1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to game promotions; amending s. 849.094, |
3 | F.S.; providing and revising definitions; prohibiting the |
4 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services from |
5 | accepting a filing of a copy of the rules, prizes, prize |
6 | categories, and regulations of a game promotion from |
7 | certain persons, firms, corporations, or associations; |
8 | requiring an operator of an electronic game promotion to |
9 | file with the department a certification from an |
10 | independent testing laboratory; requiring an operator of |
11 | certain game promotions to establish a trust account with |
12 | a balance equal to the total value of all prizes offered; |
13 | requiring the official of the financial institution |
14 | holding the trust account to set forth the account number |
15 | of the trust account; authorizing the operator to obtain a |
16 | surety bond from a surety authorized to do business in |
17 | this state; providing that the moneys held in the trust |
18 | account may be withdrawn only upon written approval by the |
19 | department; requiring the operator to certify certain |
20 | information to the department; providing requirements for |
21 | a surety bond obtained in lieu of establishing a trust |
22 | account; providing a date for the final determination of |
23 | winners; deleting a provision that exempts the activities |
24 | of nonprofit organizations and organizations engaged in |
25 | enterprises other than the sale of consumer products or |
26 | services from the requirements of operating a game |
27 | promotion; providing that certain statutory provisions do |
28 | not prohibit the use of certain electronic devices or |
29 | computer terminals to conduct or display the results of a |
30 | game promotion; providing that each specified electronic |
31 | device or computer terminal is a separate game promotion; |
32 | requiring a statement of physical location and a separate |
33 | filing fee for each device or terminal; requiring an |
34 | operator of a game promotion that uses certain electronic |
35 | devices or computer terminals to comply with certain |
36 | requirements; providing an effective date. |
37 |
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38 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
39 |
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40 | Section 1. Section 849.094, Florida Statutes, is amended |
41 | to read: |
42 | 849.094 Game promotion in connection with sale of consumer |
43 | products or services.- |
44 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
45 | (a) "Commencement of the game promotion" means the date |
46 | the game promotion begins as disclosed in the filing made to the |
47 | department pursuant to subsection (3). |
48 | (b) "Department" means the Department of Agriculture and |
49 | Consumer Services. |
50 | (c)(a) "Game promotion" includes means, but is not limited |
51 | to, a contest, game of chance, or gift enterprise, conducted |
52 | within or throughout the state and other states in connection |
53 | with the sale of consumer products or services, and in which the |
54 | elements of chance and prize are present. The term does However, |
55 | "game promotion" shall not include be construed to apply to |
56 | bingo games conducted pursuant to s. 849.0931. |
57 | (d)(b) "Operator" means any person, firm, corporation, or |
58 | association, or any agent or employee thereof, who promotes, |
59 | sponsors, administers, operates, or conducts a game promotion, |
60 | except any charitable nonprofit organization. |
61 | (e) "Sale of consumer products or services" means the |
62 | completion of a retail sales transaction between a merchant or |
63 | service provider and an end-use purchaser of the product or |
64 | service. The term does not include any required fee, charge, or |
65 | payment for an additional opportunity to participate in the game |
66 | promotion before or after the sale. |
67 | (2) It is unlawful for any operator: |
68 | (a) To design, engage in, promote, or conduct such a game |
69 | promotion, in connection with the promotion or sale of consumer |
70 | products or services, wherein the winner may be predetermined or |
71 | the game may be manipulated or rigged so as to: |
72 | 1. Allocate a winning game or any portion thereof to |
73 | certain lessees, agents, or franchises; or |
74 | 2. Allocate a winning game or part thereof to a particular |
75 | period of the game promotion or to a particular geographic area; |
76 | (b) Arbitrarily to remove, disqualify, disallow, or reject |
77 | any entry; |
78 | (c) To fail to award prizes offered; |
79 | (d) To print, publish, or circulate literature or |
80 | advertising material used in connection with such game |
81 | promotions which is false, deceptive, or misleading; or |
82 | (e) To require an entry fee, payment, or proof of purchase |
83 | as a condition of entering a game promotion. |
84 | (3)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (11)(c), the |
85 | operator of a game promotion in which the total announced value |
86 | of the prizes offered is greater than $5,000 shall file with the |
87 | department of Agriculture and Consumer Services a copy of the |
88 | rules and regulations of the game promotion and a list of all |
89 | prizes and prize categories offered at least 7 days before the |
90 | commencement of the game promotion. Such rules and regulations |
91 | may not thereafter be changed, modified, or altered. The |
92 | operator of a game promotion shall conspicuously post the rules |
93 | and regulations of such game promotion in each and every retail |
94 | outlet or place where such game promotion may be played or |
95 | participated in by the public and shall also publish the rules |
96 | and regulations in all advertising copy used in connection |
97 | therewith. However, such advertising copy need only include the |
98 | material terms of the rules and regulations if the advertising |
99 | copy includes a website address, a toll-free telephone number, |
100 | or a mailing address where the full rules and regulations may be |
101 | viewed, heard, or obtained for the full duration of the game |
102 | promotion. Such disclosures must be legible. Radio and |
103 | television announcements may indicate that the rules and |
104 | regulations are available at retail outlets or from the operator |
105 | of the promotion. A nonrefundable filing fee of $100 shall |
106 | accompany each filing and shall be used to pay the costs |
107 | incurred in administering and enforcing the provisions of this |
108 | section. The department may not accept a filing from any |
109 | operator, person, firm, corporation, or association, or any |
110 | agent or employee thereof, against whom there has been a |
111 | criminal or civil adjudication, or who has not satisfied a civil |
112 | fine, for any violation of this section. |
113 | (b) Each operator of an electronic game promotion, at |
114 | least 7 days before commencement of the game promotion, shall |
115 | file with the department a certification by an independent |
116 | testing laboratory that such electronic game promotion contains |
117 | a finite number of entries. |
118 | (4)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (11)(c), every |
119 | operator of such a game promotion in which the total announced |
120 | value of the prizes offered is greater than $5,000 shall |
121 | establish a trust account, in a national or state-chartered |
122 | financial institution, with a balance equal to sufficient to pay |
123 | or purchase the total value of all prizes offered. On a form |
124 | supplied by the department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, |
125 | an official of the financial institution holding the trust |
126 | account shall set forth the account number and the dollar amount |
127 | of the trust account, the identity of the entity or individual |
128 | establishing the trust account, and the name of the game |
129 | promotion for which the trust account has been established. Such |
130 | form shall be filed with the department of Agriculture and |
131 | Consumer Services at least 7 days in advance of the commencement |
132 | of the game promotion. In lieu of establishing such trust |
133 | account, the operator may obtain a surety bond from a surety |
134 | authorized to do business in this state in an amount equivalent |
135 | to the total value of all prizes offered; and such bond shall be |
136 | filed with the department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
137 | at least 7 days in advance of the commencement of the game |
138 | promotion. |
139 | 1. The moneys held in the trust account may be withdrawn |
140 | in order to pay the prizes offered only upon written approval by |
141 | certification to the department. This approval shall be provided |
142 | only after the operator certifies to the department of |
143 | Agriculture and Consumer Services of the name and address of |
144 | each the winner, or winners and the amount of the prize or |
145 | prizes to be awarded, and the value of each prize thereof. |
146 | 2. If the operator of a game promotion has obtained a |
147 | surety bond in lieu of establishing a trust account, the amount |
148 | of the surety bond shall equal at all times the total amount of |
149 | the prizes offered. The bond shall be in favor of the department |
150 | for the use and benefit of any consumer who qualifies for the |
151 | award of a prize under the rules and regulations of the game |
152 | promotion but who is not awarded the prize. Such bond shall be |
153 | applicable and liable for payment of the claims duly adjudicated |
154 | by order of the department. The proceedings to adjudicate such |
155 | claims shall be conducted in accordance with ss. 120.569 and |
156 | 120.57. |
157 | (b) The department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
158 | may waive the provisions of this subsection for any operator who |
159 | has conducted game promotions in the state for not less than 5 |
160 | consecutive years and who has not had any civil, criminal, or |
161 | administrative action instituted against him or her by the state |
162 | or an agency of the state for violation of this section within |
163 | that 5-year period. Such waiver may be revoked upon the |
164 | commission of a violation of this section by such operator, as |
165 | determined by the department of Agriculture and Consumer |
166 | Services. |
167 | (5) Except as provided in paragraph (11)(c), every |
168 | operator of a game promotion in which the total announced value |
169 | of the prizes offered is greater than $5,000 shall provide the |
170 | department of Agriculture and Consumer Services with a certified |
171 | list of the names and addresses of all persons, whether from |
172 | this state or from another state, who have won prizes that which |
173 | have a value of more than $25, the value of such prizes, and the |
174 | dates when the prizes were won within 60 days after such winners |
175 | have been finally determined. The date for the final |
176 | determination of winners shall be 60 days after the ending date |
177 | of the game promotion disclosed in the original filing under |
178 | subsection (3). The operator shall provide a copy of the list of |
179 | winners, without charge, to any person who requests it. In lieu |
180 | of the foregoing, the operator of a game promotion may, at his |
181 | or her option, publish the same information about the winners in |
182 | a Florida newspaper of general circulation within 60 days after |
183 | such winners have been determined and shall provide to the |
184 | department of Agriculture and Consumer Services a certified copy |
185 | of the publication containing the information about the winners. |
186 | The operator of a game promotion is not required to notify a |
187 | winner by mail or by telephone when the winner is already in |
188 | possession of a game card from which the winner can determine |
189 | that he or she has won a designated prize. All winning entries |
190 | shall be held by the operator for a period of 90 days after the |
191 | close or completion of the game. |
192 | (6) The department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
193 | shall keep the certified list of winners for a period of at |
194 | least 6 months after receipt of the certified list. The |
195 | department thereafter may dispose of all records and lists. |
196 | (7) No operator shall force, directly or indirectly, a |
197 | lessee, agent, or franchise dealer to purchase or participate in |
198 | any game promotion. For the purpose of this section, coercion or |
199 | force shall be presumed in these circumstances in which a course |
200 | of business extending over a period of 1 year or longer is |
201 | materially changed coincident with a failure or refusal of a |
202 | lessee, agent, or franchise dealer to participate in such game |
203 | promotions. Such force or coercion shall further be presumed |
204 | when an operator advertises generally that game promotions are |
205 | available at its lessee dealers or agent dealers. |
206 | (8)(a) The department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
207 | shall have the power to adopt promulgate such rules and |
208 | regulations respecting the operation of game promotions as it |
209 | may deem advisable. |
210 | (b) Whenever the department of Agriculture and Consumer |
211 | Services or the Department of Legal Affairs has reason to |
212 | believe that a game promotion is being operated in violation of |
213 | this section, it may bring an action in the circuit court of any |
214 | judicial circuit in which the game promotion is being operated |
215 | in the name and on behalf of the people of the state against any |
216 | operator thereof to enjoin the continued operation of such game |
217 | promotion anywhere within the state. |
218 | (9)(a) Any person, firm, or corporation, or association or |
219 | agent or employee thereof, who engages in any acts or practices |
220 | stated in this section to be unlawful, or who violates any of |
221 | the rules and regulations made pursuant to this section, is |
222 | guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
223 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
224 | (b) Any person, firm, corporation, association, agent, or |
225 | employee who violates any provision of this section or any of |
226 | the rules and regulations made pursuant to this section shall be |
227 | liable for a civil penalty of not more than $1,000 for each such |
228 | violation, which shall accrue to the state and may be recovered |
229 | in a civil action brought by the department of Agriculture and |
230 | Consumer Services or the Department of Legal Affairs. |
231 | (10) This section does not apply to actions or |
232 | transactions regulated by the Department of Business and |
233 | Professional Regulation or to the activities of nonprofit |
234 | organizations or to any other organization engaged in any |
235 | enterprise other than the sale of consumer products or services. |
236 | Subsections (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7) and paragraph (8)(a) and |
237 | any of the rules made pursuant thereto do not apply to |
238 | television or radio broadcasting companies licensed by the |
239 | Federal Communications Commission. |
240 | (11)(a) The provisions of ss. 551.102(8), 849.09, 849.15, |
241 | and 849.16 do not prohibit the use of electronic devices or |
242 | computer terminals that have video display monitors to conduct |
243 | or display the results of a game promotion otherwise permitted |
244 | by this section. |
245 | (b) Each electronic device or computer terminal that has a |
246 | video display monitor provided by the operator for consumers to |
247 | participate in a game promotion is considered a separate game |
248 | promotion for purposes of this section. Each electronic device's |
249 | or computer terminal's physical location must be stated in the |
250 | filing specified in subsection (3), and a separate nonrefundable |
251 | filing fee shall be paid for each device or terminal. |
252 | (c) The operator of a game promotion that uses an |
253 | electronic device or computer terminal having a video display |
254 | monitor provided by the operator for use by consumers shall |
255 | comply with all requirements of subsections (3), (4), and (5) |
256 | regardless of the total announced value of the prizes offered. |
257 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |