1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to seaport security; creating s. 311.115, |
3 | F.S.; establishing the Seaport Security Standards Advisory |
4 | Council; providing for membership and terms of office; |
5 | providing duties; providing for per diem and travel |
6 | expenses; requiring reports to the Governor and |
7 | Legislature; amending s. 311.12, F.S.; revising provisions |
8 | relating to seaport security; authorizing the Department |
9 | of Law Enforcement to exempt all or part of a port from |
10 | certain security requirements; providing criteria for |
11 | determining eligibility to enter secure or restricted |
12 | areas; establishing a statewide access eligibility |
13 | reporting system within the department; requiring all |
14 | access eligibility to be submitted to the department and |
15 | retained within the system; deleting the requirement that |
16 | seaports promptly notify the department of any changes in |
17 | access levels; requiring changes in access eligibility |
18 | status to be reported within a certain time; providing for |
19 | fees; providing a procedure for obtaining access to secure |
20 | and restricted areas using federal credentialing; |
21 | specifying the process for conducting criminal history |
22 | checks and for the retention of fingerprint information; |
23 | providing a criminal penalty for providing false |
24 | information related to obtaining access to restricted |
25 | seaport areas; providing additional criminal offenses that |
26 | disqualify a person from employment by or access to a |
27 | seaport; deleting the requirement that the department |
28 | notify the port authority that denied employment of the |
29 | final disposition of a waiver request from background |
30 | screening requirements; allowing, rather than requiring, |
31 | certain applications for a waiver from security |
32 | requirements to be submitted to the Domestic Security |
33 | Oversight Council for review; requiring a copy of the |
34 | department's legislative report to be provided to each |
35 | seaport governing body or authority; adding the department |
36 | to those entities responsible for allocating funds for |
37 | security projects; deleting provisions relating to the |
38 | Seaport Security Standards Advisory Council; repealing s. |
39 | 311.111, F.S., relating to unrestricted and restricted |
40 | public access areas and secured restricted access areas; |
41 | repealing s. 311.125, F.S., relating to the Uniform Port |
42 | Access Credential System and the Uniform Port Access |
43 | Credential Card; amending s. 311.121, F.S.; revising the |
44 | membership of the Seaport Security Officer Qualification, |
45 | Training, and Standards Coordinating Council; amending ss. |
46 | 311.123, 311.124, 311.13, 943.0585, and 943.059, F.S.; |
47 | conforming terms and cross-references; directing the |
48 | Office of Drug Control to commission an update of the |
49 | Florida Seaport Security Assessment 2000, which shall be |
50 | presented to the Legislature by a certain date; |
51 | authorizing the Department of Law Enforcement to create a |
52 | pilot project to implement the seaport employee access |
53 | system; transferring certain equipment from the Department |
54 | of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to the Department of |
55 | Law Enforcement for use in the project; providing an |
56 | effective date. |
57 |
|
58 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
59 |
|
60 | Section 1. Section 311.115, Florida Statutes, is created |
61 | to read: |
62 | 311.115 Seaport Security Standards Advisory Council.--The |
63 | Seaport Security Standards Advisory Council is created under the |
64 | Office of Drug Control. The council shall serve as an advisory |
65 | council as provided in s. 20.03(7). |
66 | (1) The members of the council shall be appointed by the |
67 | Governor and consist of the following: |
68 | (a) Two seaport directors. |
69 | (b) Two seaport security directors. |
70 | (c) One representative of seaport tenants. |
71 | (d) One representative of seaport workers. |
72 | (e) One member from the Department of Law Enforcement. |
73 | (f) One member from the Office of Motor Carrier Compliance |
74 | of the Department of Transportation. |
75 | (g) One member from the Office of the Attorney General. |
76 | (h) One member from the Department of Agriculture and |
77 | Consumer Services. |
78 | (i) One member from the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
79 | Economic Development. |
80 | (j) One member from the Office of Drug Control. |
81 | (k) One member from the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
82 | Commission. |
83 | (l) The Director of the Division of Emergency Management, |
84 | or his or her designee. |
85 | (2) In addition to the members designated in subsection |
86 | (1), the council may invite a representative of the United |
87 | States Coast Guard to attend and participate in council meetings |
88 | as an ex officio, nonvoting member of the council. |
89 | (3) Members of the council shall be appointed to 4-year |
90 | terms. A vacancy shall be filled by the Governor for the balance |
91 | of the unexpired term. |
92 | (4) The council shall be chaired by the member from the |
93 | Office of Drug Control. |
94 | (5) At least every 4 years after January 15, 2007, the |
95 | Office of Drug Control shall convene the council to review the |
96 | minimum security standards referenced in s. 311.12(1) for |
97 | applicability to and effectiveness in combating current |
98 | narcotics and terrorism threats to the state's seaports. All |
99 | sources of information allowed by law shall be used in assessing |
100 | the applicability and effectiveness of the standards. |
101 | (6) Council members shall serve without pay, but shall be |
102 | entitled to per diem and travel expenses for attendance at |
103 | officially called meetings as provided in s. 112.061. |
104 | (7) The council shall consult with the appropriate area |
105 | maritime security committees to assess possible impacts to |
106 | commerce and trade contained in the council's nonclassified |
107 | recommendations and findings. |
108 | (8) The recommendations and findings of the council shall |
109 | be transmitted to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and |
110 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
111 | Section 2. Section 311.12, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
112 | read: |
113 | (Substantial rewording of section. See |
114 | s. 311.12, F.S., for present text.) |
115 | 311.12 Seaport security.-- |
116 | (1) SECURITY STANDARDS.-- |
117 | (a) The statewide minimum standards for seaport security |
118 | applicable to seaports listed in s. 311.09 shall be those based |
119 | on the Florida Seaport Security Assessment 2000 and set forth in |
120 | the Port Security Standards Compliance Plan delivered to the |
121 | Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the |
122 | Senate on December 11, 2000. The Office of Drug Control within |
123 | the Executive Office of the Governor shall maintain a sufficient |
124 | number of copies of the standards at its offices for |
125 | distribution to the public and provide copies to each affected |
126 | seaport upon request. |
127 | (b) A seaport may implement security measures that are |
128 | more stringent, more extensive, or supplemental to the minimum |
129 | security standards established by this subsection. |
130 | (c) The provisions of s. 790.251 are not superseded, |
131 | preempted, or otherwise modified in any way by the provisions of |
132 | this section. |
133 | (2) EXEMPTION.--The Department of Law Enforcement may |
134 | exempt all or part of a seaport listed in s. 311.09 from the |
135 | requirements of this section if the department determines that |
136 | activity associated with the use of the seaport or part of the |
137 | seaport is not vulnerable to criminal activity or terrorism. The |
138 | department shall periodically review such exemptions to |
139 | determine if there is a change in use. Such change may warrant |
140 | removal of all or part of the exemption. |
141 | (3) SECURITY PLAN.--Each seaport listed in s. 311.09 shall |
142 | adopt and maintain a security plan specific to that seaport |
143 | which provides for a secure seaport infrastructure that promotes |
144 | the safety and security of state residents and visitors and the |
145 | flow of legitimate trade and travel. |
146 | (a) Every 5 years after January 1, 2007, each seaport |
147 | director, with the assistance of the Regional Domestic Security |
148 | Task Force and in conjunction with the United States Coast |
149 | Guard, shall revise the seaport's security plan based on the |
150 | director's ongoing assessment of security risks, the risks of |
151 | terrorist activities, and the specific and identifiable needs of |
152 | the seaport for ensuring that the seaport is in substantial |
153 | compliance with the minimum security standards established under |
154 | subsection (1). |
155 | (b) Each adopted or revised security plan must be reviewed |
156 | and approved by the Office of Drug Control and the Department of |
157 | Law Enforcement for compliance with federal facility security |
158 | assessment requirements under 33 C.F.R. s. 105.305 and the |
159 | minimum security standards established under subsection (1). |
160 | Within 30 days after completion, a copy of the written review |
161 | shall be delivered to the United States Coast Guard, the |
162 | Regional Domestic Security Task Force, and the Domestic Security |
163 | Oversight Council. |
164 | (4) SECURE AND RESTRICTED AREAS.--Each seaport listed in |
165 | s. 311.09 must clearly designate in seaport security plans, and |
166 | clearly identify with appropriate signs and markers on the |
167 | premises of a seaport, all secure and restricted areas as |
168 | defined by the United States Department of Homeland Security- |
169 | United States Coast Guard Navigation and Vessel Inspection |
170 | Circular No. 03-07 and 49 C.F.R. part 1572. The plans must also |
171 | address access eligibility requirements and corresponding |
172 | security enforcement authorizations. |
173 | (a) The seaport's security plan must set forth the |
174 | conditions and restrictions to be imposed on persons employed |
175 | at, doing business at, or visiting the seaport who have access |
176 | to secure and restricted areas which are sufficient to provide |
177 | substantial compliance with the minimum security standards |
178 | established in subsection (1) and federal regulations. |
179 | 1. All seaport employees and other persons working at the |
180 | seaport who have regular access to secure or restricted areas |
181 | must comply with federal access control regulations and state |
182 | criminal history checks as prescribed in this section. |
183 | 2. All persons and objects in secure and restricted areas |
184 | are subject to search by a sworn state-certified law enforcement |
185 | officer, a Class D seaport security officer certified under |
186 | Maritime Transportation Security Act guidelines and s. 311.121, |
187 | or an employee of the seaport security force certified under the |
188 | Maritime Transportation Security Act guidelines and s. 311.121. |
189 | 3. Persons found in these areas without the proper |
190 | permission are subject to the trespass provisions of ss. 810.08 |
191 | and 810.09. |
192 | (b) As determined by the seaport director's most current |
193 | risk assessment under paragraph (3)(a), any secure or restricted |
194 | area that has a potential human occupancy of 50 persons or more, |
195 | any cruise terminal, or any business operation that is adjacent |
196 | to a public access area must be protected from the most probable |
197 | and credible terrorist threat to human life. |
198 | (c) The seaport must provide clear notice of the |
199 | prohibition against possession of concealed weapons and other |
200 | contraband material on the premises of the seaport. Any person |
201 | in a restricted area who has in his or her possession a |
202 | concealed weapon, or who operates or has possession or control |
203 | of a vehicle in or upon which a concealed weapon is placed or |
204 | stored, commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
205 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. This paragraph does not |
206 | apply to active-duty certified federal or state law enforcement |
207 | personnel or persons so designated by the seaport director in |
208 | writing. |
209 | (d) During a period of high terrorist threat level, as |
210 | designated by the United States Department of Homeland Security |
211 | or the Department of Law Enforcement, or during an emergency |
212 | declared at a port by the seaport security director due to |
213 | events applicable to that particular seaport, the management or |
214 | controlling authority of the port may temporarily designate any |
215 | part of the seaport property as a secure or restricted area. The |
216 | duration of such designation is limited to the period in which |
217 | the high terrorist threat level is in effect or a port emergency |
218 | exists. |
219 | (5) ACCESS ELIGIBILITY REPORTING SYSTEM.--Subject to |
220 | legislative appropriations, the Department of Law Enforcement |
221 | shall administer a statewide seaport access eligibility |
222 | reporting system. |
223 | (a) The system must include, at a minimum, the following: |
224 | 1. A centralized, secure method of collecting and |
225 | maintaining fingerprints, other biometric data, or other means |
226 | of confirming the identity of persons authorized to enter a |
227 | secure or restricted area of a seaport. |
228 | 2. A methodology for receiving from and transmitting |
229 | information to each seaport regarding a person's authority to |
230 | enter a secure or restricted area of the seaport. |
231 | 3. A means for receiving prompt notification from a |
232 | seaport when a person's authorization to enter a secure or |
233 | restricted area of a seaport has been suspended or revoked. |
234 | 4. A means to communicate to seaports when a person's |
235 | authorization to enter a secure or restricted area of a seaport |
236 | has been suspended or revoked. |
237 | (b) Each seaport listed in s. 311.09 is responsible for |
238 | granting, modifying, restricting, or denying access to secure |
239 | and restricted areas to seaport employees, other persons working |
240 | at the seaport, visitors who have business with the seaport, or |
241 | other persons regularly appearing at the seaport. Based upon the |
242 | person's criminal history check, each seaport may determine the |
243 | specific access eligibility to be granted to that person. Each |
244 | seaport is responsible for access eligibility verification at |
245 | its location. |
246 | (c) Upon determining that a person is eligible to enter a |
247 | secure or restricted area of a port pursuant to subsections (6) |
248 | and (7), the seaport shall, within 3 business days, report the |
249 | determination to the department for inclusion in the system. |
250 | (d) All information submitted to the department regarding |
251 | a person's access eligibility screening may be retained by the |
252 | department for subsequent use in promoting seaport security, |
253 | including, but not limited to, the review of the person's |
254 | criminal history status to ensure that the person has not become |
255 | disqualified for such access. |
256 | (e) The following fees may not be charged by more than one |
257 | seaport and shall be paid by the seaport, another employing |
258 | entity, or the person being entered into the system to the |
259 | department or to the seaport if the seaport is acting as an |
260 | agent of the department for the purpose of collecting the fees: |
261 | 1. The cost of the state criminal history check under |
262 | subsection (7). |
263 | 2. A $50 fee to cover the initial cost of entering the |
264 | person into the system and an additional $50 fee every 5 years |
265 | thereafter to coincide with the issuance of the federal |
266 | Transportation Worker Identification Credential described in |
267 | subsection (6). The fee covers all costs for entering or |
268 | maintaining the person in the system including the retention and |
269 | use of the person's fingerprint, other biometric data, or other |
270 | identifying information. |
271 | 3. The seaport entering the person into the system may |
272 | charge an administrative fee to cover, but not exceed, the |
273 | seaport's actual administrative costs for processing the results |
274 | of the state criminal history check and entering the person into |
275 | the system. |
276 | (f) All fees identified in paragraph (e) must be paid |
277 | before the person may be granted access to a secure or |
278 | restricted area. Failure to comply with the criminal history |
279 | check and failure to pay the fees are grounds for immediate |
280 | denial of access. |
281 | (g) Persons, corporations, or other business entities that |
282 | employ persons to work or do business at seaports shall notify |
283 | the seaport of the termination, resignation, work-related |
284 | incapacitation, or death of an employee who has access |
285 | permission. |
286 | 1. If the seaport determines that the person has been |
287 | employed by another appropriate entity or is self-employed for |
288 | purposes of performing work at the seaport, the seaport may |
289 | reinstate the person's access eligibility. |
290 | 2. A business entity's failure to report a change in an |
291 | employee's work status within 7 days after the change may result |
292 | in revocation of the business entity's access to the seaport. |
293 | (h) In addition to access permissions granted or denied by |
294 | seaports, access eligibility may be restricted or revoked by the |
295 | department if there is a reasonable suspicion that the person is |
296 | involved in terrorism or criminal violations that could affect |
297 | the security of a port or otherwise render the person ineligible |
298 | for seaport access. |
299 | (i) Any suspension or revocation of port access must be |
300 | reported by the seaport to the department within 24 hours after |
301 | such suspension or revocation. |
302 | (j) The submission of information known to be false or |
303 | misleading to the department for entry into the system is a |
304 | felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. |
305 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
306 | (6) ACCESS TO SECURE AND RESTRICTED AREAS.-- |
307 | (a) Any person seeking authorization for unescorted access |
308 | to secure and restricted areas of a seaport must possess, unless |
309 | waived under paragraph (7)(e), a valid federal Transportation |
310 | Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) and execute an affidavit |
311 | under oath which provides TWIC identification information and |
312 | indicates the following: |
313 | 1. The TWIC is currently valid and in full force and |
314 | effect. |
315 | 2. The TWIC was not received through the waiver process |
316 | for disqualifying criminal history allowed by federal law. |
317 | 3. He or she has not, in any jurisdiction, civilian or |
318 | military, been convicted of, entered a plea of guilty or nolo |
319 | contendere to, regardless of adjudication, or been found not |
320 | guilty by reason of insanity, of any disqualifying felony under |
321 | subsection (7) or any crime that includes the use or possession |
322 | of a firearm. |
323 | (b) Upon submission of a completed affidavit as provided |
324 | in paragraph (a), the completion of the state criminal history |
325 | check as provided in subsection (7), and payment of all required |
326 | fees under subsection (5), a seaport may grant the person access |
327 | to secure or restricted areas of the port. |
328 | (c) Any port granting a person access to secure or |
329 | restricted areas shall report the grant of access to the |
330 | Department of Law Enforcement for inclusion in the access |
331 | eligibility reporting system under subsection (5) within 3 |
332 | business days. |
333 | (d) The submission of false information on the affidavit |
334 | required by this section is a felony of the third degree, |
335 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
336 | Upon conviction for a violation of this provision, the person |
337 | convicted forfeits all privilege of access to secure or |
338 | restricted areas of a seaport and is disqualified from future |
339 | approval for access to such areas. |
340 | (e) Any affidavit form created for use under this |
341 | subsection must contain the following statement in conspicuous |
342 | type: "SUBMISSION OF FALSE INFORMATION ON THIS AFFIDAVIT IS A |
343 | FELONY UNDER FLORIDA LAW AND WILL, UPON CONVICTION, RESULT IN |
344 | DISQUALIFICATION FOR ACCESS TO A SECURE OR RESTRICTED AREA OF A |
345 | SEAPORT." |
346 | (f) Upon each 5-year renewal of a person's TWIC, the |
347 | person must submit another affidavit as required by this |
348 | subsection. |
349 | (7) CRIMINAL HISTORY SCREENING.--A fingerprint-based |
350 | criminal history check must be performed on employee applicants, |
351 | current employees, and other persons authorized to regularly |
352 | enter a secure or restricted area, or the entire seaport if the |
353 | seaport security plan does not designate one or more secure or |
354 | restricted areas. |
355 | (a) A person is disqualified from employment or unescorted |
356 | access if the person: |
357 | 1. Was convicted of, or entered a plea of guilty or nolo |
358 | contendere to, regardless of adjudication, any of the offenses |
359 | listed in paragraph (b) in any jurisdiction, civilian or |
360 | military, including courts-martial conducted by the Armed Forces |
361 | of the United States, during the 7 years before the date of the |
362 | person's application for access; or |
363 | 2. Was released from incarceration, or any supervision |
364 | imposed as a result of sentencing, for committing any of the |
365 | disqualifying crimes listed in paragraph (b) in any |
366 | jurisdiction, civilian or military, during the 5 years before |
367 | the date of the person's application for access. |
368 | (b) Disqualifying offenses include: |
369 | 1. An act of terrorism as defined in s. 775.30. |
370 | 2. A violation involving a weapon of mass destruction or a |
371 | hoax weapon of mass destruction as provided in s. 790.166. |
372 | 3. Planting of a hoax bomb as provided in s. 790.165. |
373 | 4. A violation of s. 876.02 or s. 876.36. |
374 | 5. A violation of s. 860.065. |
375 | 6. Trafficking as provided in s. 893.135. |
376 | 7. Racketeering activity as provided in s. 895.03. |
377 | 8. Dealing in stolen property as provided in s. 812.019. |
378 | 9. Money laundering as provided in s. 896.101. |
379 | 10. Criminal use of personal identification as provided in |
380 | s. 817.568. |
381 | 11. Bribery as provided in s. 838.015. |
382 | 12. A violation of s. 316.302, relating to the transport |
383 | of hazardous materials. |
384 | 13. A forcible felony as defined in s. 776.08. |
385 | 14. A violation of s. 790.07. |
386 | 15. Any crime that includes the use or possession of a |
387 | firearm. |
388 | 16. A felony violation for theft as provided in s. |
389 | 812.014. |
390 | 17. Robbery as provided in s. 812.13. |
391 | 18. Burglary as provided in s. 810.02. |
392 | 19. Any violation involving the sale, manufacture, |
393 | delivery, or possession with intent to sell, manufacture, or |
394 | deliver a controlled substance. |
395 | 20. Any offense under the laws of another jurisdiction |
396 | that is similar to an offense listed in this paragraph. |
397 | 21. Conspiracy or attempt to commit any of the offenses |
398 | listed in this paragraph. |
399 | (c) Each individual who is subject to a criminal history |
400 | check shall file a complete set of fingerprints taken in a |
401 | manner acceptable to the Department of Law Enforcement for state |
402 | processing. The results of the criminal history check must be |
403 | reported to the requesting seaport and may be shared among |
404 | seaports. |
405 | (d) All fingerprints submitted to the Department of Law |
406 | Enforcement shall be retained by the department and entered into |
407 | the statewide automated fingerprint identification system |
408 | established in s. 943.05(2)(b) and available for use in |
409 | accordance with s. 943.05(2)(g) and (h). An arrest record that |
410 | is identified with the retained fingerprints of a person subject |
411 | to the screening shall be reported to the seaport where the |
412 | person has been granted access to a secure or restricted area. |
413 | If the fingerprints of a person who has been granted access were |
414 | not retained, or are otherwise not suitable for use by the |
415 | department, the person must be refingerprinted in a manner that |
416 | allows the department to perform its functions as provided in |
417 | this section. |
418 | (e) The Department of Law Enforcement shall establish a |
419 | waiver process for a person who does not have a TWIC, obtained a |
420 | TWIC though a federal waiver process, or is found to be |
421 | unqualified under paragraph (a) and denied employment by a |
422 | seaport or unescorted access to secure or restricted areas. If |
423 | the person does not have a TWIC and a federal criminal history |
424 | record check is required, the Department of Law Enforcement may |
425 | forward the person's fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of |
426 | Investigation for a national criminal history record check. The |
427 | cost of the national check must be paid by the seaport, which |
428 | may collect it as reimbursement from the person. |
429 | 1. Consideration for a waiver shall be based on the |
430 | circumstances of any disqualifying act or offense, restitution |
431 | made by the individual, and other factors from which it may be |
432 | determined that the individual does not pose a risk of engaging |
433 | in any act within the public seaports regulated under this |
434 | chapter that would pose a risk to or threaten the security of |
435 | the seaport and the public's health, safety, or welfare. |
436 | 2. The waiver process begins when an individual who has |
437 | been denied initial employment within or denied unescorted |
438 | access to secure or restricted areas of a public seaport submits |
439 | an application for a waiver and a notarized letter or affidavit |
440 | from the individual's employer or union representative which |
441 | states the mitigating reasons for initiating the waiver process. |
442 | 3. Within 90 days after receipt of the application, the |
443 | administrative staff of the Parole Commission shall conduct a |
444 | factual review of the waiver application. Findings of fact shall |
445 | be transmitted to the department for review. The department |
446 | shall make a copy of those findings available to the applicant |
447 | before final disposition of the waiver request. |
448 | 4. The department shall make a final disposition of the |
449 | waiver request based on the factual findings of the |
450 | investigation by the Parole Commission. The department shall |
451 | notify the waiver applicant of the final disposition of the |
452 | waiver. |
453 | 5. The review process under this paragraph is exempt from |
454 | chapter 120. |
455 | 6. By October 1 of each year, each seaport shall report to |
456 | the department each instance of denial of employment within, or |
457 | access to, secure or restricted areas, and each instance waiving |
458 | a denial occurring during the last 12 months. The report must |
459 | include the identity of the individual affected, the factors |
460 | supporting the denial or waiver, and any other material factors |
461 | used to make the determination. |
462 | (f) In addition to the waiver procedure established by the |
463 | Department of Law Enforcement under paragraph (e), each seaport |
464 | security plan may establish a procedure to appeal a denial of |
465 | employment or access based upon procedural inaccuracies or |
466 | discrepancies regarding criminal history factors established |
467 | pursuant to this subsection. |
468 | (g) Each seaport may allow immediate waivers on a |
469 | temporary basis to meet special or emergency needs of the |
470 | seaport or its users. Policies, procedures, and criteria for |
471 | implementation of this paragraph must be included in the seaport |
472 | security plan. All waivers granted by the seaports pursuant to |
473 | this paragraph must be reported to the department within 30 days |
474 | after issuance. |
475 | (8) WAIVER FROM SECURITY REQUIREMENTS.--The Office of Drug |
476 | Control and the Department of Law Enforcement may modify or |
477 | waive any physical facility requirement or other requirement |
478 | contained in the minimum security standards upon a determination |
479 | that the purposes of the standards have been reasonably met or |
480 | exceeded by the seaport requesting the modification or waiver. |
481 | An alternate means of compliance must not diminish the safety or |
482 | security of the seaport and must be verified through an |
483 | extensive risk analysis conducted by the seaport director. |
484 | (a) Waiver requests shall be submitted in writing, along |
485 | with supporting documentation, to the Office of Drug Control and |
486 | the Department of Law Enforcement. The office and the department |
487 | have 90 days to jointly grant or reject the waiver, in whole or |
488 | in part. |
489 | (b) The seaport may submit any waivers that are not |
490 | granted or are jointly rejected to the Domestic Security |
491 | Oversight Council for review within 90 days. The council shall |
492 | recommend that the Office of Drug Control and the Department of |
493 | Law Enforcement grant the waiver or reject the waiver, in whole |
494 | or in part. The office and the department shall give great |
495 | weight to the council's recommendations. |
496 | (c) A request seeking a waiver from the seaport law |
497 | enforcement personnel standards established under s. 311.122(3) |
498 | may not be granted for percentages below 10 percent. |
499 | (d) Any modifications or waivers granted under this |
500 | subsection shall be noted in the annual report submitted by the |
501 | Department of Law Enforcement pursuant to subsection (10). |
502 | (9) INSPECTIONS.--It is the intent of the Legislature that |
503 | the state's seaports adhere to security practices that are |
504 | consistent with the risks assigned to each seaport through the |
505 | ongoing risk assessment process established in paragraph (3)(a). |
506 | (a) The Department of Law Enforcement, or any entity |
507 | designated by the department, shall conduct at least one annual |
508 | unannounced inspection of each seaport to determine whether the |
509 | seaport is meeting the minimum security standards established |
510 | pursuant to subsection (1) and to identify seaport security |
511 | changes or improvements needed or otherwise recommended. |
512 | (b) The Department of Law Enforcement, or any entity |
513 | designated by the department, may conduct additional announced |
514 | or unannounced inspections or operations within or affecting any |
515 | seaport to test compliance with, or the effectiveness of, |
516 | security plans and operations at each seaport, to determine |
517 | compliance with physical facility requirements and standards, or |
518 | to assist the department in identifying changes or improvements |
519 | needed to bring a seaport into compliance with minimum security |
520 | standards. |
521 | (c) Within 30 days after completing the inspection report, |
522 | the department shall submit a copy of the report to the Domestic |
523 | Security Oversight Council. |
524 | (d) A seaport may request that the Domestic Security |
525 | Oversight Council review the findings in the department's report |
526 | as they relate to the requirements of this section. The council |
527 | may review only those findings that are in dispute by the |
528 | seaport. In reviewing the disputed findings, the council may |
529 | concur in the findings of the department or the seaport or may |
530 | recommend corrective action to the seaport. The department and |
531 | the seaport shall give great weight to the council's findings |
532 | and recommendations. |
533 | (e) All seaports shall allow the Department of Law |
534 | Enforcement, or an entity designated by the department, |
535 | unimpeded access to affected areas and facilities for the |
536 | purpose of plan or compliance inspections or other operations |
537 | authorized by this section. |
538 | (10) REPORTS.--The Department of Law Enforcement, in |
539 | consultation with the Office of Drug Control, shall annually |
540 | complete a report indicating the observations and findings of |
541 | all reviews, inspections, or other operations relating to the |
542 | seaports conducted during the year and any recommendations |
543 | resulting from such reviews, inspections, and operations. A copy |
544 | of the report shall be provided to the Governor, the President |
545 | of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
546 | governing body of each seaport or seaport authority, and each |
547 | seaport director. The report must include each director's |
548 | response indicating what actions, if any, have been taken or are |
549 | planned to be taken pursuant to the observations, findings, and |
550 | recommendations reported by the department. |
551 | (11) FUNDING.-- |
552 | (a) In making decisions regarding security projects or |
553 | other funding applicable to each seaport listed in s. 311.09, |
554 | the Legislature may consider the Department of Law Enforcement's |
555 | annual report under subsection (10) as authoritative, especially |
556 | regarding each seaport's degree of substantial compliance with |
557 | the minimum security standards established in subsection (1). |
558 | (b) The Legislature shall regularly review the ongoing |
559 | costs of operational security on seaports, the impacts of this |
560 | section on those costs, mitigating factors that may reduce costs |
561 | without reducing security, and the methods by which seaports may |
562 | implement operational security using a combination of sworn law |
563 | enforcement officers and private security services. |
564 | (c) Subject to the provisions of this chapter and |
565 | appropriations made for seaport security, state funds may not be |
566 | expended for security costs without certification of need for |
567 | such expenditures by the Office of Ports Administrator within |
568 | the Department of Law Enforcement. |
569 | (d) If funds are appropriated for seaport security, the |
570 | Office of Drug Control, the Department of Law Enforcement, and |
571 | the Florida Seaport Transportation and Economic Development |
572 | Council shall mutually determine the allocation of such funds |
573 | for security project needs identified in the approved seaport |
574 | security plans. Any seaport that receives state funds for |
575 | security projects must enter into a joint participation |
576 | agreement with the appropriate state entity and use the seaport |
577 | security plan as the basis for the agreement. |
578 | 1. If funds are made available over more than 1 fiscal |
579 | year, the agreement must reflect the entire scope of the project |
580 | approved in the security plan and, as practicable, allow for |
581 | reimbursement for authorized projects over more than 1 year. |
582 | 2. The agreement may include specific timeframes for |
583 | completion of a security project and the applicable funding |
584 | reimbursement dates. The agreement may also require a |
585 | contractual penalty of up to $1,000 per day to be imposed for |
586 | failure to meet project completion dates if state funding is |
587 | available. Any such penalty shall be deposited into the State |
588 | Transportation Trust Fund and used for seaport security |
589 | operations and capital improvements. |
590 | Section 3. Sections 311.111 and 311.125, Florida Statutes, |
591 | are repealed. |
592 | Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 311.121, Florida |
593 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
594 | 311.121 Qualifications, training, and certification of |
595 | licensed security officers at Florida seaports.-- |
596 | (3)(a) The Seaport Security Officer Qualification, |
597 | Training, and Standards Coordinating Council is created under |
598 | the Department of Law Enforcement. |
599 | (a)(b)1. The executive director of the Department of Law |
600 | Enforcement shall appoint 11 members to the council, to which |
601 | shall include: |
602 | 1.a. The seaport administrator of the Department of Law |
603 | Enforcement. |
604 | 2.b. The Commissioner of Education or his or her designee |
605 | chancellor of the Community College System. |
606 | 3.c. The director of the Division of Licensing of the |
607 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. |
608 | 4.d. The administrator of the Florida Seaport |
609 | Transportation and Economic Development Council. |
610 | 5.e. Two seaport security directors from seaports |
611 | designated under s. 311.09. |
612 | 6.f. One director of a state law enforcement academy. |
613 | 7.g. One representative of a local law enforcement agency. |
614 | 8.h. Two representatives of contract security services. |
615 | 9.i. One representative of the Division of Driver Licenses |
616 | of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. |
617 | (b)2. In addition to the members designated in paragraph |
618 | (a) subparagraph 1., the executive director may invite a |
619 | representative of the United States Coast Guard to attend and |
620 | participate in council meetings as an ex officio, nonvoting |
621 | member of the council. |
622 | (c) Council members designated under subparagraphs (a)1.- |
623 | 4. in sub-subparagraphs (b)1.a.-d. shall serve for the duration |
624 | of their employment or appointment. Council members designated |
625 | under subparagraphs (b)5.-9. sub-subparagraphs (b)1.e.-i. shall |
626 | be appointed for serve 4-year terms, except that the initial |
627 | appointment for the representative of a local law enforcement |
628 | agency, one representative of a contract security agency, and |
629 | one seaport security director from a seaport designated in s. |
630 | 311.09 shall serve for terms of 2 years. |
631 | (d) The Commissioner of Education or his or her designee |
632 | chancellor of the Community College System shall serve as chair |
633 | of the council. |
634 | (e) The council shall meet upon the call of the chair, and |
635 | at least once a year to update or modify curriculum |
636 | recommendations. |
637 | (f) Council members shall serve without pay; however, per |
638 | diem and travel allowances may be claimed for attendance of |
639 | officially called meetings as provided by s. 112.061. |
640 | (g) By December 1, 2006, The council shall identify the |
641 | qualifications, training, and standards for seaport security |
642 | officer certification and recommend a curriculum for the seaport |
643 | security officer training program that includes at least shall |
644 | include no less than 218 hours of initial certification training |
645 | and that conforms to or exceeds model courses approved by the |
646 | Federal Maritime Act under s. 109 of the federal Maritime |
647 | Transportation Security Act of 2002 for facility personnel with |
648 | specific security duties. |
649 | 1.(h) The council may recommend training equivalencies |
650 | that may be substituted for portions of the required training. |
651 | 2.(i) The council shall recommend a continuing education |
652 | curriculum of at least no less than 8 hours of additional |
653 | training for each annual licensing period. |
654 | Section 5. Section 311.123, Florida Statutes, is amended |
655 | to read: |
656 | 311.123 Maritime domain security awareness training |
657 | program.-- |
658 | (1) The Florida Seaport Transportation and Economic |
659 | Development Council, in conjunction with the Department of Law |
660 | Enforcement and the Office of Drug Control within the Executive |
661 | Office of the Governor, shall create a maritime domain security |
662 | awareness training program to instruct all personnel employed |
663 | within a seaport's boundaries about the security procedures |
664 | required of them for implementation of the seaport security plan |
665 | required under s. 311.12(3). |
666 | (2) The training program curriculum must include security |
667 | training required pursuant to 33 C.F.R. part 105 and must be |
668 | designed to enable the seaports in this state to meet the |
669 | training, drill, and exercise requirements of 33 C.F.R. part 105 |
670 | and individual seaport security plans and to otherwise comply |
671 | with the requirements of s. 311.12 relating to security |
672 | awareness. |
673 | Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 311.124, Florida |
674 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
675 | 311.124 Trespassing; detention by a certified seaport |
676 | security officer.-- |
677 | (1) Any Class D or Class G seaport security officer |
678 | certified under the federal Maritime Transportation Security Act |
679 | of 2002 guidelines and s. 311.121 or any employee of the seaport |
680 | security force certified under the federal Maritime |
681 | Transportation Security Act of 2002 guidelines and s. 311.121 |
682 | who has probable cause to believe that a person is trespassing |
683 | pursuant to the provisions of s. 810.08 or s. 810.09 or this |
684 | chapter in a designated secure or restricted area pursuant to s. |
685 | 311.12(4) 311.111 is authorized to detain such person in a |
686 | reasonable manner for a reasonable period of time pending the |
687 | arrival of a law enforcement officer, and such action does shall |
688 | not render the security officer criminally or civilly liable for |
689 | false arrest, false imprisonment, or unlawful detention. |
690 | Section 7. Section 311.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
691 | read: |
692 | 311.13 Certain information exempt from |
693 | disclosure.--Seaport security plans of a seaport authority |
694 | created pursuant to s. 311.12 by act of the Legislature or of a |
695 | seaport department of a county or municipality that operates an |
696 | international seaport are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), |
697 | Art. I of the State Constitution. In addition, photographs, |
698 | maps, blueprints, drawings, and similar materials that depict |
699 | critical seaport operating facilities are exempt from s. |
700 | 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, to the |
701 | extent that a seaport authority created by act of the |
702 | Legislature or a seaport department of a county or municipality |
703 | that operates a seaport reasonably determines that such items |
704 | contain information that is not generally known and that could |
705 | jeopardize the security of the seaport; however, information |
706 | relating to real estate leases, layout plans, blueprints, or |
707 | information relevant thereto, is not to be included in this |
708 | exemption. The exemptions in this section are applicable only to |
709 | records held by a seaport authority created by act of the |
710 | Legislature or to records of a county or municipal seaport |
711 | department that operates a seaport. |
712 | Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
713 | 943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
714 | 943.0585 Court-ordered expunction of criminal history |
715 | records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over their |
716 | own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction, and |
717 | correction of judicial records containing criminal history |
718 | information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent |
719 | with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established by |
720 | this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may order a |
721 | criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal history record |
722 | of a minor or an adult who complies with the requirements of |
723 | this section. The court shall not order a criminal justice |
724 | agency to expunge a criminal history record until the person |
725 | seeking to expunge a criminal history record has applied for and |
726 | received a certificate of eligibility for expunction pursuant to |
727 | subsection (2). A criminal history record that relates to a |
728 | violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, |
729 | s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. |
730 | 827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. |
731 | 893.135, s. 916.1075, a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, or |
732 | any violation specified as a predicate offense for registration |
733 | as a sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without regard to |
734 | whether that offense alone is sufficient to require such |
735 | registration, or for registration as a sexual offender pursuant |
736 | to s. 943.0435, may not be expunged, without regard to whether |
737 | adjudication was withheld, if the defendant was found guilty of |
738 | or pled guilty or nolo contendere to the offense, or if the |
739 | defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed, or pled |
740 | guilty or nolo contendere to committing, the offense as a |
741 | delinquent act. The court may only order expunction of a |
742 | criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one incident |
743 | of alleged criminal activity, except as provided in this |
744 | section. The court may, at its sole discretion, order the |
745 | expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to more than |
746 | one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate to the |
747 | original arrest. If the court intends to order the expunction of |
748 | records pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent must |
749 | be specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not |
750 | expunge any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the |
751 | order to expunge does not articulate the intention of the court |
752 | to expunge a record pertaining to more than one arrest. This |
753 | section does not prevent the court from ordering the expunction |
754 | of only a portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one |
755 | arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity. |
756 | Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a criminal justice |
757 | agency may comply with laws, court orders, and official requests |
758 | of other jurisdictions relating to expunction, correction, or |
759 | confidential handling of criminal history records or information |
760 | derived therefrom. This section does not confer any right to the |
761 | expunction of any criminal history record, and any request for |
762 | expunction of a criminal history record may be denied at the |
763 | sole discretion of the court. |
764 | (4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any |
765 | criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered |
766 | expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this |
767 | section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by any |
768 | criminal justice agency having custody of such record; except |
769 | that any criminal history record in the custody of the |
770 | department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history |
771 | record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is |
772 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
773 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not available to |
774 | any person or entity except upon order of a court of competent |
775 | jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may retain a notation |
776 | indicating compliance with an order to expunge. |
777 | (a) The person who is the subject of a criminal history |
778 | record that is expunged under this section or under other |
779 | provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
780 | and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge |
781 | the arrests covered by the expunged record, except when the |
782 | subject of the record: |
783 | 1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice |
784 | agency; |
785 | 2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; |
786 | 3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under |
787 | this section or s. 943.059; |
788 | 4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar; |
789 | 5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract |
790 | with the Department of Children and Family Services, the Agency |
791 | for Health Care Administration, the Agency for Persons with |
792 | Disabilities, or the Department of Juvenile Justice or to be |
793 | employed or used by such contractor or licensee in a sensitive |
794 | position having direct contact with children, the |
795 | developmentally disabled, the aged, or the elderly as provided |
796 | in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s. 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. |
797 | 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), |
798 | chapter 916, s. 985.644, chapter 400, or chapter 429; |
799 | 6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department |
800 | of Education, any district school board, any university |
801 | laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial |
802 | school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child |
803 | care facilities; or |
804 | 7. Is seeking authorization from a Florida seaport listed |
805 | identified in s. 311.09 for employment within or access to one |
806 | or more of such seaports pursuant to s. 311.12 or s. 311.125. |
807 | Section 9. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
808 | 943.059, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
809 | 943.059 Court-ordered sealing of criminal history |
810 | records.--The courts of this state shall continue to have |
811 | jurisdiction over their own procedures, including the |
812 | maintenance, sealing, and correction of judicial records |
813 | containing criminal history information to the extent such |
814 | procedures are not inconsistent with the conditions, |
815 | responsibilities, and duties established by this section. Any |
816 | court of competent jurisdiction may order a criminal justice |
817 | agency to seal the criminal history record of a minor or an |
818 | adult who complies with the requirements of this section. The |
819 | court shall not order a criminal justice agency to seal a |
820 | criminal history record until the person seeking to seal a |
821 | criminal history record has applied for and received a |
822 | certificate of eligibility for sealing pursuant to subsection |
823 | (2). A criminal history record that relates to a violation of s. |
824 | 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s. |
825 | 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter |
826 | 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135, s. |
827 | 916.1075, a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, or any violation |
828 | specified as a predicate offense for registration as a sexual |
829 | predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without regard to whether that |
830 | offense alone is sufficient to require such registration, or for |
831 | registration as a sexual offender pursuant to s. 943.0435, may |
832 | not be sealed, without regard to whether adjudication was |
833 | withheld, if the defendant was found guilty of or pled guilty or |
834 | nolo contendere to the offense, or if the defendant, as a minor, |
835 | was found to have committed or pled guilty or nolo contendere to |
836 | committing the offense as a delinquent act. The court may only |
837 | order sealing of a criminal history record pertaining to one |
838 | arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity, except as |
839 | provided in this section. The court may, at its sole discretion, |
840 | order the sealing of a criminal history record pertaining to |
841 | more than one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate |
842 | to the original arrest. If the court intends to order the |
843 | sealing of records pertaining to such additional arrests, such |
844 | intent must be specified in the order. A criminal justice agency |
845 | may not seal any record pertaining to such additional arrests if |
846 | the order to seal does not articulate the intention of the court |
847 | to seal records pertaining to more than one arrest. This section |
848 | does not prevent the court from ordering the sealing of only a |
849 | portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or |
850 | one incident of alleged criminal activity. Notwithstanding any |
851 | law to the contrary, a criminal justice agency may comply with |
852 | laws, court orders, and official requests of other jurisdictions |
853 | relating to sealing, correction, or confidential handling of |
854 | criminal history records or information derived therefrom. This |
855 | section does not confer any right to the sealing of any criminal |
856 | history record, and any request for sealing a criminal history |
857 | record may be denied at the sole discretion of the court. |
858 | (4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD SEALING.--A criminal |
859 | history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered sealed by |
860 | a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this section is |
861 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
862 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and is available only |
863 | to the person who is the subject of the record, to the subject's |
864 | attorney, to criminal justice agencies for their respective |
865 | criminal justice purposes, which include conducting a criminal |
866 | history background check for approval of firearms purchases or |
867 | transfers as authorized by state or federal law, to judges in |
868 | the state courts system for the purpose of assisting them in |
869 | their case-related decisionmaking responsibilities, as set forth |
870 | in s. 943.053(5), or to those entities set forth in |
871 | subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., 6., and 8. for their respective |
872 | licensing, access authorization, and employment purposes. |
873 | (a) The subject of a criminal history record sealed under |
874 | this section or under other provisions of law, including former |
875 | s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, and former s. 943.058, may lawfully |
876 | deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests covered by the sealed |
877 | record, except when the subject of the record: |
878 | 1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice |
879 | agency; |
880 | 2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; |
881 | 3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under |
882 | this section or s. 943.0585; |
883 | 4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar; |
884 | 5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract |
885 | with the Department of Children and Family Services, the Agency |
886 | for Health Care Administration, the Agency for Persons with |
887 | Disabilities, or the Department of Juvenile Justice or to be |
888 | employed or used by such contractor or licensee in a sensitive |
889 | position having direct contact with children, the |
890 | developmentally disabled, the aged, or the elderly as provided |
891 | in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s. 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. |
892 | 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. |
893 | 415.103, chapter 916, s. 985.644, chapter 400, or chapter 429; |
894 | 6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department |
895 | of Education, any district school board, any university |
896 | laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial |
897 | school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child |
898 | care facilities; |
899 | 7. Is attempting to purchase a firearm from a licensed |
900 | importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer and is |
901 | subject to a criminal history background check under state or |
902 | federal law; or |
903 | 8. Is seeking authorization from a Florida seaport |
904 | identified in s. 311.09 for employment within or access to one |
905 | or more of such seaports pursuant to s. 311.12 or s. 311.125. |
906 | Section 10. The Office of Drug Control shall commission an |
907 | update of the Florida Seaport Security Assessment 2000 |
908 | referenced in s. 311.12(1)(a), Florida Statutes, as amended by |
909 | this act. The office shall consult with the Seaport Security |
910 | Standards Advisory Council in forming the parameters of the |
911 | update. The updated assessment shall be presented to the |
912 | President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
913 | Representatives for review by January 1, 2010. Pursuant to s. |
914 | 311.13, Florida Statutes, any records included in the assessment |
915 | which are exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, are exempt |
916 | from disclosure. |
917 | Section 11. The Department of Law Enforcement may create a |
918 | pilot project of at least three seaports to perform the tasks |
919 | required in s. 311.12(6) and (7), Florida Statutes, as amended |
920 | by this act. Equipment purchased by the state to implement the |
921 | former Florida Uniform Port Access Credential System is |
922 | transferred from the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
923 | Vehicles to the Department of Law Enforcement for use in the |
924 | pilot project and to assist other seaports with compliance. |
925 | Section 12. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |