1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to health care; amending s. 1.01, F.S.; |
3 | defining the term "Joint Commission"; amending s. |
4 | 112.0455, F.S., relating to a prohibition against applying |
5 | the Drug-Free Workplace Act retroactively; conforming a |
6 | cross-reference; amending s. 154.11, F.S.; renaming the |
7 | Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Hospitals as the |
8 | "Joint Commission"; amending s. 318.21, F.S.; requiring |
9 | that certain fines received by the county court for |
10 | traffic infractions be remitted to the Department of |
11 | Revenue for deposit into the Brain and Spinal Cord Injury |
12 | Rehabilitation Trust Fund within the Department of Health |
13 | for use for Medicaid recipients who have spinal cord |
14 | injuries; repealing s. 383.325, F.S., relating to the |
15 | requirement of a licensed facility under s. 383.305, F.S., |
16 | to maintain inspection reports; amending s. 394.4787, |
17 | F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 394.741, |
18 | F.S.; renaming the Joint Commission on the Accreditation |
19 | of Healthcare Organizations as the "Joint Commission"; |
20 | renaming the Council on Accreditation for Children and |
21 | Family Services as the "Council on Accreditation"; |
22 | amending s. 395.002, F.S.; redefining the term |
23 | "accrediting organizations" as it relates to hospital |
24 | licensure and regulation; deleting the definitions for the |
25 | terms "initial denial determination," "private review |
26 | agent," and "utilization review plan" as they relate to |
27 | hospital licensure and regulation; amending s. 395.003, |
28 | F.S.; deleting a provision that prohibits the Agency for |
29 | Health Care Administration from authorizing emergency |
30 | departments that are located off the premises of a |
31 | licensed hospital; conforming a cross-reference; amending |
32 | s. 395.0193, F.S.; requiring the Division of Medical |
33 | Quality Assurance within the Department of Health to |
34 | conduct the reviews of the recordings of agendas and |
35 | minutes of licensed facilities; requiring the Division of |
36 | Medical Quality Assurance within the Department of Health |
37 | to report disciplinary actions rather than the Division of |
38 | Health Quality Assurance within the Agency for Health Care |
39 | Administration; amending s. 395.1023, F.S.; requiring a |
40 | licensed facility to adopt a protocol to designate a |
41 | physician in cases involving suspected child abuse at the |
42 | request of the Department of Children and Family Services |
43 | rather than the Department of Health; amending s. |
44 | 395.1041, F.S.; deleting provisions that require the |
45 | Agency for Health Care Administration to request a |
46 | hospital to identify its services, notify each hospital of |
47 | the service capability to be included in the inventory, |
48 | and publish a final inventory; deleting obsolete |
49 | provisions; repealing s. 395.1046, F.S., relating to the |
50 | investigation of complaints regarding hospitals; amending |
51 | s. 395.1055, F.S.; requiring the agency to adopt rules |
52 | that ensure that licensed facility beds conform to certain |
53 | standards as specified by the agency, the Florida Building |
54 | Code, and the Florida Fire Prevention Code; amending s. |
55 | 395.10972, F.S.; renaming the Florida Society of |
56 | Healthcare Risk Management as the "Florida Society for |
57 | Healthcare Risk Management and Patient Safety"; amending |
58 | s. 395.2050, F.S.; providing for an organ procurement |
59 | organization to be designated by the federal Centers for |
60 | Medicare and Medicaid Services rather than the federal |
61 | Health Care Financing Administration; amending s. |
62 | 395.3036, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; repealing s. |
63 | 395.3037, F.S.; deleting definitions relating to obsolete |
64 | provisions governing primary and comprehensive stroke |
65 | centers; amending s. 395.3038, F.S.; renaming the Joint |
66 | Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare |
67 | Organizations as the "Joint Commission"; amending s. |
68 | 395.602, F.S.; redefining the term "rural hospital" as it |
69 | relates to hospital licensure and regulation; amending s. |
70 | 400.021, F.S.; redefining the term "geriatric outpatient |
71 | clinic" as it relates to nursing homes; amending ss. |
72 | 400.0239 and 400.063, F.S., relating to trust funds; |
73 | deleting obsolete provisions; amending s. 400.071, F.S.; |
74 | revising the requirements for an application for a license |
75 | to operate a nursing home facility; amending s. 400.0712, |
76 | F.S.; deleting the agency's authority to issue an inactive |
77 | license to a nursing home facility; amending s. 400.111, |
78 | F.S.; requiring the agency to request a licensee to submit |
79 | an affidavit disclosing financial or ownership interest |
80 | that a controlling interest has held in certain entities; |
81 | amending s. 400.1183, F.S.; requiring nursing home |
82 | facilities to maintain records of grievances for agency |
83 | inspection; deleting a requirement that a facility report |
84 | the number of grievances handled during the prior |
85 | licensure period; amending s. 400.141, F.S.; conforming a |
86 | cross-reference; deleting the requirement that a facility |
87 | submit to the agency information regarding a management |
88 | company with which it has entered into an agreement; |
89 | specifying a fine for a nursing facility's failure to |
90 | impose an admissions moratorium for not complying with |
91 | state minimum-staffing requirements; deleting the |
92 | requirement for a facility to report to the agency any |
93 | filing of bankruptcy protection, divestiture, or corporate |
94 | reorganization; amending s. 400.142, F.S.; deleting a |
95 | provision that requires the agency to adopt rules |
96 | regarding orders not to resuscitate; repealing s. |
97 | 400.147(10), F.S., relating to a requirement that a |
98 | nursing home facility report any notice of a filing of a |
99 | claim for a violation of a resident's rights or a claim of |
100 | negligence; repealing s. 400.148, F.S., relating to the |
101 | Medicaid "Up-or-Out" Quality of Care Contract Management |
102 | Program; amending s. 400.19, F.S.; authorizing the agency |
103 | to verify the correction of certain deficiencies after an |
104 | unannounced inspection of a nursing home facility; |
105 | repealing s. 400.195, F.S., relating to agency reporting |
106 | requirements; amending s. 400.23, F.S.; renaming the |
107 | Children's Medical Services of the Department of Health as |
108 | the "Children's Medical Services Network"; deleting an |
109 | obsolete provision; amending s. 400.275, F.S.; deleting a |
110 | requirement that the agency ensure that a newly hired |
111 | nursing home surveyor is assigned full time to a licensed |
112 | nursing home to observe facility operations; amending s. |
113 | 400.462, F.S.; revising definitions with regard to the |
114 | Home Health Services Act; defining the terms "primary home |
115 | health agency" and "temporary" with regard to the Home |
116 | Health Services Act; amending s. 400.476, F.S.; providing |
117 | requirements for an alternative administrator of a home |
118 | health agency; revising the duties of the administrator; |
119 | revising the requirements for a director of nursing for a |
120 | specified number of home health agencies; prohibiting a |
121 | home health agency from using an individual as a home |
122 | health aide unless the person has completed training and |
123 | an evaluation program; requiring a home health aide to |
124 | meet certain standards in order to be competent in |
125 | performing certain tasks; requiring a home health agency |
126 | and staff to comply with accepted professional standards; |
127 | providing certain requirements for a written contract |
128 | between certain personnel and the agency; requiring a home |
129 | health agency to provide certain services through its |
130 | employees; authorizing a home health agency to provide |
131 | additional services with another organization; providing |
132 | responsibilities of a home health agency when it provides |
133 | home health aide services through another organization; |
134 | requiring the home health agency to coordinate personnel |
135 | that provide home health services; requiring personnel to |
136 | communicate with the home health agency; amending s. |
137 | 400.484, F.S.; redefining class I, II, III, and IV |
138 | deficiencies as class I, II, III, and IV violations; |
139 | amending s. 400.487, F.S.; requiring a home health agency |
140 | to provide a copy of the agreement between the agency and |
141 | a patient which specifies the home health services to be |
142 | provided; providing the rights that are protected by the |
143 | home health agency; requiring the home health agency to |
144 | furnish nursing services by or under the supervision of a |
145 | registered nurse; requiring the home health agency to |
146 | provide therapy services through a qualified therapist or |
147 | therapy assistant; providing the duties and qualifications |
148 | of a therapist and therapy assistant; requiring |
149 | supervision by a physical therapist or occupational |
150 | therapist of a physical therapist assistant or |
151 | occupational therapist assistant; providing duties of a |
152 | physical therapist assistant or occupational therapist |
153 | assistant; providing for speech therapy services to be |
154 | provided by a qualified speech pathologist or audiologist; |
155 | providing for a plan of care; providing that only the |
156 | staff of a home health agency may administer drugs and |
157 | treatments as ordered by certain health professionals; |
158 | providing requirements for verbal orders; providing duties |
159 | of a registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, home |
160 | health aide, and certified nursing assistant who work for |
161 | a home health agency; amending s. 400.606, F.S.; revising |
162 | the requirements for the plan for the delivery of home, |
163 | residential, and homelike inpatient hospice services for |
164 | terminally ill patients and their families; amending s. |
165 | 400.607, F.S.; revising the grounds under which the agency |
166 | may take administrative action against a hospice; amending |
167 | s. 400.925, F.S.; renaming the Joint Commission on the |
168 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations as the "Joint |
169 | Commission" within the definition of the term "accrediting |
170 | organizations" as it relates to home medical equipment |
171 | providers; amending s. 400.931, F.S.; deleting the |
172 | requirement that an applicant for a license to be a home |
173 | medical equipment provider submit a surety bond to the |
174 | agency; amending s. 400.932, F.S.; revising the grounds |
175 | under which the agency may take administrative action |
176 | against a home medical equipment provider; amending s. |
177 | 400.933, F.S.; prohibiting a home medical equipment |
178 | provider from submitting a survey or inspection of an |
179 | accrediting organization if the home medical equipment |
180 | provider's licensure is conditional or provisional; |
181 | amending s. 400.953, F.S.; deleting the requirement of a |
182 | general manager of a home medical equipment provider to |
183 | annually sign an affidavit regarding the background |
184 | screening of personnel; providing requirements for |
185 | submission of the affidavit; amending s. 400.967, F.S.; |
186 | redefining class I, II, III, and IV deficiencies as class |
187 | I, II, III, and IV violations as they relate to |
188 | intermediate care facilities for developmentally disabled |
189 | persons; amending s. 400.969, F.S.; revising the grounds |
190 | for an administrative or civil penalty; amending s. |
191 | 400.9905, F.S.; redefining the term "portable service or |
192 | equipment provider" as it relates to the Health Care |
193 | Clinic Act; amending s. 400.991, F.S.; conforming a |
194 | provision to changes made by the act; revising application |
195 | requirements to show proof of financial ability to operate |
196 | a health care clinic; amending s. 400.9935, F.S.; renaming |
197 | the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare |
198 | Organizations as the "Joint Commission" for purposes of |
199 | the Health Care Clinic Act; amending s. 408.034, F.S.; |
200 | prohibiting the agency from issuing a license to a health |
201 | care facility that applies for a license to operate an |
202 | intermediate care facility for developmentally disabled |
203 | persons under certain conditions; amending s. 408.036, |
204 | F.S., relating to certificates of need; conforming a |
205 | provision to changes made by the act; amending s. 408.043, |
206 | F.S.; requiring a freestanding facility or a part of the |
207 | facility that is the inpatient hospice care component of a |
208 | hospice to obtain a certificate of need; amending s. |
209 | 408.05, F.S.; renaming the Joint Commission on the |
210 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations as the "Joint |
211 | Commission"; amending s. 408.061, F.S.; revising |
212 | requirements for the reporting of certified data elements |
213 | by health care facilities; amending s. 408.10, F.S.; |
214 | authorizing the agency to provide staffing for a toll-free |
215 | phone number for the purpose of handling consumer |
216 | complaints regarding a health care facility; repealing s. |
217 | 408.802(11), F.S., relating to the applicability of the |
218 | Health Care Licensing Procedures Act to private review |
219 | agents; amending s. 408.804, F.S.; providing a criminal |
220 | penalty for altering, defacing, or falsifying a license |
221 | certificate of certain health care providers; providing |
222 | civil penalties for displaying an altered, defaced, or |
223 | falsified license certificate; amending s. 408.806, F.S.; |
224 | requiring the agency to provide a courtesy notice to a |
225 | licensee regarding the expiration of a licensee's license; |
226 | providing that failure of the agency to provide the |
227 | courtesy notice or failure of the licensee to receive the |
228 | notice is not an excuse for the licensee to timely renew |
229 | its license; providing that payment of the late fee is |
230 | required for a later application; amending s. 408.810, |
231 | F.S.; revising the requirements for obtaining and |
232 | maintaining a license for certain health care providers |
233 | and those who own a controlling interest in a health care |
234 | provider; amending s. 408.811, F.S.; providing that a |
235 | licensee's inspection report is not subject to |
236 | administrative challenge; amending s. 408.813, F.S.; |
237 | authorizing the agency to impose administrative fines for |
238 | unclassified violations; amending s. 408.815, F.S.; |
239 | authorizing the agency to extend the expiration date of a |
240 | license for the purpose of the safe and orderly discharge |
241 | of clients; authorizing the agency to impose conditions on |
242 | the extension; amending s. 409.906, F.S.; requiring the |
243 | agency, in consultation with the Department of Elderly |
244 | Affairs, to phase out the adult day health care waiver |
245 | program; requiring adult day health care waiver providers, |
246 | in consultation with resource centers for the aged to |
247 | assist in the transition of enrollees from the waiver |
248 | program; repealing s. 409.221(4)(k), F.S., relating to the |
249 | responsibility of the agency, the Department of Elderly |
250 | Affairs, the Department of Health, the Department of |
251 | Children and Family Services, and the Agency for Persons |
252 | with Disabilities to review and assess the implementation |
253 | of the consumer-directed care program and the agency's |
254 | responsibility to submit a report to the Legislature; |
255 | repealing s. 409.912(15)(e), (f), and (g), F.S., relating |
256 | to a requirement for the Agency for Health Care |
257 | Administration to submit a report to the Legislature |
258 | regarding the operations of the CARE program; amending s. |
259 | 429.11, F.S.; deleting provisions relating to a |
260 | provisional license to operate as an assisted living |
261 | facility; repealing s. 429.12(2), F.S., relating to the |
262 | sale or transfer of ownership of an assisted living |
263 | facility; amending s. 429.14, F.S.; authorizing the agency |
264 | to provide electronically or through the agency's Internet |
265 | site information regarding the denial, suspension, or |
266 | revocation of a license to the Division of Hotels and |
267 | Restaurants of the Department of Business and Professional |
268 | Regulation; amending s. 429.17, F.S.; revising the |
269 | requirements for a conditional license to operate an |
270 | assisted living facility; repealing s. 429.23(5), F.S., |
271 | relating to each assisted living facility's requirement to |
272 | submit a report to the agency regarding liability claims |
273 | filed against it; amending s. 429.35, F.S.; authorizing |
274 | the agency to provide electronically or through the |
275 | agency's Internet website information regarding the |
276 | results of an inspection to the local ombudsman council; |
277 | amending s. 429.53, F.S.; requiring the agency, rather |
278 | than the agency's area offices of licensure and |
279 | certification, to provide consultation to certain persons |
280 | and licensees regarding assisted living facilities; |
281 | redefining the term "consultation" as it relates to |
282 | assisted living facilities; amending s. 429.65, F.S.; |
283 | redefining the term "adult family-care home" as it relates |
284 | to the Adult Family-Care Home Act; amending s. 429.71, |
285 | F.S.; redefining class I, II, III, and IV deficiencies as |
286 | class I, II, III, and IV violations as they relate to |
287 | adult family-care homes; repealing s. 429.911, F.S., |
288 | relating to the denial, suspension, or revocation of a |
289 | license to operate an adult day care center; amending s. |
290 | 429.915, F.S.; revising requirements for a conditional |
291 | license to operate an adult day care center; amending s. |
292 | 430.80, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; renaming the |
293 | Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare |
294 | Organizations to the Joint Commission; amending s. 440.13, |
295 | F.S.; renaming the Joint Commission on the Accreditation |
296 | of Healthcare Organizations as the "Joint Commission"; |
297 | amending s. 483.294, F.S.; requiring the agency to |
298 | biennially inspect the premises and operations of |
299 | multiphasic health testing centers; amending ss. 627.645, |
300 | 627.668, and 627.669, F.S.; renaming the Joint Commission |
301 | on the Accreditation of Hospitals to the Joint Commission; |
302 | amending ss. 627.736 and 641.495 F.S.; renaming the Joint |
303 | Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare |
304 | Organizations as the "Joint Commission"; amending s. |
305 | 651.118, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending s. |
306 | 766.1015, F.S.; renaming the Joint Commission on the |
307 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations as the "Joint |
308 | Commission"; providing effective dates. |
309 |
|
310 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
311 |
|
312 | Section 1. Subsection (16) is added to section 1.01, |
313 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
314 | 1.01 Definitions.-In construing these statutes and each |
315 | and every word, phrase, or part hereof, where the context will |
316 | permit: |
317 | (16) The term "Joint Commission" means the independent, |
318 | not-for-profit organization that evaluates and accredits |
319 | hospitals and health care organizations and programs in the |
320 | United States. The Joint Commission was formerly known as the |
321 | Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals (JCAH) and the |
322 | Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations |
323 | (JCAHO). |
324 | Section 2. Paragraphs (f) through (k) of subsection (10) |
325 | of section 112.0455, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as |
326 | paragraphs (e) through (j), present paragraph (e) of that |
327 | subsection is amended, and paragraph (e) of subsection (14) of |
328 | that section is amended to read: |
329 | 112.0455 Drug-Free Workplace Act.- |
330 | (10) EMPLOYER PROTECTION.- |
331 | (e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to operate |
332 | retroactively, and nothing in this section shall abrogate the |
333 | right of an employer under state law to conduct drug tests prior |
334 | to January 1, 1990. A drug test conducted by an employer prior |
335 | to January 1, 1990, is not subject to this section. |
336 | (14) DISCIPLINE REMEDIES.- |
337 | (e) Upon resolving an appeal filed pursuant to paragraph |
338 | (c), and finding a violation of this section, the commission may |
339 | order the following relief: |
340 | 1. Rescind the disciplinary action, expunge related |
341 | records from the personnel file of the employee or job applicant |
342 | and reinstate the employee. |
343 | 2. Order compliance with paragraph (10)(f)(g). |
344 | 3. Award back pay and benefits. |
345 | 4. Award the prevailing employee or job applicant the |
346 | necessary costs of the appeal, reasonable attorney's fees, and |
347 | expert witness fees. |
348 | Section 3. Paragraph (n) of subsection (1) of section |
349 | 154.11, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
350 | 154.11 Powers of board of trustees.- |
351 | (1) The board of trustees of each public health trust |
352 | shall be deemed to exercise a public and essential governmental |
353 | function of both the state and the county and in furtherance |
354 | thereof it shall, subject to limitation by the governing body of |
355 | the county in which such board is located, have all of the |
356 | powers necessary or convenient to carry out the operation and |
357 | governance of designated health care facilities, including, but |
358 | without limiting the generality of, the foregoing: |
359 | (n) To appoint originally the staff of physicians to |
360 | practice in any designated facility owned or operated by the |
361 | board and to approve the bylaws and rules to be adopted by the |
362 | medical staff of any designated facility owned and operated by |
363 | the board, such governing regulations to be in accordance with |
364 | the standards of the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of |
365 | Hospitals which provide, among other things, for the method of |
366 | appointing additional staff members and for the removal of staff |
367 | members. |
368 | Section 4. Subsection (15) of section 318.21, Florida |
369 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
370 | 318.21 Disposition of civil penalties by county courts.- |
371 | All civil penalties received by a county court pursuant to the |
372 | provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid monthly |
373 | as follows: |
374 | (15) Of the additional fine assessed under s. 318.18(3)(e) |
375 | for a violation of s. 316.1893, 50 percent of the moneys |
376 | received from the fines shall be remitted to the Department of |
377 | Revenue and deposited into Brain and Spinal Cord Injury |
378 | Rehabilitation Trust Fund within Department of Health and shall |
379 | be appropriated to the Department of Health Agency for Health |
380 | Care Administration as general revenue to provide an enhanced |
381 | Medicaid payment to nursing homes that serve Medicaid recipients |
382 | with brain and spinal cord injuries that are medically complex, |
383 | technologically dependent, and respiratory dependent. The |
384 | remaining 50 percent of the moneys received from the enhanced |
385 | fine imposed under s. 318.18(3)(e) shall be remitted to the |
386 | Department of Revenue and deposited into the Department of |
387 | Health Administrative Trust Fund to provide financial support to |
388 | certified trauma centers in the counties where enhanced penalty |
389 | zones are established to ensure the availability and |
390 | accessibility of trauma services. Funds deposited into the |
391 | Administrative Trust Fund under this subsection shall be |
392 | allocated as follows: |
393 | (a) Fifty percent shall be allocated equally among all |
394 | Level I, Level II, and pediatric trauma centers in recognition |
395 | of readiness costs for maintaining trauma services. |
396 | (b) Fifty percent shall be allocated among Level I, Level |
397 | II, and pediatric trauma centers based on each center's relative |
398 | volume of trauma cases as reported in the Department of Health |
399 | Trauma Registry. |
400 | Section 5. Section 383.325, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
401 | Section 6. Subsection (7) of section 394.4787, Florida |
402 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
403 | 394.4787 Definitions; ss. 394.4786, 394.4787, 394.4788, |
404 | and 394.4789.-As used in this section and ss. 394.4786, |
405 | 394.4788, and 394.4789: |
406 | (7) "Specialty psychiatric hospital" means a hospital |
407 | licensed by the agency pursuant to s. 395.002(26) s. 395.002(28) |
408 | and part II of chapter 408 as a specialty psychiatric hospital. |
409 | Section 7. Subsection (2) of section 394.741, Florida |
410 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
411 | 394.741 Accreditation requirements for providers of |
412 | behavioral health care services.- |
413 | (2) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, |
414 | accreditation shall be accepted by the agency and department in |
415 | lieu of the agency's and department's facility licensure onsite |
416 | review requirements and shall be accepted as a substitute for |
417 | the department's administrative and program monitoring |
418 | requirements, except as required by subsections (3) and (4), |
419 | for: |
420 | (a) Any organization from which the department purchases |
421 | behavioral health care services that is accredited by the Joint |
422 | Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations or the |
423 | Council on Accreditation for Children and Family Services, or |
424 | has those services that are being purchased by the department |
425 | accredited by CARF-the Rehabilitation Accreditation Commission. |
426 | (b) Any mental health facility licensed by the agency or |
427 | any substance abuse component licensed by the department that is |
428 | accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
429 | Healthcare Organizations, CARF-the Rehabilitation Accreditation |
430 | Commission, or the Council on Accreditation of Children and |
431 | Family Services. |
432 | (c) Any network of providers from which the department or |
433 | the agency purchases behavioral health care services accredited |
434 | by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare |
435 | Organizations, CARF-the Rehabilitation Accreditation Commission, |
436 | the Council on Accreditation of Children and Family Services, or |
437 | the National Committee for Quality Assurance. A provider |
438 | organization, which is part of an accredited network, is |
439 | afforded the same rights under this part. |
440 | Section 8. Section 395.002, Florida Statutes, is amended |
441 | to read: |
442 | 395.002 Definitions.-As used in this chapter, the term: |
443 | (1) "Accrediting organizations" means nationally |
444 | recognized or approved accrediting organizations whose standards |
445 | incorporate comparable licensure requirements as determined by |
446 | the agency. the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare |
447 | Organizations, the American Osteopathic Association, the |
448 | Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities, and |
449 | the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care, Inc. |
450 | (2) "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care |
451 | Administration. |
452 | (3) "Ambulatory surgical center" or "mobile surgical |
453 | facility" means a facility the primary purpose of which is to |
454 | provide elective surgical care, in which the patient is admitted |
455 | to and discharged from such facility within the same working day |
456 | and is not permitted to stay overnight, and which is not part of |
457 | a hospital. However, a facility existing for the primary purpose |
458 | of performing terminations of pregnancy, an office maintained by |
459 | a physician for the practice of medicine, or an office |
460 | maintained for the practice of dentistry shall not be construed |
461 | to be an ambulatory surgical center, provided that any facility |
462 | or office which is certified or seeks certification as a |
463 | Medicare ambulatory surgical center shall be licensed as an |
464 | ambulatory surgical center pursuant to s. 395.003. Any structure |
465 | or vehicle in which a physician maintains an office and |
466 | practices surgery, and which can appear to the public to be a |
467 | mobile office because the structure or vehicle operates at more |
468 | than one address, shall be construed to be a mobile surgical |
469 | facility. |
470 | (4) "Biomedical waste" means any solid or liquid waste as |
471 | defined in s. 381.0098(2)(a). |
472 | (5) "Clinical privileges" means the privileges granted to |
473 | a physician or other licensed health care practitioner to render |
474 | patient care services in a hospital, but does not include the |
475 | privilege of admitting patients. |
476 | (6) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
477 | (7) "Director" means any member of the official board of |
478 | directors as reported in the organization's annual corporate |
479 | report to the Florida Department of State, or, if no such report |
480 | is made, any member of the operating board of directors. The |
481 | term excludes members of separate, restricted boards that serve |
482 | only in an advisory capacity to the operating board. |
483 | (8) "Emergency medical condition" means: |
484 | (a) A medical condition manifesting itself by acute |
485 | symptoms of sufficient severity, which may include severe pain, |
486 | such that the absence of immediate medical attention could |
487 | reasonably be expected to result in any of the following: |
488 | 1. Serious jeopardy to patient health, including a |
489 | pregnant woman or fetus. |
490 | 2. Serious impairment to bodily functions. |
491 | 3. Serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or part. |
492 | (b) With respect to a pregnant woman: |
493 | 1. That there is inadequate time to effect safe transfer |
494 | to another hospital prior to delivery; |
495 | 2. That a transfer may pose a threat to the health and |
496 | safety of the patient or fetus; or |
497 | 3. That there is evidence of the onset and persistence of |
498 | uterine contractions or rupture of the membranes. |
499 | (9) "Emergency services and care" means medical screening, |
500 | examination, and evaluation by a physician, or, to the extent |
501 | permitted by applicable law, by other appropriate personnel |
502 | under the supervision of a physician, to determine if an |
503 | emergency medical condition exists and, if it does, the care, |
504 | treatment, or surgery by a physician necessary to relieve or |
505 | eliminate the emergency medical condition, within the service |
506 | capability of the facility. |
507 | (10) "General hospital" means any facility which meets the |
508 | provisions of subsection (12) and which regularly makes its |
509 | facilities and services available to the general population. |
510 | (11) "Governmental unit" means the state or any county, |
511 | municipality, or other political subdivision, or any department, |
512 | division, board, or other agency of any of the foregoing. |
513 | (12) "Hospital" means any establishment that: |
514 | (a) Offers services more intensive than those required for |
515 | room, board, personal services, and general nursing care, and |
516 | offers facilities and beds for use beyond 24 hours by |
517 | individuals requiring diagnosis, treatment, or care for illness, |
518 | injury, deformity, infirmity, abnormality, disease, or |
519 | pregnancy; and |
520 | (b) Regularly makes available at least clinical laboratory |
521 | services, diagnostic X-ray services, and treatment facilities |
522 | for surgery or obstetrical care, or other definitive medical |
523 | treatment of similar extent, except that a critical access |
524 | hospital, as defined in s. 408.07, shall not be required to make |
525 | available treatment facilities for surgery, obstetrical care, or |
526 | similar services as long as it maintains its critical access |
527 | hospital designation and shall be required to make such |
528 | facilities available only if it ceases to be designated as a |
529 | critical access hospital. |
530 |
|
531 | However, the provisions of this chapter do not apply to any |
532 | institution conducted by or for the adherents of any well- |
533 | recognized church or religious denomination that depends |
534 | exclusively upon prayer or spiritual means to heal, care for, or |
535 | treat any person. For purposes of local zoning matters, the term |
536 | "hospital" includes a medical office building located on the |
537 | same premises as a hospital facility, provided the land on which |
538 | the medical office building is constructed is zoned for use as a |
539 | hospital; provided the premises were zoned for hospital purposes |
540 | on January 1, 1992. |
541 | (13) "Hospital bed" means a hospital accommodation which |
542 | is ready for immediate occupancy, or is capable of being made |
543 | ready for occupancy within 48 hours, excluding provision of |
544 | staffing, and which conforms to minimum space, equipment, and |
545 | furnishings standards as specified by rule of the agency for the |
546 | provision of services specified in this section to a single |
547 | patient. |
548 | (14) "Initial denial determination" means a determination |
549 | by a private review agent that the health care services |
550 | furnished or proposed to be furnished to a patient are |
551 | inappropriate, not medically necessary, or not reasonable. |
552 | (14)(15) "Intensive residential treatment programs for |
553 | children and adolescents" means a specialty hospital accredited |
554 | by an accrediting organization as defined in subsection (1) |
555 | which provides 24-hour care and which has the primary functions |
556 | of diagnosis and treatment of patients under the age of 18 |
557 | having psychiatric disorders in order to restore such patients |
558 | to an optimal level of functioning. |
559 | (15)(16) "Licensed facility" means a hospital, ambulatory |
560 | surgical center, or mobile surgical facility licensed in |
561 | accordance with this chapter. |
562 | (16)(17) "Lifesafety" means the control and prevention of |
563 | fire and other life-threatening conditions on a premises for the |
564 | purpose of preserving human life. |
565 | (17)(18) "Managing employee" means the administrator or |
566 | other similarly titled individual who is responsible for the |
567 | daily operation of the facility. |
568 | (18)(19) "Medical staff" means physicians licensed under |
569 | chapter 458 or chapter 459 with privileges in a licensed |
570 | facility, as well as other licensed health care practitioners |
571 | with clinical privileges as approved by a licensed facility's |
572 | governing board. |
573 | (19)(20) "Medically necessary transfer" means a transfer |
574 | made necessary because the patient is in immediate need of |
575 | treatment for an emergency medical condition for which the |
576 | facility lacks service capability or is at service capacity. |
577 | (20)(21) "Mobile surgical facility" is a mobile facility |
578 | in which licensed health care professionals provide elective |
579 | surgical care under contract with the Department of Corrections |
580 | or a private correctional facility operating pursuant to chapter |
581 | 957 and in which inmate patients are admitted to and discharged |
582 | from said facility within the same working day and are not |
583 | permitted to stay overnight. However, mobile surgical facilities |
584 | may only provide health care services to the inmate patients of |
585 | the Department of Corrections, or inmate patients of a private |
586 | correctional facility operating pursuant to chapter 957, and not |
587 | to the general public. |
588 | (21)(22) "Person" means any individual, partnership, |
589 | corporation, association, or governmental unit. |
590 | (22)(23) "Premises" means those buildings, beds, and |
591 | equipment located at the address of the licensed facility and |
592 | all other buildings, beds, and equipment for the provision of |
593 | hospital, ambulatory surgical, or mobile surgical care located |
594 | in such reasonable proximity to the address of the licensed |
595 | facility as to appear to the public to be under the dominion and |
596 | control of the licensee. For any licensee that is a teaching |
597 | hospital as defined in s. 408.07(45), reasonable proximity |
598 | includes any buildings, beds, services, programs, and equipment |
599 | under the dominion and control of the licensee that are located |
600 | at a site with a main address that is within 1 mile of the main |
601 | address of the licensed facility; and all such buildings, beds, |
602 | and equipment may, at the request of a licensee or applicant, be |
603 | included on the facility license as a single premises. |
604 | (24) "Private review agent" means any person or entity |
605 | which performs utilization review services for third-party |
606 | payors on a contractual basis for outpatient or inpatient |
607 | services. However, the term shall not include full-time |
608 | employees, personnel, or staff of health insurers, health |
609 | maintenance organizations, or hospitals, or wholly owned |
610 | subsidiaries thereof or affiliates under common ownership, when |
611 | performing utilization review for their respective hospitals, |
612 | health maintenance organizations, or insureds of the same |
613 | insurance group. For this purpose, health insurers, health |
614 | maintenance organizations, and hospitals, or wholly owned |
615 | subsidiaries thereof or affiliates under common ownership, |
616 | include such entities engaged as administrators of self- |
617 | insurance as defined in s. 624.031. |
618 | (23)(25) "Service capability" means all services offered |
619 | by the facility where identification of services offered is |
620 | evidenced by the appearance of the service in a patient's |
621 | medical record or itemized bill. |
622 | (24)(26) "At service capacity" means the temporary |
623 | inability of a hospital to provide a service which is within the |
624 | service capability of the hospital, due to maximum use of the |
625 | service at the time of the request for the service. |
626 | (25)(27) "Specialty bed" means a bed, other than a general |
627 | bed, designated on the face of the hospital license for a |
628 | dedicated use. |
629 | (26)(28) "Specialty hospital" means any facility which |
630 | meets the provisions of subsection (12), and which regularly |
631 | makes available either: |
632 | (a) The range of medical services offered by general |
633 | hospitals, but restricted to a defined age or gender group of |
634 | the population; |
635 | (b) A restricted range of services appropriate to the |
636 | diagnosis, care, and treatment of patients with specific |
637 | categories of medical or psychiatric illnesses or disorders; or |
638 | (c) Intensive residential treatment programs for children |
639 | and adolescents as defined in subsection (14) (15). |
640 | (27)(29) "Stabilized" means, with respect to an emergency |
641 | medical condition, that no material deterioration of the |
642 | condition is likely, within reasonable medical probability, to |
643 | result from the transfer of the patient from a hospital. |
644 | (30) "Utilization review" means a system for reviewing the |
645 | medical necessity or appropriateness in the allocation of health |
646 | care resources of hospital services given or proposed to be |
647 | given to a patient or group of patients. |
648 | (31) "Utilization review plan" means a description of the |
649 | policies and procedures governing utilization review activities |
650 | performed by a private review agent. |
651 | (28)(32) "Validation inspection" means an inspection of |
652 | the premises of a licensed facility by the agency to assess |
653 | whether a review by an accrediting organization has adequately |
654 | evaluated the licensed facility according to minimum state |
655 | standards. |
656 | Section 9. Subsection (1) and paragraph (b) of subsection |
657 | (2) of section 395.003, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
658 | 395.003 Licensure; denial, suspension, and revocation.- |
659 | (1)(a) The requirements of part II of chapter 408 apply to |
660 | the provision of services that require licensure pursuant to ss. |
661 | 395.001-395.1065 and part II of chapter 408 and to entities |
662 | licensed by or applying for such licensure from the Agency for |
663 | Health Care Administration pursuant to ss. 395.001-395.1065. A |
664 | license issued by the agency is required in order to operate a |
665 | hospital, ambulatory surgical center, or mobile surgical |
666 | facility in this state. |
667 | (b)1. It is unlawful for a person to use or advertise to |
668 | the public, in any way or by any medium whatsoever, any facility |
669 | as a "hospital," "ambulatory surgical center," or "mobile |
670 | surgical facility" unless such facility has first secured a |
671 | license under the provisions of this part. |
672 | 2. This part does not apply to veterinary hospitals or to |
673 | commercial business establishments using the word "hospital," |
674 | "ambulatory surgical center," or "mobile surgical facility" as a |
675 | part of a trade name if no treatment of human beings is |
676 | performed on the premises of such establishments. |
677 | (c) Until July 1, 2006, additional emergency departments |
678 | located off the premises of licensed hospitals may not be |
679 | authorized by the agency. |
680 | (2) |
681 | (b) The agency shall, at the request of a licensee that is |
682 | a teaching hospital as defined in s. 408.07(45), issue a single |
683 | license to a licensee for facilities that have been previously |
684 | licensed as separate premises, provided such separately licensed |
685 | facilities, taken together, constitute the same premises as |
686 | defined in s. 395.002(22)(23). Such license for the single |
687 | premises shall include all of the beds, services, and programs |
688 | that were previously included on the licenses for the separate |
689 | premises. The granting of a single license under this paragraph |
690 | shall not in any manner reduce the number of beds, services, or |
691 | programs operated by the licensee. |
692 | Section 10. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) and subsection |
693 | (4) of section 395.0193, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
694 | 395.0193 Licensed facilities; peer review; disciplinary |
695 | powers; agency or partnership with physicians.- |
696 | (2) Each licensed facility, as a condition of licensure, |
697 | shall provide for peer review of physicians who deliver health |
698 | care services at the facility. Each licensed facility shall |
699 | develop written, binding procedures by which such peer review |
700 | shall be conducted. Such procedures shall include: |
701 | (e) Recording of agendas and minutes which do not contain |
702 | confidential material, for review by the Division of Medical |
703 | Quality Assurance of the department Health Quality Assurance of |
704 | the agency. |
705 | (4) Pursuant to ss. 458.337 and 459.016, any disciplinary |
706 | actions taken under subsection (3) shall be reported in writing |
707 | to the Division of Medical Quality Assurance of the department |
708 | Health Quality Assurance of the agency within 30 working days |
709 | after its initial occurrence, regardless of the pendency of |
710 | appeals to the governing board of the hospital. The notification |
711 | shall identify the disciplined practitioner, the action taken, |
712 | and the reason for such action. All final disciplinary actions |
713 | taken under subsection (3), if different from those which were |
714 | reported to the department agency within 30 days after the |
715 | initial occurrence, shall be reported within 10 working days to |
716 | the Division of Medical Quality Assurance of the department |
717 | Health Quality Assurance of the agency in writing and shall |
718 | specify the disciplinary action taken and the specific grounds |
719 | therefor. The division shall review each report and determine |
720 | whether it potentially involved conduct by the licensee that is |
721 | subject to disciplinary action, in which case s. 456.073 shall |
722 | apply. The reports are not subject to inspection under s. |
723 | 119.07(1) even if the division's investigation results in a |
724 | finding of probable cause. |
725 | Section 11. Section 395.1023, Florida Statutes, is amended |
726 | to read: |
727 | 395.1023 Child abuse and neglect cases; duties.-Each |
728 | licensed facility shall adopt a protocol that, at a minimum, |
729 | requires the facility to: |
730 | (1) Incorporate a facility policy that every staff member |
731 | has an affirmative duty to report, pursuant to chapter 39, any |
732 | actual or suspected case of child abuse, abandonment, or |
733 | neglect; and |
734 | (2) In any case involving suspected child abuse, |
735 | abandonment, or neglect, designate, at the request of the |
736 | Department of Children and Family Services, a staff physician to |
737 | act as a liaison between the hospital and the Department of |
738 | Children and Family Services office which is investigating the |
739 | suspected abuse, abandonment, or neglect, and the child |
740 | protection team, as defined in s. 39.01, when the case is |
741 | referred to such a team. |
742 |
|
743 | Each general hospital and appropriate specialty hospital shall |
744 | comply with the provisions of this section and shall notify the |
745 | agency and the Department of Children and Family Services of its |
746 | compliance by sending a copy of its policy to the agency and the |
747 | Department of Children and Family Services as required by rule. |
748 | The failure by a general hospital or appropriate specialty |
749 | hospital to comply shall be punished by a fine not exceeding |
750 | $1,000, to be fixed, imposed, and collected by the agency. Each |
751 | day in violation is considered a separate offense. |
752 | Section 12. Subsection (2) and paragraph (d) of subsection |
753 | (3) of section 395.1041, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
754 | 395.1041 Access to emergency services and care.- |
755 | (2) INVENTORY OF HOSPITAL EMERGENCY SERVICES.-The agency |
756 | shall establish and maintain an inventory of hospitals with |
757 | emergency services. The inventory shall list all services within |
758 | the service capability of the hospital, and such services shall |
759 | appear on the face of the hospital license. Each hospital having |
760 | emergency services shall notify the agency of its service |
761 | capability in the manner and form prescribed by the agency. The |
762 | agency shall use the inventory to assist emergency medical |
763 | services providers and others in locating appropriate emergency |
764 | medical care. The inventory shall also be made available to the |
765 | general public. On or before August 1, 1992, the agency shall |
766 | request that each hospital identify the services which are |
767 | within its service capability. On or before November 1, 1992, |
768 | the agency shall notify each hospital of the service capability |
769 | to be included in the inventory. The hospital has 15 days from |
770 | the date of receipt to respond to the notice. By December 1, |
771 | 1992, the agency shall publish a final inventory. Each hospital |
772 | shall reaffirm its service capability when its license is |
773 | renewed and shall notify the agency of the addition of a new |
774 | service or the termination of a service prior to a change in its |
775 | service capability. |
776 | (3) EMERGENCY SERVICES; DISCRIMINATION; LIABILITY OF |
777 | FACILITY OR HEALTH CARE PERSONNEL.- |
778 | (d)1. Every hospital shall ensure the provision of |
779 | services within the service capability of the hospital, at all |
780 | times, either directly or indirectly through an arrangement with |
781 | another hospital, through an arrangement with one or more |
782 | physicians, or as otherwise made through prior arrangements. A |
783 | hospital may enter into an agreement with another hospital for |
784 | purposes of meeting its service capability requirement, and |
785 | appropriate compensation or other reasonable conditions may be |
786 | negotiated for these backup services. |
787 | 2. If any arrangement requires the provision of emergency |
788 | medical transportation, such arrangement must be made in |
789 | consultation with the applicable provider and may not require |
790 | the emergency medical service provider to provide transportation |
791 | that is outside the routine service area of that provider or in |
792 | a manner that impairs the ability of the emergency medical |
793 | service provider to timely respond to prehospital emergency |
794 | calls. |
795 | 3. A hospital shall not be required to ensure service |
796 | capability at all times as required in subparagraph 1. if, prior |
797 | to the receiving of any patient needing such service capability, |
798 | such hospital has demonstrated to the agency that it lacks the |
799 | ability to ensure such capability and it has exhausted all |
800 | reasonable efforts to ensure such capability through backup |
801 | arrangements. In reviewing a hospital's demonstration of lack of |
802 | ability to ensure service capability, the agency shall consider |
803 | factors relevant to the particular case, including the |
804 | following: |
805 | a. Number and proximity of hospitals with the same service |
806 | capability. |
807 | b. Number, type, credentials, and privileges of |
808 | specialists. |
809 | c. Frequency of procedures. |
810 | d. Size of hospital. |
811 | 4. The agency shall publish proposed rules implementing a |
812 | reasonable exemption procedure by November 1, 1992. Subparagraph |
813 | 1. shall become effective upon the effective date |
814 | or January 31, 1993, whichever is earlier. For a |
815 | exceed 1 year from the effective date of |
816 | hospital requesting an exemption shall be deemed to be exempt |
817 | from offering the service until the agency initially acts to |
818 | deny or grant the original request. The agency has 45 days from |
819 | the date of receipt of the request to approve or deny the |
820 | request. After the first year from the effective date of |
821 | subparagraph 1., If the agency fails to initially act within the |
822 | time period, the hospital is deemed to be exempt from offering |
823 | the service until the agency initially acts to deny the request. |
824 | Section 13. Section 395.1046, Florida Statutes, is |
825 | repealed. |
826 | Section 14. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
827 | 395.1055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
828 | 395.1055 Rules and enforcement.- |
829 | (1) The agency shall adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
830 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this part, |
831 | which shall include reasonable and fair minimum standards for |
832 | ensuring that: |
833 | (e) Licensed facility beds conform to minimum space, |
834 | equipment, and furnishings standards as specified by the agency, |
835 | the Florida Building Code, and the Florida Fire Prevention Code |
836 | department. |
837 | Section 15. Subsection (1) of section 395.10972, Florida |
838 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
839 | 395.10972 Health Care Risk Manager Advisory Council.-The |
840 | Secretary of Health Care Administration may appoint a seven- |
841 | member advisory council to advise the agency on matters |
842 | pertaining to health care risk managers. The members of the |
843 | council shall serve at the pleasure of the secretary. The |
844 | council shall designate a chair. The council shall meet at the |
845 | call of the secretary or at those times as may be required by |
846 | rule of the agency. The members of the advisory council shall |
847 | receive no compensation for their services, but shall be |
848 | reimbursed for travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061. The |
849 | council shall consist of individuals representing the following |
850 | areas: |
851 | (1) Two shall be active health care risk managers, |
852 | including one risk manager who is recommended by and a member of |
853 | the Florida Society for of Healthcare Risk Management and |
854 | Patient Safety. |
855 | Section 16. Subsection (3) of section 395.2050, Florida |
856 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
857 | 395.2050 Routine inquiry for organ and tissue donation; |
858 | certification for procurement activities; death records review.- |
859 | (3) Each organ procurement organization designated by the |
860 | federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Health Care |
861 | Financing Administration and licensed by the state shall conduct |
862 | an annual death records review in the organ procurement |
863 | organization's affiliated donor hospitals. The organ procurement |
864 | organization shall enlist the services of every Florida licensed |
865 | tissue bank and eye bank affiliated with or providing service to |
866 | the donor hospital and operating in the same service area to |
867 | participate in the death records review. |
868 | Section 17. Subsection (2) of section 395.3036, Florida |
869 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
870 | 395.3036 Confidentiality of records and meetings of |
871 | corporations that lease public hospitals or other public health |
872 | care facilities.-The records of a private corporation that |
873 | leases a public hospital or other public health care facility |
874 | are confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) |
875 | and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, and the meetings |
876 | of the governing board of a private corporation are exempt from |
877 | s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution when |
878 | the public lessor complies with the public finance |
879 | accountability provisions of s. 155.40(5) with respect to the |
880 | transfer of any public funds to the private lessee and when the |
881 | private lessee meets at least three of the five following |
882 | criteria: |
883 | (2) The public lessor and the private lessee do not |
884 | commingle any of their funds in any account maintained by either |
885 | of them, other than the payment of the rent and administrative |
886 | fees or the transfer of funds pursuant to subsection (5) (2). |
887 | Section 18. Section 395.3037, Florida Statutes, is |
888 | repealed. |
889 | Section 19. Subsections (1), (4), and (5) of section |
890 | 395.3038, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
891 | 395.3038 State-listed primary stroke centers and |
892 | comprehensive stroke centers; notification of hospitals.- |
893 | (1) The agency shall make available on its website and to |
894 | the department a list of the name and address of each hospital |
895 | that meets the criteria for a primary stroke center and the name |
896 | and address of each hospital that meets the criteria for a |
897 | comprehensive stroke center. The list of primary and |
898 | comprehensive stroke centers shall include only those hospitals |
899 | that attest in an affidavit submitted to the agency that the |
900 | hospital meets the named criteria, or those hospitals that |
901 | attest in an affidavit submitted to the agency that the hospital |
902 | is certified as a primary or a comprehensive stroke center by |
903 | the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare |
904 | Organizations. |
905 | (4) The agency shall adopt by rule criteria for a primary |
906 | stroke center which are substantially similar to the |
907 | certification standards for primary stroke centers of the Joint |
908 | Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. |
909 | (5) The agency shall adopt by rule criteria for a |
910 | comprehensive stroke center. However, if the Joint Commission on |
911 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations establishes criteria |
912 | for a comprehensive stroke center, the agency shall establish |
913 | criteria for a comprehensive stroke center which are |
914 | substantially similar to those criteria established by the Joint |
915 | Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. |
916 | Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 395.602, Florida |
917 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
918 | 395.602 Rural hospitals.- |
919 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this part: |
920 | (e) "Rural hospital" means an acute care hospital licensed |
921 | under this chapter, having 100 or fewer licensed beds and an |
922 | emergency room, which is: |
923 | 1. The sole provider within a county with a population |
924 | density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile; |
925 | 2. An acute care hospital, in a county with a population |
926 | density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile, which is |
927 | at least 30 minutes of travel time, on normally traveled roads |
928 | under normal traffic conditions, from any other acute care |
929 | hospital within the same county; |
930 | 3. A hospital supported by a tax district or subdistrict |
931 | whose boundaries encompass a population of 100 persons or fewer |
932 | per square mile; |
933 | 4. A hospital in a constitutional charter county with a |
934 | population of over 1 million persons that has imposed a local |
935 | option health service tax pursuant to law and in an area that |
936 | was directly impacted by a catastrophic event on August 24, |
937 | 1992, for which the Governor of Florida declared a state of |
938 | emergency pursuant to chapter 125, and has 120 beds or less that |
939 | serves an agricultural community with an emergency room |
940 | utilization of no less than 20,000 visits and a Medicaid |
941 | inpatient utilization rate greater than 15 percent; |
942 | 4.5. A hospital with a service area that has a population |
943 | of 100 persons or fewer per square mile. As used in this |
944 | subparagraph, the term "service area" means the fewest number of |
945 | zip codes that account for 75 percent of the hospital's |
946 | discharges for the most recent 5-year period, based on |
947 | information available from the hospital inpatient discharge |
948 | database in the Florida Center for Health Information and Policy |
949 | Analysis at the Agency for Health Care Administration; or |
950 | 5.6. A hospital designated as a critical access hospital, |
951 | as defined in s. 408.07(15). |
952 |
|
953 | Population densities used in this paragraph must be based upon |
954 | the most recently completed United States census. A hospital |
955 | that received funds under s. 409.9116 for a quarter beginning no |
956 | later than July 1, 2002, is deemed to have been and shall |
957 | continue to be a rural hospital from that date through June 30, |
958 | 2015, if the hospital continues to have 100 or fewer licensed |
959 | beds and an emergency room, or meets the criteria of |
960 | subparagraph 4. An acute care hospital that has not previously |
961 | been designated as a rural hospital and that meets the criteria |
962 | of this paragraph shall be granted such designation upon |
963 | application, including supporting documentation to the Agency |
964 | for Health Care Administration. |
965 | Section 21. Subsection (8) of section 400.021, Florida |
966 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
967 | 400.021 Definitions.-When used in this part, unless the |
968 | context otherwise requires, the term: |
969 | (8) "Geriatric outpatient clinic" means a site for |
970 | providing outpatient health care to persons 60 years of age or |
971 | older, which is staffed by a registered nurse, or a physician |
972 | assistant, a licensed practical nurse under the direct |
973 | supervision of a registered nurse, or an advanced registered |
974 | nurse practitioner. |
975 | Section 22. Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section |
976 | 400.0239, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
977 | 400.0239 Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement |
978 | Trust Fund.- |
979 | (2) Expenditures from the trust fund shall be allowable |
980 | for direct support of the following: |
981 | (g) Other initiatives authorized by the Centers for |
982 | Medicare and Medicaid Services for the use of federal civil |
983 | monetary penalties, including projects recommended through the |
984 | Medicaid "Up-or-Out" Quality of Care Contract Management Program |
985 | pursuant to s. 400.148. |
986 | Section 23. Subsection (2) of section 400.063, Florida |
987 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
988 | 400.063 Resident protection.- |
989 | (2) The agency is authorized to establish for each |
990 | facility, subject to intervention by the agency, a separate bank |
991 | account for the deposit to the credit of the agency of any |
992 | moneys received from the Health Care Trust Fund or any other |
993 | moneys received for the maintenance and care of residents in the |
994 | facility, and the agency is authorized to disburse moneys from |
995 | such account to pay obligations incurred for the purposes of |
996 | this section. The agency is authorized to requisition moneys |
997 | from the Health Care Trust Fund in advance of an actual need for |
998 | cash on the basis of an estimate by the agency of moneys to be |
999 | spent under the authority of this section. Any bank account |
1000 | established under this section need not be approved in advance |
1001 | of its creation as required by s. 17.58, but shall be secured by |
1002 | depository insurance equal to or greater than the balance of |
1003 | such account or by the pledge of collateral security in |
1004 | conformance with criteria established in s. 18.11. The agency |
1005 | shall notify the Chief Financial Officer of any such account so |
1006 | established and shall make a quarterly accounting to the Chief |
1007 | Financial Officer for all moneys deposited in such account. |
1008 | Section 24. Subsections (1) and (5) of section 400.071, |
1009 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1010 | 400.071 Application for license.- |
1011 | (1) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
1012 | 408, the application for a license shall be under oath and must |
1013 | contain the following: |
1014 | (a) The location of the facility for which a license is |
1015 | sought and an indication, as in the original application, that |
1016 | such location conforms to the local zoning ordinances. |
1017 | (b) A signed affidavit disclosing any financial or |
1018 | ownership interest that a controlling interest as defined in |
1019 | part II of chapter 408 has held in the last 5 years in any |
1020 | entity licensed by this state or any other state to provide |
1021 | health or residential care which has closed voluntarily or |
1022 | involuntarily; has filed for bankruptcy; has had a receiver |
1023 | appointed; has had a license denied, suspended, or revoked; or |
1024 | has had an injunction issued against it which was initiated by a |
1025 | regulatory agency. The affidavit must disclose the reason any |
1026 | such entity was closed, whether voluntarily or involuntarily. |
1027 | (c) The total number of beds and the total number of |
1028 | Medicare and Medicaid certified beds. |
1029 | (b)(d) Information relating to the applicant and employees |
1030 | which the agency requires by rule. The applicant must |
1031 | demonstrate that sufficient numbers of qualified staff, by |
1032 | training or experience, will be employed to properly care for |
1033 | the type and number of residents who will reside in the |
1034 | facility. |
1035 | (c)(e) Copies of any civil verdict or judgment involving |
1036 | the applicant rendered within the 10 years preceding the |
1037 | application, relating to medical negligence, violation of |
1038 | residents' rights, or wrongful death. As a condition of |
1039 | licensure, the licensee agrees to provide to the agency copies |
1040 | of any new verdict or judgment involving the applicant, relating |
1041 | to such matters, within 30 days after filing with the clerk of |
1042 | the court. The information required in this paragraph shall be |
1043 | maintained in the facility's licensure file and in an agency |
1044 | database which is available as a public record. |
1045 | (5) As a condition of licensure, each facility must |
1046 | establish and submit with its application a plan for quality |
1047 | assurance and for conducting risk management. |
1048 | Section 25. Section 400.0712, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1049 | to read: |
1050 | 400.0712 Application for inactive license.- |
1051 | (1) As specified in this section, the agency may issue an |
1052 | inactive license to a nursing home facility for all or a portion |
1053 | of its beds. Any request by a licensee that a nursing home or |
1054 | portion of a nursing home become inactive must be submitted to |
1055 | the agency in the approved format. The facility may not initiate |
1056 | any suspension of services, notify residents, or initiate |
1057 | inactivity before receiving approval from the agency; and a |
1058 | licensee that violates this provision may not be issued an |
1059 | inactive license. |
1060 | (1)(2) In addition to the authority granted in part II of |
1061 | chapter 408, the agency may issue an inactive license to a |
1062 | nursing home that chooses to use an unoccupied contiguous |
1063 | portion of the facility for an alternative use to meet the needs |
1064 | of elderly persons through the use of less restrictive, less |
1065 | institutional services. |
1066 | (a) An inactive license issued under this subsection may |
1067 | be granted for a period not to exceed the current licensure |
1068 | expiration date but may be renewed by the agency at the time of |
1069 | licensure renewal. |
1070 | (b) A request to extend the inactive license must be |
1071 | submitted to the agency in the approved format and approved by |
1072 | the agency in writing. |
1073 | (c) Nursing homes that receive an inactive license to |
1074 | provide alternative services shall not receive preference for |
1075 | participation in the Assisted Living for the Elderly Medicaid |
1076 | waiver. |
1077 | (2)(3) The agency shall adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
1078 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to administer implement this |
1079 | section. |
1080 | Section 26. Section 400.111, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1081 | to read: |
1082 | 400.111 Disclosure of controlling interest.-In addition to |
1083 | the requirements of part II of chapter 408, when requested by |
1084 | the agency, the licensee shall submit a signed affidavit |
1085 | disclosing any financial or ownership interest that a |
1086 | controlling interest has held within the last 5 years in any |
1087 | entity licensed by the state or any other state to provide |
1088 | health or residential care which entity has closed voluntarily |
1089 | or involuntarily; has filed for bankruptcy; has had a receiver |
1090 | appointed; has had a license denied, suspended, or revoked; or |
1091 | has had an injunction issued against it which was initiated by a |
1092 | regulatory agency. The affidavit must disclose the reason such |
1093 | entity was closed, whether voluntarily or involuntarily. |
1094 | Section 27. Section 400.1183, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1095 | to read: |
1096 | 400.1183 Resident grievance procedures.- |
1097 | (1) Every nursing home must have a grievance procedure |
1098 | available to its residents and their families. The grievance |
1099 | procedure must include: |
1100 | (a) An explanation of how to pursue redress of a |
1101 | grievance. |
1102 | (b) The names, job titles, and telephone numbers of the |
1103 | employees responsible for implementing the facility's grievance |
1104 | procedure. The list must include the address and the toll-free |
1105 | telephone numbers of the ombudsman and the agency. |
1106 | (c) A simple description of the process through which a |
1107 | resident may, at any time, contact the toll-free telephone |
1108 | hotline of the ombudsman or the agency to report the unresolved |
1109 | grievance. |
1110 | (d) A procedure for providing assistance to residents who |
1111 | cannot prepare a written grievance without help. |
1112 | (2) Each facility shall maintain records of all grievances |
1113 | for agency inspection and shall report to the agency at the time |
1114 | of relicensure the total number of grievances handled during the |
1115 | prior licensure period, a categorization of the cases underlying |
1116 | the grievances, and the final disposition of the grievances. |
1117 | (3) Each facility must respond to the grievance within a |
1118 | reasonable time after its submission. |
1119 | (4) The agency may investigate any grievance at any time. |
1120 | Section 28. Subsection (1) of section 400.141, Florida |
1121 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1122 | 400.141 Administration and management of nursing home |
1123 | facilities.- |
1124 | (1) Every licensed facility shall comply with all |
1125 | applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall: |
1126 | (a) Be under the administrative direction and charge of a |
1127 | licensed administrator. |
1128 | (b) Appoint a medical director licensed pursuant to |
1129 | chapter 458 or chapter 459. The agency may establish by rule |
1130 | more specific criteria for the appointment of a medical |
1131 | director. |
1132 | (c) Have available the regular, consultative, and |
1133 | emergency services of physicians licensed by the state. |
1134 | (d) Provide for resident use of a community pharmacy as |
1135 | specified in s. 400.022(1)(q). Any other law to the contrary |
1136 | notwithstanding, a registered pharmacist licensed in Florida, |
1137 | that is under contract with a facility licensed under this |
1138 | chapter or chapter 429, shall repackage a nursing facility |
1139 | resident's bulk prescription medication which has been packaged |
1140 | by another pharmacist licensed in any state in the United States |
1141 | into a unit dose system compatible with the system used by the |
1142 | nursing facility, if the pharmacist is requested to offer such |
1143 | service. In order to be eligible for the repackaging, a resident |
1144 | or the resident's spouse must receive prescription medication |
1145 | benefits provided through a former employer as part of his or |
1146 | her retirement benefits, a qualified pension plan as specified |
1147 | in s. 4972 of the Internal Revenue Code, a federal retirement |
1148 | program as specified under 5 C.F.R. s. 831, or a long-term care |
1149 | policy as defined in s. 627.9404(1). A pharmacist who correctly |
1150 | repackages and relabels the medication and the nursing facility |
1151 | which correctly administers such repackaged medication under |
1152 | this paragraph may not be held liable in any civil or |
1153 | administrative action arising from the repackaging. In order to |
1154 | be eligible for the repackaging, a nursing facility resident for |
1155 | whom the medication is to be repackaged shall sign an informed |
1156 | consent form provided by the facility which includes an |
1157 | explanation of the repackaging process and which notifies the |
1158 | resident of the immunities from liability provided in this |
1159 | paragraph. A pharmacist who repackages and relabels prescription |
1160 | medications, as authorized under this paragraph, may charge a |
1161 | reasonable fee for costs resulting from the implementation of |
1162 | this provision. |
1163 | (e) Provide for the access of the facility residents to |
1164 | dental and other health-related services, recreational services, |
1165 | rehabilitative services, and social work services appropriate to |
1166 | their needs and conditions and not directly furnished by the |
1167 | licensee. When a geriatric outpatient nurse clinic is conducted |
1168 | in accordance with rules adopted by the agency, outpatients |
1169 | attending such clinic shall not be counted as part of the |
1170 | general resident population of the nursing home facility, nor |
1171 | shall the nursing staff of the geriatric outpatient clinic be |
1172 | counted as part of the nursing staff of the facility, until the |
1173 | outpatient clinic load exceeds 15 a day. |
1174 | (f) Be allowed and encouraged by the agency to provide |
1175 | other needed services under certain conditions. If the facility |
1176 | has a standard licensure status, and has had no class I or class |
1177 | II deficiencies during the past 2 years or has been awarded a |
1178 | Gold Seal under the program established in s. 400.235, it may be |
1179 | encouraged by the agency to provide services, including, but not |
1180 | limited to, respite and adult day services, which enable |
1181 | individuals to move in and out of the facility. A facility is |
1182 | not subject to any additional licensure requirements for |
1183 | providing these services. Respite care may be offered to persons |
1184 | in need of short-term or temporary nursing home services. |
1185 | Respite care must be provided in accordance with this part and |
1186 | rules adopted by the agency. However, the agency shall, by rule, |
1187 | adopt modified requirements for resident assessment, resident |
1188 | care plans, resident contracts, physician orders, and other |
1189 | provisions, as appropriate, for short-term or temporary nursing |
1190 | home services. The agency shall allow for shared programming and |
1191 | staff in a facility which meets minimum standards and offers |
1192 | services pursuant to this paragraph, but, if the facility is |
1193 | cited for deficiencies in patient care, may require additional |
1194 | staff and programs appropriate to the needs of service |
1195 | recipients. A person who receives respite care may not be |
1196 | counted as a resident of the facility for purposes of the |
1197 | facility's licensed capacity unless that person receives 24-hour |
1198 | respite care. A person receiving either respite care for 24 |
1199 | hours or longer or adult day services must be included when |
1200 | calculating minimum staffing for the facility. Any costs and |
1201 | revenues generated by a nursing home facility from |
1202 | nonresidential programs or services shall be excluded from the |
1203 | calculations of Medicaid per diems for nursing home |
1204 | institutional care reimbursement. |
1205 | (g) If the facility has a standard license or is a Gold |
1206 | Seal facility, exceeds the minimum required hours of licensed |
1207 | nursing and certified nursing assistant direct care per resident |
1208 | per day, and is part of a continuing care facility licensed |
1209 | under chapter 651 or a retirement community that offers other |
1210 | services pursuant to part III of this chapter or part I or part |
1211 | III of chapter 429 on a single campus, be allowed to share |
1212 | programming and staff. At the time of inspection and in the |
1213 | semiannual report required pursuant to paragraph (n) (o), a |
1214 | continuing care facility or retirement community that uses this |
1215 | option must demonstrate through staffing records that minimum |
1216 | staffing requirements for the facility were met. Licensed nurses |
1217 | and certified nursing assistants who work in the nursing home |
1218 | facility may be used to provide services elsewhere on campus if |
1219 | the facility exceeds the minimum number of direct care hours |
1220 | required per resident per day and the total number of residents |
1221 | receiving direct care services from a licensed nurse or a |
1222 | certified nursing assistant does not cause the facility to |
1223 | violate the staffing ratios required under s. 400.23(3)(a). |
1224 | Compliance with the minimum staffing ratios shall be based on |
1225 | total number of residents receiving direct care services, |
1226 | regardless of where they reside on campus. If the facility |
1227 | receives a conditional license, it may not share staff until the |
1228 | conditional license status ends. This paragraph does not |
1229 | restrict the agency's authority under federal or state law to |
1230 | require additional staff if a facility is cited for deficiencies |
1231 | in care which are caused by an insufficient number of certified |
1232 | nursing assistants or licensed nurses. The agency may adopt |
1233 | rules for the documentation necessary to determine compliance |
1234 | with this provision. |
1235 | (h) Maintain the facility premises and equipment and |
1236 | conduct its operations in a safe and sanitary manner. |
1237 | (i) If the licensee furnishes food service, provide a |
1238 | wholesome and nourishing diet sufficient to meet generally |
1239 | accepted standards of proper nutrition for its residents and |
1240 | provide such therapeutic diets as may be prescribed by attending |
1241 | physicians. In making rules to implement this paragraph, the |
1242 | agency shall be guided by standards recommended by nationally |
1243 | recognized professional groups and associations with knowledge |
1244 | of dietetics. |
1245 | (j) Keep full records of resident admissions and |
1246 | discharges; medical and general health status, including medical |
1247 | records, personal and social history, and identity and address |
1248 | of next of kin or other persons who may have responsibility for |
1249 | the affairs of the residents; and individual resident care plans |
1250 | including, but not limited to, prescribed services, service |
1251 | frequency and duration, and service goals. The records shall be |
1252 | open to inspection by the agency. |
1253 | (k) Keep such fiscal records of its operations and |
1254 | conditions as may be necessary to provide information pursuant |
1255 | to this part. |
1256 | (l) Furnish copies of personnel records for employees |
1257 | affiliated with such facility, to any other facility licensed by |
1258 | this state requesting this information pursuant to this part. |
1259 | Such information contained in the records may include, but is |
1260 | not limited to, disciplinary matters and any reason for |
1261 | termination. Any facility releasing such records pursuant to |
1262 | this part shall be considered to be acting in good faith and may |
1263 | not be held liable for information contained in such records, |
1264 | absent a showing that the facility maliciously falsified such |
1265 | records. |
1266 | (m) Publicly display a poster provided by the agency |
1267 | containing the names, addresses, and telephone numbers for the |
1268 | state's abuse hotline, the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman, the |
1269 | Agency for Health Care Administration consumer hotline, the |
1270 | Advocacy Center for Persons with Disabilities, the Florida |
1271 | Statewide Advocacy Council, and the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, |
1272 | with a clear description of the assistance to be expected from |
1273 | each. |
1274 | (n) Submit to the agency the information specified in s. |
1275 | 400.071(1)(b) for a management company within 30 days after the |
1276 | effective date of the management agreement. |
1277 | (n)(o)1. Submit semiannually to the agency, or more |
1278 | frequently if requested by the agency, information regarding |
1279 | facility staff-to-resident ratios, staff turnover, and staff |
1280 | stability, including information regarding certified nursing |
1281 | assistants, licensed nurses, the director of nursing, and the |
1282 | facility administrator. For purposes of this reporting: |
1283 | a. Staff-to-resident ratios must be reported in the |
1284 | categories specified in s. 400.23(3)(a) and applicable rules. |
1285 | The ratio must be reported as an average for the most recent |
1286 | calendar quarter. |
1287 | b. Staff turnover must be reported for the most recent 12- |
1288 | month period ending on the last workday of the most recent |
1289 | calendar quarter prior to the date the information is submitted. |
1290 | The turnover rate must be computed quarterly, with the annual |
1291 | rate being the cumulative sum of the quarterly rates. The |
1292 | turnover rate is the total number of terminations or separations |
1293 | experienced during the quarter, excluding any employee |
1294 | terminated during a probationary period of 3 months or less, |
1295 | divided by the total number of staff employed at the end of the |
1296 | period for which the rate is computed, and expressed as a |
1297 | percentage. |
1298 | c. The formula for determining staff stability is the |
1299 | total number of employees that have been employed for more than |
1300 | 12 months, divided by the total number of employees employed at |
1301 | the end of the most recent calendar quarter, and expressed as a |
1302 | percentage. |
1303 | d. A nursing facility that has failed to comply with state |
1304 | minimum-staffing requirements for 2 consecutive days is |
1305 | prohibited from accepting new admissions until the facility has |
1306 | achieved the minimum-staffing requirements for a period of 6 |
1307 | consecutive days. For the purposes of this sub-subparagraph, any |
1308 | person who was a resident of the facility and was absent from |
1309 | the facility for the purpose of receiving medical care at a |
1310 | separate location or was on a leave of absence is not considered |
1311 | a new admission. The agency shall fine the nursing facility |
1312 | $1,000 if it fails Failure to impose such an admissions |
1313 | moratorium constitutes a class II deficiency. |
1314 | e. A nursing facility which does not have a conditional |
1315 | license may be cited for failure to comply with the standards in |
1316 | s. 400.23(3)(a)1.a. only if it has failed to meet those |
1317 | standards on 2 consecutive days or if it has failed to meet at |
1318 | least 97 percent of those standards on any one day. |
1319 | f. A facility which has a conditional license must be in |
1320 | compliance with the standards in s. 400.23(3)(a) at all times. |
1321 | 2. This paragraph does not limit the agency's ability to |
1322 | impose a deficiency or take other actions if a facility does not |
1323 | have enough staff to meet the residents' needs. |
1324 | (o)(p) Notify a licensed physician when a resident |
1325 | exhibits signs of dementia or cognitive impairment or has a |
1326 | change of condition in order to rule out the presence of an |
1327 | underlying physiological condition that may be contributing to |
1328 | such dementia or impairment. The notification must occur within |
1329 | 30 days after the acknowledgment of such signs by facility |
1330 | staff. If an underlying condition is determined to exist, the |
1331 | facility shall arrange, with the appropriate health care |
1332 | provider, the necessary care and services to treat the |
1333 | condition. |
1334 | (p)(q) If the facility implements a dining and hospitality |
1335 | attendant program, ensure that the program is developed and |
1336 | implemented under the supervision of the facility director of |
1337 | nursing. A licensed nurse, licensed speech or occupational |
1338 | therapist, or a registered dietitian must conduct training of |
1339 | dining and hospitality attendants. A person employed by a |
1340 | facility as a dining and hospitality attendant must perform |
1341 | tasks under the direct supervision of a licensed nurse. |
1342 | (r) Report to the agency any filing for bankruptcy |
1343 | protection by the facility or its parent corporation, |
1344 | divestiture or spin-off of its assets, or corporate |
1345 | reorganization within 30 days after the completion of such |
1346 | activity. |
1347 | (q)(s) Maintain general and professional liability |
1348 | insurance coverage that is in force at all times. In lieu of |
1349 | general and professional liability insurance coverage, a state- |
1350 | designated teaching nursing home and its affiliated assisted |
1351 | living facilities created under s. 430.80 may demonstrate proof |
1352 | of financial responsibility as provided in s. 430.80(3)(h). |
1353 | (r)(t) Maintain in the medical record for each resident a |
1354 | daily chart of certified nursing assistant services provided to |
1355 | the resident. The certified nursing assistant who is caring for |
1356 | the resident must complete this record by the end of his or her |
1357 | shift. This record must indicate assistance with activities of |
1358 | daily living, assistance with eating, and assistance with |
1359 | drinking, and must record each offering of nutrition and |
1360 | hydration for those residents whose plan of care or assessment |
1361 | indicates a risk for malnutrition or dehydration. |
1362 | (s)(u) Before November 30 of each year, subject to the |
1363 | availability of an adequate supply of the necessary vaccine, |
1364 | provide for immunizations against influenza viruses to all its |
1365 | consenting residents in accordance with the recommendations of |
1366 | the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, |
1367 | subject to exemptions for medical contraindications and |
1368 | religious or personal beliefs. Subject to these exemptions, any |
1369 | consenting person who becomes a resident of the facility after |
1370 | November 30 but before March 31 of the following year must be |
1371 | immunized within 5 working days after becoming a resident. |
1372 | Immunization shall not be provided to any resident who provides |
1373 | documentation that he or she has been immunized as required by |
1374 | this paragraph. This paragraph does not prohibit a resident from |
1375 | receiving the immunization from his or her personal physician if |
1376 | he or she so chooses. A resident who chooses to receive the |
1377 | immunization from his or her personal physician shall provide |
1378 | proof of immunization to the facility. The agency may adopt and |
1379 | enforce any rules necessary to comply with or administer |
1380 | implement this paragraph subsection. |
1381 | (t)(v) Assess all residents for eligibility for |
1382 | pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccination (PPV) and vaccinate |
1383 | residents when indicated within 60 days after the effective date |
1384 | of this act in accordance with the recommendations of the United |
1385 | States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, subject to |
1386 | exemptions for medical contraindications and religious or |
1387 | personal beliefs. Residents admitted after the effective date of |
1388 | this act shall be assessed within 5 working days of admission |
1389 | and, when indicated, vaccinated within 60 days in accordance |
1390 | with the recommendations of the United States Centers for |
1391 | Disease Control and Prevention, subject to exemptions for |
1392 | medical contraindications and religious or personal beliefs. |
1393 | Immunization shall not be provided to any resident who provides |
1394 | documentation that he or she has been immunized as required by |
1395 | this paragraph. This paragraph does not prohibit a resident from |
1396 | receiving the immunization from his or her personal physician if |
1397 | he or she so chooses. A resident who chooses to receive the |
1398 | immunization from his or her personal physician shall provide |
1399 | proof of immunization to the facility. The agency may adopt and |
1400 | enforce any rules necessary to comply with or administer |
1401 | implement this paragraph. |
1402 | (u)(w) Annually encourage and promote to its employees the |
1403 | benefits associated with immunizations against influenza viruses |
1404 | in accordance with the recommendations of the United States |
1405 | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The agency may adopt |
1406 | and enforce any rules necessary to comply with or administer |
1407 | implement this paragraph. |
1408 | Section 29. Subsection (3) of section 400.142, Florida |
1409 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1410 | 400.142 Emergency medication kits; orders not to |
1411 | resuscitate.- |
1412 | (3) Facility staff may withhold or withdraw |
1413 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation if presented with an order not to |
1414 | resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45. The agency shall |
1415 | adopt rules providing for the implementation of such orders. |
1416 | Facility staff and facilities shall not be subject to criminal |
1417 | prosecution or civil liability, nor be considered to have |
1418 | engaged in negligent or unprofessional conduct, for withholding |
1419 | or withdrawing cardiopulmonary resuscitation pursuant to such an |
1420 | order and rules adopted by the agency. The absence of an order |
1421 | not to resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45 does not |
1422 | preclude a physician from withholding or withdrawing |
1423 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation as otherwise permitted by law. |
1424 | Section 30. Subsection (10) of section 400.147, Florida |
1425 | Statutes, is repealed. |
1426 | Section 31. Section 400.148, Florida Statutes, is |
1427 | repealed. |
1428 | Section 32. Subsection (3) of section 400.19, Florida |
1429 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1430 | 400.19 Right of entry and inspection.- |
1431 | (3) The agency shall every 15 months conduct at least one |
1432 | unannounced inspection to determine compliance by the licensee |
1433 | with statutes, and with rules promulgated under the provisions |
1434 | of those statutes, governing minimum standards of construction, |
1435 | quality and adequacy of care, and rights of residents. The |
1436 | survey shall be conducted every 6 months for the next 2-year |
1437 | period if the facility has been cited for a class I deficiency, |
1438 | has been cited for two or more class II deficiencies arising |
1439 | from separate surveys or investigations within a 60-day period, |
1440 | or has had three or more substantiated complaints within a 6- |
1441 | month period, each resulting in at least one class I or class II |
1442 | deficiency. In addition to any other fees or fines in this part, |
1443 | the agency shall assess a fine for each facility that is subject |
1444 | to the 6-month survey cycle. The fine for the 2-year period |
1445 | shall be $6,000, one-half to be paid at the completion of each |
1446 | survey. The agency may adjust this fine by the change in the |
1447 | Consumer Price Index, based on the 12 months immediately |
1448 | preceding the increase, to cover the cost of the additional |
1449 | surveys. The agency shall verify through subsequent inspection |
1450 | that any deficiency identified during inspection is corrected. |
1451 | However, the agency may verify the correction of a class III or |
1452 | class IV deficiency unrelated to resident rights or resident |
1453 | care without reinspecting the facility if adequate written |
1454 | documentation has been received from the facility, which |
1455 | provides assurance that the deficiency has been corrected. The |
1456 | giving or causing to be given of advance notice of such |
1457 | unannounced inspections by an employee of the agency to any |
1458 | unauthorized person shall constitute cause for suspension of not |
1459 | fewer than 5 working days according to the provisions of chapter |
1460 | 110. |
1461 | Section 33. Section 400.195, Florida Statutes, is |
1462 | repealed. |
1463 | Section 34. Subsection (5) of section 400.23, Florida |
1464 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1465 | 400.23 Rules; evaluation and deficiencies; licensure |
1466 | status.- |
1467 | (5) The agency, in collaboration with the Division of |
1468 | Children's Medical Services Network of the Department of Health, |
1469 | must, no later than December 31, 1993, adopt rules for minimum |
1470 | standards of care for persons under 21 years of age who reside |
1471 | in nursing home facilities. The rules must include a methodology |
1472 | for reviewing a nursing home facility under ss. 408.031-408.045 |
1473 | which serves only persons under 21 years of age. A facility may |
1474 | be exempt from these standards for specific persons between 18 |
1475 | and 21 years of age, if the person's physician agrees that |
1476 | minimum standards of care based on age are not necessary. |
1477 | Section 35. Subsection (1) of section 400.275, Florida |
1478 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1479 | 400.275 Agency duties.- |
1480 | (1) The agency shall ensure that each newly hired nursing |
1481 | home surveyor, as a part of basic training, is assigned full- |
1482 | time to a licensed nursing home for at least 2 days within a 7- |
1483 | day period to observe facility operations outside of the survey |
1484 | process before the surveyor begins survey responsibilities. Such |
1485 | observations may not be the sole basis of a deficiency citation |
1486 | against the facility. The agency may not assign an individual to |
1487 | be a member of a survey team for purposes of a survey, |
1488 | evaluation, or consultation visit at a nursing home facility in |
1489 | which the surveyor was an employee within the preceding 5 years. |
1490 | Section 36. Subsections (2) and (14) of section 400.462, |
1491 | Florida Statutes, are amended, present subsections (27), (28), |
1492 | and (29) of that section are renumbered as subsections (28), |
1493 | (29), and (30), respectively, and new subsections (27) and (31) |
1494 | are added to that section, to read: |
1495 | 400.462 Definitions.-As used in this part, the term: |
1496 | (2) "Admission" means a decision by the home health |
1497 | agency, during or after an evaluation visit with the patient to |
1498 | the patient's home, that there is reasonable expectation that |
1499 | the patient's medical, nursing, and social needs for skilled |
1500 | care can be adequately met by the agency in the patient's place |
1501 | of residence. Admission includes completion of an agreement with |
1502 | the patient or the patient's legal representative to provide |
1503 | home health services as required in s. 400.487(1). |
1504 | (14) "Home health services" means health and medical |
1505 | services and medical supplies furnished by an organization to an |
1506 | individual in the individual's home or place of residence. The |
1507 | term includes organizations that provide one or more of the |
1508 | following: |
1509 | (a) Nursing care. |
1510 | (b) Physical, occupational, respiratory, or speech |
1511 | therapy. |
1512 | (c) Home health aide services. |
1513 | (d) Dietetics and nutrition practice and nutrition |
1514 | counseling. |
1515 | (e) Medical supplies and durable medical equipment, |
1516 | restricted to drugs and biologicals prescribed by a physician. |
1517 | (27) "Primary home health agency" means the agency that is |
1518 | responsible for the services furnished to patients and for |
1519 | implementation of the plan of care. |
1520 | (31) "Temporary" means short term, such as for employee |
1521 | absences, temporary skill shortages, seasonal workloads. |
1522 | Section 37. Section 400.476, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1523 | to read: |
1524 | 400.476 Staffing requirements; notifications; limitations |
1525 | on staffing services.- |
1526 | (1) ADMINISTRATOR.- |
1527 | (a) An administrator may manage only one home health |
1528 | agency, except that an administrator may manage up to five home |
1529 | health agencies if all five home health agencies have identical |
1530 | controlling interests as defined in s. 408.803 and are located |
1531 | within one agency geographic service area or within an |
1532 | immediately contiguous county. If the home health agency is |
1533 | licensed under this chapter and is part of a retirement |
1534 | community that provides multiple levels of care, an employee of |
1535 | the retirement community may administer the home health agency |
1536 | and up to a maximum of four entities licensed under this chapter |
1537 | or chapter 429 which all have identical controlling interests as |
1538 | defined in s. 408.803. An administrator shall designate, in |
1539 | writing, for each licensed entity, a qualified alternate |
1540 | administrator to serve during the administrator's absence. An |
1541 | alternate administrator must meet the requirements in this |
1542 | paragraph and s. 400.462(1). |
1543 | (b) An administrator of a home health agency who is a |
1544 | licensed physician, physician assistant, or registered nurse |
1545 | licensed to practice in this state may also be the director of |
1546 | nursing for a home health agency. An administrator may serve as |
1547 | a director of nursing for up to the number of entities |
1548 | authorized in subsection (2) only if there are 10 or fewer full- |
1549 | time equivalent employees and contracted personnel in each home |
1550 | health agency. |
1551 | (c) The administrator shall organize and direct the |
1552 | agency's ongoing functions, maintain an ongoing liaison with the |
1553 | board members and the staff, employ qualified personnel and |
1554 | ensure adequate staff education and evaluations, ensures the |
1555 | accuracy of public informational materials and activities, |
1556 | implement an effective budgeting and accounting system, and |
1557 | ensures that the home health agency operates in compliance with |
1558 | this part and part II of chapter 408 and rules adopted for these |
1559 | laws. |
1560 | (d) The administrator shall clearly set forth in writing |
1561 | the organizational chart, services furnished, administrative |
1562 | control, and lines of authority for the delegation of |
1563 | responsibilities for patient care. These responsibilities must |
1564 | be readily identifiable. Administrative and supervisory |
1565 | functions may not be delegated to another agency or |
1566 | organization, and the primary home health agency shall monitor |
1567 | and control all services that are not furnished directly, |
1568 | including services provided through contracts. |
1569 | (2) DIRECTOR OF NURSING.- |
1570 | (a) A director of nursing may be the director of nursing |
1571 | for: |
1572 | 1. Up to two licensed home health agencies if the agencies |
1573 | have identical controlling interests as defined in s. 408.803 |
1574 | and are located within one agency geographic service area or |
1575 | within an immediately contiguous county; or |
1576 | 2. Up to five licensed home health agencies if: |
1577 | a. All of the home health agencies have identical |
1578 | controlling interests as defined in s. 408.803; |
1579 | b. All of the home health agencies are located within one |
1580 | agency geographic service area or within an immediately |
1581 | contiguous county; and |
1582 | c. Each home health agency has a registered nurse who |
1583 | meets the qualifications of a director of nursing and who has a |
1584 | written delegation from the director of nursing to serve as the |
1585 | director of nursing for that home health agency when the |
1586 | director of nursing is not present; and. |
1587 | d. This person, or similarly qualified alternate, is |
1588 | available at all times during operating hours and participates |
1589 | in all activities relevant to the professional services |
1590 | furnished, including, but not limited to, the oversight of |
1591 | nursing services, home health aides, and certified nursing |
1592 | assistants, and assignment of personnel. |
1593 |
|
1594 | If a home health agency licensed under this chapter is part of a |
1595 | retirement community that provides multiple levels of care, an |
1596 | employee of the retirement community may serve as the director |
1597 | of nursing of the home health agency and up to a maximum of four |
1598 | entities, other than home health agencies, licensed under this |
1599 | chapter or chapter 429 which all have identical controlling |
1600 | interests as defined in s. 408.803. |
1601 | (b) A home health agency that provides skilled nursing |
1602 | care may not operate for more than 30 calendar days without a |
1603 | director of nursing. A home health agency that provides skilled |
1604 | nursing care and the director of nursing of a home health agency |
1605 | must notify the agency within 10 business days after termination |
1606 | of the services of the director of nursing for the home health |
1607 | agency. A home health agency that provides skilled nursing care |
1608 | must notify the agency of the identity and qualifications of the |
1609 | new director of nursing within 10 days after the new director is |
1610 | hired. If a home health agency that provides skilled nursing |
1611 | care operates for more than 30 calendar days without a director |
1612 | of nursing, the home health agency commits a class II |
1613 | deficiency. In addition to the fine for a class II deficiency, |
1614 | the agency may issue a moratorium in accordance with s. 408.814 |
1615 | or revoke the license. The agency shall fine a home health |
1616 | agency that fails to notify the agency as required in this |
1617 | paragraph $1,000 for the first violation and $2,000 for a repeat |
1618 | violation. The agency may not take administrative action against |
1619 | a home health agency if the director of nursing fails to notify |
1620 | the department upon termination of services as the director of |
1621 | nursing for the home health agency. |
1622 | (c) A home health agency that is not Medicare or Medicaid |
1623 | certified and does not provide skilled care or provides only |
1624 | physical, occupational, or speech therapy is not required to |
1625 | have a director of nursing and is exempt from paragraph (b). |
1626 | (3) TRAINING.-A home health agency shall ensure that each |
1627 | certified nursing assistant employed by or under contract with |
1628 | the home health agency and each home health aide employed by or |
1629 | under contract with the home health agency is adequately trained |
1630 | to perform the tasks of a home health aide in the home setting. |
1631 | (a) The home health agency may not use as a home health |
1632 | aide on a full-time, temporary, per diem, or other basis, any |
1633 | individual to provide services unless the individual has |
1634 | completed a training and competency evaluation program, or a |
1635 | competency evaluation program, as permitted in s. 400.497 which |
1636 | meets the minimum standards established by the agency in state |
1637 | rules. |
1638 | (b) A home health aide is not competent in any task for |
1639 | which he or she is evaluated as "unsatisfactory." The aide must |
1640 | perform any such task only under direct supervision by a |
1641 | licensed nurse until he or she receives training in the task and |
1642 | satisfactorily passes a subsequent evaluation in performing the |
1643 | task. A home health aide has not successfully passed a |
1644 | competency evaluation if the aide does not have a passing score |
1645 | on the test as specified by agency rule. |
1646 | (4) STAFFING.-Staffing services may be provided anywhere |
1647 | within the state. |
1648 | (5) PERSONNEL.- |
1649 | (a) The home health agency and its staff must comply with |
1650 | accepted professional standards and principles that apply to |
1651 | professionals, including, but not limited to, the state practice |
1652 | acts and the home health agency's policies and procedures. |
1653 | (b) If personnel under hourly or per-visit contracts are |
1654 | used by the home health agency, there must be a written contract |
1655 | between those personnel and the agency which specifies the |
1656 | following requirements: |
1657 | 1. Acceptance for care only of patients by the primary |
1658 | home health agency. |
1659 | 2. The services to be furnished. |
1660 | 3. The necessity to conform to all applicable agency |
1661 | policies, including personnel qualifications. |
1662 | 4. The responsibility for participating in developing |
1663 | plans of care. |
1664 | 5. The manner in which services are controlled, |
1665 | coordinated, and evaluated by the primary home health agency. |
1666 | 6. The procedures for submitting clinical and progress |
1667 | notes, scheduling of visits, and periodic patient evaluation. |
1668 | 7. The procedures for payment for services furnished under |
1669 | the contract. |
1670 | (c) A home health agency shall directly provide at least |
1671 | one of the types of services through home health agency |
1672 | employees, but may provide additional services under |
1673 | arrangements with another agency or organization. Services |
1674 | furnished under such arrangements must have a written contract |
1675 | conforming with the requirements specified in paragraph (b). |
1676 | (d) If home health aide services are provided by an |
1677 | individual who is not employed directly by the home health |
1678 | agency, the services of the home health aide must be provided |
1679 | under arrangements as stated in paragraphs (b) and (c). If the |
1680 | home health agency chooses to provide home health aide services |
1681 | under arrangements with another organization, the |
1682 | responsibilities of the home health agency include, but are not |
1683 | limited to: |
1684 | 1. Ensuring the overall quality of the care provided by |
1685 | the aide; |
1686 | 2. Supervising the aide's services as described in s. |
1687 | 400.487; and |
1688 | 3. Ensuring that each home health aide providing services |
1689 | under arrangements with another organization has met the |
1690 | training requirements or competency evaluation requirements of |
1691 | s. 400.497. |
1692 | (e) The home health agency shall coordinate the efforts of |
1693 | all personnel furnishing services, and the personnel shall |
1694 | maintain communication with the home health agency to ensure |
1695 | that personnel efforts support the objectives outlined in the |
1696 | plan of care. The clinical record or minutes of case conferences |
1697 | shall ensure that effective interchange, reporting, and |
1698 | coordination of patient care occurs. |
1699 | Section 38. Section 400.484, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1700 | to read: |
1701 | 400.484 Right of inspection; violations deficiencies; |
1702 | fines.- |
1703 | (1) In addition to the requirements of s. 408.811, the |
1704 | agency may make such inspections and investigations as are |
1705 | necessary in order to determine the state of compliance with |
1706 | this part, part II of chapter 408, and applicable rules. |
1707 | (2) The agency shall impose fines for various classes of |
1708 | deficiencies in accordance with the following schedule: |
1709 | (a) Class I violations are defined in s. 408.813. A class |
1710 | I deficiency is any act, omission, or practice that results in a |
1711 | patient's death, disablement, or permanent injury, or places a |
1712 | patient at imminent risk of death, disablement, or permanent |
1713 | injury. Upon finding a class I violation deficiency, the agency |
1714 | shall impose an administrative fine in the amount of $15,000 for |
1715 | each occurrence and each day that the violation deficiency |
1716 | exists. |
1717 | (b) Class II violations are defined in s. 408.813. A class |
1718 | II deficiency is any act, omission, or practice that has a |
1719 | direct adverse effect on the health, safety, or security of a |
1720 | patient. Upon finding a class II violation deficiency, the |
1721 | agency shall impose an administrative fine in the amount of |
1722 | $5,000 for each occurrence and each day that the violation |
1723 | deficiency exists. |
1724 | (c) Class III violations are defined in s. 408.813. A |
1725 | class III deficiency is any act, omission, or practice that has |
1726 | an indirect, adverse effect on the health, safety, or security |
1727 | of a patient. Upon finding an uncorrected or repeated class III |
1728 | violation deficiency, the agency shall impose an administrative |
1729 | fine not to exceed $1,000 for each occurrence and each day that |
1730 | the uncorrected or repeated violation deficiency exists. |
1731 | (d) Class IV violations are defined in s. 408.813. A class |
1732 | IV deficiency is any act, omission, or practice related to |
1733 | required reports, forms, or documents which does not have the |
1734 | potential of negatively affecting patients. These violations are |
1735 | of a type that the agency determines do not threaten the health, |
1736 | safety, or security of patients. Upon finding an uncorrected or |
1737 | repeated class IV violation deficiency, the agency shall impose |
1738 | an administrative fine not to exceed $500 for each occurrence |
1739 | and each day that the uncorrected or repeated violation |
1740 | deficiency exists. |
1741 | (3) In addition to any other penalties imposed pursuant to |
1742 | this section or part, the agency may assess costs related to an |
1743 | investigation that results in a successful prosecution, |
1744 | excluding costs associated with an attorney's time. |
1745 | Section 39. Section 400.487, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1746 | to read: |
1747 | 400.487 Home health service agreements; physician's, |
1748 | physician assistant's, and advanced registered nurse |
1749 | practitioner's treatment orders; patient assessment; |
1750 | establishment and review of plan of care; provision of services; |
1751 | orders not to resuscitate.- |
1752 | (1) Services provided by a home health agency must be |
1753 | covered by an agreement between the home health agency and the |
1754 | patient or the patient's legal representative specifying the |
1755 | home health services to be provided, the rates or charges for |
1756 | services paid with private funds, and the sources of payment, |
1757 | which may include Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance, |
1758 | personal funds, or a combination thereof. The home health agency |
1759 | shall provide a copy of the agreement to the patient or the |
1760 | patient's legal representative. A home health agency providing |
1761 | skilled care must make an assessment of the patient's needs |
1762 | within 48 hours after the start of services. |
1763 | (2) When required by the provisions of chapter 464; part |
1764 | I, part III, or part V of chapter 468; or chapter 486, the |
1765 | attending physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered |
1766 | nurse practitioner, acting within his or her respective scope of |
1767 | practice, shall establish treatment orders for a patient who is |
1768 | to receive skilled care. The treatment orders must be signed by |
1769 | the physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse |
1770 | practitioner before a claim for payment for the skilled services |
1771 | is submitted by the home health agency. If the claim is |
1772 | submitted to a managed care organization, the treatment orders |
1773 | must be signed within the time allowed under the provider |
1774 | agreement. The treatment orders shall be reviewed, as frequently |
1775 | as the patient's illness requires, by the physician, physician |
1776 | assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner in |
1777 | consultation with the home health agency. |
1778 | (3) A home health agency shall arrange for supervisory |
1779 | visits by a registered nurse to the home of a patient receiving |
1780 | home health aide services as specified in subsection (9) in |
1781 | accordance with the patient's direction, approval, and agreement |
1782 | to pay the charge for the visits. |
1783 | (4) The home health agency shall protect and promote the |
1784 | rights of each individual under its care, including each of the |
1785 | following rights: |
1786 | (a) Notice of rights.-The home health agency shall provide |
1787 | the patient with a written notice of the patient's rights in |
1788 | advance of furnishing care to the patient or during the initial |
1789 | evaluation visit before the initiation of treatment. The home |
1790 | health agency must maintain documentation showing that it has |
1791 | complied with the requirements of this section. |
1792 | (b) Exercise of rights and respect for property and |
1793 | person.- |
1794 | 1. The patient has the right to exercise his or her rights |
1795 | as a patient of the home health agency. |
1796 | 2. The patient has the right to have his or her property |
1797 | treated with respect. |
1798 | 3. The patient has the right to voice grievances regarding |
1799 | treatment or care that is or fails to be furnished, or regarding |
1800 | the lack of respect for property by anyone who is furnishing |
1801 | services on behalf of the home health agency, and not be |
1802 | subjected to discrimination or reprisal for doing so. |
1803 | 4. The home health agency must investigate complaints made |
1804 | by a patient or the patient's family or guardian regarding |
1805 | treatment or care that is or fails to be furnished, or regarding |
1806 | the lack of respect for the patient's property by anyone |
1807 | furnishing services on behalf of the home health agency. The |
1808 | home health agency shall document the existence of the complaint |
1809 | and its resolution. |
1810 | 5. The patient and his or her immediate family or |
1811 | representative must be informed of the right to report |
1812 | complaints via the statewide toll-free telephone number to the |
1813 | agency as required in s. 408.810. |
1814 | (c) Right to be informed and to participate in planning |
1815 | care and treatment.- |
1816 | 1. The patient has the right to be informed, in advance, |
1817 | about the care to be furnished and of any changes in the care to |
1818 | be furnished. The home health agency shall advise the patient in |
1819 | advance of which disciplines will furnish care and the frequency |
1820 | of visits proposed to be furnished. The home health agency must |
1821 | advise the patient in advance of any change in the plan of care |
1822 | before the change is made. |
1823 | 2. The patient has the right to participate in the |
1824 | planning of the care. The home health agency must advise the |
1825 | patient in advance of the right to participate in planning the |
1826 | care or treatment and in planning changes in the care or |
1827 | treatment. Each patient has the right to be informed of and to |
1828 | participate in the planning of his or her care. Each patient |
1829 | must be provided, upon request, a copy of the plan of care |
1830 | established and maintained for that patient by the home health |
1831 | agency. |
1832 | (5) When nursing services are ordered, the home health |
1833 | agency to which a patient has been admitted for care must |
1834 | provide the initial admission visit, all service evaluation |
1835 | visits, and the discharge visit by a direct employee. Services |
1836 | provided by others under contractual arrangements to a home |
1837 | health agency must be monitored and managed by the admitting |
1838 | home health agency. The admitting home health agency is fully |
1839 | responsible for ensuring that all care provided through its |
1840 | employees or contract staff is delivered in accordance with this |
1841 | part and applicable rules. |
1842 | (6) The skilled care services provided by a home health |
1843 | agency, directly or under contract, must be supervised and |
1844 | coordinated in accordance with the plan of care. The home health |
1845 | agency shall furnish skilled nursing services by or under the |
1846 | supervision of a registered nurse and in accordance with the |
1847 | plan of care. Any therapy services offered directly or under |
1848 | arrangement by the home health agency must be provided by a |
1849 | qualified therapist or by a qualified therapy assistant under |
1850 | the supervision of a qualified therapist and in accordance with |
1851 | the plan of care. |
1852 | (a) Duties and qualifications.-A qualified therapist shall |
1853 | assist the physician in evaluating the level of function, help |
1854 | develop or revise the plan of care, prepare clinical and |
1855 | progress notes, advise and consult with the family and other |
1856 | agency personnel, and participate in in-service programs. The |
1857 | therapist or therapy assistant must meet the qualifications in |
1858 | the state practice acts and related applicable rules. |
1859 | (b) Physical therapy assistants and occupational therapy |
1860 | assistants.-Services provided by a physical therapy assistant or |
1861 | occupational therapy assistant must be under the supervision of |
1862 | a qualified physical therapist or occupational therapist as |
1863 | required in chapter 486 and part III of chapter 468, |
1864 | respectively, and related applicable rules. A physical therapy |
1865 | assistant or occupational therapy assistant shall perform |
1866 | services planned, delegated, and supervised by the therapist, |
1867 | assist in preparing clinical notes and progress reports, |
1868 | participate in educating the patient and his or her family, and |
1869 | participate in in-service programs. |
1870 | (c) Speech therapy services.-Speech therapy services shall |
1871 | be furnished only by or under supervision of a qualified speech |
1872 | pathologist or audiologist as required in part I of chapter 468 |
1873 | and related applicable rules. |
1874 | (d) Care follows a written plan of care.-The plan of care |
1875 | shall be reviewed by the physician or health professional who |
1876 | provided the treatment orders pursuant to subsection (2) and |
1877 | home health agency personnel as often as the severity of the |
1878 | patient's condition requires, but at least once every 60 days or |
1879 | more when there is a beneficiary-elected transfer, a significant |
1880 | change in condition resulting in a change in the case-mix |
1881 | assignment, or a discharge and return to the same home health |
1882 | agency during the 60-day episode. Professional staff of a home |
1883 | health agency shall promptly alert the physician or other health |
1884 | professional who provided the treatment orders of any change |
1885 | that suggests a need to alter the plan of care. |
1886 | (e) Administration of drugs and treatment.-Only |
1887 | professional staff of a home health agency may administer drugs |
1888 | and treatments as ordered by the physician or health |
1889 | professional pursuant to subsection (2), with the exception of |
1890 | influenza and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccines, which may be |
1891 | administered according to the policy of the home health agency |
1892 | developed in consultation with a physician and after an |
1893 | assessment for contraindications. The physician or health |
1894 | professional, as provided in subsection (2), shall put any |
1895 | verbal order in writing and sign and date it with the date of |
1896 | receipt by the registered nurse or qualified therapist who is |
1897 | responsible for furnishing or supervising the ordered service. A |
1898 | verbal order may be accepted only by personnel who are |
1899 | authorized to do so by applicable state laws, rules, and |
1900 | internal policies of the home health agency. |
1901 | (7) A registered nurse shall conduct the initial |
1902 | evaluation visit, regularly reevaluate the patient's nursing |
1903 | needs, initiate the plan of care and necessary revisions, |
1904 | furnish those services requiring substantial and specialized |
1905 | nursing skill, initiate appropriate preventive and |
1906 | rehabilitative nursing procedures, prepare clinical and progress |
1907 | notes, coordinate services, inform the physician and other |
1908 | personnel of changes in the patient's condition and needs, |
1909 | counsel the patient and his or her family in meeting nursing and |
1910 | related needs, participate in in-service programs, and supervise |
1911 | and teach other nursing personnel. |
1912 | (8) A licensed practical nurse shall furnish services in |
1913 | accordance with agency policies, prepare clinical and progress |
1914 | notes, assist the physician and registered nurse in performing |
1915 | specialized procedures, prepare equipment and materials for |
1916 | treatments observing aseptic technique as required, and assist |
1917 | the patient in learning appropriate self-care techniques. |
1918 | (9) A home health aide and certified nursing assistant |
1919 | shall provide services that are ordered by the physician in the |
1920 | plan of care and that the aide or assistant is permitted to |
1921 | perform under state law. The duties of a home health aide or |
1922 | certified nursing assistant include the provision of hands-on |
1923 | personal care, performance of simple procedures as an extension |
1924 | of therapy or nursing services, assistance in ambulation or |
1925 | exercises, and assistance in administering medications that are |
1926 | ordinarily self-administered and are specified in agency rules. |
1927 | Any services by a home health aide which are offered by a home |
1928 | health agency must be provided by a qualified home health aide |
1929 | or certified nursing assistant. |
1930 | (a) Assignment and duties.-A home health aide or certified |
1931 | nursing assistant shall be assigned to a specific patient by a |
1932 | registered nurse. Written patient care instructions for the home |
1933 | health aide and certified nursing assistant must be prepared by |
1934 | the registered nurse or other appropriate professional who is |
1935 | responsible for the supervision of the home health aide and |
1936 | certified nursing assistant as stated in this section. |
1937 | (b) Supervision.-If a patient receives skilled nursing |
1938 | care, the registered nurse shall perform the supervisory visit. |
1939 | If the patient is not receiving skilled nursing care but is |
1940 | receiving physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech- |
1941 | language pathology services, the appropriate therapist may |
1942 | provide the supervision. A registered nurse or other |
1943 | professional must make an onsite visit to the patient's home at |
1944 | least once every 2 weeks. The visit is not required while the |
1945 | aide is providing care. |
1946 | (c) Supervising visits.-If home health aide services are |
1947 | provided to a patient who is not receiving skilled nursing care, |
1948 | physical or occupational therapy, or speech-language pathology |
1949 | services, a registered nurse must make a supervisory visit to |
1950 | the patient's home at least once every 60 days. The registered |
1951 | nurse shall ensure that the aide is properly caring for the |
1952 | patient and each supervisory visit must occur while the home |
1953 | health aide is providing patient care. |
1954 | (10)(7) Home health agency personnel may withhold or |
1955 | withdraw cardiopulmonary resuscitation if presented with an |
1956 | order not to resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45. The |
1957 | agency shall adopt rules providing for the implementation of |
1958 | such orders. Home health personnel and agencies shall not be |
1959 | subject to criminal prosecution or civil liability, nor be |
1960 | considered to have engaged in negligent or unprofessional |
1961 | conduct, for withholding or withdrawing cardiopulmonary |
1962 | resuscitation pursuant to such an order and rules adopted by the |
1963 | agency. |
1964 | Section 40. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 400.606, |
1965 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1966 | 400.606 License; application; renewal; conditional license |
1967 | or permit; certificate of need.- |
1968 | (1) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
1969 | 408, the initial application and change of ownership application |
1970 | must be accompanied by a plan for the delivery of home, |
1971 | residential, and homelike inpatient hospice services to |
1972 | terminally ill persons and their families. Such plan must |
1973 | contain, but need not be limited to: |
1974 | (a) The estimated average number of terminally ill persons |
1975 | to be served monthly. |
1976 | (b) The geographic area in which hospice services will be |
1977 | available. |
1978 | (c) A listing of services which are or will be provided, |
1979 | either directly by the applicant or through contractual |
1980 | arrangements with existing providers. |
1981 | (d) Provisions for the implementation of hospice home care |
1982 | within 3 months after licensure. |
1983 | (e) Provisions for the implementation of hospice homelike |
1984 | inpatient care within 12 months after licensure. |
1985 | (f) The number and disciplines of professional staff to be |
1986 | employed. |
1987 | (g) The name and qualifications of any existing or |
1988 | potential contractee. |
1989 | (h) A plan for attracting and training volunteers. |
1990 | (i) The projected annual operating cost of the hospice. |
1991 |
|
1992 | If the applicant is an existing licensed health care provider, |
1993 | the application must be accompanied by a copy of the most recent |
1994 | profit-loss statement and, if applicable, the most recent |
1995 | licensure inspection report. |
1996 | (4) A freestanding hospice facility that is primarily |
1997 | engaged in providing inpatient and related services and that is |
1998 | not otherwise licensed as a health care facility shall be |
1999 | required to obtain a certificate of need. However, a |
2000 | freestanding hospice facility with six or fewer beds shall not |
2001 | be required to comply with institutional standards such as, but |
2002 | not limited to, standards requiring sprinkler systems, emergency |
2003 | electrical systems, or special lavatory devices. |
2004 | Section 41. Subsection (2) of section 400.607, Florida |
2005 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2006 | 400.607 Denial, suspension, revocation of license; |
2007 | emergency actions; imposition of administrative fine; grounds.- |
2008 | (2) A violation of the provisions of this part, part II of |
2009 | chapter 408, or applicable rules Any of the following actions by |
2010 | a licensed hospice or any of its employees shall be grounds for |
2011 | administrative action by the agency against a hospice.: |
2012 | (a) A violation of the provisions of this part, part II of |
2013 | chapter 408, or applicable rules. |
2014 | (b) An intentional or negligent act materially affecting |
2015 | the health or safety of a patient. |
2016 | Section 42. Subsection (1) of section 400.925, Florida |
2017 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2018 | 400.925 Definitions.-As used in this part, the term: |
2019 | (1) "Accrediting organizations" means the Joint Commission |
2020 | on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations or other national |
2021 | accreditation agencies whose standards for accreditation are |
2022 | comparable to those required by this part for licensure. |
2023 | Section 43. Section 400.931, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2024 | to read: |
2025 | 400.931 Application for license; fee; provisional license; |
2026 | temporary permit.- |
2027 | (1) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
2028 | 408, the applicant must file with the application satisfactory |
2029 | proof that the home medical equipment provider is in compliance |
2030 | with this part and applicable rules, including: |
2031 | (a) A report, by category, of the equipment to be |
2032 | provided, indicating those offered either directly by the |
2033 | applicant or through contractual arrangements with existing |
2034 | providers. Categories of equipment include: |
2035 | 1. Respiratory modalities. |
2036 | 2. Ambulation aids. |
2037 | 3. Mobility aids. |
2038 | 4. Sickroom setup. |
2039 | 5. Disposables. |
2040 | (b) A report, by category, of the services to be provided, |
2041 | indicating those offered either directly by the applicant or |
2042 | through contractual arrangements with existing providers. |
2043 | Categories of services include: |
2044 | 1. Intake. |
2045 | 2. Equipment selection. |
2046 | 3. Delivery. |
2047 | 4. Setup and installation. |
2048 | 5. Patient training. |
2049 | 6. Ongoing service and maintenance. |
2050 | 7. Retrieval. |
2051 | (c) A listing of those with whom the applicant contracts, |
2052 | both the providers the applicant uses to provide equipment or |
2053 | services to its consumers and the providers for whom the |
2054 | applicant provides services or equipment. |
2055 | (2) As an alternative to submitting proof of financial |
2056 | ability to operate as required in s. 408.810(8), the applicant |
2057 | may submit a $50,000 surety bond to the agency. |
2058 | (2)(3) As specified in part II of chapter 408, the home |
2059 | medical equipment provider must also obtain and maintain |
2060 | professional and commercial liability insurance. Proof of |
2061 | liability insurance, as defined in s. 624.605, must be submitted |
2062 | with the application. The agency shall set the required amounts |
2063 | of liability insurance by rule, but the required amount must not |
2064 | be less than $250,000 per claim. In the case of contracted |
2065 | services, it is required that the contractor have liability |
2066 | insurance not less than $250,000 per claim. |
2067 | (3)(4) When a change of the general manager of a home |
2068 | medical equipment provider occurs, the licensee must notify the |
2069 | agency of the change within 45 days. |
2070 | (4)(5) In accordance with s. 408.805, an applicant or a |
2071 | licensee shall pay a fee for each license application submitted |
2072 | under this part, part II of chapter 408, and applicable rules. |
2073 | The amount of the fee shall be established by rule and may not |
2074 | exceed $300 per biennium. The agency shall set the fees in an |
2075 | amount that is sufficient to cover its costs in carrying out its |
2076 | responsibilities under this part. However, state, county, or |
2077 | municipal governments applying for licenses under this part are |
2078 | exempt from the payment of license fees. |
2079 | (5)(6) An applicant for initial licensure, renewal, or |
2080 | change of ownership shall also pay an inspection fee not to |
2081 | exceed $400, which shall be paid by all applicants except those |
2082 | not subject to licensure inspection by the agency as described |
2083 | in s. 400.933. |
2084 | Section 44. Subsection (2) of section 400.932, Florida |
2085 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2086 | 400.932 Administrative penalties.- |
2087 | (2) A violation of this part, part II of chapter 408, or |
2088 | applicable rules Any of the following actions by an employee of |
2089 | a home medical equipment provider are grounds for administrative |
2090 | action or penalties by the agency.: |
2091 | (a) Violation of this part, part II of chapter 408, or |
2092 | applicable rules. |
2093 | (b) An intentional, reckless, or negligent act that |
2094 | materially affects the health or safety of a patient. |
2095 | Section 45. Subsection (2) of section 400.933, Florida |
2096 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2097 | 400.933 Licensure inspections and investigations.- |
2098 | (2) The agency shall accept, in lieu of its own periodic |
2099 | inspections for licensure, submission of the following: |
2100 | (a) The survey or inspection of an accrediting |
2101 | organization, provided the accreditation of the licensed home |
2102 | medical equipment provider is not conditional or provisional and |
2103 | provided the licensed home medical equipment provider authorizes |
2104 | release of, and the agency receives the report of, the |
2105 | accrediting organization; or |
2106 | (b) A copy of a valid medical oxygen retail establishment |
2107 | permit issued by the Department of Health, pursuant to chapter |
2108 | 499. |
2109 | Section 46. Subsection (2) of section 400.953, Florida |
2110 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2111 | 400.953 Background screening of home medical equipment |
2112 | provider personnel.-The agency shall require employment |
2113 | screening as provided in chapter 435, using the level 1 |
2114 | standards for screening set forth in that chapter, for home |
2115 | medical equipment provider personnel. |
2116 | (2) The general manager of each home medical equipment |
2117 | provider must sign an affidavit annually, under penalty of |
2118 | perjury, stating that all home medical equipment provider |
2119 | personnel hired on or after July 1, 1999, who enter the home of |
2120 | a patient in the capacity of their employment have been screened |
2121 | and that its remaining personnel have worked for the home |
2122 | medical equipment provider continuously since before July 1, |
2123 | 1999. This attestation must be submitted in accordance with s. |
2124 | 408.809(6). |
2125 | Section 47. Section 400.967, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2126 | to read: |
2127 | 400.967 Rules and classification of violations |
2128 | deficiencies.- |
2129 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that rules adopted |
2130 | and enforced under this part and part II of chapter 408 include |
2131 | criteria by which a reasonable and consistent quality of |
2132 | resident care may be ensured, the results of such resident care |
2133 | can be demonstrated, and safe and sanitary facilities can be |
2134 | provided. |
2135 | (2) Pursuant to the intention of the Legislature, the |
2136 | agency, in consultation with the Agency for Persons with |
2137 | Disabilities and the Department of Elderly Affairs, shall adopt |
2138 | and enforce rules to administer this part and part II of chapter |
2139 | 408, which shall include reasonable and fair criteria governing: |
2140 | (a) The location and construction of the facility; |
2141 | including fire and life safety, plumbing, heating, cooling, |
2142 | lighting, ventilation, and other housing conditions that will |
2143 | ensure the health, safety, and comfort of residents. The agency |
2144 | shall establish standards for facilities and equipment to |
2145 | increase the extent to which new facilities and a new wing or |
2146 | floor added to an existing facility after July 1, 2000, are |
2147 | structurally capable of serving as shelters only for residents, |
2148 | staff, and families of residents and staff, and equipped to be |
2149 | self-supporting during and immediately following disasters. The |
2150 | Agency for Health Care Administration shall work with facilities |
2151 | licensed under this part and report to the Governor and the |
2152 | Legislature by April 1, 2000, its recommendations for cost- |
2153 | effective renovation standards to be applied to existing |
2154 | facilities. In making such rules, the agency shall be guided by |
2155 | criteria recommended by nationally recognized, reputable |
2156 | professional groups and associations having knowledge concerning |
2157 | such subject matters. The agency shall update or revise such |
2158 | criteria as the need arises. All facilities must comply with |
2159 | those lifesafety code requirements and building code standards |
2160 | applicable at the time of approval of their construction plans. |
2161 | The agency may require alterations to a building if it |
2162 | determines that an existing condition constitutes a distinct |
2163 | hazard to life, health, or safety. The agency shall adopt fair |
2164 | and reasonable rules setting forth conditions under which |
2165 | existing facilities undergoing additions, alterations, |
2166 | conversions, renovations, or repairs are required to comply with |
2167 | the most recent updated or revised standards. |
2168 | (b) The number and qualifications of all personnel, |
2169 | including management, medical nursing, and other personnel, |
2170 | having responsibility for any part of the care given to |
2171 | residents. |
2172 | (c) All sanitary conditions within the facility and its |
2173 | surroundings, including water supply, sewage disposal, food |
2174 | handling, and general hygiene, which will ensure the health and |
2175 | comfort of residents. |
2176 | (d) The equipment essential to the health and welfare of |
2177 | the residents. |
2178 | (e) A uniform accounting system. |
2179 | (f) The care, treatment, and maintenance of residents and |
2180 | measurement of the quality and adequacy thereof. |
2181 | (g) The preparation and annual update of a comprehensive |
2182 | emergency management plan. The agency shall adopt rules |
2183 | establishing minimum criteria for the plan after consultation |
2184 | with the Department of Community Affairs. At a minimum, the |
2185 | rules must provide for plan components that address emergency |
2186 | evacuation transportation; adequate sheltering arrangements; |
2187 | postdisaster activities, including emergency power, food, and |
2188 | water; postdisaster transportation; supplies; staffing; |
2189 | emergency equipment; individual identification of residents and |
2190 | transfer of records; and responding to family inquiries. The |
2191 | comprehensive emergency management plan is subject to review and |
2192 | approval by the local emergency management agency. During its |
2193 | review, the local emergency management agency shall ensure that |
2194 | the following agencies, at a minimum, are given the opportunity |
2195 | to review the plan: the Department of Elderly Affairs, the |
2196 | Agency for Persons with Disabilities, the Agency for Health Care |
2197 | Administration, and the Department of Community Affairs. Also, |
2198 | appropriate volunteer organizations must be given the |
2199 | opportunity to review the plan. The local emergency management |
2200 | agency shall complete its review within 60 days and either |
2201 | approve the plan or advise the facility of necessary revisions. |
2202 | (h) The use of restraint and seclusion. Such rules must be |
2203 | consistent with recognized best practices; prohibit inherently |
2204 | dangerous restraint or seclusion procedures; establish |
2205 | limitations on the use and duration of restraint and seclusion; |
2206 | establish measures to ensure the safety of clients and staff |
2207 | during an incident of restraint or seclusion; establish |
2208 | procedures for staff to follow before, during, and after |
2209 | incidents of restraint or seclusion, including individualized |
2210 | plans for the use of restraints or seclusion in emergency |
2211 | situations; establish professional qualifications of and |
2212 | training for staff who may order or be engaged in the use of |
2213 | restraint or seclusion; establish requirements for facility data |
2214 | collection and reporting relating to the use of restraint and |
2215 | seclusion; and establish procedures relating to the |
2216 | documentation of the use of restraint or seclusion in the |
2217 | client's facility or program record. |
2218 | (3) The agency shall adopt rules to provide that, when the |
2219 | criteria established under this part and part II of chapter 408 |
2220 | are not met, such violations deficiencies shall be classified |
2221 | according to the nature of the violation deficiency. The agency |
2222 | shall indicate the classification on the face of the notice of |
2223 | violations deficiencies as follows: |
2224 | (a) Class I violations deficiencies are defined in s. |
2225 | 408.813. those which the agency determines present an imminent |
2226 | danger to the residents or guests of the facility or a |
2227 | substantial probability that death or serious physical harm |
2228 | would result therefrom. The condition or practice constituting a |
2229 | class I violation must be abated or eliminated immediately, |
2230 | unless a fixed period of time, as determined by the agency, is |
2231 | required for correction. A class I violation deficiency is |
2232 | subject to a civil penalty in an amount not less than $5,000 and |
2233 | not exceeding $10,000 for each violation deficiency. A fine may |
2234 | be levied notwithstanding the correction of the violation |
2235 | deficiency. |
2236 | (b) Class II violations deficiencies are defined in s. |
2237 | 408.813. those which the agency determines have a direct or |
2238 | immediate relationship to the health, safety, or security of the |
2239 | facility residents, other than class I deficiencies. A class II |
2240 | violation deficiency is subject to a civil penalty in an amount |
2241 | not less than $1,000 and not exceeding $5,000 for each |
2242 | deficiency. A citation for a class II violation deficiency shall |
2243 | specify the time within which the violation deficiency must be |
2244 | corrected. If a class II violation deficiency is corrected |
2245 | within the time specified, no civil penalty shall be imposed, |
2246 | unless it is a repeated offense. |
2247 | (c) Class III violations deficiencies are defined in s. |
2248 | 408.813. those which the agency determines to have an indirect |
2249 | or potential relationship to the health, safety, or security of |
2250 | the facility residents, other than class I or class II |
2251 | deficiencies. A class III violation deficiency is subject to a |
2252 | civil penalty of not less than $500 and not exceeding $1,000 for |
2253 | each violation deficiency. A citation for a class III violation |
2254 | deficiency shall specify the time within which the violation |
2255 | deficiency must be corrected. If a class III violation |
2256 | deficiency is corrected within the time specified, no civil |
2257 | penalty shall be imposed, unless it is a repeated offense. |
2258 | (d) Class IV violations are defined in s. 408.813. |
2259 | (4) The agency shall approve or disapprove the plans and |
2260 | specifications within 60 days after receipt of the final plans |
2261 | and specifications. The agency may be granted one 15-day |
2262 | extension for the review period, if the secretary of the agency |
2263 | so approves. If the agency fails to act within the specified |
2264 | time, it is deemed to have approved the plans and |
2265 | specifications. When the agency disapproves plans and |
2266 | specifications, it must set forth in writing the reasons for |
2267 | disapproval. Conferences and consultations may be provided as |
2268 | necessary. |
2269 | (5) The agency may charge an initial fee of $2,000 for |
2270 | review of plans and construction on all projects, no part of |
2271 | which is refundable. The agency may also collect a fee, not to |
2272 | exceed 1 percent of the estimated construction cost or the |
2273 | actual cost of review, whichever is less, for the portion of the |
2274 | review which encompasses initial review through the initial |
2275 | revised construction document review. The agency may collect its |
2276 | actual costs on all subsequent portions of the review and |
2277 | construction inspections. Initial fee payment must accompany the |
2278 | initial submission of plans and specifications. Any subsequent |
2279 | payment that is due is payable upon receipt of the invoice from |
2280 | the agency. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all |
2281 | money received by the agency under this section shall be deemed |
2282 | to be trust funds, to be held and applied solely for the |
2283 | operations required under this section. |
2284 | Section 48. Subsection (1) of section 400.969, Florida |
2285 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2286 | 400.969 Violation of part; penalties.- |
2287 | (1) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
2288 | 408, and except as provided in s. 400.967(3), a violation of any |
2289 | provision of federal certification required pursuant to |
2290 | 400.960(8), this part, part II of chapter 408, or applicable |
2291 | rules is punishable by payment of an administrative or civil |
2292 | penalty not to exceed $5,000. |
2293 | Section 49. Subsection (7) of section 400.9905, Florida |
2294 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2295 | 400.9905 Definitions.- |
2296 | (7) "Portable service or equipment provider" means an |
2297 | entity that contracts with or employs persons to provide |
2298 | portable service or equipment to multiple locations which |
2299 | performing treatment or diagnostic testing of individuals, that |
2300 | bills third-party payors for those services, and that otherwise |
2301 | meets the definition of a clinic in subsection (4). |
2302 | Section 50. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 400.991, |
2303 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2304 | 400.991 License requirements; background screenings; |
2305 | prohibitions.- |
2306 | (1)(a) The requirements of part II of chapter 408 apply to |
2307 | the provision of services that require licensure pursuant to |
2308 | this part and part II of chapter 408 and to entities licensed by |
2309 | or applying for such licensure from the agency pursuant to this |
2310 | part. A license issued by the agency is required in order to |
2311 | operate a clinic in this state. Each clinic location shall be |
2312 | licensed separately regardless of whether the clinic is operated |
2313 | under the same business name or management as another clinic. |
2314 | (b) Each mobile clinic must obtain a separate health care |
2315 | clinic license and must provide to the agency, at least |
2316 | quarterly, its projected street location to enable the agency to |
2317 | locate and inspect such clinic. A portable equipment and health |
2318 | services provider must obtain a health care clinic license for a |
2319 | single administrative office and is not required to submit |
2320 | quarterly projected street locations. |
2321 | (4) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
2322 | 408, the applicant must file with the application satisfactory |
2323 | proof that the clinic is in compliance with this part and |
2324 | applicable rules, including: |
2325 | (a) A listing of services to be provided either directly |
2326 | by the applicant or through contractual arrangements with |
2327 | existing providers; |
2328 | (b) The number and discipline of each professional staff |
2329 | member to be employed; and |
2330 | (c) Proof of financial ability to operate as required |
2331 | under ss. 408.810(8) and 408.8065 s. 408.810(8). As an |
2332 | alternative to submitting proof of financial ability to operate |
2333 | as required under s. 408.810(8), the applicant may file a surety |
2334 | bond of at least $500,000 which guarantees that the clinic will |
2335 | act in full conformity with all legal requirements for operating |
2336 | a clinic, payable to the agency. The agency may adopt rules to |
2337 | specify related requirements for such surety bond. |
2338 | Section 51. Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
2339 | (a) of subsection (7) of section 400.9935, Florida Statutes, are |
2340 | amended to read: |
2341 | 400.9935 Clinic responsibilities.- |
2342 | (1) Each clinic shall appoint a medical director or clinic |
2343 | director who shall agree in writing to accept legal |
2344 | responsibility for the following activities on behalf of the |
2345 | clinic. The medical director or the clinic director shall: |
2346 | (g) Conduct systematic reviews of clinic billings to |
2347 | ensure that the billings are not fraudulent or unlawful. Upon |
2348 | discovery of an unlawful charge, the medical director or clinic |
2349 | director shall take immediate corrective action. If the clinic |
2350 | performs only the technical component of magnetic resonance |
2351 | imaging, static radiographs, computed tomography, or positron |
2352 | emission tomography, and provides the professional |
2353 | interpretation of such services, in a fixed facility that is |
2354 | accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
2355 | Healthcare Organizations or the Accreditation Association for |
2356 | Ambulatory Health Care, and the American College of Radiology; |
2357 | and if, in the preceding quarter, the percentage of scans |
2358 | performed by that clinic which was billed to all personal injury |
2359 | protection insurance carriers was less than 15 percent, the |
2360 | chief financial officer of the clinic may, in a written |
2361 | acknowledgment provided to the agency, assume the responsibility |
2362 | for the conduct of the systematic reviews of clinic billings to |
2363 | ensure that the billings are not fraudulent or unlawful. |
2364 | (7)(a) Each clinic engaged in magnetic resonance imaging |
2365 | services must be accredited by the Joint Commission on |
2366 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the American College |
2367 | of Radiology, or the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory |
2368 | Health Care, within 1 year after licensure. A clinic that is |
2369 | accredited by the American College of Radiology or is within the |
2370 | original 1-year period after licensure and replaces its core |
2371 | magnetic resonance imaging equipment shall be given 1 year after |
2372 | the date on which the equipment is replaced to attain |
2373 | accreditation. However, a clinic may request a single, 6-month |
2374 | extension if it provides evidence to the agency establishing |
2375 | that, for good cause shown, such clinic cannot be accredited |
2376 | within 1 year after licensure, and that such accreditation will |
2377 | be completed within the 6-month extension. After obtaining |
2378 | accreditation as required by this subsection, each such clinic |
2379 | must maintain accreditation as a condition of renewal of its |
2380 | license. A clinic that files a change of ownership application |
2381 | must comply with the original accreditation timeframe |
2382 | requirements of the transferor. The agency shall deny a change |
2383 | of ownership application if the clinic is not in compliance with |
2384 | the accreditation requirements. When a clinic adds, replaces, or |
2385 | modifies magnetic resonance imaging equipment and the |
2386 | accreditation agency requires new accreditation, the clinic must |
2387 | be accredited within 1 year after the date of the addition, |
2388 | replacement, or modification but may request a single, 6-month |
2389 | extension if the clinic provides evidence of good cause to the |
2390 | agency. |
2391 | Section 52. Subsection (2) of section 408.034, Florida |
2392 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2393 | 408.034 Duties and responsibilities of agency; rules.- |
2394 | (2) In the exercise of its authority to issue licenses to |
2395 | health care facilities and health service providers, as provided |
2396 | under chapters 393 and 395 and parts II, and IV, and VIII of |
2397 | chapter 400, the agency may not issue a license to any health |
2398 | care facility or health service provider that fails to receive a |
2399 | certificate of need or an exemption for the licensed facility or |
2400 | service. |
2401 | Section 53. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section |
2402 | 408.036, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2403 | 408.036 Projects subject to review; exemptions.- |
2404 | (1) APPLICABILITY.-Unless exempt under subsection (3), all |
2405 | health-care-related projects, as described in paragraphs (a)- |
2406 | (g), are subject to review and must file an application for a |
2407 | certificate of need with the agency. The agency is exclusively |
2408 | responsible for determining whether a health-care-related |
2409 | project is subject to review under ss. 408.031-408.045. |
2410 | (d) The establishment of a hospice or hospice inpatient |
2411 | facility, except as provided in s. 408.043. |
2412 | Section 54. Subsection (2) of section 408.043, Florida |
2413 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2414 | 408.043 Special provisions.- |
2415 | (2) HOSPICES.-When an application is made for a |
2416 | certificate of need to establish or to expand a hospice, the |
2417 | need for such hospice shall be determined on the basis of the |
2418 | need for and availability of hospice services in the community. |
2419 | The formula on which the certificate of need is based shall |
2420 | discourage regional monopolies and promote competition. The |
2421 | inpatient hospice care component of a hospice which is a |
2422 | freestanding facility, or a part of a facility, which is |
2423 | primarily engaged in providing inpatient care and related |
2424 | services and is not licensed as a health care facility shall |
2425 | also be required to obtain a certificate of need. Provision of |
2426 | hospice care by any current provider of health care is a |
2427 | significant change in service and therefore requires a |
2428 | certificate of need for such services. |
2429 | Section 55. Paragraph (k) of subsection (3) of section |
2430 | 408.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2431 | 408.05 Florida Center for Health Information and Policy |
2432 | Analysis.- |
2433 | (3) COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM.-In order to |
2434 | produce comparable and uniform health information and statistics |
2435 | for the development of policy recommendations, the agency shall |
2436 | perform the following functions: |
2437 | (k) Develop, in conjunction with the State Consumer Health |
2438 | Information and Policy Advisory Council, and implement a long- |
2439 | range plan for making available health care quality measures and |
2440 | financial data that will allow consumers to compare health care |
2441 | services. The health care quality measures and financial data |
2442 | the agency must make available shall include, but is not limited |
2443 | to, pharmaceuticals, physicians, health care facilities, and |
2444 | health plans and managed care entities. The agency shall submit |
2445 | the initial plan to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
2446 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1, |
2447 | 2006, and shall update the plan and report on the status of its |
2448 | implementation annually thereafter. The agency shall also make |
2449 | the plan and status report available to the public on its |
2450 | Internet website. As part of the plan, the agency shall identify |
2451 | the process and timeframes for implementation, any barriers to |
2452 | implementation, and recommendations of changes in the law that |
2453 | may be enacted by the Legislature to eliminate the barriers. As |
2454 | preliminary elements of the plan, the agency shall: |
2455 | 1. Make available patient-safety indicators, inpatient |
2456 | quality indicators, and performance outcome and patient charge |
2457 | data collected from health care facilities pursuant to s. |
2458 | 408.061(1)(a) and (2). The terms "patient-safety indicators" and |
2459 | "inpatient quality indicators" shall be as defined by the |
2460 | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the National Quality |
2461 | Forum, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare |
2462 | Organizations, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, |
2463 | the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or a similar |
2464 | national entity that establishes standards to measure the |
2465 | performance of health care providers, or by other states. The |
2466 | agency shall determine which conditions, procedures, health care |
2467 | quality measures, and patient charge data to disclose based upon |
2468 | input from the council. When determining which conditions and |
2469 | procedures are to be disclosed, the council and the agency shall |
2470 | consider variation in costs, variation in outcomes, and |
2471 | magnitude of variations and other relevant information. When |
2472 | determining which health care quality measures to disclose, the |
2473 | agency: |
2474 | a. Shall consider such factors as volume of cases; average |
2475 | patient charges; average length of stay; complication rates; |
2476 | mortality rates; and infection rates, among others, which shall |
2477 | be adjusted for case mix and severity, if applicable. |
2478 | b. May consider such additional measures that are adopted |
2479 | by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Studies, National |
2480 | Quality Forum, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
2481 | Healthcare Organizations, the Agency for Healthcare Research and |
2482 | Quality, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or a |
2483 | similar national entity that establishes standards to measure |
2484 | the performance of health care providers, or by other states. |
2485 |
|
2486 | When determining which patient charge data to disclose, the |
2487 | agency shall include such measures as the average of |
2488 | undiscounted charges on frequently performed procedures and |
2489 | preventive diagnostic procedures, the range of procedure charges |
2490 | from highest to lowest, average net revenue per adjusted patient |
2491 | day, average cost per adjusted patient day, and average cost per |
2492 | admission, among others. |
2493 | 2. Make available performance measures, benefit design, |
2494 | and premium cost data from health plans licensed pursuant to |
2495 | chapter 627 or chapter 641. The agency shall determine which |
2496 | health care quality measures and member and subscriber cost data |
2497 | to disclose, based upon input from the council. When determining |
2498 | which data to disclose, the agency shall consider information |
2499 | that may be required by either individual or group purchasers to |
2500 | assess the value of the product, which may include membership |
2501 | satisfaction, quality of care, current enrollment or membership, |
2502 | coverage areas, accreditation status, premium costs, plan costs, |
2503 | premium increases, range of benefits, copayments and |
2504 | deductibles, accuracy and speed of claims payment, credentials |
2505 | of physicians, number of providers, names of network providers, |
2506 | and hospitals in the network. Health plans shall make available |
2507 | to the agency any such data or information that is not currently |
2508 | reported to the agency or the office. |
2509 | 3. Determine the method and format for public disclosure |
2510 | of data reported pursuant to this paragraph. The agency shall |
2511 | make its determination based upon input from the State Consumer |
2512 | Health Information and Policy Advisory Council. At a minimum, |
2513 | the data shall be made available on the agency's Internet |
2514 | website in a manner that allows consumers to conduct an |
2515 | interactive search that allows them to view and compare the |
2516 | information for specific providers. The website must include |
2517 | such additional information as is determined necessary to ensure |
2518 | that the website enhances informed decisionmaking among |
2519 | consumers and health care purchasers, which shall include, at a |
2520 | minimum, appropriate guidance on how to use the data and an |
2521 | explanation of why the data may vary from provider to provider. |
2522 | The data specified in subparagraph 1. shall be released no later |
2523 | than January 1, 2006, for the reporting of infection rates, and |
2524 | no later than October 1, 2005, for mortality rates and |
2525 | complication rates. The data specified in subparagraph 2. shall |
2526 | be released no later than October 1, 2006. |
2527 | 4. Publish on its website undiscounted charges for no |
2528 | fewer than 150 of the most commonly performed adult and |
2529 | pediatric procedures, including outpatient, inpatient, |
2530 | diagnostic, and preventative procedures. |
2531 | Section 56. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
2532 | 408.061, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2533 | 408.061 Data collection; uniform systems of financial |
2534 | reporting; information relating to physician charges; |
2535 | confidential information; immunity.- |
2536 | (1) The agency shall require the submission by health care |
2537 | facilities, health care providers, and health insurers of data |
2538 | necessary to carry out the agency's duties. Specifications for |
2539 | data to be collected under this section shall be developed by |
2540 | the agency with the assistance of technical advisory panels |
2541 | including representatives of affected entities, consumers, |
2542 | purchasers, and such other interested parties as may be |
2543 | determined by the agency. |
2544 | (a) Data submitted by health care facilities, including |
2545 | the facilities as defined in chapter 395, shall include, but are |
2546 | not limited to: case-mix data, patient admission and discharge |
2547 | data, hospital emergency department data which shall include the |
2548 | number of patients treated in the emergency department of a |
2549 | licensed hospital reported by patient acuity level, data on |
2550 | hospital-acquired infections as specified by rule, data on |
2551 | complications as specified by rule, data on readmissions as |
2552 | specified by rule, with patient and provider-specific |
2553 | identifiers included, actual charge data by diagnostic groups, |
2554 | financial data, accounting data, operating expenses, expenses |
2555 | incurred for rendering services to patients who cannot or do not |
2556 | pay, interest charges, depreciation expenses based on the |
2557 | expected useful life of the property and equipment involved, and |
2558 | demographic data. The agency shall adopt nationally recognized |
2559 | risk adjustment methodologies or software consistent with the |
2560 | standards of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and |
2561 | as selected by the agency for all data submitted as required by |
2562 | this section. Data may be obtained from documents such as, but |
2563 | not limited to: leases, contracts, debt instruments, itemized |
2564 | patient bills, medical record abstracts, and related diagnostic |
2565 | information. Reported data elements shall be reported |
2566 | electronically and in accordance with rule 59E-7.012, Florida |
2567 | Administrative Code. Data submitted shall be certified by the |
2568 | chief executive officer or an appropriate and duly authorized |
2569 | representative or employee of the licensed facility that the |
2570 | information submitted is true and accurate. |
2571 | Section 57. Subsection (1) of section 408.10, Florida |
2572 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2573 | 408.10 Consumer complaints.-The agency shall: |
2574 | (1) Publish and make available to the public a toll-free |
2575 | telephone number for the purpose of handling consumer complaints |
2576 | and shall serve as a liaison between consumer entities and other |
2577 | private entities and governmental entities for the disposition |
2578 | of problems identified by consumers of health care. The agency |
2579 | may provide staffing for this toll-free number through agency |
2580 | staff or other arrangements. |
2581 | Section 58. Subsection (11) of section 408.802, Florida |
2582 | Statutes, is repealed. |
2583 | Section 59. Effective October 1, 2010, subsection (3) is |
2584 | added to section 408.804, Florida Statutes, to read: |
2585 | 408.804 License required; display.- |
2586 | (3) Any person who knowingly alters, defaces, or falsifies |
2587 | any license certificate issued by the agency, or causes or |
2588 | procures any person to commit such an offense, commits a |
2589 | misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. |
2590 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. Any licensee or provider who displays an |
2591 | altered, defaced, or falsified license certificate is subject to |
2592 | the penalties set forth in s. 408.815 and an administrative fine |
2593 | of $1,000 for each day of illegal display. |
2594 | Section 60. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section |
2595 | 408.806, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2596 | 408.806 License application process.- |
2597 | (2)(d) The agency shall notify the licensee by mail or |
2598 | electronically at least 90 days before the expiration of a |
2599 | license that a renewal license is necessary to continue |
2600 | operation. The licensee's failure to timely file submit a |
2601 | renewal application and license application fee with the agency |
2602 | shall result in a $50 per day late fee charged to the licensee |
2603 | by the agency; however, the aggregate amount of the late fee may |
2604 | not exceed 50 percent of the licensure fee or $500, whichever is |
2605 | less. The agency shall provide a courtesy notice to the licensee |
2606 | by United States mail, electronically, or by any other manner at |
2607 | its address of record at least 90 days before the expiration of |
2608 | a license informing the licensee of the expiration of the |
2609 | license. Any failure of the agency to provide the courtesy |
2610 | notice or any failure of the licensee to receive the courtesy |
2611 | notice does not excuse the licensee from the legal obligation to |
2612 | timely file the renewal application and license application fee |
2613 | with the agency and does not mitigate the late fee. Payment of |
2614 | the late fee is required in order for any late application to be |
2615 | complete, and failure to pay the late fee is an omission from |
2616 | the application. If an application is received after the |
2617 | required filing date and exhibits a hand-canceled postmark |
2618 | obtained from a United States post office dated on or before the |
2619 | required filing date, no fine will be levied. |
2620 | Section 61. Subsections (6) and (9) of section 408.810, |
2621 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2622 | 408.810 Minimum licensure requirements.-In addition to the |
2623 | licensure requirements specified in this part, authorizing |
2624 | statutes, and applicable rules, each applicant and licensee must |
2625 | comply with the requirements of this section in order to obtain |
2626 | and maintain a license. |
2627 | (6)(a) An applicant must provide the agency with proof of |
2628 | the applicant's legal right to occupy the property before a |
2629 | license may be issued. Proof may include, but need not be |
2630 | limited to, copies of warranty deeds, lease or rental |
2631 | agreements, contracts for deeds, quitclaim deeds, or other such |
2632 | documentation. |
2633 | (b) If the property is encumbered by a mortgage or is |
2634 | leased, an applicant must provide the agency with proof that the |
2635 | mortgagor or landlord has received written notice of the |
2636 | applicant's intent as mortgagee or tenant to provide services |
2637 | that require licensure and instructions that the agency be |
2638 | served by certified mail with copies of any actions initiated by |
2639 | the mortgagor or landlord against applicant. |
2640 | (9) A controlling interest may not withhold from the |
2641 | agency any evidence of financial instability, including, but not |
2642 | limited to, checks returned due to insufficient funds, |
2643 | delinquent accounts, nonpayment of withholding taxes, unpaid |
2644 | utility expenses, nonpayment for essential services, or adverse |
2645 | court action concerning the financial viability of the provider |
2646 | or any other provider licensed under this part that is under the |
2647 | control of the controlling interest. A controlling interest |
2648 | shall notify the agency within 10 days after a court action, |
2649 | including, but not limited to, the initiation of bankruptcy |
2650 | proceedings, foreclosure, or eviction proceedings, in which the |
2651 | controlling interest is a petitioner or defendant. Any person |
2652 | who violates this subsection commits a misdemeanor of the second |
2653 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Each |
2654 | day of continuing violation is a separate offense. |
2655 | Section 62. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section |
2656 | 408.811, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2657 | 408.811 Right of inspection; copies; inspection reports; |
2658 | plan for correction of deficiencies.- |
2659 | (6)(a) Each licensee shall maintain as public information, |
2660 | available upon request, records of all inspection reports |
2661 | pertaining to that provider that have been filed by the agency |
2662 | unless those reports are exempt from or contain information that |
2663 | is exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
2664 | Constitution or is otherwise made confidential by law. Effective |
2665 | October 1, 2006, copies of such reports shall be retained in the |
2666 | records of the provider for at least 3 years following the date |
2667 | the reports are filed and issued, regardless of a change of |
2668 | ownership. The inspection report is not subject to challenge |
2669 | under s. 120.569 or s. 120.57. |
2670 | Section 63. Subsection (2) of section 408.813, Florida |
2671 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2672 | 408.813 Administrative fines; violations.-As a penalty for |
2673 | any violation of this part, authorizing statutes, or applicable |
2674 | rules, the agency may impose an administrative fine. |
2675 | (2)(a) Violations of this part, authorizing statutes, or |
2676 | applicable rules shall be classified according to the nature of |
2677 | the violation and the gravity of its probable effect on clients. |
2678 | The scope of a violation may be cited as an isolated, patterned, |
2679 | or widespread deficiency. An isolated deficiency is a deficiency |
2680 | affecting one or a very limited number of clients, or involving |
2681 | one or a very limited number of staff, or a situation that |
2682 | occurred only occasionally or in a very limited number of |
2683 | locations. A patterned deficiency is a deficiency in which more |
2684 | than a very limited number of clients are affected, or more than |
2685 | a very limited number of staff are involved, or the situation |
2686 | has occurred in several locations, or the same client or clients |
2687 | have been affected by repeated occurrences of the same deficient |
2688 | practice but the effect of the deficient practice is not found |
2689 | to be pervasive throughout the provider. A widespread deficiency |
2690 | is a deficiency in which the problems causing the deficiency are |
2691 | pervasive in the provider or represent systemic failure that has |
2692 | affected or has the potential to affect a large portion of the |
2693 | provider's clients. This subsection does not affect the |
2694 | legislative determination of the amount of a fine imposed under |
2695 | authorizing statutes. Violations shall be classified on the |
2696 | written notice as follows: |
2697 | 1.(a) Class "I" violations are those conditions or |
2698 | occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a |
2699 | provider or to the care of clients which the agency determines |
2700 | present an imminent danger to the clients of the provider or a |
2701 | substantial probability that death or serious physical or |
2702 | emotional harm would result therefrom. The condition or practice |
2703 | constituting a class I violation shall be abated or eliminated |
2704 | within 24 hours, unless a fixed period, as determined by the |
2705 | agency, is required for correction. The agency shall impose an |
2706 | administrative fine as provided by law for a cited class I |
2707 | violation. A fine shall be levied notwithstanding the correction |
2708 | of the violation. |
2709 | 2.(b) Class "II" violations are those conditions or |
2710 | occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a |
2711 | provider or to the care of clients which the agency determines |
2712 | directly threaten the physical or emotional health, safety, or |
2713 | security of the clients, other than class I violations. The |
2714 | agency shall impose an administrative fine as provided by law |
2715 | for a cited class II violation. A fine shall be levied |
2716 | notwithstanding the correction of the violation. |
2717 | 3.(c) Class "III" violations are those conditions or |
2718 | occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a |
2719 | provider or to the care of clients which the agency determines |
2720 | indirectly or potentially threaten the physical or emotional |
2721 | health, safety, or security of clients, other than class I or |
2722 | class II violations. The agency shall impose an administrative |
2723 | fine as provided in this section for a cited class III |
2724 | violation. A citation for a class III violation must specify the |
2725 | time within which the violation is required to be corrected. If |
2726 | a class III violation is corrected within the time specified, a |
2727 | fine may not be imposed. |
2728 | 4.(d) Class "IV" violations are those conditions or |
2729 | occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a |
2730 | provider or to required reports, forms, or documents that do not |
2731 | have the potential of negatively affecting clients. These |
2732 | violations are of a type that the agency determines do not |
2733 | threaten the health, safety, or security of clients. The agency |
2734 | shall impose an administrative fine as provided in this section |
2735 | for a cited class IV violation. A citation for a class IV |
2736 | violation must specify the time within which the violation is |
2737 | required to be corrected. If a class IV violation is corrected |
2738 | within the time specified, a fine may not be imposed. |
2739 | (b) The agency may impose an administrative fine for |
2740 | violations that do not qualify as class I, class II, class III, |
2741 | or class IV violations. The amount of the fine may not exceed |
2742 | $500 for each violation. Unclassified violations may include: |
2743 | 1. Violating any term or condition of a license. |
2744 | 2. Violating any provision of this part, authorizing |
2745 | statutes, or applicable rules. |
2746 | 3. Exceeding licensed capacity without authorization. |
2747 | 4. Providing services beyond the scope of the license. |
2748 | 5. Violating a moratorium. |
2749 | Section 64. Subsection (5) is added to section 408.815, |
2750 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2751 | 408.815 License or application denial; revocation.- |
2752 | (5) In order to ensure the health, safety, and welfare of |
2753 | clients where a license has been denied, revoked, or is set to |
2754 | terminate, the agency may extend the license expiration date for |
2755 | up to 60 days after denial, revocation, or termination the sole |
2756 | purpose of allowing the safe and orderly discharge of clients. |
2757 | The agency may impose conditions on the extension, including, |
2758 | but not limited to, prohibiting or limiting admissions, |
2759 | expediting discharge planning, submitting required status |
2760 | reports, and mandatory monitoring by the agency or third |
2761 | parties. The agency may terminate the extension or modify the |
2762 | conditions at any time at its discretion. Upon the discharge of |
2763 | the final client, the extension shall immediately terminate and |
2764 | the provider shall cease operation and promptly surrender its |
2765 | license certificate to the agency. During the extension, the |
2766 | provider must continue to meet all other requirements of this |
2767 | part, authorizing statutes, and applicable rules. This authority |
2768 | is in addition to any other authority granted to the agency |
2769 | under chapter 120, this part, and the authorizing statutes, but |
2770 | does not create any right or entitlement to an extension of a |
2771 | license expiration date. |
2772 | Section 65. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (13) of |
2773 | section 409.906, Florida Statutes, to read: |
2774 | 409.906 Optional Medicaid services.-Subject to specific |
2775 | appropriations, the agency may make payments for services which |
2776 | are optional to the state under Title XIX of the Social Security |
2777 | Act and are furnished by Medicaid providers to recipients who |
2778 | are determined to be eligible on the dates on which the services |
2779 | were provided. Any optional service that is provided shall be |
2780 | provided only when medically necessary and in accordance with |
2781 | state and federal law. Optional services rendered by providers |
2782 | in mobile units to Medicaid recipients may be restricted or |
2783 | prohibited by the agency. Nothing in this section shall be |
2784 | construed to prevent or limit the agency from adjusting fees, |
2785 | reimbursement rates, lengths of stay, number of visits, or |
2786 | number of services, or making any other adjustments necessary to |
2787 | comply with the availability of moneys and any limitations or |
2788 | directions provided for in the General Appropriations Act or |
2789 | chapter 216. If necessary to safeguard the state's systems of |
2790 | providing services to elderly and disabled persons and subject |
2791 | to the notice and review provisions of s. 216.177, the Governor |
2792 | may direct the Agency for Health Care Administration to amend |
2793 | the Medicaid state plan to delete the optional Medicaid service |
2794 | known as "Intermediate Care Facilities for the Developmentally |
2795 | Disabled." Optional services may include: |
2796 | (13) HOME AND COMMUNITY-BASED SERVICES.- |
2797 | (d) The agency, in consultation with the Department of |
2798 | Elderly Affairs, shall phase out the adult day health care |
2799 | waiver program and transfer existing waiver enrollees to other |
2800 | appropriate home and community-based service programs. Effective |
2801 | July 1, 2010, the adult day health care waiver program shall |
2802 | cease to enroll new members. Existing enrollees in the adult day |
2803 | health care program shall receive counseling regarding available |
2804 | options and shall be offered an alternative home and community- |
2805 | based services program based on eligibility and personal choice. |
2806 | Each enrollee in the waiver program shall continue to receive |
2807 | home and community-based services without interruption in the |
2808 | enrollee's program of choice. The providers of the adult day |
2809 | health care waiver program, in consultation with the resource |
2810 | centers for the aged, shall assist in the transition of |
2811 | enrollees and cease provision of adult day health care waiver |
2812 | services by December 31, 2010. The agency may seek federal |
2813 | waiver approval to administer this change. |
2814 | Section 66. Paragraph (k) of subsection (4) of section |
2815 | 409.221, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
2816 | Section 67. Paragraphs (e), (f), and (g) of subsection |
2817 | (15) of section 409.912, Florida Statutes, are repealed. |
2818 | Section 68. Section 429.11, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2819 | to read: |
2820 | 429.11 Initial application for license; provisional |
2821 | license.- |
2822 | (1) Each applicant for licensure must comply with all |
2823 | provisions of part II of chapter 408 and must: |
2824 | (a) Identify all other homes or facilities, including the |
2825 | addresses and the license or licenses under which they operate, |
2826 | if applicable, which are currently operated by the applicant or |
2827 | administrator and which provide housing, meals, and personal |
2828 | services to residents. |
2829 | (b) Provide the location of the facility for which a |
2830 | license is sought and documentation, signed by the appropriate |
2831 | local government official, which states that the applicant has |
2832 | met local zoning requirements. |
2833 | (c) Provide the name, address, date of birth, social |
2834 | security number, education, and experience of the administrator, |
2835 | if different from the applicant. |
2836 | (2) The applicant shall provide proof of liability |
2837 | insurance as defined in s. 624.605. |
2838 | (3) If the applicant is a community residential home, the |
2839 | applicant must provide proof that it has met the requirements |
2840 | specified in chapter 419. |
2841 | (4) The applicant must furnish proof that the facility has |
2842 | received a satisfactory firesafety inspection. The local |
2843 | authority having jurisdiction or the State Fire Marshal must |
2844 | conduct the inspection within 30 days after written request by |
2845 | the applicant. |
2846 | (5) The applicant must furnish documentation of a |
2847 | satisfactory sanitation inspection of the facility by the county |
2848 | health department. |
2849 | (6) In addition to the license categories available in s. |
2850 | 408.808, a provisional license may be issued to an applicant |
2851 | making initial application for licensure or making application |
2852 | for a change of ownership. A provisional license shall be |
2853 | limited in duration to a specific period of time not to exceed 6 |
2854 | months, as determined by the agency. |
2855 | (6)(7) A county or municipality may not issue an |
2856 | occupational license that is being obtained for the purpose of |
2857 | operating a facility regulated under this part without first |
2858 | ascertaining that the applicant has been licensed to operate |
2859 | such facility at the specified location or locations by the |
2860 | agency. The agency shall furnish to local agencies responsible |
2861 | for issuing occupational licenses sufficient instruction for |
2862 | making such determinations. |
2863 | Section 69. Subsection (2) of section 429.12, Florida |
2864 | Statutes, is repealed. |
2865 | Section 70. Subsections (5) and (6) of section 429.14, |
2866 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2867 | 429.14 Administrative penalties.- |
2868 | (5) An action taken by the agency to suspend, deny, or |
2869 | revoke a facility's license under this part or part II of |
2870 | chapter 408, in which the agency claims that the facility owner |
2871 | or an employee of the facility has threatened the health, |
2872 | safety, or welfare of a resident of the facility shall be heard |
2873 | by the Division of Administrative Hearings of the Department of |
2874 | Management Services within 120 days after receipt of the |
2875 | facility's request for a hearing, unless that time limitation is |
2876 | waived by both parties. The administrative law judge must render |
2877 | a decision within 30 days after receipt of a proposed |
2878 | recommended order. |
2879 | (6) The agency shall provide to the Division of Hotels and |
2880 | Restaurants of the Department of Business and Professional |
2881 | Regulation, on a monthly basis, a list of those assisted living |
2882 | facilities that have had their licenses denied, suspended, or |
2883 | revoked or that are involved in an appellate proceeding pursuant |
2884 | to s. 120.60 related to the denial, suspension, or revocation of |
2885 | a license. This information may be provided electronically or |
2886 | through the agency's Internet website. |
2887 | Section 71. Subsection (4) of section 429.17, Florida |
2888 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2889 | 429.17 Expiration of license; renewal; conditional |
2890 | license.- |
2891 | (4) In addition to the license categories available in s. |
2892 | 408.808, a conditional license may be issued to an applicant for |
2893 | license renewal if the applicant fails to meet all standards and |
2894 | requirements for licensure. A conditional license issued under |
2895 | this subsection shall be limited in duration to a specific |
2896 | period of time not to exceed 6 months, as determined by the |
2897 | agency, and shall be accompanied by an agency-approved plan of |
2898 | correction. |
2899 | Section 72. Subsection (5) of section 429.23, Florida |
2900 | Statutes, is repealed. |
2901 | Section 73. Subsection (2) of section 429.35, Florida |
2902 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2903 | 429.35 Maintenance of records; reports.- |
2904 | (2) Within 60 days after the date of the biennial |
2905 | inspection visit required under s. 408.811 or within 30 days |
2906 | after the date of any interim visit, the agency shall forward |
2907 | the results of the inspection to the local ombudsman council in |
2908 | whose planning and service area, as defined in part II of |
2909 | chapter 400, the facility is located; to at least one public |
2910 | library or, in the absence of a public library, the county seat |
2911 | in the county in which the inspected assisted living facility is |
2912 | located; and, when appropriate, to the district Adult Services |
2913 | and Mental Health Program Offices. This information may be |
2914 | provided electronically or through the agency's Internet site. |
2915 | Section 74. Section 429.53, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2916 | to read: |
2917 | 429.53 Consultation by the agency.- |
2918 | (1) The area offices of licensure and certification of the |
2919 | agency shall provide consultation to the following upon request: |
2920 | (a) A licensee of a facility. |
2921 | (b) A person interested in obtaining a license to operate |
2922 | a facility under this part. |
2923 | (2) As used in this section, "consultation" includes: |
2924 | (a) An explanation of the requirements of this part and |
2925 | rules adopted pursuant thereto; |
2926 | (b) An explanation of the license application and renewal |
2927 | procedures; and |
2928 | (c) The provision of a checklist of general local and |
2929 | state approvals required prior to constructing or developing a |
2930 | facility and a listing of the types of agencies responsible for |
2931 | such approvals; |
2932 | (d) An explanation of benefits and financial assistance |
2933 | available to a recipient of supplemental security income |
2934 | residing in a facility; |
2935 | (c)(e) Any other information that which the agency deems |
2936 | necessary to promote compliance with the requirements of this |
2937 | part.; and |
2938 | (f) A preconstruction review of a facility to ensure |
2939 | compliance with agency rules and this part. |
2940 | (3) The agency may charge a fee commensurate with the cost |
2941 | of providing consultation under this section. |
2942 | Section 75. Subsections (2) and (11) of section 429.65, |
2943 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2944 | 429.65 Definitions.-As used in this part, the term: |
2945 | (2) "Adult family-care home" means a full-time, family- |
2946 | type living arrangement, in a private home, under which up to |
2947 | two individuals a person who reside in the home and own or rent |
2948 | owns or rents the home provide provides room, board, and |
2949 | personal care, on a 24-hour basis, for no more than five |
2950 | disabled adults or frail elders who are not relatives. The |
2951 | following family-type living arrangements are not required to be |
2952 | licensed as an adult family-care home: |
2953 | (a) An arrangement whereby the person who resides in the |
2954 | home and owns or rents the home provides room, board, and |
2955 | personal services for not more than two adults who do not |
2956 | receive optional state supplementation under s. 409.212. The |
2957 | person who provides the housing, meals, and personal care must |
2958 | own or rent the home and reside therein. |
2959 | (b) An arrangement whereby the person who owns or rents |
2960 | the home provides room, board, and personal services only to his |
2961 | or her relatives. |
2962 | (c) An establishment that is licensed as an assisted |
2963 | living facility under this chapter. |
2964 | (11) "Provider" means one or two individuals a person who |
2965 | are is licensed to operate an adult family-care home. |
2966 | Section 76. Section 429.71, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2967 | to read: |
2968 | 429.71 Classification of violations deficiencies; |
2969 | administrative fines.- |
2970 | (1) In addition to the requirements of part II of chapter |
2971 | 408 and in addition to any other liability or penalty provided |
2972 | by law, the agency may impose an administrative fine on a |
2973 | provider according to the following classification: |
2974 | (a) Class I violations are defined in s. 408.813. those |
2975 | conditions or practices related to the operation and maintenance |
2976 | of an adult family-care home or to the care of residents which |
2977 | the agency determines present an imminent danger to the |
2978 | residents or guests of the facility or a substantial probability |
2979 | that death or serious physical or emotional harm would result |
2980 | therefrom. The condition or practice that constitutes a class I |
2981 | violation must be abated or eliminated within 24 hours, unless a |
2982 | fixed period, as determined by the agency, is required for |
2983 | correction. A class I violation deficiency is subject to an |
2984 | administrative fine in an amount not less than $500 and not |
2985 | exceeding $1,000 for each violation. A fine may be levied |
2986 | notwithstanding the correction of the violation deficiency. |
2987 | (b) Class II violations are defined in s. 408.813. those |
2988 | conditions or practices related to the operation and maintenance |
2989 | of an adult family-care home or to the care of residents which |
2990 | the agency determines directly threaten the physical or |
2991 | emotional health, safety, or security of the residents, other |
2992 | than class I violations. A class II violation is subject to an |
2993 | administrative fine in an amount not less than $250 and not |
2994 | exceeding $500 for each violation. A citation for a class II |
2995 | violation must specify the time within which the violation is |
2996 | required to be corrected. If a class II violation is corrected |
2997 | within the time specified, no civil penalty shall be imposed, |
2998 | unless it is a repeated offense. |
2999 | (c) Class III violations are defined in s. 408.813. those |
3000 | conditions or practices related to the operation and maintenance |
3001 | of an adult family-care home or to the care of residents which |
3002 | the agency determines indirectly or potentially threaten the |
3003 | physical or emotional health, safety, or security of residents, |
3004 | other than class I or class II violations. A class III violation |
3005 | is subject to an administrative fine in an amount not less than |
3006 | $100 and not exceeding $250 for each violation. A citation for a |
3007 | class III violation shall specify the time within which the |
3008 | violation is required to be corrected. If a class III violation |
3009 | is corrected within the time specified, no civil penalty shall |
3010 | be imposed, unless it is a repeated offense. |
3011 | (d) Class IV violations are defined in s. 408.813. those |
3012 | conditions or occurrences related to the operation and |
3013 | maintenance of an adult family-care home, or related to the |
3014 | required reports, forms, or documents, which do not have the |
3015 | potential of negatively affecting the residents. A provider that |
3016 | does not correct A class IV violation within the time limit |
3017 | specified by the agency is subject to an administrative fine in |
3018 | an amount not less than $50 and not exceeding $100 for each |
3019 | violation. Any class IV violation that is corrected during the |
3020 | time the agency survey is conducted will be identified as an |
3021 | agency finding and not as a violation. |
3022 | (2) The agency may impose an administrative fine for |
3023 | violations which do not qualify as class I, class II, class III, |
3024 | or class IV violations. The amount of the fine may shall not |
3025 | exceed $250 for each violation or $2,000 in the |
3026 | Unclassified violations may include: |
3027 | (a) Violating any term or condition of a license. |
3028 | (b) Violating any provision of this part, part II of |
3029 | chapter 408, or applicable rules. |
3030 | (c) Failure to follow the criteria and procedures provided |
3031 | under part I of chapter 394 relating to the transportation, |
3032 | voluntary admission, and involuntary examination of adult |
3033 | family-care home residents. |
3034 | (d) Exceeding licensed capacity. |
3035 | (e) Providing services beyond the scope of the license. |
3036 | (f) Violating a moratorium. |
3037 | (3) Each day during which a violation occurs constitutes a |
3038 | separate offense. |
3039 | (4) In determining whether a penalty is to be imposed, and |
3040 | in fixing the amount of any penalty to be imposed, the agency |
3041 | must consider: |
3042 | (a) The gravity of the violation. |
3043 | (b) Actions taken by the provider to correct a violation. |
3044 | (c) Any previous violation by the provider. |
3045 | (d) The financial benefit to the provider of committing or |
3046 | continuing the violation. |
3047 | (5) As an alternative to or in conjunction with an |
3048 | administrative action against a provider, the agency may request |
3049 | a plan of corrective action that demonstrates a good faith |
3050 | effort to remedy each violation by a specific date, subject to |
3051 | the approval of the agency. |
3052 | Section 77. Section 429.911, Florida Statutes, is |
3053 | repealed. |
3054 | Section 78. Section 429.915, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3055 | to read: |
3056 | 429.915 Conditional license.-In addition to the license |
3057 | categories available in part II of chapter 408, the agency may |
3058 | issue a conditional license to an applicant for license renewal |
3059 | or change of ownership if the applicant fails to meet all |
3060 | standards and requirements for licensure. A conditional license |
3061 | issued under this subsection must be limited to a specific |
3062 | period not exceeding 6 months, as determined by the agency, and |
3063 | must be accompanied by an approved plan of correction. |
3064 | Section 79. Subsection (3) of section 430.80, Florida |
3065 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3066 | 430.80 Implementation of a teaching nursing home pilot |
3067 | project.- |
3068 | (3) To be designated as a teaching nursing home, a nursing |
3069 | home licensee must, at a minimum: |
3070 | (a) Provide a comprehensive program of integrated senior |
3071 | services that include institutional services and community-based |
3072 | services; |
3073 | (b) Participate in a nationally recognized accreditation |
3074 | program and hold a valid accreditation, such as the |
3075 | accreditation awarded by the Joint Commission on Accreditation |
3076 | of Healthcare Organizations; |
3077 | (c) Have been in business in this state for a minimum of |
3078 | 10 consecutive years; |
3079 | (d) Demonstrate an active program in multidisciplinary |
3080 | education and research that relates to gerontology; |
3081 | (e) Have a formalized contractual relationship with at |
3082 | least one accredited health profession education program located |
3083 | in this state; |
3084 | (f) Have a formalized contractual relationship with an |
3085 | accredited hospital that is designated by law as a teaching |
3086 | hospital; and |
3087 | (g) Have senior staff members who hold formal faculty |
3088 | appointments at universities, which must include at least one |
3089 | accredited health profession education program. |
3090 | (h) Maintain insurance coverage pursuant to s. |
3091 | 400.141(1)(q) s. 400.141(1)(s) or proof of financial |
3092 | responsibility in a minimum amount of $750,000. Such proof of |
3093 | financial responsibility may include: |
3094 | 1. Maintaining an escrow account consisting of cash or |
3095 | assets eligible for deposit in accordance with s. 625.52; or |
3096 | 2. Obtaining and maintaining pursuant to chapter 675 an |
3097 | unexpired, irrevocable, nontransferable and nonassignable letter |
3098 | of credit issued by any bank or savings association organized |
3099 | and existing under the laws of this state or any bank or savings |
3100 | association organized under the laws of the United States that |
3101 | has its principal place of business in this state or has a |
3102 | branch office which is authorized to receive deposits in this |
3103 | state. The letter of credit shall be used to satisfy the |
3104 | obligation of the facility to the claimant upon presentment of a |
3105 | final judgment indicating liability and awarding damages to be |
3106 | paid by the facility or upon presentment of a settlement |
3107 | agreement signed by all parties to the agreement when such final |
3108 | judgment or settlement is a result of a liability claim against |
3109 | the facility. |
3110 | Section 80. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
3111 | 440.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3112 | 440.13 Medical services and supplies; penalty for |
3113 | violations; limitations.- |
3114 | (2) MEDICAL TREATMENT; DUTY OF EMPLOYER TO FURNISH.- |
3115 | (a) Subject to the limitations specified elsewhere in this |
3116 | chapter, the employer shall furnish to the employee such |
3117 | medically necessary remedial treatment, care, and attendance for |
3118 | such period as the nature of the injury or the process of |
3119 | recovery may require, which is in accordance with established |
3120 | practice parameters and protocols of treatment as provided for |
3121 | in this chapter, including medicines, medical supplies, durable |
3122 | medical equipment, orthoses, prostheses, and other medically |
3123 | necessary apparatus. Remedial treatment, care, and attendance, |
3124 | including work-hardening programs or pain-management programs |
3125 | accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation |
3126 | Facilities or the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of |
3127 | Health Organizations or pain-management programs affiliated with |
3128 | medical schools, shall be considered as covered treatment only |
3129 | when such care is given based on a referral by a physician as |
3130 | defined in this chapter. Medically necessary treatment, care, |
3131 | and attendance does not include chiropractic services in excess |
3132 | of 24 treatments or rendered 12 weeks beyond the date of the |
3133 | initial chiropractic treatment, whichever comes first, unless |
3134 | the carrier authorizes additional treatment or the employee is |
3135 | catastrophically injured. |
3136 |
|
3137 | Failure of the carrier to timely comply with this subsection |
3138 | shall be a violation of this chapter and the carrier shall be |
3139 | subject to penalties as provided for in s. 440.525. |
3140 | Section 81. Section 483.294, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3141 | to read: |
3142 | 483.294 Inspection of centers.-In accordance with s. |
3143 | 408.811, the agency shall biennially, at least once annually, |
3144 | inspect the premises and operations of all centers subject to |
3145 | licensure under this part. |
3146 | Section 82. Subsection (1) of section 627.645, Florida |
3147 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3148 | 627.645 Denial of health insurance claims restricted.- |
3149 | (1) A No claim for payment under a health insurance policy |
3150 | or self-insured program of health benefits for treatment, care, |
3151 | or services in a licensed hospital which is accredited by the |
3152 | Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Hospitals, the American |
3153 | Osteopathic Association, or the Commission on the Accreditation |
3154 | of Rehabilitative Facilities may not shall be denied because |
3155 | such hospital lacks major surgical facilities and is primarily |
3156 | of a rehabilitative nature, if such rehabilitation is |
3157 | specifically for treatment of physical disability. |
3158 | Section 83. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section |
3159 | 627.668, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3160 | 627.668 Optional coverage for mental and nervous disorders |
3161 | required; exception.- |
3162 | (2) Under group policies or contracts, inpatient hospital |
3163 | benefits, partial hospitalization benefits, and outpatient |
3164 | benefits consisting of durational limits, dollar amounts, |
3165 | deductibles, and coinsurance factors shall not be less favorable |
3166 | than for physical illness generally, except that: |
3167 | (c) Partial hospitalization benefits shall be provided |
3168 | under the direction of a licensed physician. For purposes of |
3169 | this part, the term "partial hospitalization services" is |
3170 | defined as those services offered by a program accredited by the |
3171 | Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals (JCAH) or in |
3172 | compliance with equivalent standards. Alcohol rehabilitation |
3173 | programs accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
3174 | Hospitals or approved by the state and licensed drug abuse |
3175 | rehabilitation programs shall also be qualified providers under |
3176 | this section. In any benefit year, if partial hospitalization |
3177 | services or a combination of inpatient and partial |
3178 | hospitalization are utilized, the total benefits paid for all |
3179 | such services shall not exceed the cost of 30 days of inpatient |
3180 | hospitalization for psychiatric services, including physician |
3181 | fees, which prevail in the community in which the partial |
3182 | hospitalization services are rendered. If partial |
3183 | hospitalization services benefits are provided beyond the limits |
3184 | set forth in this paragraph, the durational limits, dollar |
3185 | amounts, and coinsurance factors thereof need not be the same as |
3186 | those applicable to physical illness generally. |
3187 | Section 84. Subsection (3) of section 627.669, Florida |
3188 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3189 | 627.669 Optional coverage required for substance abuse |
3190 | impaired persons; exception.- |
3191 | (3) The benefits provided under this section shall be |
3192 | applicable only if treatment is provided by, or under the |
3193 | supervision of, or is prescribed by, a licensed physician or |
3194 | licensed psychologist and if services are provided in a program |
3195 | accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals |
3196 | or approved by the state. |
3197 | Section 85. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
3198 | 627.736, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3199 | 627.736 Required personal injury protection benefits; |
3200 | exclusions; priority; claims.- |
3201 | (1) REQUIRED BENEFITS.-Every insurance policy complying |
3202 | with the security requirements of s. 627.733 shall provide |
3203 | personal injury protection to the named insured, relatives |
3204 | residing in the same household, persons operating the insured |
3205 | motor vehicle, passengers in such motor vehicle, and other |
3206 | persons struck by such motor vehicle and suffering bodily injury |
3207 | while not an occupant of a self-propelled vehicle, subject to |
3208 | the provisions of subsection (2) and paragraph (4)(e), to a |
3209 | limit of $10,000 for loss sustained by any such person as a |
3210 | result of bodily injury, sickness, disease, or death arising out |
3211 | of the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle as |
3212 | follows: |
3213 | (a) Medical benefits.-Eighty percent of all reasonable |
3214 | expenses for medically necessary medical, surgical, X-ray, |
3215 | dental, and rehabilitative services, including prosthetic |
3216 | devices, and medically necessary ambulance, hospital, and |
3217 | nursing services. However, the medical benefits shall provide |
3218 | reimbursement only for such services and care that are lawfully |
3219 | provided, supervised, ordered, or prescribed by a physician |
3220 | licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, a dentist licensed |
3221 | under chapter 466, or a chiropractic physician licensed under |
3222 | chapter 460 or that are provided by any of the following persons |
3223 | or entities: |
3224 | 1. A hospital or ambulatory surgical center licensed under |
3225 | chapter 395. |
3226 | 2. A person or entity licensed under ss. 401.2101-401.45 |
3227 | that provides emergency transportation and treatment. |
3228 | 3. An entity wholly owned by one or more physicians |
3229 | licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, chiropractic |
3230 | physicians licensed under chapter 460, or dentists licensed |
3231 | under chapter 466 or by such practitioner or practitioners and |
3232 | the spouse, parent, child, or sibling of that practitioner or |
3233 | those practitioners. |
3234 | 4. An entity wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by a |
3235 | hospital or hospitals. |
3236 | 5. A health care clinic licensed under ss. 400.990-400.995 |
3237 | that is: |
3238 | a. Accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
3239 | Healthcare Organizations, the American Osteopathic Association, |
3240 | the Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities, or |
3241 | the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care, Inc.; |
3242 | or |
3243 | b. A health care clinic that: |
3244 | (I) Has a medical director licensed under chapter 458, |
3245 | chapter 459, or chapter 460; |
3246 | (II) Has been continuously licensed for more than 3 years |
3247 | or is a publicly traded corporation that issues securities |
3248 | traded on an exchange registered with the United States |
3249 | Securities and Exchange Commission as a national securities |
3250 | exchange; and |
3251 | (III) Provides at least four of the following medical |
3252 | specialties: |
3253 | (A) General medicine. |
3254 | (B) Radiography. |
3255 | (C) Orthopedic medicine. |
3256 | (D) Physical medicine. |
3257 | (E) Physical therapy. |
3258 | (F) Physical rehabilitation. |
3259 | (G) Prescribing or dispensing outpatient prescription |
3260 | medication. |
3261 | (H) Laboratory services. |
3262 |
|
3263 | The Financial Services Commission shall adopt by rule the form |
3264 | that must be used by an insurer and a health care provider |
3265 | specified in subparagraph 3., subparagraph 4., or subparagraph |
3266 | 5. to document that the health care provider meets the criteria |
3267 | of this paragraph, which rule must include a requirement for a |
3268 | sworn statement or affidavit. |
3269 |
|
3270 | Only insurers writing motor vehicle liability insurance in this |
3271 | state may provide the required benefits of this section, and no |
3272 | such insurer shall require the purchase of any other motor |
3273 | vehicle coverage other than the purchase of property damage |
3274 | liability coverage as required by s. 627.7275 as a condition for |
3275 | providing such required benefits. Insurers may not require that |
3276 | property damage liability insurance in an amount greater than |
3277 | $10,000 be purchased in conjunction with personal injury |
3278 | protection. Such insurers shall make benefits and required |
3279 | property damage liability insurance coverage available through |
3280 | normal marketing channels. Any insurer writing motor vehicle |
3281 | liability insurance in this state who fails to comply with such |
3282 | availability requirement as a general business practice shall be |
3283 | deemed to have violated part IX of chapter 626, and such |
3284 | violation shall constitute an unfair method of competition or an |
3285 | unfair or deceptive act or practice involving the business of |
3286 | insurance; and any such insurer committing such violation shall |
3287 | be subject to the penalties afforded in such part, as well as |
3288 | those which may be afforded elsewhere in the insurance code. |
3289 | Section 86. Subsection (12) of section 641.495, Florida |
3290 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3291 | 641.495 Requirements for issuance and maintenance of |
3292 | certificate.- |
3293 | (12) The provisions of part I of chapter 395 do not apply |
3294 | to a health maintenance organization that, on or before January |
3295 | 1, 1991, provides not more than 10 outpatient holding beds for |
3296 | short-term and hospice-type patients in an ambulatory care |
3297 | facility for its members, provided that such health maintenance |
3298 | organization maintains current accreditation by the Joint |
3299 | Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations, the |
3300 | Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care, or the |
3301 | National Committee for Quality Assurance. |
3302 | Section 87. Subsection (13) of section 651.118, Florida |
3303 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3304 | 651.118 Agency for Health Care Administration; |
3305 | certificates of need; sheltered beds; community beds.- |
3306 | (13) Residents, as defined in this chapter, are not |
3307 | considered new admissions for the purpose of s. 400.141(1)(n)1.d |
3308 | s. 400.141(1)(o)1.d. |
3309 | Section 88. Subsection (2) of section 766.1015, Florida |
3310 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3311 | 766.1015 Civil immunity for members of or consultants to |
3312 | certain boards, committees, or other entities.- |
3313 | (2) Such committee, board, group, commission, or other |
3314 | entity must be established in accordance with state law or in |
3315 | accordance with requirements of the Joint Commission on |
3316 | Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, established and duly |
3317 | constituted by one or more public or licensed private hospitals |
3318 | or behavioral health agencies, or established by a governmental |
3319 | agency. To be protected by this section, the act, decision, |
3320 | omission, or utterance may not be made or done in bad faith or |
3321 | with malicious intent. |
3322 | Section 89. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
3323 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |