1 | House Joint Resolution |
2 | A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 3 of |
3 | Article VII and the creation of Section 31 of Article XII |
4 | of the State Constitution to provide an additional |
5 | homestead property tax exemption for members of the |
6 | military who receive a homestead exemption and were |
7 | deployed on active duty outside the United States during |
8 | the preceding year and provide an effective date. |
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10 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
11 |
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12 | That the following amendment to Section 3 of Article VII |
13 | and the creation of Section 31 of Article XII of the State |
14 | Constitution are agreed to and shall be submitted to the |
15 | electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next |
16 | general election or at an earlier special election specifically |
17 | authorized by law for that purpose: |
18 | ARTICLE VII |
19 | FINANCE AND TAXATION |
20 | SECTION 3. Taxes; exemptions.-- |
21 | (a) All property owned by a municipality and used |
22 | exclusively by it for municipal or public purposes shall be |
23 | exempt from taxation. A municipality, owning property outside |
24 | the municipality, may be required by general law to make payment |
25 | to the taxing unit in which the property is located. Such |
26 | portions of property as are used predominantly for educational, |
27 | literary, scientific, religious or charitable purposes may be |
28 | exempted by general law from taxation. |
29 | (b) There shall be exempt from taxation, cumulatively, to |
30 | every head of a family residing in this state, household goods |
31 | and personal effects to the value fixed by general law, not less |
32 | than one thousand dollars, and to every widow or widower or |
33 | person who is blind or totally and permanently disabled, |
34 | property to the value fixed by general law not less than five |
35 | hundred dollars. |
36 | (c) Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of its |
37 | respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this |
38 | subsection and general law, grant community and economic |
39 | development ad valorem tax exemptions to new businesses and |
40 | expansions of existing businesses, as defined by general law. |
41 | Such an exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county |
42 | or municipality, and only after the electors of the county or |
43 | municipality voting on such question in a referendum authorize |
44 | the county or municipality to adopt such ordinances. An |
45 | exemption so granted shall apply to improvements to real |
46 | property made by or for the use of a new business and |
47 | improvements to real property related to the expansion of an |
48 | existing business and shall also apply to tangible personal |
49 | property of such new business and tangible personal property |
50 | related to the expansion of an existing business. The amount or |
51 | limits of the amount of such exemption shall be specified by |
52 | general law. The period of time for which such exemption may be |
53 | granted to a new business or expansion of an existing business |
54 | shall be determined by general law. The authority to grant such |
55 | exemption shall expire ten years from the date of approval by |
56 | the electors of the county or municipality, and may be renewable |
57 | by referendum as provided by general law. |
58 | (d) Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of its |
59 | respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this |
60 | subsection and general law, grant historic preservation ad |
61 | valorem tax exemptions to owners of historic properties. This |
62 | exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county or |
63 | municipality. The amount or limits of the amount of this |
64 | exemption and the requirements for eligible properties must be |
65 | specified by general law. The period of time for which this |
66 | exemption may be granted to a property owner shall be determined |
67 | by general law. |
68 | (e) By general law and subject to conditions specified |
69 | therein, twenty-five thousand dollars of the assessed value of |
70 | property subject to tangible personal property tax shall be |
71 | exempt from ad valorem taxation. |
72 | (f) There shall be granted an ad valorem tax exemption for |
73 | real property dedicated in perpetuity for conservation purposes, |
74 | including real property encumbered by perpetual conservation |
75 | easements or by other perpetual conservation protections, as |
76 | defined by general law. |
77 | (g) By general law and subject to the conditions specified |
78 | therein, each person who receives a homestead exemption as |
79 | provided in section 6 of this article; who was a member of the |
80 | United States military or military reserves, the United States |
81 | Coast Guard or its reserves, or the Florida National Guard; and |
82 | who was deployed during the preceding calendar year on active |
83 | duty outside the continental United States, Alaska, or Hawaii in |
84 | support of military operations designated by the legislature |
85 | shall receive an additional exemption equal to a percentage of |
86 | the taxable value of his or her homestead property. The |
87 | applicable percentage shall be calculated as the number of days |
88 | during the preceding calendar year the person was deployed on |
89 | active duty outside the continental United States, Alaska, or |
90 | Hawaii in support of military operations designated by the |
91 | legislature divided by the number of days in that year. |
92 | ARTICLE XII |
93 | SCHEDULE |
94 | SECTION 31. Additional ad valorem tax exemption for |
95 | certain members of the armed forces deployed on active duty |
96 | outside of the United States.--The amendment to Section 3 of |
97 | Article VII providing for an additional ad valorem tax exemption |
98 | for members of the United States military or military reserves, |
99 | the United States Coast Guard or its reserves, or the Florida |
100 | National Guard deployed on active duty outside of the United |
101 | States in support of military operations designated by the |
102 | legislature and this section shall take effect January 1, 2011. |
103 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be |
104 | placed on the ballot: |
105 | CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT |
106 | ARTICLE VII, SECTION 3 |
107 | ARTICLE XII, SECTION 31 |
108 | HOMESTEAD AD VALOREM TAX CREDIT FOR DEPLOYED MILITARY |
109 | PERSONNEL.--Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to |
110 | require the Legislature to provide an additional homestead |
111 | property tax exemption by law for members of the United States |
112 | military or military reserves, the United States Coast Guard or |
113 | its reserves, or the Florida National Guard who receive a |
114 | homestead exemption and were deployed in the previous year on |
115 | active duty outside the continental United States, Alaska, or |
116 | Hawaii in support of military operations designated by the |
117 | Legislature. The exempt amount will be based upon the number of |
118 | days in the previous calendar year that the person was deployed |
119 | on active duty outside the continental United States, Alaska, or |
120 | Hawaii in support of military operations designated by the |
121 | Legislature. The amendment is scheduled to take effect January |
122 | 1, 2011. |