| 1 | House Memorial |
| 2 | A memorial to the Congress of the United States, urging |
| 3 | Congress to require the United States Environmental |
| 4 | Protection Agency to subject the proposed numeric nutrient |
| 5 | criteria for Florida to review by the agency's Science |
| 6 | Advisory Board and the Government Accountability Office or |
| 7 | the Congressional Budget Office. |
| 8 |
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| 9 | WHEREAS, nutrients are essential for the biological health |
| 10 | and productivity of Florida waters, and |
| 11 | WHEREAS, a delicate relationship exists between the level |
| 12 | of nutrients in a water body and its health and productivity, |
| 13 | and |
| 14 | WHEREAS, increasing the level of nutrients in combination |
| 15 | with site-specific conditions can cause impairment to a water |
| 16 | body, and |
| 17 | WHEREAS, the establishment of numeric nutrient criteria in |
| 18 | a manner that fails to take into account site-specific factors |
| 19 | may result in criteria that lack adequate scientific support and |
| 20 | cause unintended environmental and economic consequences, and |
| 21 | WHEREAS, the United States Environmental Protection Agency |
| 22 | determined that the State of Florida's standards on acceptable |
| 23 | phosphorus and nitrogen levels in its waters need federal |
| 24 | intervention, even though Florida has one of the most advanced |
| 25 | water quality standards programs in the nation, and |
| 26 | WHEREAS, the Environmental Protection Agency proposed |
| 27 | numeric nutrient criteria for the state's streams, canals, and |
| 28 | lakes in January 2010 and intends to propose criteria for the |
| 29 | state's coastal waters and estuaries in January 2011, and |
| 30 | WHEREAS, the Environmental Protection Agency's schedule for |
| 31 | proposing and adopting statewide numeric nutrient criteria has |
| 32 | forced the agency to use a methodology that fails to fully take |
| 33 | into account the unique characteristics of Florida's many |
| 34 | thousands of rivers, streams, canals, and lakes, and |
| 35 | WHEREAS, for nearly 10 years, the Florida Legislature has |
| 36 | allocated millions of dollars to the state's Total Maximum Daily |
| 37 | Loads Program to scientifically evaluate the quality of |
| 38 | Florida's surface waters and promote the environmentally |
| 39 | beneficial projects necessary to clean up pollution, and |
| 40 | WHEREAS, the proposed numeric nutrient criteria ignore the |
| 41 | good work of, and may undermine, the state's science-based Total |
| 42 | Maximum Daily Loads Program, and |
| 43 | WHEREAS, the proposed numeric nutrient criteria will cause |
| 44 | severe negative repercussions with respect to alternative water |
| 45 | supply programs, including the beneficial reuse of reclaimed |
| 46 | water, and |
| 47 | WHEREAS, a study commissioned by the Florida Water |
| 48 | Environment Association Utility Council estimates that |
| 49 | wastewater utilities in the state will spend between $24 billion |
| 50 | and $51 billion in capital costs for additional wastewater |
| 51 | treatment facilities and incur increases in annual operating |
| 52 | costs between $4 million and $1 billion to comply with the |
| 53 | proposed numeric nutrient criteria, and |
| 54 | WHEREAS, such costs do not consider the economic |
| 55 | implications to industrial and stormwater facilities and to |
| 56 | agriculture which are likely comparable and additive, and |
| 57 | WHEREAS, the members of the Florida Legislature value the |
| 58 | health of our waterways but also recognize that the proposed |
| 59 | regulatory changes without adequate and flexible implementation |
| 60 | mechanisms will have severe economic consequences on the state's |
| 61 | agriculture, local governments, economically vital industries, |
| 62 | small businesses, and residents living below the poverty level |
| 63 | or on fixed incomes, and |
| 64 | WHEREAS, believing that regulatory changes should be based |
| 65 | on reliable, sound scientific data and analysis, the Florida |
| 66 | Legislature is concerned that the Environmental Protection |
| 67 | Agency's failure to account for the full range of natural |
| 68 | conditions in Florida in developing numeric nutrient criteria |
| 69 | does not adequately address the unique characteristics of the |
| 70 | state's many thousands of rivers, streams, canals, and lakes, |
| 71 | NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 72 |
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| 73 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 74 |
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| 75 | That the Congress of the United States is urged to: |
| 76 | (1) Require the United States Environmental Protection |
| 77 | Agency to subject the proposed numeric nutrient criteria for |
| 78 | Florida to peer review by the agency's Science Advisory Board |
| 79 | and receive the board's peer review report prior to finalization |
| 80 | of the proposed rule to ensure that the numeric nutrient |
| 81 | criteria developed for the state are necessary to protect |
| 82 | applicable designated uses, based on sound scientific rationale, |
| 83 | reflective of the range of natural variability associated with |
| 84 | the state's waters, responsive to input from Florida's water |
| 85 | quality experts, responsive to available public and stakeholder |
| 86 | input, and sufficient to be integrated with the water quality |
| 87 | management tools available to the state; and |
| 88 | (2) Require the United States Environmental Protection |
| 89 | Agency to subject the proposed numeric nutrient criteria for |
| 90 | Florida to review by the Government Accountability Office or the |
| 91 | Congressional Budget Office to assess the economic impact of the |
| 92 | proposed rule on Florida and adjoining states, particularly |
| 93 | including impacts to Florida's local governments, small |
| 94 | businesses, and residents living below the poverty level or on |
| 95 | fixed incomes, and further require that such review compare the |
| 96 | proposed rule to current law in Florida and not assume that |
| 97 | there will only be indirect impacts and that widespread |
| 98 | variances to the rule will be granted, as the agency assumed in |
| 99 | its own economic analysis. |
| 100 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be |
| 101 | dispatched to the President of the United States, to the |
| 102 | President of the United States Senate, to the Speaker of the |
| 103 | United States House of Representatives, and to each member of |
| 104 | the Florida delegation to the United States Congress. |