CS/HB 7099

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to mortgage brokering and mortgage
3lending; amending s. 494.001, F.S.; redefining terms,
4defining new terms, and deleting terms; amending s.
5494.0011, F.S.; authorizing the Financial Services
6Commission to adopt rules relating to compliance with the
7S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008; requiring the
8commission to adopt rules establishing time periods for
9barring licensure for certain misdemeanors and felonies;
10requiring the Office of Financial Regulation to
11participate in the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System
12and Registry; creating s. 494.00115, F.S.; providing
13exemptions from parts I, II, and III of ch. 494, F.S.,
14relating to the licensing and regulation of loan
15originators, mortgage brokers, and mortgage lenders;
16creating s. 494.00135, F.S.; authorizing the office to
17issue subpoenas for certain purposes; providing
18requirements, procedures, and limitations; amending s.
19494.0014, F.S.; revising provisions relating to the refund
20of fees; deleting obsolete provisions; amending s.
21494.00165, F.S.; prohibiting unfair and deceptive
22advertising relating to mortgage brokering and lending;
23repealing s. 494.0017, F.S., relating to claims paid from
24the Regulatory Trust Fund; creating s. 494.00172, F.S.;
25providing for a $20 fee to be assessed against loan
26originators and a $100 fee to be assessed against mortgage
27brokers and lenders at the time of license application or
28renewal; providing that such fees shall be deposited into
29the Mortgage Guaranty Trust Fund and used to pay claims
30against licensees; providing for a cap on the amount
31collected and deposited; providing requirements for
32seeking recovery from the trust fund; providing
33limitations on the amount paid; providing for the
34assignment of certain rights to the office; providing that
35payment for a claim is prima facie grounds for the
36revocation of a license; amending s. 494.0018, F.S.;
37conforming cross-references; amending ss. 494.0019 and
38494.002, F.S.; conforming terms; amending s. 494.0023,
39F.S.; deleting the statutory disclosure form and revising
40the disclosure that must be provided to a borrower in
41writing; providing that there is a conflicting interest if
42a licensee or the licensee's relatives have a 1-percent or
43more interest in the person providing additional products
44or services; authorizing the commission to adopt rules;
45deleting a definition; amending s. 494.0025, F.S.;
46revising provisions specifying prohibited practices;
47prohibiting the alteration, withholding, concealment, or
48destruction of records relevant to regulated activities;
49creating s. 494.00255, F.S.; providing for license
50violations and administrative penalties; authorizing a
51fine of $1,000 for each day of unlicensed activity up to
52$25,000; amending s. 494.0026, F.S.; correcting a cross-
53reference; amending s. 494.0028, F.S.; conforming terms;
54repealing ss. 494.0029 and 494.00295, F.S., relating to
55mortgage business schools and continuing education
56requirements; creating s. 494.00296, F.S.; providing for
57loan modification services; prohibiting certain related
58acts by a mortgage broker, mortgage brokerage business,
59correspondent mortgage lender, or mortgage lender;
60providing for a loan modification agreement and for the
61inclusion of a borrower's right of cancellation statement;
62providing remedies; providing definitions; amending s.
63494.00296, F.S., as created by the act; deleting
64references to a mortgage brokerage business and a
65correspondent mortgage lender, and adding reference to a
66loan originator; deleting certain definitions; providing a
67directive to the Division of Statutory Revision; repealing
68s. 494.003, F.S., relating to exemptions from mortgage
69broker licensing and regulation; repealing s. 494.0031,
70F.S., relating to licensure as a mortgage brokerage
71business; creating s. 494.00312, F.S.; providing
72requirements and procedures for the licensure of loan
73originators; providing license application requirements;
74providing grounds for denial of licensure; requiring the
75denial of a license under certain circumstances; requiring
76licenses to be renewed annually by a certain date;
77creating s. 494.00313, F.S.; providing for the renewal of
78a loan originator license; providing license renewal
79requirements; repealing s. 494.0032, F.S., relating to
80renewal of a mortgage brokerage business license or branch
81office license; creating s. 494.00321, F.S.; providing for
82the licensure of mortgage brokers; providing license
83application requirements; providing grounds for denial of
84licensure; requiring the denial of a license under certain
85circumstances; requiring licenses to be renewed annually
86by a certain date; creating s. 494.00322, F.S.; providing
87for the renewal of a mortgage broker license; providing
88license renewal requirements; repealing s. 494.0033, F.S.,
89relating to a mortgage broker license; amending s.
90494.00331, F.S.; requiring a loan originator to be an
91employee or independent contractor for a mortgage broker
92or mortgage lender; repealing s. 494.0034, F.S., relating
93to renewal of a mortgage broker license; amending s.
94494.0035, F.S.; providing for the management of a mortgage
95broker by a principal loan originator and a branch office
96by a loan originator; providing minimum requirements;
97amending s. 494.0036, F.S.; revising provisions relating
98to the licensure of a mortgage broker's branch office;
99amending s. 494.0038, F.S.; providing for application of
100certain disclosure requirements to loan origination and
101mortgage broker fees; amending s. 494.0039, F.S.;
102conforming terms; amending s. 494.004, F.S.; revising
103provisions relating to licensees; providing for registry
104requirements; deleting obsolete provisions; repealing s.
105494.0041, F.S., relating to license violations and
106administrative penalties; amending s. 494.0042, F.S.;
107providing for loan originator fees; conforming terms;
108amending ss. 494.00421 and 494.0043, F.S.; conforming
109terms; repealing s. 494.006, F.S., relating to exemptions
110from mortgage lender licensing and regulation; repealing
111s. 494.0061, F.S., relating to mortgage lender license
112requirements; creating s. 494.00611, F.S.; providing
113requirements and procedures for the licensure of mortgage
114lenders; providing license application requirements;
115providing grounds for denial of licensure; requiring the
116denial of a license under certain circumstances; requiring
117licenses to be renewed annually by a certain date;
118creating s. 494.00612, F.S.; providing for the renewal of
119a mortgage lender license; providing license renewal
120requirements; repealing s. 494.0062, F.S., relating to
121correspondent mortgage lender license requirements;
122amending s. 494.0063, F.S.; requiring a mortgage lender to
123obtain an annual financial audit report and submit a copy
124to the office within certain time periods; repealing s.
125494.0064, F.S., relating to renewal of a mortgage lender
126license; repealing s. 494.0065, F.S., relating to certain
127licenses and registrations that were converted into
128mortgage lender licenses; amending s. 494.0066, F.S.;
129revising provisions relating to a mortgage lender branch
130office license; creating s. 494.00665, F.S.; providing for
131a principal loan originator and branch manager for a
132mortgage lender; providing requirements and limitations;
133amending s. 494.0067, F.S.; revising requirements of
134mortgage lenders; providing for registry requirements;
135deleting obsolete provisions; providing for servicing
136agreements; amending ss. 494.0068, 494.0069, 494.007, and
137494.0071, F.S.; conforming terms; repealing s. 494.0072,
138F.S., relating to license violations and administrative
139penalties; amending ss. 494.00721, 494.0073, 494.0075, and
140494.0077, F.S.; conforming terms; amending s. 501.1377,
141F.S.; revising definitions; conforming terms; amending ss.
142201.23, 420.507, 494.0076, 520.52, 520.63, 607.0505, and
143687.12, F.S.; correcting cross-references; providing for
144the expiration of mortgage business school permits,
145mortgage brokerage business licenses, mortgage broker
146licenses, mortgage lender licenses, and correspondent
147mortgage lender licenses; providing requirements for
148applying for a loan originator, mortgage broker, and
149mortgage lender license by a certain date; providing
150effective dates.
151
152Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
153
154     Section 1.  Section 494.001, Florida Statutes, is amended
155to read:
156     494.001  Definitions.--As used in ss. 494.001-494.0077, the
157term:
158     (1)  "Borrower" means a person obligated to repay a
159mortgage loan and includes, but is not limited to, a coborrower,
160cosignor, or guarantor. "Act as a correspondent mortgage lender"
161means to make a mortgage loan.
162     (2)  "Act as a loan originator" means being employed by a
163mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender, for
164compensation or gain or in the expectation of compensation or
165gain, to negotiate, offer to negotiate, or assist any licensed
166or exempt entity in negotiating the making of a mortgage loan,
167including, but not limited to, working with a licensed or exempt
168entity to structure a loan or discussing terms and conditions
169necessary for the delivery of a loan product. A natural person
170whose activities are ministerial and clerical, which may include
171quoting available interest rates, is not acting as a loan
172originator.
173     (3)  "Act as a mortgage broker" means, for compensation or
174gain, or in the expectation of compensation or gain, either
175directly or indirectly, accepting or offering to accept an
176application for a mortgage loan, soliciting or offering to
177solicit a mortgage loan on behalf of a borrower, negotiating or
178offering to negotiate the terms or conditions of a mortgage loan
179on behalf of a lender, or negotiating or offering to negotiate
180the sale of an existing mortgage loan to a noninstitutional
181investor. An employee whose activities are ministerial and
182clerical, which may include quoting available interest rates or
183loan terms and conditions, is not acting as a mortgage broker.
184     (4)  "Act as a mortgage lender" means to make a mortgage
185loan or to service a mortgage loan for others or, for
186compensation or gain, or in the expectation of compensation or
187gain, either directly or indirectly, to sell or offer to sell a
188mortgage loan to a noninstitutional investor.
189     (5)  "Associate" means a person required to be licensed as
190a mortgage broker under this chapter who is employed by or
191acting as an independent contractor for a mortgage brokerage
192business or a person acting as an independent contractor for a
193mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender. The use of the
194term associate, in contexts other than in the administration of
195ss. 494.003-494.0077, shall not be construed to impose or effect
196the common-law or statutory liability of the employer.
197     (2)(6)  "Branch manager broker" means the licensed loan
198originator licensee in charge of, and responsible for, the
199operation of the a branch office of a mortgage broker or
200mortgage lender brokerage business.
201     (3)(7)  "Branch office" means a location, other than a
202mortgage broker's or mortgage lender's licensee's principal
203place of business:
204     (a)  The address of which appears on business cards,
205stationery, or advertising used by the licensee in connection
206with business conducted under this chapter;
207     (b)  At which the licensee's name, advertising or
208promotional materials, or signage suggests suggest that mortgage
209loans are originated, negotiated, funded, or serviced; or
210     (c)  At which, due to the actions of any employee or
211associate of the licensee, may be construed by the public as a
212branch office of the licensee where mortgage loans are
213originated, negotiated, funded, or serviced by a licensee.
214     (4)(8)  "Commission" means the Financial Services
215Commission.
216     (5)(9)  "Control person" means an individual, partnership,
217corporation, trust, or other organization that possesses the
218power, directly or indirectly, to direct the management or
219policies of a company, whether through ownership of securities,
220by contract, or otherwise. "Control person" includes, but is not
221limited to A person is presumed to control a company if, with
222respect to a particular company, that person:
223     (a)  A company's executive officers, including the
224president, chief executive officer, chief financial officer,
225chief operations officer, chief legal officer, chief compliance
226officer, director, and other individuals having similar status
227or functions.
228     (b)  For a corporation, each shareholder that, directly or
229indirectly, owns 10 percent or more or that has the power to
230vote 10 percent or more of a class of voting securities unless
231the applicant is a publicly traded company.
232     (c)  For a partnership, all general partners and limited or
233special partners that have contributed 10 percent or more or
234that have the right to receive, upon dissolution, 10 percent or
235more of the partnership's capital.
236     (d)  For a trust, each trustee.
237     (e)  For a limited liability company, all elected managers
238and those members that have contributed 10 percent or more or
239that have the right to receive, upon dissolution, 10 percent or
240more of the partnership's capital.
241     (f)  Principal loan originators.
242     (6)  "Credit report" means any written, oral, or other
243information obtained from a consumer reporting agency as
244described in the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act which bears
245on an individual's creditworthiness, credit standing, or credit
246capacity. A credit score alone, as calculated by the reporting
247agency, is not considered a credit report.
248     (7)  "Credit score" means a score, grade, or value that is
249derived by using data from a credit report in any type of model,
250method, or program, whether electronically, in an algorithm, in
251a computer software or program, or by any other process, for the
252purpose of grading or ranking credit report data.
253     (8)  "Depository institution" has the same meaning as in s.
254(3)(c) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and includes any
255credit union.
256     (9)  "Financial audit report" means a report prepared in
257connection with a financial audit that is conducted in
258accordance with generally accepted auditing standards prescribed
259by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants by a
260certified public accountant licensed to do business in the
261United States, and which must include:
262     (a)  Financial statements, including notes related to the
263financial statements and required supplementary information,
264prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted
265accounting principles.
266     (b)  An expression of opinion regarding whether the
267financial statements are presented in conformity with United
268States generally accepted accounting principles or an assertion
269to the effect that such an opinion cannot be expressed and the
270reasons.
271     (a)  Is a director, general partner, or officer exercising
272executive responsibility or having similar status or functions;
273     (b)  Directly or indirectly may vote 10 percent or more of
274a class of voting securities or sell or direct the sale of 10
275percent or more of a class of voting securities; or
276     (c)  In the case of a partnership, may receive upon
277dissolution or has contributed 10 percent or more of the
278capital.
279     (10)  "Office" means the Office of Financial Regulation of
280the commission.
281     (11)  "Employed" means engaged in the service of another
282for salary or wages subject to withholding, FICA, or other
283lawful deductions by the employer as a condition of employment.
284     (12)  "Employee" means a natural person who is employed and
285who is subject to the right of the employer to direct and
286control the actions of the employee.
287     (13)  "Good standing" means that the registrant or
288licensee, or a subsidiary or affiliate thereof, is not, at the
289time of application, being penalized for one or more of the
290following disciplinary actions by a licensing authority of any
291state, territory, or country:
292     (a)  Revocation of a license or registration.
293     (b)  Suspension of a license or registration.
294     (c)  Probation of a license or registration for an offense
295involving fraud, dishonest dealing, or an act of moral
296turpitude.
297     (10)(14)  "Institutional investor" means a depository
298institution state or national bank, state or federal savings and
299loan association or savings bank, real estate investment trust,
300insurance company, real estate company, accredited investor as
301defined in 17 C.F.R. ss. 230.501 et seq., mortgage broker or
302mortgage lender business licensed under this chapter ss.
303494.001-494.0077, or other business entity that invests in
304mortgage loans, including a secondary mortgage market
305institution including, without limitation, the Federal National
306Mortgage Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
307Corporation, and the Government National Mortgage Association,
308conduits, investment bankers, and any subsidiary of such
309entities.
310     (11)(15)  "Loan commitment" or "commitment" means a
311statement by the lender setting forth the terms and conditions
312upon which the lender is willing to make a particular mortgage
313loan to a particular borrower.
314     (12)  "Loan modification" means a modification to an
315existing loan. The term does not include a refinancing
316transaction.
317     (13)  "Loan origination fee" means the total compensation
318from any source received by a mortgage broker acting as a loan
319originator. Any payment for processing mortgage loan
320applications must be included in the fee and must be paid to the
321mortgage broker.
322     (14)  "Loan originator" means an individual who, directly
323or indirectly, solicits or offers to solicit a mortgage loan,
324accepts or offers to accept an application for a mortgage loan,
325negotiates or offers to negotiate the terms or conditions of a
326new or existing mortgage loan on behalf of a borrower or lender,
327processes a mortgage loan application, or negotiates or offers
328to negotiate the sale of an existing mortgage loan to a
329noninstitutional investor for compensation or gain. The term
330includes the activities of a loan originator as that term is
331defined in the S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008, and an
332individual acting as a loan originator pursuant to that
333definition is acting as a loan originator for purposes of this
334definition. The term does not include an employee of a mortgage
335broker or mortgage lender who performs only administrative or
336clerical tasks, including quoting available interest rates,
337physically handling a completed application form, or
338transmitting a completed form to a lender on behalf of a
339prospective borrower.
340     (15)(16)  "Lock-in agreement" means an agreement whereby
341the lender guarantees for a specified number of days or until a
342specified date the availability of a specified rate of interest
343or specified formula by which the rate of interest will be
344determined or and/or specific number of discount points will be
345given, if the loan is approved and closed within the stated
346period of time.
347     (16)(17)  "Making Make a mortgage loan" means closing to
348close a mortgage loan in a person's name, advancing or to
349advance funds, offering offer to advance funds, or making make a
350commitment to advance funds to an applicant for a mortgage loan.
351     (17)  "Material change" means a change that would be
352important to a reasonable borrower in making a borrowing
353decision and includes a change in the interest rate previously
354offered a borrower, a change in the type of loan offered to a
355borrower, or a change in fees to be charged to a borrower
356resulting in total fees greater than $100.
357     (18)  "Mortgage broker" means a person conducting loan
358originator activities through one or more licensed loan
359originators employed by the mortgage broker or as independent
360contractors to the mortgage broker.
361     (19)  "Mortgage lender" means a person making a mortgage
362loan or servicing a mortgage loan for others or, for
363compensation or gain, directly or indirectly, selling or
364offering to sell a mortgage loan to a noninstitutional investor.
365     (18)  "Mortgage brokerage fee" means a fee received for
366acting as a mortgage broker.
367     (19)  "Mortgage brokerage business" means a person acting
368as a mortgage broker.
369     (20)  "Mortgage loan" means any:
370     (a)  Residential mortgage loan primarily for personal,
371family, or household use which is secured by a mortgage, deed of
372trust, or other equivalent consensual security interest on a
373dwelling, as defined in s. 103(v) of the federal Truth in
374Lending Act, or for the purchase of residential real estate upon
375which a dwelling is to be constructed;
376     (b)  Loan on commercial real property if the borrower is an
377individual a natural person or the lender is a noninstitutional
378investor; or
379     (c)  Loan on improved real property consisting of five or
380more dwelling units if the borrower is an individual a natural
381person or the lender is a noninstitutional investor.
382     (21)  "Mortgage loan application" means the submission of a
383borrower's financial information in anticipation of a credit
384decision, which includes the borrower's name, the borrower's
385monthly income, the borrower's social security number to obtain
386a credit report, the property address, an estimate of the value
387of the property, the mortgage loan amount sought, and any other
388information deemed necessary by the loan originator. An
389application may be in writing or electronically submitted,
390including a written record of an oral application.
391     (22)(21)  "Net worth" means total assets minus total
392liabilities pursuant to United States generally accepted
393accounting principles.
394     (23)(22)  "Noninstitutional investor" means an investor
395other than an institutional investor.
396     (23)  "Nonresidential mortgage loan" means a mortgage loan
397other than a residential mortgage loan.
398     (24)  "Office" means the Office of Financial Regulation.
399     (25)(24)  "Person" has the same meaning as in s. 1.01 means
400an individual, partnership, corporation, association, or other
401group, however organized.
402     (26)  "Principal loan originator" means the licensed loan
403originator in charge of, and responsible for, the operation of a
404mortgage lender or mortgage broker, including all of the
405activities of the mortgage lender's or mortgage broker's loan
406originators and branch managers, whether employees or
407independent contractors.
408     (25)  "Principal broker" means a licensee in charge of, and
409responsible for, the operation of the principal place of
410business and all branch brokers.
411     (27)(26)  "Principal place of business" means a mortgage
412broker's or mortgage lender's licensee's primary business office
413at the street address or physical location of which is
414designated on the application for licensure or any amendment to
415such application.
416     (28)  "Registered loan originator" means a loan originator
417who is employed by a depository institution, by a subsidiary
418that is owned and controlled by a depository institution and
419regulated by a federal banking agency, or by an institution
420regulated by the Farm Credit Administration and who is
421registered with and maintains a unique identifier through the
422registry.
423     (29)  "Registry" means the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing
424System and Registry, which is the mortgage licensing system
425developed and maintained by the Conference of State Bank
426Supervisors and the American Association of Residential Mortgage
427Regulators for the licensing and registration of loan
428originators.
429     (30)  "Relative" means any of the following, whether by the
430full or half blood or by adoption:
431     (a)  A person's spouse, father, mother, children, brothers,
432and sisters.
433     (b)  The father, mother, brothers, and sisters of the
434person's spouse.
435     (c)  The spouses of the person's children, brothers, or
436sisters.
437     (27)  "Residential mortgage loan" means any mortgage or
438other security instrument secured by improved real property
439consisting of no more than four dwelling units.
440     (31)(28)  "Servicing Service a mortgage loan" means
441receiving to receive, or causing cause to be received or
442transferred for another, installment payments of principal,
443interest, or other payments pursuant to a mortgage loan.
444     (32)  "Servicing endorsement" means authorizing a mortgage
445lender to service a loan for more than 4 months.
446     (33)(29)  "Substantial fault of the borrower" means that
447the borrower:
448     (a)  Failed to provide information or documentation
449required by the lender or broker in a timely manner;
450     (b)  Provided information, in the application or
451subsequently, which upon verification proved to be significantly
452inaccurate, causing the need for review or further investigation
453by the lender or broker;
454     (c)  Failed to produce by no later than the date specified
455by the lender all documentation specified in the commitment or
456closing instructions as being required for closing; or
457     (d)  Failed to be ready, willing, or able to close the loan
458by no later than the date specified by the lender or broker.
459
460For purposes of this definition, a borrower is considered to
461have provided information or documentation in a timely manner if
462such information and documentation was received by the lender
463within 7 days after the borrower received a request for same,
464and information is considered significantly inaccurate if the
465correct information materially affects the eligibility of the
466borrower for the loan for which application is made.
467     (34)(30)  "Ultimate equitable owner" means an individual a
468natural person who, directly or indirectly, owns or controls an
469ownership interest in a corporation, a foreign corporation, an
470alien business organization, or any other form of business
471organization, regardless of whether the individual such natural
472person owns or controls such ownership interest through one or
473more individuals natural persons or one or more proxies, powers
474of attorney, nominees, corporations, associations, partnerships,
475trusts, joint stock companies, or other entities or devices, or
476any combination thereof.
477     (31)  "Principal representative" means an individual who
478operates the business operations of a licensee under part III.
479     (32)  "Mortgage loan application" means a submission of a
480borrower's financial information in anticipation of a credit
481decision, whether written or computer-generated, relating to a
482mortgage loan. If the submission does not state or identify a
483specific property, the submission is an application for a
484prequalification and not an application for a mortgage loan
485under this part. The subsequent addition of an identified
486property to the submission converts the submission to an
487application for a mortgage loan.
488     (33)  "Mortgage brokerage fee" means the total compensation
489to be received by a mortgage brokerage business for acting as a
490mortgage broker.
491     (34)  "Business day" means any calendar day except Sunday
492or a legal holiday.
493     Section 2.  Section 494.0011, Florida Statutes, is amended
494to read:
495     494.0011  Powers and duties of the commission and office.--
496     (1)  The office shall be responsible for the administration
497and enforcement of ss. 494.001-494.0077.
498     (2)  The commission may adopt rules pursuant to ss.
499120.536(1) and 120.54 To administer implement ss. 494.001-
500494.0077,. the commission may adopt rules:
501     (a)  Requiring electronic submission of any forms,
502documents, or fees required by this act if such rules reasonably
503accommodate technological or financial hardship.
504     (b)  Relating to compliance with the S.A.F.E. Mortgage
505Licensing Act of 2008, including rules to:
506     1.  Require loan originators, mortgage brokers, mortgage
507lenders, and branch offices to register through the registry.
508     2.  Require the use of uniform forms that have been
509approved by the registry, and any subsequent amendments to such
510forms if the forms are substantially in compliance with the
511provisions of this chapter. Uniform forms that the commission
512may adopt include, but are not limited to:
513     a.  Uniform Mortgage Lender/Mortgage Broker Form, MU1.
514     b.  Uniform Mortgage Biographical Statement & Consent Form,
515MU2.
516     c.  Uniform Mortgage Branch Office Form, MU3.
517     d.  Uniform Individual Mortgage License/Registration &
518Consent Form, MU4.
519     3.  Require the filing of forms, documents, and fees in
520accordance with the requirements of the registry.
521     4.  Prescribe requirements for amending or surrendering a
522license or other activities as the commission deems necessary
523for the office's participation in the registry.
524     5.  Prescribe procedures that allow a licensee to challenge
525information contained in the registry.
526     6.  Prescribe procedures for reporting violations of this
527chapter and disciplinary actions on licensees to the registry.
528     (c)  Establishing time periods during which a loan
529originator, mortgage broker, or mortgage lender license
530applicant under part II or part III is barred from licensure due
531to prior criminal convictions of, or guilty or nolo contendere
532pleas by, any of the applicant's control persons, regardless of
533adjudication.
534     1.  The rules must provide:
535     a.  Permanent bars for felonies involving fraud,
536dishonesty, breach of trust, or money laundering;
537     b.  A 15-year disqualifying period for felonies involving
538moral turpitude;
539     c.  A 7-year disqualifying period for all other felonies;
540and
541     d.  A 5-year disqualifying period for misdemeanors
542involving fraud, dishonesty, or any other act of moral
543turpitude.
544     2.  The rules may provide for an additional waiting period
545due to dates of imprisonment or community supervision, the
546commitment of multiple crimes, and other factors reasonably
547related to the applicant's criminal history.
548     3.  The rules may provide for mitigating factors for crimes
549identified in sub-subparagraph 1.b. However, the mitigation may
550not result in a period of disqualification less than 7 years.
551The rule may not mitigate the disqualifying periods in sub-
552subparagraphs 1.a., 1.c., and 1.d.
553     4.  An applicant is not eligible for licensure until the
554expiration of the disqualifying period set by rule.
555     5.  Section 112.011 is not applicable to eligibility for
556licensure under this part. The commission may prescribe by rule
557requirements and procedures for obtaining an exemption due to a
558technological or financial hardship. The commission may also
559adopt rules to accept certification of compliance with
560requirements of this act in lieu of requiring submission of
561documents.
562     (3)  Except as provided in s. 494.00172, all fees, charges,
563and fines collected pursuant to ss. 494.001-494.0077 shall be
564deposited in the State Treasury to the credit of the Regulatory
565Trust Fund of under the office.
566     (4)  The office shall participate in the registry and shall
567regularly report to the registry violations of this chapter,
568disciplinary actions, and other information deemed relevant by
569the office under this chapter.
570     (4)(a)  The office has the power to issue and to serve
571subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum to compel the attendance of
572witnesses and the production of all books, accounts, records,
573and other documents and materials relevant to an examination or
574investigation. The office, or its duly authorized
575representative, has the power to administer oaths and
576affirmations to any person.
577     (b)  The office may, in its discretion, seek subpoenas or
578subpoenas duces tecum from any court of competent jurisdiction
579commanding the appearance of witnesses and the production of
580books, accounts, records, and other documents or materials at a
581time and place named in the subpoenas; and any authorized
582representative of the office may serve any subpoena.
583     (5)(a)  In the event of substantial noncompliance with a
584subpoena or subpoena duces tecum issued or caused to be issued
585by the office, the office may petition the circuit court or any
586other court of competent jurisdiction of the county in which the
587person subpoenaed resides or has its principal place of business
588for an order requiring the subpoenaed person to appear and
589testify and to produce such books, accounts, records, and other
590documents as are specified in the subpoena duces tecum. The
591court may grant injunctive relief restraining the person from
592advertising, promoting, soliciting, entering into, offering to
593enter into, continuing, or completing any mortgage loan
594transaction or mortgage loan servicing transaction. The court
595may grant such other relief, including, but not limited to, the
596restraint, by injunction or appointment of a receiver, of any
597transfer, pledge, assignment, or other disposition of the
598person's assets or any concealment, alteration, destruction, or
599other disposition of books, accounts, records, or other
600documents and materials as the court deems appropriate, until
601the person has fully complied with the subpoena duces tecum and
602the office has completed its investigation or examination. In
603addition, the court may order the refund of any fees collected
604in a mortgage loan transaction whenever books and documents
605substantiating the transaction are not produced or cannot be
606produced. The office is entitled to the summary procedure
607provided in s. 51.011, and the court shall advance such cause on
608its calendar. Attorney's fees and any other costs incurred by
609the office to obtain an order granting, in whole or part, a
610petition for enforcement of a subpoena or subpoena duces tecum
611shall be taxed against the subpoenaed person, and failure to
612comply with such order is a contempt of court.
613     (b)  When it appears to the office that the compliance with
614a subpoena or subpoena duces tecum issued or caused to be issued
615by the office pursuant to this section is essential and
616otherwise unavailable to an investigation or examination, the
617office, in addition to the other remedies provided for in this
618section, may apply to the circuit court or any other court of
619competent jurisdiction of the county in which the subpoenaed
620person resides or has its principal place of business for a writ
621of ne exeat. The court shall thereupon direct the issuance of
622the writ against the subpoenaed person requiring sufficient bond
623conditioned on compliance with the subpoena or subpoena duces
624tecum. The court shall cause to be endorsed on the writ a
625suitable amount of bond upon the payment of which the person
626named in the writ shall be freed, having a due regard to the
627nature of the case.
628     (c)  Alternatively, the office may seek a writ of
629attachment from the court having jurisdiction over the person
630who has refused to obey a subpoena, who has refused to give
631testimony, or who has refused to produce the matters described
632in the subpoena duces tecum.
633     (6)  The grant or denial of any license under this chapter
634must be in accordance with s. 120.60.
635     Section 3.  Section 494.00115, Florida Statutes, is created
636to read:
637     494.00115  Exemptions.--
638     (1)  The following are exempt from regulation as a loan
639originator, mortgage broker, or mortgage lender under part I,
640part II, or part III of this chapter:
641     (a)  Any person operating exclusively as a registered loan
642originator in accordance with the S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing
643Act of 2008.
644     (b)  A depository institution; subsidiaries that are owned
645and controlled by a depository institution and regulated by the
646Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the
647Comptroller of the Currency, the Director of the Office of
648Thrift Supervision, the National Credit Union Administration, or
649the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; or institutions
650regulated by the Farm Credit Administration.
651     (c)  The Federal National Mortgage Association; the Federal
652Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; any agency of the Federal
653Government; any state, county, or municipal government; or any
654quasi-governmental agency that acts in such capacity under the
655specific authority of the laws of any state or the United
656States.
657     (d)  A licensed attorney who negotiates the terms of a
658mortgage loan on behalf of a client as an ancillary matter to
659the attorney's representation of the client.
660     (e)  A person involved solely in the extension of credit
661relating to the purchase of a timeshare plan, as that term is
662defined in 11 U.S.C. s. 101(53D).
663     (2)  The following persons are exempt from regulation as
664mortgage lender under part III of this chapter:
665     (a)  A person acting in a fiduciary capacity conferred by
666the authority of a court.
667     (b)  A person who, as a seller of his or her own real
668property, receives one or more mortgages in a purchase money
669transaction.
670     (c)  A person who acts solely under contract and as an
671agent for federal, state, or municipal agencies for the purpose
672of servicing mortgage loans.
673     (d)  A person who makes only nonresidential mortgage loans
674and sells loans only to institutional investors.
675     (e)  An individual making or acquiring a mortgage loan
676using his or her own funds for his or her own investment and who
677does not hold himself or herself out to the public as being in
678the mortgage lending business.
679     (f)  An individual selling a mortgage that was made or
680purchased with that individual's funds for his or her own
681investment and who does not hold himself or herself out to the
682public as being in the mortgage lending business.
683     (3)  It is not necessary to negate any of the exemptions
684provided in this section in any complaint, information,
685indictment, or other writ or proceeding brought under ss.
686494.001-494.0077. The burden of establishing the right to an
687exemption is on the party claiming the benefit of the exemption.
688     Section 4.  Section 494.00135, Florida Statutes, is created
689to read:
690     494.00135  Subpoenas.--
691     (1)  The office may:
692     (a)  Issue and serve subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum to
693compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of all
694books, accounts, records, and other documents and materials
695relevant to an examination or investigation conducted by the
696office. The office, or its authorized representative, may
697administer oaths and affirmations to any person.
698     (b)  Seek subpoenas or subpoenas duces tecum from any court
699to command the appearance of witnesses and the production of
700books, accounts, records, and other documents or materials at a
701time and place named in the subpoenas, and an authorized
702representative of the office may serve such subpoena.
703     (2)  If there is substantial noncompliance with a subpoena
704or subpoena duces tecum issued by the office, the office may
705petition the court in the county where the person subpoenaed
706resides or has his or her principal place of business for an
707order requiring the person to appear, testify, or produce such
708books, accounts, records, and other documents as are specified
709in the subpoena or subpoena duces tecum.
710     (a)  The court may grant injunctive relief restraining the
711person from advertising, promoting, soliciting, entering into,
712offering to enter into, continuing, or completing a mortgage
713loan or servicing a mortgage loan.
714     (b)  The court may grant such other relief, including, but
715not limited to, the restraint, by injunction or appointment of a
716receiver, of any transfer, pledge, assignment, or other
717disposition of the person's assets or any concealment,
718alteration, destruction, or other disposition of books,
719accounts, records, or other documents and materials as the court
720deems appropriate, until the person has fully complied with the
721subpoena duces tecum and the office has completed its
722investigation or examination.
723     (c)  The court may order the refund of any fees collected
724in a mortgage loan transaction if books and documents
725substantiating the transaction are not produced or cannot be
726produced.
727     (d)  If it appears to the office that compliance with a
728subpoena or subpoena duces tecum issued is essential and
729otherwise unavailable to an investigation or examination, the
730office may apply to the court for a writ of ne exeat pursuant to
731s. 68.02.
732     (e)  The office may seek a writ of attachment to obtain all
733books, accounts, records, and other documents and materials
734relevant to an examination or investigation.
735     (3)  The office is entitled to the summary procedure
736provided in s. 51.011, and the court shall advance such cause on
737its calendar. Attorney's fees and any other costs incurred by
738the office to obtain an order granting, in whole or in part, a
739petition for enforcement of a subpoena or subpoena duces tecum
740shall be taxed against the subpoenaed person, and failure to
741comply with such order is a contempt of court.
742     Section 5.  Section 494.0014, Florida Statutes, is amended
743to read:
744     494.0014  Cease and desist orders; administrative fines;
745refund orders.--
746     (1)  The office may has the power to issue and serve upon
747any person an order to cease and desist and to take corrective
748action if whenever it has reason to believe the person is
749violating, has violated, or is about to violate any provision of
750ss. 494.001-494.0077, any rule or order issued under ss.
751494.001-494.0077, or any written agreement between the person
752and the office. All procedural matters relating to issuance and
753enforcement of such a cease and desist order are governed by the
754Administrative Procedure Act.
755     (2)  The office may has the power to order the refund of
756any fee directly or indirectly assessed and charged on a
757mortgage loan transaction which is unauthorized or exceeds the
758maximum fee specifically authorized in ss. 494.001-494.0077, or
759any amount collected for the payment of third-party fees which
760exceeds the cost of the service provided.
761     (3)  The office may prohibit the association by a mortgage
762broker business, or the employment by a mortgage lender or
763correspondent mortgage lender, of any person who has engaged in
764a pattern of misconduct while an associate of a mortgage
765brokerage business or an employee of a mortgage lender or
766correspondent mortgage lender. For the purpose of this
767subsection, the term "pattern of misconduct" means the
768commission of three or more violations of ss. 494.001-494.0077
769or the provisions of chapter 494 in effect prior to October 1,
7701991, during any 1-year period or any criminal conviction for
771violating ss. 494.001-494.0077 or the provisions of chapter 494
772in effect prior to October 1, 1991.
773     (4)  The office may impose upon any person who makes or
774brokers a loan, or any mortgage business school, a fine for
775violations of any provision of ss. 494.001-494.00295 or any rule
776or order issued under ss. 494.001-494.00295 in an amount not
777exceeding $5,000 for each separate count or offense.
778     Section 6.  Effective July 1, 2009, section 494.00165,
779Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
780     494.00165  Prohibited advertising; record requirements.--
781     (1)  It is a violation of this chapter for any person to:
782     (a)  Advertise that an applicant shall will have
783unqualified access to credit without disclosing the what
784material limitations on the availability of such credit exist.
785Such Material limitations include, but are not limited to, the
786percentage of down payment required, that a higher rate or
787points could be required, or that restrictions on as to the
788maximum principal amount of the loan offered could apply.
789     (b)  Advertise a mortgage loan at an expressed interest
790rate unless the advertisement specifically states that the
791expressed rate could change or not be available at commitment or
792closing.
793     (c)  Advertise mortgage loans, including rates, margins,
794discounts, points, fees, commissions, or other material
795information, including material limitations on such loans,
796unless the such person is able to make such mortgage loans
797available to a reasonable number of qualified applicants.
798     (d)  Falsely advertise or misuse names indicating a federal
799agency pursuant to 18 U.S.C. s. 709.
800     (e)  Engage in unfair, deceptive, or misleading advertising
801regarding mortgage loans, brokering services, or lending
802services.
803     (2)  Each person required to be licensed under this chapter
804must shall maintain a record of samples of each of its
805advertisements, including commercial scripts of each radio or
806television broadcast, for examination by the office for a period
807of 2 years after the date of publication or broadcast.
808     Section 7.  Section 494.0017, Florida Statutes, is
809repealed.
810     Section 8.  Section 494.00172, Florida Statutes, is created
811to read:
812     494.00172  Mortgage Guaranty Trust Fund; payment of fees
813and claims.--A nonrefundable fee is imposed on each application
814for a mortgage broker, mortgage lender, or loan originator
815license and on each annual application for a renewal of such
816license. For a loan originator, the initial and renewal fee is
817$20. For mortgage brokers and lenders, the initial and renewal
818fee is $100. This fee is in addition to the regular application
819or renewal fee assessed and shall be deposited into the Mortgage
820Guaranty Trust Fund of the office for the payment of claims in
821accordance with this section.
822     (1)  If the amount in the trust fund exceeds $5 million,
823the additional fee shall be discontinued and may not be
824reimposed until the fund is reduced to below $1 million pursuant
825to disbursements made in accordance with this section.
826     (2)  A borrower in a mortgage loan transaction is eligible
827to seek recovery from the trust fund if all of the following
828conditions are met:
829     (a)  The borrower has recorded a final judgment issued by a
830state court wherein the cause of action against a licensee under
831this chapter was based on a violation of this chapter and the
832damages were the result of that violation.
833     (b)  The borrower has caused a writ of execution to be
834issued upon such judgment, and the officer executing the
835judgment has made a return showing that no personal or real
836property of the judgment debtor liable to be levied upon in
837satisfaction of the judgment can be found or that the amount
838realized on the sale of the judgment debtor's property pursuant
839to such execution is insufficient to satisfy the judgment.
840     (c)  The borrower has made all reasonable searches and
841inquiries to ascertain whether the judgment debtor possesses
842real or personal property or other assets subject to being sold
843or applied in satisfaction of the judgment and has discovered no
844such property or assets; or he or she has discovered property
845and assets and has taken all necessary action and proceedings
846for the application thereof to the judgment, but the amount
847realized is insufficient to satisfy the judgment.
848     (d)  The borrower has applied any amounts recovered from
849the judgment debtor, or from any other source, to the damages
850awarded by the court.
851     (e)  The borrower, at the time the action was instituted,
852gave notice and provided a copy of the complaint to the office
853by certified mail. The requirement of a timely giving of notice
854may be waived by the office upon a showing of good cause.
855     (f)  The act for which recovery is sought occurred on or
856after January 1, 2011.
857     (3)  The requirements of subsection (2) are not applicable
858if the licensee upon which the claim is sought has filed for
859bankruptcy or has been adjudicated bankrupt. However, the
860claimant must file a proof of claim in the bankruptcy
861proceedings and must notify the office by certified mail of the
862claim by enclosing a copy of the proof of claim and all
863supporting documents.
864     (4)  Any person who meets all of the conditions in
865subsection (2) may apply to the office for payment from the
866trust fund equal to the unsatisfied portion of that person's
867judgment or $50,000, whichever is less, but only to the extent
868that the amount reflected in the judgment is for actual or
869compensatory damages, plus any attorney's fees and costs awarded
870by the trial court which have been determined by the court, and
871the documented costs associated with attempting to collect the
872judgment. Actual or compensatory damages may not include
873postjudgment interest. Attorney's fees may not exceed $5,000 or
87420 percent of the actual or compensatory damages, whichever is
875less. If actual or compensatory damages, plus attorney's fees
876and costs, exceed $50,000, actual or compensatory damages must
877be paid first. The cumulative payment for actual or compensatory
878damages, plus attorney's fees and costs, may not exceed $50,000
879as described in this section.
880     (a)  A borrower may not collect more than $50,000 from the
881trust fund for any claim regardless of the number of licensees
882liable for the borrower's damages.
883     (b)  Payments for claims are limited in the aggregate to
884$250,000 against any one licensee under this chapter. If the
885total claims exceed the aggregate limit of $250,000, the office
886shall prorate payments based on the ratio that a claim bears to
887the total claims filed.
888     (c)  Payments shall be made to all persons meeting the
889requirements of subsection (2) 2 years after the date the first
890complete and valid notice is received by the office. Persons who
891give notice after 2 years and who otherwise comply with the
892conditions precedent to recovery may recover from any remaining
893portion of the $250,000 aggregate as provided in this
894subsection, with claims being paid in the order notice was
895received until the $250,000 aggregate has been disbursed.
896     (d)  The claimant shall assign his or her right, title, and
897interest in the judgment, to the extent of his recovery from the
898fund, to the office and shall record, at his or her own expense,
899the assignment of judgment in every county where the judgment is
900recorded.
901     (e)  If the money in the fund is insufficient to satisfy
902any valid claim or portion thereof, the office shall satisfy
903such unpaid claim or portion as soon as a sufficient amount of
904money has been deposited in the trust fund. If there is more
905than one unsatisfied claim outstanding, such claims shall be
906paid in the order in which the claims were filed with the
907office.
908     (f)  The payment of any amount from the fund in settlement
909of a claim or in satisfaction of a judgment against a licensee
910constitutes prima facie grounds for the revocation of the
911license.
912     Section 9.  Section 494.0018, Florida Statutes, is amended
913to read:
914     494.0018  Penalties.--
915     (1)  Whoever knowingly violates any provision of s.
916494.00255(1)(a), (b), or (c) s. 494.0041(2)(e), (f), or (g); s.
917494.0072(2)(e), (f), or (g); or s. 494.0025(1), (2), (3), (4),
918or (5), except as provided in subsection (2) of this section,
919commits is guilty of a felony of the third degree, punishable as
920provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Each such
921violation constitutes a separate offense.
922     (2)  Any person who commits convicted of a violation of any
923provision of ss. 494.001-494.0077, in which violation the total
924value of money and property unlawfully obtained exceeds exceeded
925$50,000 and there are were five or more victims, commits is
926guilty of a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided
927in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
928     Section 10.  Effective July 1, 2009, section 494.0019,
929Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
930     494.0019  Liability in case of unlawful transaction.--
931     (1)  If a mortgage loan transaction is made in violation of
932any provision of ss. 494.001-494.0077, the person making the
933transaction and every licensee, director, or officer who
934participated in making the transaction are jointly and severally
935liable to every party to the transaction in an action for
936damages incurred by the party or parties.
937     (2)  A person is not liable under this section upon a
938showing that such person's licensees, officers, and directors
939who participated in making the mortgage loan transaction, if
940any, acted in good faith and without knowledge and, with the
941exercise of due diligence, could not have known of the act
942committed in violation of ss. 494.001-494.0077.
943     Section 11.  Effective July 1, 2009, section 494.002,
944Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
945     494.002  Statutory or common-law remedies.--Sections
946Nothing in ss. 494.001-494.0077 do not limit limits any
947statutory or common-law right of any person to bring any action
948in any court for any act involved in the mortgage loan business
949or the right of the state to punish any person for any violation
950of any law.
951     Section 12.  Section 494.0023, Florida Statutes, is amended
952to read:
953     494.0023  Conflicting interest.--
954     (1)  If, in a mortgage transaction, a licensee has a
955conflicting interest as specified in subsection (2), the
956licensee shall, at a minimum, provide the following disclosures
957to the borrower in writing:
958     (a)  The nature of the relationship, ownership, or
959financial interest between the provider of products or services,
960or business incident thereto, and the licensee making the
961referral; The type of conflicting interest shall be fully and
962fairly disclosed.
963     (b)  An estimated charge or range of charges generally made
964by such a provider; The licensee shall inform the borrower in
965writing
966     (c)  That a financial benefit may be received by the
967licensee as a result of the conflicting interest; and.
968     (d)(c)  The borrower shall be informed That alternative
969sources may be chosen by the borrower to provide the any
970required products or services. The following language must be
971contained in 12-point type in any agreement between a mortgage
972broker, mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage lender and a
973borrower in substantially this form:
974
975You are not required to purchase additional products or services
976from any person or entity suggested or recommended by
977(Broker/Lender/Correspondent Lender). However, the
978(Broker/Lender/Correspondent Lender) hereby reserves the right
979to approve the entity selected by the borrower, which approval
980may not be unreasonably withheld.
981     (2)  A licensee has a conflicting interest if:
982     (a)  The licensee or the licensee's relative provides the
983borrower with additional products or services;
984     (b)  The licensee or licensee's relative, either directly
985or indirectly, owns, controls, or holds with power to vote, or
986holds proxies representing, 1 10 percent or more of any class of
987equity securities or other beneficial interest in the such
988person providing the additional products or services;
989     (c)  The person providing the additional products or
990services, either directly or indirectly, owns, controls, or
991holds the power to vote, or holds proxies representing, 1 10
992percent or more of any class of equity securities or other
993beneficial interest in the licensee;
994     (d)  A holding company, either directly or indirectly,
995owns, controls, or holds with power to vote, or holds proxies
996representing, 1 10 percent or more of any class of equity
997securities or other beneficial interest in both the licensee and
998the person providing the additional products or services;
999     (e)  One or more persons, or such person's relative, sits
1000as an officer or director, or performs similar functions as an
1001officer or director, for both the licensee and the person
1002providing the additional products or services; or
1003     (f)  The licensee or the licensee's relative sits as an
1004officer or director, or performs similar functions as an officer
1005or director, of the person providing the additional products or
1006services.
1007     (3)  The commission may adopt rules to administer the
1008disclosure requirements of this section. The rules must consider
1009the disclosure requirements of the federal Real Estate
1010Settlement Procedures Act, 12 U.S.C. ss. 2601 et seq.; the
1011federal Truth in Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. ss. 1601 et seq.; and
1012related federal regulations. As used in this section, the term
1013"relative" of any natural person means any of the following
1014persons, whether by the full or half blood or by adoption:
1015     (a)  Such person's spouse, father, mother, children,
1016brothers, and sisters.
1017     (b)  The father, mother, brothers, and sisters of such
1018person's spouse.
1019     (c)  The spouses of children, brothers, or sisters of such
1020person.
1021     Section 13.  Section 494.0025, Florida Statutes, is amended
1022to read:
1023     494.0025  Prohibited practices.--It is unlawful for any
1024person:
1025     (1)  To act as a mortgage lender in this state without a
1026current, active license issued by the office pursuant to ss.
1027494.006-494.0077.
1028     (1)(2)  To act as a loan originator correspondent mortgage
1029lender in this state without a current, active license issued by
1030the office pursuant to part II of this chapter ss. 494.006-
1031494.0077.
1032     (2)(3)  To act as a mortgage broker in this state without a
1033current, active license issued by the office pursuant to part II
1034of this chapter ss. 494.003-494.0043.
1035     (3)  To act as a mortgage lender in this state without a
1036current, active license issued by the office pursuant to part
1037III of this chapter.
1038     (4)  In any practice or transaction or course of business
1039relating to the sale, purchase, negotiation, promotion,
1040advertisement, or hypothecation of mortgage loan transactions,
1041directly or indirectly:
1042     (a)  To knowingly or willingly employ any device, scheme,
1043or artifice to defraud;
1044     (b)  To engage in any transaction, practice, or course of
1045business which operates as a fraud upon any person in connection
1046with the purchase or sale of any mortgage loan; or
1047     (c)  To obtain property by fraud, willful misrepresentation
1048of a future act, or false promise.
1049     (5)  In any matter within the jurisdiction of the office,
1050to knowingly and willfully falsify, conceal, or cover up by a
1051trick, scheme, or device a material fact, make any false or
1052fraudulent statement or representation, or make or use any false
1053writing or document, knowing the same to contain any false or
1054fraudulent statement or entry.
1055     (6)  To violate s. 655.922(2), subject to ss. 494.001-
1056494.0077.
1057     (7)  Who is required to be licensed under ss. 494.006-
1058494.0077, to fail to report to the office the failure to meet
1059the net worth requirements of s. 494.0061, s. 494.0062, or s.
1060494.0065 within 48 hours after the person's knowledge of such
1061failure or within 48 hours after the person should have known of
1062such failure.
1063     (7)(8)  To pay a fee or commission in any mortgage loan
1064transaction to any person or entity other than a licensed
1065mortgage broker brokerage business, mortgage lender, or
1066correspondent mortgage lender, operating under an active
1067license, or a person exempt from licensure under this chapter.
1068     (8)(9)  To record a mortgage broker brokerage agreement or
1069any other document, not rendered by a court of competent
1070jurisdiction, which purports to enforce the terms of the
1071mortgage brokerage agreement.
1072     (9)(10)  To use the name or logo of a financial
1073institution, as defined in s. 655.005(1), or its affiliates or
1074subsidiaries when marketing or soliciting existing or
1075prospective customers if such marketing materials are used
1076without the written consent of the financial institution and in
1077a manner that would lead a reasonable person to believe that the
1078material or solicitation originated from, was endorsed by, or is
1079related to or the responsibility of the financial institution or
1080its affiliates or subsidiaries.
1081     (10)  Subject to investigation or examination under this
1082chapter, to knowingly alter, withhold, conceal, or destroy any
1083books, records, computer records, or other information relating
1084to a person's activities which subject the person to the
1085jurisdiction of this chapter.
1086     Section 14.  Section 494.00255, Florida Statutes, is
1087created to read:
1088     494.00255  Administrative penalties and fines; license
1089violations.--
1090     (1)  Each of the following acts constitutes a ground for
1091which the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2) may
1092be taken against a person licensed or required to be licensed
1093under part II or part III of this chapter:
1094     (a)  Failure to immediately place upon receipt, and
1095maintain until authorized to disburse, any money entrusted to
1096the licensee as a licensee in a segregated account of a
1097federally insured financial institution in this state.
1098     (b)  Failure to account or deliver to any person any
1099property that is not the licensee's, or that the licensee is not
1100entitled to retain, under the circumstances and at the time that
1101has been agreed upon or as required by law or, in the absence of
1102a fixed time, upon demand of the person entitled to such
1103accounting and delivery.
1104     (c)  Failure to disburse funds in accordance with
1105agreements.
1106     (d)  Any misuse, misapplication, or misappropriation of
1107personal property entrusted to the licensee's care to which the
1108licensee had no current property right at the time of
1109entrustment.
1110     (e)  Fraud, misrepresentation, deceit, negligence, or
1111incompetence in any mortgage financing transaction.
1112     (f)  Requesting a specific valuation, orally or in writing,
1113from an appraiser for a particular property, implying to an
1114appraiser that a specific valuation is needed for a particular
1115property, or in any manner conditioning the order for an
1116appraisal on the appraisal meeting a specific valuation. The
1117numeric value of the specific valuation sought need not be
1118stated, but rather the mere statement that a specific valuation
1119is sought violates this section.
1120     (g)  Consistently and materially underestimating maximum
1121closing costs.
1122     (h)  Disbursement, or an act which has caused or will cause
1123disbursement, to any person in any amount from the Mortgage
1124Guaranty Trust Fund, the Securities Guaranty Fund, or the
1125Florida Real Estate Recovery Fund, regardless of any repayment
1126or restitution to the disbursed fund by the licensee or any
1127person acting on behalf of the licensee.
1128     (i)  Commission of fraud, misrepresentation, concealment,
1129or dishonest dealing by trick, scheme, or device; culpable
1130negligence; breach of trust in any business transaction in any
1131state, nation, or territory; or aiding, assisting, or conspiring
1132with any other person engaged in any such misconduct and in
1133furtherance thereof.
1134     (j)  Being convicted of, or entering a plea of guilty or
1135nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, any felony or
1136any crime involving fraud, dishonesty, breach of trust, money
1137laundering, or act of moral turpitude.
1138     (k)  Having a final judgment entered against the licensee
1139in a civil action upon grounds of fraud, embezzlement,
1140misrepresentation, or deceit.
1141     (l)  Having been the subject of any:
1142     1.  Decision, finding, injunction, suspension, prohibition,
1143revocation, denial, judgment, or administrative order by any
1144court, administrative law judge, state or federal agency,
1145national securities exchange, national commodities exchange,
1146national option exchange, national securities association,
1147national commodities association, or national option association
1148involving a violation of any federal or state securities or
1149commodities law or rule or regulation adopted under such law or
1150involving a violation of any rule or regulation of any national
1151securities, commodities, or options exchange or association.
1152     2.  Injunction or adverse administrative order by a state
1153or federal agency regulating banking, insurance, finance or
1154small loan companies, real estate, mortgage brokers or lenders,
1155money transmitters, or other related or similar industries.
1156     (m)  In any mortgage transaction, violating any provision
1157of the federal Real Estate Settlement Procedure Act, as amended,
115812 U.S.C. ss. 2601 et seq.; the federal Truth in Lending Act, as
1159amended, 15 U.S.C. ss. 1601 et seq.; or any regulations adopted
1160under such acts.
1161     (n)  Having a loan originator, mortgage broker, or mortgage
1162lender license, or the equivalent of such license, revoked in
1163any jurisdiction.
1164     (o)  Having a license, or the equivalent of a license, to
1165practice any profession or occupation revoked, suspended, or
1166otherwise acted against, including the denial of licensure by a
1167licensing authority of this state or another state, territory,
1168or country.
1169     (p)  Acting as a loan originator, mortgage broker, or
1170mortgage lender without a current license issued under part II
1171or part III of this chapter.
1172     (q)  Operating a mortgage broker or mortgage lender branch
1173office without a current license issued under part II or part
1174III of this chapter.
1175     (r)  Conducting any mortgage brokering or mortgage lending
1176activities in the absence of a properly designated principal
1177loan originator or mortgage brokering or mortgage lending
1178activities at any particular branch office without a properly
1179designated branch manager.
1180     (s)  A material misstatement or omission of fact on an
1181initial or renewal license application.
1182     (t)  Payment to the office for a license or permit with a
1183check or electronic transmission of funds which is dishonored by
1184the applicant's or licensee's financial institution.
1185     (u)  Failure to comply with, or violations of, any
1186provision of ss. 494.001-494.0077, or any rule or order made or
1187issued under ss. 494.001-494.0077.
1188     (v)  Failure to maintain, preserve, and keep available for
1189examination all books, accounts, or other documents required by
1190ss. 494.001-494.0077 and the rules of the commission.
1191     (w)  Refusal to permit an investigation or examination of
1192books and records or refusal to comply with an office subpoena
1193or subpoena duces tecum.
1194     (x)  Failure to timely pay any fee, charge, or fine imposed
1195or assessed pursuant to ss. 494.001-494.0077 or related rules.
1196     (2)  If the office finds a person in violation of any act
1197specified in this section, it may enter an order imposing one or
1198more of the following penalties:
1199     (a)  Issuance of a reprimand.
1200     (b)  Suspension of a license, subject to reinstatement upon
1201satisfying all reasonable conditions imposed by the office.
1202     (c)  Revocation of a license.
1203     (d)  Denial of a license.
1204     (e)  Imposition of a fine in an amount up to $25,000 for
1205each count or separate offense.
1206     (f)  An administrative fine of up to $1,000 per day, but
1207not to exceed $25,000 cumulatively, for each day that:
1208     1.  A mortgage broker or mortgage lender conducts business
1209at an unlicensed branch office.
1210     2.  An unlicensed person acts as a loan originator, a
1211mortgage broker, or a mortgage lender.
1212     (3)  A mortgage broker or mortgage lender, as applicable,
1213is subject to the disciplinary actions specified in subsection
1214(2) for a violation of subsection (1) by:
1215     (a)  A control person of the mortgage broker or mortgage
1216lender; or
1217     (b)  A loan originator employed by or contracting with the
1218mortgage broker.
1219     (4)  A principal loan originator of a mortgage broker is
1220subject to the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2)
1221for violations of subsection (1) by a loan originator in the
1222course of an association with the mortgage broker if there is a
1223pattern of repeated violations by the loan originator or if the
1224principal loan originator has knowledge of the violations.
1225     (5)  A principal loan originator of a mortgage lender is
1226subject to the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2)
1227for violations of subsection (1) by an associate of a mortgage
1228lender if there is a pattern of repeated violations by the
1229associate or if the principal loan originator has knowledge of
1230the violations.
1231     (6)  A branch manager is subject to the disciplinary
1232actions specified in subsection (2) for violations of subsection
1233(1) by a loan originator in the course of an association with
1234the mortgage broker or mortgage lender if there is a pattern of
1235repeated violations by the loan originator or if the branch
1236manager has knowledge of the violations.
1237     (7)  An individual who is associated with a mortgage broker
1238is subject to the disciplinary actions specified in subsection  
1239(2) for a violation of subsection (1) with respect to an action
1240in which such person was involved.
1241     (8)  Pursuant to s. 120.60(6), the office may summarily
1242suspend the license of a loan originator, mortgage broker, or
1243mortgage lender if the office has reason to believe that a
1244licensee poses an immediate, serious danger to the public's
1245health, safety, or welfare. The arrest of the licensee, or the
1246mortgage broker or the mortgage lender's control person, for any
1247felony or any crime involving fraud, dishonesty, breach of
1248trust, money laundering, or any other act of moral turpitude is
1249deemed sufficient to constitute an immediate danger to the
1250public's health, safety, or welfare. Any proceeding for the
1251summary suspension of a license must be conducted by the
1252commissioner of the office, or his or her designee, who shall
1253issue the final summary order.
1254     (9)  The office may deny any request to terminate or
1255withdraw any license application or license if the office
1256believes that an act that would be a ground for license denial,
1257suspension, restriction, or revocation under this chapter has
1258been committed.
1259     Section 15.  Section 494.0026, Florida Statutes, is amended
1260to read:
1261     494.0026  Disposition of insurance proceeds.--The following
1262provisions apply to mortgage loans held by a mortgagee or
1263assignee that is subject to parts II and III ss. 494.003-
1264494.0077.
1265     (1)  The mortgagee or assignee must promptly endorse a
1266check, draft, or other negotiable instrument payable jointly to
1267the mortgagee or assignee and the insured by the insurance
1268company. However, the mortgagee or assignee is not required to
1269endorse such instrument if the insured or a payee who is not
1270subject to parts II and III ss. 494.003-494.0077 refuses to
1271endorse the instrument.
1272     (2)  Insurance proceeds received by a mortgagee or assignee
1273that relate to compensation for damage to property or contents
1274insurance coverage in which the mortgagee or assignee has a
1275security interest must be promptly deposited by the mortgagee or
1276assignee into a segregated account of a federally insured
1277financial institution.
1278     (3)  Insurance proceeds received by a mortgagee or assignee
1279that relate to contents insurance coverage in which the
1280mortgagee or assignee does not have a security interest in the
1281contents must be promptly distributed to the insured by the
1282mortgagee or assignee.
1283     (4)  Insurance proceeds received by a mortgagee or assignee
1284that relate to additional living expenses must be promptly
1285distributed to the insured by the mortgagee or assignee.
1286     (5)  The mortgagee or assignee is not required to remit the
1287portion of the proceeds relating to additional living expenses
1288and contents insurance if the mortgagee or assignee is not able
1289to determine which part of the proceeds relates to additional
1290living expenses and contents insurance.
1291
1292Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent an
1293insurance company from paying the insured directly for
1294additional living expenses or paying the insured directly for
1295contents insurance coverage if the mortgagee or assignee does
1296not have a security interest in the contents.
1297     Section 16.  Section 494.0028, Florida Statutes, is amended
1298to read:
1299     494.0028  Arbitration.--
1300     (1)  This section applies to any mortgage broker brokerage
1301agreement, servicing agreement, loan application, or purchase
1302agreement that which provides for arbitration between:
1303     (a)  A noninstitutional investor and a mortgage lender
1304servicing or correspondent mortgage lender to service a mortgage
1305loan.
1306     (b)  A borrower and a mortgage broker brokerage business,
1307mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage lender to obtain a
1308mortgage loan.
1309     (c)  A noninstitutional investor and a mortgage broker
1310brokerage business, mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage
1311lender to fund or purchase a mortgage loan.
1312     (2)  All agreements subject to this section must shall
1313provide that, at the voluntary election of the noninstitutional
1314investor or borrower, disputes shall be handled by either a
1315court of competent jurisdiction or by binding arbitration.
1316     (3)  All agreements subject to this section must shall
1317provide the noninstitutional investor or borrower with the
1318option to elect arbitration before the American Arbitration
1319Association or other independent nonindustry arbitration forum.
1320Any other nonindustry arbitration forum may apply to the office
1321to allow such forum to provide arbitration services. The office
1322shall grant the application if the applicant's fees, practices,
1323and procedures do not materially differ from those of the
1324American Arbitration Association.
1325     (4)  At the election of the noninstitutional investor or
1326borrower, venue shall be in the county in which the
1327noninstitutional investor or borrower entered into the agreement
1328or at a business location of the mortgage broker or brokerage
1329business, mortgage lender, or correspondent lender.
1330     (5)  Any fees or charges must be in accordance with shall
1331be made as provided in the rules of the American Arbitration
1332Association or other approved nonindustry arbitration forum and
1333may shall not be set in the agreement.
1334     (6)  Any election made under this section is shall be
1335irrevocable.
1336     (7)  This section does shall not be construed to require an
1337agreement that which is subject to this section to contain an
1338arbitration clause.
1339     Section 17.  Sections 494.0029 and 494.00295, Florida
1340Statutes, are repealed.
1341     Section 18.  Effective January 1, 2010, section 494.00296,
1342Florida Statutes, is created to read:
1343     494.00296  Loan modification.--
1344     (1)  PROHIBITED ACTS.--When offering or providing loan
1345modification services, a mortgage broker, mortgage brokerage
1346business, mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage lender
1347licensed, or required to be licensed, under ss. 494.001-494.0077
1348may not:
1349     (a)  Engage in or initiate loan modification services
1350without first executing a written agreement for loan
1351modification services with the borrower;
1352     (b)  Execute a loan modification without the consent of the
1353borrower after the borrower is made aware of each modified term;
1354or
1355     (c)  Solicit, charge, receive, or attempt to collect or
1356secure payment, directly or indirectly, for loan modification
1357services before completing or performing all services included
1358in the agreement for loan modification services. A fee may be
1359charged only if the loan modification results in a material
1360benefit to the borrower. The commission may adopt rules to
1361provide guidance on what constitutes a material benefit to the
1362borrower.
1363     (2)  LOAN MODIFICATION AGREEMENT.--
1364     (a)  The written agreement for loan modification services
1365must be printed in at least 12-point uppercase type and signed
1366by both parties. The agreement must include the name and address
1367of the person providing loan modification services, the exact
1368nature and specific detail of each service to be provided, the
1369total amount and terms of charges to be paid by the borrower for
1370the services, and the date of the agreement. The date of the
1371agreement may not be earlier than the date the borrower signed
1372the agreement. The mortgage brokerage business, mortgage lender,
1373or correspondent mortgage lender must give the borrower a copy
1374of the agreement to review at least 1 business day before the
1375borrower is to sign the agreement.
1376     (b)  The borrower has the right to cancel the written
1377agreement without any penalty or obligation if the borrower
1378cancels the agreement within 3 business days after signing the
1379agreement. The right to cancel may not be waived by the borrower
1380or limited in any manner by the mortgage broker, mortgage
1381brokerage business, mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage
1382lender. If the borrower cancels the agreement, any payments made
1383must be returned to the borrower within 10 business days after
1384receipt of the notice of cancellation.
1385     (c)  An agreement for loan modification services must
1386contain, immediately above the signature line, a statement in at
1387least 12-point uppercase type which substantially complies with
1388the following:
1389
BORROWER'S RIGHT OF CANCELLATION
1390
1391     YOU MAY CANCEL THIS AGREEMENT FOR LOAN MODIFICATION
1392SERVICES WITHOUT ANY PENALTY OR OBLIGATION WITHIN 3 BUSINESS
1393DAYS AFTER THE DATE THIS AGREEMENT IS SIGNED BY YOU.
1394     THE MORTGAGE BROKER, MORTGAGE BROKERAGE BUSINESS, MORTGAGE
1395LENDER, OR CORRESPONDENT MORTGAGE LENDER IS PROHIBITED BY LAW
1396FROM ACCEPTING ANY MONEY, PROPERTY, OR OTHER FORM OF PAYMENT
1397FROM YOU UNTIL ALL PROMISED SERVICES HAVE BEEN COMPLETED. IF FOR
1398ANY REASON YOU HAVE PAID THE CONSULTANT BEFORE CANCELLATION,
1399YOUR PAYMENT MUST BE RETURNED TO YOU WITHIN 10 BUSINESS DAYS
1400AFTER THE CONSULTANT RECEIVES YOUR CANCELLATION NOTICE.
1401     TO CANCEL THIS AGREEMENT, A SIGNED AND DATED COPY OF A
1402STATEMENT THAT YOU ARE CANCELING THE AGREEMENT SHOULD BE MAILED
1403(POSTMARKED) OR DELIVERED TO ...(NAME)... AT ...(ADDRESS)... NO
1404LATER THAN MIDNIGHT OF ...(DATE)....
1405     IMPORTANT: IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT YOU CONTACT YOUR MORTGAGE
1406LENDER OR MORTGAGE SERVICER BEFORE SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT. YOUR
1407LENDER OR SERVICER MAY BE WILLING TO NEGOTIATE A PAYMENT PLAN OR
1408A RESTRUCTURING WITH YOU FREE OF CHARGE.
1409
1410     (d)  The inclusion of the statement does not prohibit a
1411mortgage broker, mortgage brokerage business, mortgage lender,
1412or correspondent mortgage lender from giving the homeowner more
1413time to cancel the agreement than is set forth in the statement
1414if all other requirements of this subsection are met.
1415     (e)  The person offering or providing the loan modification
1416services must give the borrower a copy of the signed agreement
1417within 3 hours after the borrower signs the agreement.
1418     (3)  REMEDIES.--
1419     (a)  Without regard to any other remedy or relief to which
1420a person is entitled, anyone aggrieved by a violation of this
1421section may bring an action to obtain a declaratory judgment
1422that an act or practice violates this section and to enjoin a
1423person who has violated, is violating, or is otherwise likely to
1424violate this section.
1425     (b)  In any action brought by a person who has suffered a
1426loss as a result of a violation of this section, such person may
1427recover actual damages, plus attorney's fees and court costs, as
1428follows:
1429     1.  In any action brought under this section, upon motion
1430of the party against whom such action is filed alleging that the
1431action is frivolous, without legal or factual merit, or brought
1432for the purpose of harassment, the court may, after hearing
1433evidence as to the necessity therefor, require the party
1434instituting the action to post a bond in the amount that the
1435court finds reasonable to indemnify the defendant for any
1436damages incurred, including reasonable attorney's fees.
1437     2.  In any civil litigation resulting from an act or
1438practice involving a violation of this section, the prevailing
1439party, after judgment in the trial court and exhaustion of all
1440appeals, if any, may receive reasonable attorney's fees and
1441costs from the nonprevailing party.
1442     3.  The attorney for the prevailing party shall submit a
1443sworn affidavit of time spent on the case and costs incurred for
1444all the motions, hearings, and appeals to the trial judge who
1445presided over the civil case.
1446     4.  The trial judge may award the prevailing party the sum
1447of reasonable costs incurred in the action plus a reasonable
1448legal fee for the hours actually spent on the case as sworn to
1449in an affidavit.
1450     5.  Any award of attorney's fees or costs becomes part of
1451the judgment and is subject to execution as the law allows.
1452     (c)  The provisions of this subsection do not apply to any
1453action initiated by the enforcing authority.
1454     (4)  DEFINITIONS.--Notwithstanding s. 494.001, as used in
1455this section, the term:
1456     (a)  "Borrower" means a person who is obligated to repay a
1457mortgage loan and includes, but is not limited to, a coborrower,
1458cosignor, or guarantor.
1459     (b)  "Loan modification" means a modification to an
1460existing loan. The term does not include a refinancing
1461transaction.
1462     (c)  "Mortgage broker" means a person who, for compensation
1463or gain, directly or indirectly, accepts or offers to accept an
1464application for a mortgage loan, solicits or offers to solicit a
1465mortgage loan on behalf of a borrower, negotiates or offers to
1466negotiate the terms or conditions of a new or existing mortgage
1467loan on behalf of a borrower or lender, or negotiates or offers
1468to negotiate the sale of an existing mortgage loan to a
1469noninstitutional investor. An employee whose activities are
1470ministerial and clerical, which may include quoting available
1471interest rates or loan terms and conditions, is not acting as a
1472mortgage broker.
1473     Section 19.  Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section
1474494.00296, Florida Statutes, as created by this act, are amended
1475to read:
1476     494.00296  Loan modification.--
1477     (1)  PROHIBITED ACTS.--When offering or providing loan
1478modification services, a loan originator, mortgage broker,
1479mortgage brokerage business, mortgage lender, or correspondent
1480mortgage lender licensed, or required to be licensed, under ss.
1481494.001-494.0077 may not:
1482     (a)  Engage in or initiate loan modification services
1483without first executing a written agreement for loan
1484modification services with the borrower;
1485     (b)  Execute a loan modification without the consent of the
1486borrower after the borrower is made aware of each modified term;
1487or
1488     (c)  Solicit, charge, receive, or attempt to collect or
1489secure payment, directly or indirectly, for loan modification
1490services before completing or performing all services included
1491in the agreement for loan modification services. A fee may be
1492charged only if the loan modification results in a material
1493benefit to the borrower. The commission may adopt rules to
1494provide guidance on what constitutes a material benefit to the
1495borrower.
1496     (2)  LOAN MODIFICATION AGREEMENT.--
1497     (a)  The written agreement for loan modification services
1498must be printed in at least 12-point uppercase type and signed
1499by both parties. The agreement must include the name and address
1500of the person providing loan modification services, the exact
1501nature and specific detail of each service to be provided, the
1502total amount and terms of charges to be paid by the borrower for
1503the services, and the date of the agreement. The date of the
1504agreement may not be earlier than the date the borrower signed
1505the agreement. The mortgage broker brokerage business, mortgage
1506lender, or correspondent mortgage lender must give the borrower
1507a copy of the agreement to review at least 1 business day before
1508the borrower is to sign the agreement.
1509     (b)  The borrower has the right to cancel the written
1510agreement without any penalty or obligation if the borrower
1511cancels the agreement within 3 business days after signing the
1512agreement. The right to cancel may not be waived by the borrower
1513or limited in any manner by the loan originator, mortgage
1514broker, mortgage brokerage business, mortgage lender, or
1515correspondent mortgage lender. If the borrower cancels the
1516agreement, any payments made must be returned to the borrower
1517within 10 business days after receipt of the notice of
1518cancellation.
1519     (c)  An agreement for loan modification services must
1520contain, immediately above the signature line, a statement in at
1521least 12-point uppercase type which substantially complies with
1522the following:
1523
BORROWER'S RIGHT OF CANCELLATION
1524
1525     YOU MAY CANCEL THIS AGREEMENT FOR LOAN MODIFICATION
1526SERVICES WITHOUT ANY PENALTY OR OBLIGATION WITHIN 3 BUSINESS
1527DAYS AFTER THE DATE THIS AGREEMENT IS SIGNED BY YOU.
1528     THE LOAN ORIGINATOR, MORTGAGE BROKER, MORTGAGE BROKERAGE
1529BUSINESS, MORTGAGE LENDER, OR CORRESPONDENT MORTGAGE LENDER IS
1530PROHIBITED BY LAW FROM ACCEPTING ANY MONEY, PROPERTY, OR OTHER
1531FORM OF PAYMENT FROM YOU UNTIL ALL PROMISED SERVICES HAVE BEEN
1532COMPLETED. IF FOR ANY REASON YOU HAVE PAID THE CONSULTANT BEFORE
1533CANCELLATION, YOUR PAYMENT MUST BE RETURNED TO YOU WITHIN 10
1534BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE CONSULTANT RECEIVES YOUR CANCELLATION
1535NOTICE.
1536     TO CANCEL THIS AGREEMENT, A SIGNED AND DATED COPY OF A
1537STATEMENT THAT YOU ARE CANCELING THE AGREEMENT SHOULD BE MAILED
1538(POSTMARKED) OR DELIVERED TO ...(NAME)... AT ...(ADDRESS)... NO
1539LATER THAN MIDNIGHT OF ...(DATE)....
1540     IMPORTANT: IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT YOU CONTACT YOUR MORTGAGE
1541LENDER OR MORTGAGE SERVICER BEFORE SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT. YOUR
1542LENDER OR SERVICER MAY BE WILLING TO NEGOTIATE A PAYMENT PLAN OR
1543A RESTRUCTURING WITH YOU FREE OF CHARGE.
1544
1545     (d)  The inclusion of the statement does not prohibit a
1546loan originator, mortgage broker, mortgage brokerage business,
1547mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage lender from giving
1548the homeowner more time to cancel the agreement than is set
1549forth in the statement if all other requirements of this
1550subsection are met.
1551     (e)  The person offering or providing the loan modification
1552services must give the borrower a copy of the signed agreement
1553within 3 hours after the borrower signs the agreement.
1554     (4)  DEFINITIONS.--Notwithstanding s. 494.001, as used in
1555this section, the term:
1556     (a)  "Borrower" means a person obligated to repay a
1557mortgage loan and includes, but is not limited to, a coborrower,
1558cosignor, or guarantor.
1559     (b)  "Loan modification" means a modification to an
1560existing loan. The term does not include a refinancing
1561transaction.
1562     (c)  "Mortgage broker" means a person who, for compensation
1563or gain, directly or indirectly, accepts or offers to accept an
1564application for a mortgage loan, solicits or offers to solicit a
1565mortgage loan on behalf of a borrower, negotiates or offers to
1566negotiate the terms or conditions of a new or existing mortgage
1567loan on behalf of a borrower or lender, or negotiates or offers
1568to negotiate the sale of an existing mortgage loan to a
1569noninstitutional investor. An employee whose activities are
1570ministerial and clerical, which may include quoting available
1571interest rates or loan terms and conditions, is not acting as a
1572mortgage broker.
1573     Section 20.  The Division of Statutory Revision is
1574requested to rename part II of chapter 494, Florida Statutes,
1575consisting of ss. 494.00312-491.0043, Florida Statutes, as "Loan
1576Originators and Mortgage Brokers."
1577     Section 21.  Sections 494.003 and 494.0031, Florida
1578Statutes, are repealed.
1579     Section 22.  Section 494.00312, Florida Statutes, is
1580created to read:
1581     494.00312  Loan originator license.--
1582     (1)  An individual who acts as a loan originator must be
1583licensed under this section.
1584     (2)  In order to apply for loan originator license, an
1585applicant must:
1586     (a)  Be at least 18 years of age and have a high school
1587diploma or its equivalent.
1588     (b)  Complete a 20-hour prelicensing class approved by the
1589registry.
1590     (c)  Pass a written test developed by the registry and
1591administered by a provider approved by the registry.
1592     (d)  Submit a completed license application form as
1593prescribed by commission rule.
1594     (e)  Submit a nonrefundable application fee of $195, and
1595the $20 nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172.
1596Application fees may not be prorated for partial years of
1597licensure.
1598     (f)  Submit fingerprints in accordance with rules adopted
1599by the commission.
1600     1.  The fingerprints may be submitted to the registry, the
1601office, or a vendor acting on behalf of the registry or the
1602office.
1603     2.  The office may contract with a third-party vendor to
1604provide live-scan fingerprinting in lieu of a paper fingerprint
1605card.
1606     3.  A state criminal history background check must be
1607conducted through the Department of Law Enforcement, and a
1608federal criminal history background check must be conducted
1609through the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
1610     4.  All fingerprints submitted to the Department of Law
1611Enforcement must be submitted electronically and entered into
1612the statewide automated fingerprint identification system
1613established in s. 943.05(2)(b) and available for use in
1614accordance with s. 943.05(2)(g) and (h). The office shall pay an
1615annual fee to the Department or Law Enforcement to participate
1616in the system and inform the Department of Law Enforcement of
1617any person whose fingerprints are no longer required to be
1618retained.
1619     5.  The costs of fingerprint processing, including the cost
1620of retaining the fingerprints, shall be borne by the person
1621subject to the background check.
1622     6.  The office is responsible for reviewing the results of
1623the state and federal criminal history checks and determining
1624whether the applicant meets licensure requirements.
1625     (g)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
1626report on the applicant from a consumer reporting agency, and
1627transmit or provide access to the report to the office. The cost
1628of the credit report shall be borne by the applicant.
1629     (h)  Submit additional information or documentation
1630requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
1631applicant. Additional information may include documentation of
1632pending and prior disciplinary and criminal history events,
1633including arrest reports and certified copies of charging
1634documents, plea agreements, judgments and sentencing documents,
1635documents relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating
1636probation or supervised release, final administrative agency
1637orders, or other comparable documents that may provide the
1638office with the appropriate information to determine eligibility
1639for licensure.
1640     (i)  Submit any other information required by the registry
1641for the processing of the application.
1642     (3)  An application is considered received for the purposes
1643of s. 120.60 upon the office's receipt of all documentation from
1644the registry, including the completed application form,
1645documentation of completion of the prelicensure class, test
1646results, criminal history information, and independent credit
1647report, as well as the license application fee, the fee required
1648by s. 494.00172, and all applicable fingerprinting processing
1649fees.
1650     (4)  The office shall issue a loan originator license to
1651each person who is not otherwise ineligible and who meets the
1652requirements of this section. However, it is a ground for denial
1653of licensure if the applicant:
1654     (a)  Has committed any violation specified in ss. 494.001-
1655494.0077, or is the subject of a pending felony criminal
1656prosecution or a prosecution or an administrative enforcement
1657action, in any jurisdiction, which involves fraud, dishonesty,
1658breach of trust, money laundering, or any other act of moral
1659turpitude.
1660     (b)  Has failed to demonstrate the character, general
1661fitness, and financial responsibility necessary to command the
1662confidence of the community and warrant a determination that the
1663applicant will operate honestly, fairly, and efficiently.
1664     1.  If the office has information that could form the basis
1665for license denial under this paragraph, before denying the
1666license, the office must notify the applicant in writing of the
1667specific items of concern and provide the applicant with an
1668opportunity to explain the circumstances surrounding the
1669specific items and provide any information that the applicant
1670believes is relevant to the office's determination.
1671     2.  For purposes of evaluating adverse information found in
1672an applicant's credit report, the information must be considered
1673within the totality of the circumstances. Information provided
1674by the applicant under subparagraph 1., or information obtained
1675by the office by other means, may be used to provide a context
1676for the adverse items. For example, the adverse items may have
1677resulted from factors that do not necessarily reflect negatively
1678upon the applicant's character, general fitness, or financial
1679responsibility.
1680     3.  The office may not use a credit score or the absence or
1681insufficiency of credit history information to determine
1682character, general fitness, or financial responsibility.
1683     4.  If information contained in a credit report is used as
1684the basis for denying a license, the office shall, in accordance
1685with s. 120.60(3), provide with particularity the grounds or
1686basis for denial. The use of the terms "poor credit history" or
1687"poor credit rating" or similar language does not meet the
1688requirements of this paragraph.
1689     (5)  The office may not issue a license to an applicant who
1690has had a loan originator license or its equivalent revoked in
1691any jurisdiction.
1692     (6)  A loan originator license shall be annulled pursuant
1693to s. 120.60 if it was issued by the office by mistake. A
1694license must be reinstated if the applicant demonstrates that
1695the requirements for obtaining the license under this chapter
1696have been satisfied.
1697     (7)  All loan originator licenses must be renewed annually
1698by December 31 pursuant to s. 494.00313. If a person holding an
1699active loan originator license has not applied to renew the
1700license annually on or before December 31, the loan originator
1701license expires on December 31. If a person holding an active
1702loan originator license has applied to renew the license on or
1703before December 31, the loan originator license remains active
1704until the renewal application is approved or denied. A loan
1705originator is not precluded from reapplying for licensure upon
1706expiration of a previous license.
1707     Section 23.  Section 494.00313, Florida Statutes, is
1708created to read:
1709     494.00313  Loan originator license renewal.--
1710     (1)  In order to renew a loan originator license, a loan
1711originator must:
1712     (a)  Submit a completed license renewal form as prescribed
1713by commission rule.
1714     (b)  Submit a nonrefundable renewal fee of $150, the $20
1715nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172, and nonrefundable
1716fees to cover the cost of further fingerprint processing and
1717retention as set forth in commission rule.
1718     (c)  Provide documentation of completion of at least 8
1719hours of continuing education in courses reviewed and approved
1720by the registry.
1721     (d)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
1722report on the licensee from a consumer reporting agency, and
1723transmit or provide access to the report to the office. The cost
1724of the credit report shall be borne by the licensee.
1725     (e)  Submit any additional information or documentation
1726requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
1727licensee. Additional information may include documentation of
1728pending and prior disciplinary and criminal history events,
1729including arrest reports and certified copies of charging
1730documents, plea agreements, judgments and sentencing documents,
1731documents relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating
1732probation or supervised release, final administrative agency
1733orders, or other comparable documents that may provide the
1734office with the appropriate information to determine eligibility
1735for renewal of licensure.
1736     (2)  The office may not renew a loan originator license
1737unless the loan originator continues to meet the minimum
1738standards for initial license issuance pursuant to s. 494.00312
1739and adopted rule.
1740     Section 24.  Section 494.0032, Florida Statutes, is
1741repealed.
1742     Section 25.  Section 494.00321, Florida Statutes, is
1743created to read:
1744     494.00321  Mortgage broker license.--
1745     (1)  Each individual who acts as a mortgage broker must be
1746licensed under this section.
1747     (2)  In order to apply for a mortgage broker license, an
1748applicant must:
1749     (a)  Submit a completed license application form as
1750prescribed by commission rule.
1751     (b)  Designate a qualified principal loan originator on the
1752application form who meets the requirements of s. 494.0035.
1753     (c)  Submit a nonrefundable application fee of $425, and
1754the $100 nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172.
1755Application fees may not be prorated for partial years of
1756licensure.
1757     (d)  Submit fingerprints for each of the applicant's
1758control persons in accordance with rules adopted by the
1759commission.
1760     1.  The fingerprints may be submitted to the registry, the
1761office, or a vendor acting on behalf of the registry or the
1762office.
1763     2.  The office may contract with a third-party vendor to
1764provide live-scan fingerprinting in lieu of a paper fingerprint
1765card.
1766     3.  A state criminal history background check must be
1767conducted through the Department of Law Enforcement, and a
1768federal criminal history background check must be conducted
1769through the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
1770     4.  All fingerprints submitted to the Department of Law
1771Enforcement must be submitted electronically and entered into
1772the statewide automated fingerprint identification system
1773established in s. 943.05(2)(b) and available for use in
1774accordance with s. 943.05(2)(g) and (h). The office shall pay an
1775annual fee to the Department of Law Enforcement to participate
1776in the system and inform the Department of Law Enforcement of
1777any person whose fingerprints are no longer required to be
1778retained.
1779     5.  The costs of fingerprint processing, including the cost
1780of retaining the fingerprints, shall be borne by the person
1781subject to the background check.
1782     6.  The office is responsible for reviewing the results of
1783the state and federal criminal history checks and determining
1784whether the applicant meets licensure requirements.
1785     (e)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
1786report on each of the applicant's control persons from a
1787consumer reporting agency, and transmit or provide access to the
1788report to the office. The cost of the credit report shall be
1789borne by the applicant.
1790     (f)  Submit additional information or documentation
1791requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
1792applicant or a control person of the applicant. Additional
1793information may include documentation of pending and prior
1794disciplinary and criminal history events, including arrest
1795reports and certified copies of charging documents, plea
1796agreements, judgments and sentencing documents, documents
1797relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating probation
1798or supervised release, final administrative agency orders, or
1799other comparable documents that may provide the office with the
1800appropriate information to determine eligibility for licensure.
1801     (g)  Submit any other information required by the registry
1802for the processing of the application.
1803     (3)  An application is considered received for the purposes
1804of s. 120.60 upon the office's receipt of all documentation from
1805the registry, including the completed application form, criminal
1806history information, and independent credit reports, as well as
1807the license application fee, the fee required by s. 494.00172,
1808and all applicable fingerprinting processing fees.
1809     (4)  The office shall issue a mortgage broker license to
1810each person who is not otherwise ineligible and who meets the
1811requirements of this section. However, it is a ground for denial
1812of licensure if the applicant or one of the applicant's control
1813persons:
1814     (a)  Has committed any violation specified in ss. 494.001-
1815494.0077, or is the subject of a pending felony criminal
1816prosecution or a prosecution or an administrative enforcement
1817action, in any jurisdiction, which involves fraud, dishonesty,
1818breach of trust, money laundering, or any other act of moral
1819turpitude.
1820     (b)  Has failed to demonstrate the character, general
1821fitness, and financial responsibility necessary to command the
1822confidence of the community and warrant a determination that the
1823applicant will operate honestly, fairly, and efficiently.
1824     1.  If the office has information that could form the basis
1825for license denial under this paragraph, before denying the
1826license, the office must notify the applicant in writing of the
1827specific items of concern and provide the applicant with an
1828opportunity to explain the circumstances surrounding the
1829specific items and provide any information that the applicant
1830believes is relevant to the office's determination.
1831     2.  For purposes of evaluating adverse information found in
1832an applicant's credit report, the information must be considered
1833within the totality of the circumstances. Information provided
1834by the applicant under subparagraph 1., or information obtained
1835by the office by other means, may be used to provide a context
1836for the adverse items. For example, the adverse items may have
1837resulted from factors that do not necessarily reflect negatively
1838upon the applicant's character, general fitness, or financial
1839responsibility.
1840     3.  The office may not use a credit score or the absence or
1841insufficiency of credit history information to determine
1842character, general fitness, or financial responsibility.
1843     4.  If information contained in a credit report is used as
1844the basis for denying a license, the office shall, in accordance
1845with s. 120.60(3), provide with particularity the grounds or
1846basis for denial. The use of the terms "poor credit history" or
1847"poor credit rating" or similar language does not meet the
1848requirements of this paragraph.
1849     (5)  The office may not issue a license if the applicant
1850has had a mortgage broker license or its equivalent revoked in
1851any jurisdiction, or if any of the applicant's control persons
1852has had a loan originator license or its equivalent revoked in
1853any jurisdiction.
1854     (6)  A mortgage broker license shall be annulled pursuant
1855to s. 120.60 if it was issued by the office by mistake. A
1856license must be reinstated if the applicant demonstrates that
1857the requirements for obtaining the license under this chapter
1858have been satisfied.
1859     (7)  All mortgage broker licenses must be renewed annually
1860by December 31 pursuant to s. 494.00322. If a person holding an
1861active mortgage broker license has not applied to renew the
1862license annually on or before December 31, the mortgage broker
1863license expires on December 31. If a person holding an active
1864mortgage broker license has applied to renew the license on or
1865before December 31, the mortgage broker license remains active
1866until the renewal application is approved or denied. A mortgage
1867broker is not precluded from reapplying for licensure upon
1868expiration of a previous license.
1869     Section 26.  Section 494.00322, Florida Statutes, is
1870created to read:
1871     494.00322  Mortgage broker license renewal.--
1872     (1)  In order to renew a mortgage broker license, a
1873mortgage broker must:
1874     (a)  Submit a completed license renewal form as prescribed
1875by commission rule.
1876     (b)  Submit a nonrefundable renewal fee of $375, the $100
1877nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172, and nonrefundable
1878fees to cover the cost of further fingerprint processing and
1879retention as set forth in commission rule.
1880     (c)  Submit fingerprints in accordance with s.
1881494.00321(2)(d) for any new control persons who have not been
1882screened.
1883     (d)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
1884report on each of the licensee's control persons from a consumer
1885reporting agency, and transmit or provide access to the report
1886to the office. The cost of the credit report shall be borne by
1887the licensee.
1888     (e)  Submit any additional information or documentation
1889requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
1890licensee or a control person of the licensee. Additional
1891information may include documentation of pending and prior
1892disciplinary and criminal history events, including arrest
1893reports and certified copies of charging documents, plea
1894agreements, judgments and sentencing documents, documents
1895relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating probation
1896or supervised release, final administrative agency orders, or
1897other comparable documents that may provide the office with the
1898appropriate information to determine eligibility for renewal of
1899licensure.
1900     (2)  The office may not renew a mortgage broker license
1901unless the licensee continues to meet the minimum requirements
1902for initial licensure pursuant to s. 494.00321 and adopted rule.
1903     Section 27.  Section 494.0033, Florida Statutes, is
1904repealed.
1905     Section 28.  Section 494.00331, Florida Statutes, is
1906amended to read:
1907     494.00331  Loan originator employment Mortgage broker
1908association.--An individual may not act as a loan originator
1909unless he or she is an employee of, or an independent contractor
1910for, a mortgage broker or a mortgage lender and may not be
1911employed by or contract with more than one mortgage broker or
1912mortgage lender, or either simultaneously. No person required to
1913be licensed as a mortgage broker under this chapter shall be
1914simultaneously an associate of more than one licensed mortgage
1915brokerage business, licensed mortgage lender, or licensed
1916correspondent mortgage lender.
1917     Section 29.  Section 494.0034, Florida Statutes, is
1918repealed.
1919     Section 30.  Section 494.0035, Florida Statutes, is amended
1920to read:
1921     494.0035  Principal loan originator broker and branch
1922manager for mortgage broker requirements.--
1923     (1)  Each mortgage broker brokerage business must be
1924operated by a principal loan originator who shall have a
1925principal broker who shall operate the business under such
1926broker's full charge, control, and supervision of the mortgage
1927broker business. The principal loan originator must have been
1928licensed as a loan originator broker must have been a licensed
1929mortgage broker pursuant to s. 494.0033 for at least 1 year
1930before prior to being designated as the a principal loan
1931originator broker, or must shall demonstrate to the satisfaction
1932of the office that he or she such principal broker has been
1933actively engaged in a mortgage broker-related mortgage-related
1934business for at least 1 year before prior to being designated as
1935a principal loan originator broker. Each mortgage broker must
1936keep the office informed of the person designated as the
1937principal loan originator as prescribed by commission rule
1938brokerage business shall maintain a form as prescribed by the
1939commission indicating the business's designation of principal
1940broker and the individual's acceptance of such responsibility.
1941If the designation is inaccurate, the business shall be deemed
1942to be operated under form is unavailable, inaccurate, or
1943incomplete, it is deemed that the business was operated in the
1944full charge, control, and supervision of by each officer,
1945director, or ultimate equitable owner of a 10-percent or greater
1946interest in the mortgage broker brokerage business, or any other
1947person in a similar capacity. A loan originator may not be a
1948principal loan originator for more than one mortgage broker at
1949any given time.
1950     (2)  Each branch office of a mortgage broker brokerage
1951business must be operated by a have a designated branch manager
1952broker who shall have operate the business under such broker's
1953full charge, control, and supervision of the branch office. The
1954designated branch manager broker must be a licensed loan
1955originator mortgage broker pursuant to s. 494.00312 s. 494.0033.
1956Each branch office must keep the office informed of the person
1957designated as the branch manager as prescribed by commission
1958rule, which includes documentation of shall maintain a form as
1959prescribed by the commission logging the branch's designation of
1960a branch broker and the individual's acceptance of such
1961responsibility. If the designation is inaccurate, the branch
1962office shall be deemed to be operated under form is unavailable,
1963inaccurate, or incomplete, it is deemed that the branch was
1964operated in the full charge, control, and supervision of by each
1965officer, director, or ultimate equitable owner of a 10-percent
1966or greater interest in the mortgage broker brokerage business,
1967or any other person in a similar capacity.
1968     Section 31.  Section 494.0036, Florida Statutes, is amended
1969to read:
1970     494.0036  Mortgage broker branch office license brokerage
1971business branch offices.--
1972     (1)  Each branch office of a mortgage broker must be
1973licensed under this section. A mortgage brokerage business
1974branch office license is required for each branch office
1975maintained by a mortgage brokerage business.
1976     (2)  The office shall issue a mortgage broker brokerage
1977business branch office license to a mortgage broker brokerage
1978business licensee after the office determines that the licensee
1979has submitted a completed application for a branch office in a
1980form as prescribed by commission rule and payment of an initial
1981nonrefundable branch office license fee of $225 per branch
1982office. Application fees may not be prorated for partial years
1983of licensure. The branch office license shall be issued in the
1984name of the mortgage broker brokerage business that maintains
1985the branch office. An application is considered received for
1986purposes of s. 120.60 upon receipt of a completed application
1987form as prescribed by commission rule and the required fees, a
1988nonrefundable application fee of $225, and any other fee
1989prescribed by law.
1990     (3)  A branch office license must be renewed annually at
1991the time of renewing the mortgage broker license under s.
1992494.00322. A nonrefundable branch renewal fee of $225 per branch
1993office must be submitted at the time of renewal.
1994     Section 32.  Section 494.0038, Florida Statutes, is amended
1995to read:
1996     494.0038  Loan origination and mortgage broker fees and
1997Mortgage broker disclosures.--
1998     (1)(a)1.  A loan origination fee may not be paid person may
1999not receive a mortgage brokerage fee except pursuant to a
2000written mortgage broker brokerage agreement between the mortgage
2001broker brokerage business and the borrower which is signed and
2002dated by the principal loan originator or branch manager the
2003business and the borrower. The unique registry identifier of
2004each loan originator responsible for providing loan originator
2005services must be printed on the mortgage broker agreement.
2006     (a)2.  The written mortgage broker brokerage agreement must
2007describe the services to be provided by the mortgage broker
2008brokerage business and specify the amount and terms of the loan
2009origination mortgage brokerage fee that the mortgage broker
2010brokerage business is to receive.
2011     1.  Except for application and third-party fees, all fees
2012received by a mortgage broker from a borrower must be identified
2013as a loan origination fee.
2014     2.  All fees on the mortgage broker agreement must be
2015disclosed in dollar amounts.
2016     3.  All loan origination fees must be paid to a mortgage
2017broker.
2018     (b)  The written mortgage brokerage agreement must be
2019executed within 3 business days after a mortgage loan
2020application is accepted if the borrower is present when the
2021mortgage loan application is accepted. If the borrower is not
2022present when such an application is accepted, the licensee shall
2023forward the written mortgage brokerage agreement to the borrower
2024within 3 business days after the licensee's acceptance of the
2025application and the licensee bears the burden of proving that
2026the borrower received and approved the written mortgage
2027brokerage agreement.
2028     (2)(b)1.  If the mortgage broker brokerage business is to
2029receive any payment of any kind from the mortgage lender, the
2030maximum total dollar amount of the payment must be disclosed to
2031the borrower in the written mortgage broker brokerage agreement
2032as described in paragraph (1)(a). The commission may prescribe
2033by rule an acceptable form for disclosure of brokerage fees
2034received from the lender. The mortgage brokerage agreement must
2035state the nature of the relationship with the lender, describe
2036how compensation is paid by the lender, and describe how the
2037mortgage interest rate affects the compensation paid to the
2038mortgage broker brokerage business.
2039     (a)2.  The exact amount of any payment of any kind by the
2040lender to the mortgage broker brokerage business must be
2041disclosed in writing to the borrower within 3 business days
2042after the mortgage broker brokerage business is made aware of
2043the exact amount of the payment from the lender but not less
2044than 3 business days before the execution of the closing or
2045settlement statement. The licensee bears the burden of proving
2046such notification was provided to the borrower. Notification is
2047waived if the exact amount of the payment is accurately
2048disclosed in the written mortgage broker agreement.
2049     (b)(c)  The commission may prescribe by rule the form of
2050disclosure of brokerage fees.
2051     (3)(2)  At the time a written mortgage broker brokerage
2052agreement is signed executed by the borrower or forwarded to the
2053borrower for signature execution, or at the time the mortgage
2054broker brokerage business accepts an application fee, credit
2055report fee, property appraisal fee, or any other third-party
2056fee, but at least not less than 3 business days before execution
2057of the closing or settlement statement, the mortgage broker
2058brokerage business shall disclose in writing to any applicant
2059for a mortgage loan the following information:
2060     (a)  That the such mortgage broker brokerage business may
2061not make mortgage loans or commitments. The mortgage broker
2062brokerage business may make a commitment and may furnish a lock-
2063in of the rate and program on behalf of the lender if when the
2064mortgage broker brokerage business has obtained a written
2065commitment or lock-in for the loan from the lender on behalf of
2066the borrower for the loan. The commitment must be in the same
2067form and substance as issued by the lender.
2068     (b)  That the such mortgage broker brokerage business
2069cannot guarantee acceptance into any particular loan program or
2070promise any specific loan terms or conditions.
2071     (c)  A good faith estimate, signed and dated by the
2072borrower, which discloses the total amount of each of the fees
2073which the borrower may reasonably expect to pay if the loan is
2074closed, including, but not limited to, fees earned by the
2075mortgage broker brokerage business, lender fees, third-party
2076fees, and official fees, together with the terms and conditions
2077for obtaining a refund of such fees, if any. Any amount
2078collected in excess of the actual cost shall be returned within
207960 days after rejection, withdrawal, or closing. The good faith
2080estimate must identify the recipient of all payments charged the
2081borrower and, except for all fees to be received by the mortgage
2082broker brokerage business, may be disclosed in generic terms,
2083such as, but not limited to, paid to lender, appraiser,
2084officials, title company, or any other third-party service
2085provider. This requirement does not supplant or is not a
2086substitute for the written mortgage broker brokerage agreement
2087described in subsection (1).
2088     (4)(3)  The disclosures required by this subsection must be
2089furnished in writing at the time an adjustable rate mortgage
2090loan is offered to the borrower and whenever the terms of the
2091adjustable rate mortgage loan offered materially change prior to
2092closing. The mortgage broker shall furnish the disclosures
2093relating to adjustable rate mortgages in a format prescribed by
2094ss. 226.18 and 226.19 of Regulation Z of the Board of Governors
2095of the Federal Reserve System, as amended; its commentary, as
2096amended; and the federal Truth in Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. ss.
20971601 et seq., as amended; together with the Consumer Handbook on
2098Adjustable Rate Mortgages, as amended; published by the Federal
2099Reserve Board and the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. The licensee
2100bears the burden of proving such disclosures were provided to
2101the borrower.
2102     (5)(4)  If the mortgage broker brokerage agreement includes
2103a nonrefundable application fee, the following requirements are
2104applicable:
2105     (a)  The amount of the application fee, which must be
2106clearly denominated as such, must shall be clearly disclosed.
2107     (b)  The specific services that will be performed in
2108consideration for the application fee must shall be disclosed.
2109     (c)  The application fee must be reasonably related to the
2110services to be performed and may not be based upon a percentage
2111of the principal amount of the loan or the amount financed.
2112     (6)(5)  A mortgage broker brokerage business may not accept
2113any fee in connection with a mortgage loan other than an
2114application fee, credit report fee, property appraisal fee, or
2115other third-party fee before prior to obtaining a written
2116commitment from a qualified lender.
2117     (7)(6)  Any third-party fee entrusted to a mortgage broker
2118must brokerage business shall immediately, upon receipt, be
2119placed into a segregated account with a financial institution
2120located in the state the accounts of which are insured by the
2121Federal Government. Such funds shall be held in trust for the
2122payor and shall be kept in the account until disbursement. Such
2123funds may be placed in one account if adequate accounting
2124measures are taken to identify the source of the funds.
2125     (8)  A mortgage broker may not pay a commission to any
2126person not licensed pursuant to this chapter.
2127     (7)  All mortgage brokerage fees shall be paid to a
2128mortgage brokerage business licensee.
2129     (9)(8)  This section does not prohibit a mortgage broker
2130brokerage business from offering products and services, in
2131addition to those offered in conjunction with the loan
2132origination process, for a fee or commission.
2133     Section 33.  Section 494.0039, Florida Statutes, is amended
2134to read:
2135     494.0039  Principal place of business requirements.--Each
2136mortgage broker brokerage business licensee shall maintain and
2137transact business from a principal place of business.
2138     Section 34.  Section 494.004, Florida Statutes, is amended
2139to read:
2140     494.004  Requirements of licensees.--
2141     (1)  Each licensee under this part ss. 494.003-494.0043
2142shall report to the office:,
2143     (a)  In writing, any conviction of, or plea of nolo
2144contendere to, regardless of adjudication, any felony or any
2145crime or administrative violation that involves fraud,
2146dishonesty, breach of trust, money laundering dishonest dealing,
2147or any other act of moral turpitude, in any jurisdiction, by the
2148licensee or any control natural person within named in s.
2149494.0031(2)(d), not later than 30 days after the date of
2150conviction, entry of a plea of nolo contendere, or final
2151administrative action.
2152     (b)(2)  Each licensee under ss. 494.003-494.0043 shall
2153report, In a form prescribed by rule of the commission, any
2154conviction of, or plea of nolo contendere to, regardless of
2155whether adjudication is withheld, any felony committed by the
2156licensee or any control natural person within named in s.
2157494.0031(2)(d), not later than 30 days after the date of
2158conviction or the date the plea of nolo contendere is entered.
2159     (c)(3)  Each licensee under ss. 494.003-494.0043 shall
2160report Any action in bankruptcy, voluntary or involuntary,
2161within 30 to the office not later than 7 business days after the
2162action is instituted.
2163     (d)(4)  Each licensee under ss. 494.003-494.0043 shall
2164report On a form prescribed by rule of the commission, any
2165change to the information contained in any initial application
2166form or any amendment to the application within not later than
216730 days after the change is effective.
2168     (5)  A license issued under ss. 494.003-494.0043 is not
2169transferable or assignable.
2170     (e)(6)  Each licensee under ss. 494.003-494.0043 shall
2171report Any change in the principal loan originator broker, any
2172addition or subtraction of a control person partners, officers,
2173members, joint venturers, directors, control persons of any
2174licensee, or any individual who is the ultimate equitable owner
2175of a 10-percent or greater interest in the licensee, or any
2176change in the form of business organization, by written
2177amendment in the form and at the time the commission specifies
2178by rule.
2179     (a)  In any case in which a person or a group of persons,
2180directly or indirectly or acting by or through one or more
2181persons, proposes to purchase or acquire a controlling interest
2182in a licensee, such person or group shall submit an initial
2183application for licensure as a mortgage brokerage business
2184before such purchase or acquisition and at the time and in the
2185form the commission prescribes by rule.
2186     (b)  As used in this subsection, the term "controlling
2187interest" means possession of the power to direct or cause the
2188direction of the management or policies of a company whether
2189through ownership of securities, by contract, or otherwise. Any
2190person who directly or indirectly has the right to vote 25
2191percent or more of the voting securities of a company or is
2192entitled to 25 percent or more of the company's profits is
2193presumed to possess a controlling interest.
2194     (2)(c)  Any addition of a partner, officer, member, joint
2195venturer, director, control person, or ultimate equitable owner
2196of the applicant who does not have a controlling interest and
2197who has not previously filed a Uniform Mortgage Biographical
2198Statement & Consent Form, MU2, or has not previously complied
2199with the fingerprinting and credit report requirements
2200provisions of ss. 494.00321 and 494.00322 s. 494.0031(2)(c) and
2201(d) is subject to the such provisions of such sections unless
2202required to file an initial application in accordance with
2203paragraph (a). If, after the addition of a control person, the
2204office finds that the licensee does not continue to meet
2205licensure requirements, the office may bring an administrative
2206action in accordance with s. 494.00255 s. 494.0041 to enforce
2207the provisions of this chapter.
2208     (d)  The commission shall adopt rules pursuant to ss.
2209120.536(1) and 120.54 providing for the waiver of the
2210application required by this subsection if the person or group
2211of persons proposing to purchase or acquire a controlling
2212interest in a licensee has previously complied with the
2213provisions of s. 494.0031(2)(c) and (d) with respect to the same
2214legal entity or is currently licensed by the office under this
2215chapter.
2216     (7)  On or before April 30, 2000, each mortgage brokerage
2217business shall file an initial report stating the name, social
2218security number, date of birth, mortgage broker license number,
2219date of hire and, if applicable, date of termination for each
2220person who was an associate of the mortgage brokerage business
2221during the immediate preceding quarter. Thereafter, A mortgage
2222brokerage business shall file a quarterly report only if a
2223person became an associate or ceased to be an associate of the
2224mortgage brokerage business during the immediate preceding
2225quarter. Such report shall be filed within 30 days after the
2226last day of each calendar quarter and shall contain the name,
2227social security number, date of birth, mortgage broker license
2228number, date of hire and, if applicable, the date of termination
2229of each person who became or ceased to be an associate of the
2230mortgage brokerage business during the immediate preceding
2231quarter. The commission shall prescribe, by rule, the procedures
2232for filing reports required by this subsection.
2233     (3)(8)(a)  In every mortgage loan transaction, each
2234licensee under this part must ss. 494.003-494.0043 shall notify
2235a borrower of any material changes in the terms of a mortgage
2236loan previously offered to the borrower within 3 business days
2237after being made aware of such changes by the mortgage lender
2238but at least not less than 3 business days before the signing of
2239the settlement or closing statement. The licensee bears the
2240burden of proving such notification was provided and accepted by
2241the borrower.
2242     (b)  A borrower may waive the right to receive notice of a
2243material change that is granted under paragraph (a) if the
2244borrower determines that the extension of credit is needed to
2245meet a bona fide personal financial emergency and the right to
2246receive notice would delay the closing of the mortgage loan. The
2247imminent sale of the borrower's home at foreclosure during the
22483-day period before the signing of the settlement or closing
2249statement is constitutes an example of a bona fide personal
2250financial emergency. In order to waive the borrower's right to
2251receive notice not less than 3 business days before the signing
2252of the settlement or closing statement of any such material
2253change, the borrower must provide the licensee with a dated
2254written statement that describes the personal financial
2255emergency, waives the right to receive the notice, bears the
2256borrower's signature, and is not on a printed form prepared by
2257the licensee for the purpose of such a waiver.
2258     (4)  Each mortgage broker shall submit to the registry
2259reports of condition, which must be in such form and shall
2260contain such information as the registry may require.
2261     (5)  A license issued under this part is not transferable
2262or assignable.
2263     Section 35.  Section 494.0041, Florida Statutes, is
2264repealed.
2265     Section 36.  Section 494.0042, Florida Statutes, is amended
2266to read:
2267     494.0042  Loan originator Brokerage fees.--
2268     (1)  A loan originator mortgage brokerage fee earned by a
2269licensee, pursuant to this part ss. 494.003-494.0043, is not
2270considered interest or a finance charge under chapter 687.
2271     (2)  A person may not charge or exact, directly or
2272indirectly, from the borrower mortgagor a fee or commission in
2273excess of the maximum fee or commission specified in this
2274section. The maximum fees or commissions that may be charged for
2275mortgage loans are as follows:
2276     (a)  On a mortgage loan of $1,000 or less: $250.
2277     (b)  On a mortgage loan exceeding $1,000 and not exceeding
2278$2,000: $250 for the first $1,000 of the mortgage loan, plus $10
2279for each additional $100 of the mortgage loan.
2280     (c)  On a mortgage loan exceeding $2,000 and not exceeding
2281$5,000: $350 for the first $2,000 of the mortgage loan, plus $10
2282for each additional $100 of the mortgage loan.
2283     (d)  On a mortgage loan exceeding $5,000: $250 plus 10
2284percent of the entire mortgage loan.
2285
2286For the purpose of determining the maximum fee, the amount of
2287the mortgage loan is based on the amount of mortgage loan
2288actually funded exclusive of the authorized maximum fees or
2289commissions.
2290     (3)  At the time of accepting a mortgage loan application,
2291a mortgage broker brokerage business may receive from the
2292borrower a nonrefundable application fee. If the mortgage loan
2293is funded, the nonrefundable application fee shall be credited
2294against the amount owed as a result of the loan being funded. A
2295person may not receive any form of compensation for acting as a
2296loan originator mortgage broker other than a nonrefundable
2297application fee, a fee based on the mortgage amount being
2298funded, or a fee which complies with s. 494.00421.
2299     Section 37.  Section 494.00421, Florida Statutes, is
2300amended to read:
2301     494.00421  Fees earned upon obtaining a bona fide
2302commitment.--Notwithstanding the provisions of ss. 494.001-
2303494.0077, any mortgage broker brokerage business which contracts
2304to receive from a borrower a mortgage broker brokerage fee from
2305a borrower upon obtaining a bona fide commitment shall
2306accurately disclose in the mortgage broker brokerage agreement:
2307     (1)  The gross loan amount.
2308     (2)  In the case of a fixed-rate mortgage, the note rate.
2309     (3)  In the case of an adjustable rate mortgage:
2310     (a)  The initial note rate.
2311     (b)  The length of time for which the initial note rate is
2312effective.
2313     (c)  The frequency of changes.
2314     (d)  The limitation upon such changes including adjustment
2315to adjustment cap and life cap.
2316     (e)  Whether the loan has any potential for negative
2317amortization.
2318     (f)  Identification of the margin-interest rate
2319differential.
2320     (g)  Identification of a nationally recognized index which
2321index must be free from control of the mortgage broker, mortgage
2322brokerage business, mortgage lender, or correspondent mortgage
2323lender.
2324     (4)  The estimated net proceeds to be paid directly to the
2325borrower. "Estimated net proceeds" means the cash to be received
2326by the borrower after payment of any fees, charges, debts,
2327liens, or encumbrances to perfect the lien of the new mortgage
2328and establish the agreed-upon priority of the new mortgage.
2329     (5)  The lien priority of the new proposed mortgage.
2330     (6)  The number of calendar days, which are mutually agreed
2331upon, within which the mortgage broker brokerage business shall
2332obtain a bona fide mortgage commitment.
2333     (7)(a)  The following statement, in at least no less than
233412-point boldface type immediately above the signature lines for
2335the borrowers:
2336
2337"You are entering into a contract with a mortgage broker
2338brokerage business to obtain a bona fide mortgage loan
2339commitment under the same terms and conditions as stated
2340hereinabove or in a separate executed good faith estimate form.
2341If the mortgage broker brokerage business obtains a bona fide
2342commitment under the same terms and conditions, you will be
2343obligated to pay the mortgage broker brokerage business fees,
2344including, but not limited to, a mortgage broker brokerage fee,
2345even if you choose not to complete the loan transaction. If the
2346provisions of s. 494.00421, Florida Statutes, are not met, the
2347mortgage broker brokerage fee can only be earned upon the
2348funding of the mortgage loan. The borrower may contact the
2349Department of Financial Services, Tallahassee, Florida,
2350regarding any complaints that the borrower may have against the
2351mortgage broker or the mortgage brokerage business. The
2352telephone number of the department is: ...([insert telephone
2353number)]..."
2354     (b)  Paragraph (a) does not apply to nonresidential
2355mortgage loan commitments in excess of $1 million.
2356     (8)  Any other disclosure required pursuant to s. 494.0038.
2357     Section 38.  Section 494.0043, Florida Statutes, is amended
2358to read:
2359     494.0043  Requirements for brokering loans to
2360noninstitutional investors.--
2361     (1)  A loan originator mortgage broker, when arranging a
2362mortgage loan for a noninstitutional investor, shall:
2363     (a)  Before any payment of money by the a noninstitutional
2364investor, provide an opinion of value from an appraiser stating
2365the value of the security property unless the opinion is waived
2366in writing. The opinion must state the value of the property as
2367it exists on the date of the opinion. If any relationship exists
2368between the mortgage broker and the appraiser, that relationship
2369shall be disclosed to the investor.
2370     (b)  Provide to the noninstitutional investor a mortgagee's
2371title insurance policy or an opinion of title by an attorney
2372licensed to practice law in the state, or a copy thereof.
2373     1.  If a title insurance policy is issued, it must insure
2374the noninstitutional investor against the unmarketability of the
2375mortgagee's interest in such title. It must shall also specify
2376any superior liens that exist against the property. If an
2377opinion of title is issued by an attorney licensed to practice
2378law in the state, the opinion must include a statement as to the
2379marketability of the title to the property described in the
2380mortgage and specify the priority of the mortgage being closed.
2381     2.  If the title insurance policy or opinion of title is
2382not available at the time of purchase, the licensee shall
2383provide a binder of the title insurance or conditional opinion
2384of title. This binder or opinion must include any conditions or
2385requirements that need needed to be corrected before prior to
2386the issuance of the final title policy or opinion of title. The
2387binder or opinion must also include information concerning the
2388requirements specified in subparagraph 1. Any conditions must be
2389eliminated or waived in writing by the investor before prior to
2390delivery to the noninstitutional investor. The policy or
2391opinion, or a copy thereof, shall be delivered to the investor
2392within a reasonable period of time, not exceeding 6 months,
2393after closing.
2394     3.  The requirements of this paragraph may be waived in
2395writing. If the requirements are waived by the noninstitutional
2396investor, the waiver must include the following statement
2397wording: "The noninstitutional investor acknowledges that the
2398mortgage broker or mortgage lender brokering this mortgage loan
2399is not providing a title insurance policy or opinion of title
2400issued by an attorney who is licensed to practice law in the
2401State of Florida. Any requirement for title insurance or for a
2402legal opinion of title is the sole responsibility of the
2403noninstitutional mortgage investor."
2404     (c)  Provide, if the loan is other than a first mortgage, a
2405statement showing the balance owed by the mortgagor on any
2406existing mortgages prior to this investment and the status of
2407such existing mortgages.
2408     (d)  Provide a disclosure if the licensee is directly or
2409indirectly acting as a borrower or principal in the transaction.
2410     (2)  Each original or certified copy of the mortgage, or
2411other instrument securing a note or assignment thereof, must
2412shall be recorded before being delivered to the noninstitutional
2413investor. A mortgage broker shall cause the properly endorsed
2414original note to be delivered to the noninstitutional investor.
2415     (3)  Each mortgage and assignment must shall be recorded as
2416soon as practical, but no later than 30 business days after the
2417date of closing.
2418     (4)  Any money from a noninstitutional investor for
2419disbursement at a mortgage loan closing must shall be deposited
2420with and disbursed by an attorney duly licensed in this state or
2421by a title company duly licensed in this state. A person acting
2422as a loan originator mortgage broker may not have control of any
2423money from a noninstitutional investor. This subsection does not
2424prohibit a licensee under this part ss. 494.003-494.0043 from
2425receiving a loan originator mortgage brokerage fee upon the
2426closing of the mortgage loan funded by the noninstitutional
2427investor.
2428     Section 39.  Sections 494.006 and 494.0061, Florida
2429Statutes, are repealed.
2430     Section 40.  Section 494.00611, Florida Statutes, is
2431created to read:
2432     494.00611  Mortgage lender license.--
2433     (1)  Each individual who acts as a mortgage lender must be
2434licensed under this section.
2435     (2)  In order to apply for a mortgage lender license, an
2436applicant must:
2437     (a)  Submit a completed application form as prescribed by
2438the commission by rule.
2439     (b)  Designate a qualified principal loan originator who
2440meets the requirements of s. 494.0035 on the application form.
2441     (c)  Submit a nonrefundable application fee of $500, and
2442the $100 nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172.
2443Application fees may not be prorated for partial years of
2444licensure.
2445     (d)  Submit fingerprints for each of the applicant's
2446control persons in accordance with rules adopted by the
2447commission.
2448     1.  The fingerprints may be submitted to the registry, the
2449office, or a vendor acting on behalf of the registry or the
2450office.
2451     2.  The office may contract with a third-party vendor to
2452provide live-scan fingerprinting in lieu of a paper fingerprint
2453card.
2454     3.  A state criminal history background check must be
2455conducted through the Department of Law Enforcement, and a
2456federal criminal history background check must be conducted
2457through the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
2458     4.  All fingerprints submitted to the Department of Law
2459Enforcement must be submitted electronically and entered into
2460the statewide automated fingerprint identification system
2461established in s. 943.05(2)(b) and available for use in
2462accordance with s. 943.05(2)(g) and (h). The office shall pay an
2463annual fee to the Department of Law Enforcement to participate
2464in the system and inform the Department of Law Enforcement of
2465any person whose fingerprints are no longer required to be
2466retained.
2467     5.  The costs of fingerprint processing, including the cost
2468of retaining the fingerprints, shall be borne by the person
2469subject to the background check.
2470     6.  The office is responsible for reviewing the results of
2471the state and federal criminal history checks and determining
2472whether the applicant meets licensure requirements.
2473     (e)  Indicate whether the applicant will be seeking a
2474servicing endorsement on the application form.
2475     (f)  Submit a copy of the applicant's financial audit
2476report for the most recent fiscal year pursuant to United States
2477generally accepted accounting principles. If the applicant is a
2478wholly owned subsidiary of another corporation, the financial
2479audit report for the parent corporation satisfies this
2480requirement. The commission may establish by rule the form and
2481procedures for filing the financial audit report, including the
2482requirement to file the report with the registry when technology
2483is available. The financial audit report must document that the
2484applicant has a bona fide and verifiable net worth, of at least
2485$63,000 if the applicant is not seeking a servicing endorsement,
2486or at least $250,000 if the applicant is seeking a servicing
2487endorsement, which must be continuously maintained as a
2488condition of licensure. However, if the applicant held an active
2489license issued before October 1, 2010, pursuant to former s.
2490494.0065, and the applicant is seeking a servicing endorsement,
2491the minimum net worth requirement:
2492     1.  Until September 30, 2011, is $63,000.
2493     2.  Between October 1, 2011, and September 30, 2012, is
2494$125,000.
2495     3.  On or after October 1, 2012, is $250,000.
2496     (g)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
2497report on each of the applicant's control persons from a
2498consumer reporting agency, and transmit or provide access to the
2499report to the office. The cost of the credit report shall be
2500borne by the applicant.
2501     (h)  Submit additional information or documentation
2502requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
2503applicant or a control person of the applicant. Additional
2504information may include documentation of pending and prior
2505disciplinary and criminal history events, including arrest
2506reports and certified copies of charging documents, plea
2507agreements, judgments and sentencing documents, documents
2508relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating probation
2509or supervised release, final administrative agency orders, or
2510other comparable documents that may provide the office with the
2511appropriate information to determine eligibility for licensure.
2512     (i)  Submit any other information required by the registry
2513for the processing of the application.
2514     (3)  An application is considered received for the purposes
2515of s. 120.60 upon the office's receipt of all documentation from
2516the registry, including the completed application form, criminal
2517history information, and independent credit reports, as well as
2518the license application fee, the fee required by s. 494.00172,
2519and all applicable fingerprinting processing fees.
2520     (4)  The office shall issue a mortgage lender license to
2521each person who is not otherwise ineligible and who meets the
2522requirements of this section. However, it is a ground for denial
2523of licensure if the applicant or one of the applicant's control
2524persons:
2525     (a)  Has committed any violation specified in ss. 494.001-
2526494.0077, or is the subject of a pending felony criminal
2527prosecution or a prosecution or an administrative enforcement
2528action, in any jurisdiction, which involves fraud, dishonesty,
2529breach of trust, money laundering, or any other act of moral
2530turpitude.
2531     (b)  Has failed to demonstrate the character, general
2532fitness, and financial responsibility necessary to command the
2533confidence of the community and warrant a determination that the
2534applicant will operate honestly, fairly, and efficiently.
2535     1.  If the office has information that could form the basis
2536for license denial under this paragraph, before denying the
2537license, the office must notify the applicant in writing of the
2538specific items of concern and provide the applicant with an
2539opportunity to explain the circumstances surrounding the
2540specific items and provide any information that the applicant
2541believes is relevant to the office's determination.
2542     2.  For purposes of evaluating adverse information found in
2543an applicant's credit report, the information must be considered
2544within the totality of the circumstances. Information provided
2545by the applicant under subparagraph 1., or information obtained
2546by the office by other means, may be used to provide a context
2547for the adverse items. For example, the adverse items may have
2548resulted from factors that do not necessarily reflect negatively
2549upon the applicant's character, general fitness, or financial
2550responsibility.
2551     3.  The office may not use a credit score or the absence or
2552insufficiency of credit history information to determine
2553character, general fitness, or financial responsibility.
2554     4.  If information contained in a credit report is used as
2555the basis for denying a license, the office shall, in accordance
2556with s. 120.60(3), provide with particularity the grounds or
2557basis for denial. The use of the terms "poor credit history" or
2558"poor credit rating" or similar language does not meet the
2559requirements of this paragraph.
2560     (5)  The office may not issue a license if the applicant
2561has had a mortgage lender license or its equivalent revoked in
2562any jurisdiction, or if any of the applicant's control persons
2563has had a loan originator license or its equivalent revoked in
2564any jurisdiction.
2565     (6)  A person required to be licensed under this part, or
2566an agent or employee thereof, is deemed to have consented to the
2567venue of courts in this state regarding any matter within the
2568authority of ss. 494.001-494.0077 regardless of where an act or
2569violation was committed.
2570     (7)  A license issued in accordance with this part is not
2571transferable or assignable.
2572     (8)  A mortgage lender or branch office license may be
2573annulled pursuant to s. 120.60 if it was issued by the office by
2574mistake. A license must be reinstated if the applicant
2575demonstrates that the requirements for obtaining the license
2576under this chapter have been satisfied.
2577     (9)  Each lender, regardless of the number of branches it
2578operates, shall designate a principal loan originator
2579representative who exercises control of the licensee's business
2580and a branch manager for each branch office. Each mortgage
2581lender must keep the office informed of the persons designated
2582as prescribed by commission rule, which includes documentation
2583of the individual's acceptance of such responsibility. If the
2584designation is inaccurate, the branch shall be deemed to be
2585operated under the full charge, control, and supervision by each
2586officer, director, or ultimate equitable owner of a 10-percent
2587or greater interest in the mortgage lender business, or any
2588other person in a similar capacity during that time.
2589     (10)  All mortgage lender licenses must be renewed annually
2590by December 31 pursuant to s. 494.00612. If a person holding an
2591active mortgage lender license has not applied to renew the
2592license annually on or before December 31, the mortgage lender
2593license expires on December 31. If a person holding an active
2594mortgage lender license has applied to renew the license on or
2595before December 31, the mortgage lender license remains active
2596until the renewal application is approved or denied. A mortgage
2597lender is not precluded from reapplying for licensure upon
2598expiration of a previous license.
2599     Section 41.  Section 494.00612, Florida Statutes, is
2600created to read:
2601     494.00612  Mortgage lender license renewal.--
2602     (1)  In order to renew a mortgage lender license, a
2603mortgage lender must:
2604     (a)  Submit a completed license renewal form as prescribed
2605by commission rule.
2606     (b)  Submit a nonrefundable renewal fee of $475, the $100
2607nonrefundable fee if required by s. 494.00172, and nonrefundable
2608fees to cover the cost of further fingerprint processing and
2609retention as set forth in commission rule.
2610     (c)  Submit fingerprints in accordance with s.
2611494.00611(2)(d) for any new control persons who have not been
2612screened.
2613     (d)  Provide proof that the mortgage lender continues to
2614meet the applicable net worth requirement in a form prescribed
2615by commission rule.
2616     (e)  Authorize the registry to obtain an independent credit
2617report on the mortgage lender from a consumer reporting agency,
2618and transmit or provide access to the report to the office. The
2619cost of the credit report shall be borne by the licensee.
2620     (f)  Submit any additional information or documentation
2621requested by the office and required by rule concerning the
2622licensee. Additional information may include documentation of
2623pending and prior disciplinary and criminal history events,
2624including arrest reports and certified copies of charging
2625documents, plea agreements, judgments and sentencing documents,
2626documents relating to pretrial intervention, orders terminating
2627probation or supervised release, final administrative agency
2628orders, or other comparable documents that may provide the
2629office with the appropriate information to determine eligibility
2630for renewal of licensure.
2631     (2)  The office may not renew a mortgage lender license
2632unless the mortgage lender continues to meet the minimum
2633requirements for initial licensure pursuant to s. 494.00611 and
2634adopted rule.
2635     Section 42.  Section 494.0062, Florida Statutes, is
2636repealed.
2637     Section 43.  Section 494.0063, Florida Statutes, is amended
2638to read:
2639     494.0063  Audited financial statements.--All audited
2640financial statements required by ss. 494.001-494.0077 must be
2641prepared by an independent licensed certified public accountant.
2642A mortgage lender must obtain an annual financial audit report
2643as of the date of the licensee's fiscal year end, as disclosed
2644to the office on the application or a subsequent amendment to
2645the application. The mortgage lender shall submit a copy of the
2646report to the office within 120 days after the end of the
2647licensee's fiscal year. If the applicant is a wholly owned
2648subsidiary of another corporation, the financial audit report of
2649the parent corporation satisfies this requirement. If the
2650licensee changes its fiscal year, the licensee must file a
2651report within 18 months after the previously submitted report.
2652The commission may establish by rule the procedures and form for
2653filing a financial audit report, including the requirement to
2654file the report with the registry when technology is available.
2655     Section 44.  Sections 494.0064 and 494.0065, Florida
2656Statutes, are repealed.
2657     Section 45.  Section 494.0066, Florida Statutes, is amended
2658to read:
2659     494.0066  Branch offices.--
2660     (1)  Each branch office of a mortgage lender must be
2661licensed under this section A branch office license is required
2662for each branch office maintained by a licensee under ss.
2663494.006-494.0077.
2664     (2)  The office shall issue a branch office license to a
2665mortgage lender licensee licensed under ss. 494.006-494.0077
2666after the office determines that the mortgage lender licensee
2667has submitted a completed branch office application form as
2668prescribed by rule by the commission and an initial
2669nonrefundable branch office license fee of $225 per branch
2670office $325. Application fees may not be prorated for partial
2671years of licensure. The branch office application must include
2672the name and license number of the mortgage lender licensee
2673under this part ss. 494.006-494.0077, the name of the branch
2674manager licensee's employee in charge of the branch office, and
2675the address of the branch office. The branch office license
2676shall be issued in the name of the mortgage lender licensee
2677under ss. 494.006-494.0077 and must be renewed in conjunction
2678with the license renewal. An application is considered received
2679for purposes of s. 120.60 upon receipt of a completed branch
2680office renewal form, as prescribed by commission rule, and the
2681required fees.
2682     (3)  A branch office license must be renewed at the time of
2683renewing the mortgage lender license. A nonrefundable fee of
2684$225 per branch office must be submitted at the time of renewal.
2685     Section 46.  Section 494.00665, Florida Statutes, is
2686created to read:
2687     494.00665  Principal loan originator and branch manager for
2688mortgage lender.--
2689     (1)  Each mortgage lender business must be operated by a
2690principal loan originator who shall have full charge, control,
2691and supervision of the mortgage lender business. The principal
2692loan originator must be licensed as a loan originator pursuant
2693to s. 494.00312. Each mortgage lender must keep the office
2694informed of the person designated as the principal loan
2695originator as prescribed by commission rule. If the designation
2696is inaccurate, the business shall be deemed to be operated under
2697the full charge, control, and supervision of each officer,
2698director, or ultimate equitable owner of a 10-percent or greater
2699interest in the mortgage lender business, or any other person in
2700a similar capacity during that time.
2701     (2)  Each branch office of a mortgage lender must be
2702operated by a branch manager who shall have full charge,
2703control, and supervision of the branch office. The designated
2704branch manager must be a licensed loan originator pursuant to s.
2705494.00312. Each mortgage lender must keep the office informed of
2706the person designated as the branch manager as prescribed by
2707commission rule, which includes documentation of the
2708individual's acceptance of such responsibility. If the
2709designation is inaccurate, the branch office shall be deemed to
2710be operated under the full charge, control, and supervision of
2711each officer, director, or ultimate equitable owner of a 10-
2712percent or greater interest in the mortgage lender business, or
2713any other person in a similar capacity during that time.
2714     Section 47.  Section 494.0067, Florida Statutes, is amended
2715to read:
2716     494.0067  Requirements of mortgage lenders licensees under
2717ss. 494.006-494.0077.--
2718     (1)  A mortgage lender that Each licensee under ss.
2719494.006-494.0077 which makes mortgage loans on real estate in
2720this state shall transact business from a principal place of
2721business. Each principal place of business and each branch
2722office shall be operated under the full charge, control, and
2723supervision of the licensee pursuant to this part under ss.
2724494.006-494.0077.
2725     (2)  A license issued under this part ss. 494.006-494.0077
2726is not transferable or assignable.
2727     (3)  A mortgage lender Each licensee under ss. 494.006-
2728494.0077 shall report, on a form prescribed by rule of the
2729commission, any change in the information contained in any
2730initial application form, or any amendment thereto, within not
2731later than 30 days after the change is effective.
2732     (4)  A mortgage lender Each licensee under ss. 494.006-
2733494.0077 shall report any changes in the principal loan
2734originator, any addition or subtraction of a control person,
2735partners, officers, members, joint venturers, directors, or
2736control persons of any licensee or any change changes in the
2737form of business organization by written amendment in such form
2738and at such time that the commission specifies by rule.
2739     (a)  In any case in which a person or a group of persons,
2740directly or indirectly or acting by or through one or more
2741persons, proposes to purchase or acquire a controlling interest
2742in a licensee, such person or group must submit an initial
2743application for licensure as a mortgage lender or correspondent
2744mortgage lender before such purchase or acquisition and at the
2745time and in the form prescribed by the commission by rule.
2746     (b)  As used in this subsection, the term "controlling
2747interest" means possession of the power to direct or cause the
2748direction of the management or policies of a company whether
2749through ownership of securities, by contract, or otherwise. Any
2750person who directly or indirectly has the right to vote 25
2751percent or more of the voting securities of a company or who is
2752entitled to 25 percent or more of the company's profits is
2753presumed to possess a controlling interest.
2754     (b)(c)  Any addition of a designated principal
2755representative, partner, officer, member, joint venturer,
2756director, or control person of the applicant who does not have a
2757controlling interest and who has not previously filed a Uniform
2758Mortgage Biographical Statement & Consent Form, MU2, or has not
2759previously complied with the fingerprinting and credit report
2760requirements of s. 494.00611 is provisions of s. 494.0061(2)(g)
2761and (h), s. 494.0062(2)(g) and (h), or s. 494.0065(5)(e) and (f)
2762shall be subject to the such provisions of this section unless
2763required to file an initial application in accordance with
2764paragraph (a). If, after the addition of a control person, the
2765office determines that the licensee does not continue to meet
2766licensure requirements, the office may bring administrative
2767action in accordance with s. 494.00255 s. 494.0072 to enforce
2768the provisions of this section.
2769     (d)  The commission shall adopt rules pursuant to ss.
2770120.536(1) and 120.54 providing for the waiver of the
2771application required by this subsection if the person or group
2772of persons proposing to purchase or acquire a controlling
2773interest in a licensee has previously complied with the
2774provisions of s. 494.0061(2)(g) and (h), s. 494.0062(2)(g) and
2775(h), or s. 494.0065(5)(e) and (f) with the same legal entity or
2776is currently licensed with the office under this chapter.
2777     (5)  Each mortgage lender licensee under ss. 494.006-
2778494.0077 shall report in a form prescribed by rule by the
2779commission any indictment, information, charge, conviction, or
2780plea of guilty or nolo contendere, regardless of adjudication,
2781or plea of guilty to any felony or any crime or administrative
2782violation that involves fraud, dishonesty, breach of trust,
2783money laundering dishonest dealing, or any other act of moral
2784turpitude, in any jurisdiction, by the licensee under ss.
2785494.006-494.0077 or any principal officer, director, or ultimate
2786equitable owner of 10 percent or more of the licensed
2787corporation within, not later than 30 business days after the
2788indictment, information, charge, conviction, or final
2789administrative action.
2790     (6)  Each mortgage lender licensee under ss. 494.006-
2791494.0077 shall report any action in bankruptcy, voluntary or
2792involuntary, to the office within, not later than 7 business
2793days after the action is instituted.
2794     (7)  Each mortgage lender licensee under ss. 494.006-
2795494.0077 shall designate a registered agent in this state for
2796service of process.
2797     (8)  Each mortgage lender licensee under ss. 494.006-
2798494.0077 shall provide an applicant for a mortgage loan a good
2799faith estimate of the costs the applicant can reasonably expect
2800to pay in obtaining a mortgage loan. The good faith estimate of
2801costs must shall be mailed or delivered to the applicant within
28023 business days a reasonable time after the licensee receives a
2803written loan application from the applicant. The estimate of
2804costs may be provided to the applicant by a person other than
2805the licensee making the loan. The good faith estimate must
2806identify the recipient of all payments charged to the borrower
2807and, except for all fees to be received by the mortgage broker
2808brokerage business and the mortgage lender or correspondent
2809mortgage lender, may be disclosed in generic terms, such as, but
2810not limited to, paid to appraiser, officials, title company, or
2811any other third-party service provider. The licensee bears the
2812burden of proving such disclosures were provided to the
2813borrower. The commission may adopt rules that set forth the
2814disclosure requirements of this section.
2815     (9)  On or before April 30, 2000, each mortgage lender or
2816correspondent mortgage lender shall file an initial report
2817stating the full legal name, residential address, social
2818security number, date of birth, mortgage broker license number,
2819date of hire, and, if applicable, date of termination for each
2820person who acted as a loan originator or an associate of the
2821mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender during the
2822immediate preceding quarter. Thereafter, a mortgage lender or
2823correspondent mortgage lender shall file a report only if a
2824person became or ceased to be a loan originator or an associate
2825of the mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender during
2826the immediate preceding quarter. Such report shall be filed
2827within 30 days after the last day of each calendar quarter and
2828shall contain the full legal name, residential address, social
2829security number, date of birth, date of hire and, if applicable,
2830the mortgage broker license number and date of termination of
2831each person who became or ceased to be a loan originator or an
2832associate of the mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage
2833lender during the immediate preceding quarter. The commission
2834shall prescribe, by rule, the procedures for filing reports
2835required by this subsection.
2836     (10)(a)  Each mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage
2837lender licensee shall require the principal representative and
2838all loan originators, not currently licensed as mortgage brokers
2839pursuant to s. 494.0033, who perform services for the licensee
2840to complete 14 hours of professional continuing education during
2841each biennial license period. The education shall cover primary
2842and subordinate mortgage financing transactions and the
2843provisions of this chapter and the rules adopted under this
2844chapter.
2845     (b)  The licensee shall maintain records of such training
2846for a period of 4 years, including records of the content of and
2847hours designated for each program and the date and location of
2848the program.
2849     (c)  Evidence of completion of such programs shall be
2850included with the licensee's renewal application.
2851     (9)(11)  The disclosures in this subsection must be
2852furnished in writing at the time an adjustable rate mortgage
2853loan is offered to the borrower and whenever the terms of the
2854adjustable rate mortgage loan offered have a material change
2855prior to closing. The lender shall furnish the disclosures
2856relating to adjustable rate mortgages in a format prescribed by
2857ss. 226.18 and 226.19 of Regulation Z of the Board of Governors
2858of the Federal Reserve System, as amended; its commentary, as
2859amended; and the federal Truth in Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. ss.
28601601 et seq., as amended; together with the Consumer Handbook on
2861Adjustable Rate Mortgages, as amended; published by the Federal
2862Reserve Board and the Federal Home Loan Bank Board. The licensee
2863bears the burden of proving such disclosures were provided to
2864the borrower.
2865     (10)(12)(a)  In every mortgage loan transaction, each
2866mortgage lender licensee under ss. 494.006-494.0077 shall notify
2867a borrower of any material changes in the terms of a mortgage
2868loan previously offered to the borrower within 3 business days
2869after being made aware of such changes by the lender but at
2870least not less than 3 business days before the signing of the
2871settlement or closing statement. The licensee bears the burden
2872of proving such notification was provided and accepted by the
2873borrower.
2874     (b)  A borrower may waive the right to receive notice of a
2875material change that is granted under paragraph (a) if the
2876borrower determines that the extension of credit is needed to
2877meet a bona fide personal financial emergency and the right to
2878receive notice would delay the closing of the mortgage loan. The
2879imminent sale of the borrower's home at foreclosure during the
28803-day period before the signing of the settlement or closing
2881statement is constitutes an example of a bona fide personal
2882financial emergency. In order to waive the borrower's right to
2883receive notice not less than 3 business days before the signing
2884of the settlement or closing statement of any such material
2885change, the borrower must provide the licensee with a dated
2886written statement that describes the personal financial
2887emergency, waives the right to receive the notice, bears the
2888borrower's signature, and is not on a printed form prepared by
2889the licensee for the purpose of such a waiver.
2890     (11)  A mortgage lender may close loans in its own name but
2891may not service the loan for more than 4 months unless the
2892lender has a servicing endorsement. Only a mortgage lender who
2893continuously maintains a net worth of at least $250,000 may
2894obtain a servicing endorsement.
2895     (12)  A mortgage lender must report to the office the
2896failure to meet the applicable net worth requirements of s.
2897494.00611 within 2 days after the mortgage lender's knowledge of
2898such failure or after the mortgage lender should have known of
2899such failure.
2900     Section 48.  Section 494.0068, Florida Statutes, is amended
2901to read:
2902     494.0068  Loan application process.--
2903     (1)  In addition to the requirements set forth in s.
2904494.0067(8), before accepting an application fee in whole or in
2905part, a credit report fee, an appraisal fee, or a fee charged as
2906reimbursement for third-party charges, a mortgage lender shall
2907make a written disclosure to the borrower, which disclosure may
2908be contained in the application, setting forth:
2909     (a)  Whether all or any part of such fees or charges is
2910refundable.
2911     (b)  The terms and conditions for the refund, if all or any
2912part of the fees or charges is refundable.
2913     (c)  A realistic estimate of the number of days required to
2914issue a commitment following receipt of the application by the
2915lender.
2916     (d)  The name or title of a person within the lender's
2917organization to whom the borrower may address written questions,
2918comments, or complaints and who is required to promptly respond
2919to such inquiries.
2920     (2)  The disclosures required in subsection (1) must shall
2921be acknowledged in writing by the borrower and maintained by the
2922mortgage lender, and a copy of such acknowledgment shall be
2923given to the borrower.
2924     (3)  The borrower may, without penalty or responsibility
2925for paying additional fees and charges, withdraw an application
2926at any time prior to acceptance of commitment. Upon such
2927withdrawal, the mortgage lender is responsible for refunding to
2928the borrower only those fees and charges to which the borrower
2929may be entitled pursuant to the terms set forth in the written
2930disclosure required by subsection (1), except that:
2931     (a)  If the lender failed to provide the borrower with the
2932written disclosure required by subsection (1), the lender shall
2933promptly refund to the borrower all funds paid to the lender; or
2934     (b)  If the lender failed to make a good faith effort to
2935approve the loan, the lender shall promptly refund to the
2936borrower all funds paid to the lender.
2937     (4)  The application fee must be reasonably related to the
2938services to be performed and may not be based upon a percentage
2939of the principal amount of the loan or the amount financed.
2940     (5)  For the purposes of this section, the term
2941"application fee" means any moneys advanced by the borrower upon
2942filing an application with a mortgage lender to offset the
2943lender's expenses for determining whether the borrower is
2944qualified for the mortgage loan or whether the mortgage loan
2945should be funded.
2946     Section 49.  Section 494.0069, Florida Statutes, is amended
2947to read:
2948     494.0069  Lock-in agreement.--
2949     (1)  Each lock-in agreement must be in writing and must
2950contain:
2951     (a)  The expiration date of the lock-in, if any;
2952     (b)  The interest rate locked in, if any;
2953     (c)  The discount points locked in, if any;
2954     (d)  The commitment fee locked in, if any;
2955     (e)  The lock-in fee, if any; and
2956     (f)  A statement advising of the provisions of this part
2957ss. 494.006-494.0077 regarding lock-in agreements.
2958     (2)  The mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender
2959shall make a good faith effort to process the mortgage loan
2960application and stand ready to fulfill the terms of its
2961commitment before the expiration date of the lock-in agreement
2962or any extension thereof.
2963     (3)  Any lock-in agreement received by a mortgage lender or
2964correspondent mortgage lender by mail or through a mortgage
2965broker must be signed by the mortgage lender or correspondent
2966mortgage lender in order to become effective. The borrower may
2967rescind any lock-in agreement until a written confirmation of
2968the agreement has been signed by the lender and mailed to the
2969borrower or to the mortgage broker brokerage business pursuant
2970to its contractual relationship with the borrower. If a borrower
2971elects to so rescind, the mortgage lender or correspondent
2972mortgage lender shall promptly refund any lock-in fee paid.
2973     (4)(a)  Before Any correspondent mortgage lender or
2974mortgage lender prior to issuing a mortgage loan rate lock-in
2975agreement, a mortgage lender must have the ability to timely
2976advance funds on all mortgage loans for which rate lock-in
2977agreements have been issued. As used in this section, "ability
2978to timely advance funds" means having sufficient liquid assets
2979or a line of credit necessary to cover all rate lock-in
2980agreements issued with respect to which a lock-in fee is
2981collected.
2982     (b)  A correspondent mortgage lender or mortgage lender
2983that does not comply with this subsection paragraph (a) may
2984issue mortgage rate lock-in agreements only if, prior to the
2985issuance, the correspondent mortgage lender or mortgage lender:
2986     1.  Has received a written rate lock-in agreement from a
2987correspondent mortgage lender or mortgage lender that complies
2988with this subsection paragraph (a); or
2989     2.  Has received a written rate lock-in agreement from an
2990institutional investor or an agency of the Federal Government or
2991the state or local government that will be funding, making, or
2992purchasing the mortgage loan.
2993     (c)  All rate lock-in fees collected by a mortgage lender
2994or correspondent mortgage lender who is not in compliance with
2995this subsection paragraph (a) must be deposited into an escrow
2996account in a federally insured financial institution, and such
2997fees may shall not be removed from such escrow account until:
2998     1.  The mortgage loan closes and is funded;
2999     2.  The applicant cancels the loan application or the loan
3000application is rejected; or
3001     3.  The mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender is
3002required to forward a portion of the lock-in fee to another
3003correspondent mortgage lender, mortgage lender, institutional
3004investor, or agency that will be funding, making, or purchasing
3005the loan. The mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender
3006may remove only the amount of the lock-in fee actually paid to
3007another mortgage lender, correspondent mortgage lender,
3008institutional investor, or agency.
3009     (5)  For purposes of this section, the term "lock-in fee"
3010means any moneys advanced by the borrower to lock in for a
3011specified period of time a specified interest rate or discount
3012points.
3013     (6)  The commission may adopt by rule a form for required
3014lock-in agreement disclosures.
3015     Section 50.  Effective July 1, 2009, section 494.007,
3016Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3017     494.007  Commitment process.--
3018     (1)  If a commitment is issued, the mortgage lender shall
3019disclose in writing:
3020     (a)  The expiration date of the commitment;
3021     (b)  The mortgage amount, meaning the face amount of credit
3022provided to the borrower or in the borrower's behalf;
3023     (c)  If the interest rate or other terms are subject to
3024change before expiration of the commitment:
3025     1.  The basis, index, or method, if any, which will be used
3026to determine the rate at closing. Such basis, index, or method
3027shall be established and disclosed with direct reference to the
3028movement of an interest rate index or of a national or regional
3029index that is available to and verifiable by the borrower and
3030beyond the control of the lender; or
3031     2.  The following statement, in at least 10-point bold
3032type: "The interest rate will be the rate established by the
3033lender in its discretion as its prevailing rate . . . days
3034before closing.";
3035     (d)  The amount of the commitment fee, if any, and whether
3036and under what circumstances the commitment fee is refundable;
3037and
3038     (e)  The time, if any, within which the commitment must be
3039accepted by the borrower.
3040     (2)  The provisions of a commitment cannot be changed prior
3041to expiration of the specified period within which the borrower
3042must accept it. If any information necessary for an accurate
3043disclosure required by subsection (1) is unknown to the mortgage
3044lender at the time disclosure is required, the lender shall make
3045the disclosure based upon the best information reasonably
3046available to it and shall state that the disclosure is an
3047estimate.
3048     (3)  A commitment fee is refundable if:
3049     (a)  The commitment is contingent upon approval by parties
3050to whom the mortgage lender seeks to sell the loan.
3051     (b)  The loan purchaser's requirements are not met due to
3052circumstances beyond the borrower's control.
3053     (c)  The borrower is willing but unable to comply with the
3054loan purchaser's requirements.
3055     Section 51.  Section 494.0071, Florida Statutes, is amended
3056to read:
3057     494.0071  Expiration of lock-in agreement or
3058commitment.--If a lock-in agreement has been executed and the
3059loan does not close before the expiration date of either the
3060lock-in agreement or any commitment issued consistent therewith
3061through no substantial fault of the borrower, the borrower may
3062withdraw the application or reject or terminate any commitment,
3063whereupon the mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender
3064shall promptly refund to the borrower any lock-in fee and any
3065commitment fee paid by the borrower.
3066     Section 52.  Section 494.0072, Florida Statutes, is
3067repealed.
3068     Section 53.  Section 494.00721, Florida Statutes, is
3069amended to read:
3070     494.00721  Net worth.--
3071     (1)  The net worth requirements required in s. 494.00611
3072ss. 494.0061, 494.0062, and 494.0065 shall be continually
3073maintained as a condition of licensure.
3074     (2)  If a mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender
3075fails to satisfy the net worth requirements, the mortgage lender
3076or correspondent mortgage lender shall immediately cease taking
3077any new mortgage loan applications. Thereafter, the mortgage
3078lender or correspondent mortgage lender shall have up to 60 days
3079within which to satisfy the net worth requirements. If the
3080licensee makes the office aware, prior to an examination, that
3081the licensee no longer meets the net worth requirements, the
3082mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender shall have 120
3083days within which to satisfy the net worth requirements. A
3084mortgage lender may or correspondent mortgage lender shall not
3085resume acting as a mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage
3086lender without written authorization from the office, which
3087authorization shall be granted if the mortgage lender or
3088correspondent mortgage lender provides the office with
3089documentation which satisfies the requirements of s. 494.00611
3090s. 494.0061(2)(c), s. 494.0062(2)(c), or s. 494.0065(2),
3091whichever is applicable.
3092     (3)  If the mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage
3093lender does not satisfy the net worth requirements within 120
3094days the 120-day period, the license of the mortgage lender or
3095correspondent mortgage lender shall be deemed to be relinquished
3096and canceled and all servicing contracts shall be disposed of in
3097a timely manner by the mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage
3098lender.
3099     Section 54.  Section 494.0073, Florida Statutes, is amended
3100to read:
3101     494.0073  Mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender
3102when acting as a mortgage broker brokerage business.--The
3103provisions of this part Sections 494.006-494.0077 do not
3104prohibit a mortgage lender or correspondent mortgage lender from
3105acting as a mortgage broker brokerage business. However, in
3106mortgage transactions in which a mortgage lender or
3107correspondent mortgage lender acts as a mortgage broker
3108brokerage business, the provisions of ss. 494.0038, 494.004(3)
3109494.004(8), 494.0042, and 494.0043(1), (2), and (3) apply.
3110     Section 55.  Effective July 1, 2009, section 494.0075,
3111Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3112     494.0075  Requirements for selling loans to
3113noninstitutional investors.--
3114     (1)  A mortgage lender, when selling a mortgage loan to a
3115noninstitutional investor, shall:
3116     (a)  Before any payment of money by a noninstitutional
3117investor, provide an opinion of value from an appraiser stating
3118the value of the security property unless the opinion is waived
3119in writing. The opinion must state the value of the property as
3120it exists on the date of the opinion. If any relationship exists
3121between the lender and the appraiser, that relationship must
3122shall be disclosed.;
3123     (b)  Provide to the noninstitutional investor a mortgagee's
3124title insurance policy or an opinion of title by an attorney
3125licensed to practice law in this state, or a copy thereof.:
3126     1.  If a title insurance policy is issued, it must insure
3127the noninstitutional investor against the unmarketability of the
3128mortgagee's interest in such title. It must also specify any
3129superior liens that exist against the property. If an opinion of
3130title is issued by an attorney licensed to practice law in this
3131state, the opinion must include a statement as to the
3132marketability of the title to the property described in the
3133mortgage and specify the priority of the mortgage being
3134purchased.
3135     2.  If the title insurance policy or opinion of title is
3136not available at the time of purchase, the licensee shall
3137provide a binder of the title insurance or conditional opinion
3138of title. This binder or opinion must include any conditions or
3139requirements needed to be corrected before prior to the issuance
3140of the final title policy or opinion of title. The binder or
3141opinion must also include information concerning the
3142requirements specified in subparagraph 1. Any conditions must be
3143eliminated or waived in writing by the investor before prior to
3144delivery to the noninstitutional investor. The policy or
3145opinion, or a copy thereof, shall be delivered to the investor
3146within a reasonable period of time, not exceeding 6 months,
3147after purchase.
3148     3.  The requirements of this paragraph may be waived in
3149writing. If the requirements are waived by the noninstitutional
3150investor, the waiver must include the following wording: "The
3151noninstitutional investor acknowledges that the mortgage lender
3152selling this mortgage loan is not providing a title insurance
3153policy or opinion of title issued by an attorney who is licensed
3154to practice law in the State of Florida. Any requirement for
3155title insurance or for a legal opinion of title is the sole
3156responsibility of the noninstitutional mortgage purchaser."
3157     (c)  Provide, if the loan is other than a first mortgage, a
3158statement showing the balance owed by the mortgagor on any
3159existing mortgages prior to this investment and the status of
3160such existing mortgages.
3161     (d)  Provide a disclosure if the licensee is directly or
3162indirectly acting as a borrower or principal in the transaction.
3163     (2)  Each mortgage, or other instrument securing a note or
3164assignment thereof, must shall be recorded before being
3165delivered to the noninstitutional investor.
3166     (3)  Each mortgage and assignment shall be recorded as soon
3167as practical, but within no later than 30 business days after
3168the date of purchase.
3169     (4)  If the loan is to be serviced by a licensee under this
3170part ss. 494.006-494.0077 for a noninstitutional investor, there
3171shall be a written servicing agreement.
3172     (5)  The mortgage lender shall cause the original note to
3173be properly endorsed showing the assignment of the note to the
3174noninstitutional investor.
3175     Section 56.  Effective July 1, 2009, section 494.0077,
3176Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3177     494.0077  Other products and services.--This part does
3178Sections 494.006-494.0077 do not prohibit a mortgage lender from
3179offering, for a fee or commission, products and services in
3180addition to those offered in conjunction with making a mortgage
3181loan.
3182     Section 57.  Effective July 1, 2009, subsection (2) of
3183section 501.1377, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3184     501.1377  Violations involving homeowners during the course
3185of residential foreclosure proceedings.--
3186     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
3187     (a)  "Equity purchaser" means a any person who acquires a
3188legal, equitable, or beneficial ownership interest in any
3189residential real property as a result of a foreclosure-rescue
3190transaction. The term does not apply to a person who acquires
3191the legal, equitable, or beneficial interest in such property:
3192     1.  By a certificate of title from a foreclosure sale
3193conducted under chapter 45;
3194     2.  At a sale of property authorized by statute;
3195     3.  By order or judgment of any court;
3196     4.  From a spouse, parent, grandparent, child, grandchild,
3197or sibling of the person or the person's spouse; or
3198     5.  As a deed in lieu of foreclosure, a workout agreement,
3199a bankruptcy plan, or any other agreement between a foreclosing
3200lender and a homeowner.
3201     (b)  "Foreclosure-rescue consultant" means a person who
3202directly or indirectly makes a solicitation, representation, or
3203offer to a homeowner to provide or perform, in return for
3204payment of money or other valuable consideration, foreclosure-
3205related rescue services. The term does not apply to:
3206     1.  A person excluded under s. 501.212.
3207     2.  A person acting under the express authority or written
3208approval of the United States Department of Housing and Urban
3209Development or other department or agency of the United States
3210or this state to provide foreclosure-related rescue services.
3211     3.  A charitable, not-for-profit agency or organization, as
3212determined by the United States Internal Revenue Service under
3213s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, which offers
3214counseling or advice to an owner of residential real property in
3215foreclosure or loan default if the agency or organization does
3216not contract for foreclosure-related rescue services with a for-
3217profit lender or person facilitating or engaging in foreclosure-
3218rescue transactions.
3219     4.  A person who holds or is owed an obligation secured by
3220a lien on any residential real property in foreclosure if the
3221person performs foreclosure-related rescue services in
3222connection with this obligation or lien and the obligation or
3223lien was not the result of or part of a proposed foreclosure
3224reconveyance or foreclosure-rescue transaction.
3225     5.  A financial institution as defined in s. 655.005 and
3226any parent or subsidiary of the financial institution or of the
3227parent or subsidiary.
3228     6.  A licensed mortgage broker, mortgage lender, or
3229correspondent mortgage lender that provides mortgage counseling
3230or advice regarding residential real property in foreclosure,
3231which counseling or advice is within the scope of services set
3232forth in chapter 494 and is provided without payment of money or
3233other consideration other than a mortgage brokerage fee as
3234defined in s. 494.001.
3235     7.  A licensed attorney who negotiates the terms of a
3236mortgage loan on behalf of a client as an ancillary matter to
3237the attorney's representation of the client.
3238     (c)  "Foreclosure-related rescue services" means any good
3239or service related to, or promising assistance in connection
3240with:
3241     1.  Stopping, avoiding, or delaying foreclosure proceedings
3242concerning residential real property; or
3243     2.  Curing or otherwise addressing a default or failure to
3244timely pay with respect to a residential mortgage loan
3245obligation.
3246     (d)  "Foreclosure-rescue transaction" means a transaction:
3247     1.  By which residential real property in foreclosure is
3248conveyed to an equity purchaser and the homeowner maintains a
3249legal or equitable interest in the residential real property
3250conveyed, including, without limitation, a lease option
3251interest, an option to acquire the property, an interest as
3252beneficiary or trustee to a land trust, or other interest in the
3253property conveyed; and
3254     2.  That is designed or intended by the parties to stop,
3255avoid, or delay foreclosure proceedings against a homeowner's
3256residential real property.
3257     (e)  "Homeowner" means the any record title owner of
3258residential real property that is the subject of foreclosure
3259proceedings.
3260     (f)  "Residential real property" means real property
3261consisting of one-family to four-family dwelling units, one of
3262which is occupied by the owner as his or her principal place of
3263residence.
3264     (g)  "Residential real property in foreclosure" means
3265residential real property against which there is an outstanding
3266notice of the pendency of foreclosure proceedings recorded
3267pursuant to s. 48.23.
3268     Section 58.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
3269501.1377, Florida Statutes, as amended by this act, is amended
3270to read:
3271     501.1377  Violations involving homeowners during the course
3272of residential foreclosure proceedings.--
3273     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
3274     (b)  "Foreclosure-rescue consultant" means a person who
3275directly or indirectly makes a solicitation, representation, or
3276offer to a homeowner to provide or perform, in return for
3277payment of money or other valuable consideration, foreclosure-
3278related rescue services. The term does not apply to:
3279     1.  A person excluded under s. 501.212.
3280     2.  A person acting under the express authority or written
3281approval of the United States Department of Housing and Urban
3282Development or other department or agency of the United States
3283or this state to provide foreclosure-related rescue services.
3284     3.  A charitable, not-for-profit agency or organization, as
3285determined by the United States Internal Revenue Service under
3286s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, which offers
3287counseling or advice to an owner of residential real property in
3288foreclosure or loan default if the agency or organization does
3289not contract for foreclosure-related rescue services with a for-
3290profit lender or person facilitating or engaging in foreclosure-
3291rescue transactions.
3292     4.  A person who holds or is owed an obligation secured by
3293a lien on any residential real property in foreclosure if the
3294person performs foreclosure-related rescue services in
3295connection with this obligation or lien and the obligation or
3296lien was not the result of or part of a proposed foreclosure
3297reconveyance or foreclosure-rescue transaction.
3298     5.  A financial institution as defined in s. 655.005 and
3299any parent or subsidiary of the financial institution or of the
3300parent or subsidiary.
3301     6.  A licensed mortgage broker, mortgage lender, or
3302correspondent mortgage lender that provides mortgage counseling
3303or advice regarding residential real property in foreclosure,
3304which counseling or advice is within the scope of services set
3305forth in chapter 494 and is provided without payment of money or
3306other consideration other than a mortgage broker brokerage fee
3307as defined in s. 494.001.
3308     7.  A licensed attorney who negotiates the terms of a
3309mortgage loan on behalf of a client as an ancillary matter to
3310the attorney's representation of the client.
3311     Section 59.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
3312201.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3313     201.23  Foreign notes and other written obligations
3314exempt.--
3315     (1)  There shall be exempt from all excise taxes imposed by
3316this chapter:
3317     (c)  Any promissory note, nonnegotiable note, or other
3318written obligation to pay money if said note or obligation is
3319executed and delivered outside this state and at the time of its
3320making is secured only by a mortgage, deed of trust, or similar
3321security agreement encumbering real estate located outside this
3322state and if such promissory note, nonnegotiable note, or other
3323written obligation for payment of money is brought into this
3324state for deposit as collateral security under a wholesale
3325warehouse mortgage agreement or for inclusion in a pool of
3326mortgages deposited with a custodian as security for obligations
3327issued by an agency of the United States Government or for
3328inclusion in a pool of mortgages to be serviced for the account
3329of a customer by a mortgage lender licensed or exempt from
3330licensing under part III of chapter 494 ss. 494.006-494.0077.
3331     Section 60.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (21) of section
3332420.507, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3333     420.507  Powers of the corporation.--The corporation shall
3334have all the powers necessary or convenient to carry out and
3335effectuate the purposes and provisions of this part, including
3336the following powers which are in addition to all other powers
3337granted by other provisions of this part:
3338     (21)  Review all reverse mortgage provisions proposed to be
3339used by an individual lender or a consortium to determine that
3340such provisions are consistent with the purposes and intent of
3341this act. If the corporation finds that the provisions are
3342consistent, it shall approve those provisions. If the
3343corporation finds that the provisions are inconsistent, it shall
3344state its objections and give the parties an opportunity to
3345amend the provisions to overcome such objections. In approving
3346these provisions, the corporation must determine:
3347     (a)  That the mortgagee is either licensed pursuant to part
3348II of chapter 494 ss. 494.006-494.0077 or specifically exempt
3349from part III of chapter 494 ss. 494.006-494.0077.
3350     Section 61.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
3351494.0076, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3352     494.0076  Servicing audits.--
3353     (1)(a)  Each licensee under part III of chapter ss.
3354494.006-494.0077 which services mortgage loans shall:
3355     1.  Maintain a segregated set of records for accounts that
3356are serviced by the licensee.
3357     2.  Have a separate, segregated depository account for all
3358receipts relating to servicing.
3359     Section 62.  Subsection (1) of section 520.52, Florida
3360Statutes, is amended to read:
3361     520.52  Licensees.--
3362     (1)  A person may not engage in the business of a sales
3363finance company or operate a branch of such business without a
3364license as provided in this section; however, a bank, trust
3365company, savings and loan association, or credit union
3366authorized to do business in this state is not required to
3367obtain a license under this part. Any person authorized as a
3368licensee or registrant pursuant to part III of chapter 494 ss.
3369494.006-494.0077 is not required to obtain a license under this
3370part in order to become an assignee of a home improvement
3371finance seller.
3372     Section 63.  Subsection (1) of section 520.63, Florida
3373Statutes, is amended to read:
3374     520.63  Licensees.--
3375     (1)  A person may not engage in or transact any business as
3376a home improvement finance seller or operate a branch without
3377first obtaining a license from the office, except that a banking
3378institution, trust company, savings and loan association, credit
3379union authorized to do business in this state, or licensee under
3380part III of chapter 494 ss. 494.006-494.0077 is not required to
3381obtain a license to engage in home improvement financing.
3382     Section 64.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (11) of section
3383607.0505, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3384     607.0505  Registered agent; duties.--
3385     (11)  As used in this section, the term:
3386     (b)  "Financial institution" means:
3387     1.  A bank, banking organization, or savings association,
3388as defined in s. 220.62;
3389     2.  An insurance company, trust company, credit union, or
3390industrial savings bank, any of which is licensed or regulated
3391by an agency of the United States or any state of the United
3392States; or
3393     3.  Any person licensed under part III of chapter 494 the
3394provisions of ss. 494.006-494.0077.
3395     Section 65.  Subsection (1) of section 687.12, Florida
3396Statutes, is amended to read:
3397     687.12  Interest rates; parity among licensed lenders or
3398creditors.--
3399     (1)  Any lender or creditor licensed or chartered under the
3400provisions of chapter 516, chapter 520, chapter 657, chapter 658
3401or former chapter 659, former chapter 664 or former chapter 656,
3402chapter 665, or part XV of chapter 627; any lender or creditor
3403located in the State of Florida and licensed or chartered under
3404the laws of the United States and authorized to conduct a
3405lending business; or any lender or creditor lending through a
3406licensee under part III of chapter 494 ss. 494.006-494.0077,
3407shall be authorized to charge interest on loans or extensions of
3408credit to any person as defined in s. 1.01(3), or to any firm or
3409corporation, at the maximum rate of interest permitted by law to
3410be charged on similar loans or extensions of credit made by any
3411lender or creditor in the State of Florida, except that the
3412statutes governing the maximum permissible interest rate on any
3413loan or extension of credit, and other statutory restrictions
3414relating thereto, shall also govern the amount, term,
3415permissible charges, rebate requirements, and restrictions for a
3416similar loan or extension of credit made by any lender or
3417creditor.
3418     Section 66.  Effective September 1, 2010:
3419     (1)  All mortgage business school permits issued pursuant
3420to s. 494.0029, Florida Statutes, expire on September 30, 2010.
3421     (2)  All mortgage brokerage business licenses issued before
3422October 1, 2010, pursuant to s. 494.0031 or s. 494.0032, Florida
3423Statutes, expire on December 31, 2010. However, if a person
3424holding an active mortgage brokerage business license issued
3425before October 1, 2010, applies for a mortgage broker license
3426through the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry
3427between October 1, 2010, and December 31, 2010, the mortgage
3428brokerage business license does not expire until the Office of
3429Financial Regulation approves or denies the mortgage broker
3430license application. A mortgage broker license approved on or
3431after October 1, 2010, is effective until December 31, 2011.
3432Application fees may not be prorated for partial years of
3433licensure.
3434     (3)  All mortgage broker licenses issued before October 1,
34352010, pursuant to s. 494.0033 or s. 494.0034, Florida Statutes,
3436expire on December 31, 2010. However, if a person holding an
3437active mortgage broker license issued before October 1, 2010,
3438applies for a loan originator license through the Nationwide
3439Mortgage Licensing System and Registry between October 1, 2010,
3440and December 31, 2010, the mortgage broker license does not
3441expire until the Office of Financial Regulation approves or
3442denies the loan originator license application. Notwithstanding
3443s. 120.60, Florida Statutes, for mortgage broker applications
3444submitted between July 1, 2009, and December 31, 2009, or loan
3445originator applications submitted between October 1, 2010, and
3446December 31, 2010, the office has 60 days to notify the
3447applicant of any apparent errors or omissions in an application
3448and to request any additional information that the Office of
3449Financial Regulation may require, and the office has 180 days to
3450approve or deny a completed application. Application fees may
3451not be prorated for partial years of licensure.
3452     (4)  All mortgage lender licenses issued before October 1,
34532010, pursuant to s. 494.0061 or s. 494.0064, Florida Statutes,
3454expire on December 31, 2010. However, if a person holding an
3455active mortgage lender license applies for a mortgage broker
3456license or mortgage lender license through the Nationwide
3457Mortgage Licensing System and Registry between October 1, 2010,
3458and December 31, 2010, the mortgage lender license does not
3459expire until the Office of Financial Regulation approves or
3460denies the mortgage broker license or mortgage lender license
3461application. Application fees may not be prorated for partial
3462years of licensure.
3463     (5)  All mortgage lender licenses issued before October 1,
34642010, pursuant to s. 494.0065 or s. 494.0064, Florida Statutes,
3465expire on December 31, 2010. However, if a person holding such
3466license applies for a mortgage broker license or mortgage lender
3467license through the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and
3468Registry between October 1, 2010, and December 31, 2010, the
3469mortgage lender license does not expire until the Office of
3470Financial Regulation approves or denies the mortgage broker
3471license or mortgage lender license application. Application fees
3472may not be prorated for partial years of licensure.
3473     (6)  All correspondent mortgage lender licenses issued
3474before October 1, 2010, pursuant to s. 494.0062 or s. 494.0064,
3475Florida Statutes, expire on December 31, 2010. However, if a
3476person holding an active correspondent mortgage lender license
3477issued before October 1, 2010, applies for a mortgage broker or
3478mortgage lender license through the Nationwide Mortgage
3479Licensing System and Registry between October 1, 2010, and
3480December 31, 2010, the correspondent mortgage lender license
3481does not expire until the Office of Financial Regulation
3482approves or denies the mortgage broker or mortgage lender
3483license application. Application fees may not be prorated for
3484partial years of licensure.
3485     Section 67.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
3486act and except for this section, which shall take effect July 1,
34872009, this act shall take effect October 1, 2010.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.