Florida Senate - 2010                                    SB 1202
       
       
       
       By Senator Bennett
       
       
       
       
       21-00660-10                                           20101202__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to prepaid wireless telecommunications
    3         service; amending s. 365.172, F.S.; revising the
    4         definition of the term “fee”; removing the definition
    5         of the term “prepaid calling arrangements” and
    6         defining the term “prepaid wireless telecommunications
    7         service”; revising powers and duties of the Technology
    8         Program within the Department of Management Services
    9         and the E911 Board to include receiving and managing
   10         funds received from a fee imposed on prepaid wireless
   11         telecommunications service; providing that provisions
   12         for an E911 fee do not apply to such prepaid service;
   13         removing provisions for a study of the feasibility of
   14         collecting a fee for such service; providing
   15         definitions; imposing a prepaid wireless E911 fee on
   16         each retail transaction in this state for prepaid
   17         wireless telecommunications service; providing for
   18         adjustment of the fee when the E911 fee is changed;
   19         requiring the Department of Revenue to notify the
   20         public of any adjustment to the fee; providing for
   21         described retail transactions to be treated as
   22         occurring in this state; providing that the fee is a
   23         liability of the consumer; providing for collection of
   24         the fee by the seller from the consumer; providing for
   25         a statement of the fee to be made by the seller to the
   26         consumer; directing the department to establish
   27         procedures for a seller to document that a sale is not
   28         a retail transaction; providing for the seller to
   29         retain a certain amount of the fees collected and
   30         remit the remaining funds to the department pursuant
   31         to specified provisions; directing the department to
   32         establish registration and payment procedures;
   33         providing for audit and appeal procedures; providing
   34         for distribution and use of the fees collected;
   35         providing that the fee shall not be included in the
   36         base for measuring any tax, fee, surcharge, or other
   37         charge by the state or any governmental agency;
   38         prohibiting a local governmental agency from levying
   39         the fee or an additional fee on providers and sellers
   40         of prepaid wireless telecommunication service for the
   41         provision of E911 service; limiting providers’ and
   42         sellers’ liability for damages in connection with
   43         provision of 911 or E911 service; limiting providers’
   44         and sellers’ liability for damages for providing
   45         assistance to an investigative or law enforcement
   46         officer; amending s. 365.173, F.S.; conforming cross
   47         references; providing an effective date.
   48  
   49  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   50  
   51         Section 1. Paragraphs (b), (k), and (v) of subsection (3),
   52  subsection (4), paragraph (a) of subsection (5), and subsection
   53  (8) of section 365.172, Florida Statutes, are amended,
   54  subsections (9) through (14) are renumbered as subsections (10)
   55  through (15), respectively, and a new subsection (9) is added to
   56  that section, to read:
   57         365.172 Emergency communications number “E911.”—
   58         (3) DEFINITIONS.—Only as used in this section and ss.
   59  365.171, 365.173, and 365.174, the term:
   60         (b) “Authorized expenditures” means expenditures of the
   61  fee, as specified in subsection (10) (9).
   62         (k) “Fee” means the E911 fee authorized and imposed under
   63  subsection (8) and the prepaid wireless E911 fee authorized and
   64  imposed under subsection (9).
   65         (v) “Prepaid wireless telecommunications service calling
   66  arrangementsmeans a wireless service that allows a caller to
   67  dial 911 to access the 911 system, which service must be paid
   68  for in advance and is sold in predetermined units or dollars of
   69  which the number declines with use in a known amount has the
   70  same meaning as defined in s. 212.05(1)(e).
   71         (4) POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE OFFICE.—The office shall
   72  oversee the administration of the fee authorized and imposed on
   73  subscribers of voice communications services under subsection
   74  (8) and shall receive and manage funds transferred by the
   75  Department of Revenue from the fee authorized and imposed on
   76  prepaid wireless telecommunications service under subsection
   77  (9).
   78         (5) THE E911 BOARD.—
   79         (a) The E911 Board is established to administer, with
   80  oversight by the office, the fee imposed under subsection (8),
   81  including receiving revenues derived from the fee and receiving
   82  revenues transferred by the Department of Revenue from the fee
   83  imposed under subsection (9); distributing portions of the
   84  revenues to wireless providers, counties, and the office;
   85  accounting for receipts, distributions, and income derived by
   86  the funds maintained in the fund; and providing annual reports
   87  to the Governor and the Legislature for submission by the office
   88  on amounts collected and expended, the purposes for which
   89  expenditures have been made, and the status of E911 service in
   90  this state. In order to advise and assist the office in carrying
   91  out the purposes of this section, the board, which shall have
   92  the power of a body corporate, has the powers enumerated in
   93  subsection (6).
   94         (8) E911 FEE.—
   95         (a) Each voice communications services provider shall
   96  collect the fee described in this subsection. The fee shall not
   97  be assessed on any pay telephone in the state. This subsection
   98  and the fee imposed under this subsection do not apply to
   99  prepaid wireless telecommunications service. Each provider, as
  100  part of its monthly billing process, shall bill the fee as
  101  follows:. The fee shall not be assessed on any pay telephone in
  102  the state.
  103         1. Each local exchange carrier shall bill the fee to the
  104  local exchange subscribers on a service-identifier basis, up to
  105  a maximum of 25 access lines per account bill rendered.
  106         2. Except in the case of prepaid wireless
  107  telecommunications service, each wireless provider shall bill
  108  the fee to a subscriber on a per-service-identifier basis for
  109  service identifiers whose primary place of use is within this
  110  state. Before July 1, 2009, the fee shall not be assessed on or
  111  collected from a provider with respect to an end user’s service
  112  if that end user’s service is a prepaid calling arrangement that
  113  is subject to s. 212.05(1)(e).
  114         a. The board shall conduct a study to determine whether it
  115  is feasible to collect E911 fees from the sale of prepaid
  116  wireless service. If, based on the findings of the study, the
  117  board determines that a fee should not be collected from the
  118  sale of prepaid wireless service, it shall report its findings
  119  and recommendation to the Governor, the President of the Senate,
  120  and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by December 31,
  121  2008. If the board determines that a fee should be collected
  122  from the sale of prepaid wireless service, the board shall
  123  collect the fee beginning July 1, 2009.
  124         b. For purposes of this section, the term:
  125         (I) “Prepaid wireless service” means the right to access
  126  telecommunications services that must be paid for in advance and
  127  is sold in predetermined units or dollars enabling the
  128  originator to make calls such that the number of units or
  129  dollars declines with use in a known amount.
  130         (II) “Prepaid wireless service providers” includes those
  131  persons who sell prepaid wireless service regardless of its
  132  form, either as a retailer or reseller.
  133         c. The study must include an evaluation of methods by which
  134  E911 fees may be collected from end users and purchasers of
  135  prepaid wireless service on an equitable, efficient,
  136  competitively neutral, and nondiscriminatory basis and must
  137  consider whether the collection of fees on prepaid wireless
  138  service would constitute an efficient use of public funds given
  139  the technological and practical considerations of collecting the
  140  fee based on the varying methodologies prepaid wireless service
  141  providers and their agents use in marketing prepaid wireless
  142  service.
  143         d. The study must include a review and evaluation of the
  144  collection of E911 fees on prepaid wireless service at the point
  145  of sale within the state. This evaluation must be consistent
  146  with the collection principles of end user charges such as those
  147  in s. 212.05(1)(e).
  148         e. No later than 90 days after this section becomes law,
  149  the board shall require all prepaid wireless service providers,
  150  including resellers, to provide the board with information that
  151  the board determines is necessary to discharge its duties under
  152  this section, including information necessary for its
  153  recommendation, such as total retail and reseller prepaid
  154  wireless service sales.
  155         f. All subscriber information provided by a prepaid
  156  wireless service provider in response to a request from the
  157  board while conducting this study is subject to s. 365.174.
  158         g. The study shall be conducted by an entity competent and
  159  knowledgeable in matters of state taxation policy if the board
  160  does not possess that expertise. The study must be paid from the
  161  moneys distributed to the board for administrative purposes
  162  under s. 365.173(2)(f) but may not exceed $250,000.
  163         3. Except in the case of prepaid wireless
  164  telecommunications service, all voice communications services
  165  providers not addressed under subparagraphs 1. and 2. shall bill
  166  the fee on a per-service-identifier basis for service
  167  identifiers whose primary place of use is within the state up to
  168  a maximum of 25 service identifiers for each account bill
  169  rendered.
  170         4. The provider may list the fee as a separate entry on
  171  each bill, in which case the fee must be identified as a fee for
  172  E911 services. A provider shall remit the fee to the board only
  173  if the fee is paid by the subscriber. If a provider receives a
  174  partial payment for a monthly bill from a subscriber, the amount
  175  received shall first be applied to the payment due the provider
  176  for providing voice communications service.
  177         (b) A provider is not obligated to take any legal action to
  178  enforce collection of the fees for which any subscriber is
  179  billed. A county subscribing to 911 service remains liable to
  180  the provider delivering the 911 service or equipment for any 911
  181  service, equipment, operation, or maintenance charge owed by the
  182  county to the provider.
  183         (c) For purposes of this section, the state and local
  184  governments are not subscribers.
  185         (d) Each provider may retain 1 percent of the amount of the
  186  fees collected as reimbursement for the administrative costs
  187  incurred by the provider to bill, collect, and remit the fee.
  188  The remainder shall be delivered to the board and deposited by
  189  the board into the fund. The board shall distribute the
  190  remainder pursuant to s. 365.173.
  191         (e) Effective September 1, 2007, voice communications
  192  services providers billing the fee to subscribers shall deliver
  193  revenues from the fee to the board within 60 days after the end
  194  of the month in which the fee was billed, together with a
  195  monthly report of the number of service identifiers in each
  196  county. Each wireless provider and other applicable provider
  197  identified in subparagraph (a)3. shall report the number of
  198  service identifiers for subscribers whose place of primary use
  199  is in each county. All provider subscriber information provided
  200  to the board is subject to s. 365.174. If a provider chooses to
  201  remit any fee amounts to the board before they are paid by the
  202  subscribers, a provider may apply to the board for a refund of,
  203  or may take a credit for, any such fees remitted to the board
  204  which are not collected by the provider within 6 months
  205  following the month in which the fees are charged off for
  206  federal income tax purposes as bad debt.
  207         (f) The rate of the fee shall be set by the board after
  208  considering the factors set forth in paragraphs (h) and (i), but
  209  may not exceed 50 cents per month per each service identifier.
  210  The fee shall apply uniformly and be imposed throughout the
  211  state, except for those counties that, before July 1, 2007, had
  212  adopted an ordinance or resolution establishing a fee less than
  213  50 cents per month per access line. In those counties the fee
  214  established by ordinance may be changed only to the uniform
  215  statewide rate no sooner than 30 days after notification is made
  216  by the county’s board of county commissioners to the board.
  217         (g) It is the intent of the Legislature that all revenue
  218  from the fee be used as specified in s. 365.173(2)(a)-(i).
  219         (h) No later than November 1, 2007, the board may adjust
  220  the allocation percentages for distribution of the fund as
  221  provided in s. 365.173. When setting the percentages and
  222  contemplating any adjustments to the fee, the board shall
  223  consider the following:
  224         1. The revenues currently allocated for wireless service
  225  provider costs for implementing E911 service and projected costs
  226  for implementing E911 service, including recurring costs for
  227  Phase I and Phase II and the effect of new technologies;
  228         2. The appropriate level of funding needed to fund the
  229  rural grant program provided for in s. 365.173(2)(g); and
  230         3. The need to fund statewide, regional, and county grants
  231  in accordance with sub-subparagraph (6)(a)3.b.
  232         (i) The board may adjust the allocation percentages or
  233  adjust the amount of the fee, or both, if necessary to ensure
  234  full cost recovery or prevent overrecovery of costs incurred in
  235  the provision of E911 service, including costs incurred or
  236  projected to be incurred to comply with the order. Any new
  237  allocation percentages or reduced or increased fee may not be
  238  adjusted for 1 year. The fee may not exceed 50 cents per month
  239  per each service identifier. The board-established fee, and any
  240  board adjustment of the fee, shall be uniform throughout the
  241  state, except for the counties identified in paragraph (f). No
  242  less than 90 days before the effective date of any adjustment to
  243  the fee, the board shall provide written notice of the adjusted
  244  fee amount and effective date to each voice communications
  245  services provider from which the board is then receiving the
  246  fee.
  247         (j) State and local taxes do not apply to the fee.
  248         (k) A local government may not levy the fee or any
  249  additional fee on providers or subscribers for the provision of
  250  E911 service.
  251         (l) For purposes of this section, the definitions contained
  252  in s. 202.11 and the provisions of s. 202.155 apply in the same
  253  manner and to the same extent as the definitions and provisions
  254  apply to the taxes levied under chapter 202 on mobile
  255  communications services.
  256         (9) PREPAID WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE.—
  257         (a) As used in this subsection, the term:
  258         1. “Consumer” means a person who purchases prepaid wireless
  259  telecommunications service in a retail sale.
  260         2. “Prepaid wireless E911 fee” means the fee that is
  261  required to be collected by a seller from a consumer in the
  262  amount established under paragraph (b).
  263         3. “Provider” means a person who provides prepaid wireless
  264  telecommunications service pursuant to a license issued by the
  265  Federal Communications Commission.
  266         4. “Retail transaction” means the purchase of prepaid
  267  wireless telecommunications service from a seller for any
  268  purpose other than resale.
  269         5. “Seller” means a person who sells prepaid wireless
  270  telecommunications service to another person.
  271         6. “Wireless telecommunications service” means commercial
  272  mobile radio service as defined by 47 C.F.R. s. 20.3, as
  273  amended.
  274         (b)1.a. There is imposed a prepaid wireless E911 fee at a
  275  rate of 1 percent of each retail transaction occurring in this
  276  state.
  277         b. The prepaid wireless E911 fee imposed under sub
  278  subparagraph a. shall be increased or reduced, as applicable,
  279  upon any change to the E911 fee imposed under subsection (8).
  280  The adjusted rate shall be determined by dividing the amount of
  281  the charge imposed under subsection (8) by $50. Such increase or
  282  reduction shall be effective on the effective date of the change
  283  to the E911 fee or, if later, the first day of the first
  284  calendar month to occur at least 60 days after the enactment of
  285  such change or notification of a change in the E911 fee as
  286  provided in paragraph (8)(f). The Department of Revenue shall
  287  provide not less than 30 days’ notice of such increase or
  288  reduction on its public website.
  289         c. For purposes of this subsection, a retail transaction
  290  that is effected in person by a consumer at a business location
  291  of the seller shall be treated as occurring in this state if
  292  that business location is in this state, and any other retail
  293  transaction shall be treated as occurring in this state if the
  294  retail transaction is treated as occurring in this state under
  295  s. 212.05(1)(e)1.a.(II).
  296         2. The prepaid wireless E911 fee is the liability of the
  297  consumer and not the seller or any provider.
  298         3. The prepaid wireless E911 fee shall be collected by the
  299  seller from the consumer with respect to each retail transaction
  300  occurring in this state. The amount of the fee shall be
  301  separately stated on an invoice, receipt, or other similar
  302  document that is provided to the consumer by the seller or shall
  303  otherwise be disclosed to the consumer.
  304         4. The Department of Revenue shall establish procedures for
  305  a seller of prepaid wireless telecommunications service to
  306  document that a sale is not a retail transaction, which
  307  procedures shall substantially coincide with the procedures for
  308  documenting a sale for resale transaction under s. 212.186.
  309         5.a. The seller shall remit to the Department of Revenue
  310  all prepaid wireless E911 fees collected under this subsection,
  311  including all such charges that the seller is deemed to have
  312  collected when the amount of the charge was not separately
  313  stated on an invoice, receipt, or other similar document
  314  provided to the consumer by the seller, except that the seller
  315  shall deduct and retain 3 percent of the fees collected.
  316         b. The seller shall remit the fees collected to the
  317  Department of Revenue at the times and in the manner provided
  318  under s. 212.11. The Department of Revenue shall establish
  319  registration and payment procedures that substantially coincide
  320  with the registration and payment procedures that apply to the
  321  tax imposed under chapter 212.
  322         c. The audit and appeal procedures applicable under s.
  323  212.13 apply to prepaid wireless E911 fees.
  324         6. The Department of Revenue shall retain up to 2 percent
  325  of the funds remitted under this subsection to reimburse its
  326  direct costs of administering the collection and remittance of
  327  prepaid wireless E911 fees. Thereafter, the department shall
  328  transfer all remaining funds remitted under this subsection to
  329  the E911 Board within 30 days after receipt for use as provided
  330  in subsection (5).
  331         7. The amount of the prepaid wireless E911 fee that is
  332  collected by a seller from a consumer, regardless of whether
  333  such amount is separately stated on an invoice, receipt, or
  334  similar document provided to the consumer by the seller, shall
  335  not be included in the base for measuring any tax, fee,
  336  surcharge, or other charge that is imposed by this state, any
  337  political subdivision of this state, or any governmental agency.
  338         8. A local government may not levy the fee or any
  339  additional fee on providers or sellers of prepaid wireless
  340  telecommunications service for the provision of E911 service.
  341         (c)1. A provider or seller of prepaid wireless
  342  telecommunications service shall not be liable for damages to
  343  any person resulting from or incurred in connection with the
  344  provision of, or failure to provide, 911 or E911 service or for
  345  identifying, or failing to identify, the telephone number,
  346  address, location, or name associated with any person or device
  347  that is accessing or attempting to access 911 or E911 service.
  348         2. A provider or seller of prepaid wireless
  349  telecommunications service shall not be liable for damages to
  350  any person resulting from or incurred in connection with the
  351  provision of any assistance provided by legal process to any
  352  investigative or law enforcement officer of the United States,
  353  this or any other state, or any political subdivision of this or
  354  any other state in connection with any investigation or other
  355  law enforcement activity by such investigative or law
  356  enforcement officer.
  357         Section 2. Paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of subsection (2)
  358  of section 365.173, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  359         365.173 Emergency Communications Number E911 System Fund.—
  360         (2) As determined by the board pursuant to s.
  361  365.172(8)(h), and subject to any modifications approved by the
  362  board pursuant to s. 365.172(6)(a)3. or (8)(i), the moneys in
  363  the fund shall be distributed and used only as follows:
  364         (a) Sixty-seven percent of the moneys in the wireless
  365  category shall be distributed each month to counties, based on
  366  the total number of service identifiers in each county, and
  367  shall be used exclusively for payment of:
  368         1. Authorized expenditures, as specified in s.
  369  365.172(10)(9).
  370         2. Costs to comply with the requirements for E911 service
  371  contained in the order and any future rules related to the
  372  order.
  373         (b) Ninety-seven percent of the moneys in the nonwireless
  374  category shall be distributed each month to counties based on
  375  the total number of service identifiers in each county and shall
  376  be used exclusively for payment of authorized expenditures, as
  377  specified in s. 365.172(10)(9).
  378         (c) Any county that receives funds under paragraphs (a) and
  379  (b) shall establish a fund to be used exclusively for the
  380  receipt and expenditure of the revenues collected under
  381  paragraphs (a) and (b). All fees placed in the fund and any
  382  interest accrued shall be used solely for costs described in
  383  subparagraphs (a)1. and 2. The money collected and interest
  384  earned in this fund shall be appropriated for these purposes by
  385  the county commissioners and incorporated into the annual county
  386  budget. The fund shall be included within the financial audit
  387  performed in accordance with s. 218.39. A county may carry
  388  forward up to 20 percent of the total funds disbursed to the
  389  county by the board during a calendar year for expenditures for
  390  capital outlay, capital improvements, or equipment replacement,
  391  if such expenditures are made for the purposes specified in
  392  subparagraphs (a)1. and 2.; however, the 20-percent limitation
  393  does not apply to funds disbursed to a county under s.
  394  365.172(6)(a)3., and a county may carry forward any percentage
  395  of the funds, except that any grant provided shall continue to
  396  be subject to any condition imposed by the board. In order to
  397  prevent an excess recovery of costs incurred in providing E911
  398  service, a county that receives funds greater than the
  399  permissible E911 costs described in s. 365.172(10)(9), including
  400  the 20 percent carryforward allowance, must return the excess
  401  funds to the E911 board to be allocated under s. 365.172(6)(a).
  402  
  403  The Legislature recognizes that the fee authorized under s.
  404  365.172 may not necessarily provide the total funding required
  405  for establishing or providing the E911 service. It is the intent
  406  of the Legislature that all revenue from the fee be used as
  407  specified in this subsection.
  408         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010.