1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to Broward County; providing legislative |
3 | findings; providing conditions under which municipalities |
4 | may abandon existing easements and acquire new easements |
5 | by operation of law in order to provide better fire |
6 | protection service; providing duties of the municipality, |
7 | the municipal water utility, and the property owner in |
8 | such event; providing for a cause of action for failure to |
9 | restore property to its previous condition; specifying |
10 | conditions for implementation; providing an effective |
11 | date. |
12 |
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13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
14 |
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15 | Section 1. The Legislature finds that in Broward County |
16 | there are utility lines that have surpassed their useful life |
17 | and require replacement because the utility lines no longer |
18 | provide adequate water flow to fire hydrants to facilitate the |
19 | fighting and suppression of fires. Fire hydrants with adequate |
20 | water flow are crucial for fire safety and necessary for the |
21 | fire department to effectively fight and suppress fires, and |
22 | there is a great public interest in the capability of fire |
23 | hydrants to provide adequate water flow to facilitate the |
24 | fighting of fires. Municipal fire departments rely on water |
25 | utility providers to supply adequate and sufficient water flow |
26 | to fire hydrants in order to fight and suppress fires. There is |
27 | a compelling public interest in ensuring that fire hydrants |
28 | provide adequate water flow to enable fire rescue departments to |
29 | successfully fight and suppress fires and protect all of the |
30 | citizens of Broward County. Utility lines that supply water flow |
31 | eventually require replacement, and in many instances it is no |
32 | longer feasible to replace such utility lines in their present |
33 | locations due to the placement or construction of other |
34 | obstacles in the utility easements over time by the owners of |
35 | the property in which the easements lie. |
36 | Section 2. If a municipality in Broward County that |
37 | provides water utility service to any location within Broward |
38 | County determines that an existing easement is inaccessible or |
39 | obstructed in such a fashion that it is not feasible to replace |
40 | the utility lines in the existing easement and: |
41 | (1) The municipal water utility providing utility service |
42 | in Broward County determines that the utility lines must be |
43 | replaced in order to provide sufficient water flow for the |
44 | fighting and suppression of fires; and |
45 | (2) The provider of the water utility service, after |
46 | consultation with the fire department that has jurisdiction |
47 | relating to the maintenance and use of the fire hydrants in the |
48 | location at issue, determines that the infrastructure in the |
49 | existing easement is no longer sufficient for providing water |
50 | flow to the hydrants, |
51 |
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52 | the municipality may abandon the existing easement to the owners |
53 | of the various properties through which the easement runs. Such |
54 | abandonment shall, by operation of law, vest in the water |
55 | utility a similar easement of like size and kind in a location |
56 | that allows for the placement of new utility lines that will |
57 | provide the necessary water flow at the subject hydrants and |
58 | provide better fire protection service to the owners of the |
59 | property through which the abandoned easement runs. |
60 | Section 3. In the event a municipality abandons an |
61 | easement as provided in section 2, the municipal water utility |
62 | shall also be responsible for obtaining from the municipality |
63 | and Broward County, where applicable, vacation of the easement |
64 | where the easement is recorded on county plats. |
65 | Section 4. If a municipality abandons an easement and the |
66 | municipal water utility acquires a new easement by operation of |
67 | law as provided in section 2, the municipality shall be |
68 | responsible for restoring all private and public property to its |
69 | previous condition after the new utility lines are in place in |
70 | the new easement. |
71 | Section 5. With the exception of a cause of action for |
72 | failure to restore the property to its previous condition, any |
73 | property owner who receives an abandoned easement and gives a |
74 | new easement by operation of law as provided in section 2 shall |
75 | not be entitled to damages or any other remedy of any nature at |
76 | law or at equity against the municipal water utility that |
77 | obtains a new easement. Under no circumstances shall obtaining a |
78 | new easement by operation of law as provided in this act be |
79 | accomplished to benefit any private party or parties. |
80 | Section 6. This act may only be implemented to benefit the |
81 | public by protecting the citizens of Broward County who are |
82 | relying on outmoded utility infrastructure that is no longer |
83 | capable of providing adequate water flow to fire hydrants. |
84 | Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |