CS/HB 1253

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to continuing care facilities; amending s.
3651.011, F.S.; revising definitions relating to ch. 651,
4F.S.; amending s. 651.012, F.S.; conforming cross-
5references; amending s. 651.022, F.S.; increasing the
6threshold amount for businesses that must be identified in
7an application for a provisional certificate of authority;
8adding wait-list contracts to the forms that must be
9submitted with the application; amending s. 651.0235,
10F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
11amending s. 651.026, F.S.; revising the financial
12information that must be submitted annually for each
13certified facility; requiring the annual report to reflect
14any changes in accounting principle terminology; amending
15s. 651.033, F.S.; authorizing a provider to assess a
16separate, nonrefundable fee for processing an application
17for continuing care; amending s. 651.035, F.S.; clarifying
18that the amounts maintained in escrow relating to taxes
19refer to property taxes; deleting an obsolete provision;
20amending s. 651.055, F.S.; providing that a resident is
21deemed to be occupying a unit upon the payment of certain
22fees; providing a timeframe for rescinding a contract;
23increasing the application processing fee; conforming
24provisions to changes made by the act; amending s.
25651.081, F.S.; renaming residents' organizations as
26residents' councils; requiring the provider to provide a
27newly elected chair of a council with a copy of ch. 651,
28F.S., and related rules; amending s. 651.083, F.S.;
29clarifying that a resident has a right to receive
30residents' council memos and announcements; prohibiting a
31provider from restricting a resident's access to the
32council; amending s. 651.085, F.S.; requiring the provider
33to provide the reasons for increasing the maintenance fee
34to the chair of the residents' council; allowing a
35designated representative to represent the provider at
36meetings; amending s. 651.091, F.S.; specifying that a
37management company or operator is an agent of the provider
38for the purposes of disclosing certain information to
39residents; expanding the list of items that must be
40provided to the chair of the residents' council; requiring
41the provider to provide a copy of s. 651.071, F.S.,
42relating to receivership or liquidation, to all
43prospective residents; amending s. 651.105, F.S.;
44increasing the required time period for examinations for
45certain providers; requiring the office to determine if
46all disclosures have been made to the chair of the
47residents' council; amending ss. 651.114 and 651.1151,
48F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
49amending s. 651.121, F.S.; conforming provisions to
50changes made by the act; requiring the chair of the
51Continuing Care Advisory Council to report the council's
52findings and recommendations to the Governor and the
53Commissioner of Insurance Regulation; requiring the office
54to provide certain information to the council; repealing
55s. 651.133, F.S., relating to provisional certificates
56under prior law; amending s. 628.4615, F.S.; conforming
57cross-references; providing an effective date.
58
59Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
60
61     Section 1.  Section 651.011, Florida Statutes, is reordered
62and amended to read:
63     651.011  Definitions.-For the purposes of this chapter, the
64term:
65     (3)(1)  "Continuing Care Advisory Council" or "advisory
66council" means the Continuing Care Advisory council established
67in by s. 651.121.
68     (2)  "Continuing care" or "care" means, furnishing pursuant
69to a contract, furnishing shelter and either nursing care or
70personal services as defined in s. 429.02, whether such nursing
71care or personal services are provided in the facility or in
72another setting designated by the contract for continuing care,
73to an individual not related by consanguinity or affinity to the
74provider furnishing such care, upon payment of an entrance fee.
75Other personal services provided must shall be designated in the
76continuing care contract. Contracts to provide continuing care
77include agreements to provide care for any duration, including
78contracts that are terminable by either party.
79     (4)(3)  "Entrance fee" means an initial or deferred payment
80of a sum of money or property made as full or partial payment to
81assure the resident a place in a facility. An accommodation fee,
82admission fee, or other fee of similar form and application are
83shall be considered to be an entrance fee.
84     (5)(4)  "Facility" means a place that provides in which it
85is undertaken to provide continuing care.
86     (8)(5)  "Licensed" means that the provider has obtained a
87certificate of authority from the department.
88     (9)(6)  "Provider" means the owner or operator, whether a
89natural person, partnership or other unincorporated association,
90however organized, trust, or corporation, of an institution,
91building, residence, or other place, whether operated for profit
92or not, which owner or operator provides undertakes to provide
93continuing care for a fixed or variable fee, or for any other
94remuneration of any type, whether fixed or variable, for the
95period of care, payable in a lump sum or lump sum and monthly
96maintenance charges or in installments, but does not mean an any
97entity that has existed and continuously operated a facility
98located on at least no less than 63 acres in this state
99providing residential lodging to members and their spouses for
100at least 66 years on or before July 1, 1989, and such facility
101has the residential capacity of 500 persons, is directly or
102indirectly owned or operated by a nationally recognized
103fraternal organization, is not open to the public, and accepts
104only its members and their spouses as residents at such a
105facility.
106     (10)(7)  "Records" means the permanent financial,
107directory, and personnel information and data maintained by a
108provider pursuant to this chapter.
109     (11)(8)  "Resident" means a purchaser of, or a nominee of,
110or a subscriber to, a continuing care agreement. Such an
111agreement does may not be construed to give the resident a part
112ownership of the facility in which the resident is to reside,
113unless expressly provided for in the agreement.
114     (6)(9)  "Generally accepted accounting principles" means
115those accounting principles and practices adopted by the
116Financial Accounting Standards Board and the American Institute
117of Certified Public Accountants, including Statement of Position
11890-8 with respect to any full year to which the statement
119applies.
120     (7)(10)  "Insolvency" means the condition in which the
121provider is unable to pay its obligations as they come due in
122the normal course of business.
123     (1)(11)  "Advertising" means the dissemination of any
124written, visual, or electronic information by a provider, or any
125person affiliated with or controlled by a provider, to potential
126residents or their representatives for the purpose of inducing
127such persons to subscribe to or enter into a contract to reside
128in a continuing care community that is subject to this chapter
129covered by this act.
130     Section 2.  Section 651.012, Florida Statutes, is amended
131to read:
132     651.012  Exempted facility; written disclosure of
133exemption.-Any facility exempted under ss. 632.637(1)(e) and
134651.011(9) 651.011(6) must provide written disclosure of such
135exemption to each person admitted to the facility after October
1361, 1996. This disclosure must be written using language likely
137to be understood by the person and must briefly explain the
138exemption provisions of ss. 632.637(1)(e) and 651.011(6).
139     Section 3.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
140651.022, Florida Statutes, is amended, paragraph (g) is added to
141that subsection, and paragraphs (i) and (j) of subsection (3) of
142that section are amended, to read:
143     651.022  Provisional certificate of authority;
144application.-
145     (2)  The application for a provisional certificate of
146authority shall be on a form prescribed by the commission and
147shall contain the following information:
148     (b)  The full names, residences, and business addresses of:
149     1.  The proprietor, if the applicant or provider is an
150individual.
151     2.  Every partner or member, if the applicant or provider
152is a partnership or other unincorporated association, however
153organized, having fewer than 50 partners or members, together
154with the business name and address of the partnership or other
155organization.
156     3.  The principal partners or members, if the applicant or
157provider is a partnership or other unincorporated association,
158however organized, having 50 or more partners or members,
159together with the business name and business address of the
160partnership or other organization. If such unincorporated
161organization has officers and a board of directors, the full
162name and business address of each officer and director may be
163set forth in lieu of the full name and business address of its
164principal members.
165     4.  The corporation and each officer and director thereof,
166if the applicant or provider is a corporation.
167     5.  Every trustee and officer, if the applicant or provider
168is a trust.
169     6.  The manager, whether an individual, corporation,
170partnership, or association.
171     7.  Any stockholder holding at least a 10 percent 10-
172percent interest in the operations of the facility in which the
173care is to be offered.
174     8.  Any person whose name is required to be provided in the
175application under the provisions of this paragraph and who owns
176any interest in or receives any remuneration from, either
177directly or indirectly, any professional service firm,
178association, trust, partnership, or corporation providing goods,
179leases, or services to the facility for which the application is
180made, with a real or anticipated value of $10,000 $500 or more,
181and the name and address of the professional service firm,
182association, trust, partnership, or corporation in which such
183interest is held. The applicant shall describe such goods,
184leases, or services and the probable cost to the facility or
185provider and shall describe why such goods, leases, or services
186should not be purchased from an independent entity.
187     9.  Any person, corporation, partnership, association, or
188trust owning land or property leased to the facility, along with
189a copy of the lease agreement.
190     10.  Any affiliated parent or subsidiary corporation or
191partnership.
192     (g)  The forms of the continuing care residency contracts,
193reservation contracts, escrow agreements, and wait list
194contracts, if applicable, which are proposed to be used by the
195provider in the furnishing of care. If the office finds that the
196continuing care contracts and escrow agreements comply with ss.
197651.023(1)(c), 651.033, and 651.055, it shall approve them.
198Thereafter, no other form of contract or agreement may be used
199by the provider until it has been submitted to the office and
200approved.
201     (3)  In addition to the information required in subsection
202(2), an applicant for a provisional certificate of authority
203shall submit a market feasibility study. The market feasibility
204study shall include at least the following information:
205     (i)  The application for a provisional certificate of
206authority shall be accompanied by the forms of the continuing
207care residency and reservation contracts and escrow agreements
208proposed to be used by the provider in the furnishing of care.
209If the office finds that the continuing care contracts and
210escrow agreements comply with ss. 651.023(1)(c), 651.033, and
211651.055, it shall approve them. Thereafter, no other form of
212contract or agreement may be used by the provider until it has
213been submitted to the office and approved.
214     (i)(j)  The name of the person who prepared the feasibility
215study and the experience of such person in preparing similar
216studies or otherwise consulting in the field of continuing care.
217     Section 4.  Subsection (2) of section 651.0235, Florida
218Statutes, is amended to read:
219     651.0235  Validity of provisional certificates of authority
220and certificates of authority.-
221     (2)  If the provider fails to meet the requirements of this
222chapter for a provisional certificate of authority or a
223certificate of authority, the office may notify the provider of
224any deficiencies and require the provider to correct such
225deficiencies within a period to be determined by the office. If
226such deficiencies are not corrected within 20 days after the
227notice to the provider, or within less time at the discretion of
228the office, the office shall notify the Continuing Care Advisory
229Council, which may assist the facility in formulating a remedial
230plan to be submitted to the office within no later than 60 days
231after from the date of notification. The time period for
232correcting the granted to correct deficiencies may be extended
233upon submission of a plan for corrective action approved by the
234office. If such deficiencies have not been cleared by the
235expiration of such time period, as extended, the office shall
236petition for a delinquency proceeding or pursue such other
237relief as is provided for under this chapter, as the
238circumstances may require.
239     Section 5.  Subsection (2) of section 651.026, Florida
240Statutes, is amended to read:
241     651.026  Annual reports.-
242     (2)  The annual report shall be in such form as the
243commission prescribes and shall contain at least the following:
244     (a)  Any change in status with respect to the information
245required to be filed under s. 651.022(2).
246     (b)  Financial statements audited by an independent
247certified public accountant, which must shall contain, for two
248or more periods if the facility has been in existence that long,
249all of the following:
250     1.  An accountant's opinion and, in accordance with
251generally accepted accounting principles:
252     a.  A balance sheet;
253     b.  A statement of income and expenses;
254     c.  A statement of equity or fund balances; and
255     d.  A statement of changes in cash flows.; and
256     2.  Notes to the financial statements considered customary
257or necessary for to full disclosure or adequate understanding of
258the financial statements, financial condition, and operation.
259     (c)  The following financial information:
260     1.  A detailed listing of the assets maintained in the
261liquid reserve as required under in s. 651.035 and in accordance
262with part II of chapter 625;
263     2.  A schedule giving additional information relating to
264property, plant, and equipment having an original cost of at
265least $25,000, so as to show in reasonable detail with respect
266to each separate facility original costs, accumulated
267depreciation, net book value, appraised value or insurable value
268and date thereof, insurance coverage, encumbrances, and net
269equity of appraised or insured value over encumbrances. Any
270property not used in continuing care must shall be shown
271separately from property used in continuing care;
272     3.  The level of participation in Medicare or Medicaid
273programs, or both;
274     4.  A statement of all fees required of residents,
275including, but not limited to, a statement of the entrance fee
276charged, the monthly service charges, the proposed application
277of the proceeds of the entrance fee by the provider, and the
278plan by which the amount of the entrance fee is determined if
279the entrance fee is not the same in all cases; and
280     5.  Any change or increase in fees if when the provider
281changes either the scope of, or the rates for, care or services,
282regardless of whether the change involves the basic rate or only
283those services available at additional costs to the resident.
284     6.a.  If the provider has more than one certificated
285facility, or has operations that are not licensed under this
286chapter, it shall submit a balance sheet, statement of income
287and expenses, statement of equity or fund balances, and
288statement of cash flows statement of operations for each
289facility licensed under this chapter as supplemental information
290to the audited financial statements required under paragraph (b)
291as part of the annual report.
292     b.  If the provider has operations that are not Florida
293certificated facilities, the provider shall also submit as
294supplemental information to the audited financial statements,
295balance sheets, statements of changes in equity, and statements
296of cash flows for each Florida certificated facility.
297     (d)  Such other reasonable data, financial statements, and
298pertinent information as the commission or office may require
299with respect to the provider or the facility, or its directors,
300trustees, members, branches, subsidiaries, or affiliates, to
301determine the financial status of the facility and the
302management capabilities of its managers and owners.
303     (e)  Each facility shall file with the office annually,
304together with the annual report required by this section, a
305computation of its minimum liquid reserve calculated in
306accordance with s. 651.035 on a form prescribed by the
307commission.
308     (f)  If, due to a change in generally accepted accounting
309principles, the balance sheet, statement of income and expenses,
310statement of equity or fund balances, or statement of cash flows
311is known by any other name or title, the annual report must
312contain financial statements using the changed names or titles
313that most closely correspond to a balance sheet, statement of
314income and expenses, statement of equity or fund balances, and
315statement of changes in cash flows.
316     Section 6.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section
317651.033, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (d) is
318added to subsection (3) of that section, to read:
319     651.033  Escrow accounts.-
320     (1)  When funds are required to be deposited in an escrow
321account pursuant to s. 651.022, s. 651.023, s. 651.035, or s.
322651.055:
323     (d)  All funds deposited in an escrow account, if invested,
324shall be invested as set forth in part II of chapter 625;
325however, such investment may shall not diminish the funds held
326in escrow below the amount required by this chapter. All Funds
327deposited in an escrow account are shall not be subject to any
328charges by the escrow agent except escrow agent fees associated
329with administering the accounts, or subject to any liens,
330judgments, garnishments, creditor's claims, or other
331encumbrances against the provider or facility except as provided
332in s. 651.035(1) 651.035(2).
333     (3)  In addition, when entrance fees are required to be
334deposited in an escrow account pursuant to s. 651.022, s.
335651.023, or s. 651.055:
336     (d)  A provider may assess a nonrefundable fee, which is
337separate from the entrance fee, for processing a prospective
338resident's application for continuing care.
339     Section 7.  Section 651.035, Florida Statutes, is amended
340to read:
341     651.035  Minimum liquid reserve requirements.-
342     (1)  A provider shall maintain in escrow a minimum liquid
343reserve consisting of the following reserves, as applicable:
344reserves specified in subsection (2).
345     (2)(a)  Each A provider shall maintain in escrow as a debt
346service reserve an amount equal to the aggregate amount of all
347principal and interest payments due during the fiscal year on
348any mortgage loan or other long-term financing of the facility,
349including property taxes as recorded in the audited financial
350statements required under s. 651.026. The amount must shall
351include any leasehold payments and all costs related to such
352payments. If principal payments are not due during the fiscal
353year, the provider shall maintain in escrow as a minimum liquid
354reserve an amount equal to interest payments due during the next
35512 months on any mortgage loan or other long-term financing of
356the facility, including property taxes.
357     (b)  A provider that which has outstanding indebtedness
358that which requires what is normally referred to as a "debt
359service reserve" to be held in escrow pursuant to a trust
360indenture or mortgage lien on the facility and for which the
361debt service reserve may only be used to pay principal and
362interest payments on the debt that which the debtor is obligated
363to pay, and which may include property taxes and insurance, may
364include such debt service reserve in computing the its
365computation of its minimum liquid reserve needed to satisfy this
366subsection if, provided that the provider furnishes to the
367office a copy of the agreement under which such debt service is
368held, together with a statement of the amount being held in
369escrow for the debt service reserve, certified by the lender or
370trustee and the provider to be correct. The trustee shall
371provide the office with any information concerning the debt
372service reserve account upon request of the provider or the
373office.
374     (c)  Each provider shall maintain in escrow an operating
375reserve in an amount equal to 30 percent of the total operating
376expenses projected in the feasibility study required by s.
377651.023 for the first 12 months of operation. Thereafter, each
378provider shall maintain in escrow an operating reserve in an
379amount equal to 15 percent of the total operating expenses in
380the annual report filed pursuant to s. 651.026. If Where a
381provider has been in operation for more than 12 months, the
382total annual operating expenses shall be determined by averaging
383the total annual operating expenses reported to the office by
384the number of annual reports filed with the office within the
385immediate preceding 3-year period subject to adjustment if in
386the event there is a change in the number of facilities owned.
387For purposes of this subsection, total annual operating expenses
388shall include all expenses of the facility except: depreciation
389and amortization; interest and property taxes included in
390paragraph (a) subsection (1); extraordinary expenses that which
391are adequately explained and documented in accordance with
392generally accepted accounting principles; liability insurance
393premiums in excess of those paid in calendar year 1999; and
394changes in the obligation to provide future services to current
395residents. For providers initially licensed during or after
396calendar year 1999, liability insurance shall be included in the
397total operating expenses in an amount not to exceed the premium
398paid during the first 12 months of facility operation. Beginning
399January 1, 1993, the operating reserves required under this
400subsection shall be in an unencumbered account held in escrow
401for the benefit of the residents. Such funds may not be
402encumbered or subject to any liens or charges by the escrow
403agent or judgments, garnishments, or creditors' claims against
404the provider or facility. However, if a facility had a lien,
405mortgage, trust indenture, or similar debt instrument in place
406before prior to January 1, 1993, which encumbered all or any
407part of the reserves required by this subsection and such funds
408were used to meet the requirements of this subsection, then such
409arrangement may be continued, unless a refinancing or
410acquisition has occurred, and the provider shall be in
411compliance with this subsection.
412     (d)  Each provider shall maintain in escrow a renewal and
413replacement reserve in an amount equal to 15 percent of the
414total accumulated depreciation based on the audited financial
415statement required to be filed pursuant to s. 651.026, not to
416exceed 15 percent of the facility's average operating expenses
417for the past 3 fiscal years based on the audited financial
418statements for each of those such years. For a provider who is
419an operator of a facility but is not the owner and depreciation
420is not included as part of the provider's financial statement,
421the renewal and replacement reserve required by this paragraph
422must shall equal 15 percent of the total operating expenses of
423the provider, as described in this section. Each provider
424licensed before prior to October 1, 1983, shall be required to
425fully fund the renewal and replacement reserve by October 1,
4262003, by multiplying the difference between the former escrow
427requirement and the present escrow requirement by the number of
428years the facility has been in operation after October 1, 1983.
429     (3)  In lieu of fulfilling the escrow requirements provided
430in subsections (1) and (2), each facility licensed prior to
431October 1, 1983, shall be required to maintain in escrow the
432minimum liquid reserve that would have been required under this
433section as it existed on October 1, 1982, plus 5 percent of the
434difference between the former escrow requirement and the present
435escrow requirement multiplied by the number of years the
436facility has been in operation after October 1, 1983. Beginning
437October 1, 2003, the escrow requirements provided in subsections
438(1) and (2) shall apply in full to facilities licensed before
439October 1, 1983.
440     (2)(4)(a)  In facilities where not all residents are under
441continuing care contracts, the reserve requirements of
442subsection (1) (2) shall be computed only with respect to the
443proportional share of operating expenses which are that is
444applicable to residents as defined in s. 651.011. For purposes
445of this calculation, the proportional share shall be based upon
446the ratio of residents under continuing care contracts to those
447residents who do not hold such contracts.
448     (b)  In facilities that which have voluntarily and
449permanently discontinued marketing continuing care contracts,
450the office may allow a reduced debt service reserve as required
451in subsection (1) based upon the ratio of residents under
452continuing care contracts to those residents who do not hold
453such contracts if the office finds that such reduction is not
454inconsistent with the security protections intended by this
455chapter. In making this determination, the office may consider
456such factors as the financial condition of the facility, the
457provisions of the outstanding continuing care contracts, the
458ratio of residents under continuing care agreements to those
459residents who do not hold a continuing care contract, current
460occupancy rates, previous sales and marketing efforts, life
461expectancy of the remaining contract holders, and the written
462policies of the board of directors of the provider or a similar
463board.
464     (3)(5)  If When principal and interest payments are paid to
465a trust that which is beneficially held by the residents as
466described in s. 651.023(5), the office may waive all or any
467portion of the escrow requirements for mortgage principal and
468interest contained in subsection (1) if the office finds that
469such waiver is not inconsistent with the security protections
470intended by this chapter.
471     (4)(6)  The office, upon approval of a plan for fulfilling
472the requirements of this section and upon demonstration by the
473facility of an annual increase in liquid reserves, may extend
474the time for compliance.
475     (5)(7)(a)  A provider may satisfy the minimum liquid
476reserve requirements of this section by acquiring from a
477financial institution, as specified in paragraph (b), a clean,
478unconditional irrevocable letter of credit in an amount equal to
479the requirements of this section.
480     (a)  The letter of credit must shall be issued by a
481financial institution participating in the State of Florida
482Treasury Certificate of Deposit Program, and must be approved by
483the letter of credit shall be subject to the approval of the
484office before prior to issuance and before prior to any renewal
485or modification thereof. At a minimum, the letter of credit must
486shall provide for:
487     1.  Ninety days' prior written notice to both the provider
488and the office of the financial institution's determination not
489to renew or extend the term of the letter of credit.
490     2.  Unless otherwise arranged by the provider to the
491satisfaction of the office, deposit by the financial institution
492of such letter of credit funds in an account designated by the
493office no later than 30 days before prior to the expiration of
494the letter of credit.
495     3.  Deposit by the financial institution of such letter of
496credit funds in an account designated by the office within no
497later than 4 business days following written instructions from
498the office that, in the sole judgment of the office, funding of
499the minimum liquid reserve is required.
500     (b)  The terms of the such letter of credit must shall be
501approved by the office and the long-term debt of the financial
502institution providing such letter of credit must shall be rated
503in one of their top three long-term debt rating categories by
504either Moody's Investors Service, Standard & Poor's Corporation,
505or a recognized securities rating agency acceptable to the
506office.
507     (c)  The letter of credit must shall name the office as
508beneficiary.
509     (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a
510provider using utilizing a letter of credit pursuant to this
511subsection shall, at all times, have and maintain in escrow an
512operating cash reserve equal to 2 months' operating expenses as
513determined pursuant to s. 651.026.
514     (e)  If In the event the issuing financial institution no
515longer participates in the State of Florida Treasury Certificate
516of Deposit Program, such financial institution shall deposit as
517collateral with the department eligible securities, as
518prescribed by s. 625.52, having a market value equal to or
519greater than 100 percent of the stated amount of the letter of
520credit.
521     (6)(8)(a)  Each fiscal year, a provider may withdraw up to
52233 percent of the total renewal and replacement reserve
523available. The reserve available is equal to the market value of
524the invested reserves at the end of the provider's prior fiscal
525year. The withdrawal must is to be used for capital items or
526major repairs., and
527     (a)  Before any funds are eligible for withdrawal, the
528provider must obtain written permission from the office by
529submitting the following information:
530     1.  The amount of the withdrawal and the intended use of
531the proceeds.
532     2.  A board resolution and sworn affidavit signed by two
533officers or general partners of the provider which indicates
534approval of the withdrawal and use of the funds.
535     3.  Proof that the provider has met all funding
536requirements for the operating, debt service, and renewal and
537replacement reserves computed for the previous fiscal year.
538     4.  Anticipated payment schedule for refunding the renewal
539and replacement reserve fund.
540     (b)  Within 30 days after the withdrawal of funds from the
541renewal and replacement reserve fund, the provider must begin
542refunding the reserve account in equal monthly payments that
543which allow for a complete funding of the such withdrawal within
54436 months. If the payment schedule required under subparagraph
545(a)4. has changed, the provider must update the office with the
546new payment schedule. If the provider fails to make a required
547monthly payment or the payment is late, the provider must notify
548the office within 5 days after the due date of the payment. No
549additional withdrawals from the renewal and replacement reserve
550will be allowed until all scheduled payments are current.
551     Section 8.  Paragraphs (d) and (g) of subsection (1) and
552subsections (2) and (5) of section 651.055, Florida Statutes,
553are amended to read:
554     651.055  Contracts; right to rescind.-
555     (1)  Each continuing care contract and each addendum to
556such contract shall be submitted to and approved by the office
557prior to its use in this state. Thereafter, no other form of
558contract shall be used by the provider unless it has been
559submitted to and approved by the office. Each contract shall:
560     (d)  Describe the health and financial conditions required
561for a person to be accepted as a resident and to continue as a
562resident, once accepted, including the effect of any change in
563the health or financial condition of the a person between the
564date of submitting an application for admission to the facility
565and entering into a continuing care contract and the date of
566taking occupancy in a unit. If a prospective resident signs a
567contract but postpones moving into the facility, the individual
568is deemed to be occupying a unit at the facility when he or she
569pays the entrance fee or any portion of the fee, other than a
570reservation deposit, and begins making monthly maintenance fee
571payments. Such resident may rescind the contract and receive a
572full refund of any funds paid, without penalty or forfeiture,
573within 7 days after executing the contract as specified in
574subsection (2).
575     (g)  Provide that the contract may be canceled by upon the
576giving at least 30 days' of written notice of cancellation of at
577least 30 days by the provider, the resident, or the person who
578provided the transfer of property or funds for the care of such
579resident; however, if a contract is canceled because there has
580been a good faith determination that a resident is a danger to
581himself or herself or others, only such notice as is reasonable
582under the circumstances is shall be required.
583     1.  The contract must also shall further provide in clear
584and understandable language, in print no smaller than the
585largest type used in the body of the contract, the terms
586governing the refund of any portion of the entrance fee.
587     2.  For a resident whose contract with the facility
588provides that the resident does not receive a transferable
589membership or ownership right in the facility, and who has
590occupied his or her unit, the refund shall be calculated on a
591pro rata basis with the facility retaining up to no more than 2
592percent per month of occupancy by the resident and up to a 5
593percent no more than a 4-percent fee for processing fee. Such
594refund must shall be paid within no later than 120 days after
595the giving the of notice of intention to cancel.
596     3.  In addition to a processing fee, if the contract
597provides for the facility to retain up to no more than 1 percent
598per month of occupancy by the resident, it may provide that such
599refund will be paid from the proceeds of the next entrance fees
600received by the provider for units for which there are no prior
601claims by any resident until paid in full or, if the provider
602has discontinued marketing continuing care contracts, within 200
603days after the date of notice.
604     4.  Unless the provisions of subsection (5) applies apply,
605for any prospective resident, regardless of whether or not such
606a resident receives a transferable membership or ownership right
607in the facility, who cancels the contract before prior to
608occupancy of the unit, the refund shall be the entire amount
609paid toward the entrance fee shall be refunded, less a
610processing fee of up to 5 percent not to exceed 4 percent of the
611entire entrance fee; however, the but in no event shall such
612processing fee may not exceed the amount paid by the prospective
613resident. Such refund must shall be paid within no later than 60
614days after the giving the of notice of intention to cancel. For
615a resident who has occupied his or her unit and who has received
616a transferable membership or ownership right in the facility,
617the foregoing refund provisions do shall not apply but are shall
618be deemed satisfied by the acquisition or receipt of a
619transferable membership or an ownership right in the facility.
620The provider may shall not charge any fee for the transfer of
621membership or sale of an ownership right.
622     (2)  A resident has the right to rescind a continuing care
623contract and receive a full refund of any funds paid, without
624penalty or forfeiture, within 7 days after executing the
625contract. A resident may shall not be required to move into the
626facility designated in the contract before the expiration of the
6277-day period. During the 7-day period, the resident's funds must
628be held in an escrow account unless otherwise requested by the
629resident pursuant to s. 651.033(3)(c).
630     (5)  Except for a resident who postpones moving into the
631facility but is deemed to have occupied a unit as described in
632paragraph (1)(d), if a prospective resident dies before
633occupying the facility or, through illness, injury, or
634incapacity, is precluded from becoming a resident under the
635terms of the continuing care contract, the contract is
636automatically canceled, and the prospective resident or his or
637her the resident's legal representative shall receive a full
638refund of all moneys paid to the facility, except those costs
639specifically incurred by the facility at the request of the
640prospective resident and set forth in writing in a separate
641addendum, signed by both parties, to the contract.
642     Section 9.  Section 651.081, Florida Statutes, is amended
643to read:
644     651.081  Continuing care facilities Residents' council
645organizations.-
646     (1)  Residents living in a facility holding a valid
647certificate of authority under this chapter have the right of
648self-organization, the right to be represented by an individual
649of their own choosing, and the right to engage in concerted
650activities for the purpose of keeping informed on the operation
651of the facility that which is caring for them or for the purpose
652of other mutual aid or protection.
653     (2)  A residents' council organization created for the
654purpose of representing residents on matters set forth in s.
655651.085 may be established through an election in which the
656residents, as defined in s. 651.011 this chapter, vote by
657ballot, either physically or by proxy. If the election is to be
658held during a meeting, a notice of the organizational meeting
659must be provided to all residents of the community at least 10
660business days before the meeting. Notice may be given through
661internal mailboxes, communitywide newsletters, bulletin boards,
662in-house television stations, and other similar means of
663communication. An election for creating a residents' council
664organization is valid if at least 40 percent of the total
665resident population participates in the election and a majority
666of the participants vote affirmatively for the council
667organization. The initial residents' council organization
668created under this section is valid for at least 12 months. A
669residents' organization formalized by If the facility has a
670residents' association, residents' council, or similarly
671organized body with bylaws and elected officials, such
672organization must be recognized as the residents' council
673organization under this section and s. 651.085. Within 30 days
674after the election of a newly elected president or chair of the
675residents' council, the provider shall give the president or
676chair a copy of this chapter and rules adopted thereunder, or
677direct him or her to the appropriate public website to obtain
678this information. There shall be Only one residents' council may
679organization to represent residents before the governing body of
680the provider as described in s. 651.085(2).
681     Section 10.  Paragraphs (c) and (f) of subsection (1) of
682section 651.083, Florida Statutes, are amended, present
683subsection (5) of that section is redesignated as subsection
684(6), and a new subsection (5) is added to that section, to read:
685     651.083  Residents' rights.-
686     (1)  No resident of any facility shall be deprived of any
687civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges guaranteed by
688law, by the State Constitution, or by the United States
689Constitution solely by reason of status as a resident of a
690facility. Each resident of a facility has the right to:
691     (c)  Unrestricted private communication, including
692receiving and sending unopened correspondence. This includes the
693right to receive memos or announcements from or approved for
694distribution by the residents' council.
695     (f)  Present grievances and recommend changes in policies,
696procedures, and services to the staff of the facility, governing
697officials, or any other person without restraint, interference,
698coercion, discrimination, or reprisal. This right includes
699access to ombudsman volunteers and advocates and the right to be
700a member of, and active in, and to associate with, advocacy or
701special interest groups or associations.
702     (5)  The provider may not restrict a resident's access to
703the residents' council.
704     Section 11.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 651.085,
705Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
706     651.085  Quarterly meetings between residents and the
707governing body of the provider; resident representation before
708the governing body of the provider.-
709     (1)  The governing body of a provider, or the designated
710representative of the provider, shall hold quarterly meetings
711with the residents of the continuing care facility for the
712purpose of free discussion of subjects including, but not
713limited to, income, expenditures, and financial trends and
714problems as they apply to the facility, as well as a discussion
715on proposed changes in policies, programs, and services. At
716quarterly meetings where monthly maintenance fee increases are
717discussed, a summary of the reasons for raising the fee as
718specified in subsection (4) must be provided in writing to the
719president or chair of the residents' council. Upon request of
720the residents' council organization, a member of the governing
721body of the provider, such as a board member, a general partner,
722or a principal owner, or designated representative shall attend
723such meetings. Residents are shall be entitled to at least 7
724days' advance notice of each quarterly meeting. An agenda and
725any materials that will be distributed by the governing body or
726representative of the provider shall be posted in a conspicuous
727place at the facility and shall be available upon request to
728residents of the facility. The office shall request verification
729from a facility that quarterly meetings are held and open to all
730residents if when it receives a complaint from the residents'
731council that a facility is not in compliance with the provisions
732of this subsection. In addition, a facility shall report to the
733office in the annual report required under s. 651.026 the dates
734on which quarterly meetings were held during the reporting
735period.
736     (2)  A residents' council organization formed pursuant to
737s. 651.081, members of which are elected by the residents, may
738designate a resident to represent them before the governing body
739of the provider or organize a meeting or ballot election of the
740residents of the facility to determine whether to elect a
741resident to represent them before the governing body of the
742provider. If a residents' council organization as described in
743s. 651.081 does not exist, any resident may organize a meeting
744or ballot election of the residents of the facility to determine
745whether to elect a resident to represent them before the
746governing body and, if applicable, elect the representative. The
747residents' council organization, or the resident that organizes
748a meeting or ballot election to elect a representative, shall
749give all residents of the facility notice at least 10 business
750days before the meeting or election. Notice may be given through
751internal mailboxes, communitywide newsletters, bulletin boards,
752in-house television stations, and other similar means of
753communication. An election of the representative is valid if at
754least 40 percent of the total resident population participates
755in the election and a majority of the participants vote
756affirmatively for the representative. The initial designated
757representative elected under this section shall be elected to
758serve for a period of at least 12 months.
759     Section 12.  Section 651.091, Florida Statutes, is amended
760to read:
761     651.091  Availability, distribution, and posting of reports
762and records; requirement of full disclosure.-
763     (1)  Each continuing care facility shall maintain as public
764information, available upon request, records of all cost and
765inspection reports pertaining to that facility which that have
766been filed with or issued by any governmental agency. A copy of
767each such report shall be retained in such records for at least
768not less than 5 years after from the date the report is filed or
769issued. Each facility shall also maintain as public information,
770available upon request, all annual statements that have been
771filed with the office. For purposes of this section, a
772management company or operator is considered an agent of the
773provider.
774     (2)  Every continuing care facility shall:
775     (a)  Display the certificate of authority in a conspicuous
776place inside the facility.
777     (b)  Post in a prominent position in the facility which is
778so as to be accessible to all residents and to the general
779public a concise summary of the last examination report issued
780by the office, with references to the page numbers of the full
781report noting any deficiencies found by the office, and the
782actions taken by the provider to rectify such deficiencies,
783indicating in such summary where the full report may be
784inspected in the facility.
785     (c)  Post in a prominent position in the facility which is
786so as to be accessible to all residents and to the general
787public a summary of the latest annual statement, indicating in
788the summary where the full annual statement may be inspected in
789the facility. A listing of any proposed changes in policies,
790programs, and services must shall also be posted.
791     (d)  Distribute a copy of the full annual statement to the
792president or chair of the residents' council within 30 days
793after the filing of the annual report with the office, and
794designate a staff person to provide explanation thereof.
795     (e)  Notify the residents' council of any plans filed with
796the office to obtain new financing, additional financing, or
797refinancing for the facility and of any applications to the
798office for any expansion of the facility.
799     (f)  Deliver to the president or chair of the residents'
800council a summary of entrance fees collected and refunds made
801during the time period covered in the annual report and the
802refund balances due at the end of the report period.
803     (g)  Deliver to the president or chair of the residents'
804council a copy of each quarterly statement within 30 days after
805the quarterly statement is filed with the office if the facility
806is required to file quarterly.
807     (h)  Upon request, deliver to the president or chair of the
808residents' council a copy of any newly approved continuing care
809contract within 30 days after approval by the office.
810     (3)  Before entering into a contract to furnish continuing
811care, the provider undertaking to furnish the care, or the agent
812of the provider, shall make full disclosure, and provide copies
813of the disclosure documents to the prospective resident or his
814or her legal representative, of the following information:
815     (a)  The contract to furnish continuing care.
816     (b)  The summary listed in paragraph (2)(b).
817     (c)  All ownership interests and lease agreements,
818including information specified in s. 651.022(2)(b)8.
819     (d)  In keeping with the intent of this subsection relating
820to disclosure, the provider shall make available for review,
821master plans approved by the provider's governing board and any
822plans for expansion or phased development, to the extent that
823the availability of such plans will not put at risk real estate,
824financing, acquisition, negotiations, or other implementation of
825operational plans and thus jeopardize the success of
826negotiations, operations, and development.
827     (e)  Copies of the rules and regulations of the facility
828and an explanation of the responsibilities of the resident.
829     (f)  The policy of the facility with respect to admission
830to and discharge from the various levels of health care offered
831by the facility.
832     (g)  The amount and location of any reserve funds required
833by this chapter, and the name of the person or entity having a
834claim to such funds in the event of a bankruptcy, foreclosure,
835or rehabilitation proceeding.
836     (h)  A copy of s. 651.071.
837     (i)(h)  A copy of the resident's rights as described in s.
838651.083.
839     (4)  A true and complete copy of the full disclosure
840document to be used must shall be filed with the office before
841prior to its use. A resident or prospective resident or his or
842her legal representative may shall be permitted to inspect the
843full reports referred to in paragraph (2)(b); the charter or
844other agreement or instrument required to be filed with the
845office pursuant to s. 651.022(2), together with all amendments
846thereto; and the bylaws of the corporation or association, if
847any. Upon request, copies of the reports and information shall
848be provided to the individual requesting them if the individual
849agrees to pay a reasonable charge to cover copying costs.
850     Section 13.  Subsection (1) of section 651.105, Florida
851Statutes, is amended, and subsection (5) is added to that
852section, to read:
853     651.105  Examination and inspections.-
854     (1)  The office may at any time, and shall at least once
855every 3 years, examine the business of any applicant for a
856certificate of authority and any provider engaged in the
857execution of care contracts or engaged in the performance of
858obligations under such contracts, in the same manner as is
859provided for the examination of insurance companies pursuant to
860s. 624.316. For a provider as defined in s. 651.028, such
861examinations shall take place at least once every 5 years. Such
862examinations shall be made by a representative or examiner
863designated by the office, whose compensation will be fixed by
864the office pursuant to s. 624.320. Routine examinations may be
865made by having the necessary documents submitted to the office;
866and, for this purpose, financial documents and records
867conforming to commonly accepted accounting principles and
868practices, as required under s. 651.026, are will be deemed
869adequate. The final written report of each such examination must
870shall be filed with the office and, when so filed, constitutes
871will constitute a public record. Any provider being examined
872shall, upon request, give reasonable and timely access to all of
873its records. The representative or examiner designated by the
874office may at any time examine the records and affairs and
875inspect the physical property of any provider, whether in
876connection with a formal examination or not.
877     (5)  At the time of the routine examination, the office
878shall determine if all disclosures required under this chapter
879have been made to the president or chair of the residents'
880council.
881     Section 14.  Subsections (1) through (4) of section
882651.114, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
883     651.114  Delinquency proceedings; remedial rights.-
884     (1)  Upon determination by the office that a provider is
885not in compliance with this chapter, the office may notify the
886chair of the Continuing Care Advisory Council, who may assist
887the office in formulating a corrective action plan.
888     (2)  A provider shall make available to the advisory
889council, within no later than 30 days after being requested to
890do so by the advisory council, a plan for obtaining compliance
891or solvency.
892     (3)  Within The council shall, no later than 30 days after
893notification, the advisory council shall:
894     (a)  Consider and evaluate the plan submitted by the
895provider.
896     (b)  Discuss the problem and solutions with the provider.
897     (c)  Conduct such other business as is necessary.
898     (d)  Report its findings and recommendations to the office,
899which may require additional modification of the plan.
900     (4)(a)  After receiving Upon approval of a plan by the
901office, the provider shall submit monthly a progress report
902monthly to the advisory council or the office, or both, in a
903manner prescribed by the office.
904     (b)  After a period of 3 months, or at any earlier time
905deemed necessary, the council shall evaluate the progress by the
906provider and shall advise the office of its findings.
907     Section 15.  Subsection (3) of section 651.1151, Florida
908Statutes, is amended to read:
909     651.1151  Administrative, vendor, and management
910contracts.-
911     (3)  Any contract with an affiliate, an entity controlled
912by the provider, or an entity controlled by an affiliate of the
913provider for administrative, vendor, or management services
914entered into or renewed after October 1, 1991, must include
915shall contain a provision that the contract will shall be
916canceled upon issuance of an order by the office pursuant to
917this section. A copy of the current management services
918contract, pursuant to this section, if any, must be on file in
919the marketing office or other area accessible area to residents
920and the appropriate residents' council resident organizations.
921     Section 16.  Section 651.121, Florida Statutes, is amended
922to read:
923     651.121  Continuing Care Advisory Council.-
924     (1)  The Continuing Care Advisory Council to the office is
925created to consist of 10 members who are residents of this state
926appointed by the Governor and geographically representative of
927this state. Three members shall be administrators of facilities
928that which hold valid certificates of authority under this
929chapter and shall have been actively engaged in the offering of
930continuing care agreements in this state for 5 years before
931appointment. The remaining members shall include:
932     (a)  A representative of the business community whose
933expertise is in the area of management.
934     (b)  A representative of the financial community who is not
935a facility owner or administrator.
936     (c)  A certified public accountant.
937     (d)  An attorney.
938     (e)  Three residents who hold continuing care agreements
939with a facility certified in this state.
940     (2)  The term of office for each member shall be 3 years,
941or until the member's successor has been appointed and
942qualifies.
943     (3)  The council members shall serve without pay, but shall
944be reimbursed for per diem and travel expenses by the office in
945accordance with s. 112.061.
946     (4)  Each prospective council member shall submit to the
947appointing officer a statement detailing any financial interest
948of 10 percent or more in one or more continuing care facilities,
949including, but not limited to, ownership interest in a facility,
950property leased to a facility, and ownership in any company
951providing goods or services to a facility. This statement shall
952include the name and address of each facility involved and the
953extent and character of the financial interest of the applicant.
954Upon appointment of the council member, this statement shall
955become a public document.
956     (5)  The council shall:
957     (a)  Meet at least once a year and, at such annual meeting,
958elect a chair from their number and elect or appoint a vice
959chair secretary, each of whom shall hold office for 1 year and
960thereafter until a successor is elected and qualified.
961     (b)  Hold other meetings at such times and places as the
962office or the chair of the council may direct.
963     (c)  Keep a record of its proceedings. The books and
964records of the council shall be prima facie evidence of all
965matters reported therein and, except for proceedings conducted
966under s. 651.018, shall be open to inspection at all times.
967     (d)  Act in an advisory capacity to the office on matters
968pertaining to the operation and regulation of continuing care
969facilities.
970     (e)  Recommend to the office needed changes in statutes and
971rules.
972     (f)  Upon the request of the office, assist, with any
973corrective action, rehabilitation or cessation of business plan
974of a provider.
975     (6)  A provider shall furnish to the council, no later than
97614 business days after being requested to do so by the council,
977all documents and information reasonably requested by the
978council.
979     (7)  The council chair shall report annually the council's
980findings and recommendations concerning continuing care
981facilities to the Executive Office of the Governor and the
982Commissioner of Insurance Regulation.
983     (8)  At the council's annual meeting, the office shall
984provide members with a summary and comparison of data on
985continuing care facilities submitted in the most recent two
986annual reports and a summary of the number, type, and status of
987complaints related to continuing care facilities which were
988filed with the Division of Consumer Services in the Department
989of Financial Services during the preceding fiscal year.
990     (9)  The office shall notify the council by written
991memorandum or electronic means of proposed rule changes and
992scheduled rule workshops and hearings related to the
993administration of this chapter.
994     Section 17.  Section 651.133, Florida Statutes, is
995repealed.
996     Section 18.  Subsection (1) of section 628.4615, Florida
997Statutes, is amended to read:
998     628.4615  Specialty insurers; acquisition of controlling
999stock, ownership interest, assets, or control; merger or
1000consolidation.-
1001     (1)  For the purposes of this section, the term "specialty
1002insurer" means any person holding a license or certificate of
1003authority as:
1004     (a)  A motor vehicle service agreement company authorized
1005to issue motor vehicle service agreements as those terms are
1006defined in s. 634.011;
1007     (b)  A home warranty association authorized to issue "home
1008warranties" as those terms are defined in s. 634.301(3) and (4);
1009     (c)  A service warranty association authorized to issue
1010"service warranties" as those terms are defined in s.
1011634.401(13) and (14);
1012     (d)  A prepaid limited health service organization
1013authorized to issue prepaid limited health service contracts, as
1014those terms are defined in chapter 636;
1015     (e)  An authorized health maintenance organization
1016operating pursuant to s. 641.21;
1017     (f)  An authorized prepaid health clinic operating pursuant
1018to s. 641.405;
1019     (g)  A legal expense insurance corporation authorized to
1020engage in a legal expense insurance business pursuant to s.
1021642.021;
1022     (h)  A provider that which is licensed to operate a
1023facility that which undertakes to provide continuing care as
1024those terms are defined in s. 651.011(2), (4), (5), and (6);
1025     (i)  A multiple-employer welfare arrangement operating
1026pursuant to ss. 624.436-624.446;
1027     (j)  A premium finance company authorized to finance
1028insurance premiums pursuant to s. 627.828; or
1029     (k)  A corporation authorized to accept donor annuity
1030agreements pursuant to s. 627.481.
1031     Section 19.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2010.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.