1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to charter schools; amending s. 1002.33, |
3 | F.S.; revising requirements for providing financial |
4 | statements to the sponsor of a charter school; authorizing |
5 | a governing body to oversee multiple charter schools; |
6 | providing requirements for designation as a high- |
7 | performing charter school; authorizing a high-performing |
8 | charter school to increase enrollment and receive capital |
9 | outlay funds; authorizing a newly approved charter school |
10 | operated by a high-performing education service provider |
11 | to receive a 15-year initial charter and become a high- |
12 | performing charter school; providing requirements for |
13 | retention of designation as a high-performing charter |
14 | school; authorizing preference for enrollment in a charter |
15 | school-in-the-workplace and a charter school-in-a- |
16 | municipality for certain students; prohibiting school |
17 | districts from requiring resignations from specified |
18 | school district personnel who desire employment in a |
19 | charter school; revising requirements for the |
20 | establishment of a charter school-in-the-workplace; |
21 | providing that a charter school-in-the-workplace is |
22 | eligible for capital outlay funding if it meets specified |
23 | requirements; removing a reporting requirement relating to |
24 | student assessment data; requiring the Office of Program |
25 | Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to conduct a |
26 | study comparing the funding of charter schools with |
27 | traditional public schools and examining certain funding |
28 | and costs; requiring recommendations to the Governor and |
29 | Legislature, if warranted, for improving the |
30 | accountability and equity of the funding system for |
31 | charter schools; providing an effective date. |
32 |
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33 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
34 |
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35 | Section 1. Paragraphs (g) and (i) of subsection (9), |
36 | paragraph (d) of subsection (10), paragraph (e) of subsection |
37 | (12), paragraph (b) of subsection (15), and paragraph (b) of |
38 | subsection (21) of section 1002.33, Florida Statutes, are |
39 | amended, and paragraph (q) is added to subsection (9) of that |
40 | section, to read: |
41 | 1002.33 Charter schools.- |
42 | (9) CHARTER SCHOOL REQUIREMENTS.- |
43 | (g) In order to provide financial information that is |
44 | comparable to that reported for other public schools, charter |
45 | schools are to maintain all financial records that constitute |
46 | their accounting system: |
47 | 1. In accordance with the accounts and codes prescribed in |
48 | the most recent issuance of the publication titled "Financial |
49 | and Program Cost Accounting and Reporting for Florida Schools"; |
50 | or |
51 | 2. At the discretion of the charter school governing |
52 | board, a charter school may elect to follow generally accepted |
53 | accounting standards for not-for-profit organizations, but must |
54 | reformat this information for reporting according to this |
55 | paragraph. |
56 |
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57 | Charter schools shall provide annual financial report and |
58 | program cost report information in the state-required formats |
59 | for inclusion in district reporting in compliance with s. |
60 | 1011.60(1). Charter schools that are operated by a municipality |
61 | or are a component unit of a parent nonprofit organization may |
62 | use the accounting system of the municipality or the parent but |
63 | must reformat this information for reporting according to this |
64 | paragraph. A charter school shall provide a monthly financial |
65 | statement to the sponsor, unless the charter school is |
66 | designated as a high-performing charter school under paragraph |
67 | (q), in which case the high-performing charter school shall |
68 | provide a quarterly financial statement. The monthly financial |
69 | statement required under this paragraph shall be in a form |
70 | prescribed by the Department of Education. |
71 | (i) The governing body of the charter school shall |
72 | exercise continuing oversight over charter school operations. A |
73 | governing body may oversee more than one charter school in more |
74 | than one school district. |
75 | (q)1. For purposes of this paragraph, the term: |
76 | a. "Entity" means a municipality or other public entity as |
77 | authorized by law to operate a charter school; a private, not- |
78 | for-profit, s. 501(c)(3) status corporation; or a private, for- |
79 | profit corporation. |
80 | b. "High-performing education service provider" means an |
81 | entity that: |
82 | (I) Operates at least two high-performing charter schools |
83 | in this state; |
84 | (II) Has received a school grade of "A" or "B" during the |
85 | previous 3 years for at least 75 percent of the charter schools |
86 | operated by the entity in this state; and |
87 | (III) Has not received a school grade of "F" during any of |
88 | the previous 3 years for any charter school operated by the |
89 | entity in this state. |
90 | 2. A charter school shall be designated as a high- |
91 | performing charter school if during each of the previous 3 years |
92 | the charter school: |
93 | a. Received a school grade of "A" or "B"; |
94 | b. Received an unqualified opinion on each financial audit |
95 | required under s. 218.39; and |
96 | c. Did not receive a financial audit that revealed one or |
97 | more of the conditions set forth in s. 218.503(1). |
98 | 3. A high-performing charter school may: |
99 | a. Increase the school's student enrollment once per year |
100 | by up to 25 percent more than the capacity authorized pursuant |
101 | to paragraph (10)(h). |
102 | b. Receive charter school capital outlay funds under s. |
103 | 1013.62. A high-performing charter school is not required to |
104 | comply with s. 1013.62(1)(a)1.-3. but must comply with all other |
105 | requirements of s. 1013.62 in order to receive charter school |
106 | capital outlay funds as provided in this sub-subparagraph. |
107 | 4. A high-performing education service provider may submit |
108 | an application pursuant to subsection (6) to establish and |
109 | operate a new charter school that will replicate one or more of |
110 | the provider's existing high-performing charter schools. Upon |
111 | approval of the application by the sponsor, the new charter |
112 | school shall be granted an initial charter for a term of 15 |
113 | years and be designated as a high-performing charter school. The |
114 | 15-year charter is subject to annual review and may be |
115 | terminated during its term pursuant to subsection (8). |
116 | 5.a. A charter school that is designated as a high- |
117 | performing charter school may retain such designation pursuant |
118 | to: |
119 | (I) Subparagraph 2. if the school's governing board, by |
120 | July 1 of each year, demonstrates in writing to the school's |
121 | sponsor that the charter school continues to meet the |
122 | requirements of subparagraph 2. |
123 | (II) Subparagraph 4. during the school's initial 3 years |
124 | of operation if the entity operating the school continues to |
125 | meet the definition of a high-performing education service |
126 | provider under sub-subparagraph 1.b. After the high-performing |
127 | charter school has operated for 3 years, the school must comply |
128 | with sub-sub-subparagraph (I) in order to retain its designation |
129 | as a high-performing charter school. |
130 | b. The high-performing charter school designation shall be |
131 | removed if the charter school does not meet the requirements of |
132 | sub-subparagraph a. |
133 | (10) ELIGIBLE STUDENTS.- |
134 | (d) A charter school may give enrollment preference to the |
135 | following student populations: |
136 | 1. Students who are siblings of a student enrolled in the |
137 | charter school. |
138 | 2. Students who are the children of a member of the |
139 | governing board of the charter school. |
140 | 3. Students who are the children of an employee of the |
141 | charter school. |
142 | 4. Students who are the children of an employee of a |
143 | business or corporation that is in partnership with a charter |
144 | school-in-the-workplace or students who are the children of a |
145 | resident of a municipality that operates a charter school-in-a- |
146 | municipality pursuant to subsection (15). |
147 | (12) EMPLOYEES OF CHARTER SCHOOLS.- |
148 | (e) Employees of a school district may take leave to |
149 | accept employment in a charter school upon the approval of the |
150 | district school board. While employed by the charter school and |
151 | on leave that is approved by the district school board, the |
152 | employee may retain seniority accrued in that school district |
153 | and may continue to be covered by the benefit programs of that |
154 | school district, if the charter school and the district school |
155 | board agree to this arrangement and its financing. School |
156 | districts shall not require resignations from instructional |
157 | personnel, school administrators, or educational support |
158 | employees who desire employment of teachers desiring to teach in |
159 | a charter school. This paragraph shall not prohibit a district |
160 | school board from approving alternative leave arrangements |
161 | consistent with chapter 1012. |
162 | (15) CHARTER SCHOOLS-IN-THE-WORKPLACE; CHARTER SCHOOLS-IN- |
163 | A-MUNICIPALITY.- |
164 | (b) A charter school-in-the-workplace may be established |
165 | when a business partner or a municipality: |
166 | 1. Provides one of the following: |
167 | a. Access to a the school facility to be used; |
168 | b. Resources that materially reduce the cost of |
169 | constructing a school facility; |
170 | c. Land for a school facility; or |
171 | d. Resources to maintain a school facility; |
172 | 2. Enrolls students based upon a random lottery that |
173 | involves all of the children of employees of that business or |
174 | corporation, or within that municipality, who are seeking |
175 | enrollment, as provided for in subsection (10); and |
176 | 3. Enrolls students according to the racial/ethnic balance |
177 | provisions described in subparagraph (7)(a)8. |
178 |
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179 | A charter school-in-the-workplace is eligible for charter school |
180 | capital outlay funding if it meets the requirements in s. |
181 | 1013.62. Any portion of a facility used for a public charter |
182 | school shall be exempt from ad valorem taxes, as provided for in |
183 | s. 1013.54, for the duration of its use as a public school. |
184 | (21) PUBLIC INFORMATION ON CHARTER SCHOOLS.- |
185 | (b)1. The Department of Education shall report student |
186 | assessment data pursuant to s. 1008.34(3)(c) which is reported |
187 | to schools that receive a school grade or student assessment |
188 | data pursuant to s. 1008.341(3) which is reported to alternative |
189 | schools that receive a school improvement rating to each charter |
190 | school that: |
191 | a. Does not receive a school grade pursuant to s. 1008.34 |
192 | or a school improvement rating pursuant to s. 1008.341; and |
193 | b. Serves at least 10 students who are tested on the |
194 | statewide assessment test pursuant to s. 1008.22. |
195 | 2. The charter school shall report the information in |
196 | subparagraph 1. to each parent of a student at the charter |
197 | school, the parent of a child on a waiting list for the charter |
198 | school, the district in which the charter school is located, and |
199 | the governing board of the charter school. This paragraph does |
200 | not abrogate the provisions of s. 1002.22, relating to student |
201 | records, or the requirements of 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g, the Family |
202 | Educational Rights and Privacy Act. |
203 | 3.a. Pursuant to this paragraph, the Department of |
204 | Education shall compare the charter school student performance |
205 | data for each charter school in subparagraph 1. with the student |
206 | performance data in traditional public schools in the district |
207 | in which the charter school is located and other charter schools |
208 | in the state. For alternative charter schools, the department |
209 | shall compare the student performance data described in this |
210 | paragraph with all alternative schools in the state. The |
211 | comparative data shall be provided by the following grade |
212 | groupings: |
213 | (I) Grades 3 through 5; |
214 | (II) Grades 6 through 8; and |
215 | (III) Grades 9 through 11. |
216 | b. Each charter school shall provide the information |
217 | specified in this paragraph on its Internet website and also |
218 | provide notice to the public at large in a manner provided by |
219 | the rules of the State Board of Education. The State Board of |
220 | Education shall adopt rules to administer the notice |
221 | requirements of this subparagraph pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and |
222 | 120.54. The website shall include, through links or actual |
223 | content, other information related to school performance. |
224 | Section 2. (1) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
225 | Government Accountability shall conduct a study comparing the |
226 | funding of charter schools with traditional public schools and |
227 | shall: |
228 | (a) Identify the school districts that distribute funds |
229 | generated by the capital improvement millage authorized pursuant |
230 | to s. 1011.71(2), Florida Statutes, to charter schools and the |
231 | use of such funds by the charter schools. |
232 | (b) Determine the amount of funds that would be available |
233 | to charter schools if school districts equitably distribute to |
234 | district schools, including charter schools, funds generated by |
235 | the capital improvement millage authorized pursuant to s. |
236 | 1011.71(2), Florida Statutes. |
237 | (c) Examine the costs associated with supervising charter |
238 | schools and determine whether the 5-percent administrative fee |
239 | for administrative and educational services for charter schools |
240 | covers the costs associated with the provision of the services. |
241 | (2) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
242 | Accountability shall make recommendations, if warranted, for |
243 | improving the accountability and equity of the funding system |
244 | for charter schools based on the findings of the study. The |
245 | results of the study shall be provided to the Governor, the |
246 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
247 | Representatives no later than January 1, 2011. |
248 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |