to the such provisions
2640of this section unless required to file an initial application
2641in accordance with paragraph (a). If after the addition of a
2642control person, the office determines that the licensee does not
2643continue to meet licensure requirements, the office may bring
2644administrative action in accordance with s. 494.00255 s.
2645494.0072 to enforce the provisions of this section.
2646     (d)  The commission shall adopt rules pursuant to ss.
2647120.536(1) and 120.54 providing for the waiver of the
2648application required by this subsection if the person or group
2649of persons proposing to purchase or acquire a controlling
2650interest in a licensee has previously complied with the
2651provisions of s. 494.0061(2)(g) and (h), s. 494.0062(2)(g) and
2652(h), or s. 494.0065(5)(e) and (f) with the same legal entity or
2653is currently licensed with the office under this chapter.
2654     (5)  Each mortgage lender licensee under ss. 494.006-
2655494.0077 shall report in a form prescribed by rule by the
2656commission any indictment, information, charge, conviction, plea
2657of guilty or nolo contendere, regardless of adjudication, or
2658plea of guilty to any felony or any crime or administrative
2659violation that involves fraud, dishonesty, breach of trust,
2660money laundering dishonest dealing, or any other act of moral
2661turpitude, in any jurisdiction, by the licensee under ss.
2662494.006-494.0077 or any principal officer, director, or ultimate
2663equitable owner of 10 percent or more of the licensed
2664corporation, within not later than 30 business days after the
2665indictment, information, charge, conviction, or final
2666administrative action.
2667     (6)  Each mortgage lender licensee under ss. 494.006-
2668494.0077 shall report any action in bankruptcy, voluntary or
2669involuntary, to the office, within not later than 7 business
2670days after the action is instituted.
2671     (7)  Each mortgage lender licensee under ss. 494.006-
2672494.0077 shall designate a registered agent in this state for
2673service of process.
2674     (8)  Each mortgage lender licensee under ss. 494.006-
2675494.0077 shall provide an applicant for a mortgage loan a good
2676faith estimate of the costs the applicant can reasonably expect
2677to pay in obtaining a mortgage loan. The good faith estimate of
2678costs must shall be mailed or delivered to the applicant within
26793 business days a reasonable time after the licensee receives a
2680written loan application from the applicant. The estimate of
2681costs may be provided to the applicant by a person other than
2682the licensee making the loan. The good faith estimate must
2683identify the recipient of all payments charged to the borrower
2684and, except for all fees to be received by the mortgage broker
2685brokerage business and the mortgage lender or correspondent
2686mortgage lender, may be disclosed in generic terms, such as, but
2687not limited to, paid to appraiser, officials, title company, or
2688any other third-party service provider. The licensee bears the
2689burden of proving such disclosures were provided to the
2690borrower. The commission may adopt rules that set forth the
2691disclosure requirements of this section.
2692     (9)  On or before April 30, 2000, each mortgage lender or
2693correspondent mortgage lender shall file an initial report
2694stating the full legal name, residential address, social
2695security number, date of birth, mortgage broker license number,
2696date of hire, and, if applicable, date of termination for each
2697person who acted as a loan originator or an associate of the
2698mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender during the
2699immediate preceding quarter. Thereafter, a mortgage lender or
2700correspondent mortgage lender shall file a report only if a
2701person became or ceased to be a loan originator or an associate
2702of the mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender during
2703the immediate preceding quarter. Such report shall be filed
2704within 30 days after the last day of each calendar quarter and
2705shall contain the full legal name, residential address, social
2706security number, date of birth, date of hire and, if applicable,
2707the mortgage broker license number and date of termination of
2708each person who became or ceased to be a loan originator or an
2709associate of the mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage
2710lender during the immediate preceding quarter. The commission
2711shall prescribe, by rule, the procedures for filing reports
2712required by this subsection.
2713     (10)(a)  Each mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage
2714lender licensee shall require the principal representative and
2715all loan originators, not currently licensed as mortgage brokers
2716pursuant to s. 494.0033, who perform services for the licensee
2717to complete 14 hours of professional continuing education during
2718each biennial license period. The education shall cover primary
2719and subordinate mortgage financing transactions and the
2720provisions of this chapter and the rules adopted under this
2721chapter.
2722     (b)  The licensee shall maintain records of such training
2723for a period of 4 years, including records of the content of and
2724hours designated for each program and the date and location of
2725the program.
2726     (c)  Evidence of completion of such programs shall be
2727included with the licensee's renewal application.
2728     (9)(11)  The disclosures in this subsection must be
2729furnished in writing at the time an adjustable rate mortgage
2730loan is offered to the borrower and whenever the terms of the
2731adjustable rate mortgage loan offered have a material change
2732prior to closing. The lender shall furnish the disclosures
2733relating to adjustable rate mortgages in a format prescribed by
2734ss. 226.18 and 226.19 of Regulation Z of the Board of Governors
2735of the Federal Reserve System, as amended; its commentary, as
2736amended; and the federal Truth in Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. ss.
27371601 et seq., as amended; together with the Consumer Handbook on
2738Adjustable Rate Mortgages, as amended; published by the Federal
2739Reserve Board and the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. The licensee
2740bears the burden of proving such disclosures were provided to
2741the borrower.
2742     (10)(12)(a)  In every mortgage loan transaction, each
2743mortgage lender licensee under ss. 494.006-494.0077 shall notify
2744a borrower of any material changes in the terms of a mortgage
2745loan previously offered to the borrower within 3 business days
2746after being made aware of such changes by the lender but at
2747least not less than 3 business days before the signing of the
2748settlement or closing statement. The licensee bears the burden
2749of proving such notification was provided and accepted by the
2750borrower.
2751     (b)  A borrower may waive the right to receive notice of a
2752material change that is granted under paragraph (a) if the
2753borrower determines that the extension of credit is needed to
2754meet a bona fide personal financial emergency and the right to
2755receive notice would delay the closing of the mortgage loan. The
2756imminent sale of the borrower's home at foreclosure during the
27573-day period before the signing of the settlement or closing
2758statement constitutes an example of a bona fide personal
2759financial emergency. In order to waive the borrower's right to
2760receive notice not less than 3 business days before the signing
2761of the settlement or closing statement of any such material
2762change, the borrower must provide the licensee with a dated
2763written statement that describes the personal financial
2764emergency, waives the right to receive the notice, bears the
2765borrower's signature, and is not on a printed form prepared by
2766the licensee for the purpose of such a waiver.
2767     (11)  A mortgage lender may close loans in its own name but
2768may not service the loan for more than 4 months unless the
2769lender has a servicing endorsement. Only a mortgage lender who
2770continuously maintains a net worth of at least $250,000 may
2771obtain a servicing endorsement.
2772     (12)  A mortgage lender must report to the office the
2773failure to meet the applicable net worth requirements of s.
2774494.00611 within 2 days after the mortgage lender's knowledge of
2775such failure or after the mortgage lender should have known of
2776such failure.
2777     Section 48.  Section 494.0068, Florida Statutes, is amended
2778to read:
2779     494.0068  Loan application process.--
2780     (1)  In addition to the requirements set forth in s.
2781494.0067(8), before accepting an application fee in whole or in
2782part, a credit report fee, an appraisal fee, or a fee charged as
2783reimbursement for third-party charges, a mortgage lender shall
2784make a written disclosure to the borrower, which disclosure may
2785be contained in the application, setting forth:
2786     (a)  Whether all or any part of such fees or charges is
2787refundable.
2788     (b)  The terms and conditions for the refund, if all or any
2789part of the fees or charges is refundable.
2790     (c)  A realistic estimate of the number of days required to
2791issue a commitment following receipt of the application by the
2792lender.
2793     (d)  The name or title of a person within the lender's
2794organization to whom the borrower may address written questions,
2795comments, or complaints and who is required to promptly respond
2796to such inquiries.
2797     (2)  The disclosures required in subsection (1) must shall
2798be acknowledged in writing by the borrower and maintained by the
2799mortgage lender, and a copy of such acknowledgment shall be
2800given to the borrower.
2801     (3)  The borrower may, without penalty or responsibility
2802for paying additional fees and charges, withdraw an application
2803at any time prior to acceptance of commitment. Upon such
2804withdrawal, the mortgage lender is responsible for refunding to
2805the borrower only those fees and charges to which the borrower
2806may be entitled pursuant to the terms set forth in the written
2807disclosure required by subsection (1), except that:
2808     (a)  If the lender failed to provide the borrower with the
2809written disclosure required by subsection (1), the lender shall
2810promptly refund to the borrower all funds paid to the lender; or
2811     (b)  If the lender failed to make a good faith effort to
2812approve the loan, the lender shall promptly refund to the
2813borrower all funds paid to the lender.
2814     (4)  The application fee must be reasonably related to the
2815services to be performed and may not be based upon a percentage
2816of the principal amount of the loan or the amount financed.
2817     (5)  For the purposes of this section, the term
2818"application fee" means any moneys advanced by the borrower upon
2819filing an application with a mortgage lender to offset the
2820lender's expenses for determining whether the borrower is
2821qualified for the mortgage loan or whether the mortgage loan
2822should be funded.
2823     Section 49.  Section 494.0069, Florida Statutes, is amended
2824to read:
2825     494.0069  Lock-in agreement.--
2826     (1)  Each lock-in agreement must be in writing and must
2827contain:
2828     (a)  The expiration date of the lock-in, if any;
2829     (b)  The interest rate locked in, if any;
2830     (c)  The discount points locked in, if any;
2831     (d)  The commitment fee locked in, if any;
2832     (e)  The lock-in fee, if any; and
2833     (f)  A statement advising of the provisions of ss. 494.006-
2834494.0077 regarding lock-in agreements.
2835     (2)  The mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender
2836shall make a good faith effort to process the mortgage loan
2837application and stand ready to fulfill the terms of its
2838commitment before the expiration date of the lock-in agreement
2839or any extension thereof.
2840     (3)  Any lock-in agreement received by a mortgage lender or
2841correspondent mortgage lender by mail or through a mortgage
2842broker must be signed by the mortgage lender or correspondent
2843mortgage lender in order to become effective. The borrower may
2844rescind any lock-in agreement until a written confirmation of
2845the agreement has been signed by the lender and mailed to the
2846borrower or to the mortgage broker brokerage business pursuant
2847to its contractual relationship with the borrower. If a borrower
2848elects to so rescind, the mortgage lender or correspondent
2849mortgage lender shall promptly refund any lock-in fee paid.
2850     (4)(a)  Before Any correspondent mortgage lender or
2851mortgage lender prior to issuing a mortgage loan rate lock-in
2852agreement, a mortgage lender must have the ability to timely
2853advance funds on all mortgage loans for which rate lock-in
2854agreements have been issued. As used in this section, "ability
2855to timely advance funds" means having sufficient liquid assets
2856or a line of credit necessary to cover all rate lock-in
2857agreements issued with respect to which a lock-in fee is
2858collected.
2859     (a)(b)  A correspondent mortgage lender or mortgage lender
2860that does not comply with this subsection paragraph (a) may
2861issue mortgage rate lock-in agreements only if, prior to the
2862issuance, the correspondent mortgage lender or mortgage lender:
2863     1.  Has received a written rate lock-in agreement from a
2864correspondent mortgage lender or mortgage lender that complies
2865with this subsection paragraph (a); or
2866     2.  Has received a written rate lock-in agreement from an
2867institutional investor or an agency of the Federal Government or
2868the state or local government that will be funding, making, or
2869purchasing the mortgage loan.
2870     (b)(c)  All rate lock-in fees collected by a mortgage
2871lender or correspondent mortgage lender who is not in compliance
2872with paragraph (a) must be deposited into an escrow account in a
2873federally insured financial institution, and such fees may shall
2874not be removed from such escrow account until:
2875     1.  The mortgage loan closes and is funded;
2876     2.  The applicant cancels the loan application or the loan
2877application is rejected; or
2878     3.  The mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender is
2879required to forward a portion of the lock-in fee to another
2880correspondent mortgage lender, mortgage lender, institutional
2881investor, or agency that will be funding, making, or purchasing
2882the loan. The mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender
2883may remove only the amount of the lock-in fee actually paid to
2884another mortgage lender, correspondent mortgage lender,
2885institutional investor, or agency.
2886     (5)  For purposes of this section, the term "lock-in fee"
2887means any moneys advanced by the borrower to lock in for a
2888specified period of time a specified interest rate or discount
2889points.
2890     (6)  The commission may adopt by rule a form for required
2891lock-in agreement disclosures.
2892     Section 50.  Section 494.007, Florida Statutes, is amended
2893to read:
2894     494.007  Commitment process.--
2895     (1)  If a commitment is issued, the mortgage lender shall
2896disclose in writing:
2897     (a)  The expiration date of the commitment;
2898     (b)  The mortgage amount, meaning the face amount of credit
2899provided to the borrower or in the borrower's behalf;
2900     (c)  If the interest rate or other terms are subject to
2901change before expiration of the commitment:
2902     1.  The basis, index, or method, if any, which will be used
2903to determine the rate at closing. Such basis, index, or method
2904shall be established and disclosed with direct reference to the
2905movement of an interest rate index or of a national or regional
2906index that is available to and verifiable by the borrower and
2907beyond the control of the lender; or
2908     2.  The following statement, in at least 10-point bold
2909type: "The interest rate will be the rate established by the
2910lender in its discretion as its prevailing rate . . . days
2911before closing.";
2912     (d)  The amount of the commitment fee, if any, and whether
2913and under what circumstances the commitment fee is refundable;
2914and
2915     (e)  The time, if any, within which the commitment must be
2916accepted by the borrower.
2917     (2)  The provisions of a commitment cannot be changed prior
2918to expiration of the specified period within which the borrower
2919must accept it. If any information necessary for an accurate
2920disclosure required by subsection (1) is unknown to the mortgage
2921lender at the time disclosure is required, the lender shall make
2922the disclosure based upon the best information reasonably
2923available to it and shall state that the disclosure is an
2924estimate.
2925     (3)  A commitment fee is refundable if:
2926     (a)  The commitment is contingent upon approval by parties
2927to whom the mortgage lender seeks to sell the loan.
2928     (b)  The loan purchaser's requirements are not met due to
2929circumstances beyond the borrower's control.
2930     (c)  The borrower is willing but unable to comply with the
2931loan purchaser's requirements.
2932     Section 51.  Section 494.0071, Florida Statutes, is amended
2933to read:
2934     494.0071  Expiration of lock-in agreement or
2935commitment.--If a lock-in agreement has been executed and the
2936loan does not close before the expiration date of either the
2937lock-in agreement or any commitment issued consistent therewith
2938through no substantial fault of the borrower, the borrower may
2939withdraw the application or reject or terminate any commitment,
2940whereupon the mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender
2941shall promptly refund to the borrower any lock-in fee and any
2942commitment fee paid by the borrower.
2943     Section 52.  Section 494.0072, Florida Statutes, is
2944repealed.
2945     Section 53.  Section 494.00721, Florida Statutes, is
2946amended to read:
2947     494.00721  Net worth.--
2948     (1)  The net worth requirements required in s. 494.00611
2949ss. 494.0061, 494.0062, and 494.0065 shall be continually
2950maintained as a condition of licensure.
2951     (2)  If a mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender
2952fails to satisfy the net worth requirements, the mortgage lender
2953or correspondent mortgage lender shall immediately cease taking
2954any new mortgage loan applications. Thereafter, the mortgage
2955lender or correspondent mortgage lender shall have up to 60 days
2956within which to satisfy the net worth requirements. If the
2957licensee makes the office aware, prior to an examination, that
2958the licensee no longer meets the net worth requirements, the
2959mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender shall have 120
2960days within which to satisfy the net worth requirements. A
2961mortgage lender may or correspondent mortgage lender shall not
2962resume acting as a mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage
2963lender without written authorization from the office, which
2964authorization shall be granted if the mortgage lender or
2965correspondent mortgage lender provides the office with
2966documentation which satisfies the requirements of s. 494.00611
2967s. 494.0061(2)(c), s. 494.0062(2)(c), or s. 494.0065(2),
2968whichever is applicable.
2969     (3)  If the mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage
2970lender does not satisfy the net worth requirements within 120
2971days the 120-day period, the license of the mortgage lender or
2972correspondent mortgage lender shall be deemed to be relinquished
2973and canceled and all servicing contracts shall be disposed of in
2974a timely manner by the mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage
2975lender.
2976     Section 54.  Section 494.0073, Florida Statutes, is amended
2977to read:
2978     494.0073  Mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender
2979when acting as a mortgage broker brokerage business.--The
2980provision of this part Sections 494.006-494.0077 do not prohibit
2981a mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender from acting
2982as a mortgage broker brokerage business. However, in mortgage
2983transactions in which a mortgage lender or correspondent
2984mortgage lender acts as a mortgage broker brokerage business,
2985the provisions of ss. 494.0038, 494.004(2) 494.004(8), 494.0042,
2986and 494.0043(1), (2), and (3) apply.
2987     Section 55.  Section 494.0075, Florida Statutes, is amended
2988to read:
2989     494.0075  Requirements for selling loans to
2990noninstitutional investors.--
2991     (1)  A mortgage lender, when selling a mortgage loan to a
2992noninstitutional investor, shall:
2993     (a)  Before any payment of money by a noninstitutional
2994investor, provide an opinion of value from an appraiser stating
2995the value of the security property unless the opinion is waived
2996in writing. The opinion must state the value of the property as
2997it exists on the date of the opinion. If any relationship exists
2998between the lender and the appraiser, that relationship must
2999shall be disclosed.;
3000     (b)  Provide to the noninstitutional investor a mortgagee's
3001title insurance policy or an opinion of title by an attorney
3002licensed to practice law in this state, or a copy thereof:
3003     1.  If a title insurance policy is issued, it must insure
3004the noninstitutional investor against the unmarketability of the
3005mortgagee's interest in such title. It must also specify any
3006superior liens that exist against the property. If an opinion of
3007title is issued by an attorney licensed to practice law in this
3008state, the opinion must include a statement as to the
3009marketability of the title to the property described in the
3010mortgage and specify the priority of the mortgage being
3011purchased.
3012     2.  If the title insurance policy or opinion of title is
3013not available at the time of purchase, the licensee shall
3014provide a binder of the title insurance or conditional opinion
3015of title. This binder or opinion must include any conditions or
3016requirements needed to be corrected before prior to the issuance
3017of the final title policy or opinion of title. The binder or
3018opinion must also include information concerning the
3019requirements specified in subparagraph 1. Any conditions must be
3020eliminated or waived in writing by the investor before prior to
3021delivery to the noninstitutional investor. The policy or
3022opinion, or a copy thereof, shall be delivered to the investor
3023within a reasonable period of time, not exceeding 6 months,
3024after purchase.
3025     3.  The requirements of this paragraph may be waived in
3026writing. If the requirements are waived by the noninstitutional
3027investor, the waiver must include the following wording: "The
3028noninstitutional investor acknowledges that the mortgage lender
3029selling this mortgage loan is not providing a title insurance
3030policy or opinion of title issued by an attorney who is licensed
3031to practice law in the State of Florida. Any requirement for
3032title insurance or for a legal opinion of title is the sole
3033responsibility of the noninstitutional mortgage purchaser."
3034     (c)  Provide, if the loan is other than a first mortgage, a
3035statement showing the balance owed by the mortgagor on any
3036existing mortgages prior to this investment and the status of
3037such existing mortgages.
3038     (d)  Provide a disclosure if the licensee is directly or
3039indirectly acting as a borrower or principal in the transaction.
3040     (2)  Each mortgage, or other instrument securing a note or
3041assignment thereof, must shall be recorded before being
3042delivered to the noninstitutional investor.
3043     (3)  Each mortgage and assignment shall be recorded as soon
3044as practical, but within no later than 30 business days after
3045the date of purchase.
3046     (4)  If the loan is to be serviced by a licensee under this
3047part ss. 494.006-494.0077 for a noninstitutional investor, there
3048shall be a written servicing agreement.
3049     (5)  The mortgage lender shall cause the original note to
3050be properly endorsed showing the assignment of the note to the
3051noninstitutional investor.
3052     Section 56.  Section 494.0077, Florida Statutes, is amended
3053to read:
3054     494.0077  Other products and services.--This part does
3055Sections 494.006-494.0077 do not prohibit a mortgage lender from
3056offering, for a fee or commission, products and services in
3057addition to those offered in conjunction with making a mortgage
3058loan.
3059     Section 57.  Section 501.1377, Florida Statutes, is amended
3060to read:
3061     501.1377  Violations involving homeowners during the course
3062of residential foreclosure proceedings.--
3063     (1)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.--The Legislature
3064finds that homeowners who are in default on their mortgages, in
3065foreclosure, or at risk of losing their homes due to nonpayment
3066of taxes may be vulnerable to fraud, deception, and unfair
3067dealings with foreclosure-rescue consultants or equity
3068purchasers. The intent of this section is to provide a homeowner
3069with information necessary to make an informed decision
3070regarding the sale or transfer of his or her home to an equity
3071purchaser. It is the further intent of this section to require
3072that foreclosure-related rescue services agreements be expressed
3073in writing in order to safeguard homeowners against deceit and
3074financial hardship; to ensure, foster, and encourage fair
3075dealing in the sale and purchase of homes in foreclosure or
3076default; to prohibit representations that tend to mislead; to
3077prohibit or restrict unfair contract terms; to provide a
3078cooling-off period for homeowners who enter into contracts for
3079services related to saving their homes from foreclosure or
3080preserving their rights to possession of their homes; to afford
3081homeowners a reasonable and meaningful opportunity to rescind
3082sales to equity purchasers; and to preserve and protect home
3083equity for the homeowners of this state.
3084     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
3085     (a)  "Equity purchaser" means any person who acquires a
3086legal, equitable, or beneficial ownership interest in any
3087residential real property as a result of a foreclosure-rescue
3088transaction. The term does not apply to a person who acquires
3089the legal, equitable, or beneficial interest in such property:
3090     1.  By a certificate of title from a foreclosure sale
3091conducted under chapter 45;
3092     2.  At a sale of property authorized by statute;
3093     3.  By order or judgment of any court;
3094     4.  From a spouse, parent, grandparent, child, grandchild,
3095or sibling of the person or the person's spouse; or
3096     5.  As a deed in lieu of foreclosure, a workout agreement,
3097a bankruptcy plan, or any other agreement between a foreclosing
3098lender and a homeowner.
3099     (b)  "Foreclosure-rescue consultant" means a person who
3100directly or indirectly makes a solicitation, representation, or
3101offer to a homeowner to provide or perform, in return for
3102payment of money or other valuable consideration, foreclosure-
3103related rescue services. The term does not apply to:
3104     1.  A person excluded under s. 501.212.
3105     2.  A person acting under the express authority or written
3106approval of the United States Department of Housing and Urban
3107Development or other department or agency of the United States
3108or this state to provide foreclosure-related rescue services.
3109     3.  A charitable, not-for-profit agency or organization, as
3110determined by the United States Internal Revenue Service under
3111s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, which offers
3112counseling or advice to an owner of residential real property in
3113foreclosure or loan default if the agency or organization does
3114not contract for foreclosure-related rescue services with a for-
3115profit lender or person facilitating or engaging in foreclosure-
3116rescue transactions.
3117     4.  A person who holds or is owed an obligation secured by
3118a lien on any residential real property in foreclosure if the
3119person performs foreclosure-related rescue services in
3120connection with this obligation or lien and the obligation or
3121lien was not the result of or part of a proposed foreclosure
3122reconveyance or foreclosure-rescue transaction.
3123     5.  A financial institution as defined in s. 655.005 and
3124any parent or subsidiary of the financial institution or of the
3125parent or subsidiary.
3126     6.  A licensed mortgage broker, mortgage lender, or
3127correspondent mortgage lender that provides mortgage counseling
3128or advice regarding residential real property in foreclosure,
3129which counseling or advice is within the scope of services set
3130forth in chapter 494 and is provided without payment of money or
3131other consideration other than a mortgage brokerage fee as
3132defined in s. 494.001.
3133     (c)  "Foreclosure-related rescue services" means any good
3134or service related to, or promising assistance in connection
3135with:
3136     1.  Stopping, avoiding, or delaying foreclosure proceedings
3137concerning residential real property; or
3138     2.  Curing or otherwise addressing a default or failure to
3139timely pay with respect to a residential mortgage loan
3140obligation.
3141     (b)(d)  "Foreclosure-rescue transaction" means a
3142transaction:
3143     1.  By which residential real property in foreclosure is
3144conveyed to an equity purchaser and the homeowner maintains a
3145legal or equitable interest in the residential real property
3146conveyed, including, without limitation, a lease option
3147interest, an option to acquire the property, an interest as
3148beneficiary or trustee to a land trust, or other interest in the
3149property conveyed; and
3150     2.  That is designed or intended by the parties to stop,
3151avoid, or delay foreclosure proceedings against a homeowner's
3152residential real property.
3153     (c)(e)  "Homeowner" means any record title owner of
3154residential real property that is the subject of foreclosure
3155proceedings.
3156     (d)(f)  "Residential real property" means real property
3157consisting of one-family to four-family dwelling units, one of
3158which is occupied by the owner as his or her principal place of
3159residence.
3160     (e)(g)  "Residential real property in foreclosure" means
3161residential real property against which there is an outstanding
3162notice of the pendency of foreclosure proceedings recorded
3163pursuant to s. 48.23.
3164     (3)  PROHIBITED ACTS.--In the course of offering or
3165providing foreclosure-related rescue services, a foreclosure-
3166rescue consultant may not:
3167     (a)  Engage in or initiate foreclosure-related rescue
3168services without first executing a written agreement with the
3169homeowner for foreclosure-related rescue services; or
3170     (b)  Solicit, charge, receive, or attempt to collect or
3171secure payment, directly or indirectly, for foreclosure-related
3172rescue services before completing or performing all services
3173contained in the agreement for foreclosure-related rescue
3174services.
3175     (4)  FORECLOSURE-RELATED RESCUE SERVICES; WRITTEN
3176AGREEMENT.--
3177     (a)  The written agreement for foreclosure-related rescue
3178services must be printed in at least 12-point uppercase type and
3179signed by both parties. The agreement must include the name and
3180address of the person providing foreclosure-related rescue
3181services, the exact nature and specific detail of each service
3182to be provided, the total amount and terms of charges to be paid
3183by the homeowner for the services, and the date of the
3184agreement. The date of the agreement may not be earlier than the
3185date the homeowner signed the agreement. The foreclosure-rescue
3186consultant must give the homeowner a copy of the agreement to
3187review not less than 1 business day before the homeowner is to
3188sign the agreement.
3189     (b)  The homeowner has the right to cancel the written
3190agreement without any penalty or obligation if the homeowner
3191cancels the agreement within 3 business days after signing the
3192written agreement. The right to cancel may not be waived by the
3193homeowner or limited in any manner by the foreclosure-rescue
3194consultant. If the homeowner cancels the agreement, any payments
3195that have been given to the foreclosure-rescue consultant must
3196be returned to the homeowner within 10 business days after
3197receipt of the notice of cancellation.
3198     (c)  An agreement for foreclosure-related rescue services
3199must contain, immediately above the signature line, a statement
3200in at least 12-point uppercase type that substantially complies
3201with the following:
3202
3203HOMEOWNER'S RIGHT OF CANCELLATION
3204
3205YOU MAY CANCEL THIS AGREEMENT FOR FORECLOSURE-RELATED RESCUE
3206SERVICES WITHOUT ANY PENALTY OR OBLIGATION WITHIN 3 BUSINESS
3207DAYS FOLLOWING THE DATE THIS AGREEMENT IS SIGNED BY YOU.
3208
3209THE FORECLOSURE-RESCUE CONSULTANT IS PROHIBITED BY LAW FROM
3210ACCEPTING ANY MONEY, PROPERTY, OR OTHER FORM OF PAYMENT FROM YOU
3211UNTIL ALL PROMISED SERVICES ARE COMPLETE. IF FOR ANY REASON YOU
3212HAVE PAID THE CONSULTANT BEFORE CANCELLATION, YOUR PAYMENT MUST
3213BE RETURNED TO YOU NO LATER THAN 10 BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE
3214CONSULTANT RECEIVES YOUR CANCELLATION NOTICE.
3215
3216TO CANCEL THIS AGREEMENT, A SIGNED AND DATED COPY OF A STATEMENT
3217THAT YOU ARE CANCELING THE AGREEMENT SHOULD BE MAILED
3218(POSTMARKED) OR DELIVERED TO ...(NAME)... AT ...(ADDRESS)... NO
3219LATER THAN MIDNIGHT OF ...(DATE)....
3220
3221IMPORTANT: IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT YOU CONTACT YOUR LENDER OR
3222MORTGAGE SERVICER BEFORE SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT. YOUR LENDER OR
3223MORTGAGE SERVICER MAY BE WILLING TO NEGOTIATE A PAYMENT PLAN OR
3224A RESTRUCTURING WITH YOU FREE OF CHARGE.
3225     (d)  The inclusion of the statement does not prohibit the
3226foreclosure-rescue consultant from giving the homeowner more
3227time in which to cancel the agreement than is set forth in the
3228statement, provided all other requirements of this subsection
3229are met.
3230     (e)  The foreclosure-rescue consultant must give the
3231homeowner a copy of the signed agreement within 3 hours after
3232the homeowner signs the agreement.
3233     (3)(5)  FORECLOSURE-RESCUE TRANSACTIONS; WRITTEN
3234AGREEMENT.--
3235     (a)1.  A foreclosure-rescue transaction must include a
3236written agreement prepared in at least 12-point uppercase type
3237that is completed, signed, and dated by the homeowner and the
3238equity purchaser before executing any instrument from the
3239homeowner to the equity purchaser quitclaiming, assigning,
3240transferring, conveying, or encumbering an interest in the
3241residential real property in foreclosure. The equity purchaser
3242must give the homeowner a copy of the completed agreement within
32433 hours after the homeowner signs the agreement.
3244     1.  The agreement must contain the entire understanding of
3245the parties and must include:
3246     a.  The name, business address, and telephone number of the
3247equity purchaser.
3248     b.  The street address and full legal description of the
3249property.
3250     c.  Clear and conspicuous disclosure of any financial or
3251legal obligations of the homeowner which that will be assumed by
3252the equity purchaser.
3253     d.  The total consideration to be paid by the equity
3254purchaser in connection with or incident to the acquisition of
3255the property by the equity purchaser.
3256     e.  The terms of payment or other consideration, including,
3257but not limited to, any services that the equity purchaser
3258represents will be performed for the homeowner before or after
3259the sale.
3260     f.  The date and time when possession of the property is to
3261be transferred to the equity purchaser.
3262     2.  A foreclosure-rescue transaction agreement must
3263contain, above the signature line, a statement in at least 12-
3264point uppercase type that substantially complies with the
3265following:
3266
3267I UNDERSTAND THAT UNDER THIS AGREEMENT I AM SELLING MY HOME TO
3268THE OTHER UNDERSIGNED PARTY.
3269     3.  A foreclosure-rescue transaction agreement must state
3270the specifications of any option or right to repurchase the
3271residential real property in foreclosure, including the specific
3272amounts of any escrow payments or deposit, down payment,
3273purchase price, closing costs, commissions, or other fees or
3274costs.
3275     4.  A foreclosure-rescue transaction agreement must comply
3276with all applicable provisions of 15 U.S.C. ss. 1600 et seq. and
3277related regulations.
3278     (b)  The homeowner may cancel the foreclosure-rescue
3279transaction agreement without penalty if the homeowner notifies
3280the equity purchaser of such cancellation no later than 5 p.m.
3281on the 3rd business day after signing the written agreement. Any
3282moneys paid by the equity purchaser to the homeowner or by the
3283homeowner to the equity purchaser must be returned at
3284cancellation. The right to cancel does not limit or otherwise
3285affect the homeowner's right to cancel the transaction under any
3286other law. The right to cancel may not be waived by the
3287homeowner or limited in any way by the equity purchaser. The
3288equity purchaser must give the homeowner, at the time the
3289written agreement is signed, a notice of the homeowner's right
3290to cancel the foreclosure-rescue transaction as set forth in
3291this subsection. The notice, which must be set forth on a
3292separate cover sheet to the written agreement that contains no
3293other written or pictorial material, must be in at least 12-
3294point uppercase type, double-spaced, and read as follows:
3295
3296NOTICE TO THE HOMEOWNER/SELLER
3297
3298PLEASE READ THIS FORM COMPLETELY AND CAREFULLY. IT CONTAINS
3299VALUABLE INFORMATION REGARDING CANCELLATION RIGHTS.
3300
3301BY THIS CONTRACT, YOU ARE AGREEING TO SELL YOUR HOME. YOU MAY
3302CANCEL THIS TRANSACTION AT ANY TIME BEFORE 5:00 P.M. OF THE
3303THIRD BUSINESS DAY FOLLOWING RECEIPT OF THIS NOTICE.
3304
3305THIS CANCELLATION RIGHT MAY NOT BE WAIVED IN ANY MANNER BY YOU
3306OR BY THE PURCHASER.
3307
3308ANY MONEY PAID DIRECTLY TO YOU BY THE PURCHASER MUST BE RETURNED
3309TO THE PURCHASER AT CANCELLATION. ANY MONEY PAID BY YOU TO THE
3310PURCHASER MUST BE RETURNED TO YOU AT CANCELLATION.
3311
3312TO CANCEL, SIGN THIS FORM AND RETURN IT TO THE PURCHASER BY 5:00
3313P.M. ON ...(DATE)... AT ...(ADDRESS).... IT IS BEST TO MAIL IT
3314BY CERTIFIED MAIL OR OVERNIGHT DELIVERY, RETURN RECEIPT
3315REQUESTED, AND TO KEEP A PHOTOCOPY OF THE SIGNED FORM AND YOUR
3316POST OFFICE RECEIPT.
3317
3318I (we) hereby cancel this transaction.
3319...Seller's Signature...
3320...Printed Name of Seller...
3321...Seller's Signature...
3322...Printed Name of Seller...
3323...Date...
3324     (c)  In any foreclosure-rescue transaction in which the
3325homeowner has is provided the right to repurchase the
3326residential real property, the homeowner has a 30-day right to
3327cure any default of the terms of the contract with the equity
3328purchaser, and this right to cure may be exercised on up to
3329three separate occasions. The homeowner's right to cure must be
3330included in any written agreement required by this subsection.
3331     (d)  In any foreclosure-rescue transaction, before or at
3332the time of conveyance, the equity purchaser must fully assume
3333or discharge any lien in foreclosure as well as any prior liens
3334that are will not be extinguished by the foreclosure.
3335     (e)  If the homeowner has the right to repurchase the
3336residential real property, the equity purchaser must verify and
3337be able to demonstrate that the homeowner has or will have a
3338reasonable ability to make the required payments to exercise the
3339option to repurchase under the written agreement. For purposes
3340of this subsection, there is a rebuttable presumption that the
3341homeowner has a reasonable ability to make the payments required
3342to repurchase the property if the homeowner's monthly payments
3343for primary housing expenses and regular monthly principal and
3344interest payments on other personal debt do not exceed 60
3345percent of the homeowner's monthly gross income.
3346     (f)  If the homeowner has the right to repurchase the
3347residential real property, the price the homeowner pays may not
3348be unconscionable, unfair, or commercially unreasonable. A
3349rebuttable presumption, solely between the equity purchaser and
3350the homeowner, arises that the foreclosure-rescue transaction
3351was unconscionable if the homeowner's repurchase price is
3352greater than 17 percent per annum more than the total amount
3353paid by the equity purchaser to acquire, improve, maintain, and
3354hold the property. Unless the repurchase agreement or a
3355memorandum of the repurchase agreement is recorded in accordance
3356with s. 695.01, the presumption does arising under this
3357subsection shall not apply against creditors or subsequent
3358purchasers for a valuable consideration and without notice.
3359     (4)(6)  REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION.--Any foreclosure-rescue
3360transaction involving a lease option or other repurchase
3361agreement creates a rebuttable presumption, solely between the
3362equity purchaser and the homeowner, that the transaction is a
3363loan transaction and the conveyance from the homeowner to the
3364equity purchaser is a mortgage under s. 697.01. Unless the lease
3365option or other repurchase agreement, or a memorandum of the
3366lease option or other repurchase agreement, is recorded in
3367accordance with s. 695.01, the presumption does created under
3368this subsection shall not apply against creditors or subsequent
3369purchasers for a valuable consideration and without notice.
3370     (5)(7)  VIOLATIONS.--A person who violates any provision of
3371this section commits an unfair and deceptive trade practice as
3372defined in part II of this chapter. Violators are subject to the
3373penalties and remedies provided in part II of this chapter,
3374including a monetary penalty not to exceed $15,000 per
3375violation.
3376     Section 58.  Effective October 1, 2009:
3377     (1)  All mortgage business school permits issued pursuant
3378to s. 494.0029, Florida Statutes, expire on September 30, 2010.
3379     (2)  All mortgage brokerage business licenses issued before
3380October 1, 2010, pursuant to s. 494.0031 or s. 494.0032, Florida
3381Statutes, expire December 31, 2010. However, if a person holding
3382an active mortgage brokerage business license issued before
3383October 1, 2010, applies for a mortgage broker license through
3384the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry between
3385October 1, 2010, and December 31, 2010, the mortgage brokerage
3386business license does not expire until the Office of Financial
3387Regulation approves or denies the mortgage broker license
3388application. A mortgage broker license approved on or after
3389October 1, 2010, is effective until December 31, 2011.
3390Application fees may not be prorated for partial years of
3391licensure.
3392     (3)  All mortgage broker licenses issued before October 1,
33932010, pursuant to s. 494.0033 or s. 494.0034, Florida Statutes,
3394expire December 31, 2010. However, if a person holding an active
3395mortgage broker license issued before October 1, 2010, applies
3396for a loan originator license through the Nationwide Mortgage
3397Licensing System and Registry between October 1, 2010, and
3398December 31, 2010, the mortgage broker license does not expire
3399until the Office of Financial Regulation approves or denies the
3400loan originator license application. Notwithstanding s. 120.60,
3401Florida Statutes, for mortgage broker applications submitted
3402between July 1, 2009, and December 31, 2009, or loan originator
3403applications submitted between October 1, 2010, and December 31,
34042010, the office has 60 days to notify the applicant of any
3405apparent errors or omissions in an application and to request
3406any additional information that the agency may require, and the
3407office has 180 days to approve or deny a completed application.
3408Application fees may not be prorated for partial years of
3409licensure.
3410     (4)  All mortgage lender licenses issued before October 1,
34112010, pursuant to s. 494.0061 or 494.0064, Florida Statutes,
3412expire December 31, 2010. However, if a person holding an active
3413mortgage lender license applies for a mortgage broker license or
3414mortgage lender license through the Nationwide Mortgage
3415Licensing System and Registry between October 1, 2010, and
3416December 31, 2010, the mortgage lender license does not expire
3417until the Office of Financial Regulation approves or denies the
3418mortgage broker license or mortgage lender license application.
3419Application fees may not be prorated for partial years of
3420licensure.
3421     (5)  All mortgage lender licenses issued before October 1,
34222010, pursuant to s. 494.0065 or s. 494.0064, Florida Statutes,
3423expire December 31, 2010. However, if a person holding such
3424license applies for a mortgage broker license or mortgage lender
3425license through the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and
3426Registry between October 1, 2010, and December 31, 2010, the
3427mortgage lender license does not expire until the Office of
3428Financial Regulation approves or denies the mortgage broker
3429license or mortgage lender license application. Application fees
3430may not be prorated for partial years of licensure.
3431     (6)  All correspondent mortgage lender licenses issued
3432before October 1, 2010, pursuant to s. 494.0062 or s. 494.0064,
3433Florida Statutes, expire December 31, 2010. However, if a person
3434holding an active correspondent mortgage lender license issued
3435before October 1, 2010, applies for a mortgage broker or
3436mortgage lender license through the Nationwide Mortgage
3437Licensing System and Registry between October 1, 2010, and
3438December 31, 2010, the correspondent mortgage lender license
3439does not expire until the Office of Financial Regulation
3440approves or denies the mortgage broker or mortgage lender
3441license application. Application fees may not be prorated for
3442partial years of licensure.
3443     Section 59.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
3444act and except for this section, which shall take effect July 1,
34452009, this act shall take effect January 1, 2010.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.