1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to health care; amending s. 112.0455, |
3 | F.S., and repealing paragraph (10)(e), relating to a |
4 | prohibition against applying the Drug-Free Workplace Act |
5 | retroactively; conforming a cross-reference; amending s. |
6 | 381.00315, F.S.; directing the Department of Health to |
7 | accept funds from counties, municipalities, and certain |
8 | other entities for the purchase of certain products made |
9 | available under a contract with the United States |
10 | Department of Health and Human Services for the |
11 | manufacture and delivery of such products in response to a |
12 | public health emergency; repealing s. 383.325, F.S., |
13 | relating to the requirement of a licensed facility under |
14 | s. 383.305, F.S., to maintain inspection reports; amending |
15 | s. 395.0197, F.S.; providing for a rebuttable presumption |
16 | against negligence or malpractice claims for hospitals and |
17 | their employees or independent contractors under specified |
18 | circumstances; establishing components for the plan; |
19 | repealing s. 395.1046, F.S., relating to the investigation |
20 | of complaints regarding hospitals; repealing s. 395.3037, |
21 | F.S.; deleting definitions relating to obsolete provisions |
22 | governing primary and comprehensive stroke centers; |
23 | amending s. 400.0239, F.S.; deleting an obsolete |
24 | provision; repealing s. 400.147(10), F.S., relating to a |
25 | requirement that a nursing home facility report any notice |
26 | of a filing of a claim for a violation of a resident's |
27 | rights or a claim of negligence; repealing s. 400.148, |
28 | F.S., relating to the Medicaid "Up-or-Out" Quality of Care |
29 | Contract Management Program; repealing s. 400.195, F.S., |
30 | relating to reporting requirements for the Agency for |
31 | Health Care Administration; amending s. 400.476, F.S.; |
32 | providing requirements for an alternate administrator of a |
33 | home health agency; revising the duties of the |
34 | administrator; revising the requirements for a director of |
35 | nursing for a specified number of home health agencies; |
36 | prohibiting a home health agency from using an individual |
37 | as a home health aide unless the person has completed |
38 | training and an evaluation program; requiring a home |
39 | health aide to meet certain standards in order to be |
40 | competent in performing certain tasks; requiring a home |
41 | health agency and staff to comply with accepted |
42 | professional standards; providing certain requirements for |
43 | a written contract between certain personnel and the |
44 | agency; requiring a home health agency to provide certain |
45 | services through its employees; authorizing a home health |
46 | agency to provide additional services with another |
47 | organization; providing responsibilities of a home health |
48 | agency when it provides home health aide services through |
49 | another organization; requiring the home health agency to |
50 | coordinate personnel who provide home health services; |
51 | requiring personnel to communicate with the home health |
52 | agency; amending s. 400.487, F.S.; requiring a home health |
53 | agency to provide a patient or the patient's legal |
54 | representative a copy of the agreement between the agency |
55 | and the patient which specifies the home health services |
56 | to be provided; providing the rights that are protected by |
57 | the home health agency; requiring the home health agency |
58 | to furnish nursing services by or under the supervision of |
59 | a registered nurse; requiring the home health agency to |
60 | provide therapy services through a qualified therapist or |
61 | therapy assistant; providing the duties and qualifications |
62 | of a therapist and therapy assistant; requiring |
63 | supervision by a physical therapist or occupational |
64 | therapist of a physical therapist assistant or |
65 | occupational therapy assistant; providing duties of a |
66 | physical therapist assistant or occupational therapy |
67 | assistant; providing for speech therapy services to be |
68 | provided by a qualified speech-language pathologist or |
69 | audiologist; providing for a plan of care; providing that |
70 | only the staff of a home health agency may administer |
71 | drugs and treatments as ordered by certain health |
72 | professionals; providing requirements for verbal orders; |
73 | providing duties of a registered nurse, licensed practical |
74 | nurse, home health aide, and certified nursing assistant |
75 | who work for a home health agency; providing for |
76 | supervisory visits of services provided by a home health |
77 | agency; repealing s. 408.802(11), F.S., relating to the |
78 | applicability of the Health Care Licensing Procedures Act |
79 | to private review agents; repealing s. 409.912(15)(e), |
80 | (f), and (g), F.S., relating to a requirement for the |
81 | Agency for Health Care Administration to submit a report |
82 | to the Legislature regarding the operations of the CARE |
83 | program; repealing s. 409.9122(13), F.S., relating to |
84 | Medicaid managed prepaid plan minimum enrollment levels |
85 | for plans operating in Miami-Dade County; amending s. |
86 | 409.91255, F.S.; transferring administrative |
87 | responsibility for the application procedure for federally |
88 | qualified health centers from the Department of Health to |
89 | the Agency for Health Care Administration; requiring the |
90 | Florida Association of Community Health Centers, Inc., to |
91 | provide support and assume administrative costs for the |
92 | program; repealing s. 429.12(2), F.S., relating to the |
93 | sale or transfer of ownership of an assisted living |
94 | facility; repealing s. 429.23(5), F.S., relating to each |
95 | assisted living facility's requirement to submit a report |
96 | to the agency regarding liability claims filed against it; |
97 | repealing s. 429.911(2)(a), F.S., relating to an |
98 | intentional or negligent act materially affecting the |
99 | health or safety of center participants as grounds for |
100 | which the agency may take action against the owner of an |
101 | adult day care center or its operator or employee; |
102 | requiring persons who apply for licensure renewal as a |
103 | dentist or dental hygienist to furnish certain information |
104 | to the Department of Health in a dental workforce survey; |
105 | requiring the Board of Dentistry to issue a |
106 | nondisciplinary citation and a notice for failure to |
107 | complete the survey within a specified time; providing |
108 | notification requirements for the citation; requiring the |
109 | department to serve as the coordinating body for the |
110 | purpose of collecting, disseminating, and updating dental |
111 | workforce data; requiring the department to maintain a |
112 | database regarding the state's dental workforce; requiring |
113 | the department to develop strategies to maximize federal |
114 | and state programs and to work with an advisory body to |
115 | address matters relating to the state's dental workforce; |
116 | providing membership of the advisory body; providing for |
117 | members of the advisory body to serve without |
118 | compensation; requiring the department to act as a |
119 | clearinghouse for collecting and disseminating information |
120 | regarding the dental workforce; requiring the department |
121 | and the board to adopt rules; providing legislative intent |
122 | regarding implementation of the act within existing |
123 | resources; amending s. 499.01, F.S.; authorizing certain |
124 | business entities to pay for prescription drugs obtained |
125 | by practitioners licensed under ch. 466, F.S.; amending s. |
126 | 624.91, F.S.; revising the membership of the board of |
127 | directors of the Florida Healthy Kids Corporation to |
128 | include a member nominated by the Florida Dental |
129 | Association and appointed by the Governor; amending s. |
130 | 381.0403, F.S.; deleting provisions relating to the |
131 | program for graduate medical education innovations and the |
132 | graduate medical education committee and report; |
133 | conforming cross-references; amending s. 381.4018, F.S.; |
134 | providing definitions; requiring the Department of Health |
135 | to coordinate and enhance activities regarding the reentry |
136 | of retired military and other physicians into the |
137 | physician workforce; revising the list of governmental |
138 | stakeholders that the department is required to work with |
139 | regarding the state strategic plan and in assessing the |
140 | state's physician workforce; creating the Physician |
141 | Workforce Advisory Council; providing membership of the |
142 | council; providing for appointments to the council; |
143 | providing terms of membership; providing for removal of a |
144 | council member; providing for a chair and vice chair of |
145 | the council; providing that council members are not |
146 | entitled to receive compensation or reimbursement for per |
147 | diem or travel expenses; providing the duties of the |
148 | council; establishing the physician workforce graduate |
149 | medical education innovation pilot projects under the |
150 | department; providing the purposes of the pilot projects; |
151 | providing for the appropriation of state funds for the |
152 | pilot projects; requiring the pilot projects to meet |
153 | certain policy needs of the physician workforce in this |
154 | state; providing criteria for prioritizing proposals for |
155 | pilot projects; requiring the department to adopt by rule |
156 | appropriate performance measures; requiring participating |
157 | pilot projects to submit an annual report to the |
158 | department; requiring state funds to be used to supplement |
159 | funds from other sources; requiring the department to |
160 | adopt rules; amending ss. 458.3192 and 459.0082, F.S.; |
161 | requiring the department to determine by geographic area |
162 | and specialty the number of physicians and osteopathic |
163 | physicians who plan to relocate outside the state, |
164 | practice medicine in this state, and reduce or modify the |
165 | scope of their practice; authorizing the department to |
166 | report additional information in its findings to the |
167 | Governor and the Legislature; amending s. 458.315, F.S.; |
168 | revising the standards for the Board of Medicine to issue |
169 | a temporary certificate to a certain physicians to |
170 | practice medicine in areas of critical need; authorizing |
171 | the State Surgeon General to designate areas of critical |
172 | need; creating s. 459.0076, F.S.; authorizing the Board of |
173 | Osteopathic Medicine to issue temporary certificates to |
174 | osteopathic physicians who meet certain requirements to |
175 | practice osteopathic medicine in areas of critical need; |
176 | providing restrictions for issuance of a temporary |
177 | certificate; authorizing the State Surgeon General to |
178 | designate areas of critical need; authorizing the Board of |
179 | Osteopathic Medicine to waive the application fee and |
180 | licensure fees for obtaining temporary certificates for |
181 | certain purposes; providing an effective date. |
182 |
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183 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
184 |
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185 | Section 1. Paragraph (e) of subsection (10) of section |
186 | 112.0455, Florida Statutes, is repealed, and paragraph (e) of |
187 | subsection (14) of that section is amended to read: |
188 | 112.0455 Drug-Free Workplace Act.- |
189 | (14) DISCIPLINE REMEDIES.- |
190 | (e) Upon resolving an appeal filed pursuant to paragraph |
191 | (c), and finding a violation of this section, the commission may |
192 | order the following relief: |
193 | 1. Rescind the disciplinary action, expunge related |
194 | records from the personnel file of the employee or job applicant |
195 | and reinstate the employee. |
196 | 2. Order compliance with paragraph (10)(f)(g). |
197 | 3. Award back pay and benefits. |
198 | 4. Award the prevailing employee or job applicant the |
199 | necessary costs of the appeal, reasonable attorney's fees, and |
200 | expert witness fees. |
201 | Section 2. Subsection (3) is added to section 381.00315, |
202 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
203 | 381.00315 Public health advisories; public health |
204 | emergencies.-The State Health Officer is responsible for |
205 | declaring public health emergencies and issuing public health |
206 | advisories. |
207 | (3) To facilitate effective emergency management, when the |
208 | United States Department of Health and Human Services contracts |
209 | for the manufacture and delivery of licensable products in |
210 | response to a public health emergency and the terms of those |
211 | contracts are made available to the states, the department shall |
212 | accept funds provided by cities, counties, and other entities |
213 | designated in the state emergency management plan required under |
214 | s. 252.35(2)(a) for the purpose of participation in those |
215 | contracts. The department shall deposit those funds in the |
216 | Grants and Donations Trust Fund and expend those funds on behalf |
217 | of the donor city, county, or other entity for the purchase of |
218 | the licensable products made available under the contract. |
219 | Section 3. Section 383.325, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
220 | Section 4. Subsection (20) is added to section 395.0197, |
221 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
222 | 395.0197 Internal risk management program.- |
223 | (20) A hospital's implementation of a comprehensive plan |
224 | to reduce health care-associated infections before a patient |
225 | becomes infected constitutes a rebuttable presumption against a |
226 | claim of negligence or malpractice by the hospital or any of its |
227 | employees or independent contractors. Any such plan must include |
228 | the following components: |
229 | (a) A baseline measurement of health care-associated |
230 | infections in a hospital that uses the National Healthcare |
231 | Safety Network and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
232 | surveillance definitions and reports the number of infections in |
233 | each category relating to the volume of possible cases in the |
234 | hospital. |
235 | (b) A goal for reducing the incidence of infections by a |
236 | specific amount in a defined period of time. A hospital's goal |
237 | for reduction of infections must be commensurate with the |
238 | national goal for reducing each type of health care-associated |
239 | infection. |
240 | (c) An action plan for reducing each type of infection, |
241 | including the use of real-time infection surveillance technology |
242 | or automated infection control or prevention technology. |
243 | (d) Methods for making information available to patients |
244 | and the public regarding baseline measurements and periodic |
245 | reports on the hospital's progress in improving those measures. |
246 | Section 5. Section 395.1046, Florida Statutes, is |
247 | repealed. |
248 | Section 6. Section 395.3037, Florida Statutes, is |
249 | repealed. |
250 | Section 7. Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section |
251 | 400.0239, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
252 | 400.0239 Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement |
253 | Trust Fund.- |
254 | (2) Expenditures from the trust fund shall be allowable |
255 | for direct support of the following: |
256 | (g) Other initiatives authorized by the Centers for |
257 | Medicare and Medicaid Services for the use of federal civil |
258 | monetary penalties, including projects recommended through the |
259 | Medicaid "Up-or-Out" Quality of Care Contract Management Program |
260 | pursuant to s. 400.148. |
261 | Section 8. Subsection (10) of section 400.147, Florida |
262 | Statutes, is repealed. |
263 | Section 9. Section 400.148, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
264 | Section 10. Section 400.195, Florida Statutes, is |
265 | repealed. |
266 | Section 11. Section 400.476, Florida Statutes, is amended |
267 | to read: |
268 | 400.476 Staffing requirements; notifications; limitations |
269 | on staffing services.- |
270 | (1) ADMINISTRATOR.- |
271 | (a) An administrator may manage only one home health |
272 | agency, except that an administrator may manage up to five home |
273 | health agencies if all five home health agencies have identical |
274 | controlling interests as defined in s. 408.803 and are located |
275 | within one agency geographic service area or within an |
276 | immediately contiguous county. If the home health agency is |
277 | licensed under this chapter and is part of a retirement |
278 | community that provides multiple levels of care, an employee of |
279 | the retirement community may administer the home health agency |
280 | and up to a maximum of four entities licensed under this chapter |
281 | or chapter 429 which all have identical controlling interests as |
282 | defined in s. 408.803. An administrator shall designate, in |
283 | writing, for each licensed entity, a qualified alternate |
284 | administrator to serve during the administrator's absence. An |
285 | alternate administrator must meet the requirements in this |
286 | paragraph and s. 400.462(1). |
287 | (b) An administrator of a home health agency who is a |
288 | licensed physician, physician assistant, or registered nurse |
289 | licensed to practice in this state may also be the director of |
290 | nursing for a home health agency. An administrator may serve as |
291 | a director of nursing for up to the number of entities |
292 | authorized in subsection (2) only if there are 10 or fewer full- |
293 | time equivalent employees and contracted personnel in each home |
294 | health agency. |
295 | (c) The administrator shall organize and direct the |
296 | agency's ongoing functions, maintain an ongoing liaison with the |
297 | board members and the staff, employ qualified personnel and |
298 | ensure adequate staff education and evaluations, ensure the |
299 | accuracy of public informational materials and activities, |
300 | implement an effective budgeting and accounting system, and |
301 | ensure that the home health agency operates in compliance with |
302 | this part and part II of chapter 408 and rules adopted for these |
303 | laws. |
304 | (d) The administrator shall clearly set forth in writing |
305 | the organizational chart, services furnished, administrative |
306 | control authority, and lines of authority for the delegation of |
307 | responsibilities for patient care. These responsibilities must |
308 | be readily identifiable. Administrative and supervisory |
309 | functions may not be delegated to another agency or |
310 | organization, and the primary home health agency shall monitor |
311 | and control all services that are not furnished directly, |
312 | including services provided through contracts. |
313 | (2) DIRECTOR OF NURSING.- |
314 | (a) A director of nursing may be the director of nursing |
315 | for: |
316 | 1. Up to two licensed home health agencies if the agencies |
317 | have identical controlling interests as defined in s. 408.803 |
318 | and are located within one agency geographic service area or |
319 | within an immediately contiguous county; or |
320 | 2. Up to five licensed home health agencies if: |
321 | a. All of the home health agencies have identical |
322 | controlling interests as defined in s. 408.803; |
323 | b. All of the home health agencies are located within one |
324 | agency geographic service area or within an immediately |
325 | contiguous county; and |
326 | c. Each home health agency has a registered nurse who |
327 | meets the qualifications of a director of nursing and who has a |
328 | written delegation from the director of nursing to serve as the |
329 | director of nursing for that home health agency when the |
330 | director of nursing is not present; and. |
331 | d. This person, or a similarly qualified alternate, is |
332 | available at all times during operating hours and participates |
333 | in all activities relevant to the professional services |
334 | furnished, including, but not limited to, the oversight of |
335 | nursing services, home health aides, and certified nursing |
336 | assistants and the assignment of personnel. |
337 |
|
338 | If a home health agency licensed under this chapter is part of a |
339 | retirement community that provides multiple levels of care, an |
340 | employee of the retirement community may serve as the director |
341 | of nursing of the home health agency and up to a maximum of four |
342 | entities, other than home health agencies, licensed under this |
343 | chapter or chapter 429 which all have identical controlling |
344 | interests as defined in s. 408.803. |
345 | (b) A home health agency that provides skilled nursing |
346 | care may not operate for more than 30 calendar days without a |
347 | director of nursing. A home health agency that provides skilled |
348 | nursing care and the director of nursing of a home health agency |
349 | must notify the agency within 10 business days after termination |
350 | of the services of the director of nursing for the home health |
351 | agency. A home health agency that provides skilled nursing care |
352 | must notify the agency of the identity and qualifications of the |
353 | new director of nursing within 10 days after the new director is |
354 | hired. If a home health agency that provides skilled nursing |
355 | care operates for more than 30 calendar days without a director |
356 | of nursing, the home health agency commits a class II |
357 | deficiency. In addition to the fine for a class II deficiency, |
358 | the agency may issue a moratorium in accordance with s. 408.814 |
359 | or revoke the license. The agency shall fine a home health |
360 | agency that fails to notify the agency as required in this |
361 | paragraph $1,000 for the first violation and $2,000 for a repeat |
362 | violation. The agency may not take administrative action against |
363 | a home health agency if the director of nursing fails to notify |
364 | the department upon termination of services as the director of |
365 | nursing for the home health agency. |
366 | (c) A home health agency that is not Medicare or Medicaid |
367 | certified and does not provide skilled care or provides only |
368 | physical, occupational, or speech therapy is not required to |
369 | have a director of nursing and is exempt from paragraph (b). |
370 | (3) TRAINING.-A home health agency shall ensure that each |
371 | certified nursing assistant employed by or under contract with |
372 | the home health agency and each home health aide employed by or |
373 | under contract with the home health agency is adequately trained |
374 | to perform the tasks of a home health aide in the home setting. |
375 | (a) The home health agency may not use as a home health |
376 | aide on a full-time, temporary, per diem, or other basis any |
377 | individual to provide services unless the individual has |
378 | completed a training and competency evaluation program, or a |
379 | competency evaluation program, as permitted in s. 400.497, which |
380 | meets the minimum standards established by the agency in state |
381 | rules. |
382 | (b) A home health aide is not competent in any task for |
383 | which he or she is evaluated as "unsatisfactory." The aide must |
384 | perform any such task only under direct supervision by a |
385 | licensed nurse until he or she receives training in the task and |
386 | satisfactorily passes a subsequent evaluation in performing the |
387 | task. A home health aide has not successfully passed a |
388 | competency evaluation if the aide does not have a passing score |
389 | on the test as specified by agency rule. |
390 | (4) STAFFING.-Staffing services may be provided anywhere |
391 | within the state. |
392 | (5) PERSONNEL.- |
393 | (a) The home health agency and its staff must comply with |
394 | accepted professional standards and principles that apply to |
395 | professionals, including, but not limited to, the state practice |
396 | acts and the home health agency's policies and procedures. |
397 | (b) If personnel under hourly or per-visit contracts are |
398 | used by the home health agency, there must be a written contract |
399 | between those personnel and the agency which specifies the |
400 | following requirements: |
401 | 1. Acceptance for care only of patients by the primary |
402 | home health agency. |
403 | 2. The services to be furnished. |
404 | 3. The necessity to conform to all applicable agency |
405 | policies, including personnel qualifications. |
406 | 4. The responsibility for participating in developing |
407 | plans of care. |
408 | 5. The manner in which services are controlled, |
409 | coordinated, and evaluated by the primary home health agency. |
410 | 6. The procedures for submitting clinical and progress |
411 | notes, scheduling visits, and providing periodic patient |
412 | evaluations. |
413 | 7. The procedures for payment for services furnished under |
414 | the contract. |
415 | (c) A home health agency shall directly provide at least |
416 | one of the types of authorized services through home health |
417 | agency employees, but may provide additional services under |
418 | arrangements with another agency or organization. Services |
419 | furnished under such arrangements must have a written contract |
420 | conforming to the requirements specified in paragraph (b). |
421 | (d) If home health aide services are provided by an |
422 | individual who is not employed directly by the home health |
423 | agency, the services of the home health aide must be provided |
424 | under arrangements as stated in paragraphs (b) and (c). If the |
425 | home health agency chooses to provide home health aide services |
426 | under arrangements with another organization, the |
427 | responsibilities of the home health agency include, but are not |
428 | limited to: |
429 | 1. Ensuring the overall quality of the care provided by |
430 | the aide. |
431 | 2. Supervising the aide's services as described in s. |
432 | 400.487. |
433 | 3. Ensuring that each home health aide providing services |
434 | under arrangements with another organization has met the |
435 | training requirements or competency evaluation requirements of |
436 | s. 400.497. |
437 | (e) The home health agency shall coordinate the efforts of |
438 | all personnel furnishing services, and the personnel shall |
439 | maintain communication with the home health agency to ensure |
440 | that personnel efforts support the objectives outlined in the |
441 | plan of care. The clinical record or minutes of case conferences |
442 | shall ensure that effective interchange, reporting, and |
443 | coordination of patient care occurs. |
444 | Section 12. Section 400.487, Florida Statutes, is amended |
445 | to read: |
446 | 400.487 Home health service agreements; physician's, |
447 | physician assistant's, and advanced registered nurse |
448 | practitioner's treatment orders; patient assessment; |
449 | establishment and review of plan of care; provision of services; |
450 | orders not to resuscitate.- |
451 | (1) Services provided by a home health agency must be |
452 | covered by an agreement between the home health agency and the |
453 | patient or the patient's legal representative specifying the |
454 | home health services to be provided, the rates or charges for |
455 | services paid with private funds, and the sources of payment, |
456 | which may include Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance, |
457 | personal funds, or a combination thereof. The home health agency |
458 | shall provide a copy of the agreement to the patient or the |
459 | patient's legal representative. A home health agency providing |
460 | skilled care must make an assessment of the patient's needs |
461 | within 48 hours after the start of services. |
462 | (2) When required by the provisions of chapter 464; part |
463 | I, part III, or part V of chapter 468; or chapter 486, the |
464 | attending physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered |
465 | nurse practitioner, acting within his or her respective scope of |
466 | practice, shall establish treatment orders for a patient who is |
467 | to receive skilled care. The treatment orders must be signed by |
468 | the physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse |
469 | practitioner before a claim for payment for the skilled services |
470 | is submitted by the home health agency. If the claim is |
471 | submitted to a managed care organization, the treatment orders |
472 | must be signed within the time allowed under the provider |
473 | agreement. The treatment orders shall be reviewed, as frequently |
474 | as the patient's illness requires, by the physician, physician |
475 | assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner in |
476 | consultation with the home health agency. |
477 | (3) A home health agency shall arrange for supervisory |
478 | visits by a registered nurse to the home of a patient receiving |
479 | home health aide services as specified in subsection (9) in |
480 | accordance with the patient's direction, approval, and agreement |
481 | to pay the charge for the visits. |
482 | (4) The home health agency shall protect and promote the |
483 | rights of each individual under its care, including each of the |
484 | following rights: |
485 | (a) Notice of rights.-The home health agency shall provide |
486 | the patient with a written notice of the patient's rights in |
487 | advance of furnishing care to the patient or during the initial |
488 | evaluation visit before the initiation of treatment. The home |
489 | health agency must maintain documentation showing that it has |
490 | complied with the requirements of this section. |
491 | (b) Exercise of rights and respect for property and |
492 | person.- |
493 | 1. The patient has the right to exercise his or her rights |
494 | as a patient of the home health agency. |
495 | 2. The patient has the right to have his or her property |
496 | treated with respect. |
497 | 3. The patient has the right to voice grievances regarding |
498 | treatment or care that is or fails to be furnished, or regarding |
499 | the lack of respect for property by anyone who is furnishing |
500 | services on behalf of the home health agency, and not be |
501 | subjected to discrimination or reprisal for doing so. |
502 | 4. The home health agency must investigate complaints made |
503 | by a patient or the patient's family or guardian regarding |
504 | treatment or care that is or fails to be furnished or regarding |
505 | the lack of respect for the patient's property by anyone |
506 | furnishing services on behalf of the home health agency. The |
507 | home health agency shall document the existence of the complaint |
508 | and its resolution. |
509 | 5. The patient and his or her immediate family or |
510 | representative must be informed of the right to report |
511 | complaints via the statewide toll-free telephone number to the |
512 | agency as required in s. 408.810. |
513 | (c) Right to be informed and to participate in planning |
514 | care and treatment.- |
515 | 1. The patient has the right to be informed, in advance, |
516 | about the care to be furnished and of any changes in the care to |
517 | be furnished. The home health agency shall advise the patient in |
518 | advance of which disciplines will furnish care and the frequency |
519 | of visits proposed to be furnished. The home health agency must |
520 | advise the patient in advance of any change in the plan of care |
521 | before the change is made. |
522 | 2. The patient has the right to participate in the |
523 | planning of the care. The home health agency must advise the |
524 | patient in advance of the right to participate in planning the |
525 | care or treatment and in planning changes in the care or |
526 | treatment. Each patient has the right to be informed of and to |
527 | participate in the planning of his or her care. Each patient |
528 | must be provided, upon request, a copy of the plan of care |
529 | established and maintained for that patient by the home health |
530 | agency. |
531 | (5) When nursing services are ordered, the home health |
532 | agency to which a patient has been admitted for care must |
533 | provide the initial admission visit, all service evaluation |
534 | visits, and the discharge visit by a direct employee. Services |
535 | provided by others under contractual arrangements to a home |
536 | health agency must be monitored and managed by the admitting |
537 | home health agency. The admitting home health agency is fully |
538 | responsible for ensuring that all care provided through its |
539 | employees or contract staff is delivered in accordance with this |
540 | part and applicable rules. |
541 | (6) The skilled care services provided by a home health |
542 | agency, directly or under contract, must be supervised and |
543 | coordinated in accordance with the plan of care. The home health |
544 | agency shall furnish skilled nursing services by or under the |
545 | supervision of a registered nurse and in accordance with the |
546 | plan of care. Any therapy services offered directly or under |
547 | arrangement by the home health agency must be provided by a |
548 | qualified therapist or by a qualified therapy assistant under |
549 | the supervision of a qualified therapist and in accordance with |
550 | the plan of care. |
551 | (a) Duties and qualifications.-A qualified therapist shall |
552 | assist the physician in evaluating the level of function, help |
553 | develop or revise the plan of care, prepare clinical and |
554 | progress notes, advise and consult with the family and other |
555 | agency personnel, and participate in in-service programs. The |
556 | therapist or therapy assistant must meet the qualifications in |
557 | the state practice acts and applicable rules. |
558 | (b) Physical therapist assistants and occupational therapy |
559 | assistants.-Services provided by a physical therapist assistant |
560 | or occupational therapy assistant must be under the supervision |
561 | of a qualified physical therapist or occupational therapist as |
562 | required in chapter 486 and part III of chapter 468, |
563 | respectively, and applicable rules. A physical therapist |
564 | assistant or occupational therapy assistant shall perform |
565 | services planned, delegated, and supervised by the therapist, |
566 | assist in preparing clinical notes and progress reports, |
567 | participate in educating the patient and his or her family, and |
568 | participate in in-service programs. |
569 | (c) Speech therapy services.-Speech therapy services shall |
570 | be furnished only by or under supervision of a qualified speech- |
571 | language pathologist or audiologist as required in part I of |
572 | chapter 468 and applicable rules. |
573 | (d) Care follows a written plan of care.-The plan of care |
574 | shall be reviewed by the physician or health professional who |
575 | provided the treatment orders pursuant to subsection (2) and |
576 | home health agency personnel as often as the severity of the |
577 | patient's condition requires, but at least once every 60 days or |
578 | more when there is a patient-elected transfer, a significant |
579 | change in condition, or a discharge and return to the same home |
580 | health agency during the 60-day episode. Professional staff of a |
581 | home health agency shall promptly alert the physician or other |
582 | health professional who provided the treatment orders of any |
583 | change that suggests a need to alter the plan of care. |
584 | (e) Administration of drugs and treatment.-Only |
585 | professional staff of a home health agency may administer drugs |
586 | and treatments as ordered by the physician or health |
587 | professional pursuant to subsection (2), with the exception of |
588 | influenza and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccines, which may be |
589 | administered according to the policy of the home health agency |
590 | developed in consultation with a physician and after an |
591 | assessment for contraindications. Verbal orders shall be in |
592 | writing and signed and dated with the date of receipt by the |
593 | registered nurse or qualified therapist who is responsible for |
594 | furnishing or supervising the ordered service. A verbal order |
595 | may be accepted only by personnel who are authorized to do so by |
596 | applicable state laws, rules, and internal policies of the home |
597 | health agency. |
598 | (7) A registered nurse shall conduct the initial |
599 | evaluation visit, regularly reevaluate the patient's nursing |
600 | needs, initiate the plan of care and necessary revisions, |
601 | furnish those services requiring substantial and specialized |
602 | nursing skill, initiate appropriate preventive and |
603 | rehabilitative nursing procedures, prepare clinical and progress |
604 | notes, coordinate services, inform the physician and other |
605 | personnel of changes in the patient's condition and needs, |
606 | counsel the patient and his or her family in meeting nursing and |
607 | related needs, participate in in-service programs, and supervise |
608 | and teach other nursing personnel, unless the home health agency |
609 | providing the home health aide services is not Medicare- |
610 | certified or Medicaid-certified and does not provide skilled |
611 | care. |
612 | (8) A licensed practical nurse shall furnish services in |
613 | accordance with agency policies, prepare clinical and progress |
614 | notes, assist the physician and registered nurse in performing |
615 | specialized procedures, prepare equipment and materials for |
616 | treatments observing aseptic technique as required, and assist |
617 | the patient in learning appropriate self-care techniques. |
618 | (9) A home health aide and certified nursing assistant |
619 | shall provide services that are in the service provision plan |
620 | provided in s. 400.491 and other services that the home health |
621 | aide or certified nursing assistant is permitted to perform |
622 | under state law. The duties of a home health aide or certified |
623 | nursing assistant include the provision of hands-on personal |
624 | care, performance of simple procedures as an extension of |
625 | therapy or nursing services, assistance in ambulation or |
626 | exercises, and assistance in administering medications that are |
627 | ordinarily self-administered and are specified in agency rules. |
628 | Any services by a home health aide which are offered by a home |
629 | health agency must be provided by a qualified home health aide |
630 | or certified nursing assistant. |
631 | (a) Assignment and duties.-A home health aide or certified |
632 | nursing assistant shall be assigned to a specific patient by a |
633 | registered nurse, unless the home health agency providing the |
634 | home health aide services is not Medicare-certified or Medicaid- |
635 | certified and does not provide skilled care. Written patient |
636 | care instructions for the home health aide and certified nursing |
637 | assistant must be prepared by the registered nurse or other |
638 | appropriate professional who is responsible for the supervision |
639 | of the home health aide and certified nursing assistant as |
640 | stated in this section. |
641 | (b) Supervision.-If a patient receives skilled nursing |
642 | care, the registered nurse shall perform the supervisory visit. |
643 | If the patient is not receiving skilled nursing care but is |
644 | receiving physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech- |
645 | language pathology services, the appropriate therapist may |
646 | provide the supervision. A registered nurse or other |
647 | professional must make an onsite visit to the patient's home at |
648 | least once every 2 weeks. The visit is not required while the |
649 | aide is providing care. |
650 | (c) Supervisory visits.-If home health aide services are |
651 | provided to a patient who is not receiving skilled nursing care, |
652 | physical or occupational therapy, or speech-language pathology |
653 | services, a registered nurse must make a supervisory visit to |
654 | the patient's home at least once every 60 days, unless the home |
655 | health agency providing the home health aide services is not |
656 | Medicare-certified or Medicaid-certified and does not provide |
657 | skilled care, either directly or through contracts. The |
658 | registered nurse shall ensure that the aide is properly caring |
659 | for the patient and each supervisory visit must occur while the |
660 | home health aide is providing patient care. In addition to the |
661 | requirements in this subsection, a home health agency shall |
662 | arrange for additional supervisory visits by a registered nurse |
663 | to the home of a patient receiving home health aide services in |
664 | accordance with the patient's direction, approval, and agreement |
665 | to pay the charge for the visits. |
666 | (10)(7) Home health agency personnel may withhold or |
667 | withdraw cardiopulmonary resuscitation if presented with an |
668 | order not to resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45. The |
669 | agency shall adopt rules providing for the implementation of |
670 | such orders. Home health personnel and agencies shall not be |
671 | subject to criminal prosecution or civil liability, nor be |
672 | considered to have engaged in negligent or unprofessional |
673 | conduct, for withholding or withdrawing cardiopulmonary |
674 | resuscitation pursuant to such an order and rules adopted by the |
675 | agency. |
676 | Section 13. Subsection (11) of section 408.802, Florida |
677 | Statutes, is repealed. |
678 | Section 14. Paragraphs (e), (f), and (g) of subsection |
679 | (15) of section 409.912, Florida Statutes, are repealed. |
680 | Section 15. Subsection (13) of section 409.9122, Florida |
681 | Statutes, is repealed. |
682 | Section 16. Section 409.91255, Florida Statutes, is |
683 | amended to read: |
684 | 409.91255 Federally qualified health center access |
685 | program.- |
686 | (1) SHORT TITLE.-This section may be cited as the |
687 | "Community Health Center Access Program Act." |
688 | (2) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.- |
689 | (a) The Legislature finds that, despite significant |
690 | investments in health care programs, nearly 6 more than 2 |
691 | million low-income Floridians, primarily the working poor and |
692 | minority populations, continue to lack access to basic health |
693 | care services. Further, the Legislature recognizes that |
694 | federally qualified health centers have a proven record of |
695 | providing cost-effective, comprehensive primary and preventive |
696 | health care and are uniquely qualified to address the lack of |
697 | adequate health care services for the uninsured. |
698 | (b) It is the intent of the Legislature to recognize the |
699 | significance of increased federal investments in federally |
700 | qualified health centers and to leverage that investment through |
701 | the creation of a program to provide for the expansion of the |
702 | primary and preventive health care services offered by federally |
703 | qualified health centers. Further, such a program will support |
704 | the coordination of federal, state, and local resources to |
705 | assist such health centers in developing an expanded community- |
706 | based primary care delivery system. |
707 | (3) ASSISTANCE TO FEDERALLY QUALIFIED HEALTH CENTERS.-The |
708 | agency shall administer Department of Health shall develop a |
709 | program for the expansion of federally qualified health centers |
710 | for the purpose of providing comprehensive primary and |
711 | preventive health care and urgent care services that may reduce |
712 | the morbidity, mortality, and cost of care among the uninsured |
713 | population of the state. The program shall provide for |
714 | distribution of financial assistance to federally qualified |
715 | health centers that apply and demonstrate a need for such |
716 | assistance in order to sustain or expand the delivery of primary |
717 | and preventive health care services. In selecting centers to |
718 | receive this financial assistance, the program: |
719 | (a) Shall give preference to communities that have few or |
720 | no community-based primary care services or in which the current |
721 | services are unable to meet the community's needs. To assist in |
722 | the assessment and identification of areas of critical need, a |
723 | federally qualified health-center-based statewide assessment and |
724 | strategic plan shall be developed by the Florida Association of |
725 | Community Health Centers, Inc., every 5 years, beginning January |
726 | 1, 2011. |
727 | (b) Shall require that primary care services be provided |
728 | to the medically indigent using a sliding fee schedule based on |
729 | income. |
730 | (c) Shall promote allow innovative and creative uses of |
731 | federal, state, and local health care resources. |
732 | (d) Shall require that the funds provided be used to pay |
733 | for operating costs of a projected expansion in patient |
734 | caseloads or services or for capital improvement projects. |
735 | Capital improvement projects may include renovations to existing |
736 | facilities or construction of new facilities, provided that an |
737 | expansion in patient caseloads or services to a new patient |
738 | population will occur as a result of the capital expenditures. |
739 | The agency department shall include in its standard contract |
740 | document a requirement that any state funds provided for the |
741 | purchase of or improvements to real property are contingent upon |
742 | the contractor granting to the state a security interest in the |
743 | property at least to the amount of the state funds provided for |
744 | at least 5 years from the date of purchase or the completion of |
745 | the improvements or as further required by law. The contract |
746 | must include a provision that, as a condition of receipt of |
747 | state funding for this purpose, the contractor agrees that, if |
748 | it disposes of the property before the agency's department's |
749 | interest is vacated, the contractor will refund the |
750 | proportionate share of the state's initial investment, as |
751 | adjusted by depreciation. |
752 | (e) Shall May require in-kind support from other sources. |
753 | (f) Shall promote May encourage coordination among |
754 | federally qualified health centers, other private sector |
755 | providers, and publicly supported programs. |
756 | (g) Shall promote allow the development of community |
757 | emergency room diversion programs in conjunction with local |
758 | resources, providing extended hours of operation to urgent care |
759 | patients. Diversion programs shall include case management for |
760 | emergency room followup care. |
761 | (4) EVALUATION OF APPLICATIONS.-A review panel shall be |
762 | established, consisting of four persons appointed by the |
763 | Secretary of Health Care Administration State Surgeon General |
764 | and three persons appointed by the chief executive officer of |
765 | the Florida Association of Community Health Centers, Inc., to |
766 | review all applications for financial assistance under the |
767 | program. Applicants shall specify in the application whether the |
768 | program funds will be used for the expansion of patient |
769 | caseloads or services or for capital improvement projects to |
770 | expand and improve patient facilities. The panel shall use the |
771 | following elements in reviewing application proposals and shall |
772 | determine the relative weight for scoring and evaluating these |
773 | elements: |
774 | (a) The target population to be served. |
775 | (b) The health benefits to be provided. |
776 | (c) The methods that will be used to measure cost- |
777 | effectiveness. |
778 | (d) How patient satisfaction will be measured. |
779 | (e) The proposed internal quality assurance process. |
780 | (f) Projected health status outcomes. |
781 | (g) How data will be collected to measure cost- |
782 | effectiveness, health status outcomes, and overall achievement |
783 | of the goals of the proposal. |
784 | (h) All resources, including cash, in-kind, voluntary, or |
785 | other resources that will be dedicated to the proposal. |
786 | (5) ADMINISTRATION AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.-The agency |
787 | shall Department of Health may contract with the Florida |
788 | Association of Community Health Centers, Inc., to develop and |
789 | coordinate administer the program and provide technical |
790 | assistance to the federally qualified health centers selected to |
791 | receive financial assistance. The contracted entity shall be |
792 | responsible for program support and assume all costs related to |
793 | administration of this program. |
794 | Section 17. Subsection (2) of section 429.12, Florida |
795 | Statutes, is repealed. |
796 | Section 18. Subsection (5) of section 429.23, Florida |
797 | Statutes, is repealed. |
798 | Section 19. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
799 | 429.911, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
800 | Section 20. Dental workforce survey.- |
801 | (1) Beginning in 2012, each person who applies for |
802 | licensure renewal as a dentist or dental hygienist under chapter |
803 | 466, Florida Statutes, must, in conjunction with the renewal of |
804 | such license under procedures and forms adopted by the Board of |
805 | Dentistry and in addition to any other information that may be |
806 | required from the applicant, furnish the following information |
807 | to the Department of Health, working in conjunction with the |
808 | board, in a dental workforce survey: |
809 | (a) Licensee information, including, but not limited to: |
810 | 1. The name of the dental school or dental hygiene program |
811 | that the dentist or dental hygienist graduated from and the year |
812 | of graduation. |
813 | 2. The year that the dentist or dental hygienist began |
814 | practicing or working in this state. |
815 | 3. The geographic location of the dentist's or dental |
816 | hygienist's practice or address within the state. |
817 | 4. For a dentist in private practice: |
818 | a. The number of full-time dental hygienists employed by |
819 | the dentist during the reporting period. |
820 | b. The number of full-time dental assistants employed by |
821 | the dentist during the reporting period. |
822 | c. The average number of patients treated per week by the |
823 | dentist during the reporting period. |
824 | d. The settings where the dental care was delivered. |
825 | 5. Anticipated plans of the dentist to change the status |
826 | of his or her license or practice. |
827 | 6. The dentist's areas of specialty or certification. |
828 | 7. The year that the dentist completed a specialty program |
829 | recognized by the American Dental Association. |
830 | 8. For a hygienist: |
831 | a. The average number of patients treated per week by the |
832 | hygienist during the reporting period. |
833 | b. The settings where the dental care was delivered. |
834 | 9. The dentist's memberships in professional |
835 | organizations. |
836 | 10. The number of pro bono hours provided by the dentist |
837 | or dental hygienist during the last biennium. |
838 | (b) Information concerning the availability and trends |
839 | relating to critically needed services, including, but not |
840 | limited to, the following types of care provided by the dentist |
841 | or dental hygienist: |
842 | 1. Dental care to children having special needs. |
843 | 2. Geriatric dental care. |
844 | 3. Dental services in emergency departments. |
845 | 4. Medicaid services. |
846 | 5. Other critically needed specialty areas, as determined |
847 | by the advisory body. |
848 | (2) In addition to the completed survey, the dentist or |
849 | dental hygienist must submit a statement that the information |
850 | provided is true and accurate to the best of his or her |
851 | knowledge and belief. |
852 | (3) Beginning in 2012, renewal of a license by a dentist |
853 | or dental hygienist licensed under chapter 466, Florida |
854 | Statutes, is not contingent upon the completion and submission |
855 | of the dental workforce survey; however, for any subsequent |
856 | license renewal, the board may not renew the license of any |
857 | dentist or dental hygienist until the survey required under this |
858 | section is completed and submitted by the licensee. |
859 | (4)(a) Beginning in 2012, the Board of Dentistry shall |
860 | issue a nondisciplinary citation to any dentist or dental |
861 | hygienist licensed under chapter 466, Florida Statutes, who |
862 | fails to complete the survey within 90 days after the renewal of |
863 | his or her license to practice as a dentist or dental hygienist. |
864 | (b) The citation must notify a dentist or dental hygienist |
865 | who fails to complete the survey required by this section that |
866 | his or her license will not be renewed for any subsequent |
867 | license renewal unless the dentist or dental hygienist completes |
868 | the survey. |
869 | (c) In conjunction with issuing the license renewal notice |
870 | required by s. 456.038, Florida Statutes, the board shall notify |
871 | each dentist or dental hygienist licensed under chapter 466, |
872 | Florida Statutes, who fails to complete the survey that the |
873 | survey must be completed before the subsequent license renewal. |
874 | Section 21. (1) The Department of Health shall serve as |
875 | the coordinating body for the purpose of collecting and |
876 | regularly updating and disseminating dental workforce data. The |
877 | department shall work with multiple stakeholders, including the |
878 | Florida Dental Association and the Florida Dental Hygiene |
879 | Association, to assess and share with all communities of |
880 | interest all data collected in a timely fashion. |
881 | (2) The Department of Health shall maintain a current |
882 | database to serve as a statewide source of data concerning the |
883 | dental workforce. The department, in conjunction with the Board |
884 | of Dentistry, shall also: |
885 | (a) Develop strategies to maximize federal and state |
886 | programs that provide incentives for dentists to practice in |
887 | shortage areas that are federally designated. Strategies shall |
888 | include programs such as the Florida Health Services Corps |
889 | established under s. 381.0302, Florida Statutes. |
890 | (b) Work in conjunction with an advisory body to address |
891 | matters relating to the state's dental workforce. The advisory |
892 | body shall provide input on developing questions for the dentist |
893 | workforce survey. The advisory body shall include, but need not |
894 | be limited to, the State Surgeon General or his or her designee, |
895 | the dean of each dental school accredited in the United States |
896 | and based in this state or his or her designee, a representative |
897 | from the Florida Dental Association, a representative from the |
898 | Florida Dental Hygiene Association, a representative from the |
899 | Board of Dentistry, and a dentist from each of the dental |
900 | specialties recognized by the American Dental Association's |
901 | Commission on Dental Accreditation. Members of the advisory body |
902 | shall serve without compensation. |
903 | (c) Act as a clearinghouse for collecting and |
904 | disseminating information concerning the dental workforce. |
905 | (3) The Department of Health and the Board of Dentistry |
906 | shall adopt rules necessary to administer this section. |
907 | Section 22. It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
908 | Department of Health and the Board of Dentistry implement the |
909 | provisions of sections 16 through 20 of this act within existing |
910 | resources. |
911 | Section 23. Paragraph (t) of subsection (2) of section |
912 | 499.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
913 | 499.01 Permits.- |
914 | (2) The following permits are established: |
915 | (t) Health care clinic establishment permit.-Effective |
916 | January 1, 2009, a health care clinic establishment permit is |
917 | required for the purchase of a prescription drug by a place of |
918 | business at one general physical location that provides health |
919 | care or veterinary services, which is owned and operated by a |
920 | business entity that has been issued a federal employer tax |
921 | identification number. For the purpose of this paragraph, the |
922 | term "qualifying practitioner" means a licensed health care |
923 | practitioner defined in s. 456.001, or a veterinarian licensed |
924 | under chapter 474, who is authorized under the appropriate |
925 | practice act to prescribe and administer a prescription drug. |
926 | 1. An establishment must provide, as part of the |
927 | application required under s. 499.012, designation of a |
928 | qualifying practitioner who will be responsible for complying |
929 | with all legal and regulatory requirements related to the |
930 | purchase, recordkeeping, storage, and handling of the |
931 | prescription drugs. In addition, the designated qualifying |
932 | practitioner shall be the practitioner whose name, establishment |
933 | address, and license number is used on all distribution |
934 | documents for prescription drugs purchased or returned by the |
935 | health care clinic establishment. Upon initial appointment of a |
936 | qualifying practitioner, the qualifying practitioner and the |
937 | health care clinic establishment shall notify the department on |
938 | a form furnished by the department within 10 days after such |
939 | employment. In addition, the qualifying practitioner and health |
940 | care clinic establishment shall notify the department within 10 |
941 | days after any subsequent change. |
942 | 2. The health care clinic establishment must employ a |
943 | qualifying practitioner at each establishment. |
944 | 3. In addition to the remedies and penalties provided in |
945 | this part, a violation of this chapter by the health care clinic |
946 | establishment or qualifying practitioner constitutes grounds for |
947 | discipline of the qualifying practitioner by the appropriate |
948 | regulatory board. |
949 | 4. The purchase of prescription drugs by the health care |
950 | clinic establishment is prohibited during any period of time |
951 | when the establishment does not comply with this paragraph. |
952 | 5. A health care clinic establishment permit is not a |
953 | pharmacy permit or otherwise subject to chapter 465. A health |
954 | care clinic establishment that meets the criteria of a modified |
955 | Class II institutional pharmacy under s. 465.019 is not eligible |
956 | to be permitted under this paragraph. |
957 | 6. This paragraph does not apply to the purchase of a |
958 | prescription drug by a licensed practitioner under his or her |
959 | license. A professional corporation or limited liability company |
960 | composed of dentists and operating as authorized in s. 466.0285 |
961 | may pay for prescription drugs obtained by a practitioner |
962 | licensed under chapter 466, and the licensed practitioner is |
963 | deemed the purchaser and owner of the prescription drugs. |
964 | Section 24. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section |
965 | 624.91, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
966 | 624.91 The Florida Healthy Kids Corporation Act.- |
967 | (6) BOARD OF DIRECTORS.- |
968 | (a) The Florida Healthy Kids Corporation shall operate |
969 | subject to the supervision and approval of a board of directors |
970 | chaired by the Chief Financial Officer or her or his designee, |
971 | and composed of 12 11 other members selected for 3-year terms of |
972 | office as follows: |
973 | 1. The Secretary of Health Care Administration, or his or |
974 | her designee. |
975 | 2. One member appointed by the Commissioner of Education |
976 | from the Office of School Health Programs of the Florida |
977 | Department of Education. |
978 | 3. One member appointed by the Chief Financial Officer |
979 | from among three members nominated by the Florida Pediatric |
980 | Society. |
981 | 4. One member, appointed by the Governor, who represents |
982 | the Children's Medical Services Program. |
983 | 5. One member appointed by the Chief Financial Officer |
984 | from among three members nominated by the Florida Hospital |
985 | Association. |
986 | 6. One member, appointed by the Governor, who is an expert |
987 | on child health policy. |
988 | 7. One member, appointed by the Chief Financial Officer, |
989 | from among three members nominated by the Florida Academy of |
990 | Family Physicians. |
991 | 8. One member, appointed by the Governor, who represents |
992 | the state Medicaid program. |
993 | 9. One member, appointed by the Chief Financial Officer, |
994 | from among three members nominated by the Florida Association of |
995 | Counties. |
996 | 10. The State Health Officer or her or his designee. |
997 | 11. The Secretary of Children and Family Services, or his |
998 | or her designee. |
999 | 12. One member, appointed by the Governor, from among |
1000 | three members nominated by the Florida Dental Association. |
1001 | Section 25. Section 381.0403, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1002 | to read: |
1003 | 381.0403 The Community Hospital Education Act.- |
1004 | (1) SHORT TITLE.-This section shall be known and cited as |
1005 | "The Community Hospital Education Act." |
1006 | (2) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.- |
1007 | (a) It is the intent of the Legislature that health care |
1008 | services for the citizens of this state be upgraded and that a |
1009 | program for continuing these services be maintained through a |
1010 | plan for community medical education. The program is intended to |
1011 | provide additional outpatient and inpatient services, a |
1012 | continuing supply of highly trained physicians, and graduate |
1013 | medical education. |
1014 | (b) The Legislature further acknowledges the critical need |
1015 | for increased numbers of primary care physicians to provide the |
1016 | necessary current and projected health and medical services. In |
1017 | order to meet both present and anticipated needs, the |
1018 | Legislature supports an expansion in the number of family |
1019 | practice residency positions. The Legislature intends that the |
1020 | funding for graduate education in family practice be maintained |
1021 | and that funding for all primary care specialties be provided at |
1022 | a minimum of $10,000 per resident per year. Should funding for |
1023 | this act remain constant or be reduced, it is intended that all |
1024 | programs funded by this act be maintained or reduced |
1025 | proportionately. |
1026 | (3) PROGRAM FOR COMMUNITY HOSPITAL EDUCATION; STATE AND |
1027 | LOCAL PLANNING.- |
1028 | (a) There is established under the Department of Health a |
1029 | program for statewide graduate medical education. It is intended |
1030 | that continuing graduate medical education programs for interns |
1031 | and residents be established on a statewide basis. The program |
1032 | shall provide financial support for primary care specialty |
1033 | interns and residents based on policies recommended and approved |
1034 | by the Community Hospital Education Council, herein established, |
1035 | and the Department of Health. Only those programs with at least |
1036 | three residents or interns in each year of the training program |
1037 | are qualified to apply for financial support. Programs with |
1038 | fewer than three residents or interns per training year are |
1039 | qualified to apply for financial support, but only if the |
1040 | appropriate accrediting entity for the particular specialty has |
1041 | approved the program for fewer positions. Programs added after |
1042 | fiscal year 1997-1998 shall have 5 years to attain the requisite |
1043 | number of residents or interns. When feasible and to the extent |
1044 | allowed through the General Appropriations Act, state funds |
1045 | shall be used to generate federal matching funds under Medicaid, |
1046 | or other federal programs, and the resulting combined state and |
1047 | federal funds shall be allocated to participating hospitals for |
1048 | the support of graduate medical education. The department may |
1049 | spend up to $75,000 of the state appropriation for |
1050 | administrative costs associated with the production of the |
1051 | annual report as specified in subsection (9), and for |
1052 | administration of the program. |
1053 | (b) For the purposes of this section, primary care |
1054 | specialties include emergency medicine, family practice, |
1055 | internal medicine, pediatrics, psychiatry, |
1056 | obstetrics/gynecology, and combined pediatrics and internal |
1057 | medicine, and other primary care specialties as may be included |
1058 | by the council and Department of Health. |
1059 | (c) Medical institutions throughout the state may apply to |
1060 | the Community Hospital Education Council for grants-in-aid for |
1061 | financial support of their approved programs. Recommendations |
1062 | for funding of approved programs shall be forwarded to the |
1063 | Department of Health. |
1064 | (d) The program shall provide a plan for community |
1065 | clinical teaching and training with the cooperation of the |
1066 | medical profession, hospitals, and clinics. The plan shall also |
1067 | include formal teaching opportunities for intern and resident |
1068 | training. In addition, the plan shall establish an off-campus |
1069 | medical faculty with university faculty review to be located |
1070 | throughout the state in local communities. |
1071 | (4) PROGRAM FOR GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION INNOVATIONS.- |
1072 | (a) There is established under the Department of Health a |
1073 | program for fostering graduate medical education innovations. |
1074 | Funds appropriated annually by the Legislature for this purpose |
1075 | shall be distributed to participating hospitals or consortia of |
1076 | participating hospitals and Florida medical schools or to a |
1077 | Florida medical school for the direct costs of providing |
1078 | graduate medical education in community-based clinical settings |
1079 | on a competitive grant or formula basis to achieve state health |
1080 | care workforce policy objectives, including, but not limited to: |
1081 | 1. Increasing the number of residents in primary care and |
1082 | other high demand specialties or fellowships; |
1083 | 2. Enhancing retention of primary care physicians in |
1084 | Florida practice; |
1085 | 3. Promoting practice in medically underserved areas of |
1086 | the state; |
1087 | 4. Encouraging racial and ethnic diversity within the |
1088 | state's physician workforce; and |
1089 | 5. Encouraging increased production of geriatricians. |
1090 | (b) Participating hospitals or consortia of participating |
1091 | hospitals and Florida medical schools or a Florida medical |
1092 | school providing graduate medical education in community-based |
1093 | clinical settings may apply to the Community Hospital Education |
1094 | Council for funding under this innovations program, except when |
1095 | such innovations directly compete with services or programs |
1096 | provided by participating hospitals or consortia of |
1097 | participating hospitals, or by both hospitals and consortia. |
1098 | Innovations program funding shall provide funding based on |
1099 | policies recommended and approved by the Community Hospital |
1100 | Education Council and the Department of Health. |
1101 | (c) Participating hospitals or consortia of participating |
1102 | hospitals and Florida medical schools or Florida medical schools |
1103 | awarded an innovations grant shall provide the Community |
1104 | Hospital Education Council and Department of Health with an |
1105 | annual report on their project. |
1106 | (4)(5) FAMILY PRACTICE RESIDENCIES.-In addition to the |
1107 | programs established in subsection (3), the Community Hospital |
1108 | Education Council and the Department of Health shall establish |
1109 | an ongoing statewide program of family practice residencies. The |
1110 | administration of this program shall be in the manner described |
1111 | in this section. |
1112 | (5)(6) COUNCIL AND DIRECTOR.- |
1113 | (a) There is established the Community Hospital Education |
1114 | Council, hereinafter referred to as the council, which shall |
1115 | consist of 11 members, as follows: |
1116 | 1. Seven members must be program directors of accredited |
1117 | graduate medical education programs or practicing physicians who |
1118 | have faculty appointments in accredited graduate medical |
1119 | education programs. Six of these members must be board certified |
1120 | or board eligible in family practice, internal medicine, |
1121 | pediatrics, emergency medicine, obstetrics-gynecology, and |
1122 | psychiatry, respectively, and licensed pursuant to chapter 458. |
1123 | No more than one of these members may be appointed from any one |
1124 | specialty. One member must be licensed pursuant to chapter 459. |
1125 | 2. One member must be a representative of the |
1126 | administration of a hospital with an approved community hospital |
1127 | medical education program; |
1128 | 3. One member must be the dean of a medical school in this |
1129 | state; and |
1130 | 4. Two members must be consumer representatives. |
1131 |
|
1132 | All of the members shall be appointed by the Governor for terms |
1133 | of 4 years each. |
1134 | (b) Council membership shall cease when a member's |
1135 | representative status no longer exists. Members of similar |
1136 | representative status shall be appointed to replace retiring or |
1137 | resigning members of the council. |
1138 | (c) The State Surgeon General shall designate an |
1139 | administrator to serve as staff director. The council shall |
1140 | elect a chair from among its membership. Such other personnel as |
1141 | may be necessary to carry out the program shall be employed as |
1142 | authorized by the Department of Health. |
1143 | (6)(7) DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH; STANDARDS.- |
1144 | (a) The Department of Health, with recommendations from |
1145 | the council, shall establish standards and policies for the use |
1146 | and expenditure of graduate medical education funds appropriated |
1147 | pursuant to subsection (7) (8) for a program of community |
1148 | hospital education. The Department of Health shall establish |
1149 | requirements for hospitals to be qualified for participation in |
1150 | the program which shall include, but not be limited to: |
1151 | 1. Submission of an educational plan and a training |
1152 | schedule. |
1153 | 2. A determination by the council to ascertain that each |
1154 | portion of the program of the hospital provides a high degree of |
1155 | academic excellence and is accredited by the Accreditation |
1156 | Council for Graduate Medical Education of the American Medical |
1157 | Association or is accredited by the American Osteopathic |
1158 | Association. |
1159 | 3. Supervision of the educational program of the hospital |
1160 | by a physician who is not the hospital administrator. |
1161 | (b) The Department of Health shall periodically review the |
1162 | educational program provided by a participating hospital to |
1163 | assure that the program includes a reasonable amount of both |
1164 | formal and practical training and that the formal sessions are |
1165 | presented as scheduled in the plan submitted by each hospital. |
1166 | (c) In years that funds are transferred to the Agency for |
1167 | Health Care Administration, the Department of Health shall |
1168 | certify to the Agency for Health Care Administration on a |
1169 | quarterly basis the number of primary care specialty residents |
1170 | and interns at each of the participating hospitals for which the |
1171 | Community Hospital Education Council and the department |
1172 | recommends funding. |
1173 | (7)(8) MATCHING FUNDS.-State funds shall be used to match |
1174 | funds from any local governmental or hospital source. The state |
1175 | shall provide up to 50 percent of the funds, and the community |
1176 | hospital medical education program shall provide the remainder. |
1177 | However, except for fixed capital outlay, the provisions of this |
1178 | subsection shall not apply to any program authorized under the |
1179 | provisions of subsection (5) for the first 3 years after such |
1180 | program is in operation. |
1181 | (9) ANNUAL REPORT ON GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION; |
1182 | COMMITTEE.-The Executive Office of the Governor, the Department |
1183 | of Health, and the Agency for Health Care Administration shall |
1184 | collaborate to establish a committee that shall produce an |
1185 | annual report on graduate medical education. The committee shall |
1186 | be comprised of 11 members: five members shall be deans of the |
1187 | medical schools or their designees; the Governor shall appoint |
1188 | two members, one of whom must be a representative of the Florida |
1189 | Medical Association who has supervised or currently supervises |
1190 | residents or interns and one of whom must be a representative of |
1191 | the Florida Hospital Association; the Secretary of Health Care |
1192 | Administration shall appoint two members, one of whom must be a |
1193 | representative of a statutory teaching hospital and one of whom |
1194 | must be a physician who has supervised or is currently |
1195 | supervising residents or interns; and the State Surgeon General |
1196 | shall appoint two members, one of whom must be a representative |
1197 | of a statutory family practice teaching hospital and one of whom |
1198 | must be a physician who has supervised or is currently |
1199 | supervising residents or interns. With the exception of the |
1200 | deans, members shall serve 4-year terms. In order to stagger the |
1201 | terms, the Governor's appointees shall serve initial terms of 4 |
1202 | years, the State Surgeon General's appointees shall serve |
1203 | initial terms of 3 years, and the Secretary of Health Care |
1204 | Administration's appointees shall serve initial terms of 2 |
1205 | years. A member's term shall be deemed terminated when the |
1206 | member's representative status no longer exists. Once the |
1207 | committee is appointed, it shall elect a chair to serve for a 1- |
1208 | year term. The report shall be provided to the Governor, the |
1209 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
1210 | Representatives by January 15 annually. Committee members shall |
1211 | serve without compensation. The report shall address the |
1212 | following: |
1213 | (a) The role of residents and medical faculty in the |
1214 | provision of health care. |
1215 | (b) The relationship of graduate medical education to the |
1216 | state's physician workforce. |
1217 | (c) The costs of training medical residents for hospitals, |
1218 | medical schools, teaching hospitals, including all hospital- |
1219 | medical affiliations, practice plans at all of the medical |
1220 | schools, and municipalities. |
1221 | (d) The availability and adequacy of all sources of |
1222 | revenue to support graduate medical education and recommend |
1223 | alternative sources of funding for graduate medical education. |
1224 | (e) The use of state and federal appropriated funds for |
1225 | graduate medical education by hospitals receiving such funds. |
1226 | (9)(10) RULEMAKING.-The department has authority to adopt |
1227 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
1228 | provisions of this section. |
1229 | Section 26. Section 381.4018, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1230 | to read: |
1231 | 381.4018 Physician workforce assessment and development.- |
1232 | (1) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term: |
1233 | (a) "Consortium" or "consortia" means a combination of |
1234 | statutory teaching hospitals, statutory rural hospitals, other |
1235 | hospitals, accredited medical schools, clinics operated by the |
1236 | department, clinics operated by the Department of Veterans' |
1237 | Affairs, area health education centers, community health |
1238 | centers, federally qualified health centers, prison clinics, |
1239 | local community clinics, or other programs. At least one member |
1240 | of the consortium shall be a sponsoring institution accredited |
1241 | or currently seeking accreditation by the Accreditation Council |
1242 | for Graduate Medical Education or the American Osteopathic |
1243 | Association. |
1244 | (b) "Council" means the Physician Workforce Advisory |
1245 | Council. |
1246 | (c) "Department" means the Department of Health. |
1247 | (d) "Graduate medical education program" means a program |
1248 | accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical |
1249 | Education or the American Osteopathic Association. |
1250 | (e) "Primary care specialty" means emergency medicine, |
1251 | family practice, internal medicine, pediatrics, psychiatry, |
1252 | geriatrics, general surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, and |
1253 | combined pediatrics and internal medicine and other specialties |
1254 | as determined by the Physician Workforce Advisory Council or the |
1255 | Department of Health. |
1256 | (2)(1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.-The Legislature recognizes that |
1257 | physician workforce planning is an essential component of |
1258 | ensuring that there is an adequate and appropriate supply of |
1259 | well-trained physicians to meet this state's future health care |
1260 | service needs as the general population and elderly population |
1261 | of the state increase. The Legislature finds that items to |
1262 | consider relative to assessing the physician workforce may |
1263 | include physician practice status; specialty mix; geographic |
1264 | distribution; demographic information, including, but not |
1265 | limited to, age, gender, race, and cultural considerations; and |
1266 | needs of current or projected medically underserved areas in the |
1267 | state. Long-term strategic planning is essential as the period |
1268 | from the time a medical student enters medical school to |
1269 | completion of graduate medical education may range from 7 to 10 |
1270 | years or longer. The Legislature recognizes that strategies to |
1271 | provide for a well-trained supply of physicians must include |
1272 | ensuring the availability and capacity of quality graduate |
1273 | medical schools and graduate medical education programs in this |
1274 | state, as well as using new or existing state and federal |
1275 | programs providing incentives for physicians to practice in |
1276 | needed specialties and in underserved areas in a manner that |
1277 | addresses projected needs for physician manpower. |
1278 | (3)(2) PURPOSE.-The department of Health shall serve as a |
1279 | coordinating and strategic planning body to actively assess the |
1280 | state's current and future physician workforce needs and work |
1281 | with multiple stakeholders to develop strategies and |
1282 | alternatives to address current and projected physician |
1283 | workforce needs. |
1284 | (4)(3) GENERAL FUNCTIONS.-The department shall maximize |
1285 | the use of existing programs under the jurisdiction of the |
1286 | department and other state agencies and coordinate governmental |
1287 | and nongovernmental stakeholders and resources in order to |
1288 | develop a state strategic plan and assess the implementation of |
1289 | such strategic plan. In developing the state strategic plan, the |
1290 | department shall: |
1291 | (a) Monitor, evaluate, and report on the supply and |
1292 | distribution of physicians licensed under chapter 458 or chapter |
1293 | 459. The department shall maintain a database to serve as a |
1294 | statewide source of data concerning the physician workforce. |
1295 | (b) Develop a model and quantify, on an ongoing basis, the |
1296 | adequacy of the state's current and future physician workforce |
1297 | as reliable data becomes available. Such model must take into |
1298 | account demographics, physician practice status, place of |
1299 | education and training, generational changes, population growth, |
1300 | economic indicators, and issues concerning the "pipeline" into |
1301 | medical education. |
1302 | (c) Develop and recommend strategies to determine whether |
1303 | the number of qualified medical school applicants who might |
1304 | become competent, practicing physicians in this state will be |
1305 | sufficient to meet the capacity of the state's medical schools. |
1306 | If appropriate, the department shall, working with |
1307 | representatives of appropriate governmental and nongovernmental |
1308 | entities, develop strategies and recommendations and identify |
1309 | best practice programs that introduce health care as a |
1310 | profession and strengthen skills needed for medical school |
1311 | admission for elementary, middle, and high school students, and |
1312 | improve premedical education at the precollege and college level |
1313 | in order to increase this state's potential pool of medical |
1314 | students. |
1315 | (d) Develop strategies to ensure that the number of |
1316 | graduates from the state's public and private allopathic and |
1317 | osteopathic medical schools is are adequate to meet physician |
1318 | workforce needs, based on the analysis of the physician |
1319 | workforce data, so as to provide a high-quality medical |
1320 | education to students in a manner that recognizes the uniqueness |
1321 | of each new and existing medical school in this state. |
1322 | (e) Pursue strategies and policies to create, expand, and |
1323 | maintain graduate medical education positions in the state based |
1324 | on the analysis of the physician workforce data. Such strategies |
1325 | and policies must take into account the effect of federal |
1326 | funding limitations on the expansion and creation of positions |
1327 | in graduate medical education. The department shall develop |
1328 | options to address such federal funding limitations. The |
1329 | department shall consider options to provide direct state |
1330 | funding for graduate medical education positions in a manner |
1331 | that addresses requirements and needs relative to accreditation |
1332 | of graduate medical education programs. The department shall |
1333 | consider funding residency positions as a means of addressing |
1334 | needed physician specialty areas, rural areas having a shortage |
1335 | of physicians, and areas of ongoing critical need, and as a |
1336 | means of addressing the state's physician workforce needs based |
1337 | on an ongoing analysis of physician workforce data. |
1338 | (f) Develop strategies to maximize federal and state |
1339 | programs that provide for the use of incentives to attract |
1340 | physicians to this state or retain physicians within the state. |
1341 | Such strategies should explore and maximize federal-state |
1342 | partnerships that provide incentives for physicians to practice |
1343 | in federally designated shortage areas. Strategies shall also |
1344 | consider the use of state programs, such as the Florida Health |
1345 | Service Corps established pursuant to s. 381.0302 and the |
1346 | Medical Education Reimbursement and Loan Repayment Program |
1347 | pursuant to s. 1009.65, which provide for education loan |
1348 | repayment or loan forgiveness and provide monetary incentives |
1349 | for physicians to relocate to underserved areas of the state. |
1350 | (g) Coordinate and enhance activities relative to |
1351 | physician workforce needs, undergraduate medical education, and |
1352 | graduate medical education, and reentry of retired military and |
1353 | other physicians into the physician workforce provided by the |
1354 | Division of Medical Quality Assurance, the Community Hospital |
1355 | Education Program and the Graduate Medical Education Committee |
1356 | established pursuant to s. 381.0403, area health education |
1357 | center networks established pursuant to s. 381.0402, and other |
1358 | offices and programs within the department of Health as |
1359 | designated by the State Surgeon General. |
1360 | (h) Work in conjunction with and act as a coordinating |
1361 | body for governmental and nongovernmental stakeholders to |
1362 | address matters relating to the state's physician workforce |
1363 | assessment and development for the purpose of ensuring an |
1364 | adequate supply of well-trained physicians to meet the state's |
1365 | future needs. Such governmental stakeholders shall include, but |
1366 | need not be limited to, the State Surgeon General or his or her |
1367 | designee, the Commissioner of Education or his or her designee, |
1368 | the Secretary of Health Care Administration or his or her |
1369 | designee, and the Chancellor of the State University System or |
1370 | his or her designee from the Board of Governors of the State |
1371 | University System, and, at the discretion of the department, |
1372 | other representatives of state and local agencies that are |
1373 | involved in assessing, educating, or training the state's |
1374 | current or future physicians. Other stakeholders shall include, |
1375 | but need not be limited to, organizations representing the |
1376 | state's public and private allopathic and osteopathic medical |
1377 | schools; organizations representing hospitals and other |
1378 | institutions providing health care, particularly those that |
1379 | currently provide or have an interest in providing accredited |
1380 | medical education and graduate medical education to medical |
1381 | students and medical residents; organizations representing |
1382 | allopathic and osteopathic practicing physicians; and, at the |
1383 | discretion of the department, representatives of other |
1384 | organizations or entities involved in assessing, educating, or |
1385 | training the state's current or future physicians. |
1386 | (i) Serve as a liaison with other states and federal |
1387 | agencies and programs in order to enhance resources available to |
1388 | the state's physician workforce and medical education continuum. |
1389 | (j) Act as a clearinghouse for collecting and |
1390 | disseminating information concerning the physician workforce and |
1391 | medical education continuum in this state. |
1392 | (5) PHYSICIAN WORKFORCE ADVISORY COUNCIL.-There is created |
1393 | in the department the Physician Workforce Advisory Council, an |
1394 | advisory council as defined in s. 20.03. The council shall |
1395 | comply with the requirements of s. 20.052, except as otherwise |
1396 | provided in this section. |
1397 | (a) The council shall consist of 19 members. Members |
1398 | appointed by the State Surgeon General shall include: |
1399 | 1. A designee from the department who is a physician |
1400 | licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 and recommended by the |
1401 | State Surgeon General. |
1402 | 2. An individual who is affiliated with the Science |
1403 | Students Together Reaching Instructional Diversity and |
1404 | Excellence program and recommended by the area health education |
1405 | center network. |
1406 | 3. Two individuals who are recommended by the Council of |
1407 | Florida Medical School Deans, one who represents a college of |
1408 | allopathic medicine and one who represents a college of |
1409 | osteopathic medicine. |
1410 | 4. One individual who is recommended by the Florida |
1411 | Hospital Association and represents a hospital that is licensed |
1412 | under chapter 395, has an accredited graduate medical education |
1413 | program, and is not a statutory teaching hospital. |
1414 | 5. One individual who represents a statutory teaching |
1415 | hospital as defined in s. 408.07 and is recommended by the |
1416 | Safety Net Hospital Alliance. |
1417 | 6. One individual who represents a family practice |
1418 | teaching hospital as defined in s. 395.805 and is recommended by |
1419 | the Council of Family Medicine and Community Teaching Hospitals. |
1420 | 7. Two individuals who are recommended by the Florida |
1421 | Medical Association, one who represents a primary care specialty |
1422 | and one who represents a nonprimary care specialty. |
1423 | 8. Two individuals who are recommended by the Florida |
1424 | Osteopathic Medical Association, one who represents a primary |
1425 | care specialty and one who represents a nonprimary care |
1426 | specialty. |
1427 | 9. Two individuals who are program directors of accredited |
1428 | graduate medical education programs, one who represents a |
1429 | program that is accredited by the Accreditation Council for |
1430 | Graduate Medical Education and one who represents a program that |
1431 | is accredited by the American Osteopathic Association. |
1432 | 10. An individual who is recommended by the Florida |
1433 | Association of Community Health Centers and represents a |
1434 | federally qualified health center located in a rural area as |
1435 | defined in s. 381.0406(2)(a). |
1436 | 11. An individual who is recommended by the Florida |
1437 | Academy of Family Physicians. |
1438 | 12. An individual who is recommended by the Florida |
1439 | Alliance for Health Professions Diversity. |
1440 | 13. The Chancellor of the State University System or his |
1441 | or her designee. |
1442 | 14. A layperson member as determined by the State Surgeon |
1443 | General. |
1444 |
|
1445 | Each entity authorized to make recommendations under this |
1446 | subsection shall make at least two recommendations to the State |
1447 | Surgeon General for each appointment to the council. The State |
1448 | Surgeon General shall name one appointee for each position from |
1449 | the recommendations made by each authorized entity. |
1450 | (b) Each council member shall be appointed to a 4-year |
1451 | term. An individual may not serve more than two terms. Any |
1452 | council member may be removed from office for malfeasance, |
1453 | misfeasance, neglect of duty, incompetence, permanent inability |
1454 | to perform official duties, or pleading guilty or nolo |
1455 | contendere to, or being found guilty of, a felony. Any council |
1456 | member who meets the criteria for removal, or who is otherwise |
1457 | unwilling or unable to properly fulfill the duties of the |
1458 | office, shall be succeeded by an individual chosen by the State |
1459 | Surgeon General to serve out the remainder of the council |
1460 | member's term. If the remainder of the replaced council member's |
1461 | term is less than 18 months, notwithstanding the provisions of |
1462 | this paragraph, the succeeding council member may be reappointed |
1463 | twice by the State Surgeon General. |
1464 | (c) The chair of the council is the State Surgeon General, |
1465 | who shall designate a vice chair from the membership of the |
1466 | council to serve in the absence of the State Surgeon General. A |
1467 | vacancy shall be filled for the remainder of the unexpired term |
1468 | in the same manner as the original appointment. |
1469 | (d) Council members are not entitled to receive |
1470 | compensation or reimbursement for per diem or travel expenses. |
1471 | (e) The council shall meet at least twice a year in person |
1472 | or by teleconference. |
1473 | (f) The council shall: |
1474 | 1. Advise the State Surgeon General and the department on |
1475 | matters concerning current and future physician workforce needs |
1476 | in this state; |
1477 | 2. Review survey materials and the compilation of survey |
1478 | information; |
1479 | 3. Annually review the number, location, cost, and |
1480 | reimbursement of graduate medical education programs and |
1481 | positions; |
1482 | 4. Provide recommendations to the department regarding the |
1483 | survey completed by physicians licensed under chapter 458 or |
1484 | chapter 459; |
1485 | 5. Assist the department in preparing the annual report to |
1486 | the Legislature pursuant to ss. 458.3192 and 459.0082; |
1487 | 6. Assist the department in preparing an initial strategic |
1488 | plan, conduct ongoing strategic planning in accordance with this |
1489 | section, and provide ongoing advice on implementing the |
1490 | recommendations; |
1491 | 7. Monitor and provide recommendations regarding the need |
1492 | for an increased number of primary care or other physician |
1493 | specialties to provide the necessary current and projected |
1494 | health and medical services for the state; and |
1495 | 8. Monitor and make recommendations regarding the status |
1496 | of the needs relating to graduate medical education in this |
1497 | state. |
1498 | (6) PHYSICIAN WORKFORCE GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION |
1499 | INNOVATION PILOT PROJECTS.- |
1500 | (a) The Legislature finds that: |
1501 | 1. In order to ensure a physician workforce that is |
1502 | adequate to meet the needs of this state's residents and its |
1503 | health care system, policymakers must consider the education and |
1504 | training of future generations of well-trained health care |
1505 | providers. |
1506 | 2. Physicians are likely to practice in the state where |
1507 | they complete their graduate medical education. |
1508 | 3. It can directly affect the makeup of the physician |
1509 | workforce by selectively funding graduate medical education |
1510 | programs to provide needed specialists in geographic areas of |
1511 | the state that have a deficient number of such specialists. |
1512 | 4. Developing additional positions in graduate medical |
1513 | education programs is essential to the future of this state's |
1514 | health care system. |
1515 | 5. It was necessary in 2007 to pass legislation that |
1516 | provided for an assessment of the status of this state's current |
1517 | and future physician workforce. The department is collecting and |
1518 | analyzing information on an ongoing basis to assess this state's |
1519 | physician workforce needs, and such assessment may facilitate |
1520 | the determination of graduate medical education needs and |
1521 | strategies for the state. |
1522 | (b) There is established under the department a program to |
1523 | foster innovative graduate medical education pilot projects that |
1524 | are designed to promote the expansion of graduate medical |
1525 | education programs or positions to prepare physicians to |
1526 | practice in needed specialties and underserved areas or settings |
1527 | and to provide demographic and cultural representation in a |
1528 | manner that addresses current and projected needs for this |
1529 | state's physician workforce. Funds appropriated annually by the |
1530 | Legislature for this purpose shall be distributed to |
1531 | participating hospitals, medical schools, other sponsors of |
1532 | graduate medical education programs, consortia engaged in |
1533 | developing new graduate medical education programs or positions |
1534 | in those programs, or pilot projects providing innovative |
1535 | graduate medical education in community-based clinical settings. |
1536 | Pilot projects shall be selected on a competitive grant basis, |
1537 | subject to available funds. |
1538 | (c) Pilot projects shall be designed to meet one or more |
1539 | of this state's physician workforce needs, as determined |
1540 | pursuant to this section, including, but not limited to: |
1541 | 1. Increasing the number of residencies or fellowships in |
1542 | primary care or other needed specialties. |
1543 | 2. Enhancing the retention of primary care physicians or |
1544 | other needed specialties in this state. |
1545 | 3. Promoting practice in rural or medically underserved |
1546 | areas of the state. |
1547 | 4. Encouraging racial and ethnic diversity within the |
1548 | state's physician workforce. |
1549 | 5. Encouraging practice in community health care or other |
1550 | ambulatory care settings. |
1551 | 6. Encouraging practice in clinics operated by the |
1552 | department, including, but not limited to, county health |
1553 | departments, clinics operated by the Department of Veterans' |
1554 | Affairs, prison clinics, or similar settings of need. |
1555 | 7. Encouraging the increased production of geriatricians. |
1556 | (d) Priority shall be given to a proposal for a pilot |
1557 | project that: |
1558 | 1. Demonstrates a collaboration of federal, state, and |
1559 | local entities that are public or private. |
1560 | 2. Obtains funding from multiple sources. |
1561 | 3. Focuses on enhancing graduate medical education in |
1562 | rural or underserved areas. |
1563 | 4. Focuses on enhancing graduate medical education in |
1564 | ambulatory or community-based settings other than a hospital |
1565 | environment. |
1566 | 5. Includes the use of technology, such as electronic |
1567 | medical records, distance consultation, and telemedicine, to |
1568 | ensure that residents are better prepared to care for patients |
1569 | in this state, regardless of the community in which the |
1570 | residents practice. |
1571 | 6. Is designed to meet multiple policy needs as enumerated |
1572 | in subsection (4). |
1573 | 7. Uses a consortium to provide for graduate medical |
1574 | education experiences. |
1575 | (e) The department shall adopt by rule appropriate |
1576 | performance measures to use in order to consistently evaluate |
1577 | the effectiveness, safety, and quality of the programs, as well |
1578 | as the impact of each program on meeting this state's physician |
1579 | workforce needs. |
1580 | (f) Participating pilot projects shall submit to the |
1581 | department an annual report on the project in a manner required |
1582 | by the department. |
1583 | (g) Funding provided to a pilot project may be used only |
1584 | for the direct costs of providing graduate medical education. |
1585 | Accounting of such costs and expenditures shall be documented in |
1586 | the annual report. |
1587 | (h) State funds shall be used to supplement funds from any |
1588 | local government, community, or private source. The state may |
1589 | provide up to 50 percent of the funds, and local governmental |
1590 | grants or community or private sources shall provide the |
1591 | remainder of the funds. |
1592 | (7) RULEMAKING.-The department shall adopt rules as |
1593 | necessary to administer this section. |
1594 | Section 27. Section 458.3192, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1595 | to read: |
1596 | 458.3192 Analysis of survey results; report.- |
1597 | (1) Each year, the Department of Health shall analyze the |
1598 | results of the physician survey required by s. 458.3191 and |
1599 | determine by geographic area and specialty the number of |
1600 | physicians who: |
1601 | (a) Perform deliveries of children in this state Florida. |
1602 | (b) Read mammograms and perform breast-imaging-guided |
1603 | procedures in this state Florida. |
1604 | (c) Perform emergency care on an on-call basis for a |
1605 | hospital emergency department. |
1606 | (d) Plan to reduce or increase emergency on-call hours in |
1607 | a hospital emergency department. |
1608 | (e) Plan to relocate their allopathic or osteopathic |
1609 | practice outside the state. |
1610 | (f) Practice medicine in this state. |
1611 | (g) Plan to reduce or modify the scope of their practice. |
1612 | (2) The Department of Health must report its findings to |
1613 | the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of |
1614 | the House of Representatives by November 1 each year. The |
1615 | department shall also include in its report findings, |
1616 | recommendations, and strategic planning activities as provided |
1617 | in s. 381.4018. The department may also include other |
1618 | information requested by the Physician Workforce Advisory |
1619 | Council. |
1620 | Section 28. Section 459.0082, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1621 | to read: |
1622 | 459.0082 Analysis of survey results; report.- |
1623 | (1) Each year, the Department of Health shall analyze the |
1624 | results of the physician survey required by s. 459.0081 and |
1625 | determine by geographic area and specialty the number of |
1626 | physicians who: |
1627 | (a) Perform deliveries of children in this state Florida. |
1628 | (b) Read mammograms and perform breast-imaging-guided |
1629 | procedures in this state Florida. |
1630 | (c) Perform emergency care on an on-call basis for a |
1631 | hospital emergency department. |
1632 | (d) Plan to reduce or increase emergency on-call hours in |
1633 | a hospital emergency department. |
1634 | (e) Plan to relocate their allopathic or osteopathic |
1635 | practice outside the state. |
1636 | (f) Practice medicine in this state. |
1637 | (g) Plan to reduce or modify the scope of their practice. |
1638 | (2) The Department of Health must report its findings to |
1639 | the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of |
1640 | the House of Representatives by November 1 each year. The |
1641 | department shall also include in its report findings, |
1642 | recommendations, and strategic planning activities as provided |
1643 | in s. 381.4018. The department may also include other |
1644 | information requested by the Physician Workforce Advisory |
1645 | Council. |
1646 | Section 29. Section 458.315, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1647 | to read: |
1648 | 458.315 Temporary certificate for practice in areas of |
1649 | critical need.- |
1650 | (1) Any physician who: |
1651 | (a) Is licensed to practice in any jurisdiction in the |
1652 | United States and other state, whose license is currently valid; |
1653 | or, |
1654 | (b) Has served as a physician in the United States Armed |
1655 | Forces for at least 10 years and received an honorable discharge |
1656 | from the military; |
1657 |
|
1658 | and who pays an application fee of $300 may be issued a |
1659 | temporary certificate for to practice in areas of communities of |
1660 | Florida where there is a critical need for physicians. |
1661 | (2) A certificate may be issued to a physician who: |
1662 | (a) Practices in an area of critical need; |
1663 | (b) Will be employed by or practice in a county health |
1664 | department, correctional facility, Department of Veterans' |
1665 | Affairs clinic, community health center funded by s. 329, s. |
1666 | 330, or s. 340 of the United States Public Health Services Act, |
1667 | or other agency or institution that is approved by the State |
1668 | Surgeon General and provides health care to meet the needs of |
1669 | underserved populations in this state; or |
1670 | (c) Will practice for a limited time to address critical |
1671 | physician-specialty, demographic, or geographic needs for this |
1672 | state's physician workforce as determined by the State Surgeon |
1673 | General entity that provides health care to indigents and that |
1674 | is approved by the State Health Officer. |
1675 | (3) The Board of Medicine may issue this temporary |
1676 | certificate with the following restrictions: |
1677 | (a)(1) The State Surgeon General board shall determine the |
1678 | areas of critical need, and the physician so certified may |
1679 | practice in any of those areas for a time to be determined by |
1680 | the board. Such areas shall include, but are not be limited to, |
1681 | health professional shortage areas |
1682 | States Department of Health and Human |
1683 | 1.(a) A recipient of a temporary certificate for practice |
1684 | in areas of critical need may use the certificate license to |
1685 | work for any approved entity employer in any area of critical |
1686 | need or as authorized by the State Surgeon General approved by |
1687 | the board. |
1688 | 2.(b) The recipient of a temporary certificate for |
1689 | practice in areas of critical need shall, within 30 days after |
1690 | accepting employment, notify the board of all approved |
1691 | institutions in which the licensee practices and of all approved |
1692 | institutions where practice privileges have been denied. |
1693 | (b)(2) The board may administer an abbreviated oral |
1694 | examination to determine the physician's competency, but a no |
1695 | written regular examination is not required necessary. Within 60 |
1696 | days after receipt of an application for a temporary |
1697 | certificate, the board shall review the application and issue |
1698 | the temporary certificate, or notify the applicant of denial, or |
1699 | notify the applicant that the board recommends additional |
1700 | assessment, training, education, or other requirements as a |
1701 | condition of certification. If the applicant has not actively |
1702 | practiced during the prior 3 years and the board determines that |
1703 | the applicant may lack clinical competency, possess diminished |
1704 | or inadequate skills, lack necessary medical knowledge, or |
1705 | exhibit patterns of deficits in clinical decisionmaking, the |
1706 | board may: |
1707 | 1. Deny the application; |
1708 | 2. Issue a temporary certificate with reasonable |
1709 | restrictions that may include, but are not limited to, a |
1710 | requirement for the applicant to practice under the supervision |
1711 | of a physician approved by the board; or |
1712 | 3. Issue a temporary certificate upon receipt of |
1713 | documentation confirming that the applicant has met any |
1714 | reasonable conditions of the board which may include, but are |
1715 | not limited to, completing continuing education or undergoing an |
1716 | assessment of skills and training. |
1717 | (c)(3) Any certificate issued under this section is shall |
1718 | be valid only so long as the State Surgeon General determines |
1719 | that the reason area for which it was is issued remains a an |
1720 | area of critical need to the state. The Board of Medicine shall |
1721 | review each temporary certificateholder the service within said |
1722 | area not less than annually to ascertain that the minimum |
1723 | requirements of the Medical Practice Act and its adopted the |
1724 | rules and regulations promulgated thereunder are being complied |
1725 | with. If it is determined that such minimum requirements are not |
1726 | being met, the board shall forthwith revoke such certificate or |
1727 | shall impose restrictions or conditions, or both, as a condition |
1728 | of continued practice under the certificate. |
1729 | (d)(4) The board may shall not issue a temporary |
1730 | certificate for practice in an area of critical need to any |
1731 | physician who is under investigation in any jurisdiction in the |
1732 | United States another state for an act that which would |
1733 | constitute a violation of this chapter until such time as the |
1734 | investigation is complete, at which time the provisions of s. |
1735 | 458.331 shall apply. |
1736 | (4)(5) The application fee and all licensure fees, |
1737 | including neurological injury compensation assessments, shall be |
1738 | waived for those persons obtaining a temporary certificate to |
1739 | practice in areas of critical need for the purpose of providing |
1740 | volunteer, uncompensated care for low-income residents |
1741 | Floridians. The applicant must submit an affidavit from the |
1742 | employing agency or institution stating that the physician will |
1743 | not receive any compensation for any service involving the |
1744 | practice of medicine. |
1745 | Section 30. Section 459.0076, Florida Statutes, is created |
1746 | to read: |
1747 | 459.0076 Temporary certificate for practice in areas of |
1748 | critical need.- |
1749 | (1) Any physician who: |
1750 | (a) Is licensed to practice in any jurisdiction in the |
1751 | United States and whose license is currently valid; or |
1752 | (b) Has served as a physician in the United States Armed |
1753 | Forces for at least 10 years and received an honorable discharge |
1754 | from the military; |
1755 |
|
1756 | and who pays an application fee of $300 may be issued a |
1757 | temporary certificate for practice in areas of critical need. |
1758 | (2) A certificate may be issued to a physician who: |
1759 | (a) Will practice in an area of critical need; |
1760 | (b) Will be employed by or practice in a county health |
1761 | department, correctional facility, Department of Veterans' |
1762 | Affairs clinic, community health center funded by s. 329, s. |
1763 | 330, or s. 340 of the United States Public Health Services Act, |
1764 | or other agency or institution that is approved by the State |
1765 | Surgeon General and provides health care to meet the needs of |
1766 | underserved populations in this state; or |
1767 | (c) Will practice for a limited time to address critical |
1768 | physician-specialty, demographic, or geographic needs for this |
1769 | state's physician workforce as determined by the State Surgeon |
1770 | General. |
1771 | (3) The Board of Osteopathic Medicine may issue this |
1772 | temporary certificate with the following restrictions: |
1773 | (a) The State Surgeon General shall determine the areas of |
1774 | critical need. Such areas include, but are not limited to, |
1775 | health professional shortage areas designated by the United |
1776 | States Department of Health and Human Services. |
1777 | 1. A recipient of a temporary certificate for practice in |
1778 | areas of critical need may use the certificate to work for any |
1779 | approved entity in any area of critical need or as authorized by |
1780 | the State Surgeon General. |
1781 | 2. The recipient of a temporary certificate for practice |
1782 | in areas of critical need shall, within 30 days after accepting |
1783 | employment, notify the board of all approved institutions in |
1784 | which the licensee practices and of all approved institutions |
1785 | where practice privileges have been denied. |
1786 | (b) The board may administer an abbreviated oral |
1787 | examination to determine the physician's competency, but a |
1788 | written regular examination is not required. Within 60 days |
1789 | after receipt of an application for a temporary certificate, the |
1790 | board shall review the application and issue the temporary |
1791 | certificate, notify the applicant of denial, or notify the |
1792 | applicant that the board recommends additional assessment, |
1793 | training, education, or other requirements as a condition of |
1794 | certification. If the applicant has not actively practiced |
1795 | during the prior 3 years and the board determines that the |
1796 | applicant may lack clinical competency, possess diminished or |
1797 | inadequate skills, lack necessary medical knowledge, or exhibit |
1798 | patterns of deficits in clinical decisionmaking, the board may: |
1799 | 1. Deny the application; |
1800 | 2. Issue a temporary certificate having reasonable |
1801 | restrictions that may include, but are not limited to, a |
1802 | requirement for the applicant to practice under the supervision |
1803 | of a physician approved by the board; or |
1804 | 3. Issue a temporary certificate upon receipt of |
1805 | documentation confirming that the applicant has met any |
1806 | reasonable conditions of the board, which may include, but are |
1807 | not limited to, completing continuing education or undergoing an |
1808 | assessment of skills and training. |
1809 | (c) Any certificate issued under this section is valid |
1810 | only so long as the State Surgeon General determines that the |
1811 | reason for which it was issued remains a critical need to the |
1812 | state. The Board of Osteopathic Medicine shall review each |
1813 | temporary certificateholder not less than annually to ascertain |
1814 | that the minimum requirements of the Osteopathic Medical |
1815 | Practice Act and its adopted rules are being complied with. If |
1816 | it is determined that such minimum requirements are not being |
1817 | met, the board shall revoke such certificate or shall impose |
1818 | restrictions or conditions, or both, as a condition of continued |
1819 | practice under the certificate. |
1820 | (d) The board may not issue a temporary certificate for |
1821 | practice in an area of critical need to any physician who is |
1822 | under investigation in any jurisdiction in the United States for |
1823 | an act that would constitute a violation of this chapter until |
1824 | such time as the investigation is complete, at which time the |
1825 | provisions of s. 459.015 apply. |
1826 | (4) The application fee and all licensure fees, including |
1827 | neurological injury compensation assessments, shall be waived |
1828 | for those persons obtaining a temporary certificate to practice |
1829 | in areas of critical need for the purpose of providing |
1830 | volunteer, uncompensated care for low-income residents. The |
1831 | applicant must submit an affidavit from the employing agency or |
1832 | institution stating that the physician will not receive any |
1833 | compensation for any service involving the practice of medicine. |
1834 | Section 31. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |