CS/HJR 833

1
House Joint Resolution
2A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 3 of
3Article VII and the creation of Section 31 of Article XII
4of the State Constitution to provide an additional
5homestead property tax exemption for members of the
6military who receive a homestead exemption and were
7deployed on active duty outside the United States during
8the preceding year and provide an effective date.
9
10Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
11
12     That the following amendment to Section 3 of Article VII
13and the creation of Section 31 of Article XII of the State
14Constitution are agreed to and shall be submitted to the
15electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next
16general election or at an earlier special election specifically
17authorized by law for that purpose:
18
ARTICLE VII
19
FINANCE AND TAXATION
20     SECTION 3.  Taxes; exemptions.--
21     (a)  All property owned by a municipality and used
22exclusively by it for municipal or public purposes shall be
23exempt from taxation. A municipality, owning property outside
24the municipality, may be required by general law to make payment
25to the taxing unit in which the property is located. Such
26portions of property as are used predominantly for educational,
27literary, scientific, religious or charitable purposes may be
28exempted by general law from taxation.
29     (b)  There shall be exempt from taxation, cumulatively, to
30every head of a family residing in this state, household goods
31and personal effects to the value fixed by general law, not less
32than one thousand dollars, and to every widow or widower or
33person who is blind or totally and permanently disabled,
34property to the value fixed by general law not less than five
35hundred dollars.
36     (c)  Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of its
37respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this
38subsection and general law, grant community and economic
39development ad valorem tax exemptions to new businesses and
40expansions of existing businesses, as defined by general law.
41Such an exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county
42or municipality, and only after the electors of the county or
43municipality voting on such question in a referendum authorize
44the county or municipality to adopt such ordinances. An
45exemption so granted shall apply to improvements to real
46property made by or for the use of a new business and
47improvements to real property related to the expansion of an
48existing business and shall also apply to tangible personal
49property of such new business and tangible personal property
50related to the expansion of an existing business. The amount or
51limits of the amount of such exemption shall be specified by
52general law. The period of time for which such exemption may be
53granted to a new business or expansion of an existing business
54shall be determined by general law. The authority to grant such
55exemption shall expire ten years from the date of approval by
56the electors of the county or municipality, and may be renewable
57by referendum as provided by general law.
58     (d)  Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of its
59respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this
60subsection and general law, grant historic preservation ad
61valorem tax exemptions to owners of historic properties. This
62exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county or
63municipality. The amount or limits of the amount of this
64exemption and the requirements for eligible properties must be
65specified by general law. The period of time for which this
66exemption may be granted to a property owner shall be determined
67by general law.
68     (e)  By general law and subject to conditions specified
69therein, twenty-five thousand dollars of the assessed value of
70property subject to tangible personal property tax shall be
71exempt from ad valorem taxation.
72     (f)  There shall be granted an ad valorem tax exemption for
73real property dedicated in perpetuity for conservation purposes,
74including real property encumbered by perpetual conservation
75easements or by other perpetual conservation protections, as
76defined by general law.
77     (g)  By general law and subject to the conditions specified
78therein, each person who receives a homestead exemption as
79provided in section 6 of this article; who was a member of the
80United States military or military reserves, the United States
81Coast Guard or its reserves, or the Florida National Guard; and
82who was deployed during the preceding calendar year on active
83duty outside the continental United States, Alaska, or Hawaii in
84support of military operations designated by the legislature
85shall receive an additional exemption equal to a percentage of
86the taxable value of his or her homestead property. The
87applicable percentage shall be calculated as the number of days
88during the preceding calendar year the person was deployed on
89active duty outside the continental United States, Alaska, or
90Hawaii in support of military operations designated by the
91legislature divided by the number of days in that year.
92
ARTICLE XII
93
SCHEDULE
94     SECTION 31.  Additional ad valorem tax exemption for
95certain members of the armed forces deployed on active duty
96outside of the United States.--The amendment to Section 3 of
97Article VII providing for an additional ad valorem tax exemption
98for members of the United States military or military reserves,
99the United States Coast Guard or its reserves, or the Florida
100National Guard deployed on active duty outside of the United
101States in support of military operations designated by the
102legislature and this section shall take effect January 1, 2011.
103     BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
104placed on the ballot:
105
CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
106
ARTICLE VII, SECTION 3
107
ARTICLE XII, SECTION 31
108     HOMESTEAD AD VALOREM TAX CREDIT FOR DEPLOYED MILITARY
109PERSONNEL.--Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to
110require the Legislature to provide an additional homestead
111property tax exemption by law for members of the United States
112military or military reserves, the United States Coast Guard or
113its reserves, or the Florida National Guard who receive a
114homestead exemption and were deployed in the previous year on
115active duty outside the continental United States, Alaska, or
116Hawaii in support of military operations designated by the
117Legislature. The exempt amount will be based upon the number of
118days in the previous calendar year that the person was deployed
119on active duty outside the continental United States, Alaska, or
120Hawaii in support of military operations designated by the
121Legislature. The amendment is scheduled to take effect January
1221, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.