1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to health care; amending s. 112.0455, |
3 | F.S., relating to the Drug-Free Workplace Act; deleting an |
4 | obsolete provision; amending s. 318.21, F.S.; revising |
5 | distribution of funds from civil penalties imposed for |
6 | traffic infractions by county courts; amending s. |
7 | 381.00315, F.S.; directing the Department of Health to |
8 | accept funds from counties, municipalities, and certain |
9 | other entities for the purchase of certain products made |
10 | available under a contract of the United States Department |
11 | of Health and Human Services for the manufacture and |
12 | delivery of such products in response to a public health |
13 | emergency; amending s. 381.0072, F.S.; limiting Department |
14 | of Health food service inspections in nursing homes; |
15 | requiring the department to coordinate inspections with |
16 | the Agency for Health Care Administration; repealing s. |
17 | 383.325, F.S., relating to confidentiality of inspection |
18 | reports of licensed birth center facilities; amending s. |
19 | 390.0111, F.S.; requiring that an ultrasound be performed |
20 | on any woman obtaining an abortion; specifying who must |
21 | perform an ultrasound; requiring that the ultrasound be |
22 | reviewed with the patient prior to the woman giving |
23 | informed consent; specifying who must review the |
24 | ultrasound with the patient; requiring that the woman |
25 | certify in writing that she declined to review the |
26 | ultrasound and did so of her own free will and without |
27 | undue influence; providing an exemption from the |
28 | requirement to view the ultrasound for women who are the |
29 | victims of rape, incest, domestic violence, or human |
30 | trafficking or for women who have a serious medical |
31 | condition necessitating the abortion; revising |
32 | requirements for written materials; amending s. 390.012, |
33 | F.S.; requiring ultrasounds for all patients; requiring |
34 | that live ultrasound images be reviewed and explained to |
35 | the patient; requiring that all other provisions in s. |
36 | 390.0111, F.S., be complied with if the patient declines |
37 | to view her live ultrasound images; amending s. 395.002, |
38 | F.S.; revising and deleting definitions applicable to |
39 | regulation of hospitals and other licensed facilities; |
40 | conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 395.003, F.S.; |
41 | deleting an obsolete provision; conforming a cross- |
42 | reference; amending s. 395.0193, F.S.; requiring a |
43 | licensed facility to report certain peer review |
44 | information and final disciplinary actions to the Division |
45 | of Medical Quality Assurance of the Department of Health |
46 | rather than the Division of Health Quality Assurance of |
47 | the Agency for Health Care Administration; amending s. |
48 | 395.1023, F.S.; providing for the Department of Children |
49 | and Family Services rather than the Department of Health |
50 | to perform certain functions with respect to child |
51 | protection cases; requiring certain hospitals to notify |
52 | the Department of Children and Family Services of |
53 | compliance; amending s. 395.1041, F.S., relating to |
54 | hospital emergency services and care; deleting obsolete |
55 | provisions; repealing s. 395.1046, F.S., relating to |
56 | complaint investigation procedures; amending s. 395.1055, |
57 | F.S.; requiring licensed facility beds to conform to |
58 | standards specified by the Agency for Health Care |
59 | Administration, the Florida Building Code, and the Florida |
60 | Fire Prevention Code; amending s. 395.10972, F.S.; |
61 | revising a reference to the Florida Society of Healthcare |
62 | Risk Management to conform to the current designation; |
63 | amending s. 395.2050, F.S.; revising a reference to the |
64 | federal Health Care Financing Administration to conform to |
65 | the current designation; amending s. 395.3036, F.S.; |
66 | correcting a reference; repealing s. 395.3037, F.S., |
67 | relating to redundant definitions; amending ss. 154.11, |
68 | 394.741, 395.3038, 400.925, 400.9935, 408.05, 440.13, |
69 | 627.645, 627.668, 627.669, 627.736, 641.495, and 766.1015, |
70 | F.S.; revising references to the Joint Commission on |
71 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the Commission |
72 | on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities, and the |
73 | Council on Accreditation to conform to their current |
74 | designations; amending s. 395.602, F.S.; revising the |
75 | definition of the term "rural hospital" to delete an |
76 | obsolete provision; amending s. 400.021, F.S.; revising |
77 | the definition of the term "geriatric outpatient clinic"; |
78 | amending s. 400.0255, F.S.; correcting an obsolete cross- |
79 | reference to administrative rules; amending s. 400.063, |
80 | F.S.; deleting an obsolete provision; amending ss. 400.071 |
81 | and 400.0712, F.S.; revising applicability of general |
82 | licensure requirements under part II of ch. 408, F.S., to |
83 | applications for nursing home licensure; revising |
84 | provisions governing inactive licenses; amending s. |
85 | 400.111, F.S.; providing for disclosure of controlling |
86 | interest of a nursing home facility upon request by the |
87 | Agency for Health Care Administration; amending s. |
88 | 400.1183, F.S.; revising grievance record maintenance and |
89 | reporting requirements for nursing homes; amending s. |
90 | 400.141, F.S.; providing criteria for the provision of |
91 | respite services by nursing homes; requiring a written |
92 | plan of care; requiring a contract for services; requiring |
93 | resident release to caregivers to be designated in |
94 | writing; providing an exemption to the application of |
95 | discharge planning rules; providing for residents' rights; |
96 | providing for use of personal medications; providing terms |
97 | of respite stay; providing for communication of patient |
98 | information; requiring a physician order for care and |
99 | proof of a physical examination; providing for services |
100 | for respite patients and duties of facilities with respect |
101 | to such patients; conforming a cross-reference; requiring |
102 | facilities to maintain clinical records that meet |
103 | specified standards; providing a fine relating to an |
104 | admissions moratorium; deleting requirement for facilities |
105 | to submit certain information related to management |
106 | companies to the agency; deleting a requirement for |
107 | facilities to notify the agency of certain bankruptcy |
108 | filings to conform to changes made by the act; amending s. |
109 | 400.142, F.S.; deleting language relating to agency |
110 | adoption of rules; amending 400.147, F.S.; revising |
111 | reporting requirements for licensed nursing home |
112 | facilities relating to adverse incidents; repealing s. |
113 | 400.148, F.S., relating to the Medicaid "Up-or-Out" |
114 | Quality of Care Contract Management Program; amending s. |
115 | 400.162, F.S., requiring nursing homes to provide a |
116 | resident property statement annually and upon request; |
117 | amending s. 400.179, F.S.; revising requirements for |
118 | nursing home lease bond alternative fees; deleting an |
119 | obsolete provision; amending s. 400.19, F.S.; revising |
120 | inspection requirements; repealing s. 400.195, F.S., |
121 | relating to agency reporting requirements; amending s. |
122 | 400.23, F.S.; deleting an obsolete provision; correcting a |
123 | reference; directing the agency to adopt rules for minimum |
124 | staffing standards in nursing homes that serve persons |
125 | under 21 years of age; providing minimum staffing |
126 | standards; amending s. 400.275, F.S.; revising agency |
127 | duties with regard to training nursing home surveyor |
128 | teams; revising requirements for team members; amending s. |
129 | 400.484, F.S.; revising the schedule of home health agency |
130 | inspection violations; amending s. 400.606, F.S.; revising |
131 | the content requirements of the plan accompanying an |
132 | initial or change-of-ownership application for licensure |
133 | of a hospice; revising requirements relating to |
134 | certificates of need for certain hospice facilities; |
135 | amending s. 400.607, F.S.; revising grounds for agency |
136 | action against a hospice; amending s. 400.915, F.S.; |
137 | correcting an obsolete cross-reference to administrative |
138 | rules; amending s. 400.931, F.S.; deleting a requirement |
139 | that an applicant for a home medical equipment provider |
140 | license submit a surety bond to the agency; amending s. |
141 | 400.932, F.S.; revising grounds for the imposition of |
142 | administrative penalties for certain violations by an |
143 | employee of a home medical equipment provider; amending s. |
144 | 400.967, F.S.; revising the schedule of inspection |
145 | violations for intermediate care facilities for the |
146 | developmentally disabled; providing a penalty for certain |
147 | violations; amending s. 400.9905, F.S.; providing that |
148 | part X of ch, 400, F.S., the Health Care Clinic Act, does |
149 | not apply to an entity owned by a corporation with a |
150 | specified amount of annual sales of health care services |
151 | under certain circumstances or to an entity owned or |
152 | controlled by a publicly traded entity with a specified |
153 | amount of annual revenues; amending s. 400.991, F.S.; |
154 | conforming terminology; revising application requirements |
155 | relating to documentation of financial ability to operate |
156 | a mobile clinic; amending s. 408.034, F.S.; revising |
157 | agency authority relating to licensing of intermediate |
158 | care facilities for the developmentally disabled; amending |
159 | s. 408.036, F.S.; deleting an exemption from certain |
160 | certificate-of-need review requirements for a hospice or a |
161 | hospice inpatient facility; amending s. 408.043, F.S.; |
162 | revising requirements for certain freestanding inpatient |
163 | hospice care facilities to obtain a certificate of need; |
164 | amending s. 408.061, F.S.; revising health care facility |
165 | data reporting requirements; amending s. 408.10, F.S.; |
166 | removing agency authority to investigate certain consumer |
167 | complaints; amending s. 408.802, F.S.; removing |
168 | applicability of part II of ch. 408, F.S., relating to |
169 | general licensure requirements, to private review agents; |
170 | amending s. 408.804, F.S.; providing penalties for |
171 | altering, defacing, or falsifying a license certificate |
172 | issued by the agency or displaying such an altered, |
173 | defaced, or falsified certificate; amending s. 408.806, |
174 | F.S.; revising agency responsibilities for notification of |
175 | licensees of impending expiration of a license; requiring |
176 | payment of a late fee for a license application to be |
177 | considered complete under certain circumstances; amending |
178 | s. 408.810, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
179 | information required for licensure; requiring proof of |
180 | submission of notice to a mortgagor or landlord regarding |
181 | provision of services requiring licensure; requiring |
182 | disclosure of information by a controlling interest of |
183 | certain court actions relating to financial instability |
184 | within a specified time period; amending s. 408.813, F.S.; |
185 | authorizing the agency to impose fines for unclassified |
186 | violations of part II of ch. 408, F.S.; amending s. |
187 | 408.815, F.S.; authorizing the agency to extend a license |
188 | expiration date under certain circumstances; amending s. |
189 | 409.221, F.S.; deleting a reporting requirement relating |
190 | to the consumer-directed care program; amending s. |
191 | 409.91196, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending s. |
192 | 409.912, F.S.; revising procedures for implementation of a |
193 | Medicaid prescribed-drug spending-control program; |
194 | amending s. 429.07, F.S.; deleting the requirement for an |
195 | assisted living facility to obtain an additional license |
196 | in order to provide limited nursing services; deleting the |
197 | requirement for the agency to conduct quarterly monitoring |
198 | visits of facilities that hold a license to provide |
199 | extended congregate care services; deleting the |
200 | requirement for the department to report annually on the |
201 | status of and recommendations related to extended |
202 | congregate care; deleting the requirement for the agency |
203 | to conduct monitoring visits at least twice a year to |
204 | facilities providing limited nursing services; increasing |
205 | the licensure fees and the maximum fee required for the |
206 | standard license; increasing the licensure fees for the |
207 | extended congregate care license; eliminating the license |
208 | fee for the limited nursing services license; transferring |
209 | from another provision of law the requirement that a |
210 | biennial survey of an assisted living facility include |
211 | specific actions to determine whether the facility is |
212 | adequately protecting residents' rights; providing that an |
213 | assisted living facility that has a class I or class II |
214 | violation is subject to monitoring visits; requiring a |
215 | registered nurse to participate in certain monitoring |
216 | visits; amending s. 429.11, F.S.; revising licensure |
217 | application requirements for assisted living facilities to |
218 | eliminate provisional licenses; amending s. 429.12, F.S.; |
219 | revising notification requirements for the sale or |
220 | transfer of ownership of an assisted living facility; |
221 | amending s. 429.14, F.S.; removing a ground for the |
222 | imposition of an administrative penalty; clarifying |
223 | provisions relating to a facility's request for a hearing |
224 | under certain circumstances; authorizing the agency to |
225 | provide certain information relating to the licensure |
226 | status of assisted living facilities electronically or |
227 | through the agency's Internet website; amending s. 429.17, |
228 | F.S.; deleting provisions relating to the limited nursing |
229 | services license; revising agency responsibilities |
230 | regarding the issuance of conditional licenses; amending |
231 | s. 429.19, F.S.; clarifying that a monitoring fee may be |
232 | assessed in addition to an administrative fine; amending |
233 | s. 429.23, F.S.; deleting reporting requirements for |
234 | assisted living facilities relating to liability claims; |
235 | amending s. 429.255, F.S.; eliminating provisions |
236 | authorizing the use of volunteers to provide certain |
237 | health-care-related services in assisted living |
238 | facilities; authorizing assisted living facilities to |
239 | provide limited nursing services; requiring an assisted |
240 | living facility to be responsible for certain |
241 | recordkeeping and staff to be trained to monitor residents |
242 | receiving certain health-care-related services; amending |
243 | s. 429.28, F.S.; deleting a requirement for a biennial |
244 | survey of an assisted living facility, to conform to |
245 | changes made by the act; amending s. 429.35, F.S.; |
246 | authorizing the agency to provide certain information |
247 | relating to the inspections of assisted living facilities |
248 | electronically or through the agency's Internet website; |
249 | amending s. 429.41, F.S., relating to rulemaking; |
250 | conforming provisions to changes made by the act; amending |
251 | s. 429.53, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
252 | consultation by the agency; revising a definition; |
253 | amending s. 429.54, F.S.; requiring licensed assisted |
254 | living facilities to electronically report certain data |
255 | semiannually to the agency in accordance with rules |
256 | adopted by the department; amending s. 429.71, F.S.; |
257 | revising schedule of inspection violations for adult |
258 | family-care homes; amending s. 429.911, F.S.; deleting a |
259 | ground for agency action against an adult day care center; |
260 | amending s. 429.915, F.S.; revising agency |
261 | responsibilities regarding the issuance of conditional |
262 | licenses; amending s. 483.294, F.S.; revising frequency of |
263 | agency inspections of multiphasic health testing centers; |
264 | amending s. 499.003, F.S.; defining the term "medical |
265 | convenience kit" for purposes of pt. I of ch. 499, F.S.; |
266 | providing an exception to applicability of the term; |
267 | amending s. 499.0121, F.S.; providing an exception to the |
268 | requirement that a wholesale distributor of prescription |
269 | drugs provide a pedigree paper to the person who receives |
270 | the drug for wholesale distribution of prescription drugs |
271 | contained within a medical convenience kit under specified |
272 | conditions; providing that the exception does not apply to |
273 | any kit that contains certain controlled substances; |
274 | amending s. 626.9541, F.S.; authorizing an insurer |
275 | offering a group or individual health benefit plan to |
276 | offer a wellness program; authorizing rewards or |
277 | incentives; providing that such rewards or incentives are |
278 | not insurance benefits; providing for verification of a |
279 | member's inability to participate for medical reasons; |
280 | amending s. 633.081, F.S.; limiting Fire Marshal |
281 | inspections of nursing homes to once a year; providing for |
282 | additional inspections based on complaints and violations |
283 | identified in the course of orientation or training |
284 | activities; amending s. 766.202, F.S.; adding persons |
285 | licensed under part XIV of ch. 468, F.S., to the |
286 | definition of "health care provider"; amending ss. |
287 | 394.4787, 400.0239, 408.07, 430.80, and 651.118, F.S.; |
288 | conforming terminology and cross-references; revising a |
289 | reference; providing a statement of public policy |
290 | protecting persons from government compulsion relating to |
291 | purchasing health insurance coverage; preserving the right |
292 | to collect certain debts incurred for health insurance or |
293 | health services; authorizing the Attorney General to |
294 | implement or advocate such public policy in federal or |
295 | state court or administrative forums on behalf of certain |
296 | persons; creating s. 627.64995, F.S.; prohibiting the use |
297 | of state or federal funds to provide coverage for |
298 | abortions in an exchange created pursuant to federal law; |
299 | specifying conditions under which a health insurance |
300 | policy or group health insurance policy is deemed to be |
301 | purchased with state or federal funds; providing |
302 | exceptions; creating s. 641.31099, F.S.; prohibiting the |
303 | use of state or federal funds to provide coverage for |
304 | abortions in an exchange created pursuant to federal law; |
305 | specifying conditions under which a health maintenance |
306 | contract is deemed to provide coverage purchased with |
307 | state or federal funds; providing exceptions; providing an |
308 | effective date. |
309 |
|
310 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
311 |
|
312 | Section 1. Present paragraph (e) of subsection (10) and |
313 | paragraph (e) of subsection (14) of section 112.0455, Florida |
314 | Statutes, are amended, and paragraphs (f) through (k) of |
315 | subsection (10) of that section are redesignated as paragraphs |
316 | (e) through (j), respectively, to read: |
317 | 112.0455 Drug-Free Workplace Act.- |
318 | (10) EMPLOYER PROTECTION.- |
319 | (e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to operate |
320 | retroactively, and nothing in this section shall abrogate the |
321 | right of an employer under state law to conduct drug tests prior |
322 | to January 1, 1990. A drug test conducted by an employer prior |
323 | to January 1, 1990, is not subject to this section. |
324 | (14) DISCIPLINE REMEDIES.- |
325 | (e) Upon resolving an appeal filed pursuant to paragraph |
326 | (c), and finding a violation of this section, the commission may |
327 | order the following relief: |
328 | 1. Rescind the disciplinary action, expunge related |
329 | records from the personnel file of the employee or job applicant |
330 | and reinstate the employee. |
331 | 2. Order compliance with paragraph (10)(f)(g). |
332 | 3. Award back pay and benefits. |
333 | 4. Award the prevailing employee or job applicant the |
334 | necessary costs of the appeal, reasonable attorney's fees, and |
335 | expert witness fees. |
336 | Section 2. Paragraph (n) of subsection (1) of section |
337 | 154.11, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
338 | 154.11 Powers of board of trustees.- |
339 | (1) The board of trustees of each public health trust |
340 | shall be deemed to exercise a public and essential governmental |
341 | function of both the state and the county and in furtherance |
342 | thereof it shall, subject to limitation by the governing body of |
343 | the county in which such board is located, have all of the |
344 | powers necessary or convenient to carry out the operation and |
345 | governance of designated health care facilities, including, but |
346 | without limiting the generality of, the foregoing: |
347 | (n) To appoint originally the staff of physicians to |
348 | practice in any designated facility owned or operated by the |
349 | board and to approve the bylaws and rules to be adopted by the |
350 | medical staff of any designated facility owned and operated by |
351 | the board, such governing regulations to be in accordance with |
352 | the standards of The Joint Commission on the Accreditation of |
353 | Hospitals which provide, among other things, for the method of |
354 | appointing additional staff members and for the removal of staff |
355 | members. |
356 | Section 3. Subsection (15) of section 318.21, Florida |
357 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
358 | 318.21 Disposition of civil penalties by county courts.- |
359 | All civil penalties received by a county court pursuant to the |
360 | provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid monthly |
361 | as follows: |
362 | (15) Of the additional fine assessed under s. 318.18(3)(e) |
363 | for a violation of s. 316.1893, 50 percent of the moneys |
364 | received from the fines shall be remitted to the Department of |
365 | Revenue and deposited into the Brain and Spinal Cord Injury |
366 | Trust Fund of Department of Health and shall be appropriated to |
367 | the Department of Health Agency for Health Care Administration |
368 | as general revenue to provide an enhanced Medicaid payment to |
369 | nursing homes that serve Medicaid recipients with spinal cord |
370 | injuries that are medically complex and who are technologically |
371 | and respiratory dependent with brain and spinal cord injuries. |
372 | The remaining 50 percent of the moneys received from the |
373 | enhanced fine imposed under s. 318.18(3)(e) shall be remitted to |
374 | the Department of Revenue and deposited into the Department of |
375 | Health Administrative Trust Fund to provide financial support to |
376 | certified trauma centers in the counties where enhanced penalty |
377 | zones are established to ensure the availability and |
378 | accessibility of trauma services. Funds deposited into the |
379 | Administrative Trust Fund under this subsection shall be |
380 | allocated as follows: |
381 | (a) Fifty percent shall be allocated equally among all |
382 | Level I, Level II, and pediatric trauma centers in recognition |
383 | of readiness costs for maintaining trauma services. |
384 | (b) Fifty percent shall be allocated among Level I, Level |
385 | II, and pediatric trauma centers based on each center's relative |
386 | volume of trauma cases as reported in the Department of Health |
387 | Trauma Registry. |
388 | Section 4. Subsection (3) is added to section 381.00315, |
389 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
390 | 381.00315 Public health advisories; public health |
391 | emergencies.-The State Health Officer is responsible for |
392 | declaring public health emergencies and issuing public health |
393 | advisories. |
394 | (3) To facilitate effective emergency management, when the |
395 | United States Department of Health and Human Services contracts |
396 | for the manufacture and delivery of licensable products in |
397 | response to a public health emergency and the terms of those |
398 | contracts are made available to the states, the department shall |
399 | accept funds provided by counties, municipalities, and other |
400 | entities designated in the state emergency management plan |
401 | required under s. 252.35(2)(a) for the purpose of participation |
402 | in such contracts. The department shall deposit the funds into |
403 | the Grants and Donations Trust Fund and expend the funds on |
404 | behalf of the donor county, municipality, or other entity for |
405 | the purchase the licensable products made available under the |
406 | contract. |
407 | Section 5. Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (2) of |
408 | section 381.0072, Florida Statutes, to read: |
409 | 381.0072 Food service protection.-It shall be the duty of |
410 | the Department of Health to adopt and enforce sanitation rules |
411 | consistent with law to ensure the protection of the public from |
412 | food-borne illness. These rules shall provide the standards and |
413 | requirements for the storage, preparation, serving, or display |
414 | of food in food service establishments as defined in this |
415 | section and which are not permitted or licensed under chapter |
416 | 500 or chapter 509. |
417 | (2) DUTIES.- |
418 | (e) The department shall inspect food service |
419 | establishments in nursing homes licensed under part II of |
420 | chapter 400 twice each year. The department may make additional |
421 | inspections only in response to complaints. The department shall |
422 | coordinate inspections with the Agency for Health Care |
423 | Administration, such that the department's inspection is at |
424 | least 60 days after a recertification visit by the Agency for |
425 | Health Care Administration. |
426 | Section 6. Section 383.325, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
427 | Section 7. Subsection (7) of section 394.4787, Florida |
428 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
429 | 394.4787 Definitions; ss. 394.4786, 394.4787, 394.4788, |
430 | and 394.4789.-As used in this section and ss. 394.4786, |
431 | 394.4788, and 394.4789: |
432 | (7) "Specialty psychiatric hospital" means a hospital |
433 | licensed by the agency pursuant to s. 395.002(26)(28) and part |
434 | II of chapter 408 as a specialty psychiatric hospital. |
435 | Section 8. Subsection (2) of section 394.741, Florida |
436 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
437 | 394.741 Accreditation requirements for providers of |
438 | behavioral health care services.- |
439 | (2) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, |
440 | accreditation shall be accepted by the agency and department in |
441 | lieu of the agency's and department's facility licensure onsite |
442 | review requirements and shall be accepted as a substitute for |
443 | the department's administrative and program monitoring |
444 | requirements, except as required by subsections (3) and (4), |
445 | for: |
446 | (a) Any organization from which the department purchases |
447 | behavioral health care services that is accredited by The Joint |
448 | Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations or the |
449 | Council on Accreditation for Children and Family Services, or |
450 | has those services that are being purchased by the department |
451 | accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation |
452 | Facilities CARF-the Rehabilitation Accreditation Commission. |
453 | (b) Any mental health facility licensed by the agency or |
454 | any substance abuse component licensed by the department that is |
455 | accredited by The Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
456 | Healthcare Organizations, the Commission on Accreditation of |
457 | Rehabilitation Facilities CARF-the Rehabilitation Accreditation |
458 | Commission, or the Council on Accreditation of Children and |
459 | Family Services. |
460 | (c) Any network of providers from which the department or |
461 | the agency purchases behavioral health care services accredited |
462 | by The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare |
463 | Organizations, the Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation |
464 | Facilities CARF-the Rehabilitation Accreditation Commission, the |
465 | Council on Accreditation of Children and Family Services, or the |
466 | National Committee for Quality Assurance. A provider |
467 | organization, which is part of an accredited network, is |
468 | afforded the same rights under this part. |
469 | Section 9. Subsection (3) of section 390.0111, Florida |
470 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
471 | 390.0111 Termination of pregnancies.- |
472 | (3) CONSENTS REQUIRED.-A termination of pregnancy may not |
473 | be performed or induced except with the voluntary and informed |
474 | written consent of the pregnant woman or, in the case of a |
475 | mental incompetent, the voluntary and informed written consent |
476 | of her court-appointed guardian. |
477 | (a) Except in the case of a medical emergency, consent to |
478 | a termination of pregnancy is voluntary and informed only if: |
479 | 1. The physician who is to perform the procedure, or the |
480 | referring physician, has, at a minimum, orally, in person, |
481 | informed the woman of: |
482 | a. The nature and risks of undergoing or not undergoing |
483 | the proposed procedure that a reasonable patient would consider |
484 | material to making a knowing and willful decision of whether to |
485 | terminate a pregnancy. |
486 | b. The probable gestational age of the fetus, verified by |
487 | an ultrasound, at the time the termination of pregnancy is to be |
488 | performed. |
489 | (I) The ultrasound must be performed by the physician who |
490 | is to perform the abortion or by a person having documented |
491 | evidence that he or she has completed a course in the operation |
492 | of ultrasound equipment, as prescribed by rule by the Department |
493 | of Health, and who is working in conjunction with the physician. |
494 | (II) The person performing the ultrasound must allow the |
495 | woman to view the live ultrasound images, and a physician or a |
496 | registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, advanced registered |
497 | nurse practitioner, or physician assistant working in |
498 | conjunction with the physician must contemporaneously review and |
499 | explain the live ultrasound images to the woman prior to the |
500 | woman giving informed consent to having an abortion procedure |
501 | performed. However, this sub-sub-subparagraph does not apply if, |
502 | at the time the woman schedules or arrives for her appointment |
503 | to obtain an abortion, a copy of a restraining order, police |
504 | report, medical record, or other court order or documentation is |
505 | presented that evidences that the woman is obtaining the |
506 | abortion because the woman is a victim of rape, incest, domestic |
507 | violence, or human trafficking or that the woman has been |
508 | diagnosed as having a condition that, on the basis of a |
509 | physician's good faith clinical judgment, would create a serious |
510 | risk of substantial and irreversible impairment of a major |
511 | bodily function if the woman delayed terminating her pregnancy. |
512 | (III) The woman has a right to decline to view the |
513 | ultrasound images after she is informed of her right and offered |
514 | an opportunity to view them. If the woman declines to view the |
515 | ultrasound images, the woman shall complete a form, as |
516 | determined by department rule, acknowledging that she was |
517 | offered an opportunity to view her ultrasound but that she |
518 | rejected that opportunity. The form must also indicate that the |
519 | woman's decision not to view the ultrasound was not based on any |
520 | undue influence from any third party to discourage her from |
521 | viewing the images and that she declined to view the images of |
522 | her own free will. |
523 | c. The medical risks to the woman and fetus of carrying |
524 | the pregnancy to term. |
525 | 2. Printed materials prepared and provided by the |
526 | department have been provided to the pregnant woman, if she |
527 | chooses to view these materials, including: |
528 | a. A description of the fetus, including a description of |
529 | the various stages of development. |
530 | b. A list of entities agencies that offer alternatives to |
531 | terminating the pregnancy. |
532 | c. Detailed information on the availability of medical |
533 | assistance benefits for prenatal care, childbirth, and neonatal |
534 | care. |
535 | 3. The woman acknowledges in writing, before the |
536 | termination of pregnancy, that the information required to be |
537 | provided under this subsection has been provided. |
538 |
|
539 | Nothing in this paragraph is intended to prohibit a physician |
540 | from providing any additional information which the physician |
541 | deems material to the woman's informed decision to terminate her |
542 | pregnancy. |
543 | (b) In the event a medical emergency exists and a |
544 | physician cannot comply with the requirements for informed |
545 | consent, a physician may terminate a pregnancy if he or she has |
546 | obtained at least one corroborative medical opinion attesting to |
547 | the medical necessity for emergency medical procedures and to |
548 | the fact that to a reasonable degree of medical certainty the |
549 | continuation of the pregnancy would threaten the life of the |
550 | pregnant woman. In the event no second physician is available |
551 | for a corroborating opinion, the physician may proceed but shall |
552 | document reasons for the medical necessity in the patient's |
553 | medical records. |
554 | (c) Violation of this subsection by a physician |
555 | constitutes grounds for disciplinary action under s. 458.331 or |
556 | s. 459.015. Substantial compliance or reasonable belief that |
557 | complying with the requirements of informed consent would |
558 | threaten the life or health of the patient is a defense to any |
559 | action brought under this paragraph. |
560 | Section 10. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section |
561 | 390.012, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
562 | 390.012 Powers of agency; rules; disposal of fetal |
563 | remains.- |
564 | (3) For clinics that perform or claim to perform abortions |
565 | after the first trimester of pregnancy, the agency shall adopt |
566 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
567 | provisions of this chapter, including the following: |
568 | (d) Rules relating to the medical screening and evaluation |
569 | of each abortion clinic patient. At a minimum, these rules shall |
570 | require: |
571 | 1. A medical history including reported allergies to |
572 | medications, antiseptic solutions, or latex; past surgeries; and |
573 | an obstetric and gynecological history. |
574 | 2. A physical examination, including a bimanual |
575 | examination estimating uterine size and palpation of the adnexa. |
576 | 3. The appropriate laboratory tests, including: |
577 | a. For an abortion in which an ultrasound examination is |
578 | not performed before the abortion procedure, Urine or blood |
579 | tests for pregnancy performed before the abortion procedure. |
580 | b. A test for anemia. |
581 | c. Rh typing, unless reliable written documentation of |
582 | blood type is available. |
583 | d. Other tests as indicated from the physical examination. |
584 | 4. An ultrasound evaluation for all patients who elect to |
585 | have an abortion after the first trimester. The rules shall |
586 | require that if a person who is not a physician performs an |
587 | ultrasound examination, that person shall have documented |
588 | evidence that he or she has completed a course in the operation |
589 | of ultrasound equipment as prescribed in rule. The physician, |
590 | registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, advanced registered |
591 | nurse practitioner, or physician assistant shall review and |
592 | explain, at the request of the patient, the live ultrasound |
593 | images evaluation results, including an estimate of the probable |
594 | gestational age of the fetus, with the patient before the |
595 | abortion procedure is performed, unless the patient declines |
596 | pursuant to s. 390.0111. If the patient declines to view the |
597 | live ultrasound images, the applicable rules established by the |
598 | department shall require that s. 390.0111 be complied with in |
599 | all other respects. |
600 | 5. That the physician is responsible for estimating the |
601 | gestational age of the fetus based on the ultrasound examination |
602 | and obstetric standards in keeping with established standards of |
603 | care regarding the estimation of fetal age as defined in rule |
604 | and shall write the estimate in the patient's medical history. |
605 | The physician shall keep original prints of each ultrasound |
606 | examination of a patient in the patient's medical history file. |
607 | Section 11. Present subsections (15) through (32) of |
608 | section 395.002, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections |
609 | (14) through (28), respectively, and present subsections (1), |
610 | (14), (24), (30), and (31), and paragraph (c) of present |
611 | subsection (28) of that section are amended to read: |
612 | 395.002 Definitions.-As used in this chapter: |
613 | (1) "Accrediting organizations" means nationally |
614 | recognized or approved accrediting organizations whose standards |
615 | incorporate comparable licensure requirements as determined by |
616 | the agency the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare |
617 | Organizations, the American Osteopathic Association, the |
618 | Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities, and |
619 | the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care, Inc. |
620 | (14) "Initial denial determination" means a determination |
621 | by a private review agent that the health care services |
622 | furnished or proposed to be furnished to a patient are |
623 | inappropriate, not medically necessary, or not reasonable. |
624 | (24) "Private review agent" means any person or entity |
625 | which performs utilization review services for third-party |
626 | payors on a contractual basis for outpatient or inpatient |
627 | services. However, the term shall not include full-time |
628 | employees, personnel, or staff of health insurers, health |
629 | maintenance organizations, or hospitals, or wholly owned |
630 | subsidiaries thereof or affiliates under common ownership, when |
631 | performing utilization review for their respective hospitals, |
632 | health maintenance organizations, or insureds of the same |
633 | insurance group. For this purpose, health insurers, health |
634 | maintenance organizations, and hospitals, or wholly owned |
635 | subsidiaries thereof or affiliates under common ownership, |
636 | include such entities engaged as administrators of self- |
637 | insurance as defined in s. 624.031. |
638 | (26)(28) "Specialty hospital" means any facility which |
639 | meets the provisions of subsection (12), and which regularly |
640 | makes available either: |
641 | (c) Intensive residential treatment programs for children |
642 | and adolescents as defined in subsection (14) (15). |
643 | (30) "Utilization review" means a system for reviewing the |
644 | medical necessity or appropriateness in the allocation of health |
645 | care resources of hospital services given or proposed to be |
646 | given to a patient or group of patients. |
647 | (31) "Utilization review plan" means a description of the |
648 | policies and procedures governing utilization review activities |
649 | performed by a private review agent. |
650 | Section 12. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
651 | (b) of subsection (2) of section 395.003, Florida Statutes, are |
652 | amended to read: |
653 | 395.003 Licensure; denial, suspension, and revocation.- |
654 | (1) |
655 | (c) Until July 1, 2006, additional emergency departments |
656 | located off the premises of licensed hospitals may not be |
657 | authorized by the agency. |
658 | (2) |
659 | (b) The agency shall, at the request of a licensee that is |
660 | a teaching hospital as defined in s. 408.07(45), issue a single |
661 | license to a licensee for facilities that have been previously |
662 | licensed as separate premises, provided such separately licensed |
663 | facilities, taken together, constitute the same premises as |
664 | defined in s. 395.002(22)(23). Such license for the single |
665 | premises shall include all of the beds, services, and programs |
666 | that were previously included on the licenses for the separate |
667 | premises. The granting of a single license under this paragraph |
668 | shall not in any manner reduce the number of beds, services, or |
669 | programs operated by the licensee. |
670 | Section 13. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) and subsection |
671 | (4) of section 395.0193, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
672 | 395.0193 Licensed facilities; peer review; disciplinary |
673 | powers; agency or partnership with physicians.- |
674 | (2) Each licensed facility, as a condition of licensure, |
675 | shall provide for peer review of physicians who deliver health |
676 | care services at the facility. Each licensed facility shall |
677 | develop written, binding procedures by which such peer review |
678 | shall be conducted. Such procedures shall include: |
679 | (e) Recording of agendas and minutes which do not contain |
680 | confidential material, for review by the Division of Medical |
681 | Quality Assurance of the department Health Quality Assurance of |
682 | the agency. |
683 | (4) Pursuant to ss. 458.337 and 459.016, any disciplinary |
684 | actions taken under subsection (3) shall be reported in writing |
685 | to the Division of Medical Quality Assurance of the department |
686 | Health Quality Assurance of the agency within 30 working days |
687 | after its initial occurrence, regardless of the pendency of |
688 | appeals to the governing board of the hospital. The notification |
689 | shall identify the disciplined practitioner, the action taken, |
690 | and the reason for such action. All final disciplinary actions |
691 | taken under subsection (3), if different from those which were |
692 | reported to the department agency within 30 days after the |
693 | initial occurrence, shall be reported within 10 working days to |
694 | the Division of Medical Quality Assurance of the department |
695 | Health Quality Assurance of the agency in writing and shall |
696 | specify the disciplinary action taken and the specific grounds |
697 | therefor. The division shall review each report and determine |
698 | whether it potentially involved conduct by the licensee that is |
699 | subject to disciplinary action, in which case s. 456.073 shall |
700 | apply. The reports are not subject to inspection under s. |
701 | 119.07(1) even if the division's investigation results in a |
702 | finding of probable cause. |
703 | Section 14. Section 395.1023, Florida Statutes, is amended |
704 | to read: |
705 | 395.1023 Child abuse and neglect cases; duties.-Each |
706 | licensed facility shall adopt a protocol that, at a minimum, |
707 | requires the facility to: |
708 | (1) Incorporate a facility policy that every staff member |
709 | has an affirmative duty to report, pursuant to chapter 39, any |
710 | actual or suspected case of child abuse, abandonment, or |
711 | neglect; and |
712 | (2) In any case involving suspected child abuse, |
713 | abandonment, or neglect, designate, at the request of the |
714 | Department of Children and Family Services, a staff physician to |
715 | act as a liaison between the hospital and the Department of |
716 | Children and Family Services office which is investigating the |
717 | suspected abuse, abandonment, or neglect, and the child |
718 | protection team, as defined in s. 39.01, when the case is |
719 | referred to such a team. |
720 |
|
721 | Each general hospital and appropriate specialty hospital shall |
722 | comply with the provisions of this section and shall notify the |
723 | agency and the Department of Children and Family Services of its |
724 | compliance by sending a copy of its policy to the agency and the |
725 | Department of Children and Family Services as required by rule. |
726 | The failure by a general hospital or appropriate specialty |
727 | hospital to comply shall be punished by a fine not exceeding |
728 | $1,000, to be fixed, imposed, and collected by the agency. Each |
729 | day in violation is considered a separate offense. |
730 | Section 15. Subsection (2) and paragraph (d) of subsection |
731 | (3) of section 395.1041, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
732 | 395.1041 Access to emergency services and care.- |
733 | (2) INVENTORY OF HOSPITAL EMERGENCY SERVICES.-The agency |
734 | shall establish and maintain an inventory of hospitals with |
735 | emergency services. The inventory shall list all services within |
736 | the service capability of the hospital, and such services shall |
737 | appear on the face of the hospital license. Each hospital having |
738 | emergency services shall notify the agency of its service |
739 | capability in the manner and form prescribed by the agency. The |
740 | agency shall use the inventory to assist emergency medical |
741 | services providers and others in locating appropriate emergency |
742 | medical care. The inventory shall also be made available to the |
743 | general public. On or before August 1, 1992, the agency shall |
744 | request that each hospital identify the services which are |
745 | within its service capability. On or before November 1, 1992, |
746 | the agency shall notify each hospital of the service capability |
747 | to be included in the inventory. The hospital has 15 days from |
748 | the date of receipt to respond to the notice. By December 1, |
749 | 1992, the agency shall publish a final inventory. Each hospital |
750 | shall reaffirm its service capability when its license is |
751 | renewed and shall notify the agency of the addition of a new |
752 | service or the termination of a service prior to a change in its |
753 | service capability. |
754 | (3) EMERGENCY SERVICES; DISCRIMINATION; LIABILITY OF |
755 | FACILITY OR HEALTH CARE PERSONNEL.- |
756 | (d)1. Every hospital shall ensure the provision of |
757 | services within the service capability of the hospital, at all |
758 | times, either directly or indirectly through an arrangement with |
759 | another hospital, through an arrangement with one or more |
760 | physicians, or as otherwise made through prior arrangements. A |
761 | hospital may enter into an agreement with another hospital for |
762 | purposes of meeting its service capability requirement, and |
763 | appropriate compensation or other reasonable conditions may be |
764 | negotiated for these backup services. |
765 | 2. If any arrangement requires the provision of emergency |
766 | medical transportation, such arrangement must be made in |
767 | consultation with the applicable provider and may not require |
768 | the emergency medical service provider to provide transportation |
769 | that is outside the routine service area of that provider or in |
770 | a manner that impairs the ability of the emergency medical |
771 | service provider to timely respond to prehospital emergency |
772 | calls. |
773 | 3. A hospital shall not be required to ensure service |
774 | capability at all times as required in subparagraph 1. if, prior |
775 | to the receiving of any patient needing such service capability, |
776 | such hospital has demonstrated to the agency that it lacks the |
777 | ability to ensure such capability and it has exhausted all |
778 | reasonable efforts to ensure such capability through backup |
779 | arrangements. In reviewing a hospital's demonstration of lack of |
780 | ability to ensure service capability, the agency shall consider |
781 | factors relevant to the particular case, including the |
782 | following: |
783 | a. Number and proximity of hospitals with the same service |
784 | capability. |
785 | b. Number, type, credentials, and privileges of |
786 | specialists. |
787 | c. Frequency of procedures. |
788 | d. Size of hospital. |
789 | 4. The agency shall publish proposed rules implementing a |
790 | reasonable exemption procedure by November 1, 1992. Subparagraph |
791 | 1. shall become effective upon the effective date of said rules |
792 | or January 31, 1993, whichever is earlier. For a period not to |
793 | exceed 1 year from the effective date of subparagraph 1., a |
794 | hospital requesting an exemption shall be deemed to be exempt |
795 | from offering the service until the agency initially acts to |
796 | deny or grant the original request. The agency has 45 days from |
797 | the date of receipt of the request to approve or deny the |
798 | request. After the first year from the effective date of |
799 | subparagraph 1., If the agency fails to initially act within the |
800 | time period, the hospital is deemed to be exempt from offering |
801 | the service until the agency initially acts to deny the request. |
802 | Section 16. Section 395.1046, Florida Statutes, is |
803 | repealed. |
804 | Section 17. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
805 | 395.1055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
806 | 395.1055 Rules and enforcement.- |
807 | (1) The agency shall adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
808 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this part, |
809 | which shall include reasonable and fair minimum standards for |
810 | ensuring that: |
811 | (e) Licensed facility beds conform to minimum space, |
812 | equipment, and furnishings standards as specified by the agency, |
813 | the Florida Building Code, and the Florida Fire Prevention Code |
814 | department. |
815 | Section 18. Subsection (1) of section 395.10972, Florida |
816 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
817 | 395.10972 Health Care Risk Manager Advisory Council.-The |
818 | Secretary of Health Care Administration may appoint a seven- |
819 | member advisory council to advise the agency on matters |
820 | pertaining to health care risk managers. The members of the |
821 | council shall serve at the pleasure of the secretary. The |
822 | council shall designate a chair. The council shall meet at the |
823 | call of the secretary or at those times as may be required by |
824 | rule of the agency. The members of the advisory council shall |
825 | receive no compensation for their services, but shall be |
826 | reimbursed for travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061. The |
827 | council shall consist of individuals representing the following |
828 | areas: |
829 | (1) Two shall be active health care risk managers, |
830 | including one risk manager who is recommended by and a member of |
831 | the Florida Society for of Healthcare Risk Management and |
832 | Patient Safety. |
833 | Section 19. Subsection (3) of section 395.2050, Florida |
834 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
835 | 395.2050 Routine inquiry for organ and tissue donation; |
836 | certification for procurement activities; death records review.- |
837 | (3) Each organ procurement organization designated by the |
838 | federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Health Care |
839 | Financing Administration and licensed by the state shall conduct |
840 | an annual death records review in the organ procurement |
841 | organization's affiliated donor hospitals. The organ procurement |
842 | organization shall enlist the services of every Florida licensed |
843 | tissue bank and eye bank affiliated with or providing service to |
844 | the donor hospital and operating in the same service area to |
845 | participate in the death records review. |
846 | Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 395.3036, Florida |
847 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
848 | 395.3036 Confidentiality of records and meetings of |
849 | corporations that lease public hospitals or other public health |
850 | care facilities.-The records of a private corporation that |
851 | leases a public hospital or other public health care facility |
852 | are confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) |
853 | and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, and the meetings |
854 | of the governing board of a private corporation are exempt from |
855 | s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution when |
856 | the public lessor complies with the public finance |
857 | accountability provisions of s. 155.40(5) with respect to the |
858 | transfer of any public funds to the private lessee and when the |
859 | private lessee meets at least three of the five following |
860 | criteria: |
861 | (2) The public lessor and the private lessee do not |
862 | commingle any of their funds in any account maintained by either |
863 | of them, other than the payment of the rent and administrative |
864 | fees or the transfer of funds pursuant to s. 155.40 (2) |
865 | subsection (2). |
866 | Section 21. Section 395.3037, Florida Statutes, is |
867 | repealed. |
868 | Section 22. Subsections (1), (4), and (5) of section |
869 | 395.3038, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
870 | 395.3038 State-listed primary stroke centers and |
871 | comprehensive stroke centers; notification of hospitals.- |
872 | (1) The agency shall make available on its website and to |
873 | the department a list of the name and address of each hospital |
874 | that meets the criteria for a primary stroke center and the name |
875 | and address of each hospital that meets the criteria for a |
876 | comprehensive stroke center. The list of primary and |
877 | comprehensive stroke centers shall include only those hospitals |
878 | that attest in an affidavit submitted to the agency that the |
879 | hospital meets the named criteria, or those hospitals that |
880 | attest in an affidavit submitted to the agency that the hospital |
881 | is certified as a primary or a comprehensive stroke center by |
882 | The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare |
883 | Organizations. |
884 | (4) The agency shall adopt by rule criteria for a primary |
885 | stroke center which are substantially similar to the |
886 | certification standards for primary stroke centers of The Joint |
887 | Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. |
888 | (5) The agency shall adopt by rule criteria for a |
889 | comprehensive stroke center. However, if The Joint Commission on |
890 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations establishes criteria |
891 | for a comprehensive stroke center, the agency shall establish |
892 | criteria for a comprehensive stroke center which are |
893 | substantially similar to those criteria established by The Joint |
894 | Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. |
895 | Section 23. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section |
896 | 395.602, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
897 | 395.602 Rural hospitals.- |
898 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this part: |
899 | (e) "Rural hospital" means an acute care hospital licensed |
900 | under this chapter, having 100 or fewer licensed beds and an |
901 | emergency room, which is: |
902 | 1. The sole provider within a county with a population |
903 | density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile; |
904 | 2. An acute care hospital, in a county with a population |
905 | density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile, which is |
906 | at least 30 minutes of travel time, on normally traveled roads |
907 | under normal traffic conditions, from any other acute care |
908 | hospital within the same county; |
909 | 3. A hospital supported by a tax district or subdistrict |
910 | whose boundaries encompass a population of 100 persons or fewer |
911 | per square mile; |
912 | 4. A hospital in a constitutional charter county with a |
913 | population of over 1 million persons that has imposed a local |
914 | option health service tax pursuant to law and in an area that |
915 | was directly impacted by a catastrophic event on August 24, |
916 | 1992, for which the Governor of Florida declared a state of |
917 | emergency pursuant to chapter 125, and has 120 beds or less that |
918 | serves an agricultural community with an emergency room |
919 | utilization of no less than 20,000 visits and a Medicaid |
920 | inpatient utilization rate greater than 15 percent; |
921 | 4.5. A hospital with a service area that has a population |
922 | of 100 persons or fewer per square mile. As used in this |
923 | subparagraph, the term "service area" means the fewest number of |
924 | zip codes that account for 75 percent of the hospital's |
925 | discharges for the most recent 5-year period, based on |
926 | information available from the hospital inpatient discharge |
927 | database in the Florida Center for Health Information and Policy |
928 | Analysis at the Agency for Health Care Administration; or |
929 | 5.6. A hospital designated as a critical access hospital, |
930 | as defined in s. 408.07(15). |
931 |
|
932 | Population densities used in this paragraph must be based upon |
933 | the most recently completed United States census. A hospital |
934 | that received funds under s. 409.9116 for a quarter beginning no |
935 | later than July 1, 2002, is deemed to have been and shall |
936 | continue to be a rural hospital from that date through June 30, |
937 | 2015, if the hospital continues to have 100 or fewer licensed |
938 | beds and an emergency room, or meets the criteria of |
939 | subparagraph 4. An acute care hospital that has not previously |
940 | been designated as a rural hospital and that meets the criteria |
941 | of this paragraph shall be granted such designation upon |
942 | application, including supporting documentation to the Agency |
943 | for Health Care Administration. |
944 | Section 24. Subsection (8) of section 400.021, Florida |
945 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
946 | 400.021 Definitions.-When used in this part, unless the |
947 | context otherwise requires, the term: |
948 | (8) "Geriatric outpatient clinic" means a site for |
949 | providing outpatient health care to persons 60 years of age or |
950 | older, which is staffed by a registered nurse or a physician |
951 | assistant, or a licensed practical nurse under the direct |
952 | supervision of a registered nurse, advanced registered nurse |
953 | practitioner, or physician. |
954 | Section 25. Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section |
955 | 400.0239, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
956 | 400.0239 Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement |
957 | Trust Fund.- |
958 | (2) Expenditures from the trust fund shall be allowable |
959 | for direct support of the following: |
960 | (g) Other initiatives authorized by the Centers for |
961 | Medicare and Medicaid Services for the use of federal civil |
962 | monetary penalties, including projects recommended through the |
963 | Medicaid "Up-or-Out" Quality of Care Contract Management Program |
964 | pursuant to s. 400.148. |
965 | Section 26. Subsection (15) of section 400.0255, Florida |
966 | Statutes, is amended to read |
967 | 400.0255 Resident transfer or discharge; requirements and |
968 | procedures; hearings.- |
969 | (15)(a) The department's Office of Appeals Hearings shall |
970 | conduct hearings under this section. The office shall notify the |
971 | facility of a resident's request for a hearing. |
972 | (b) The department shall, by rule, establish procedures to |
973 | be used for fair hearings requested by residents. These |
974 | procedures shall be equivalent to the procedures used for fair |
975 | hearings for other Medicaid cases appearing in s. 409.285 and |
976 | applicable rules, chapter 10-2, part VI, Florida Administrative |
977 | Code. The burden of proof must be clear and convincing evidence. |
978 | A hearing decision must be rendered within 90 days after receipt |
979 | of the request for hearing. |
980 | (c) If the hearing decision is favorable to the resident |
981 | who has been transferred or discharged, the resident must be |
982 | readmitted to the facility's first available bed. |
983 | (d) The decision of the hearing officer shall be final. |
984 | Any aggrieved party may appeal the decision to the district |
985 | court of appeal in the appellate district where the facility is |
986 | located. Review procedures shall be conducted in accordance with |
987 | the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. |
988 | Section 27. Subsection (2) of section 400.063, Florida |
989 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
990 | 400.063 Resident protection.- |
991 | (2) The agency is authorized to establish for each |
992 | facility, subject to intervention by the agency, a separate bank |
993 | account for the deposit to the credit of the agency of any |
994 | moneys received from the Health Care Trust Fund or any other |
995 | moneys received for the maintenance and care of residents in the |
996 | facility, and the agency is authorized to disburse moneys from |
997 | such account to pay obligations incurred for the purposes of |
998 | this section. The agency is authorized to requisition moneys |
999 | from the Health Care Trust Fund in advance of an actual need for |
1000 | cash on the basis of an estimate by the agency of moneys to be |
1001 | spent under the authority of this section. Any bank account |
1002 | established under this section need not be approved in advance |
1003 | of its creation as required by s. 17.58, but shall be secured by |
1004 | depository insurance equal to or greater than the balance of |
1005 | such account or by the pledge of collateral security in |
1006 | conformance with criteria established in s. 18.11. The agency |
1007 | shall notify the Chief Financial Officer of any such account so |
1008 | established and shall make a quarterly accounting to the Chief |
1009 | Financial Officer for all moneys deposited in such account. |
1010 | Section 28. Subsections (1) and (5) of section 400.071, |
1011 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1012 | 400.071 Application for license.- |
1013 | (1) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
1014 | 408, the application for a license shall be under oath and must |
1015 | contain the following: |
1016 | (a) The location of the facility for which a license is |
1017 | sought and an indication, as in the original application, that |
1018 | such location conforms to the local zoning ordinances. |
1019 | (b) A signed affidavit disclosing any financial or |
1020 | ownership interest that a controlling interest as defined in |
1021 | part II of chapter 408 has held in the last 5 years in any |
1022 | entity licensed by this state or any other state to provide |
1023 | health or residential care which has closed voluntarily or |
1024 | involuntarily; has filed for bankruptcy; has had a receiver |
1025 | appointed; has had a license denied, suspended, or revoked; or |
1026 | has had an injunction issued against it which was initiated by a |
1027 | regulatory agency. The affidavit must disclose the reason any |
1028 | such entity was closed, whether voluntarily or involuntarily. |
1029 | (c) The total number of beds and the total number of |
1030 | Medicare and Medicaid certified beds. |
1031 | (b)(d) Information relating to the applicant and employees |
1032 | which the agency requires by rule. The applicant must |
1033 | demonstrate that sufficient numbers of qualified staff, by |
1034 | training or experience, will be employed to properly care for |
1035 | the type and number of residents who will reside in the |
1036 | facility. |
1037 | (c)(e) Copies of any civil verdict or judgment involving |
1038 | the applicant rendered within the 10 years preceding the |
1039 | application, relating to medical negligence, violation of |
1040 | residents' rights, or wrongful death. As a condition of |
1041 | licensure, the licensee agrees to provide to the agency copies |
1042 | of any new verdict or judgment involving the applicant, relating |
1043 | to such matters, within 30 days after filing with the clerk of |
1044 | the court. The information required in this paragraph shall be |
1045 | maintained in the facility's licensure file and in an agency |
1046 | database which is available as a public record. |
1047 | (5) As a condition of licensure, each facility must |
1048 | establish and submit with its application a plan for quality |
1049 | assurance and for conducting risk management. |
1050 | Section 29. Section 400.0712, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1051 | to read: |
1052 | 400.0712 Application for inactive license.- |
1053 | (1) As specified in this section, the agency may issue an |
1054 | inactive license to a nursing home facility for all or a portion |
1055 | of its beds. Any request by a licensee that a nursing home or |
1056 | portion of a nursing home become inactive must be submitted to |
1057 | the agency in the approved format. The facility may not initiate |
1058 | any suspension of services, notify residents, or initiate |
1059 | inactivity before receiving approval from the agency; and a |
1060 | licensee that violates this provision may not be issued an |
1061 | inactive license. |
1062 | (1)(2) In addition to the powers granted under part II of |
1063 | chapter 408, the agency may issue an inactive license to a |
1064 | nursing home that chooses to use an unoccupied contiguous |
1065 | portion of the facility for an alternative use to meet the needs |
1066 | of elderly persons through the use of less restrictive, less |
1067 | institutional services. |
1068 | (a) An inactive license issued under this subsection may |
1069 | be granted for a period not to exceed the current licensure |
1070 | expiration date but may be renewed by the agency at the time of |
1071 | licensure renewal. |
1072 | (b) A request to extend the inactive license must be |
1073 | submitted to the agency in the approved format and approved by |
1074 | the agency in writing. |
1075 | (c) Nursing homes that receive an inactive license to |
1076 | provide alternative services shall not receive preference for |
1077 | participation in the Assisted Living for the Elderly Medicaid |
1078 | waiver. |
1079 | (2)(3) The agency shall adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
1080 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to implement this section. |
1081 | Section 30. Section 400.111, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1082 | to read: |
1083 | 400.111 Disclosure of controlling interest.-In addition to |
1084 | the requirements of part II of chapter 408, when requested by |
1085 | the agency, the licensee shall submit a signed affidavit |
1086 | disclosing any financial or ownership interest that a |
1087 | controlling interest has held within the last 5 years in any |
1088 | entity licensed by the state or any other state to provide |
1089 | health or residential care which entity has closed voluntarily |
1090 | or involuntarily; has filed for bankruptcy; has had a receiver |
1091 | appointed; has had a license denied, suspended, or revoked; or |
1092 | has had an injunction issued against it which was initiated by a |
1093 | regulatory agency. The affidavit must disclose the reason such |
1094 | entity was closed, whether voluntarily or involuntarily. |
1095 | Section 31. Subsection (2) of section 400.1183, Florida |
1096 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1097 | 400.1183 Resident grievance procedures.- |
1098 | (2) Each facility shall maintain records of all grievances |
1099 | for agency inspection and shall report to the agency at the time |
1100 | of relicensure the total number of grievances handled during the |
1101 | prior licensure period, a categorization of the cases underlying |
1102 | the grievances, and the final disposition of the grievances. |
1103 | Section 32. Paragraphs (o) through (w) of subsection (1) |
1104 | of section 400.141, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as |
1105 | paragraphs (n) through (u), respectively, and present paragraphs |
1106 | (f), (g), (j), (n), (o), and (r) of that subsection are amended, |
1107 | to read: |
1108 | 400.141 Administration and management of nursing home |
1109 | facilities.- |
1110 | (1) Every licensed facility shall comply with all |
1111 | applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall: |
1112 | (f) Be allowed and encouraged by the agency to provide |
1113 | other needed services under certain conditions. If the facility |
1114 | has a standard licensure status, and has had no class I or class |
1115 | II deficiencies during the past 2 years or has been awarded a |
1116 | Gold Seal under the program established in s. 400.235, it may be |
1117 | encouraged by the agency to provide services, including, but not |
1118 | limited to, respite and adult day services, which enable |
1119 | individuals to move in and out of the facility. A facility is |
1120 | not subject to any additional licensure requirements for |
1121 | providing these services. |
1122 | 1. Respite care may be offered to persons in need of |
1123 | short-term or temporary nursing home services. For each person |
1124 | admitted under the respite care program, the facility licensee |
1125 | must: |
1126 | a. Have a written abbreviated plan of care that, at a |
1127 | minimum, includes nutritional requirements, medication orders, |
1128 | physician orders, nursing assessments, and dietary preferences. |
1129 | The nursing or physician assessments may take the place of all |
1130 | other assessments required for full-time residents. |
1131 | b. Have a contract that, at a minimum, specifies the |
1132 | services to be provided to the respite resident, including |
1133 | charges for services, activities, equipment, emergency medical |
1134 | services, and the administration of medications. If multiple |
1135 | respite admissions for a single person are anticipated, the |
1136 | original contract is valid for 1 year after the date of |
1137 | execution. |
1138 | c. Ensure that each resident is released to his or her |
1139 | caregiver or an individual designated in writing by the |
1140 | caregiver. |
1141 | 2. A person admitted under the respite care program is: |
1142 | a. Exempt from requirements in rule related to discharge |
1143 | planning. |
1144 | b. Covered by the resident's rights set forth in s. |
1145 | 400.022(1)(a)-(o) and (r)-(t). Funds or property of the resident |
1146 | shall not be considered trust funds subject to the requirements |
1147 | of s. 400.022(1)(h) until the resident has been in the facility |
1148 | for more than 14 consecutive days. |
1149 | c. Allowed to use his or her personal medications for the |
1150 | respite stay if permitted by facility policy. The facility must |
1151 | obtain a physician's orders for the medications. The caregiver |
1152 | may provide information regarding the medications as part of the |
1153 | nursing assessment, which must agree with the physician's |
1154 | orders. Medications shall be released with the resident upon |
1155 | discharge in accordance with current orders. |
1156 | 3. A person receiving respite care is entitled to a total |
1157 | of 60 days in the facility within a contract year or a calendar |
1158 | year if the contract is for less than 12 months. However, each |
1159 | single stay may not exceed 14 days. If a stay exceeds 14 |
1160 | consecutive days, the facility must comply with all assessment |
1161 | and care planning requirements applicable to nursing home |
1162 | residents. |
1163 | 4. A person receiving respite care must reside in a |
1164 | licensed nursing home bed. |
1165 | 5. A prospective respite resident must provide medical |
1166 | information from a physician, a physician assistant, or a nurse |
1167 | practitioner and other information from the primary caregiver as |
1168 | may be required by the facility prior to or at the time of |
1169 | admission to receive respite care. The medical information must |
1170 | include a physician's order for respite care and proof of a |
1171 | physical examination by a licensed physician, physician |
1172 | assistant, or nurse practitioner. The physician's order and |
1173 | physical examination may be used to provide intermittent respite |
1174 | care for up to 12 months after the date the order is written. |
1175 | 6. The facility must assume the duties of the primary |
1176 | caregiver. To ensure continuity of care and services, the |
1177 | resident is entitled to retain his or her personal physician and |
1178 | must have access to medically necessary services such as |
1179 | physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech therapy, as |
1180 | needed. The facility must arrange for transportation to these |
1181 | services if necessary. Respite care must be provided in |
1182 | accordance with this part and rules adopted by the agency. |
1183 | However, the agency shall, by rule, adopt modified requirements |
1184 | for resident assessment, resident care plans, resident |
1185 | contracts, physician orders, and other provisions, as |
1186 | appropriate, for short-term or temporary nursing home services. |
1187 | 7. The agency shall allow for shared programming and staff |
1188 | in a facility which meets minimum standards and offers services |
1189 | pursuant to this paragraph, but, if the facility is cited for |
1190 | deficiencies in patient care, may require additional staff and |
1191 | programs appropriate to the needs of service recipients. A |
1192 | person who receives respite care may not be counted as a |
1193 | resident of the facility for purposes of the facility's licensed |
1194 | capacity unless that person receives 24-hour respite care. A |
1195 | person receiving either respite care for 24 hours or longer or |
1196 | adult day services must be included when calculating minimum |
1197 | staffing for the facility. Any costs and revenues generated by a |
1198 | nursing home facility from nonresidential programs or services |
1199 | shall be excluded from the calculations of Medicaid per diems |
1200 | for nursing home institutional care reimbursement. |
1201 | (g) If the facility has a standard license or is a Gold |
1202 | Seal facility, exceeds the minimum required hours of licensed |
1203 | nursing and certified nursing assistant direct care per resident |
1204 | per day, and is part of a continuing care facility licensed |
1205 | under chapter 651 or a retirement community that offers other |
1206 | services pursuant to part III of this chapter or part I or part |
1207 | III of chapter 429 on a single campus, be allowed to share |
1208 | programming and staff. At the time of inspection and in the |
1209 | semiannual report required pursuant to paragraph (n) (o), a |
1210 | continuing care facility or retirement community that uses this |
1211 | option must demonstrate through staffing records that minimum |
1212 | staffing requirements for the facility were met. Licensed nurses |
1213 | and certified nursing assistants who work in the nursing home |
1214 | facility may be used to provide services elsewhere on campus if |
1215 | the facility exceeds the minimum number of direct care hours |
1216 | required per resident per day and the total number of residents |
1217 | receiving direct care services from a licensed nurse or a |
1218 | certified nursing assistant does not cause the facility to |
1219 | violate the staffing ratios required under s. 400.23(3)(a). |
1220 | Compliance with the minimum staffing ratios shall be based on |
1221 | total number of residents receiving direct care services, |
1222 | regardless of where they reside on campus. If the facility |
1223 | receives a conditional license, it may not share staff until the |
1224 | conditional license status ends. This paragraph does not |
1225 | restrict the agency's authority under federal or state law to |
1226 | require additional staff if a facility is cited for deficiencies |
1227 | in care which are caused by an insufficient number of certified |
1228 | nursing assistants or licensed nurses. The agency may adopt |
1229 | rules for the documentation necessary to determine compliance |
1230 | with this provision. |
1231 | (j) Keep full records of resident admissions and |
1232 | discharges; medical and general health status, including medical |
1233 | records, personal and social history, and identity and address |
1234 | of next of kin or other persons who may have responsibility for |
1235 | the affairs of the residents; and individual resident care plans |
1236 | including, but not limited to, prescribed services, service |
1237 | frequency and duration, and service goals. The records shall be |
1238 | open to inspection by the agency. The facility must maintain |
1239 | clinical records on each resident in accordance with accepted |
1240 | professional standards and practices that are complete, |
1241 | accurately documented, readily accessible, and systematically |
1242 | organized. |
1243 | (n) Submit to the agency the information specified in s. |
1244 | 400.071(1)(b) for a management company within 30 days after the |
1245 | effective date of the management agreement. |
1246 | (n)(o)1. Submit semiannually to the agency, or more |
1247 | frequently if requested by the agency, information regarding |
1248 | facility staff-to-resident ratios, staff turnover, and staff |
1249 | stability, including information regarding certified nursing |
1250 | assistants, licensed nurses, the director of nursing, and the |
1251 | facility administrator. For purposes of this reporting: |
1252 | a. Staff-to-resident ratios must be reported in the |
1253 | categories specified in s. 400.23(3)(a) and applicable rules. |
1254 | The ratio must be reported as an average for the most recent |
1255 | calendar quarter. |
1256 | b. Staff turnover must be reported for the most recent 12- |
1257 | month period ending on the last workday of the most recent |
1258 | calendar quarter prior to the date the information is submitted. |
1259 | The turnover rate must be computed quarterly, with the annual |
1260 | rate being the cumulative sum of the quarterly rates. The |
1261 | turnover rate is the total number of terminations or separations |
1262 | experienced during the quarter, excluding any employee |
1263 | terminated during a probationary period of 3 months or less, |
1264 | divided by the total number of staff employed at the end of the |
1265 | period for which the rate is computed, and expressed as a |
1266 | percentage. |
1267 | c. The formula for determining staff stability is the |
1268 | total number of employees that have been employed for more than |
1269 | 12 months, divided by the total number of employees employed at |
1270 | the end of the most recent calendar quarter, and expressed as a |
1271 | percentage. |
1272 | d. A nursing facility that has failed to comply with state |
1273 | minimum-staffing requirements for 2 consecutive days is |
1274 | prohibited from accepting new admissions until the facility has |
1275 | achieved the minimum-staffing requirements for a period of 6 |
1276 | consecutive days. For the purposes of this sub-subparagraph, any |
1277 | person who was a resident of the facility and was absent from |
1278 | the facility for the purpose of receiving medical care at a |
1279 | separate location or was on a leave of absence is not considered |
1280 | a new admission. Failure to impose such an admissions moratorium |
1281 | is subject to a $1,000 fine constitutes a class II deficiency. |
1282 | e. A nursing facility which does not have a conditional |
1283 | license may be cited for failure to comply with the standards in |
1284 | s. 400.23(3)(a)1.a. only if it has failed to meet those |
1285 | standards on 2 consecutive days or if it has failed to meet at |
1286 | least 97 percent of those standards on any one day. |
1287 | f. A facility which has a conditional license must be in |
1288 | compliance with the standards in s. 400.23(3)(a) at all times. |
1289 | 2. This paragraph does not limit the agency's ability to |
1290 | impose a deficiency or take other actions if a facility does not |
1291 | have enough staff to meet the residents' needs. |
1292 | (r) Report to the agency any filing for bankruptcy |
1293 | protection by the facility or its parent corporation, |
1294 | divestiture or spin-off of its assets, or corporate |
1295 | reorganization within 30 days after the completion of such |
1296 | activity. |
1297 | Section 33. Subsection (3) of section 400.142, Florida |
1298 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1299 | 400.142 Emergency medication kits; orders not to |
1300 | resuscitate.- |
1301 | (3) Facility staff may withhold or withdraw |
1302 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation if presented with an order not to |
1303 | resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45. The agency shall |
1304 | adopt rules providing for the implementation of such orders. |
1305 | Facility staff and facilities shall not be subject to criminal |
1306 | prosecution or civil liability, nor be considered to have |
1307 | engaged in negligent or unprofessional conduct, for withholding |
1308 | or withdrawing cardiopulmonary resuscitation pursuant to such an |
1309 | order and rules adopted by the agency. The absence of an order |
1310 | not to resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45 does not |
1311 | preclude a physician from withholding or withdrawing |
1312 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation as otherwise permitted by law. |
1313 | Section 34. Subsections (11) through (15) of section |
1314 | 400.147, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (10) |
1315 | through (14), respectively, and present subsection (10) is |
1316 | amended to read: |
1317 | 400.147 Internal risk management and quality assurance |
1318 | program.- |
1319 | (10) By the 10th of each month, each facility subject to |
1320 | this section shall report any notice received pursuant to s. |
1321 | 400.0233(2) and each initial complaint that was filed with the |
1322 | clerk of the court and served on the facility during the |
1323 | previous month by a resident or a resident's family member, |
1324 | guardian, conservator, or personal legal representative. The |
1325 | report must include the name of the resident, the resident's |
1326 | date of birth and social security number, the Medicaid |
1327 | identification number for Medicaid-eligible persons, the date or |
1328 | dates of the incident leading to the claim or dates of |
1329 | residency, if applicable, and the type of injury or violation of |
1330 | rights alleged to have occurred. Each facility shall also submit |
1331 | a copy of the notices received pursuant to s. 400.0233(2) and |
1332 | complaints filed with the clerk of the court. This report is |
1333 | confidential as provided by law and is not discoverable or |
1334 | admissible in any civil or administrative action, except in such |
1335 | actions brought by the agency to enforce the provisions of this |
1336 | part. |
1337 | Section 35. Section 400.148, Florida Statutes, is |
1338 | repealed. |
1339 | Section 36. Paragraph (f) of subsection (5) of section |
1340 | 400.162, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1341 | 400.162 Property and personal affairs of residents.- |
1342 | (5) |
1343 | (f) At least every 3 months, the licensee shall furnish |
1344 | the resident and the guardian, trustee, or conservator, if any, |
1345 | for the resident a complete and verified statement of all funds |
1346 | and other property to which this subsection applies, detailing |
1347 | the amounts and items received, together with their sources and |
1348 | disposition. For resident property, the licensee shall furnish |
1349 | such a statement annually and within 7 calendar days after a |
1350 | request for a statement. In any event, the licensee shall |
1351 | furnish such statements a statement annually and upon the |
1352 | discharge or transfer of a resident. Any governmental agency or |
1353 | private charitable agency contributing funds or other property |
1354 | on account of a resident also shall be entitled to receive such |
1355 | statements statement annually and upon discharge or transfer and |
1356 | such other report as it may require pursuant to law. |
1357 | Section 37. Paragraphs (d) and (e) of subsection (2) of |
1358 | section 400.179, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1359 | 400.179 Liability for Medicaid underpayments and |
1360 | overpayments.- |
1361 | (2) Because any transfer of a nursing facility may expose |
1362 | the fact that Medicaid may have underpaid or overpaid the |
1363 | transferor, and because in most instances, any such underpayment |
1364 | or overpayment can only be determined following a formal field |
1365 | audit, the liabilities for any such underpayments or |
1366 | overpayments shall be as follows: |
1367 | (d) Where the transfer involves a facility that has been |
1368 | leased by the transferor: |
1369 | 1. The transferee shall, as a condition to being issued a |
1370 | license by the agency, acquire, maintain, and provide proof to |
1371 | the agency of a bond with a term of 30 months, renewable |
1372 | annually, in an amount not less than the total of 3 months' |
1373 | Medicaid payments to the facility computed on the basis of the |
1374 | preceding 12-month average Medicaid payments to the facility. |
1375 | 2. A leasehold licensee may meet the requirements of |
1376 | subparagraph 1. by payment of a nonrefundable fee, paid at |
1377 | initial licensure, paid at the time of any subsequent change of |
1378 | ownership, and paid annually thereafter, in the amount of 1 |
1379 | percent of the total of 3 months' Medicaid payments to the |
1380 | facility computed on the basis of the preceding 12-month average |
1381 | Medicaid payments to the facility. If a preceding 12-month |
1382 | average is not available, projected Medicaid payments may be |
1383 | used. The fee shall be deposited into the Grants and Donations |
1384 | Trust Fund and shall be accounted for separately as a Medicaid |
1385 | nursing home overpayment account. These fees shall be used at |
1386 | the sole discretion of the agency to repay nursing home Medicaid |
1387 | overpayments. Payment of this fee shall not release the licensee |
1388 | from any liability for any Medicaid overpayments, nor shall |
1389 | payment bar the agency from seeking to recoup overpayments from |
1390 | the licensee and any other liable party. As a condition of |
1391 | exercising this lease bond alternative, licensees paying this |
1392 | fee must maintain an existing lease bond through the end of the |
1393 | 30-month term period of that bond. The agency is herein granted |
1394 | specific authority to promulgate all rules pertaining to the |
1395 | administration and management of this account, including |
1396 | withdrawals from the account, subject to federal review and |
1397 | approval. This provision shall take effect upon becoming law and |
1398 | shall apply to any leasehold license application. The financial |
1399 | viability of the Medicaid nursing home overpayment account shall |
1400 | be determined by the agency through annual review of the account |
1401 | balance and the amount of total outstanding, unpaid Medicaid |
1402 | overpayments owing from leasehold licensees to the agency as |
1403 | determined by final agency audits. By March 31 of each year, the |
1404 | agency shall assess the cumulative fees collected under this |
1405 | subparagraph, minus any amounts used to repay nursing home |
1406 | Medicaid overpayments and amounts transferred to contribute to |
1407 | the General Revenue Fund pursuant to s. 215.20. If the net |
1408 | cumulative collections, minus amounts utilized to repay nursing |
1409 | home Medicaid overpayments, exceed $25 million, the provisions |
1410 | of this paragraph shall not apply for the subsequent fiscal |
1411 | year. |
1412 | 3. The leasehold licensee may meet the bond requirement |
1413 | through other arrangements acceptable to the agency. The agency |
1414 | is herein granted specific authority to promulgate rules |
1415 | pertaining to lease bond arrangements. |
1416 | 4. All existing nursing facility licensees, operating the |
1417 | facility as a leasehold, shall acquire, maintain, and provide |
1418 | proof to the agency of the 30-month bond required in |
1419 | subparagraph 1., above, on and after July 1, 1993, for each |
1420 | license renewal. |
1421 | 5. It shall be the responsibility of all nursing facility |
1422 | operators, operating the facility as a leasehold, to renew the |
1423 | 30-month bond and to provide proof of such renewal to the agency |
1424 | annually. |
1425 | 6. Any failure of the nursing facility operator to |
1426 | acquire, maintain, renew annually, or provide proof to the |
1427 | agency shall be grounds for the agency to deny, revoke, and |
1428 | suspend the facility license to operate such facility and to |
1429 | take any further action, including, but not limited to, |
1430 | enjoining the facility, asserting a moratorium pursuant to part |
1431 | II of chapter 408, or applying for a receiver, deemed necessary |
1432 | to ensure compliance with this section and to safeguard and |
1433 | protect the health, safety, and welfare of the facility's |
1434 | residents. A lease agreement required as a condition of bond |
1435 | financing or refinancing under s. 154.213 by a health facilities |
1436 | authority or required under s. 159.30 by a county or |
1437 | municipality is not a leasehold for purposes of this paragraph |
1438 | and is not subject to the bond requirement of this paragraph. |
1439 | (e) For the 2009-2010 fiscal year only, the provisions of |
1440 | paragraph (d) shall not apply. This paragraph expires July 1, |
1441 | 2010. |
1442 | Section 38. Subsection (3) of section 400.19, Florida |
1443 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1444 | 400.19 Right of entry and inspection.- |
1445 | (3) The agency shall every 15 months conduct at least one |
1446 | unannounced inspection to determine compliance by the licensee |
1447 | with statutes, and with rules promulgated under the provisions |
1448 | of those statutes, governing minimum standards of construction, |
1449 | quality and adequacy of care, and rights of residents. The |
1450 | survey shall be conducted every 6 months for the next 2-year |
1451 | period if the facility has been cited for a class I deficiency, |
1452 | has been cited for two or more class II deficiencies arising |
1453 | from separate surveys or investigations within a 60-day period, |
1454 | or has had three or more substantiated complaints within a 6- |
1455 | month period, each resulting in at least one class I or class II |
1456 | deficiency. In addition to any other fees or fines in this part, |
1457 | the agency shall assess a fine for each facility that is subject |
1458 | to the 6-month survey cycle. The fine for the 2-year period |
1459 | shall be $6,000, one-half to be paid at the completion of each |
1460 | survey. The agency may adjust this fine by the change in the |
1461 | Consumer Price Index, based on the 12 months immediately |
1462 | preceding the increase, to cover the cost of the additional |
1463 | surveys. The agency shall verify through subsequent inspection |
1464 | that any deficiency identified during inspection is corrected. |
1465 | However, the agency may verify the correction of a class III or |
1466 | class IV deficiency unrelated to resident rights or resident |
1467 | care without reinspecting the facility if adequate written |
1468 | documentation has been received from the facility, which |
1469 | provides assurance that the deficiency has been corrected. The |
1470 | giving or causing to be given of advance notice of such |
1471 | unannounced inspections by an employee of the agency to any |
1472 | unauthorized person shall constitute cause for suspension of not |
1473 | fewer than 5 working days according to the provisions of chapter |
1474 | 110. |
1475 | Section 39. Section 400.195, Florida Statutes, is |
1476 | repealed. |
1477 | Section 40. Subsection (5) of section 400.23, Florida |
1478 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1479 | 400.23 Rules; evaluation and deficiencies; licensure |
1480 | status.- |
1481 | (5)(a) The agency, in collaboration with the Division of |
1482 | Children's Medical Services Network of the Department of Health, |
1483 | must, no later than December 31, 1993, adopt rules for minimum |
1484 | standards of care for persons under 21 years of age who reside |
1485 | in nursing home facilities. The rules must include a methodology |
1486 | for reviewing a nursing home facility under ss. 408.031-408.045 |
1487 | which serves only persons under 21 years of age. A facility may |
1488 | be exempt from these standards for specific persons between 18 |
1489 | and 21 years of age, if the person's physician agrees that |
1490 | minimum standards of care based on age are not necessary. |
1491 | (b) The agency, in collaboration with the Division of |
1492 | Children's Medical Services Network, shall adopt rules for |
1493 | minimum staffing requirements for nursing home facilities that |
1494 | serve persons under 21 years of age, which shall apply in lieu |
1495 | of the standards contained in subsection (3). |
1496 | 1. For persons under 21 years of age who require skilled |
1497 | care, the requirements shall include a minimum combined average |
1498 | of licensed nurses, respiratory therapists, respiratory care |
1499 | practitioners, and certified nursing assistants of 3.9 hours of |
1500 | direct care per resident per day for each nursing home facility. |
1501 | 2. For persons under 21 years of age who are fragile, the |
1502 | requirements shall include a minimum combined average of |
1503 | licensed nurses, respiratory therapists, respiratory care |
1504 | practitioners, and certified nursing assistants of 5 hours of |
1505 | direct care per resident per day for each nursing home facility. |
1506 | Section 41. Subsection (1) of section 400.275, Florida |
1507 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1508 | 400.275 Agency duties.- |
1509 | (1) The agency shall ensure that each newly hired nursing |
1510 | home surveyor, as a part of basic training, is assigned full- |
1511 | time to a licensed nursing home for at least 2 days within a 7- |
1512 | day period to observe facility operations outside of the survey |
1513 | process before the surveyor begins survey responsibilities. Such |
1514 | observations may not be the sole basis of a deficiency citation |
1515 | against the facility. The agency may not assign an individual to |
1516 | be a member of a survey team for purposes of a survey, |
1517 | evaluation, or consultation visit at a nursing home facility in |
1518 | which the surveyor was an employee within the preceding 2 5 |
1519 | years. |
1520 | Section 42. Subsection (2) of section 400.484, Florida |
1521 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1522 | 400.484 Right of inspection; violations deficiencies; |
1523 | fines.- |
1524 | (2) The agency shall impose fines for various classes of |
1525 | violations deficiencies in accordance with the following |
1526 | schedule: |
1527 | (a) Class I violations are defined in s. 408.813. A class |
1528 | I deficiency is any act, omission, or practice that results in a |
1529 | patient's death, disablement, or permanent injury, or places a |
1530 | patient at imminent risk of death, disablement, or permanent |
1531 | injury. Upon finding a class I violation deficiency, the agency |
1532 | shall impose an administrative fine in the amount of $15,000 for |
1533 | each occurrence and each day that the violation deficiency |
1534 | exists. |
1535 | (b) Class II violations are defined in s. 408.813. A class |
1536 | II deficiency is any act, omission, or practice that has a |
1537 | direct adverse effect on the health, safety, or security of a |
1538 | patient. Upon finding a class II violation deficiency, the |
1539 | agency shall impose an administrative fine in the amount of |
1540 | $5,000 for each occurrence and each day that the violation |
1541 | deficiency exists. |
1542 | (c) Class III violations are defined in s. 408.813. A |
1543 | class III deficiency is any act, omission, or practice that has |
1544 | an indirect, adverse effect on the health, safety, or security |
1545 | of a patient. Upon finding an uncorrected or repeated class III |
1546 | violation deficiency, the agency shall impose an administrative |
1547 | fine not to exceed $1,000 for each occurrence and each day that |
1548 | the uncorrected or repeated violation deficiency exists. |
1549 | (d) Class IV violations are defined in s. 408.813. A class |
1550 | IV deficiency is any act, omission, or practice related to |
1551 | required reports, forms, or documents which does not have the |
1552 | potential of negatively affecting patients. These violations are |
1553 | of a type that the agency determines do not threaten the health, |
1554 | safety, or security of patients. Upon finding an uncorrected or |
1555 | repeated class IV violation deficiency, the agency shall impose |
1556 | an administrative fine not to exceed $500 for each occurrence |
1557 | and each day that the uncorrected or repeated violation |
1558 | deficiency exists. |
1559 | Section 43. Paragraph (i) of subsection (1) and subsection |
1560 | (4) of section 400.606, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1561 | 400.606 License; application; renewal; conditional license |
1562 | or permit; certificate of need.- |
1563 | (1) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
1564 | 408, the initial application and change of ownership application |
1565 | must be accompanied by a plan for the delivery of home, |
1566 | residential, and homelike inpatient hospice services to |
1567 | terminally ill persons and their families. Such plan must |
1568 | contain, but need not be limited to: |
1569 | (i) The projected annual operating cost of the hospice. |
1570 |
|
1571 | If the applicant is an existing licensed health care provider, |
1572 | the application must be accompanied by a copy of the most recent |
1573 | profit-loss statement and, if applicable, the most recent |
1574 | licensure inspection report. |
1575 | (4) A freestanding hospice facility that is primarily |
1576 | engaged in providing inpatient and related services and that is |
1577 | not otherwise licensed as a health care facility shall be |
1578 | required to obtain a certificate of need. However, a |
1579 | freestanding hospice facility with six or fewer beds shall not |
1580 | be required to comply with institutional standards such as, but |
1581 | not limited to, standards requiring sprinkler systems, emergency |
1582 | electrical systems, or special lavatory devices. |
1583 | Section 44. Subsection (2) of section 400.607, Florida |
1584 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1585 | 400.607 Denial, suspension, revocation of license; |
1586 | emergency actions; imposition of administrative fine; grounds.- |
1587 | (2) A violation of this part, part II of chapter 408, or |
1588 | applicable rules Any of the following actions by a licensed |
1589 | hospice or any of its employees shall be grounds for |
1590 | administrative action by the agency against a hospice.: |
1591 | (a) A violation of the provisions of this part, part II of |
1592 | chapter 408, or applicable rules. |
1593 | (b) An intentional or negligent act materially affecting |
1594 | the health or safety of a patient. |
1595 | Section 45. Section 400.915, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1596 | to read: |
1597 | 400.915 Construction and renovation; requirements.-The |
1598 | requirements for the construction or renovation of a PPEC center |
1599 | shall comply with: |
1600 | (1) The provisions of chapter 553, which pertain to |
1601 | building construction standards, including plumbing, electrical |
1602 | code, glass, manufactured buildings, accessibility for the |
1603 | physically disabled; |
1604 | (2) The provisions of s. 633.022 and applicable rules |
1605 | pertaining to physical minimum standards for nonresidential |
1606 | child care physical facilities in rule 10M-12.003, Florida |
1607 | Administrative Code, Child Care Standards; and |
1608 | (3) The standards or rules adopted pursuant to this part |
1609 | and part II of chapter 408. |
1610 | Section 46. Subsection (1) of section 400.925, Florida |
1611 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1612 | 400.925 Definitions.-As used in this part, the term: |
1613 | (1) "Accrediting organizations" means The Joint Commission |
1614 | on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations or other national |
1615 | accreditation agencies whose standards for accreditation are |
1616 | comparable to those required by this part for licensure. |
1617 | Section 47. Subsections (3) through (6) of section |
1618 | 400.931, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (2) |
1619 | through (5), respectively, and present subsection (2) of that |
1620 | section is amended to read: |
1621 | 400.931 Application for license; fee; provisional license; |
1622 | temporary permit.- |
1623 | (2) As an alternative to submitting proof of financial |
1624 | ability to operate as required in s. 408.810(8), the applicant |
1625 | may submit a $50,000 surety bond to the agency. |
1626 | Section 48. Subsection (2) of section 400.932, Florida |
1627 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1628 | 400.932 Administrative penalties.- |
1629 | (2) A violation of this part, part II of chapter 408, or |
1630 | applicable rules Any of the following actions by an employee of |
1631 | a home medical equipment provider shall be are grounds for |
1632 | administrative action or penalties by the agency.: |
1633 | (a) Violation of this part, part II of chapter 408, or |
1634 | applicable rules. |
1635 | (b) An intentional, reckless, or negligent act that |
1636 | materially affects the health or safety of a patient. |
1637 | Section 49. Subsection (3) of section 400.967, Florida |
1638 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1639 | 400.967 Rules and classification of violations |
1640 | deficiencies.- |
1641 | (3) The agency shall adopt rules to provide that, when the |
1642 | criteria established under this part and part II of chapter 408 |
1643 | are not met, such violations deficiencies shall be classified |
1644 | according to the nature of the violation deficiency. The agency |
1645 | shall indicate the classification on the face of the notice of |
1646 | deficiencies as follows: |
1647 | (a) Class I violations deficiencies are defined in s. |
1648 | 408.813 those which the agency determines present an imminent |
1649 | danger to the residents or guests of the facility or a |
1650 | substantial probability that death or serious physical harm |
1651 | would result therefrom. The condition or practice constituting a |
1652 | class I violation must be abated or eliminated immediately, |
1653 | unless a fixed period of time, as determined by the agency, is |
1654 | required for correction. A class I violation deficiency is |
1655 | subject to a civil penalty in an amount not less than $5,000 and |
1656 | not exceeding $10,000 for each violation deficiency. A fine may |
1657 | be levied notwithstanding the correction of the violation |
1658 | deficiency. |
1659 | (b) Class II violations deficiencies are defined in s. |
1660 | 408.813 those which the agency determines have a direct or |
1661 | immediate relationship to the health, safety, or security of the |
1662 | facility residents, other than class I deficiencies. A class II |
1663 | violation deficiency is subject to a civil penalty in an amount |
1664 | not less than $1,000 and not exceeding $5,000 for each violation |
1665 | deficiency. A citation for a class II violation deficiency shall |
1666 | specify the time within which the violation deficiency must be |
1667 | corrected. If a class II violation deficiency is corrected |
1668 | within the time specified, no civil penalty shall be imposed, |
1669 | unless it is a repeated offense. |
1670 | (c) Class III violations deficiencies are defined in s. |
1671 | 408.813 those which the agency determines to have an indirect or |
1672 | potential relationship to the health, safety, or security of the |
1673 | facility residents, other than class I or class II deficiencies. |
1674 | A class III violation deficiency is subject to a civil penalty |
1675 | of not less than $500 and not exceeding $1,000 for each |
1676 | deficiency. A citation for a class III violation deficiency |
1677 | shall specify the time within which the violation deficiency |
1678 | must be corrected. If a class III violation deficiency is |
1679 | corrected within the time specified, no civil penalty shall be |
1680 | imposed, unless it is a repeated offense. |
1681 | (d) Class IV violations are defined in s. 408.813. Upon |
1682 | finding an uncorrected or repeated class IV violation, the |
1683 | agency shall impose an administrative fine not to exceed $500 |
1684 | for each occurrence and each day that the uncorrected or |
1685 | repeated violation exists. |
1686 | Section 50. Subsections (4) and (7) of section 400.9905, |
1687 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1688 | 400.9905 Definitions.- |
1689 | (4) "Clinic" means an entity at which health care services |
1690 | are provided to individuals and which tenders charges for |
1691 | reimbursement for such services, including a mobile clinic and a |
1692 | portable health service or equipment provider. For purposes of |
1693 | this part, the term does not include and the licensure |
1694 | requirements of this part do not apply to: |
1695 | (a) Entities licensed or registered by the state under |
1696 | chapter 395; or entities licensed or registered by the state and |
1697 | providing only health care services within the scope of services |
1698 | authorized under their respective licenses granted under ss. |
1699 | 383.30-383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this |
1700 | chapter except part X, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, |
1701 | chapter 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or |
1702 | chapter 651; end-stage renal disease providers authorized under |
1703 | 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U; or providers certified under 42 |
1704 | C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that |
1705 | provides neonatal or pediatric hospital-based health care |
1706 | services or other health care services by licensed practitioners |
1707 | solely within a hospital licensed under chapter 395. |
1708 | (b) Entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities |
1709 | licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter 395; or |
1710 | entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities licensed or |
1711 | registered by the state and providing only health care services |
1712 | within the scope of services authorized pursuant to their |
1713 | respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-383.335, chapter |
1714 | 390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter except part X, |
1715 | chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478, |
1716 | part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, chapter 651; end-stage renal |
1717 | disease providers authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart |
1718 | U; or providers certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or |
1719 | subpart H; or any entity that provides neonatal or pediatric |
1720 | hospital-based health care services by licensed practitioners |
1721 | solely within a hospital licensed under chapter 395. |
1722 | (c) Entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an |
1723 | entity licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter |
1724 | 395; or entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an |
1725 | entity licensed or registered by the state and providing only |
1726 | health care services within the scope of services authorized |
1727 | pursuant to their respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30- |
1728 | 383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter |
1729 | except part X, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter |
1730 | 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or chapter |
1731 | 651; end-stage renal disease providers authorized under 42 |
1732 | C.F.R. part 405, subpart U; or providers certified under 42 |
1733 | C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that |
1734 | provides neonatal or pediatric hospital-based health care |
1735 | services by licensed practitioners solely within a hospital |
1736 | under chapter 395. |
1737 | (d) Entities that are under common ownership, directly or |
1738 | indirectly, with an entity licensed or registered by the state |
1739 | pursuant to chapter 395; or entities that are under common |
1740 | ownership, directly or indirectly, with an entity licensed or |
1741 | registered by the state and providing only health care services |
1742 | within the scope of services authorized pursuant to their |
1743 | respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-383.335, chapter |
1744 | 390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter except part X, |
1745 | chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478, |
1746 | part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or chapter 651; end-stage |
1747 | renal disease providers authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405, |
1748 | subpart U; or providers certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485, |
1749 | subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that provides neonatal or |
1750 | pediatric hospital-based health care services by licensed |
1751 | practitioners solely within a hospital licensed under chapter |
1752 | 395. |
1753 | (e) An entity that is exempt from federal taxation under |
1754 | 26 U.S.C. s. 501(c)(3) or (4), an employee stock ownership plan |
1755 | under 26 U.S.C. s. 409 that has a board of trustees not less |
1756 | than two-thirds of which are Florida-licensed health care |
1757 | practitioners and provides only physical therapy services under |
1758 | physician orders, any community college or university clinic, |
1759 | and any entity owned or operated by the federal or state |
1760 | government, including agencies, subdivisions, or municipalities |
1761 | thereof. |
1762 | (f) A sole proprietorship, group practice, partnership, or |
1763 | corporation that provides health care services by physicians |
1764 | covered by s. 627.419, that is directly supervised by one or |
1765 | more of such physicians, and that is wholly owned by one or more |
1766 | of those physicians or by a physician and the spouse, parent, |
1767 | child, or sibling of that physician. |
1768 | (g) A sole proprietorship, group practice, partnership, or |
1769 | corporation that provides health care services by licensed |
1770 | health care practitioners under chapter 457, chapter 458, |
1771 | chapter 459, chapter 460, chapter 461, chapter 462, chapter 463, |
1772 | chapter 466, chapter 467, chapter 480, chapter 484, chapter 486, |
1773 | chapter 490, chapter 491, or part I, part III, part X, part |
1774 | XIII, or part XIV of chapter 468, or s. 464.012, which are |
1775 | wholly owned by one or more licensed health care practitioners, |
1776 | or the licensed health care practitioners set forth in this |
1777 | paragraph and the spouse, parent, child, or sibling of a |
1778 | licensed health care practitioner, so long as one of the owners |
1779 | who is a licensed health care practitioner is supervising the |
1780 | business activities and is legally responsible for the entity's |
1781 | compliance with all federal and state laws. However, a health |
1782 | care practitioner may not supervise services beyond the scope of |
1783 | the practitioner's license, except that, for the purposes of |
1784 | this part, a clinic owned by a licensee in s. 456.053(3)(b) that |
1785 | provides only services authorized pursuant to s. 456.053(3)(b) |
1786 | may be supervised by a licensee specified in s. 456.053(3)(b). |
1787 | (h) Clinical facilities affiliated with an accredited |
1788 | medical school at which training is provided for medical |
1789 | students, residents, or fellows. |
1790 | (i) Entities that provide only oncology or radiation |
1791 | therapy services by physicians licensed under chapter 458 or |
1792 | chapter 459 or entities that provide oncology or radiation |
1793 | therapy services by physicians licensed under chapter 458 or |
1794 | chapter 459 which are owned by a corporation whose shares are |
1795 | publicly traded on a recognized stock exchange. |
1796 | (j) Clinical facilities affiliated with a college of |
1797 | chiropractic accredited by the Council on Chiropractic Education |
1798 | at which training is provided for chiropractic students. |
1799 | (k) Entities that provide licensed practitioners to staff |
1800 | emergency departments or to deliver anesthesia services in |
1801 | facilities licensed under chapter 395 and that derive at least |
1802 | 90 percent of their gross annual revenues from the provision of |
1803 | such services. Entities claiming an exemption from licensure |
1804 | under this paragraph must provide documentation demonstrating |
1805 | compliance. |
1806 | (l) Orthotic, or prosthetic, pediatric cardiology, or |
1807 | perinatology clinical facilities that are a publicly traded |
1808 | corporation or that are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by |
1809 | a publicly traded corporation. As used in this paragraph, a |
1810 | publicly traded corporation is a corporation that issues |
1811 | securities traded on an exchange registered with the United |
1812 | States Securities and Exchange Commission as a national |
1813 | securities exchange. |
1814 | (m) Entities that are owned by a corporation that has $250 |
1815 | million or more in total annual sales of health care services |
1816 | provided by licensed health care practitioners if one or more of |
1817 | the owners of the entity is a health care practitioner who is |
1818 | licensed in this state, is responsible for supervising the |
1819 | business activities of the entity, and is legally responsible |
1820 | for the entity's compliance with state law for purposes of this |
1821 | section. |
1822 | (n) Entities that are owned or controlled, directly or |
1823 | indirectly, by a publicly traded entity with $100 million or |
1824 | more, in the aggregate, in total annual revenues derived from |
1825 | providing health care services by licensed health care |
1826 | practitioners that are employed or contracted by an entity |
1827 | described in this paragraph. |
1828 | (7) "Portable health service or equipment provider" means |
1829 | an entity that contracts with or employs persons to provide |
1830 | portable health care services or equipment to multiple locations |
1831 | performing treatment or diagnostic testing of individuals, that |
1832 | bills third-party payors for those services, and that otherwise |
1833 | meets the definition of a clinic in subsection (4). |
1834 | Section 51. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
1835 | (c) of subsection (4) of section 400.991, Florida Statutes, are |
1836 | amended to read: |
1837 | 400.991 License requirements; background screenings; |
1838 | prohibitions.- |
1839 | (1) |
1840 | (b) Each mobile clinic must obtain a separate health care |
1841 | clinic license and must provide to the agency, at least |
1842 | quarterly, its projected street location to enable the agency to |
1843 | locate and inspect such clinic. A portable health service or |
1844 | equipment provider must obtain a health care clinic license for |
1845 | a single administrative office and is not required to submit |
1846 | quarterly projected street locations. |
1847 | (4) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
1848 | 408, the applicant must file with the application satisfactory |
1849 | proof that the clinic is in compliance with this part and |
1850 | applicable rules, including: |
1851 | (c) Proof of financial ability to operate as required |
1852 | under ss. s. 408.810(8) and 408.8065. As an alternative to |
1853 | submitting proof of financial ability to operate as required |
1854 | under s. 408.810(8), the applicant may file a surety bond of at |
1855 | least $500,000 which guarantees that the clinic will act in full |
1856 | conformity with all legal requirements for operating a clinic, |
1857 | payable to the agency. The agency may adopt rules to specify |
1858 | related requirements for such surety bond. |
1859 | Section 52. Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
1860 | (a) of subsection (7) of section 400.9935, Florida Statutes, are |
1861 | amended to read: |
1862 | 400.9935 Clinic responsibilities.- |
1863 | (1) Each clinic shall appoint a medical director or clinic |
1864 | director who shall agree in writing to accept legal |
1865 | responsibility for the following activities on behalf of the |
1866 | clinic. The medical director or the clinic director shall: |
1867 | (g) Conduct systematic reviews of clinic billings to |
1868 | ensure that the billings are not fraudulent or unlawful. Upon |
1869 | discovery of an unlawful charge, the medical director or clinic |
1870 | director shall take immediate corrective action. If the clinic |
1871 | performs only the technical component of magnetic resonance |
1872 | imaging, static radiographs, computed tomography, or positron |
1873 | emission tomography, and provides the professional |
1874 | interpretation of such services, in a fixed facility that is |
1875 | accredited by The Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
1876 | Healthcare Organizations or the Accreditation Association for |
1877 | Ambulatory Health Care, and the American College of Radiology; |
1878 | and if, in the preceding quarter, the percentage of scans |
1879 | performed by that clinic which was billed to all personal injury |
1880 | protection insurance carriers was less than 15 percent, the |
1881 | chief financial officer of the clinic may, in a written |
1882 | acknowledgment provided to the agency, assume the responsibility |
1883 | for the conduct of the systematic reviews of clinic billings to |
1884 | ensure that the billings are not fraudulent or unlawful. |
1885 | (7)(a) Each clinic engaged in magnetic resonance imaging |
1886 | services must be accredited by The Joint Commission on |
1887 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the American College |
1888 | of Radiology, or the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory |
1889 | Health Care, within 1 year after licensure. A clinic that is |
1890 | accredited by the American College of Radiology or is within the |
1891 | original 1-year period after licensure and replaces its core |
1892 | magnetic resonance imaging equipment shall be given 1 year after |
1893 | the date on which the equipment is replaced to attain |
1894 | accreditation. However, a clinic may request a single, 6-month |
1895 | extension if it provides evidence to the agency establishing |
1896 | that, for good cause shown, such clinic cannot be accredited |
1897 | within 1 year after licensure, and that such accreditation will |
1898 | be completed within the 6-month extension. After obtaining |
1899 | accreditation as required by this subsection, each such clinic |
1900 | must maintain accreditation as a condition of renewal of its |
1901 | license. A clinic that files a change of ownership application |
1902 | must comply with the original accreditation timeframe |
1903 | requirements of the transferor. The agency shall deny a change |
1904 | of ownership application if the clinic is not in compliance with |
1905 | the accreditation requirements. When a clinic adds, replaces, or |
1906 | modifies magnetic resonance imaging equipment and the |
1907 | accreditation agency requires new accreditation, the clinic must |
1908 | be accredited within 1 year after the date of the addition, |
1909 | replacement, or modification but may request a single, 6-month |
1910 | extension if the clinic provides evidence of good cause to the |
1911 | agency. |
1912 | Section 53. Subsection (2) of section 408.034, Florida |
1913 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1914 | 408.034 Duties and responsibilities of agency; rules.- |
1915 | (2) In the exercise of its authority to issue licenses to |
1916 | health care facilities and health service providers, as provided |
1917 | under chapters 393 and 395 and parts II, and IV, and VIII of |
1918 | chapter 400, the agency may not issue a license to any health |
1919 | care facility or health service provider that fails to receive a |
1920 | certificate of need or an exemption for the licensed facility or |
1921 | service. |
1922 | Section 54. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section |
1923 | 408.036, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1924 | 408.036 Projects subject to review; exemptions.- |
1925 | (1) APPLICABILITY.-Unless exempt under subsection (3), all |
1926 | health-care-related projects, as described in paragraphs (a)- |
1927 | (g), are subject to review and must file an application for a |
1928 | certificate of need with the agency. The agency is exclusively |
1929 | responsible for determining whether a health-care-related |
1930 | project is subject to review under ss. 408.031-408.045. |
1931 | (d) The establishment of a hospice or hospice inpatient |
1932 | facility, except as provided in s. 408.043. |
1933 | Section 55. Subsection (2) of section 408.043, Florida |
1934 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1935 | 408.043 Special provisions.- |
1936 | (2) HOSPICES.-When an application is made for a |
1937 | certificate of need to establish or to expand a hospice, the |
1938 | need for such hospice shall be determined on the basis of the |
1939 | need for and availability of hospice services in the community. |
1940 | The formula on which the certificate of need is based shall |
1941 | discourage regional monopolies and promote competition. The |
1942 | inpatient hospice care component of a hospice which is a |
1943 | freestanding facility, or a part of a facility, which is |
1944 | primarily engaged in providing inpatient care and related |
1945 | services and is not licensed as a health care facility shall |
1946 | also be required to obtain a certificate of need. Provision of |
1947 | hospice care by any current provider of health care is a |
1948 | significant change in service and therefore requires a |
1949 | certificate of need for such services. |
1950 | Section 56. Paragraph (k) of subsection (3) of section |
1951 | 408.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1952 | 408.05 Florida Center for Health Information and Policy |
1953 | Analysis.- |
1954 | (3) COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM.-In order to |
1955 | produce comparable and uniform health information and statistics |
1956 | for the development of policy recommendations, the agency shall |
1957 | perform the following functions: |
1958 | (k) Develop, in conjunction with the State Consumer Health |
1959 | Information and Policy Advisory Council, and implement a long- |
1960 | range plan for making available health care quality measures and |
1961 | financial data that will allow consumers to compare health care |
1962 | services. The health care quality measures and financial data |
1963 | the agency must make available shall include, but is not limited |
1964 | to, pharmaceuticals, physicians, health care facilities, and |
1965 | health plans and managed care entities. The agency shall submit |
1966 | the initial plan to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
1967 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1, |
1968 | 2006, and shall update the plan and report on the status of its |
1969 | implementation annually thereafter. The agency shall also make |
1970 | the plan and status report available to the public on its |
1971 | Internet website. As part of the plan, the agency shall identify |
1972 | the process and timeframes for implementation, any barriers to |
1973 | implementation, and recommendations of changes in the law that |
1974 | may be enacted by the Legislature to eliminate the barriers. As |
1975 | preliminary elements of the plan, the agency shall: |
1976 | 1. Make available patient-safety indicators, inpatient |
1977 | quality indicators, and performance outcome and patient charge |
1978 | data collected from health care facilities pursuant to s. |
1979 | 408.061(1)(a) and (2). The terms "patient-safety indicators" and |
1980 | "inpatient quality indicators" shall be as defined by the |
1981 | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the National Quality |
1982 | Forum, The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare |
1983 | Organizations, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, |
1984 | the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or a similar |
1985 | national entity that establishes standards to measure the |
1986 | performance of health care providers, or by other states. The |
1987 | agency shall determine which conditions, procedures, health care |
1988 | quality measures, and patient charge data to disclose based upon |
1989 | input from the council. When determining which conditions and |
1990 | procedures are to be disclosed, the council and the agency shall |
1991 | consider variation in costs, variation in outcomes, and |
1992 | magnitude of variations and other relevant information. When |
1993 | determining which health care quality measures to disclose, the |
1994 | agency: |
1995 | a. Shall consider such factors as volume of cases; average |
1996 | patient charges; average length of stay; complication rates; |
1997 | mortality rates; and infection rates, among others, which shall |
1998 | be adjusted for case mix and severity, if applicable. |
1999 | b. May consider such additional measures that are adopted |
2000 | by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Studies, National |
2001 | Quality Forum, The Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
2002 | Healthcare Organizations, the Agency for Healthcare Research and |
2003 | Quality, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or a |
2004 | similar national entity that establishes standards to measure |
2005 | the performance of health care providers, or by other states. |
2006 |
|
2007 | When determining which patient charge data to disclose, the |
2008 | agency shall include such measures as the average of |
2009 | undiscounted charges on frequently performed procedures and |
2010 | preventive diagnostic procedures, the range of procedure charges |
2011 | from highest to lowest, average net revenue per adjusted patient |
2012 | day, average cost per adjusted patient day, and average cost per |
2013 | admission, among others. |
2014 | 2. Make available performance measures, benefit design, |
2015 | and premium cost data from health plans licensed pursuant to |
2016 | chapter 627 or chapter 641. The agency shall determine which |
2017 | health care quality measures and member and subscriber cost data |
2018 | to disclose, based upon input from the council. When determining |
2019 | which data to disclose, the agency shall consider information |
2020 | that may be required by either individual or group purchasers to |
2021 | assess the value of the product, which may include membership |
2022 | satisfaction, quality of care, current enrollment or membership, |
2023 | coverage areas, accreditation status, premium costs, plan costs, |
2024 | premium increases, range of benefits, copayments and |
2025 | deductibles, accuracy and speed of claims payment, credentials |
2026 | of physicians, number of providers, names of network providers, |
2027 | and hospitals in the network. Health plans shall make available |
2028 | to the agency any such data or information that is not currently |
2029 | reported to the agency or the office. |
2030 | 3. Determine the method and format for public disclosure |
2031 | of data reported pursuant to this paragraph. The agency shall |
2032 | make its determination based upon input from the State Consumer |
2033 | Health Information and Policy Advisory Council. At a minimum, |
2034 | the data shall be made available on the agency's Internet |
2035 | website in a manner that allows consumers to conduct an |
2036 | interactive search that allows them to view and compare the |
2037 | information for specific providers. The website must include |
2038 | such additional information as is determined necessary to ensure |
2039 | that the website enhances informed decisionmaking among |
2040 | consumers and health care purchasers, which shall include, at a |
2041 | minimum, appropriate guidance on how to use the data and an |
2042 | explanation of why the data may vary from provider to provider. |
2043 | The data specified in subparagraph 1. shall be released no later |
2044 | than January 1, 2006, for the reporting of infection rates, and |
2045 | no later than October 1, 2005, for mortality rates and |
2046 | complication rates. The data specified in subparagraph 2. shall |
2047 | be released no later than October 1, 2006. |
2048 | 4. Publish on its website undiscounted charges for no |
2049 | fewer than 150 of the most commonly performed adult and |
2050 | pediatric procedures, including outpatient, inpatient, |
2051 | diagnostic, and preventative procedures. |
2052 | Section 57. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
2053 | 408.061, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2054 | 408.061 Data collection; uniform systems of financial |
2055 | reporting; information relating to physician charges; |
2056 | confidential information; immunity.- |
2057 | (1) The agency shall require the submission by health care |
2058 | facilities, health care providers, and health insurers of data |
2059 | necessary to carry out the agency's duties. Specifications for |
2060 | data to be collected under this section shall be developed by |
2061 | the agency with the assistance of technical advisory panels |
2062 | including representatives of affected entities, consumers, |
2063 | purchasers, and such other interested parties as may be |
2064 | determined by the agency. |
2065 | (a) Data submitted by health care facilities, including |
2066 | the facilities as defined in chapter 395, shall include, but are |
2067 | not limited to: case-mix data, patient admission and discharge |
2068 | data, hospital emergency department data which shall include the |
2069 | number of patients treated in the emergency department of a |
2070 | licensed hospital reported by patient acuity level, data on |
2071 | hospital-acquired infections as specified by rule, data on |
2072 | complications as specified by rule, data on readmissions as |
2073 | specified by rule, with patient and provider-specific |
2074 | identifiers included, actual charge data by diagnostic groups, |
2075 | financial data, accounting data, operating expenses, expenses |
2076 | incurred for rendering services to patients who cannot or do not |
2077 | pay, interest charges, depreciation expenses based on the |
2078 | expected useful life of the property and equipment involved, and |
2079 | demographic data. The agency shall adopt nationally recognized |
2080 | risk adjustment methodologies or software consistent with the |
2081 | standards of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and |
2082 | as selected by the agency for all data submitted as required by |
2083 | this section. Data may be obtained from documents such as, but |
2084 | not limited to: leases, contracts, debt instruments, itemized |
2085 | patient bills, medical record abstracts, and related diagnostic |
2086 | information. Reported data elements shall be reported |
2087 | electronically and in accordance with rule 59E-7.012, Florida |
2088 | Administrative Code. Data submitted shall be certified by the |
2089 | chief executive officer or an appropriate and duly authorized |
2090 | representative or employee of the licensed facility that the |
2091 | information submitted is true and accurate. |
2092 | Section 58. Subsection (43) of section 408.07, Florida |
2093 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2094 | 408.07 Definitions.-As used in this chapter, with the |
2095 | exception of ss. 408.031-408.045, the term: |
2096 | (43) "Rural hospital" means an acute care hospital |
2097 | licensed under chapter 395, having 100 or fewer licensed beds |
2098 | and an emergency room, and which is: |
2099 | (a) The sole provider within a county with a population |
2100 | density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile; |
2101 | (b) An acute care hospital, in a county with a population |
2102 | density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile, which is |
2103 | at least 30 minutes of travel time, on normally traveled roads |
2104 | under normal traffic conditions, from another acute care |
2105 | hospital within the same county; |
2106 | (c) A hospital supported by a tax district or subdistrict |
2107 | whose boundaries encompass a population of 100 persons or fewer |
2108 | per square mile; |
2109 | (d) A hospital with a service area that has a population |
2110 | of 100 persons or fewer per square mile. As used in this |
2111 | paragraph, the term "service area" means the fewest number of |
2112 | zip codes that account for 75 percent of the hospital's |
2113 | discharges for the most recent 5-year period, based on |
2114 | information available from the hospital inpatient discharge |
2115 | database in the Florida Center for Health Information and Policy |
2116 | Analysis at the Agency for Health Care Administration; or |
2117 | (e) A critical access hospital. |
2118 |
|
2119 | Population densities used in this subsection must be based upon |
2120 | the most recently completed United States census. A hospital |
2121 | that received funds under s. 409.9116 for a quarter beginning no |
2122 | later than July 1, 2002, is deemed to have been and shall |
2123 | continue to be a rural hospital from that date through June 30, |
2124 | 2015, if the hospital continues to have 100 or fewer licensed |
2125 | beds and an emergency room, or meets the criteria of s. |
2126 | 395.602(2)(e)4. An acute care hospital that has not previously |
2127 | been designated as a rural hospital and that meets the criteria |
2128 | of this subsection shall be granted such designation upon |
2129 | application, including supporting documentation, to the Agency |
2130 | for Health Care Administration. |
2131 | Section 59. Section 408.10, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2132 | to read: |
2133 | 408.10 Consumer complaints.-The agency shall: |
2134 | (1) publish and make available to the public a toll-free |
2135 | telephone number for the purpose of handling consumer complaints |
2136 | and shall serve as a liaison between consumer entities and other |
2137 | private entities and governmental entities for the disposition |
2138 | of problems identified by consumers of health care. |
2139 | (2) Be empowered to investigate consumer complaints |
2140 | relating to problems with health care facilities' billing |
2141 | practices and issue reports to be made public in any cases where |
2142 | the agency determines the health care facility has engaged in |
2143 | billing practices which are unreasonable and unfair to the |
2144 | consumer. |
2145 | Section 60. Subsections (12) through (30) of section |
2146 | 408.802, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (11) |
2147 | through (29), respectively, and present subsection (11) of that |
2148 | section is amended to read: |
2149 | 408.802 Applicability.-The provisions of this part apply |
2150 | to the provision of services that require licensure as defined |
2151 | in this part and to the following entities licensed, registered, |
2152 | or certified by the agency, as described in chapters 112, 383, |
2153 | 390, 394, 395, 400, 429, 440, 483, and 765: |
2154 | (11) Private review agents, as provided under part I of |
2155 | chapter 395. |
2156 | Section 61. Subsection (3) is added to section 408.804, |
2157 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2158 | 408.804 License required; display.- |
2159 | (3) Any person who knowingly alters, defaces, or falsifies |
2160 | a license certificate issued by the agency, or causes or |
2161 | procures any person to commit such an offense, commits a |
2162 | misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. |
2163 | 775.082 or s 775.083. Any licensee or provider who displays an |
2164 | altered, defaced, or falsified license certificate is subject to |
2165 | the penalties set forth in s. 408.815 and an administrative fine |
2166 | of $1,000 for each day of illegal display. |
2167 | Section 62. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section |
2168 | 408.806, Florida Statutes, is amended, present subsections (3) |
2169 | through (8) are renumbered as subsections (4) through (9), |
2170 | respectively, and a new subsection (3) is added to that section, |
2171 | to read: |
2172 | 408.806 License application process.- |
2173 | (2) |
2174 | (d) The agency shall notify the licensee by mail or |
2175 | electronically at least 90 days before the expiration of a |
2176 | license that a renewal license is necessary to continue |
2177 | operation. The licensee's failure to timely file submit a |
2178 | renewal application and license application fee with the agency |
2179 | shall result in a $50 per day late fee charged to the licensee |
2180 | by the agency; however, the aggregate amount of the late fee may |
2181 | not exceed 50 percent of the licensure fee or $500, whichever is |
2182 | less. The agency shall provide a courtesy notice to the licensee |
2183 | by United States mail, electronically, or by any other manner at |
2184 | its address of record or mailing address, if provided, at least |
2185 | 90 days prior to the expiration of a license informing the |
2186 | licensee of the expiration of the license. If the agency does |
2187 | not provide the courtesy notice or the licensee does not receive |
2188 | the courtesy notice, the licensee continues to be legally |
2189 | obligated to timely file the renewal application and license |
2190 | application fee with the agency and is not excused from the |
2191 | payment of a late fee. If an application is received after the |
2192 | required filing date and exhibits a hand-canceled postmark |
2193 | obtained from a United States post office dated on or before the |
2194 | required filing date, no fine will be levied. |
2195 | (3) Payment of the late fee is required to consider any |
2196 | late application complete, and failure to pay the late fee is |
2197 | considered an omission from the application. |
2198 | Section 63. Subsections (6) and (9) of section 408.810, |
2199 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2200 | 408.810 Minimum licensure requirements.-In addition to the |
2201 | licensure requirements specified in this part, authorizing |
2202 | statutes, and applicable rules, each applicant and licensee must |
2203 | comply with the requirements of this section in order to obtain |
2204 | and maintain a license. |
2205 | (6)(a) An applicant must provide the agency with proof of |
2206 | the applicant's legal right to occupy the property before a |
2207 | license may be issued. Proof may include, but need not be |
2208 | limited to, copies of warranty deeds, lease or rental |
2209 | agreements, contracts for deeds, quitclaim deeds, or other such |
2210 | documentation. |
2211 | (b) In the event the property is encumbered by a mortgage |
2212 | or is leased, an applicant must provide the agency with proof |
2213 | that the mortgagor or landlord has been provided written notice |
2214 | of the applicant's intent as mortgagee or tenant to provide |
2215 | services that require licensure and instruct the mortgagor or |
2216 | landlord to serve the agency by certified mail with copies of |
2217 | any foreclosure or eviction actions initiated by the mortgagor |
2218 | or landlord against the applicant. |
2219 | (9) A controlling interest may not withhold from the |
2220 | agency any evidence of financial instability, including, but not |
2221 | limited to, checks returned due to insufficient funds, |
2222 | delinquent accounts, nonpayment of withholding taxes, unpaid |
2223 | utility expenses, nonpayment for essential services, or adverse |
2224 | court action concerning the financial viability of the provider |
2225 | or any other provider licensed under this part that is under the |
2226 | control of the controlling interest. A controlling interest |
2227 | shall notify the agency within 10 days after a court action to |
2228 | initiate bankruptcy, foreclosure, or eviction proceedings |
2229 | concerning the provider, in which the controlling interest is a |
2230 | petitioner or defendant. Any person who violates this subsection |
2231 | commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
2232 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Each day of continuing |
2233 | violation is a separate offense. |
2234 | Section 64. Subsection (3) is added to section 408.813, |
2235 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2236 | 408.813 Administrative fines; violations.-As a penalty for |
2237 | any violation of this part, authorizing statutes, or applicable |
2238 | rules, the agency may impose an administrative fine. |
2239 | (3) The agency may impose an administrative fine for a |
2240 | violation that does not qualify as a class I, class II, class |
2241 | III, or class IV violation. Unless otherwise specified by law, |
2242 | the amount of the fine shall not exceed $500 for each violation. |
2243 | Unclassified violations may include: |
2244 | (a) Violating any term or condition of a license. |
2245 | (b) Violating any provision of this part, authorizing |
2246 | statutes, or applicable rules. |
2247 | (c) Exceeding licensed capacity. |
2248 | (d) Providing services beyond the scope of the license. |
2249 | (e) Violating a moratorium imposed pursuant to s. 408.814. |
2250 | Section 65. Subsection (5) is added to section 408.815, |
2251 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2252 | 408.815 License or application denial; revocation.- |
2253 | (5) In order to ensure the health, safety, and welfare of |
2254 | clients when a license has been denied, revoked, or is set to |
2255 | terminate, the agency may extend the license expiration date for |
2256 | a period of up to 30 days for the sole purpose of allowing the |
2257 | safe and orderly discharge of clients. The agency may impose |
2258 | conditions on the extension, including, but not limited to, |
2259 | prohibiting or limiting admissions, expedited discharge |
2260 | planning, required status reports, and mandatory monitoring by |
2261 | the agency or third parties. In imposing these conditions, the |
2262 | agency shall take into consideration the nature and number of |
2263 | clients, the availability and location of acceptable alternative |
2264 | placements, and the ability of the licensee to continue |
2265 | providing care to the clients. The agency may terminate the |
2266 | extension or modify the conditions at any time. This authority |
2267 | is in addition to any other authority granted to the agency |
2268 | under chapter 120, this part, and authorizing statutes but |
2269 | creates no right or entitlement to an extension of a license |
2270 | expiration date. |
2271 | Section 66. Paragraph (k) of subsection (4) of section |
2272 | 409.221, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2273 | 409.221 Consumer-directed care program.- |
2274 | (4) CONSUMER-DIRECTED CARE.- |
2275 | (k) Reviews and reports.-The agency and the Departments of |
2276 | Elderly Affairs, Health, and Children and Family Services and |
2277 | the Agency for Persons with Disabilities shall each, on an |
2278 | ongoing basis, review and assess the implementation of the |
2279 | consumer-directed care program. By January 15 of each year, the |
2280 | agency shall submit a written report to the Legislature that |
2281 | includes each department's review of the program and contains |
2282 | recommendations for improvements to the program. |
2283 | Section 67. Subsection (1) of section 409.91196, Florida |
2284 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2285 | 409.91196 Supplemental rebate agreements; public records |
2286 | and public meetings exemption.- |
2287 | (1) The rebate amount, percent of rebate, manufacturer's |
2288 | pricing, and supplemental rebate, and other trade secrets as |
2289 | defined in s. 688.002 that the agency has identified for use in |
2290 | negotiations, held by the Agency for Health Care Administration |
2291 | under s. 409.912(39)(a)8.7. are confidential and exempt from s. |
2292 | 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. |
2293 | Section 68. Paragraph (a) of subsection (39) of section |
2294 | 409.912, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2295 | 409.912 Cost-effective purchasing of health care.-The |
2296 | agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients |
2297 | in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery |
2298 | of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are |
2299 | effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a |
2300 | confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct |
2301 | diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the |
2302 | Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to |
2303 | emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined |
2304 | in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion |
2305 | shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency |
2306 | shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid |
2307 | aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other |
2308 | alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies, |
2309 | including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed |
2310 | to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed |
2311 | continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to |
2312 | minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute |
2313 | inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the |
2314 | inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The |
2315 | agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the |
2316 | clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify |
2317 | trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a |
2318 | provider's professional peers or the national guidelines of a |
2319 | provider's professional association. The vendor must be able to |
2320 | provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice |
2321 | patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency, |
2322 | to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization. |
2323 | The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy |
2324 | management, or disease management participation for certain |
2325 | populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or |
2326 | particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible |
2327 | dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics |
2328 | Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for |
2329 | which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform |
2330 | the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions |
2331 | regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is |
2332 | authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as |
2333 | Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through |
2334 | provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single- |
2335 | source-provider contracts if procurement of goods or services |
2336 | results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without |
2337 | limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based |
2338 | on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider |
2339 | availability, provider quality standards, time and distance |
2340 | standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the |
2341 | provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid |
2342 | beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards, |
2343 | appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider |
2344 | turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history, |
2345 | previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer |
2346 | review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records, |
2347 | clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers |
2348 | shall not be entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider |
2349 | network. The agency shall determine instances in which allowing |
2350 | Medicaid beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and |
2351 | other goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long- |
2352 | term rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish |
2353 | rules to facilitate purchases in lieu of long-term rentals in |
2354 | order to protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program |
2355 | as defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers |
2356 | necessary to administer these policies. |
2357 | (39)(a) The agency shall implement a Medicaid prescribed- |
2358 | drug spending-control program that includes the following |
2359 | components: |
2360 | 1. A Medicaid preferred drug list, which shall be a |
2361 | listing of cost-effective therapeutic options recommended by the |
2362 | Medicaid Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee established |
2363 | pursuant to s. 409.91195 and adopted by the agency for each |
2364 | therapeutic class on the preferred drug list. At the discretion |
2365 | of the committee, and when feasible, the preferred drug list |
2366 | should include at least two products in a therapeutic class. The |
2367 | agency may post the preferred drug list and updates to the |
2368 | preferred drug list on an Internet website without following the |
2369 | rulemaking procedures of chapter 120. Antiretroviral agents are |
2370 | excluded from the preferred drug list. The agency shall also |
2371 | limit the amount of a prescribed drug dispensed to no more than |
2372 | a 34-day supply unless the drug products' smallest marketed |
2373 | package is greater than a 34-day supply, or the drug is |
2374 | determined by the agency to be a maintenance drug in which case |
2375 | a 100-day maximum supply may be authorized. The agency is |
2376 | authorized to seek any federal waivers necessary to implement |
2377 | these cost-control programs and to continue participation in the |
2378 | federal Medicaid rebate program, or alternatively to negotiate |
2379 | state-only manufacturer rebates. The agency may adopt rules to |
2380 | implement this subparagraph. The agency shall continue to |
2381 | provide unlimited contraceptive drugs and items. The agency must |
2382 | establish procedures to ensure that: |
2383 | a. There is a response to a request for prior consultation |
2384 | by telephone or other telecommunication device within 24 hours |
2385 | after receipt of a request for prior consultation; and |
2386 | b. A 72-hour supply of the drug prescribed is provided in |
2387 | an emergency or when the agency does not provide a response |
2388 | within 24 hours as required by sub-subparagraph a. |
2389 | 2. Reimbursement to pharmacies for Medicaid prescribed |
2390 | drugs shall be set at the lesser of: the average wholesale price |
2391 | (AWP) minus 16.4 percent, the wholesaler acquisition cost (WAC) |
2392 | plus 4.75 percent, the federal upper limit (FUL), the state |
2393 | maximum allowable cost (SMAC), or the usual and customary (UAC) |
2394 | charge billed by the provider. |
2395 | 3. For a prescribed drug billed as a 340B prescribed |
2396 | medication, the claim must meet the requirements of the Deficit |
2397 | Reduction Act of 2005 and the federal 340B program, contain a |
2398 | national drug code, and be billed at the actual acquisition cost |
2399 | or payment shall be denied. |
2400 | 4.3. The agency shall develop and implement a process for |
2401 | managing the drug therapies of Medicaid recipients who are using |
2402 | significant numbers of prescribed drugs each month. The |
2403 | management process may include, but is not limited to, |
2404 | comprehensive, physician-directed medical-record reviews, claims |
2405 | analyses, and case evaluations to determine the medical |
2406 | necessity and appropriateness of a patient's treatment plan and |
2407 | drug therapies. The agency may contract with a private |
2408 | organization to provide drug-program-management services. The |
2409 | Medicaid drug benefit management program shall include |
2410 | initiatives to manage drug therapies for HIV/AIDS patients, |
2411 | patients using 20 or more unique prescriptions in a 180-day |
2412 | period, and the top 1,000 patients in annual spending. The |
2413 | agency shall enroll any Medicaid recipient in the drug benefit |
2414 | management program if he or she meets the specifications of this |
2415 | provision and is not enrolled in a Medicaid health maintenance |
2416 | organization. |
2417 | 5.4. The agency may limit the size of its pharmacy network |
2418 | based on need, competitive bidding, price negotiations, |
2419 | credentialing, or similar criteria. The agency shall give |
2420 | special consideration to rural areas in determining the size and |
2421 | location of pharmacies included in the Medicaid pharmacy |
2422 | network. A pharmacy credentialing process may include criteria |
2423 | such as a pharmacy's full-service status, location, size, |
2424 | patient educational programs, patient consultation, disease |
2425 | management services, and other characteristics. The agency may |
2426 | impose a moratorium on Medicaid pharmacy enrollment when it is |
2427 | determined that it has a sufficient number of Medicaid- |
2428 | participating providers. The agency must allow dispensing |
2429 | practitioners to participate as a part of the Medicaid pharmacy |
2430 | network regardless of the practitioner's proximity to any other |
2431 | entity that is dispensing prescription drugs under the Medicaid |
2432 | program. A dispensing practitioner must meet all credentialing |
2433 | requirements applicable to his or her practice, as determined by |
2434 | the agency. |
2435 | 6.5. The agency shall develop and implement a program that |
2436 | requires Medicaid practitioners who prescribe drugs to use a |
2437 | counterfeit-proof prescription pad for Medicaid prescriptions. |
2438 | The agency shall require the use of standardized counterfeit- |
2439 | proof prescription pads by Medicaid-participating prescribers or |
2440 | prescribers who write prescriptions for Medicaid recipients. The |
2441 | agency may implement the program in targeted geographic areas or |
2442 | statewide. |
2443 | 7.6. The agency may enter into arrangements that require |
2444 | manufacturers of generic drugs prescribed to Medicaid recipients |
2445 | to provide rebates of at least 15.1 percent of the average |
2446 | manufacturer price for the manufacturer's generic products. |
2447 | These arrangements shall require that if a generic-drug |
2448 | manufacturer pays federal rebates for Medicaid-reimbursed drugs |
2449 | at a level below 15.1 percent, the manufacturer must provide a |
2450 | supplemental rebate to the state in an amount necessary to |
2451 | achieve a 15.1-percent rebate level. |
2452 | 8.7. The agency may establish a preferred drug list as |
2453 | described in this subsection, and, pursuant to the establishment |
2454 | of such preferred drug list, it is authorized to negotiate |
2455 | supplemental rebates from manufacturers that are in addition to |
2456 | those required by Title XIX of the Social Security Act and at no |
2457 | less than 14 percent of the average manufacturer price as |
2458 | defined in 42 U.S.C. s. 1936 on the last day of a quarter unless |
2459 | the federal or supplemental rebate, or both, equals or exceeds |
2460 | 29 percent. There is no upper limit on the supplemental rebates |
2461 | the agency may negotiate. The agency may determine that specific |
2462 | products, brand-name or generic, are competitive at lower rebate |
2463 | percentages. Agreement to pay the minimum supplemental rebate |
2464 | percentage will guarantee a manufacturer that the Medicaid |
2465 | Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee will consider a |
2466 | product for inclusion on the preferred drug list. However, a |
2467 | pharmaceutical manufacturer is not guaranteed placement on the |
2468 | preferred drug list by simply paying the minimum supplemental |
2469 | rebate. Agency decisions will be made on the clinical efficacy |
2470 | of a drug and recommendations of the Medicaid Pharmaceutical and |
2471 | Therapeutics Committee, as well as the price of competing |
2472 | products minus federal and state rebates. The agency is |
2473 | authorized to contract with an outside agency or contractor to |
2474 | conduct negotiations for supplemental rebates. For the purposes |
2475 | of this section, the term "supplemental rebates" means cash |
2476 | rebates. Effective July 1, 2004, value-added programs as a |
2477 | substitution for supplemental rebates are prohibited. The agency |
2478 | is authorized to seek any federal waivers to implement this |
2479 | initiative. |
2480 | 9.8. The Agency for Health Care Administration shall |
2481 | expand home delivery of pharmacy products. To assist Medicaid |
2482 | patients in securing their prescriptions and reduce program |
2483 | costs, the agency shall expand its current mail-order-pharmacy |
2484 | diabetes-supply program to include all generic and brand-name |
2485 | drugs used by Medicaid patients with diabetes. Medicaid |
2486 | recipients in the current program may obtain nondiabetes drugs |
2487 | on a voluntary basis. This initiative is limited to the |
2488 | geographic area covered by the current contract. The agency may |
2489 | seek and implement any federal waivers necessary to implement |
2490 | this subparagraph. |
2491 | 10.9. The agency shall limit to one dose per month any |
2492 | drug prescribed to treat erectile dysfunction. |
2493 | 11.10.a. The agency may implement a Medicaid behavioral |
2494 | drug management system. The agency may contract with a vendor |
2495 | that has experience in operating behavioral drug management |
2496 | systems to implement this program. The agency is authorized to |
2497 | seek federal waivers to implement this program. |
2498 | b. The agency, in conjunction with the Department of |
2499 | Children and Family Services, may implement the Medicaid |
2500 | behavioral drug management system that is designed to improve |
2501 | the quality of care and behavioral health prescribing practices |
2502 | based on best practice guidelines, improve patient adherence to |
2503 | medication plans, reduce clinical risk, and lower prescribed |
2504 | drug costs and the rate of inappropriate spending on Medicaid |
2505 | behavioral drugs. The program may include the following |
2506 | elements: |
2507 | (I) Provide for the development and adoption of best |
2508 | practice guidelines for behavioral health-related drugs such as |
2509 | antipsychotics, antidepressants, and medications for treating |
2510 | bipolar disorders and other behavioral conditions; translate |
2511 | them into practice; review behavioral health prescribers and |
2512 | compare their prescribing patterns to a number of indicators |
2513 | that are based on national standards; and determine deviations |
2514 | from best practice guidelines. |
2515 | (II) Implement processes for providing feedback to and |
2516 | educating prescribers using best practice educational materials |
2517 | and peer-to-peer consultation. |
2518 | (III) Assess Medicaid beneficiaries who are outliers in |
2519 | their use of behavioral health drugs with regard to the numbers |
2520 | and types of drugs taken, drug dosages, combination drug |
2521 | therapies, and other indicators of improper use of behavioral |
2522 | health drugs. |
2523 | (IV) Alert prescribers to patients who fail to refill |
2524 | prescriptions in a timely fashion, are prescribed multiple same- |
2525 | class behavioral health drugs, and may have other potential |
2526 | medication problems. |
2527 | (V) Track spending trends for behavioral health drugs and |
2528 | deviation from best practice guidelines. |
2529 | (VI) Use educational and technological approaches to |
2530 | promote best practices, educate consumers, and train prescribers |
2531 | in the use of practice guidelines. |
2532 | (VII) Disseminate electronic and published materials. |
2533 | (VIII) Hold statewide and regional conferences. |
2534 | (IX) Implement a disease management program with a model |
2535 | quality-based medication component for severely mentally ill |
2536 | individuals and emotionally disturbed children who are high |
2537 | users of care. |
2538 | 12.11.a. The agency shall implement a Medicaid |
2539 | prescription drug management system. The agency may contract |
2540 | with a vendor that has experience in operating prescription drug |
2541 | management systems in order to implement this system. Any |
2542 | management system that is implemented in accordance with this |
2543 | subparagraph must rely on cooperation between physicians and |
2544 | pharmacists to determine appropriate practice patterns and |
2545 | clinical guidelines to improve the prescribing, dispensing, and |
2546 | use of drugs in the Medicaid program. The agency may seek |
2547 | federal waivers to implement this program. |
2548 | b. The drug management system must be designed to improve |
2549 | the quality of care and prescribing practices based on best |
2550 | practice guidelines, improve patient adherence to medication |
2551 | plans, reduce clinical risk, and lower prescribed drug costs and |
2552 | the rate of inappropriate spending on Medicaid prescription |
2553 | drugs. The program must: |
2554 | (I) Provide for the development and adoption of best |
2555 | practice guidelines for the prescribing and use of drugs in the |
2556 | Medicaid program, including translating best practice guidelines |
2557 | into practice; reviewing prescriber patterns and comparing them |
2558 | to indicators that are based on national standards and practice |
2559 | patterns of clinical peers in their community, statewide, and |
2560 | nationally; and determine deviations from best practice |
2561 | guidelines. |
2562 | (II) Implement processes for providing feedback to and |
2563 | educating prescribers using best practice educational materials |
2564 | and peer-to-peer consultation. |
2565 | (III) Assess Medicaid recipients who are outliers in their |
2566 | use of a single or multiple prescription drugs with regard to |
2567 | the numbers and types of drugs taken, drug dosages, combination |
2568 | drug therapies, and other indicators of improper use of |
2569 | prescription drugs. |
2570 | (IV) Alert prescribers to patients who fail to refill |
2571 | prescriptions in a timely fashion, are prescribed multiple drugs |
2572 | that may be redundant or contraindicated, or may have other |
2573 | potential medication problems. |
2574 | (V) Track spending trends for prescription drugs and |
2575 | deviation from best practice guidelines. |
2576 | (VI) Use educational and technological approaches to |
2577 | promote best practices, educate consumers, and train prescribers |
2578 | in the use of practice guidelines. |
2579 | (VII) Disseminate electronic and published materials. |
2580 | (VIII) Hold statewide and regional conferences. |
2581 | (IX) Implement disease management programs in cooperation |
2582 | with physicians and pharmacists, along with a model quality- |
2583 | based medication component for individuals having chronic |
2584 | medical conditions. |
2585 | 13.12. The agency is authorized to contract for drug |
2586 | rebate administration, including, but not limited to, |
2587 | calculating rebate amounts, invoicing manufacturers, negotiating |
2588 | disputes with manufacturers, and maintaining a database of |
2589 | rebate collections. |
2590 | 14.13. The agency may specify the preferred daily dosing |
2591 | form or strength for the purpose of promoting best practices |
2592 | with regard to the prescribing of certain drugs as specified in |
2593 | the General Appropriations Act and ensuring cost-effective |
2594 | prescribing practices. |
2595 | 15.14. The agency may require prior authorization for |
2596 | Medicaid-covered prescribed drugs. The agency may, but is not |
2597 | required to, prior-authorize the use of a product: |
2598 | a. For an indication not approved in labeling; |
2599 | b. To comply with certain clinical guidelines; or |
2600 | c. If the product has the potential for overuse, misuse, |
2601 | or abuse. |
2602 |
|
2603 | The agency may require the prescribing professional to provide |
2604 | information about the rationale and supporting medical evidence |
2605 | for the use of a drug. The agency may post prior authorization |
2606 | criteria and protocol and updates to the list of drugs that are |
2607 | subject to prior authorization on an Internet website without |
2608 | amending its rule or engaging in additional rulemaking. |
2609 | 16.15. The agency, in conjunction with the Pharmaceutical |
2610 | and Therapeutics Committee, may require age-related prior |
2611 | authorizations for certain prescribed drugs. The agency may |
2612 | preauthorize the use of a drug for a recipient who may not meet |
2613 | the age requirement or may exceed the length of therapy for use |
2614 | of this product as recommended by the manufacturer and approved |
2615 | by the Food and Drug Administration. Prior authorization may |
2616 | require the prescribing professional to provide information |
2617 | about the rationale and supporting medical evidence for the use |
2618 | of a drug. |
2619 | 17.16. The agency shall implement a step-therapy prior |
2620 | authorization approval process for medications excluded from the |
2621 | preferred drug list. Medications listed on the preferred drug |
2622 | list must be used within the previous 12 months prior to the |
2623 | alternative medications that are not listed. The step-therapy |
2624 | prior authorization may require the prescriber to use the |
2625 | medications of a similar drug class or for a similar medical |
2626 | indication unless contraindicated in the Food and Drug |
2627 | Administration labeling. The trial period between the specified |
2628 | steps may vary according to the medical indication. The step- |
2629 | therapy approval process shall be developed in accordance with |
2630 | the committee as stated in s. 409.91195(7) and (8). A drug |
2631 | product may be approved without meeting the step-therapy prior |
2632 | authorization criteria if the prescribing physician provides the |
2633 | agency with additional written medical or clinical documentation |
2634 | that the product is medically necessary because: |
2635 | a. There is not a drug on the preferred drug list to treat |
2636 | the disease or medical condition which is an acceptable clinical |
2637 | alternative; |
2638 | b. The alternatives have been ineffective in the treatment |
2639 | of the beneficiary's disease; or |
2640 | c. Based on historic evidence and known characteristics of |
2641 | the patient and the drug, the drug is likely to be ineffective, |
2642 | or the number of doses have been ineffective. |
2643 |
|
2644 | The agency shall work with the physician to determine the best |
2645 | alternative for the patient. The agency may adopt rules waiving |
2646 | the requirements for written clinical documentation for specific |
2647 | drugs in limited clinical situations. |
2648 | 18.17. The agency shall implement a return and reuse |
2649 | program for drugs dispensed by pharmacies to institutional |
2650 | recipients, which includes payment of a $5 restocking fee for |
2651 | the implementation and operation of the program. The return and |
2652 | reuse program shall be implemented electronically and in a |
2653 | manner that promotes efficiency. The program must permit a |
2654 | pharmacy to exclude drugs from the program if it is not |
2655 | practical or cost-effective for the drug to be included and must |
2656 | provide for the return to inventory of drugs that cannot be |
2657 | credited or returned in a cost-effective manner. The agency |
2658 | shall determine if the program has reduced the amount of |
2659 | Medicaid prescription drugs which are destroyed on an annual |
2660 | basis and if there are additional ways to ensure more |
2661 | prescription drugs are not destroyed which could safely be |
2662 | reused. The agency's conclusion and recommendations shall be |
2663 | reported to the Legislature by December 1, 2005. |
2664 | Section 69. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 429.07, |
2665 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (6) and (7) are |
2666 | added to that section, to read: |
2667 | 429.07 License required; fee; inspections.- |
2668 | (3) In addition to the requirements of s. 408.806, each |
2669 | license granted by the agency must state the type of care for |
2670 | which the license is granted. Licenses shall be issued for one |
2671 | or more of the following categories of care: standard, extended |
2672 | congregate care, limited nursing services, or limited mental |
2673 | health. |
2674 | (a) A standard license shall be issued to a facility |
2675 | facilities providing one or more of the personal services |
2676 | identified in s. 429.02. Such licensee facilities may also |
2677 | employ or contract with a person licensed under part I of |
2678 | chapter 464 to administer medications and perform other tasks as |
2679 | specified in s. 429.255. |
2680 | (b) An extended congregate care license shall be issued to |
2681 | a licensee facilities providing, directly or through contract, |
2682 | services beyond those authorized in paragraph (a), including |
2683 | acts performed pursuant to part I of chapter 464 by persons |
2684 | licensed thereunder, and supportive services defined by rule to |
2685 | persons who otherwise would be disqualified from continued |
2686 | residence in a facility licensed under this part. |
2687 | 1. In order for extended congregate care services to be |
2688 | provided in a facility licensed under this part, the agency must |
2689 | first determine that all requirements established in law and |
2690 | rule are met and must specifically designate, on the facility's |
2691 | license, that such services may be provided and whether the |
2692 | designation applies to all or part of a facility. Such |
2693 | designation may be made at the time of initial licensure or |
2694 | relicensure, or upon request in writing by a licensee under this |
2695 | part and part II of chapter 408. Notification of approval or |
2696 | denial of such request shall be made in accordance with part II |
2697 | of chapter 408. An existing licensee facilities qualifying to |
2698 | provide extended congregate care services must have maintained a |
2699 | standard license and may not have been subject to administrative |
2700 | sanctions during the previous 2 years, or since initial |
2701 | licensure if the facility has been licensed for less than 2 |
2702 | years, for any of the following reasons: |
2703 | a. A class I or class II violation; |
2704 | b. Three or more repeat or recurring class III violations |
2705 | of identical or similar resident care standards as specified in |
2706 | rule from which a pattern of noncompliance is found by the |
2707 | agency; |
2708 | c. Three or more class III violations that were not |
2709 | corrected in accordance with the corrective action plan approved |
2710 | by the agency; |
2711 | d. Violation of resident care standards resulting in a |
2712 | requirement to employ the services of a consultant pharmacist or |
2713 | consultant dietitian; |
2714 | e. Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license for |
2715 | another facility under this part in which the applicant for an |
2716 | extended congregate care license has at least 25 percent |
2717 | ownership interest; or |
2718 | f. Imposition of a moratorium pursuant to this part or |
2719 | part II of chapter 408 or initiation of injunctive proceedings. |
2720 | 2. A licensee Facilities that is are licensed to provide |
2721 | extended congregate care services shall maintain a written |
2722 | progress report for on each person who receives such services, |
2723 | and the which report must describe describes the type, amount, |
2724 | duration, scope, and outcome of services that are rendered and |
2725 | the general status of the resident's health. A registered nurse, |
2726 | or appropriate designee, representing the agency shall visit |
2727 | such facilities at least quarterly to monitor residents who are |
2728 | receiving extended congregate care services and to determine if |
2729 | the facility is in compliance with this part, part II of chapter |
2730 | 408, and rules that relate to extended congregate care. One of |
2731 | these visits may be in conjunction with the regular survey. The |
2732 | monitoring visits may be provided through contractual |
2733 | arrangements with appropriate community agencies. A registered |
2734 | nurse shall serve as part of the team that inspects such |
2735 | facility. The agency may waive one of the required yearly |
2736 | monitoring visits for a facility that has been licensed for at |
2737 | least 24 months to provide extended congregate care services, |
2738 | if, during the inspection, the registered nurse determines that |
2739 | extended congregate care services are being provided |
2740 | appropriately, and if the facility has no class I or class II |
2741 | violations and no uncorrected class III violations. Before such |
2742 | decision is made, the agency shall consult with the long-term |
2743 | care ombudsman council for the area in which the facility is |
2744 | located to determine if any complaints have been made and |
2745 | substantiated about the quality of services or care. The agency |
2746 | may not waive one of the required yearly monitoring visits if |
2747 | complaints have been made and substantiated. |
2748 | 3. Licensees Facilities that are licensed to provide |
2749 | extended congregate care services shall: |
2750 | a. Demonstrate the capability to meet unanticipated |
2751 | resident service needs. |
2752 | b. Offer a physical environment that promotes a homelike |
2753 | setting, provides for resident privacy, promotes resident |
2754 | independence, and allows sufficient congregate space as defined |
2755 | by rule. |
2756 | c. Have sufficient staff available, taking into account |
2757 | the physical plant and firesafety features of the building, to |
2758 | assist with the evacuation of residents in an emergency, as |
2759 | necessary. |
2760 | d. Adopt and follow policies and procedures that maximize |
2761 | resident independence, dignity, choice, and decisionmaking to |
2762 | permit residents to age in place to the extent possible, so that |
2763 | moves due to changes in functional status are minimized or |
2764 | avoided. |
2765 | e. Allow residents or, if applicable, a resident's |
2766 | representative, designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in |
2767 | fact to make a variety of personal choices, participate in |
2768 | developing service plans, and share responsibility in |
2769 | decisionmaking. |
2770 | f. Implement the concept of managed risk. |
2771 | g. Provide, either directly or through contract, the |
2772 | services of a person licensed pursuant to part I of chapter 464. |
2773 | h. In addition to the training mandated in s. 429.52, |
2774 | provide specialized training as defined by rule for facility |
2775 | staff. |
2776 | 4. Licensees Facilities licensed to provide extended |
2777 | congregate care services are exempt from the criteria for |
2778 | continued residency as set forth in rules adopted under s. |
2779 | 429.41. Licensees Facilities so licensed shall adopt their own |
2780 | requirements within guidelines for continued residency set forth |
2781 | by rule. However, such licensees facilities may not serve |
2782 | residents who require 24-hour nursing supervision. Licensees |
2783 | Facilities licensed to provide extended congregate care services |
2784 | shall provide each resident with a written copy of facility |
2785 | policies governing admission and retention. |
2786 | 5. The primary purpose of extended congregate care |
2787 | services is to allow residents, as they become more impaired, |
2788 | the option of remaining in a familiar setting from which they |
2789 | would otherwise be disqualified for continued residency. A |
2790 | facility licensed to provide extended congregate care services |
2791 | may also admit an individual who exceeds the admission criteria |
2792 | for a facility with a standard license, if the individual is |
2793 | determined appropriate for admission to the extended congregate |
2794 | care facility. |
2795 | 6. Before admission of an individual to a facility |
2796 | licensed to provide extended congregate care services, the |
2797 | individual must undergo a medical examination as provided in s. |
2798 | 429.26(4) and the facility must develop a preliminary service |
2799 | plan for the individual. |
2800 | 7. When a licensee facility can no longer provide or |
2801 | arrange for services in accordance with the resident's service |
2802 | plan and needs and the licensee's facility's policy, the |
2803 | licensee facility shall make arrangements for relocating the |
2804 | person in accordance with s. 429.28(1)(k). |
2805 | 8. Failure to provide extended congregate care services |
2806 | may result in denial of extended congregate care license |
2807 | renewal. |
2808 | 9. No later than January 1 of each year, the department, |
2809 | in consultation with the agency, shall prepare and submit to the |
2810 | Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House |
2811 | of Representatives, and the chairs of appropriate legislative |
2812 | committees, a report on the status of, and recommendations |
2813 | related to, extended congregate care services. The status report |
2814 | must include, but need not be limited to, the following |
2815 | information: |
2816 | a. A description of the facilities licensed to provide |
2817 | such services, including total number of beds licensed under |
2818 | this part. |
2819 | b. The number and characteristics of residents receiving |
2820 | such services. |
2821 | c. The types of services rendered that could not be |
2822 | provided through a standard license. |
2823 | d. An analysis of deficiencies cited during licensure |
2824 | inspections. |
2825 | e. The number of residents who required extended |
2826 | congregate care services at admission and the source of |
2827 | admission. |
2828 | f. Recommendations for statutory or regulatory changes. |
2829 | g. The availability of extended congregate care to state |
2830 | clients residing in facilities licensed under this part and in |
2831 | need of additional services, and recommendations for |
2832 | appropriations to subsidize extended congregate care services |
2833 | for such persons. |
2834 | h. Such other information as the department considers |
2835 | appropriate. |
2836 | (c) A limited nursing services license shall be issued to |
2837 | a facility that provides services beyond those authorized in |
2838 | paragraph (a) and as specified in this paragraph. |
2839 | 1. In order for limited nursing services to be provided in |
2840 | a facility licensed under this part, the agency must first |
2841 | determine that all requirements established in law and rule are |
2842 | met and must specifically designate, on the facility's license, |
2843 | that such services may be provided. Such designation may be made |
2844 | at the time of initial licensure or relicensure, or upon request |
2845 | in writing by a licensee under this part and part II of chapter |
2846 | 408. Notification of approval or denial of such request shall be |
2847 | made in accordance with part II of chapter 408. Existing |
2848 | facilities qualifying to provide limited nursing services shall |
2849 | have maintained a standard license and may not have been subject |
2850 | to administrative sanctions that affect the health, safety, and |
2851 | welfare of residents for the previous 2 years or since initial |
2852 | licensure if the facility has been licensed for less than 2 |
2853 | years. |
2854 | 2. Facilities that are licensed to provide limited nursing |
2855 | services shall maintain a written progress report on each person |
2856 | who receives such nursing services, which report describes the |
2857 | type, amount, duration, scope, and outcome of services that are |
2858 | rendered and the general status of the resident's health. A |
2859 | registered nurse representing the agency shall visit such |
2860 | facilities at least twice a year to monitor residents who are |
2861 | receiving limited nursing services and to determine if the |
2862 | facility is in compliance with applicable provisions of this |
2863 | part, part II of chapter 408, and related rules. The monitoring |
2864 | visits may be provided through contractual arrangements with |
2865 | appropriate community agencies. A registered nurse shall also |
2866 | serve as part of the team that inspects such facility. |
2867 | 3. A person who receives limited nursing services under |
2868 | this part must meet the admission criteria established by the |
2869 | agency for assisted living facilities. When a resident no longer |
2870 | meets the admission criteria for a facility licensed under this |
2871 | part, arrangements for relocating the person shall be made in |
2872 | accordance with s. 429.28(1)(k), unless the facility is licensed |
2873 | to provide extended congregate care services. |
2874 | (4) In accordance with s. 408.805, an applicant or |
2875 | licensee shall pay a fee for each license application submitted |
2876 | under this part, part II of chapter 408, and applicable rules. |
2877 | The amount of the fee shall be established by rule. |
2878 | (a) The biennial license fee required of a facility is |
2879 | $356 $300 per license, with an additional fee of $67.50 $50 per |
2880 | resident based on the total licensed resident capacity of the |
2881 | facility, except that no additional fee will be assessed for |
2882 | beds designated for recipients of optional state supplementation |
2883 | payments provided for in s. 409.212. The total fee may not |
2884 | exceed $18,000 $10,000. |
2885 | (b) In addition to the total fee assessed under paragraph |
2886 | (a), the agency shall require facilities that are licensed to |
2887 | provide extended congregate care services under this part to pay |
2888 | an additional fee per licensed facility. The amount of the |
2889 | biennial fee shall be $501 $400 per license, with an additional |
2890 | fee of $10 per resident based on the total licensed resident |
2891 | capacity of the facility. |
2892 | (c) In addition to the total fee assessed under paragraph |
2893 | (a), the agency shall require facilities that are licensed to |
2894 | provide limited nursing services under this part to pay an |
2895 | additional fee per licensed facility. The amount of the biennial |
2896 | fee shall be $250 per license, with an additional fee of $10 per |
2897 | resident based on the total licensed resident capacity of the |
2898 | facility. |
2899 | (6) In order to determine whether the facility is |
2900 | adequately protecting residents' rights as provided in s. |
2901 | 429.28, the biennial survey shall include private informal |
2902 | conversations with a sample of residents and consultation with |
2903 | the ombudsman council in the planning and service area in which |
2904 | the facility is located to discuss residents' experiences within |
2905 | the facility. |
2906 | (7) An assisted living facility that has been cited within |
2907 | the previous 24-month period for a class I or class II |
2908 | violation, regardless of the status of any enforcement or |
2909 | disciplinary action, is subject to periodic unannounced |
2910 | monitoring to determine if the facility is in compliance with |
2911 | this part, part II of chapter 408, and applicable rules. |
2912 | Monitoring may occur through a desk review or an onsite |
2913 | assessment. If the class I or class II violation relates to |
2914 | providing or failing to provide nursing care, a registered nurse |
2915 | must participate in at least two onsite monitoring visits within |
2916 | a 12-month period. |
2917 | Section 70. Subsection (7) of section 429.11, Florida |
2918 | Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (6), and present |
2919 | subsection (6) of that section is amended to read: |
2920 | 429.11 Initial application for license; provisional |
2921 | license.- |
2922 | (6) In addition to the license categories available in s. |
2923 | 408.808, a provisional license may be issued to an applicant |
2924 | making initial application for licensure or making application |
2925 | for a change of ownership. A provisional license shall be |
2926 | limited in duration to a specific period of time not to exceed 6 |
2927 | months, as determined by the agency. |
2928 | Section 71. Section 429.12, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2929 | to read: |
2930 | 429.12 Sale or transfer of ownership of a facility.-It is |
2931 | the intent of the Legislature to protect the rights of the |
2932 | residents of an assisted living facility when the facility is |
2933 | sold or the ownership thereof is transferred. Therefore, in |
2934 | addition to the requirements of part II of chapter 408, whenever |
2935 | a facility is sold or the ownership thereof is transferred, |
2936 | including leasing:. |
2937 | (1) The transferee shall notify the residents, in writing, |
2938 | of the change of ownership within 7 days after receipt of the |
2939 | new license. |
2940 | (2) The transferor of a facility the license of which is |
2941 | denied pending an administrative hearing shall, as a part of the |
2942 | written change-of-ownership contract, advise the transferee that |
2943 | a plan of correction must be submitted by the transferee and |
2944 | approved by the agency at least 7 days before the change of |
2945 | ownership and that failure to correct the condition which |
2946 | resulted in the moratorium pursuant to part II of chapter 408 or |
2947 | denial of licensure is grounds for denial of the transferee's |
2948 | license. |
2949 | Section 72. Paragraphs (b) through (l) of subsection (1) |
2950 | of section 429.14, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as |
2951 | paragraphs (a) through (k), respectively, and present paragraph |
2952 | (a) of subsection (1) and subsections (5) and (6) of that |
2953 | section are amended to read: |
2954 | 429.14 Administrative penalties.- |
2955 | (1) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
2956 | 408, the agency may deny, revoke, and suspend any license issued |
2957 | under this part and impose an administrative fine in the manner |
2958 | provided in chapter 120 against a licensee of an assisted living |
2959 | facility for a violation of any provision of this part, part II |
2960 | of chapter 408, or applicable rules, or for any of the following |
2961 | actions by a licensee of an assisted living facility, for the |
2962 | actions of any person subject to level 2 background screening |
2963 | under s. 408.809, or for the actions of any facility employee: |
2964 | (a) An intentional or negligent act seriously affecting |
2965 | the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of the facility. |
2966 | (5) An action taken by the agency to suspend, deny, or |
2967 | revoke a facility's license under this part or part II of |
2968 | chapter 408, in which the agency claims that the facility owner |
2969 | or an employee of the facility has threatened the health, |
2970 | safety, or welfare of a resident of the facility shall be heard |
2971 | by the Division of Administrative Hearings of the Department of |
2972 | Management Services within 120 days after receipt of the |
2973 | facility's request for a hearing, unless that time limitation is |
2974 | waived by both parties. The administrative law judge must render |
2975 | a decision within 30 days after receipt of a proposed |
2976 | recommended order. |
2977 | (6) The agency shall provide to the Division of Hotels and |
2978 | Restaurants of the Department of Business and Professional |
2979 | Regulation, on a monthly basis, a list of those assisted living |
2980 | facilities that have had their licenses denied, suspended, or |
2981 | revoked or that are involved in an appellate proceeding pursuant |
2982 | to s. 120.60 related to the denial, suspension, or revocation of |
2983 | a license. This information may be provided electronically or |
2984 | through the agency's Internet website. |
2985 | Section 73. Subsections (1), (4), and (5) of section |
2986 | 429.17, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2987 | 429.17 Expiration of license; renewal; conditional |
2988 | license.- |
2989 | (1) Limited nursing, Extended congregate care, and limited |
2990 | mental health licenses shall expire at the same time as the |
2991 | facility's standard license, regardless of when issued. |
2992 | (4) In addition to the license categories available in s. |
2993 | 408.808, a conditional license may be issued to an applicant for |
2994 | license renewal if the applicant fails to meet all standards and |
2995 | requirements for licensure. A conditional license issued under |
2996 | this subsection shall be limited in duration to a specific |
2997 | period of time not to exceed 6 months, as determined by the |
2998 | agency, and shall be accompanied by an agency-approved plan of |
2999 | correction. |
3000 | (5) When an extended congregate care or limited nursing |
3001 | license is requested during a facility's biennial license |
3002 | period, the fee shall be prorated in order to permit the |
3003 | additional license to expire at the end of the biennial license |
3004 | period. The fee shall be calculated as of the date the |
3005 | additional license application is received by the agency. |
3006 | Section 74. Subsection (7) of section 429.19, Florida |
3007 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3008 | 429.19 Violations; imposition of administrative fines; |
3009 | grounds.- |
3010 | (7) In addition to any administrative fines imposed, the |
3011 | agency may assess a survey or monitoring fee, equal to the |
3012 | lesser of one half of the facility's biennial license and bed |
3013 | fee or $500, to cover the cost of conducting initial complaint |
3014 | investigations that result in the finding of a violation that |
3015 | was the subject of the complaint or to monitor the health, |
3016 | safety, or security of residents under s. 429.07 (7) monitoring |
3017 | visits conducted under s. 429.28(3)(c) to verify the correction |
3018 | of the violations. |
3019 | Section 75. Subsections (6) through (10) of section |
3020 | 429.23, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (5) |
3021 | through (9), respectively, and present subsection (5) of that |
3022 | section is amended to read: |
3023 | 429.23 Internal risk management and quality assurance |
3024 | program; adverse incidents and reporting requirements.- |
3025 | (5) Each facility shall report monthly to the agency any |
3026 | liability claim filed against it. The report must include the |
3027 | name of the resident, the dates of the incident leading to the |
3028 | claim, if applicable, and the type of injury or violation of |
3029 | rights alleged to have occurred. This report is not discoverable |
3030 | in any civil or administrative action, except in such actions |
3031 | brought by the agency to enforce the provisions of this part. |
3032 | Section 76. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection |
3033 | (2) of section 429.255, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3034 | 429.255 Use of personnel; emergency care.- |
3035 | (1)(a) Persons under contract to the facility or, facility |
3036 | staff, or volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of |
3037 | chapter 464, or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), and |
3038 | others as defined by rule, may administer medications to |
3039 | residents, take residents' vital signs, manage individual weekly |
3040 | pill organizers for residents who self-administer medication, |
3041 | give prepackaged enemas ordered by a physician, observe |
3042 | residents, document observations on the appropriate resident's |
3043 | record, report observations to the resident's physician, and |
3044 | contract or allow residents or a resident's representative, |
3045 | designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact to contract |
3046 | with a third party, provided residents meet the criteria for |
3047 | appropriate placement as defined in s. 429.26. Persons under |
3048 | contract to the facility or facility staff who are licensed |
3049 | according to part I of chapter 464 may provide limited nursing |
3050 | services. Nursing assistants certified pursuant to part II of |
3051 | chapter 464 may take residents' vital signs as directed by a |
3052 | licensed nurse or physician. The facility is responsible for |
3053 | maintaining documentation of services provided under this |
3054 | paragraph as required by rule and ensuring that staff are |
3055 | adequately trained to monitor residents receiving these |
3056 | services. |
3057 | (2) In facilities licensed to provide extended congregate |
3058 | care, persons under contract to the facility or, facility staff, |
3059 | or volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of chapter |
3060 | 464, or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), or those |
3061 | persons certified as nursing assistants pursuant to part II of |
3062 | chapter 464, may also perform all duties within the scope of |
3063 | their license or certification, as approved by the facility |
3064 | administrator and pursuant to this part. |
3065 | Section 77. Subsection (3) of section 429.28, Florida |
3066 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3067 | 429.28 Resident bill of rights.- |
3068 | (3)(a) The agency shall conduct a survey to determine |
3069 | general compliance with facility standards and compliance with |
3070 | residents' rights as a prerequisite to initial licensure or |
3071 | licensure renewal. |
3072 | (b) In order to determine whether the facility is |
3073 | adequately protecting residents' rights, the biennial survey |
3074 | shall include private informal conversations with a sample of |
3075 | residents and consultation with the ombudsman council in the |
3076 | planning and service area in which the facility is located to |
3077 | discuss residents' experiences within the facility. |
3078 | (c) During any calendar year in which no survey is |
3079 | conducted, the agency shall conduct at least one monitoring |
3080 | visit of each facility cited in the previous year for a class I |
3081 | or class II violation, or more than three uncorrected class III |
3082 | violations. |
3083 | (d) The agency may conduct periodic followup inspections |
3084 | as necessary to monitor the compliance of facilities with a |
3085 | history of any class I, class II, or class III violations that |
3086 | threaten the health, safety, or security of residents. |
3087 | (e) The agency may conduct complaint investigations as |
3088 | warranted to investigate any allegations of noncompliance with |
3089 | requirements required under this part or rules adopted under |
3090 | this part. |
3091 | Section 78. Subsection (2) of section 429.35, Florida |
3092 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3093 | 429.35 Maintenance of records; reports.- |
3094 | (2) Within 60 days after the date of the biennial |
3095 | inspection visit required under s. 408.811 or within 30 days |
3096 | after the date of any interim visit, the agency shall forward |
3097 | the results of the inspection to the local ombudsman council in |
3098 | whose planning and service area, as defined in part II of |
3099 | chapter 400, the facility is located; to at least one public |
3100 | library or, in the absence of a public library, the county seat |
3101 | in the county in which the inspected assisted living facility is |
3102 | located; and, when appropriate, to the district Adult Services |
3103 | and Mental Health Program Offices. This information may be |
3104 | provided electronically or through the agency's Internet |
3105 | website. |
3106 | Section 79. Paragraphs (i) and (j) of subsection (1) of |
3107 | section 429.41, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3108 | 429.41 Rules establishing standards.- |
3109 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that rules |
3110 | published and enforced pursuant to this section shall include |
3111 | criteria by which a reasonable and consistent quality of |
3112 | resident care and quality of life may be ensured and the results |
3113 | of such resident care may be demonstrated. Such rules shall also |
3114 | ensure a safe and sanitary environment that is residential and |
3115 | noninstitutional in design or nature. It is further intended |
3116 | that reasonable efforts be made to accommodate the needs and |
3117 | preferences of residents to enhance the quality of life in a |
3118 | facility. The agency, in consultation with the department, may |
3119 | adopt rules to administer the requirements of part II of chapter |
3120 | 408. In order to provide safe and sanitary facilities and the |
3121 | highest quality of resident care accommodating the needs and |
3122 | preferences of residents, the department, in consultation with |
3123 | the agency, the Department of Children and Family Services, and |
3124 | the Department of Health, shall adopt rules, policies, and |
3125 | procedures to administer this part, which must include |
3126 | reasonable and fair minimum standards in relation to: |
3127 | (i) Facilities holding an a limited nursing, extended |
3128 | congregate care, or limited mental health license. |
3129 | (j) The establishment of specific criteria to define |
3130 | appropriateness of resident admission and continued residency in |
3131 | a facility holding a standard, limited nursing, extended |
3132 | congregate care, and limited mental health license. |
3133 | Section 80. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 429.53, |
3134 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3135 | 429.53 Consultation by the agency.- |
3136 | (1) The area offices of licensure and certification of the |
3137 | agency shall provide consultation to the following upon request: |
3138 | (a) A licensee of a facility. |
3139 | (b) A person interested in obtaining a license to operate |
3140 | a facility under this part. |
3141 | (2) As used in this section, "consultation" includes: |
3142 | (a) An explanation of the requirements of this part and |
3143 | rules adopted pursuant thereto; |
3144 | (b) An explanation of the license application and renewal |
3145 | procedures; |
3146 | (c) The provision of a checklist of general local and |
3147 | state approvals required prior to constructing or developing a |
3148 | facility and a listing of the types of agencies responsible for |
3149 | such approvals; |
3150 | (d) An explanation of benefits and financial assistance |
3151 | available to a recipient of supplemental security income |
3152 | residing in a facility; |
3153 | (c)(e) Any other information which the agency deems |
3154 | necessary to promote compliance with the requirements of this |
3155 | part; and |
3156 | (f) A preconstruction review of a facility to ensure |
3157 | compliance with agency rules and this part. |
3158 | Section 81. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 429.54, |
3159 | Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (2) and (3), |
3160 | respectively, and a new subsection (1) is added to that section |
3161 | to read: |
3162 | 429.54 Collection of information; local subsidy.- |
3163 | (1) A facility that is licensed under this part must |
3164 | report electronically to the agency semiannually data related to |
3165 | the facility, including, but not limited to, the total number of |
3166 | residents, the number of residents who are receiving limited |
3167 | mental health services, the number of residents who are |
3168 | receiving extended congregate care services, the number of |
3169 | residents who are receiving limited nursing services, and |
3170 | professional staffing employed by or under contract with the |
3171 | licensee to provide resident services. The department, in |
3172 | consultation with the agency, shall adopt rules to administer |
3173 | this subsection. |
3174 | Section 82. Subsections (1) and (5) of section 429.71, |
3175 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3176 | 429.71 Classification of violations deficiencies; |
3177 | administrative fines.- |
3178 | (1) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
3179 | 408 and in addition to any other liability or penalty provided |
3180 | by law, the agency may impose an administrative fine on a |
3181 | provider according to the following classification: |
3182 | (a) Class I violations are defined in s. 408.813 those |
3183 | conditions or practices related to the operation and maintenance |
3184 | of an adult family-care home or to the care of residents which |
3185 | the agency determines present an imminent danger to the |
3186 | residents or guests of the facility or a substantial probability |
3187 | that death or serious physical or emotional harm would result |
3188 | therefrom. The condition or practice that constitutes a class I |
3189 | violation must be abated or eliminated within 24 hours, unless a |
3190 | fixed period, as determined by the agency, is required for |
3191 | correction. A class I violation deficiency is subject to an |
3192 | administrative fine in an amount not less than $500 and not |
3193 | exceeding $1,000 for each violation. A fine may be levied |
3194 | notwithstanding the correction of the deficiency. |
3195 | (b) Class II violations are defined in s. 408.813 those |
3196 | conditions or practices related to the operation and maintenance |
3197 | of an adult family-care home or to the care of residents which |
3198 | the agency determines directly threaten the physical or |
3199 | emotional health, safety, or security of the residents, other |
3200 | than class I violations. A class II violation is subject to an |
3201 | administrative fine in an amount not less than $250 and not |
3202 | exceeding $500 for each violation. A citation for a class II |
3203 | violation must specify the time within which the violation is |
3204 | required to be corrected. If a class II violation is corrected |
3205 | within the time specified, no civil penalty shall be imposed, |
3206 | unless it is a repeated offense. |
3207 | (c) Class III violations are defined in s. 408.813 those |
3208 | conditions or practices related to the operation and maintenance |
3209 | of an adult family-care home or to the care of residents which |
3210 | the agency determines indirectly or potentially threaten the |
3211 | physical or emotional health, safety, or security of residents, |
3212 | other than class I or class II violations. A class III violation |
3213 | is subject to an administrative fine in an amount not less than |
3214 | $100 and not exceeding $250 for each violation. A citation for a |
3215 | class III violation shall specify the time within which the |
3216 | violation is required to be corrected. If a class III violation |
3217 | is corrected within the time specified, no civil penalty shall |
3218 | be imposed, unless it is a repeated violation offense. |
3219 | (d) Class IV violations are defined in s. 408.813 those |
3220 | conditions or occurrences related to the operation and |
3221 | maintenance of an adult family-care home, or related to the |
3222 | required reports, forms, or documents, which do not have the |
3223 | potential of negatively affecting the residents. A provider that |
3224 | does not correct A class IV violation within the time limit |
3225 | specified by the agency is subject to an administrative fine in |
3226 | an amount not less than $50 and not exceeding $100 for each |
3227 | violation. Any class IV violation that is corrected during the |
3228 | time the agency survey is conducted will be identified as an |
3229 | agency finding and not as a violation, unless it is a repeat |
3230 | violation. |
3231 | (5) As an alternative to or in conjunction with an |
3232 | administrative action against a provider, the agency may request |
3233 | a plan of corrective action that demonstrates a good faith |
3234 | effort to remedy each violation by a specific date, subject to |
3235 | the approval of the agency. |
3236 | Section 83. Paragraphs (b) through (e) of subsection (2) |
3237 | of section 429.911, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as |
3238 | paragraphs (a) through (d), respectively, and present paragraph |
3239 | (a) of that subsection is amended to read: |
3240 | 429.911 Denial, suspension, revocation of license; |
3241 | emergency action; administrative fines; investigations and |
3242 | inspections.- |
3243 | (2) Each of the following actions by the owner of an adult |
3244 | day care center or by its operator or employee is a ground for |
3245 | action by the agency against the owner of the center or its |
3246 | operator or employee: |
3247 | (a) An intentional or negligent act materially affecting |
3248 | the health or safety of center participants. |
3249 | Section 84. Section 429.915, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3250 | to read: |
3251 | 429.915 Conditional license.-In addition to the license |
3252 | categories available in part II of chapter 408, the agency may |
3253 | issue a conditional license to an applicant for license renewal |
3254 | or change of ownership if the applicant fails to meet all |
3255 | standards and requirements for licensure. A conditional license |
3256 | issued under this subsection must be limited to a specific |
3257 | period not exceeding 6 months, as determined by the agency, and |
3258 | must be accompanied by an approved plan of correction. |
3259 | Section 85. Paragraphs (b) and (h) of subsection (3) of |
3260 | section 430.80, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3261 | 430.80 Implementation of a teaching nursing home pilot |
3262 | project.- |
3263 | (3) To be designated as a teaching nursing home, a nursing |
3264 | home licensee must, at a minimum: |
3265 | (b) Participate in a nationally recognized accreditation |
3266 | program and hold a valid accreditation, such as the |
3267 | accreditation awarded by The Joint Commission on Accreditation |
3268 | of Healthcare Organizations; |
3269 | (h) Maintain insurance coverage pursuant to s. |
3270 | 400.141(1)(q)(s) or proof of financial responsibility in a |
3271 | minimum amount of $750,000. Such proof of financial |
3272 | responsibility may include: |
3273 | 1. Maintaining an escrow account consisting of cash or |
3274 | assets eligible for deposit in accordance with s. 625.52; or |
3275 | 2. Obtaining and maintaining pursuant to chapter 675 an |
3276 | unexpired, irrevocable, nontransferable and nonassignable letter |
3277 | of credit issued by any bank or savings association organized |
3278 | and existing under the laws of this state or any bank or savings |
3279 | association organized under the laws of the United States that |
3280 | has its principal place of business in this state or has a |
3281 | branch office which is authorized to receive deposits in this |
3282 | state. The letter of credit shall be used to satisfy the |
3283 | obligation of the facility to the claimant upon presentment of a |
3284 | final judgment indicating liability and awarding damages to be |
3285 | paid by the facility or upon presentment of a settlement |
3286 | agreement signed by all parties to the agreement when such final |
3287 | judgment or settlement is a result of a liability claim against |
3288 | the facility. |
3289 | Section 86. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
3290 | 440.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3291 | 440.13 Medical services and supplies; penalty for |
3292 | violations; limitations.- |
3293 | (2) MEDICAL TREATMENT; DUTY OF EMPLOYER TO FURNISH.- |
3294 | (a) Subject to the limitations specified elsewhere in this |
3295 | chapter, the employer shall furnish to the employee such |
3296 | medically necessary remedial treatment, care, and attendance for |
3297 | such period as the nature of the injury or the process of |
3298 | recovery may require, which is in accordance with established |
3299 | practice parameters and protocols of treatment as provided for |
3300 | in this chapter, including medicines, medical supplies, durable |
3301 | medical equipment, orthoses, prostheses, and other medically |
3302 | necessary apparatus. Remedial treatment, care, and attendance, |
3303 | including work-hardening programs or pain-management programs |
3304 | accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation |
3305 | Facilities or The Joint Commission on the Accreditation of |
3306 | Health Organizations or pain-management programs affiliated with |
3307 | medical schools, shall be considered as covered treatment only |
3308 | when such care is given based on a referral by a physician as |
3309 | defined in this chapter. Medically necessary treatment, care, |
3310 | and attendance does not include chiropractic services in excess |
3311 | of 24 treatments or rendered 12 weeks beyond the date of the |
3312 | initial chiropractic treatment, whichever comes first, unless |
3313 | the carrier authorizes additional treatment or the employee is |
3314 | catastrophically injured. |
3315 |
|
3316 | Failure of the carrier to timely comply with this subsection |
3317 | shall be a violation of this chapter and the carrier shall be |
3318 | subject to penalties as provided for in s. 440.525. |
3319 | Section 87. Section 483.294, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3320 | to read: |
3321 | 483.294 Inspection of centers.-In accordance with s. |
3322 | 408.811, the agency shall biennially, at least once annually, |
3323 | inspect the premises and operations of all centers subject to |
3324 | licensure under this part. |
3325 | Section 88. Subsections (32) through (54) of section |
3326 | 499.003, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (33) |
3327 | through (55) respectively, present subsection (42) is amended, |
3328 | and a new subsection (32) is added to that subsection, to read: |
3329 | 499.003 Definitions of terms used in this part.-As used in |
3330 | this part, the term: |
3331 | (32) "Medical convenience kit" means packages or units |
3332 | that contain combination products as defined in 21 C.F.R. s. |
3333 | 3.2(e)(2). |
3334 | (43)(42) "Prescription drug" means a prescription, |
3335 | medicinal, or legend drug, including, but not limited to, |
3336 | finished dosage forms or active ingredients subject to, defined |
3337 | by, or described by s. 503(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and |
3338 | Cosmetic Act or s. 465.003(8), s. 499.007(13), or subsection |
3339 | (11), subsection (46) (45), or subsection (53) (52). |
3340 | Section 89. Paragraph (i) is added to subsection (3) of |
3341 | section 499.01212, Florida Statutes, to read: |
3342 | 499.01212 Pedigree paper.- |
3343 | (3) EXCEPTIONS.-A pedigree paper is not required for: |
3344 | (i) The wholesale distribution of prescription drugs |
3345 | contained within a medical convenience kit if: |
3346 | 1. The medical convenience kit is assembled in an |
3347 | establishment that is registered as a medical device |
3348 | manufacturer with the United States Food and Drug |
3349 | Administration; |
3350 | 2. The medical convenience kit manufacturer purchased the |
3351 | prescription drug directly from the manufacturer or from a |
3352 | wholesaler that purchased the prescription drug directly from |
3353 | the manufacturer; |
3354 | 3. The medical convenience kit manufacturer complies with |
3355 | federal law for the distribution of the prescription drugs |
3356 | within the kit; and |
3357 | 4. The drugs contained in the medical convenience kit are: |
3358 | a. Intravenous solutions intended for the replenishment of |
3359 | fluids and electrolytes; |
3360 | b. Products intended to maintain the equilibrium of water |
3361 | and minerals in the body; |
3362 | c. Products intended for irrigation or reconstitution; |
3363 | d. Anesthetics; or |
3364 | e. Anticoagulants. |
3365 |
|
3366 | This exemption does not apply to a convenience kit containing |
3367 | any controlled substance that appears in a schedule contained in |
3368 | or subject to chapter 893 or the federal Comprehensive Drug |
3369 | Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970. |
3370 | Section 90. Subsection (3) is added to section 626.9541, |
3371 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
3372 | 626.9541 Unfair methods of competition and unfair or |
3373 | deceptive acts or practices defined; alternative rates of |
3374 | payment; wellness programs.- |
3375 | (3) WELLNESS PROGRAMS.-An insurer issuing a group or |
3376 | individual health benefit plan may offer a voluntary wellness or |
3377 | health-improvement program that allows for rewards or |
3378 | incentives, including, but not limited to, merchandise, gift |
3379 | cards, debit cards, premium discounts or rebates, contributions |
3380 | towards a member's health savings account, modifications to |
3381 | copayment, deductible, or coinsurance amounts, or any |
3382 | combination of these incentives, to encourage or reward |
3383 | participation in the program. The health plan member may be |
3384 | required to provide verification, such as a statement from his |
3385 | or her physician, that a medical condition makes it unreasonably |
3386 | difficult or medically inadvisable for the individual to |
3387 | participate in the wellness program. Any reward or incentive |
3388 | established under this subsection is not an insurance benefit |
3389 | and does not violate this section. This subsection does not |
3390 | prohibit an insurer from offering incentives or rewards to |
3391 | members for adherence to wellness or health improvement programs |
3392 | if otherwise allowed by state or federal law. Notwithstanding |
3393 | any provision of this subsection, no insurer, nor its agent, may |
3394 | use any incentive authorized by this subsection for the purpose |
3395 | of redirecting patients from one health care insurance plan to |
3396 | another. |
3397 | Section 91. Subsection (1) of section 627.645, Florida |
3398 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3399 | 627.645 Denial of health insurance claims restricted.- |
3400 | (1) No claim for payment under a health insurance policy |
3401 | or self-insured program of health benefits for treatment, care, |
3402 | or services in a licensed hospital which is accredited by The |
3403 | Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Hospitals, the American |
3404 | Osteopathic Association, or the Commission on the Accreditation |
3405 | of Rehabilitative Facilities shall be denied because such |
3406 | hospital lacks major surgical facilities and is primarily of a |
3407 | rehabilitative nature, if such rehabilitation is specifically |
3408 | for treatment of physical disability. |
3409 | Section 92. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section |
3410 | 627.668, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3411 | 627.668 Optional coverage for mental and nervous disorders |
3412 | required; exception.- |
3413 | (2) Under group policies or contracts, inpatient hospital |
3414 | benefits, partial hospitalization benefits, and outpatient |
3415 | benefits consisting of durational limits, dollar amounts, |
3416 | deductibles, and coinsurance factors shall not be less favorable |
3417 | than for physical illness generally, except that: |
3418 | (c) Partial hospitalization benefits shall be provided |
3419 | under the direction of a licensed physician. For purposes of |
3420 | this part, the term "partial hospitalization services" is |
3421 | defined as those services offered by a program accredited by The |
3422 | Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals (JCAH) or in |
3423 | compliance with equivalent standards. Alcohol rehabilitation |
3424 | programs accredited by The Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
3425 | Hospitals or approved by the state and licensed drug abuse |
3426 | rehabilitation programs shall also be qualified providers under |
3427 | this section. In any benefit year, if partial hospitalization |
3428 | services or a combination of inpatient and partial |
3429 | hospitalization are utilized, the total benefits paid for all |
3430 | such services shall not exceed the cost of 30 days of inpatient |
3431 | hospitalization for psychiatric services, including physician |
3432 | fees, which prevail in the community in which the partial |
3433 | hospitalization services are rendered. If partial |
3434 | hospitalization services benefits are provided beyond the limits |
3435 | set forth in this paragraph, the durational limits, dollar |
3436 | amounts, and coinsurance factors thereof need not be the same as |
3437 | those applicable to physical illness generally. |
3438 | Section 93. Subsection (3) of section 627.669, Florida |
3439 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3440 | 627.669 Optional coverage required for substance abuse |
3441 | impaired persons; exception.- |
3442 | (3) The benefits provided under this section shall be |
3443 | applicable only if treatment is provided by, or under the |
3444 | supervision of, or is prescribed by, a licensed physician or |
3445 | licensed psychologist and if services are provided in a program |
3446 | accredited by The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals |
3447 | or approved by the state. |
3448 | Section 94. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
3449 | 627.736, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3450 | 627.736 Required personal injury protection benefits; |
3451 | exclusions; priority; claims.- |
3452 | (1) REQUIRED BENEFITS.-Every insurance policy complying |
3453 | with the security requirements of s. 627.733 shall provide |
3454 | personal injury protection to the named insured, relatives |
3455 | residing in the same household, persons operating the insured |
3456 | motor vehicle, passengers in such motor vehicle, and other |
3457 | persons struck by such motor vehicle and suffering bodily injury |
3458 | while not an occupant of a self-propelled vehicle, subject to |
3459 | the provisions of subsection (2) and paragraph (4)(e), to a |
3460 | limit of $10,000 for loss sustained by any such person as a |
3461 | result of bodily injury, sickness, disease, or death arising out |
3462 | of the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle as |
3463 | follows: |
3464 | (a) Medical benefits.-Eighty percent of all reasonable |
3465 | expenses for medically necessary medical, surgical, X-ray, |
3466 | dental, and rehabilitative services, including prosthetic |
3467 | devices, and medically necessary ambulance, hospital, and |
3468 | nursing services. However, the medical benefits shall provide |
3469 | reimbursement only for such services and care that are lawfully |
3470 | provided, supervised, ordered, or prescribed by a physician |
3471 | licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, a dentist licensed |
3472 | under chapter 466, or a chiropractic physician licensed under |
3473 | chapter 460 or that are provided by any of the following persons |
3474 | or entities: |
3475 | 1. A hospital or ambulatory surgical center licensed under |
3476 | chapter 395. |
3477 | 2. A person or entity licensed under ss. 401.2101-401.45 |
3478 | that provides emergency transportation and treatment. |
3479 | 3. An entity wholly owned by one or more physicians |
3480 | licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, chiropractic |
3481 | physicians licensed under chapter 460, or dentists licensed |
3482 | under chapter 466 or by such practitioner or practitioners and |
3483 | the spouse, parent, child, or sibling of that practitioner or |
3484 | those practitioners. |
3485 | 4. An entity wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by a |
3486 | hospital or hospitals. |
3487 | 5. A health care clinic licensed under ss. 400.990-400.995 |
3488 | that is: |
3489 | a. Accredited by The Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
3490 | Healthcare Organizations, the American Osteopathic Association, |
3491 | the Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities, or |
3492 | the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care, Inc.; |
3493 | or |
3494 | b. A health care clinic that: |
3495 | (I) Has a medical director licensed under chapter 458, |
3496 | chapter 459, or chapter 460; |
3497 | (II) Has been continuously licensed for more than 3 years |
3498 | or is a publicly traded corporation that issues securities |
3499 | traded on an exchange registered with the United States |
3500 | Securities and Exchange Commission as a national securities |
3501 | exchange; and |
3502 | (III) Provides at least four of the following medical |
3503 | specialties: |
3504 | (A) General medicine. |
3505 | (B) Radiography. |
3506 | (C) Orthopedic medicine. |
3507 | (D) Physical medicine. |
3508 | (E) Physical therapy. |
3509 | (F) Physical rehabilitation. |
3510 | (G) Prescribing or dispensing outpatient prescription |
3511 | medication. |
3512 | (H) Laboratory services. |
3513 |
|
3514 | The Financial Services Commission shall adopt by rule the form |
3515 | that must be used by an insurer and a health care provider |
3516 | specified in subparagraph 3., subparagraph 4., or subparagraph |
3517 | 5. to document that the health care provider meets the criteria |
3518 | of this paragraph, which rule must include a requirement for a |
3519 | sworn statement or affidavit. |
3520 |
|
3521 | Only insurers writing motor vehicle liability insurance in this |
3522 | state may provide the required benefits of this section, and no |
3523 | such insurer shall require the purchase of any other motor |
3524 | vehicle coverage other than the purchase of property damage |
3525 | liability coverage as required by s. 627.7275 as a condition for |
3526 | providing such required benefits. Insurers may not require that |
3527 | property damage liability insurance in an amount greater than |
3528 | $10,000 be purchased in conjunction with personal injury |
3529 | protection. Such insurers shall make benefits and required |
3530 | property damage liability insurance coverage available through |
3531 | normal marketing channels. Any insurer writing motor vehicle |
3532 | liability insurance in this state who fails to comply with such |
3533 | availability requirement as a general business practice shall be |
3534 | deemed to have violated part IX of chapter 626, and such |
3535 | violation shall constitute an unfair method of competition or an |
3536 | unfair or deceptive act or practice involving the business of |
3537 | insurance; and any such insurer committing such violation shall |
3538 | be subject to the penalties afforded in such part, as well as |
3539 | those which may be afforded elsewhere in the insurance code. |
3540 | Section 95. Section 633.081, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3541 | to read: |
3542 | 633.081 Inspection of buildings and equipment; orders; |
3543 | firesafety inspection training requirements; certification; |
3544 | disciplinary action.-The State Fire Marshal and her or his |
3545 | agents shall, at any reasonable hour, when the department has |
3546 | reasonable cause to believe that a violation of this chapter or |
3547 | s. 509.215, or a rule promulgated thereunder, or a minimum |
3548 | firesafety code adopted by a local authority, may exist, inspect |
3549 | any and all buildings and structures which are subject to the |
3550 | requirements of this chapter or s. 509.215 and rules promulgated |
3551 | thereunder. The authority to inspect shall extend to all |
3552 | equipment, vehicles, and chemicals which are located within the |
3553 | premises of any such building or structure. The State Fire |
3554 | Marshal and her or his agents shall inspect nursing homes |
3555 | licensed under part II of chapter 400 only once every calendar |
3556 | year and upon receiving a complaint forming the basis of a |
3557 | reasonable cause to believe that a violation of this chapter or |
3558 | s. 509.215, or a rule promulgated thereunder, or a minimum |
3559 | firesafety code adopted by a local authority may exist and upon |
3560 | identifying such a violation in the course of conducting |
3561 | orientation or training activities within a nursing home. |
3562 | (1) Each county, municipality, and special district that |
3563 | has firesafety enforcement responsibilities shall employ or |
3564 | contract with a firesafety inspector. The firesafety inspector |
3565 | must conduct all firesafety inspections that are required by |
3566 | law. The governing body of a county, municipality, or special |
3567 | district that has firesafety enforcement responsibilities may |
3568 | provide a schedule of fees to pay only the costs of inspections |
3569 | conducted pursuant to this subsection and related administrative |
3570 | expenses. Two or more counties, municipalities, or special |
3571 | districts that have firesafety enforcement responsibilities may |
3572 | jointly employ or contract with a firesafety inspector. |
3573 | (2) Every firesafety inspection conducted pursuant to |
3574 | state or local firesafety requirements shall be by a person |
3575 | certified as having met the inspection training requirements set |
3576 | by the State Fire Marshal. Such person shall: |
3577 | (a) Be a high school graduate or the equivalent as |
3578 | determined by the department; |
3579 | (b) Not have been found guilty of, or having pleaded |
3580 | guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony or a crime punishable by |
3581 | imprisonment of 1 year or more under the law of the United |
3582 | States, or of any state thereof, which involves moral turpitude, |
3583 | without regard to whether a judgment of conviction has been |
3584 | entered by the court having jurisdiction of such cases; |
3585 | (c) Have her or his fingerprints on file with the |
3586 | department or with an agency designated by the department; |
3587 | (d) Have good moral character as determined by the |
3588 | department; |
3589 | (e) Be at least 18 years of age; |
3590 | (f) Have satisfactorily completed the firesafety inspector |
3591 | certification examination as prescribed by the department; and |
3592 | (g)1. Have satisfactorily completed, as determined by the |
3593 | department, a firesafety inspector training program of not less |
3594 | than 200 hours established by the department and administered by |
3595 | agencies and institutions approved by the department for the |
3596 | purpose of providing basic certification training for firesafety |
3597 | inspectors; or |
3598 | 2. Have received in another state training which is |
3599 | determined by the department to be at least equivalent to that |
3600 | required by the department for approved firesafety inspector |
3601 | education and training programs in this state. |
3602 | (3) Each special state firesafety inspection which is |
3603 | required by law and is conducted by or on behalf of an agency of |
3604 | the state must be performed by an individual who has met the |
3605 | provision of subsection (2), except that the duration of the |
3606 | training program shall not exceed 120 hours of specific training |
3607 | for the type of property that such special state firesafety |
3608 | inspectors are assigned to inspect. |
3609 | (4) A firefighter certified pursuant to s. 633.35 may |
3610 | conduct firesafety inspections, under the supervision of a |
3611 | certified firesafety inspector, while on duty as a member of a |
3612 | fire department company conducting inservice firesafety |
3613 | inspections without being certified as a firesafety inspector, |
3614 | if such firefighter has satisfactorily completed an inservice |
3615 | fire department company inspector training program of at least |
3616 | 24 hours' duration as provided by rule of the department. |
3617 | (5) Every firesafety inspector or special state firesafety |
3618 | inspector certificate is valid for a period of 3 years from the |
3619 | date of issuance. Renewal of certification shall be subject to |
3620 | the affected person's completing proper application for renewal |
3621 | and meeting all of the requirements for renewal as established |
3622 | under this chapter or by rule promulgated thereunder, which |
3623 | shall include completion of at least 40 hours during the |
3624 | preceding 3-year period of continuing education as required by |
3625 | the rule of the department or, in lieu thereof, successful |
3626 | passage of an examination as established by the department. |
3627 | (6) The State Fire Marshal may deny, refuse to renew, |
3628 | suspend, or revoke the certificate of a firesafety inspector or |
3629 | special state firesafety inspector if it finds that any of the |
3630 | following grounds exist: |
3631 | (a) Any cause for which issuance of a certificate could |
3632 | have been refused had it then existed and been known to the |
3633 | State Fire Marshal. |
3634 | (b) Violation of this chapter or any rule or order of the |
3635 | State Fire Marshal. |
3636 | (c) Falsification of records relating to the certificate. |
3637 | (d) Having been found guilty of or having pleaded guilty |
3638 | or nolo contendere to a felony, whether or not a judgment of |
3639 | conviction has been entered. |
3640 | (e) Failure to meet any of the renewal requirements. |
3641 | (f) Having been convicted of a crime in any jurisdiction |
3642 | which directly relates to the practice of fire code inspection, |
3643 | plan review, or administration. |
3644 | (g) Making or filing a report or record that the |
3645 | certificateholder knows to be false, or knowingly inducing |
3646 | another to file a false report or record, or knowingly failing |
3647 | to file a report or record required by state or local law, or |
3648 | knowingly impeding or obstructing such filing, or knowingly |
3649 | inducing another person to impede or obstruct such filing. |
3650 | (h) Failing to properly enforce applicable fire codes or |
3651 | permit requirements within this state which the |
3652 | certificateholder knows are applicable by committing willful |
3653 | misconduct, gross negligence, gross misconduct, repeated |
3654 | negligence, or negligence resulting in a significant danger to |
3655 | life or property. |
3656 | (i) Accepting labor, services, or materials at no charge |
3657 | or at a noncompetitive rate from any person who performs work |
3658 | that is under the enforcement authority of the certificateholder |
3659 | and who is not an immediate family member of the |
3660 | certificateholder. For the purpose of this paragraph, the term |
3661 | "immediate family member" means a spouse, child, parent, |
3662 | sibling, grandparent, aunt, uncle, or first cousin of the person |
3663 | or the person's spouse or any person who resides in the primary |
3664 | residence of the certificateholder. |
3665 | (7) The department shall provide by rule for the |
3666 | certification of firesafety inspectors. |
3667 | Section 96. Subsection (12) of section 641.495, Florida |
3668 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3669 | 641.495 Requirements for issuance and maintenance of |
3670 | certificate.- |
3671 | (12) The provisions of part I of chapter 395 do not apply |
3672 | to a health maintenance organization that, on or before January |
3673 | 1, 1991, provides not more than 10 outpatient holding beds for |
3674 | short-term and hospice-type patients in an ambulatory care |
3675 | facility for its members, provided that such health maintenance |
3676 | organization maintains current accreditation by The Joint |
3677 | Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations, the |
3678 | Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care, or the |
3679 | National Committee for Quality Assurance. |
3680 | Section 97. Subsection (13) of section 651.118, Florida |
3681 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3682 | 651.118 Agency for Health Care Administration; |
3683 | certificates of need; sheltered beds; community beds.- |
3684 | (13) Residents, as defined in this chapter, are not |
3685 | considered new admissions for the purpose of s. |
3686 | 400.141(1)(n)(o)1.d. |
3687 | Section 98. Subsection (2) of section 766.1015, Florida |
3688 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3689 | 766.1015 Civil immunity for members of or consultants to |
3690 | certain boards, committees, or other entities.- |
3691 | (2) Such committee, board, group, commission, or other |
3692 | entity must be established in accordance with state law or in |
3693 | accordance with requirements of The Joint Commission on |
3694 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, established and duly |
3695 | constituted by one or more public or licensed private hospitals |
3696 | or behavioral health agencies, or established by a governmental |
3697 | agency. To be protected by this section, the act, decision, |
3698 | omission, or utterance may not be made or done in bad faith or |
3699 | with malicious intent. |
3700 | Section 99. Subsection (4) of section 766.202, Florida |
3701 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3702 | 766.202 Definitions; ss. 766.201-766.212.-As used in ss. |
3703 | 766.201-766.212, the term: |
3704 | (4) "Health care provider" means any hospital, ambulatory |
3705 | surgical center, or mobile surgical facility as defined and |
3706 | licensed under chapter 395; a birth center licensed under |
3707 | chapter 383; any person licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, |
3708 | chapter 460, chapter 461, chapter 462, chapter 463, part I of |
3709 | chapter 464, chapter 466, chapter 467, part XIV of chapter 468, |
3710 | or chapter 486; a clinical lab licensed under chapter 483; a |
3711 | health maintenance organization certificated under part I of |
3712 | chapter 641; a blood bank; a plasma center; an industrial |
3713 | clinic; a renal dialysis facility; or a professional association |
3714 | partnership, corporation, joint venture, or other association |
3715 | for professional activity by health care providers. |
3716 | Section 100. (1) It is hereby declared the public policy |
3717 | of this state that a federal, state, or local government may not |
3718 | compel a person to purchase health insurance or health services, |
3719 | except as a condition of: |
3720 | (a) Public employment; |
3721 | (b) Voluntary participation in a state or local benefit; |
3722 | (c) Operating a dangerous instrumentality; |
3723 | (d) Undertaking an occupation having a risk of |
3724 | occupational injury or illness; or |
3725 | (e) An order of child support. |
3726 |
|
3727 | A federal, state, or local government may also compel a person |
3728 | to purchase health services in the case of an actual emergency |
3729 | declared by the Governor when the public health is immediately |
3730 | endangered. |
3731 | (2) This section does not prohibit collection of debts |
3732 | lawfully incurred for health insurance or health services. |
3733 | (3) The Attorney General may implement or otherwise |
3734 | advocate the public policy described in this section in any |
3735 | state or federal court or administrative forum on behalf of one |
3736 | or more persons within the state whose constitutional rights may |
3737 | be subject to infringement by an Act of Congress with respect to |
3738 | health insurance coverage, or subject to the implementation of a |
3739 | federal legislative program relating to or impacting the rights |
3740 | or interests of persons with respect to health insurance |
3741 | coverage. |
3742 | Section 101. Section 627.64995, Florida Statutes, is |
3743 | created to read: |
3744 | 627.64995 Restrictions on use of funds for state |
3745 | exchanges.- |
3746 | (1) A health insurance policy or group health insurance |
3747 | policy purchased in whole or in part with state or federal funds |
3748 | through an exchange created pursuant to the federal Patient |
3749 | Protection and Affordable Care Act may not provide coverage for |
3750 | an abortion as defined in s. 390.011(1). A policy is deemed to |
3751 | be purchased with state or federal funds if it is a policy |
3752 | toward which any tax credit or cost-sharing credit is applied. |
3753 | (2) This section does not prohibit coverage for an |
3754 | abortion that is performed to save the life or physical health |
3755 | of the mother or if the pregnancy resulted from an act of rape |
3756 | or incest. |
3757 | (3) This section may not be construed to prevent a health |
3758 | insurance plan or group health insurance plan from providing any |
3759 | private person or entity with separate coverage for abortions, |
3760 | provided such coverage is not purchased, in whole or in part, |
3761 | with state or federal funds. |
3762 | (4) For purposes of this section, the term "state" means |
3763 | the State of Florida or any of its political subdivisions. |
3764 | Section 102. Section 641.31099, Florida Statutes, is |
3765 | created to read: |
3766 | 641.31099 Restrictions on the use of funds for state |
3767 | exchanges.- |
3768 | (1) A health maintenance contract under which coverage is |
3769 | purchased in whole or in part with state or federal funds |
3770 | through an exchange created pursuant to the federal Patient |
3771 | Protection and Affordable Care Act may not provide coverage for |
3772 | an abortion as defined in s. 390.011(1). Coverage under a health |
3773 | maintenance contract is deemed to be purchased with state or |
3774 | federal funds if the coverage is provided under a contract |
3775 | toward which any tax credit or cost-sharing credit is applied. |
3776 | (2) This section does not prohibit coverage for an |
3777 | abortion that is performed to save the life or physical health |
3778 | of the mother or if the pregnancy resulted from an act of rape |
3779 | or incest. |
3780 | (3) This section may not be construed to prevent a health |
3781 | maintenance contract from providing any private person or entity |
3782 | with separate coverage for abortions, provided such coverage is |
3783 | not purchased, in whole or in part, with state or federal funds. |
3784 | (4) For purposes of this section, the term "state" means |
3785 | the State of Florida or any of its political subdivisions. |
3786 | Section 103. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |