HJR 905

1
House Joint Resolution
2A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 1 of
3Article VII of the State Constitution revising the state
4revenue limitation and providing a local government
5revenue limitation to be implemented by general law.
6
7Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
8
9     That the following amendment to Section 1 of Article VII of
10the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted to
11the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next
12general election or at an earlier special election specifically
13authorized by law for that purpose:
14
ARTICLE VII
15
FINANCE AND TAXATION
16     SECTION 1.  Taxation; appropriations; state expenses; state
17and local government revenue limitation.--
18     (a)  No tax shall be levied except in pursuance of law. No
19state ad valorem taxes shall be levied upon real estate or
20tangible personal property. All other forms of taxation shall be
21preempted to the state except as provided by general law.
22     (b)  Motor vehicles, boats, airplanes, trailers, trailer
23coaches and mobile homes, as defined by law, shall be subject to
24a license tax for their operation in the amounts and for the
25purposes prescribed by law, but shall not be subject to ad
26valorem taxes.
27     (c)  No money shall be drawn from the treasury except in
28pursuance of appropriation made by law.
29     (d)  Provision shall be made by law for raising sufficient
30revenue to defray the expenses of the state for each fiscal
31period.
32     (e)  Except as provided herein, state revenues collected
33for any fiscal year shall be limited to state revenues allowed
34under this subsection for the prior fiscal year plus an
35adjustment for growth. As used in this subsection, "growth"
36means an amount equal to the average annual rate of growth in
37Florida personal income over the most recent twenty quarters
38times the state revenues allowed under this subsection for the
39prior fiscal year multiplied by the sum of one percentage point
40plus the combined average annual rate of change in population
41and in the Consumer Price Index as initially reported by the
42United States Department of Labor, or successor reports, over
43the most recent five years. For the 2011-2012 1995-1996 fiscal
44year, the state revenues allowed under this subsection for the
45prior fiscal year shall equal the state revenues collected in
46the 2009-2010 fiscal year plus an adjustment for growth for the
472010-2011 1994-1995 fiscal year. Florida personal income shall
48be determined by the legislature, from information available
49from the United States Department of Commerce or its successor
50on the first day of February prior to the beginning of the
51fiscal year. State revenues collected for any fiscal year in
52excess of this limitation shall be transferred to the budget
53stabilization fund until the fund reaches the maximum balance
54specified in Section 19(g) of Article III, or returned and
55thereafter shall be refunded to taxpayers as provided by general
56law. State revenues allowed under this subsection for any fiscal
57year may be increased by a two-thirds vote of the membership of
58each house of the legislature in a separate bill that contains
59no other subject and that sets forth the dollar amount by which
60the state revenues allowed will be increased. The vote may not
61be taken less than seventy-two hours after the third reading of
62the bill. For purposes of this subsection, "state revenues"
63means taxes, fees, licenses, fines, and charges for services
64imposed by the legislature on individuals, businesses, or
65agencies outside state government. However, "state revenues"
66does not include: revenues that are necessary to meet the
67requirements set forth in documents authorizing the issuance of
68bonds by the state prior to July 1, 2010; revenues that are used
69to provide matching funds for the federal Medicaid program with
70the exception of the revenues used to support the Public Medical
71Assistance Trust Fund or its successor program and with the
72exception of state matching funds used to fund elective
73expansions made after July 1, 1994; proceeds from the state
74lottery returned as prizes; receipts of the Florida Hurricane
75Catastrophe Fund and Citizens Property Insurance Corporation;
76receipts of public universities and community colleges; balances
77carried forward from prior fiscal years; taxes, licenses, fees,
78and charges for services imposed by local, regional, or school
79district governing bodies; or revenue from taxes, licenses,
80fees, and charges for services required to be imposed by any
81amendment or revision to this constitution after July 1, 1994.
82An adjustment to the revenue limitation shall be made by general
83law to reflect the fiscal impact of transfers of responsibility
84for the funding of governmental functions between the state and
85other levels of government. The legislature shall, by general
86law, prescribe procedures necessary to administer this
87subsection.
88     (f)  Revenues collected by counties, municipalities, school
89districts, and special districts may not exceed revenues
90calculated using the adjustment for growth in subsection (e),
91except that enrollment shall be used instead of population for
92school districts and the property tax base shall be used instead
93of population when population statistics are not available. By
94general law, the legislature shall implement this subsection.
95The legislature shall determine the types of revenues to be
96included within the limitation, the applicability of the
97limitation to different types of governments, including
98exempting types of governments from the limitation, providing
99for the use of excess revenues and conditions under which the
100limitation may be exceeded, and granting special consideration
101to revenues resulting from economic development programs or
102activities. The Legislature shall provide for an increase in the
103revenue limitation to account for revenues expended to comply
104with state and federal mandates.
105     BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
106placed on the ballot:
107
CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
108
ARTICLE VII, SECTION 1
109     STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVENUE LIMITATIONS.--Proposing
110an amendment to the State Constitution to revise the state
111revenue limitation by providing that state revenue growth shall
112be limited to changes in population and inflation, plus one
113percentage point, and by changing the types of revenues that are
114subject to the limitation; and to provide a revenue limitation
115for counties, municipalities, school districts, and special
116districts to be implemented by the Legislature and requiring the
117Legislature to provide for an increase in the revenue limitation
118to account for revenues expended to comply with state and
119federal mandates.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.