1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the education of children with |
3 | disabilities; providing a short title; amending s. |
4 | 402.305, F.S.; requiring minimum training for child care |
5 | personnel to include the identification and care of |
6 | children with developmental disabilities; amending s. |
7 | 1002.39, F.S.; revising requirements for student |
8 | eligibility to participate in the John M. McKay |
9 | Scholarships for Students with Disabilities Program; |
10 | amending s. 1004.55, F.S.; requiring regional autism |
11 | centers to provide certain support for serving children |
12 | with developmental disabilities; creating s. 1012.582, |
13 | F.S.; requiring the Department of Education to incorporate |
14 | course curricula relating to developmental disabilities |
15 | into existing requirements for the continuing education or |
16 | inservice training of instructional personnel; requiring |
17 | the Commissioner of Education to make recommendations to |
18 | the department relating to developmental disabilities |
19 | awareness instruction and methods for teaching students |
20 | with developmental disabilities; authorizing the State |
21 | Board of Education to adopt rules; providing an effective |
22 | date. |
23 |
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24 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
25 |
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26 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Disabilities in |
27 | Education Act." |
28 | Section 2. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section |
29 | 402.305, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
30 | 402.305 Licensing standards; child care facilities.- |
31 | (2) PERSONNEL.-Minimum standards for child care personnel |
32 | shall include minimum requirements as to: |
33 | (d) Minimum training requirements for child care |
34 | personnel. |
35 | 1. Such minimum standards for training shall ensure that |
36 | all child care personnel take an approved 40-clock-hour |
37 | introductory course in child care, which course covers at least |
38 | the following topic areas: |
39 | a. State and local rules and regulations which govern |
40 | child care. |
41 | b. Health, safety, and nutrition. |
42 | c. Identifying and reporting child abuse and neglect. |
43 | d. Child development, including typical and atypical |
44 | language, cognitive, motor, social, and self-help skills |
45 | development. |
46 | e. Observation of developmental behaviors, including using |
47 | a checklist or other similar observation tools and techniques to |
48 | determine the child's developmental age level. |
49 | f. Specialized areas, including computer technology for |
50 | professional and classroom use and early literacy and language |
51 | development of children from birth to 5 years of age, as |
52 | determined by the department, for owner-operators and child care |
53 | personnel of a child care facility. |
54 | g. Developmental disabilities, including autism spectrum |
55 | disorder, and early identification, use of available state and |
56 | local resources, classroom integration, and positive behavioral |
57 | supports for children with developmental disabilities. |
58 |
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59 | Within 90 days after employment, child care personnel shall |
60 | begin training to meet the training requirements. Child care |
61 | personnel shall successfully complete such training within 1 |
62 | year after the date on which the training began, as evidenced by |
63 | passage of a competency examination. Successful completion of |
64 | the 40-clock-hour introductory course shall articulate into |
65 | community college credit in early childhood education, pursuant |
66 | to ss. 1007.24 and 1007.25. Exemption from all or a portion of |
67 | the required training shall be granted to child care personnel |
68 | based upon educational credentials or passage of competency |
69 | examinations. Child care personnel possessing a 2-year degree or |
70 | higher that includes 6 college credit hours in early childhood |
71 | development or child growth and development, or a child |
72 | development associate credential or an equivalent state-approved |
73 | child development associate credential, or a child development |
74 | associate waiver certificate shall be automatically exempted |
75 | from the training requirements in sub-subparagraphs b., d., and |
76 | e. |
77 | 2. The introductory course in child care shall stress, to |
78 | the extent possible, an interdisciplinary approach to the study |
79 | of children. |
80 | 3. The introductory course shall cover recognition and |
81 | prevention of shaken baby syndrome, prevention of sudden infant |
82 | death syndrome, recognition and care of infants and toddlers |
83 | with developmental disabilities, including autism spectrum |
84 | disorder, and early childhood brain development within the topic |
85 | areas identified in this paragraph. |
86 | 4. On an annual basis in order to further their child care |
87 | skills and, if appropriate, administrative skills, child care |
88 | personnel who have fulfilled the requirements for the child care |
89 | training shall be required to take an additional 1 continuing |
90 | education unit of approved inservice training, or 10 clock hours |
91 | of equivalent training, as determined by the department. |
92 | 5. Child care personnel shall be required to complete 0.5 |
93 | continuing education unit of approved training or 5 clock hours |
94 | of equivalent training, as determined by the department, in |
95 | early literacy and language development of children from birth |
96 | to 5 years of age one time. The year that this training is |
97 | completed, it shall fulfill the 0.5 continuing education unit or |
98 | 5 clock hours of the annual training required in subparagraph 4. |
99 | 6. Procedures for ensuring the training of qualified child |
100 | care professionals to provide training of child care personnel, |
101 | including onsite training, shall be included in the minimum |
102 | standards. It is recommended that the state community child care |
103 | coordination agencies (central agencies) be contracted by the |
104 | department to coordinate such training when possible. Other |
105 | district educational resources, such as community colleges and |
106 | career programs, can be designated in such areas where central |
107 | agencies may not exist or are determined not to have the |
108 | capability to meet the coordination requirements set forth by |
109 | the department. |
110 | 7. Training requirements shall not apply to certain |
111 | occasional or part-time support staff, including, but not |
112 | limited to, swimming instructors, piano teachers, dance |
113 | instructors, and gymnastics instructors. |
114 | 8. The department shall evaluate or contract for an |
115 | evaluation for the general purpose of determining the status of |
116 | and means to improve staff training requirements and testing |
117 | procedures. The evaluation shall be conducted every 2 years. The |
118 | evaluation shall include, but not be limited to, determining the |
119 | availability, quality, scope, and sources of current staff |
120 | training; determining the need for specialty training; and |
121 | determining ways to increase inservice training and ways to |
122 | increase the accessibility, quality, and cost-effectiveness of |
123 | current and proposed staff training. The evaluation methodology |
124 | shall include a reliable and valid survey of child care |
125 | personnel. |
126 | 9. The child care operator shall be required to take basic |
127 | training in serving children with disabilities within 5 years |
128 | after employment, either as a part of the introductory training |
129 | or the annual 8 hours of inservice training. |
130 | Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
131 | 1002.39, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
132 | 1002.39 The John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with |
133 | Disabilities Program.-There is established a program that is |
134 | separate and distinct from the Opportunity Scholarship Program |
135 | and is named the John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with |
136 | Disabilities Program. |
137 | (2) JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.-The parent of a |
138 | public school student with a disability who is dissatisfied with |
139 | the student's progress may request and receive from the state a |
140 | John M. McKay Scholarship for the child to enroll in and attend |
141 | a private school in accordance with this section if: |
142 | (a) The student has spent 6 months or more during the |
143 | prior school year in attendance at a Florida public school or |
144 | the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind. Prior school year |
145 | in attendance means that the student was: |
146 | 1. Enrolled and reported by a school district for funding |
147 | in the during the preceding October and February Florida |
148 | Education Finance Program surveys in kindergarten through grade |
149 | 12, which shall include time spent in a Department of Juvenile |
150 | Justice commitment program if funded under the Florida Education |
151 | Finance Program; |
152 | 2. Enrolled and reported by the Florida School for the |
153 | Deaf and the Blind in the during the preceding October and |
154 | February student membership surveys in kindergarten through |
155 | grade 12; or |
156 | 3. Enrolled and reported by a school district for funding |
157 | in the during the preceding October and February Florida |
158 | Education Finance Program surveys, was at least 4 years old when |
159 | so enrolled and reported, and was eligible for services under s. |
160 | 1003.21(1)(e). |
161 |
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162 | However, a dependent child of a member of the United States |
163 | Armed Forces who transfers to a school in this state from out of |
164 | state or from a foreign country pursuant to a parent's permanent |
165 | change of station orders is exempt from this paragraph but must |
166 | meet all other eligibility requirements to participate in the |
167 | program. |
168 | Section 4. Paragraphs (f) and (g) are added to subsection |
169 | (4) of section 1004.55, Florida Statutes, to read: |
170 | 1004.55 Regional autism centers.- |
171 | (4) Each center shall provide: |
172 | (f) Coordination and dissemination of local and regional |
173 | information regarding available resources for services for |
174 | children with the developmental disabilities described in |
175 | subsection (1). |
176 | (g) Support to state agencies in the development of |
177 | training for early child care providers and educators with |
178 | respect to the developmental disabilities described in |
179 | subsection (1). |
180 | Section 5. Section 1012.582, Florida Statutes, is created |
181 | to read: |
182 | 1012.582 Continuing education and inservice training for |
183 | teaching students with developmental disabilities.- |
184 | (1) Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, the |
185 | Department of Education shall incorporate the course curricula |
186 | recommended by the Commissioner of Education, pursuant to |
187 | subsection (2), into existing requirements for the continuing |
188 | education or inservice training of instructional personnel. The |
189 | requirements of this section may not add to the total hours |
190 | required for continuing education or inservice training as |
191 | currently established by the Department of Education. |
192 | (2) The Commissioner of Education shall develop |
193 | recommendations to incorporate autism spectrum disorder and |
194 | other developmental disabilities awareness instruction into |
195 | continuing education or inservice training requirements for |
196 | instructional personnel. The commissioner shall recommend |
197 | methods for teaching students who have autism spectrum disorder |
198 | or developmental disabilities to be incorporated into continuing |
199 | education and inservice and other training programs for |
200 | instructional personnel, where appropriate. In developing the |
201 | recommendations, the commissioner shall consult with the State |
202 | Surgeon General, the Director of the Agency for Persons with |
203 | Disabilities, representatives from the education community in |
204 | the state, and representatives from entities that promote |
205 | awareness about autism spectrum disorder and other developmental |
206 | disabilities and provide programs and services to persons with |
207 | developmental disabilities, including, but not limited to, |
208 | regional autism centers pursuant to s. 1004.55. The |
209 | recommendations shall address, but not be limited to addressing: |
210 | (a) Early identification of, and intervention for, |
211 | students who have autism spectrum disorder or other |
212 | developmental disabilities. |
213 | (b) Curriculum planning and curricular and instructional |
214 | modifications, adaptations, and specialized strategies and |
215 | techniques. |
216 | (c) Assistive technology. |
217 | (d) Inclusive classroom educational practices, including |
218 | use of collaborative partnerships. |
219 | (e) The use of available state and local resources. |
220 | (f) The use of positive behavioral supports. |
221 | (3) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
222 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 as necessary to implement |
223 | this section. |
224 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |