1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to public records and public meetings; |
3 | creating s. 112.823, F.S.; providing an exemption from |
4 | public records requirements for a disciplinary complaint |
5 | filed against a firefighter and the investigative records |
6 | related to the complaint; providing an exemption from |
7 | public meeting requirements for proceedings or meetings, |
8 | or any portion of a proceeding or meeting, at which such |
9 | confidential and exempt information is presented or |
10 | discussed; providing for limited duration of the |
11 | exemptions; providing for review and repeal of the |
12 | exemption; providing a statement of public necessity; |
13 | providing a contingent effective date. |
14 |
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15 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
16 |
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17 | Section 1. Section 112.823, Florida Statutes, is created |
18 | to read: |
19 | 112.823 Disciplinary complaints against firefighters; |
20 | public records exemption; public meeting exemption.-- |
21 | (1)(a) A disciplinary complaint filed against a |
22 | firefighter and the investigative records related to the |
23 | complaint are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. |
24 | 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution; and |
25 | (b) All proceedings or meetings, including any informal |
26 | inquiry, formal investigation, interrogation, or administrative |
27 | proceeding, or any portion of a proceeding or meeting, at which |
28 | information made confidential and exempt pursuant to paragraph |
29 | (a) is presented or discussed are exempt from s. 286.011 and s. |
30 | 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution, |
31 | |
32 | either until the firefighter who is the subject of the complaint |
33 | requests in writing that such investigation and associated |
34 | records and meetings be made public or until such time as a |
35 | final determination of whether or not to issue a notice of |
36 | disciplinary action under s. 112.825, consisting of suspension |
37 | with loss of pay, demotion, or dismissal, is made. |
38 | (2) This section is subject to the Open Government Sunset |
39 | Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed |
40 | on October 2, 2014, unless reviewed and saved from repeal |
41 | through reenactment by the Legislature. |
42 | Section 2. It is the finding of the Legislature that it is |
43 | a public necessity that a disciplinary complaint filed against a |
44 | firefighter and the investigative records related to the |
45 | complaint should be made confidential and exempt from public |
46 | records requirements, and that a proceeding or meeting, |
47 | including any informal inquiry, formal investigation, |
48 | interrogation, or administrative proceeding, or any portion of a |
49 | proceeding or meeting, at which such confidential and exempt |
50 | information is presented or discussed should be made |
51 | confidential and exempt from public meeting requirements, either |
52 | until the firefighter who is the subject of the complaint |
53 | requests in writing that such investigation and associated |
54 | records and meetings be made public or until such time as a |
55 | final determination of whether or not to issue a notice of |
56 | disciplinary action, consisting of suspension with loss of pay, |
57 | demotion, or dismissal, is made. These temporary exemptions from |
58 | public records and public meeting requirements are necessary |
59 | because the release of such information could potentially be |
60 | defamatory to a firefighter under investigation or cause |
61 | unwarranted damage to his or her good name and reputation. The |
62 | exemptions minimize the possible compromise of an investigation |
63 | and the disclosure of potentially inaccurate information that |
64 | could impede the investigatory process. Also, untimely or |
65 | inappropriate disclosure of information in an investigation has |
66 | the potential to jeopardize another related investigation should |
67 | one exist. The exemptions create a secure environment in which |
68 | an investigation can be conducted in an effective and efficient |
69 | manner and preclude an unwarranted invasion into the personal |
70 | privacy of the firefighter and others involved. It is the |
71 | further finding of the Legislature that, without the temporary |
72 | exemption from public meeting requirements, the release of |
73 | confidential and exempt information that could occur in a public |
74 | meeting or proceeding would defeat the purpose of the public |
75 | records exemption. Additionally, it is the finding of the |
76 | Legislature that any harm caused by the temporary withholding of |
77 | such information outweighs any public benefit derived from its |
78 | release. |
79 | Section 3. This act shall take effect on the same date |
80 | that HB 725 or similar legislation takes effect, if such |
81 | legislation is adopted in the same legislative session or an |
82 | extension thereof and becomes law. |