1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to statewide assessments; amending s. |
3 | 1008.22, F.S.; revising provisions relating to the |
4 | schedule for administering comprehensive statewide |
5 | assessments; providing that a comprehensive statewide |
6 | assessment may be administered the week before the week of |
7 | April 15 if a religious holiday occurs during that week; |
8 | providing an effective date. |
9 |
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10 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
11 |
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12 | Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
13 | 1008.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
14 | 1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.-- |
15 | (3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.--The commissioner shall |
16 | design and implement a statewide program of educational |
17 | assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
18 | operation and management of the public schools, including |
19 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
20 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
21 | The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued |
22 | administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation |
23 | programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may |
24 | be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may |
25 | be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years. |
26 | The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or |
27 | lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and |
28 | related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the |
29 | statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall: |
30 | (c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
31 | program known as the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test |
32 | (FCAT) as part of the statewide assessment program to measure a |
33 | student's content knowledge and skills in reading, writing, |
34 | science, and mathematics. Other content areas may be included as |
35 | directed by the commissioner. Comprehensive assessments of |
36 | reading and mathematics shall be administered annually in grades |
37 | 3 through 10. Comprehensive assessments of writing and science |
38 | shall be administered at least once at the elementary, middle, |
39 | and high school levels. End-of-course assessments for a subject |
40 | may be administered in addition to the comprehensive assessments |
41 | required for that subject under this paragraph. An end-of-course |
42 | assessment must be rigorous, statewide, standardized, and |
43 | developed or approved by the department. The content knowledge |
44 | and skills assessed by comprehensive and end-of-course |
45 | assessments must be aligned to the core curricular content |
46 | established in the Sunshine State Standards. The commissioner |
47 | may select one or more nationally developed comprehensive |
48 | examinations, which may include, but need not be limited to, |
49 | examinations for a College Board Advanced Placement course, |
50 | International Baccalaureate course, or Advanced International |
51 | Certificate of Education course or industry-approved |
52 | examinations to earn national industry certifications as defined |
53 | in s. 1003.492, for use as end-of-course assessments under this |
54 | paragraph, if the commissioner determines that the content |
55 | knowledge and skills assessed by the examinations meet or exceed |
56 | the grade level expectations for the core curricular content |
57 | established for the course in the Next Generation Sunshine State |
58 | Standards. The commissioner may collaborate with the American |
59 | Diploma Project in the adoption or development of rigorous end- |
60 | of-course assessments that are aligned to the Next Generation |
61 | Sunshine State Standards. The testing program must be designed |
62 | as follows: |
63 | 1. The tests shall measure student skills and competencies |
64 | adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in |
65 | paragraph (a). The tests must measure and report student |
66 | proficiency levels of all students assessed in reading, writing, |
67 | mathematics, and science. The commissioner shall provide for the |
68 | tests to be developed or obtained, as appropriate, through |
69 | contracts and project agreements with private vendors, public |
70 | vendors, public agencies, postsecondary educational |
71 | institutions, or school districts. The commissioner shall obtain |
72 | input with respect to the design and implementation of the |
73 | testing program from state educators, assistive technology |
74 | experts, and the public. |
75 | 2. The testing program shall be composed of criterion- |
76 | referenced tests that shall, to the extent determined by the |
77 | commissioner, include test items that require the student to |
78 | produce information or perform tasks in such a way that the core |
79 | content knowledge and skills he or she uses can be measured. |
80 | 3. Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, the |
81 | commissioner shall discontinue administration of the selected- |
82 | response test items on the comprehensive assessments of writing. |
83 | Beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, the comprehensive |
84 | assessments of writing shall be composed of a combination of |
85 | selected-response test items, short-response performance tasks, |
86 | and extended-response performance tasks, which shall measure a |
87 | student's content knowledge of writing, including, but not |
88 | limited to, paragraph and sentence structure, sentence |
89 | construction, grammar and usage, punctuation, capitalization, |
90 | spelling, parts of speech, verb tense, irregular verbs, subject- |
91 | verb agreement, and noun-pronoun agreement. |
92 | 4. A score shall be designated for each subject area |
93 | tested, below which score a student's performance is deemed |
94 | inadequate. The school districts shall provide appropriate |
95 | remedial instruction to students who score below these levels. |
96 | 5. Except as provided in s. 1003.428(8)(b) or s. |
97 | 1003.43(11)(b), students must earn a passing score on the grade |
98 | 10 assessment test described in this paragraph or attain |
99 | concordant scores as described in subsection (10) in reading, |
100 | writing, and mathematics to qualify for a standard high school |
101 | diploma. The State Board of Education shall designate a passing |
102 | score for each part of the grade 10 assessment test. In |
103 | establishing passing scores, the state board shall consider any |
104 | possible negative impact of the test on minority students. The |
105 | State Board of Education shall adopt rules which specify the |
106 | passing scores for the grade 10 FCAT. Any such rules, which have |
107 | the effect of raising the required passing scores, shall apply |
108 | only to students taking the grade 10 FCAT for the first time |
109 | after such rules are adopted by the State Board of Education. |
110 | 6. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
111 | all students attending public school, including students served |
112 | in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
113 | prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does not |
114 | participate in the statewide assessment, the district must |
115 | notify the student's parent and provide the parent with |
116 | information regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. |
117 | A parent must provide signed consent for a student to receive |
118 | classroom instructional accommodations that would not be |
119 | available or permitted on the statewide assessments and must |
120 | acknowledge in writing that he or she understands the |
121 | implications of such instructional accommodations. The State |
122 | Board of Education shall adopt rules, based upon recommendations |
123 | of the commissioner, for the provision of test accommodations |
124 | for students in exceptional education programs and for students |
125 | who have limited English proficiency. Accommodations that negate |
126 | the validity of a statewide assessment are not allowable in the |
127 | administration of the FCAT. However, instructional |
128 | accommodations are allowable in the classroom if included in a |
129 | student's individual education plan. Students using |
130 | instructional accommodations in the classroom that are not |
131 | allowable as accommodations on the FCAT may have the FCAT |
132 | requirement waived pursuant to the requirements of s. |
133 | 1003.428(8)(b) or s. 1003.43(11)(b). |
134 | 7. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
135 | meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
136 | student must meet. |
137 | 8. District school boards must provide instruction to |
138 | prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the core |
139 | curricular content established in the Next Generation Sunshine |
140 | State Standards adopted under s. 1003.41, including the core |
141 | content knowledge and skills necessary for successful grade-to- |
142 | grade progression and high school graduation. If a student is |
143 | provided with instructional accommodations in the classroom that |
144 | are not allowable as accommodations in the statewide assessment |
145 | program, as described in the test manuals, the district must |
146 | inform the parent in writing and must provide the parent with |
147 | information regarding the impact on the student's ability to |
148 | meet expected proficiency levels in reading, writing, and |
149 | mathematics. The commissioner shall conduct studies as necessary |
150 | to verify that the required core curricular content is part of |
151 | the district instructional programs. |
152 | 9. District school boards must provide opportunities for |
153 | students to demonstrate an acceptable level of performance on an |
154 | alternative standardized assessment approved by the State Board |
155 | of Education following enrollment in summer academies. |
156 | 10. The Department of Education must develop, or select, |
157 | and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be |
158 | used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools |
159 | must accurately measure the core curricular content established |
160 | in the Sunshine State Standards. |
161 | 11. For students seeking a special diploma pursuant to s. |
162 | 1003.438, the Department of Education must develop or select and |
163 | implement an alternate assessment tool that accurately measures |
164 | the core curricular content established in the Sunshine State |
165 | Standards for students with disabilities under s. 1003.438. |
166 | 12. The Commissioner of Education shall establish |
167 | schedules for the administration of statewide assessments and |
168 | the reporting of student test results. The commissioner shall, |
169 | by August 1 of each year, notify each school district in writing |
170 | and publish on the department's Internet website the testing and |
171 | reporting schedules for, at a minimum, the school year following |
172 | the upcoming school year. The testing and reporting schedules |
173 | shall require that: |
174 | a. There is the latest possible administration of |
175 | statewide assessments and the earliest possible reporting to the |
176 | school districts of student test results which is feasible |
177 | within available technology and specific appropriations; |
178 | however, test results must be made available no later than the |
179 | final day of the regular school year for students. |
180 | b. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, a |
181 | comprehensive statewide assessment of writing is not |
182 | administered earlier than the week of March 1 and a |
183 | comprehensive statewide assessment of any other subject is not |
184 | administered earlier than the week of April 15. However, if any |
185 | religious holiday, including, but not limited to, Passover and |
186 | Easter, occurs during the week of April 15, the comprehensive |
187 | statewide assessment may be administered the week before the |
188 | week during which the religious holiday occurs. |
189 | c. A statewide standardized end-of-course assessment is |
190 | administered within the last 2 weeks of the course. |
191 |
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192 | The commissioner may, based on collaboration and input from |
193 | school districts, design and implement student testing programs, |
194 | for any grade level and subject area, necessary to effectively |
195 | monitor educational achievement in the state, including the |
196 | measurement of educational achievement of the Sunshine State |
197 | Standards for students with disabilities. Development and |
198 | refinement of assessments shall include universal design |
199 | principles and accessibility standards that will prevent any |
200 | unintended obstacles for students with disabilities while |
201 | ensuring the validity and reliability of the test. These |
202 | principles should be applicable to all technology platforms and |
203 | assistive devices available for the assessments. The field |
204 | testing process and psychometric analyses for the statewide |
205 | assessment program must include an appropriate percentage of |
206 | students with disabilities and an evaluation or determination of |
207 | the effect of test items on such students. |
208 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |