1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to renal disease; creating s. 627.64081, |
3 | F.S.; providing legislative intent; prohibiting an insurer |
4 | that covers dialysis treatment for patients who have end- |
5 | stage renal disease from requiring an insured to travel |
6 | more than a certain number of minutes to obtain dialysis |
7 | treatment or from requiring an insured to change to |
8 | another dialysis provider; prohibiting an insurer that |
9 | provides coverage for dialysis treatment from shifting the |
10 | responsibility for reimbursement in coverage type to |
11 | another payer; requiring such insurer to provide written |
12 | notice of any change in covered services, network access, |
13 | reimbursement, or patient liability for dialysis or |
14 | related services; prohibiting an insurer from requiring |
15 | prior authorization for dialysis services more than a |
16 | certain number of times each year; providing a definition; |
17 | providing that the Insurance Code applies to violations of |
18 | the act; providing that the act does not apply to benefits |
19 | provided under Medicaid and other governmental programs; |
20 | amending ss. 627.662 and 641.31, F.S.; providing that the |
21 | provisions of the act governing dialysis treatment for |
22 | certain patients apply to group health insurance, blanket |
23 | health insurance, franchise health insurance, and health |
24 | maintenance contracts; providing an effective date. |
25 |
|
26 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
27 |
|
28 | Section 1. Section 627.64081, Florida Statutes, is created |
29 | to read: |
30 | 627.64081 Chronic renal disease.- |
31 | (1) Chronic renal disease is a life-threatening condition |
32 | requiring frequent and complex treatment. Access to dialysis |
33 | treatment is life sustaining and can prevent more expensive |
34 | complications and treatments. Due to the unique nature of |
35 | dialysis treatment and the limited responsibility of private |
36 | payers for these services, the Legislature intends that persons |
37 | who have chronic renal disease be provided protections under the |
38 | law to ensure access to the care they need for survival. |
39 | (2) Any insurer that offers a health benefit plan that |
40 | provides coverage for dialysis treatment for patients suffering |
41 | from end-stage renal disease may not require, as a condition of |
42 | coverage or reimbursement, an insured to: |
43 | (a) Travel more than 30 minutes, under normal |
44 | circumstances, from the insured's home in order to obtain the |
45 | needed dialysis treatment modality, or, if the nearest access to |
46 | the modality is located more than 30 minutes from the insured's |
47 | home, to travel a greater distance than the distance to the |
48 | nearest location to obtain that dialysis treatment; or |
49 | (b) Change to another dialysis provider. |
50 | (3) During the maximum coordination-of-benefits period, |
51 | any insurer that offers a health benefit plan that provides |
52 | coverage for dialysis treatment for patients suffering from end- |
53 | stage renal disease: |
54 | 1. May not take any action that could shift the primary |
55 | responsibility for reimbursement in coverage type from the |
56 | insurer to another payer, including, but not limited to, |
57 | Medicare, Medicaid, or any other governmental program. |
58 | 2. Shall provide written notice to an existing insured |
59 | patient and to the provider of any change in covered services, |
60 | network access, reimbursement, or patient liability for dialysis |
61 | or related services by certified mail at least 12 months before |
62 | the effective date of such proposed change. |
63 | 3. May not require prior authorization for dialysis |
64 | services more than twice a year. Such authorization shall, in |
65 | each instance, be inclusive of all necessary components of |
66 | clinical treatment as prescribed by the insured's physician. |
67 |
|
68 | As used in this subsection, the term "coordination-of-benefits |
69 | period" means the length of time during which an employer- |
70 | sponsored, union-sponsored, or any other health benefit plan is |
71 | the primary payer and Medicare is the secondary payer for health |
72 | coverage for a person who has end-stage renal disease and is |
73 | eligible for Medicare on the basis of the end-stage renal |
74 | disease. |
75 | (4) Chapter 624 applies to violations under this section. |
76 | (5) This section does not apply to benefits provided |
77 | through Medicaid or other governmental programs. |
78 | Section 2. Subsection (15) is added to section 627.662, |
79 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
80 | 627.662 Other provisions applicable.-The following |
81 | provisions apply to group health insurance, blanket health |
82 | insurance, and franchise health insurance: |
83 | (15) Section 627.64081, relating to dialysis treatment for |
84 | insureds suffering from end-stage renal disease. |
85 | Section 3. Subsection (44) is added to section 641.31, |
86 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
87 | 641.31 Health maintenance contracts.- |
88 | (44) A health maintenance contract that provides coverage |
89 | for dialysis treatment for patients suffering from end-stage |
90 | renal disease must comply with s. 627.64081, and the penalty |
91 | provisions of this chapter apply to this subsection. |
92 | Section 4. This act shall take effect October 1, 2010. |