1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to early learning; amending s. 120.80, |
3 | F.S.; exempting early learning coalitions from the |
4 | Administrative Procedure Act; amending s. 411.01, F.S.; |
5 | revising requirements for establishing the minimum number |
6 | of children to be served by an early learning coalition to |
7 | increase the maximum number of coalitions; deleting |
8 | obsolete provisions relating to procedures for merging |
9 | early learning coalitions; revising the review period for |
10 | school readiness plans; authorizing school readiness |
11 | payment rates that create certain standards or levels of |
12 | services; limiting a prohibition that restricts early |
13 | learning coalitions from implementing revisions to school |
14 | readiness plans without approval by the Agency for |
15 | Workforce Innovation; exempting early learning coalitions |
16 | from chapter 287, F.S., relating to the procurement of |
17 | personal property and services; requiring early learning |
18 | coalitions to comply with certain federal requirements for |
19 | the expenditure of, and the procurement of property and |
20 | services from, certain school readiness funds; deleting a |
21 | provision prohibiting the term of services contracts from |
22 | exceeding a specified period; requiring early learning |
23 | coalitions to comply with certain federal requirements for |
24 | funding quality activities; amending s. 411.0101, F.S.; |
25 | requiring early learning coalitions to comply with certain |
26 | federal requirements for the selection of child care |
27 | resource information agencies; amending s. 1002.71, F.S.; |
28 | exempting early learning coalitions from chapter 287, |
29 | F.S.; requiring early learning coalitions to comply with |
30 | certain federal requirements for the expenditure of, and |
31 | the procurement of property and services from, certain |
32 | funds provided for the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education |
33 | Program; providing an effective date. |
34 |
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35 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
36 |
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37 | Section 1. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (10) of |
38 | section 120.80, Florida Statutes, to read: |
39 | 120.80 Exceptions and special requirements; agencies.- |
40 | (10) AGENCY FOR WORKFORCE INNOVATION.- |
41 | (d) Notwithstanding s. 120.52(1), an early learning |
42 | coalition created under s. 411.01 is not an agency or part of an |
43 | agency for purposes of this chapter. |
44 | Section 2. Paragraphs (a), (d), and (e) of subsection (5) |
45 | and paragraph (d) of subsection (9) of section 411.01, Florida |
46 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
47 | 411.01 School readiness programs; early learning |
48 | coalitions.- |
49 | (5) CREATION OF EARLY LEARNING COALITIONS.- |
50 | (a) Early learning coalitions.- |
51 | 1. The Agency for Workforce Innovation shall establish the |
52 | minimum number of children to be served by each early learning |
53 | coalition through the coalition's school readiness program. The |
54 | Agency for Workforce Innovation may only approve school |
55 | readiness plans in accordance with this minimum number. The |
56 | minimum number must be uniform for every early learning |
57 | coalition and must: |
58 | a. Permit 31 30 or fewer coalitions to be established; and |
59 | b. Require each coalition to serve at least 2,000 children |
60 | based upon the average number of all children served per month |
61 | through the coalition's school readiness program during the |
62 | previous 12 months. |
63 |
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64 | The Agency for Workforce Innovation shall adopt procedures for |
65 | merging early learning coalitions, including procedures for the |
66 | consolidation of merging coalitions, and for the early |
67 | termination of the terms of coalition members which are |
68 | necessary to accomplish the mergers. Each early learning |
69 | coalition must comply with the merger procedures and shall be |
70 | organized in accordance with this subparagraph by April 1, 2005. |
71 | By June 30, 2005, each coalition must complete the transfer of |
72 | powers, duties, functions, rules, records, personnel, property, |
73 | and unexpended balances of appropriations, allocations, and |
74 | other funds to the successor coalition, if applicable. |
75 | 2. If an early learning coalition would serve fewer |
76 | children than the minimum number established under subparagraph |
77 | 1., the coalition must merge with another county to form a |
78 | multicounty coalition. However, the Agency for Workforce |
79 | Innovation may authorize an early learning coalition to serve |
80 | fewer children than the minimum number established under |
81 | subparagraph 1., if: |
82 | a. The coalition demonstrates to the Agency for Workforce |
83 | Innovation that merging with another county or multicounty |
84 | region contiguous to the coalition would cause an extreme |
85 | hardship on the coalition; |
86 | b. The Agency for Workforce Innovation has determined |
87 | during the most recent biennial annual review of the coalition's |
88 | school readiness plan, or through monitoring and performance |
89 | evaluations conducted under paragraph (4)(l), that the coalition |
90 | has substantially implemented its plan and substantially met the |
91 | performance standards and outcome measures adopted by the |
92 | agency; and |
93 | c. The coalition demonstrates to the Agency for Workforce |
94 | Innovation the coalition's ability to effectively and |
95 | efficiently implement the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education |
96 | Program. |
97 |
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98 | If an early learning coalition fails or refuses to merge as |
99 | required by this subparagraph, the Agency for Workforce |
100 | Innovation may dissolve the coalition and temporarily contract |
101 | with a qualified entity to continue school readiness and |
102 | prekindergarten services in the coalition's county or |
103 | multicounty region until the coalition is reestablished through |
104 | resubmission of a school readiness plan and approval by the |
105 | agency. |
106 | 3. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraphs 1. and |
107 | 2., the early learning coalitions in Sarasota, Osceola, and |
108 | Santa Rosa Counties which were in operation on January 1, 2005, |
109 | are established and authorized to continue operation as |
110 | independent coalitions, and shall not be counted within the |
111 | limit of 31 30 coalitions established in subparagraph 1. |
112 | 4. Each early learning coalition shall be composed of at |
113 | least 18 members but not more than 35 members. The Agency for |
114 | Workforce Innovation shall adopt standards establishing within |
115 | this range the minimum and maximum number of members that may be |
116 | appointed to an early learning coalition. These standards must |
117 | include variations for a coalition serving a multicounty region. |
118 | Each early learning coalition must comply with these standards. |
119 | 5. The Governor shall appoint the chair and two other |
120 | members of each early learning coalition, who must each meet the |
121 | same qualifications as private sector business members appointed |
122 | by the coalition under subparagraph 7. |
123 | 6. Each early learning coalition must include the |
124 | following members: |
125 | a. A Department of Children and Family Services district |
126 | administrator or his or her designee who is authorized to make |
127 | decisions on behalf of the department. |
128 | b. A district superintendent of schools or his or her |
129 | designee who is authorized to make decisions on behalf of the |
130 | district, who shall be a nonvoting member. |
131 | c. A regional workforce board executive director or his or |
132 | her designee. |
133 | d. A county health department director or his or her |
134 | designee. |
135 | e. A children's services council or juvenile welfare board |
136 | chair or executive director, if applicable, who shall be a |
137 | nonvoting member if the council or board is the fiscal agent of |
138 | the coalition or if the council or board contracts with and |
139 | receives funds from the coalition for any purpose other than |
140 | rent. |
141 | f. An agency head of a local licensing agency as defined |
142 | in s. 402.302, where applicable. |
143 | g. A president of a community college or his or her |
144 | designee. |
145 | h. One member appointed by a board of county |
146 | commissioners. |
147 | i. A central agency administrator, where applicable, who |
148 | shall be a nonvoting member. |
149 | j. A Head Start director, who shall be a nonvoting member. |
150 | k. A representative of private child care providers, |
151 | including family day care homes, who shall be a nonvoting |
152 | member. |
153 | l. A representative of faith-based child care providers, |
154 | who shall be a nonvoting member. |
155 | m. A representative of programs for children with |
156 | disabilities under the federal Individuals with Disabilities |
157 | Education Act, who shall be a nonvoting member. |
158 | 7. Including the members appointed by the Governor under |
159 | subparagraph 5., more than one-third of the members of each |
160 | early learning coalition must be private sector business members |
161 | who do not have, and none of whose relatives as defined in s. |
162 | 112.3143 has, a substantial financial interest in the design or |
163 | delivery of the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program |
164 | created under part V of chapter 1002 or the coalition's school |
165 | readiness program. To meet this requirement an early learning |
166 | coalition must appoint additional members from a list of |
167 | nominees submitted to the coalition by a chamber of commerce or |
168 | economic development council within the geographic region served |
169 | by the coalition. The Agency for Workforce Innovation shall |
170 | establish criteria for appointing private sector business |
171 | members. These criteria must include standards for determining |
172 | whether a member or relative has a substantial financial |
173 | interest in the design or delivery of the Voluntary |
174 | Prekindergarten Education Program or the coalition's school |
175 | readiness program. |
176 | 8. A majority of the voting membership of an early |
177 | learning coalition constitutes a quorum required to conduct the |
178 | business of the coalition. An early learning coalition board may |
179 | use any method of telecommunications to conduct meetings, |
180 | including establishing a quorum through telecommunications, |
181 | provided that the public is given proper notice of a |
182 | telecommunications meeting and reasonable access to observe and, |
183 | when appropriate, participate. |
184 | 9. A voting member of an early learning coalition may not |
185 | appoint a designee to act in his or her place, except as |
186 | otherwise provided in this paragraph. A voting member may send a |
187 | representative to coalition meetings, but that representative |
188 | does not have voting privileges. When a district administrator |
189 | for the Department of Children and Family Services appoints a |
190 | designee to an early learning coalition, the designee is the |
191 | voting member of the coalition, and any individual attending in |
192 | the designee's place, including the district administrator, does |
193 | not have voting privileges. |
194 | 10. Each member of an early learning coalition is subject |
195 | to ss. 112.313, 112.3135, and 112.3143. For purposes of s. |
196 | 112.3143(3)(a), each voting member is a local public officer who |
197 | must abstain from voting when a voting conflict exists. |
198 | 11. For purposes of tort liability, each member or |
199 | employee of an early learning coalition shall be governed by s. |
200 | 768.28. |
201 | 12. An early learning coalition serving a multicounty |
202 | region must include representation from each county. |
203 | 13. Each early learning coalition shall establish terms |
204 | for all appointed members of the coalition. The terms must be |
205 | staggered and must be a uniform length that does not exceed 4 |
206 | years per term. Appointed members may serve a maximum of two |
207 | consecutive terms. When a vacancy occurs in an appointed |
208 | position, the coalition must advertise the vacancy. |
209 | (d) Implementation.- |
210 | 1. An early learning coalition may not implement the |
211 | school readiness program until the coalition is authorized |
212 | through approval of the coalition's school readiness plan by the |
213 | Agency for Workforce Innovation. |
214 | 2. Each early learning coalition shall develop a plan for |
215 | implementing the school readiness program to meet the |
216 | requirements of this section and the performance standards and |
217 | outcome measures adopted by the Agency for Workforce Innovation. |
218 | The plan must demonstrate how the program will ensure that each |
219 | 3-year-old and 4-year-old child in a publicly funded school |
220 | readiness program receives scheduled activities and instruction |
221 | designed to enhance the age-appropriate progress of the children |
222 | in attaining the performance standards adopted by the Agency for |
223 | Workforce Innovation under subparagraph (4)(d)8. Before |
224 | implementing the school readiness program, the early learning |
225 | coalition must submit the plan to the Agency for Workforce |
226 | Innovation for approval. The Agency for Workforce Innovation may |
227 | approve the plan, reject the plan, or approve the plan with |
228 | conditions. The Agency for Workforce Innovation shall review |
229 | school readiness plans once every 2 years at least annually. |
230 | 3. If the Agency for Workforce Innovation determines |
231 | during the biennial annual review of school readiness plans, or |
232 | through monitoring and performance evaluations conducted under |
233 | paragraph (4)(l), that an early learning coalition has not |
234 | substantially implemented its plan, has not substantially met |
235 | the performance standards and outcome measures adopted by the |
236 | agency, or has not effectively administered the school readiness |
237 | program or Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program, the |
238 | Agency for Workforce Innovation may dissolve the coalition and |
239 | temporarily contract with a qualified entity to continue school |
240 | readiness and prekindergarten services in the coalition's county |
241 | or multicounty region until the coalition is reestablished |
242 | through resubmission of a school readiness plan and approval by |
243 | the agency. |
244 | 4. The Agency for Workforce Innovation shall adopt |
245 | criteria for the approval of school readiness plans. The |
246 | criteria must be consistent with the performance standards and |
247 | outcome measures adopted by the agency and must require each |
248 | approved plan to include the following minimum standards and |
249 | provisions: |
250 | a. A sliding fee scale establishing a copayment for |
251 | parents based upon their ability to pay, which is the same for |
252 | all program providers, to be implemented and reflected in each |
253 | program's budget. |
254 | b. A choice of settings and locations in licensed, |
255 | registered, religious-exempt, or school-based programs to be |
256 | provided to parents. |
257 | c. Instructional staff who have completed the training |
258 | course as required in s. 402.305(2)(d)1., as well as staff who |
259 | have additional training or credentials as required by the |
260 | Agency for Workforce Innovation. The plan must provide a method |
261 | for assuring the qualifications of all personnel in all program |
262 | settings. |
263 | d. Specific eligibility priorities for children within the |
264 | early learning coalition's county or multicounty region in |
265 | accordance with subsection (6). |
266 | e. Performance standards and outcome measures adopted by |
267 | the Agency for Workforce Innovation. |
268 | f. Payment rates adopted by the early learning coalition |
269 | and approved by the Agency for Workforce Innovation. Payment |
270 | rates may not have the effect of limiting parental choice or |
271 | creating standards or levels of services that have not been |
272 | authorized by the Legislature or recognized by the Federal |
273 | Government as an appropriate use of funding. |
274 | g. Systems support services, including a central agency, |
275 | child care resource and referral, eligibility determinations, |
276 | training of providers, and parent support and involvement. |
277 | h. Direct enhancement services to families and children. |
278 | System support and direct enhancement services shall be in |
279 | addition to payments for the placement of children in school |
280 | readiness programs. |
281 | i. The business organization of the early learning |
282 | coalition, which must include the coalition's articles of |
283 | incorporation and bylaws if the coalition is organized as a |
284 | corporation. If the coalition is not organized as a corporation |
285 | or other business entity, the plan must include the contract |
286 | with a fiscal agent. An early learning coalition may contract |
287 | with other coalitions to achieve efficiency in multicounty |
288 | services, and these contracts may be part of the coalition's |
289 | school readiness plan. |
290 | j. Strategies to meet the needs of unique populations, |
291 | such as migrant workers. |
292 |
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293 | As part of the school readiness plan, the early learning |
294 | coalition may request the Governor to apply for a waiver to |
295 | allow the coalition to administer the Head Start Program to |
296 | accomplish the purposes of the school readiness program. If a |
297 | school readiness plan demonstrates that specific statutory goals |
298 | can be achieved more effectively by using procedures that |
299 | require modification of existing rules, policies, or procedures, |
300 | a request for a waiver to the Agency for Workforce Innovation |
301 | may be submitted as part of the plan. Upon review, the Agency |
302 | for Workforce Innovation may grant the proposed modification. |
303 | 5. Persons with an early childhood teaching certificate |
304 | may provide support and supervision to other staff in the school |
305 | readiness program. |
306 | 6. An early learning coalition may not implement its |
307 | school readiness plan until it submits the plan to and receives |
308 | approval from the Agency for Workforce Innovation. Once the plan |
309 | is approved, the plan and the services provided under the plan |
310 | shall be controlled by the early learning coalition. An early |
311 | learning coalition The plan shall review and revise its school |
312 | readiness plan be reviewed and revised as necessary, but at |
313 | least once every 2 years biennially. Revision of any provision |
314 | of the plan that implements the an early learning coalition's |
315 | duties provided by law or contractual obligations to the Agency |
316 | for Workforce Innovation coalition may not take effect implement |
317 | the revisions until the coalition submits the revised provision |
318 | plan to and receives approval from the agency for Workforce |
319 | Innovation. If the Agency for Workforce Innovation rejects a |
320 | revised provision of a school readiness plan, the coalition must |
321 | continue to operate under its prior approved plan. |
322 | 7. Sections 125.901(2)(a)3., 411.221, and 411.232 do not |
323 | apply to an early learning coalition with an approved school |
324 | readiness plan. To facilitate innovative practices and to allow |
325 | the regional establishment of school readiness programs, an |
326 | early learning coalition may apply to the Governor and Cabinet |
327 | for a waiver of, and the Governor and Cabinet may waive, any of |
328 | the provisions of ss. 411.223, 411.232, and 1003.54, if the |
329 | waiver is necessary for implementation of the coalition's school |
330 | readiness plan. |
331 | 8. Two or more counties may join for purposes of planning |
332 | and implementing a school readiness program. |
333 | 9. An early learning coalition may, subject to approval by |
334 | the Agency for Workforce Innovation as part of the coalition's |
335 | school readiness plan, receive subsidized child care funds for |
336 | all children eligible for any federal subsidized child care |
337 | program. |
338 | 10. An early learning coalition may enter into multiparty |
339 | contracts with multicounty service providers in order to meet |
340 | the needs of unique populations such as migrant workers. |
341 | (e) School readiness funds; expenditure and procurement of |
342 | property and services; Requests for proposals; payment |
343 | schedule.- |
344 | 1. Chapter 287 does not apply to an Each early learning |
345 | coalition. However, an early learning coalition must comply with |
346 | all federal regulations applicable to the expenditure of, and |
347 | the procurement of property and services from, federal grant |
348 | funds, which regulations may include, but are not limited to, 2 |
349 | C.F.R. part 215, 45 C.F.R. part 74, or 45 C.F.R. part 92. An |
350 | early learning coalition must also apply such federal |
351 | regulations to s. 287.057 for the expenditure of, and the |
352 | procurement of property and commodities or contractual services |
353 | from, all state and local the funds described as school |
354 | readiness funds in subparagraph (9)(d)1. paragraph (9)(d). The |
355 | period of a contract for purchase of these commodities or |
356 | contractual services, together with any renewal of the original |
357 | contract, may not exceed 3 years. |
358 | 2. Each early learning coalition shall adopt a payment |
359 | schedule that encompasses all programs funded by the coalition |
360 | under this section. The payment schedule must take into |
361 | consideration the relevant market rate, must include the |
362 | projected number of children to be served, and must be submitted |
363 | for approval by the Agency for Workforce Innovation. Informal |
364 | child care arrangements shall be reimbursed at not more than 50 |
365 | percent of the rate developed for a family day care home. |
366 | (9) FUNDING; SCHOOL READINESS PROGRAM.- |
367 | (d)1. All state, federal, and required local maintenance- |
368 | of-effort or matching funds provided to an early learning |
369 | coalition for purposes of this section shall be used by the |
370 | coalition for implementation of its school readiness plan, |
371 | including the hiring of staff to effectively operate the |
372 | coalition's school readiness program. |
373 | 2. As part of plan approval and periodic plan review, the |
374 | Agency for Workforce Innovation shall require that |
375 | administrative costs be kept to the minimum necessary for |
376 | efficient and effective administration of the school readiness |
377 | plan, but total administrative expenditures must not exceed 5 |
378 | percent unless specifically waived by the Agency for Workforce |
379 | Innovation. The Agency for Workforce Innovation shall annually |
380 | report to the Legislature any problems relating to |
381 | administrative costs. |
382 | 3. An early learning coalition must comply with the |
383 | federal requirements for funding quality activities in 45 C.F.R. |
384 | s. 98.51. |
385 | Section 3. Section 411.0101, Florida Statutes, is amended |
386 | to read: |
387 | 411.0101 Child care and early childhood resource and |
388 | referral.-The Agency for Workforce Innovation shall establish a |
389 | statewide child care resource and referral network. Preference |
390 | shall be given to using the already established early learning |
391 | coalitions as the child care resource and referral agency. If an |
392 | early learning coalition cannot comply with the requirements to |
393 | offer the resource information component or does not want to |
394 | offer that service, the early learning coalition shall select |
395 | the resource information agency in accordance with the |
396 | requirements for the procurement of property and services in |
397 | based upon a request for proposal pursuant to s. 411.01(5)(e)1. |
398 | At least one child care resource and referral agency must be |
399 | established in each early learning coalition's county or |
400 | multicounty region. Child care resource and referral agencies |
401 | shall provide the following services: |
402 | (1) Identification of existing public and private child |
403 | care and early childhood education services, including child |
404 | care services by public and private employers, and the |
405 | development of a resource file of those services. These services |
406 | may include family day care, public and private child care |
407 | programs, head start, prekindergarten early intervention |
408 | programs, special education programs for prekindergarten |
409 | handicapped children, services for children with developmental |
410 | disabilities, full-time and part-time programs, before-school |
411 | and after-school programs, vacation care programs, parent |
412 | education, the WAGES Program, and related family support |
413 | services. The resource file shall include, but not be limited |
414 | to: |
415 | (a) Type of program. |
416 | (b) Hours of service. |
417 | (c) Ages of children served. |
418 | (d) Number of children served. |
419 | (e) Significant program information. |
420 | (f) Fees and eligibility for services. |
421 | (g) Availability of transportation. |
422 | (2) The establishment of a referral process which responds |
423 | to parental need for information and which is provided with full |
424 | recognition of the confidentiality rights of parents. Resource |
425 | and referral programs shall make referrals to licensed child |
426 | care facilities. Referrals shall be made to an unlicensed child |
427 | care facility or arrangement only if there is no requirement |
428 | that the facility or arrangement be licensed. |
429 | (3) Maintenance of ongoing documentation of requests for |
430 | service tabulated through the internal referral process. The |
431 | following documentation of requests for service shall be |
432 | maintained by all child care resource and referral agencies: |
433 | (a) Number of calls and contacts to the child care |
434 | information and referral agency component by type of service |
435 | requested. |
436 | (b) Ages of children for whom service was requested. |
437 | (c) Time category of child care requests for each child. |
438 | (d) Special time category, such as nights, weekends, and |
439 | swing shift. |
440 | (e) Reason that the child care is needed. |
441 | (f) Name of the employer and primary focus of the |
442 | business. |
443 | (4) Provision of technical assistance to existing and |
444 | potential providers of child care services. This assistance may |
445 | include: |
446 | (a) Information on initiating new child care services, |
447 | zoning, and program and budget development and assistance in |
448 | finding such information from other sources. |
449 | (b) Information and resources which help existing child |
450 | care services providers to maximize their ability to serve |
451 | children and parents in their community. |
452 | (c) Information and incentives which could help existing |
453 | or planned child care services offered by public or private |
454 | employers seeking to maximize their ability to serve the |
455 | children of their working parent employees in their community, |
456 | through contractual or other funding arrangements with |
457 | businesses. |
458 | (5) Assistance to families and employers in applying for |
459 | various sources of subsidy including, but not limited to, |
460 | subsidized child care, head start, prekindergarten early |
461 | intervention programs, Project Independence, private |
462 | scholarships, and the federal dependent care tax credit. |
463 | (6) Assistance to state agencies in determining the market |
464 | rate for child care. |
465 | (7) Assistance in negotiating discounts or other special |
466 | arrangements with child care providers. |
467 | (8) Information and assistance to local interagency |
468 | councils coordinating services for prekindergarten handicapped |
469 | children. |
470 | (9) Assistance to families in identifying summer |
471 | recreation camp and summer day camp programs and in evaluating |
472 | the health and safety qualities of summer recreation camp and |
473 | summer day camp programs and in evaluating the health and safety |
474 | qualities of summer camp programs. Contingent upon specific |
475 | appropriation, a checklist of important health and safety |
476 | qualities that parents can use to choose their summer camp |
477 | programs shall be developed and distributed in a manner that |
478 | will reach parents interested in such programs for their |
479 | children. |
480 | (10) A child care facility licensed under s. 402.305 and |
481 | licensed and registered family day care homes must provide the |
482 | statewide child care and resource and referral agencies with the |
483 | following information annually: |
484 | (a) Type of program. |
485 | (b) Hours of service. |
486 | (c) Ages of children served. |
487 | (d) Fees and eligibility for services. |
488 | (11) The Agency for Workforce Innovation shall adopt any |
489 | rules necessary for the implementation and administration of |
490 | this section. |
491 | Section 4. Subsection (10) is added to section 1002.71, |
492 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
493 | 1002.71 Funding; financial and attendance reporting.- |
494 | (10) Chapter 287 does not apply to an early learning |
495 | coalition. However, an early learning coalition must apply all |
496 | federal regulations applicable to the expenditure of, and the |
497 | procurement of property and services from, federal grant funds |
498 | as specified in s. 411.01(5)(e)1. to the expenditure of, and the |
499 | procurement of property and services from, all state funds |
500 | provided for the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program |
501 | under this part. |
502 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |