HB 7135

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to vocational rehabilitation programs;
3amending s. 413.20, F.S.; redefining and deleting terms;
4replacing an obsolete term; repealing s. 413.206, F.S.,
5relating to a 5-year plan for the Division of Vocational
6Rehabilitation within the Department of Education;
7amending s. 413.30, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
8eligibility for vocational rehabilitation services;
9providing for an individualized plan for employment;
10requiring the division to conduct trial work experiences
11before determining that an individual is incapable of
12benefiting from services; requiring the division to refer
13an individual to other programs if the division determines
14that the individual is ineligible for services; requiring
15the division to serve those having the most significant
16disabilities first under specified circumstances;
17replacing an obsolete term; conforming provisions to
18changes made by the act; amending s. 413.341, F.S.;
19allowing confidential records to be released for research,
20evaluation, or audit purposes; amending ss. 413.371,
21413.39, 413.393, and 413.40, F.S.; replacing an obsolete
22term; repealing ss. 413.70 and 413.72, F.S., relating to
23the limiting disabilities program; repealing s. 413.73,
24F.S., relating to the disability assistance program;
25providing an effective date.
26
27Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
28
29     Section 1.  Subsections (12) through (33) of section
30413.20, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
31     413.20  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
32     (12)  "Independent living services" means any appropriate
33rehabilitation service that will enhance the ability of a person
34who has a significant severe disability to live independently,
35to function within her or his family and community and, if
36appropriate, to secure and maintain employment. Services may
37include, but are not limited to, psychological counseling and
38psychotherapeutic counseling; independent living care services;
39community education and related services; housing assistance;
40physical and mental restoration; personal attendant care;
41transportation; personal assistance services; interpretive
42services for persons who are deaf; recreational activities;
43services to family members of persons who have significant
44severe disabilities; vocational and other training services;
45telecommunications services; sensory and other technological
46aids and devices; appropriate preventive services to decrease
47the needs of persons assisted under the program; and other
48rehabilitation services appropriate for the independent living
49needs of a person who has a significant severe disability.
50     (13)  "Limiting disability" means a physical condition that
51constitutes, contributes to, or, if not corrected, will result
52in an impairment of one or more activities of daily living but
53does not result in an individual qualifying as a person who has
54a disability.
55     (13)(14)  "Occupational license" means any license, permit,
56or other written authority required by any governmental unit to
57be obtained in order to engage in an occupation.
58     (14)(15)  "Ongoing support services" means services
59provided at a twice-monthly minimum to persons who have a most
60significant disability, to:
61     (a)  Make an assessment regarding the employment situation
62at the worksite of each individual in supported employment or,
63under special circumstances at the request of the individual,
64offsite.
65     (b)  Based upon the assessment, provide for the
66coordination or provision of specific intensive services, at or
67away from the worksite, which that are needed to maintain the
68individual's employment stability.
69
70The ongoing support services may consist of, but are not limited
71to, the provision of skilled job trainers who accompany the
72individual for intensive job-skill training at the worksite, job
73development and placement, social skills training, followup
74services, and facilitation of natural supports at the worksite.
75     (15)(16)  "Person who has a disability" means an individual
76who has a physical or mental impairment that, for the
77individual, constitutes or results in a substantial impediment
78to employment and who can therefore benefit in terms of an
79employment outcome from vocational rehabilitation services. The
80term encompasses the terms "person who has a significant
81disability" and "person who has a most significant disability."
82     (16)(17)  "Person who has a significant disability" means
83an individual who has a disability that is a severe physical or
84mental impairment that seriously limits one or more functional
85capacities, such as mobility, communication, self-care, self-
86direction, interpersonal skills, work tolerance, or work skills,
87in terms of an employment outcome; whose vocational
88rehabilitation may be expected to require multiple vocational
89rehabilitation services over an extended period of time; and who
90has one or more physical or mental disabilities resulting from
91amputation, arthritis, autism, blindness, burn injury, cancer,
92cerebral palsy, cystic fibrosis, deafness, head injury, heart
93disease, hemiplegia, hemophilia, respiratory or pulmonary
94dysfunction, mental retardation, mental illness, multiple
95sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, musculoskeletal disorder,
96neurological disorder, including stroke and epilepsy,
97paraplegia, quadriplegia, or other spinal cord condition,
98sickle-cell anemia, specific learning disability, end-stage
99renal disease, or another disability or a combination of
100disabilities that is determined, after an assessment for
101determining eligibility and vocational rehabilitation needs, to
102cause comparable substantial functional limitation.
103     (17)(18)  "Person who has a most significant disability"
104means a person who has a significant disability who meets the
105designated administrative unit's criteria for a person who has a
106most significant disability.
107     (18)(19)  "Personal assistance services" means a range of
108services, provided by one or more persons, designed to assist an
109individual a person who has a disability to perform daily living
110activities, on or off the job, which that the individual would
111typically perform if the individual did not have a disability.
112Such services shall be designed to increase the individual's
113control in life and ability to perform everyday activities on or
114off the job. The services must be necessary for achieving an
115employment outcome and may be provided only if the individual is
116receiving other vocational rehabilitation services. The services
117may include training in managing, supervising, and directing
118personal assistance services.
119     (19)(20)  "Physical and mental restoration" means any
120medical, surgical, or therapeutic treatment necessary to correct
121or substantially modify a physical or mental condition that is
122stable or slowly progressive and constitutes an impediment to
123employment, but is of such nature that the treatment can
124reasonably be expected to correct or modify such impediment to
125employment within a reasonable length of time, including, but
126not limited to, medical, psychiatric, dental, and surgical
127treatment, nursing services, hospital care in connection with
128surgery or treatment, convalescent home care, drugs, medical and
129surgical supplies, and prosthetic and orthotic devices.
130     (21)  "Program" means an agency, organization, or
131institution, or a unit of an agency, organization, or
132institution, that provides directly or facilitates the provision
133of vocational rehabilitation services as one of its major
134functions.
135     (22)  "Rehabilitation" means those events and processes
136occurring after injury and progressing to ultimate stabilization
137and maximum possible recovery.
138     (23)  "Rehabilitation service" means any service, provided
139directly or indirectly through public or private agencies, found
140by the division to be necessary to enable a person who has a
141limiting disability to engage in competitive employment.
142     (24)  "Rules" means rules adopted by the department in the
143manner prescribed by law.
144     (20)(25)  "State plan" means the state plan approved by the
145Federal Government as qualifying for federal funds under the
146Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended. However, the term "state
147plan," as used in ss. 413.39-413.401, means the State Plan for
148Independent Living Rehabilitative Services under Title VII(A) of
149the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended.
150     (21)(26)  "Supported employment" means competitive work in
151integrated working settings for persons who have most
152significant severe disabilities and for whom competitive
153employment has not traditionally occurred or for whom
154competitive employment has been interrupted or is intermittent
155as a result of such a severe disability. Persons who have most
156significant severe disabilities requiring supported employment
157need intensive supported employment services or extended
158services in order to perform such work.
159     (22)(27)  "Supported employment services" means ongoing
160support services and other appropriate services needed to
161support and maintain a person who has a most significant severe
162disability in supported employment. Supported employment
163services are based upon a determination of the needs of the
164eligible individual as specified in the person's individualized
165plan for employment written rehabilitation program. The services
166are provided singly or in combination and are organized and made
167available in such a way as to assist eligible individuals in
168entering or maintaining integrated, competitive employment. The
169services are provided for a period of time not to extend beyond
17018 months, but can be extended under special circumstances with
171the consent of the individual in order to achieve the objectives
172of the rehabilitation plan.
173     (23)(28)  "Third-party coverage" means any claim for, right
174to receive payment for or any coverage for, the payment of any
175vocational rehabilitation and related services.
176     (24)(29)  "Third-party payment" means any and all payments
177received or due as a result of any third-party coverage.
178     (25)(30)  "Transition services" means a coordinated set of
179activities for a student, designed within an outcome-oriented
180process, which that promote movement from school to postschool
181activities, including postsecondary education; vocational
182training; integrated employment; including supported employment;
183continuing and adult education; adult services; independent
184living; or community participation. The coordinated set of
185activities must be based upon the individual student's needs,
186taking into account the student's preferences and interests, and
187must include instruction, community experiences, the development
188of employment and other postschool adult living objectives, and,
189if when appropriate, acquisition of daily living skills and
190functional vocational evaluation.
191     (31)  "Transitional living facility" means a state-approved
192facility as defined and licensed pursuant to chapter 400 and
193division-approved in accord with this part.
194     (26)(32)  "Vocational rehabilitation" and "vocational
195rehabilitation services" mean any service, provided directly or
196through public or private entities instrumentalities, to enable
197an individual or group of individuals to achieve an employment
198outcome, including, but not limited to, medical and vocational
199diagnosis, an assessment for determining eligibility and
200vocational rehabilitation needs by qualified personnel;
201counseling, guidance, and work-related placement services;
202vocational and other training services; physical and mental
203restoration services; maintenance for additional costs incurred
204while participating in rehabilitation; interpreter services for
205individuals who are deaf; recruitment and training services to
206provide new employment opportunities in the fields of
207rehabilitation, health, welfare, public safety, law enforcement,
208and other appropriate service employment; occupational licenses;
209tools, equipment, and initial stocks and supplies;
210transportation; telecommunications, sensory, and other
211technological aids and devices; rehabilitation technology
212services; referral services designed to secure needed services
213from other agencies; transition services; on-the-job or other
214related personal assistance services; and supported employment
215services.
216     (33)  "Vocational rehabilitation and related services"
217means any services that are provided or paid for by the
218division.
219     Section 2.  Section 413.206, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
220     Section 3.  Subsections (2) through (7) of section 413.30,
221Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
222     413.30  Eligibility for vocational rehabilitation
223services.--
224     (2)  Determinations by other state or federal agencies
225regarding whether an individual satisfies one or more factors
226relating to the determination that an individual has a
227disability may be used. Individuals determined to have a
228disability pursuant to Title II or Title XVI of the Social
229Security Act shall be considered to have a physical or mental
230impairment that constitutes or results in a substantial
231impediment to employment and a significant disability severe
232physical or mental impairment that seriously limits one or more
233functional capacities in terms of an employment outcome.
234     (3)  An individual is shall be presumed to benefit in terms
235of an employment outcome from vocational rehabilitation services
236under this part unless the division can demonstrate by clear and
237convincing evidence that the individual is incapable of
238benefiting from vocational rehabilitation services in terms of
239an employment outcome. Before making such a determination, the
240division must consider the individual's abilities, capabilities,
241and capacity to perform in a work situation through the use of
242trial work experiences. Trial work experiences include supported
243employment, on-the-job training, or other work experiences using
244realistic work settings. Under limited circumstances, if an
245individual cannot take advantage of trial work experiences or if
246options for trial work experiences have been exhausted To
247demonstrate that an individual cannot benefit from vocational
248rehabilitation services due to the severity of the individual's
249disability, the division shall conduct an extended evaluation,
250not to exceed 18 months. The evaluation must determine the
251eligibility of the individual and the nature and scope of needed
252vocational rehabilitation services. The extended evaluation must
253be reviewed once every 90 days to determine whether the
254individual is eligible for vocational rehabilitation services.
255     (4)  The division shall determine the eligibility of an
256individual for vocational rehabilitation services within a
257reasonable period of time, not to exceed 60 days after the
258individual has submitted an application to receive vocational
259rehabilitation services, unless the division notifies the
260individual that exceptional and unforeseen circumstances beyond
261the control of the division prevent the division from completing
262the determination within the prescribed time and the division
263and the individual agree agrees that an extension of time is
264warranted or that an extended evaluation is required.
265     (5)  As soon as a determination has been made that an
266individual is eligible for vocational rehabilitation services,
267the division must complete an assessment for determining
268eligibility and vocational rehabilitation needs and ensure that
269an individualized plan for employment written rehabilitation
270program is prepared.
271     (a)  Each The individualized plan for employment written
272rehabilitation program must be jointly developed, agreed upon,
273and signed by the vocational rehabilitation counselor or
274coordinator and the eligible individual or, in an appropriate
275case, a parent, family member, guardian, advocate, or authorized
276representative, of the such individual.
277     (b)  The division must ensure that each individualized plan
278for employment written rehabilitation program is designed to
279achieve the specific employment outcome objective of the
280individual, consistent with the unique strengths, resources,
281priorities, concerns, abilities, and capabilities of the
282individual, and otherwise meets the content requirements for an
283individualized plan for employment written rehabilitation
284programs as set out in federal law or regulation.
285     (c)  Each individualized plan for employment written
286rehabilitation program shall be reviewed annually, at which time
287the individual, or the individual's parent, guardian, advocate,
288or authorized representative, shall be afforded an opportunity
289to review the plan program and jointly redevelop and agree to
290its terms. Each plan individualized written rehabilitation
291program shall be revised as needed.
292     (6)  The division must ensure that a determination of
293ineligibility made with respect to an individual before prior to
294the initiation of an individualized plan for employment written
295rehabilitation program, based upon the review, and, to the
296extent necessary, upon the preliminary assessment, includes
297specification of the reasons for such a determination; the
298rights and remedies available to the individual, including, if
299appropriate, recourse to administrative remedies; and the
300availability of services provided by the client assistance
301program to the individual. If there is a determination of
302ineligibility, the division must refer the individual to other
303programs that are part of the one-stop delivery system under the
304Workforce Investment Act that address the individual's training
305or employment-related needs or to local extended employment
306providers if the determination is based on a finding that the
307individual is incapable of achieving an employment outcome.
308     (7)  If In the event the division is unable to provide
309services to all eligible individuals, the division shall
310establish an order of selection and serve first those persons
311who have the most significant severe disabilities first.
312     Section 4.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
313413.341, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
314     413.341  Applicant and client records; confidential and
315privileged.--
316     (1)  All oral and written records, information, letters,
317and reports received, made, or maintained by the division
318relative to any client or applicant are privileged,
319confidential, and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1).
320Any person who discloses or releases such records, information,
321or communications in violation of this section commits a
322misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
323775.082 or s. 775.083. Such records may not be released except
324that:
325     (b)  Records that do not identify clients or applicants may
326be released for the purpose of research, evaluation, or audit if
327when the research is approved by the division director.
328Personally identifying information released under this paragraph
329to persons officially connected with the audit, evaluation, or
330research remains privileged, confidential, and exempt under this
331section and may not be disclosed to third parties.
332     Section 5.  Section 413.371, Florida Statutes, is amended
333to read:
334     413.371  Independent living program; establishment and
335maintenance.--The division shall establish and maintain an
336independent living program that will provide any appropriate
337rehabilitation services or other services to enhance the ability
338of persons who have significant severe disabilities to live
339independently and function within their communities and, if
340appropriate, to secure and maintain employment. The division, at
341its sole discretion and within the constraints of its funding,
342may contract with centers for independent living to provide such
343services.
344     Section 6.  Section 413.39, Florida Statutes, is amended to
345read:
346     413.39  Administration; independent living program.--The
347division is hereby authorized, in addition to its other duties
348and responsibilities, to administer a program of independent
349living services for individuals with significant severe
350disabilities who can benefit from such services.
351     Section 7.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
352413.393, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
353     413.393  State plan for independent living.--
354     (1)  The state plan for independent living shall be jointly
355developed and submitted by the Independent Living Council and
356the division, and the plan must:
357     (c)  Specify that the state will provide independent living
358services under this part to persons who have significant severe
359disabilities and will provide the services in accordance with an
360independent living plan mutually agreed upon by an appropriate
361staff member of the service provider and the individual, unless
362the individual signs a waiver stating that such a plan is
363unnecessary.
364     Section 8.  Section 413.40, Florida Statutes, is amended to
365read:
366     413.40  Powers of division; independent living program.--
367The division, in carrying out a program of providing independent
368living rehabilitation services to persons who have significant
369severe disabilities, shall be authorized to:
370     (1)  Employ necessary personnel.
371     (2)  Employ consultants.
372     (3)  Provide diagnostic, medical, and psychological and
373other evaluation services.
374     (4)  Provide training necessary for rehabilitation.
375     (5)  Provide for persons found to require financial
376assistance with respect thereto and provide maintenance,
377including:
378     (a)  Personal care attendant services while undergoing
379rehabilitation.
380     (b)  Transportation incident to necessary rehabilitation
381services.
382     (c)  Physical and mental restoration services, prosthetic
383appliances, and other equipment determined to be necessary for
384rehabilitation.
385     (6)  Provide rehabilitation facilities necessary for the
386rehabilitation of persons who have significant severe
387disabilities or contract with facilities such as centers for
388independent living for necessary services. The division shall
389not, however, assume responsibility for permanent custodial care
390of any individual and shall provide rehabilitation services only
391for a period long enough to accomplish the rehabilitation
392objective or to determine that rehabilitation is not feasible
393through the services available under this section.
394     (7)  Contract with any entity, public or private, to
395provide independent living services.
396     Section 9.  Sections 413.70, 413.72, and 413.73, Florida
397Statutes, are repealed.
398     Section 10.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a
399law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.