Florida Senate - 2009                                     SB 906
       
       
       
       By Senator Smith
       
       
       
       
       29-00969-09                                            2009906__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to motor vehicle title transfer;
    3         amending s. 319.22, F.S.; revising provisions for
    4         limitation of liability for the operation of a motor
    5         vehicle that has been sold or transferred; providing
    6         requirements for notice of transfer to the Department
    7         of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles; requiring an
    8         owner or coowner who has made a sale or transfer of a
    9         motor vehicle to notify the Department of Highway
   10         Safety and Motor Vehicles; providing requirements for
   11         such notification; providing applicability; requiring
   12         the department to provide certain information to the
   13         motor vehicle owner or coowner when issuing a
   14         certificate of title; providing an effective date.
   15         
   16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   17         
   18         Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 319.22, Florida
   19  Statutes, is amended to read:
   20         319.22 Transfer of title.—
   21         (2)(a) An owner or coowner who has made a bona fide sale or
   22  transfer of a motor vehicle or mobile home and has delivered
   23  possession thereof to a purchaser shall not, by reason of any of
   24  the provisions of this chapter, be deemed the owner or coowner
   25  of such vehicle or mobile home so as to be subject to civil
   26  liability for the operation of such vehicle or mobile home
   27  thereafter by another when such owner or coowner has fulfilled
   28  either of the following requirements:
   29         1.(a) When such owner or coowner has made proper
   30  endorsement and delivery of the certificate of title as provided
   31  by this chapter. Proper endorsement shall be:
   32         a.1. When a motor vehicle or mobile home is registered in
   33  the names of two or more persons as coowners in the alternative
   34  by the use of the word “or,” such vehicle shall be held in joint
   35  tenancy. Each coowner shall be deemed to have granted to the
   36  other coowner the absolute right to dispose of the title and
   37  interest in the vehicle or mobile home, and the signature of any
   38  coowner shall constitute proper endorsement. Upon the death of a
   39  coowner, the interest of the decedent shall pass to the survivor
   40  as though title or interest in the vehicle or mobile home was
   41  held in joint tenancy. This provision shall apply even if the
   42  coowners are husband and wife.
   43         b.2. When a vehicle or mobile home is registered in the
   44  names of two or more persons as coowners in the conjunctive by
   45  the use of the word “and,” the signature of each coowner or his
   46  or her personal representative shall be required to transfer
   47  title to the vehicle or mobile home.
   48  The department shall adopt suitable language to appear upon the
   49  certificate of title to effectuate the manner in which the
   50  interest in or title to the motor vehicle or mobile home is
   51  held.
   52         2.(b) When such owner or coowner has delivered to the
   53  department, or placed in the United States mail, addressed to
   54  the department, either the certificate of title properly
   55  endorsed or a notice in the form prescribed by the department.
   56  In addition to the information required by the department under
   57  this subparagraph, the notice must also contain the information
   58  required under paragraph (b) when the title being transferred is
   59  to a motor vehicle.
   60         (b) An owner or coowner who has made a bona fide sale or
   61  transfer of a motor vehicle and has delivered possession thereof
   62  to a purchaser shall notify the department within 30 days after
   63  the sale or transfer in the form prescribed by the department.
   64  Notice by such owner or coowner under this paragraph shall
   65  satisfy the notice requirement under subparagraph (a)2. for
   66  limitation of liability under paragraph (a). The notification
   67  shall include the vehicle identification number and the buyer's
   68  full first name, middle initial, last name, and personal or
   69  business identification, which may include, but need not be
   70  limited to, a driver's license number, Florida identification
   71  card number, or federal employer identification number, and any
   72  information required by the department. This paragraph shall not
   73  apply to any transfer or sale to or by a licensed motor vehicle
   74  dealer or to an insurer who has taken possession or is taking
   75  possession of the vehicle or the title thereto pursuant to a
   76  policy of insurance.
   77         (c) The department shall inform the motor vehicle owner or
   78  coowner of the requirements of this subsection with the issuance
   79  of each certificate of title to a motor vehicle. The information
   80  may be printed on the certificate of title or on a separate form
   81  that is included with the certificate.
   82         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.