Florida Senate - 2010                      CS for CS for SB 2400
       
       
       
       By the Committees on Finance and Tax; and Transportation; and
       Senator Gardiner
       
       
       
       593-04969-10                                          20102400c2
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to motor vehicles; amending s.
    3         316.003, F.S.; defining the term “tri-vehicle”;
    4         amending s. 316.066, F.S.; authorizing crash reports
    5         to be provided to law enforcement agencies and county
    6         traffic operations; amending s. 316.0741, F.S.;
    7         providing that certain tri-vehicles are hybrid
    8         vehicles; amending s. 316.159, F.S.; requiring that
    9         drivers of certain commercial motor vehicles slow
   10         before crossing a railroad grade; amending s. 316.193,
   11         F.S.; revising qualifications for an immobilization
   12         agency to immobilize vehicles in a judicial circuit;
   13         requiring the immobilization agency to conduct a state
   14         criminal history check on certain employees;
   15         redefining the term “immobilization agency” or
   16         “immobilization agencies”; amending s. 316.2085, F.S.;
   17         authorizing the license tag on a motorcycle or moped
   18         to be affixed and displayed perpendicularly relative
   19         to the ground under certain circumstances; amending s.
   20         316.2952, F.S.; authorizing a person to attach a
   21         global positioning system device to the windshield of
   22         a motor vehicle; amending s. 316.29545, F.S.;
   23         authorizing the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
   24         Vehicles to exempt persons having medical conditions
   25         that require a limited exposure to light from certain
   26         prohibitions against using sunscreening material on
   27         the windows of a motor vehicle; directing the
   28         Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to
   29         exempt vehicles that are owned or leased by private
   30         investigative agencies from certain prohibitions
   31         against using sunscreening material on the windows of
   32         a motor vehicle; authorizing the Department of Highway
   33         Safety and Motor Vehicles to adopt rules; amending s.
   34         316.605, F.S.; conforming the prohibition on the
   35         vertical display of a license tag to changes made by
   36         the act; amending s. 316.646, F.S.; directing the
   37         Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to
   38         suspend the registration and driver’s license of a
   39         person convicted of failure to maintain required
   40         security on a motor vehicle; amending s. 318.14, F.S.;
   41         providing procedures for disposition of a citation for
   42         violating a specified learner’s driver’s license
   43         restriction; removing an erroneous reference; removing
   44         a requirement that a person who commits a noncriminal
   45         traffic infraction be cited to appear before an
   46         official; requiring a person who commits a traffic
   47         violation requiring a hearing or a criminal traffic
   48         violation to sign and accept a citation indicating a
   49         promise to appear for a hearing; requiring an officer
   50         to certify the delivery of a citation to the person
   51         cited; providing penalties; providing for certain
   52         persons cited for specified offenses to provide proof
   53         of compliance to a designated official; providing
   54         alternative citation disposition procedures for the
   55         offense of operating a motor vehicle with a license
   56         that has been suspended for failure to pay certain
   57         financial obligations or failure to comply with
   58         specified education requirements; amending s. 318.18,
   59         F.S.; adding a designated school crossing to the
   60         locations at which exceeding the posted speed limit
   61         will double the fine otherwise provided by law;
   62         amending s. 319.28, F.S.; requiring a lienholder who
   63         repossesses a motor vehicle in this state to apply for
   64         a certificate of repossession or certificate of title;
   65         amending s. 319.30, F.S.; defining the term
   66         “independent entity”; providing procedures for an
   67         independent entity that stores a damaged or dismantled
   68         motor vehicle for an insurance company to notify the
   69         owner when the vehicle is available for pick up or to
   70         apply for a certificate of desctruction or a
   71         certificate of title if the vehicle is not claimed
   72         within a certain period; amending s. 320.071, F.S.;
   73         revising the period during which the owner of an
   74         apportionable motor vehicle may file an application
   75         for renewal of registration; amending s. 320.08, F.S.;
   76         establishing license taxes for tri-vehicles; revising
   77         the amount of the annual license tax for the operation
   78         of an ancient or antique motorcycle; amending s.
   79         320.0807, F.S.; revising provisions governing the
   80         special license plates issued to federal and state
   81         legislators; amending s. 320.084, F.S.; providing for
   82         a biennial registration renewal period for disabled
   83         veteran license plates; amending s. 321.03, F.S.;
   84         providing that it is unlawful to possess or color or
   85         cause to be colored a motor vehicle or motorcycle of
   86         the same or similar color as those prescribed for the
   87         Florida Highway Patrol unless specifically authorized
   88         by the Florida Highway Patrol; amending s. 321.05,
   89         F.S.; providing that officers of the Florida Highway
   90         Patrol have the same arrest and other authority as
   91         that provided for certain other state law enforcement
   92         officers; amending s. 322.01, F.S.; defining the term
   93         “tri-vehicle” and excluding such vehicles from the
   94         definition of “motorcycle”; amending s. 322.121, F.S.;
   95         revising legislative intent for reexamination of
   96         licensed drivers upon renewal of the driver’s license;
   97         removing a requirement that each licensee must pass a
   98         reexamination at the time of license renewal; amending
   99         s. 322.18, F.S.; authorizing a licensed physician at a
  100         federally established veterans hospital to administer
  101         a vision test for purposes of renewing a driver’s
  102         license; correcting a cross-reference; amending s.
  103         322.2615, F.S.; revising requirements for information
  104         an officer must submit to the department after
  105         suspending a driver’s license for certain DUI
  106         offenses; removing a requirement that the officer
  107         submit a copy of a crash report; authorizing the
  108         officer to submit such report; amending s. 322.34,
  109         F.S.; providing that if a person does not hold a
  110         commercial driver’s license and is cited for an
  111         offense of knowingly driving while his or her license
  112         is suspended, revoked, or canceled, he or she may, in
  113         lieu of payment of a fine or court appearance, elect
  114         to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof
  115         of compliance to the clerk of the court, designated
  116         official, or authorized operator of a traffic
  117         violations bureau; limiting a driver’s option to elect
  118         such a remedy; amending s. 322.61, F.S.; revising the
  119         period of disqualification from operating a commercial
  120         motor vehicle for a violation of an out-of-service
  121         order; amending s. 488.06, F.S.; specifying additional
  122         circumstances under which the department may suspend
  123         or revoke a license or certificate of a driving
  124         school; providing an effective date.
  125  
  126  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
  127  
  128         Section 1. Subsection (86) is added to section 316.003,
  129  Florida Statutes, to read:
  130         316.003 Definitions.—The following words and phrases, when
  131  used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively
  132  ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
  133  otherwise requires:
  134         (86) TRI-VEHICLE.—An enclosed three-wheeled passenger
  135  vehicle that:
  136         (a) Is designed to operate with three wheels in contact
  137  with the ground;
  138         (b) Has a minimum unladen weight of 900 lbs;
  139         (c) Has a single, completely enclosed, occupant
  140  compartment;
  141         (d) Is produced in a minimum quantity of 300 in any
  142  calendar year;
  143         (e) Is capable of a speed greater than 60 miles per hour on
  144  level ground; and
  145         (f) Is equipped with:
  146         1. Seats that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to
  147  meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
  148  No. 207, “Seating systems” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.207);
  149         2. A steering wheel used to maneuver the vehicle;
  150         3. A propulsion unit located forward or aft of the enclosed
  151  occupant compartment;
  152         4. A seat belt for each vehicle occupant, certified to meet
  153  the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No.
  154  209, “Seat belt assemblies” (49. C.F.R. s. 571.209);
  155         5. A windshield and an appropriate windshield wiper and
  156  washer system that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to
  157  meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
  158  No. 205, “Glazing Materials” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.205) and Federal
  159  Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 104, “Windshield Wiping and
  160  Washing Systems” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.104); and
  161         6. A vehicle structure certified by the vehicle
  162  manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle
  163  Safety Standard No. 216, “Rollover crush resistance” (49 C.F.R.
  164  s. 571.216).
  165         Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
  166  316.066, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  167         316.066 Written reports of crashes.—
  168         (5)
  169         (b) Crash reports held by an agency under paragraph (a) may
  170  be made immediately available to the parties involved in the
  171  crash, their legal representatives, their licensed insurance
  172  agents, their insurers or insurers to which they have applied
  173  for coverage, persons under contract with such insurers to
  174  provide claims or underwriting information, prosecutorial
  175  authorities, law enforcement agencies, county traffic
  176  operations, victim services programs, radio and television
  177  stations licensed by the Federal Communications Commission,
  178  newspapers qualified to publish legal notices under ss. 50.011
  179  and 50.031, and free newspapers of general circulation,
  180  published once a week or more often, available and of interest
  181  to the public generally for the dissemination of news. For the
  182  purposes of this section, the following products or publications
  183  are not newspapers as referred to in this section: those
  184  intended primarily for members of a particular profession or
  185  occupational group; those with the primary purpose of
  186  distributing advertising; and those with the primary purpose of
  187  publishing names and other personal identifying information
  188  concerning parties to motor vehicle crashes.
  189         Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
  190  316.0741, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  191         316.0741 High-occupancy-vehicle lanes.—
  192         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  193         (b) “Hybrid vehicle” means a motor vehicle:
  194         1. That draws propulsion energy from onboard sources of
  195  stored energy which are both an internal combustion or heat
  196  engine using combustible fuel and a rechargeable energy-storage
  197  system; and
  198         2. That, in the case of a passenger automobile or light
  199  truck, has received a certificate of conformity under the Clean
  200  Air Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq., and meets or exceeds the
  201  equivalent qualifying California standards for a low-emission
  202  vehicle; and
  203         3. That, in the case of a tri-vehicle, is an inherently
  204  low-emission vehicle (ILEV), as provided in subsection (4).
  205         Section 4. Section 316.159, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  206  read:
  207         316.159 Certain vehicles to stop or slow at all railroad
  208  grade crossings.—
  209         (1) The driver of any motor vehicle carrying passengers for
  210  hire, excluding taxicabs, of any school bus carrying any school
  211  child, or of any vehicle carrying explosive substances or
  212  flammable liquids as a cargo or part of a cargo, before crossing
  213  at grade any track or tracks of a railroad, shall stop such
  214  vehicle within 50 feet but not less than 15 feet from the
  215  nearest rail of the railroad and, while so stopped, shall listen
  216  and look in both directions along the track for any approaching
  217  train, and for signals indicating the approach of a train,
  218  except as hereinafter provided, and shall not proceed until he
  219  or she can do so safely. After stopping as required herein and
  220  upon proceeding when it is safe to do so, the driver of any such
  221  vehicle shall cross only in a gear of the vehicle so that there
  222  will be no necessity for changing gears while traversing the
  223  crossing, and the driver shall not shift gears while crossing
  224  the track or tracks.
  225         (2) No stop need be made at any such crossing where a
  226  police officer, a traffic control signal, or a sign directs
  227  traffic to proceed. However, any school bus carrying any school
  228  child shall be required to stop unless directed to proceed by a
  229  police officer.
  230         (3) The driver of any commercial motor vehicle that is not
  231  required to stop under subsection (1) or subsection (2) before
  232  crossing the track or tracks of any railroad grade crossing
  233  shall slow the motor vehicle and check that the tracks are clear
  234  of an approaching train.
  235         (4)(3) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
  236  infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in
  237  chapter 318.
  238         Section 5. Subsections (13) and (14) of section 316.193,
  239  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  240         316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.—
  241         (13) If personnel of the circuit court or the sheriff do
  242  not immobilize vehicles, only immobilization agencies that meet
  243  the conditions of this subsection shall immobilize vehicles in
  244  that judicial circuit.
  245         (a) The immobilization agency responsible for immobilizing
  246  vehicles in that judicial circuit shall be subject to strict
  247  compliance with all of the following conditions and
  248  restrictions:
  249         1. Any immobilization agency engaged in the business of
  250  immobilizing vehicles shall provide to the clerk of the court a
  251  signed affidavit attesting that the agency:
  252         a.Have a class “R” license issued pursuant to part IV of
  253  chapter 493;
  254         a.b.Has Have at least 3 years of verifiable experience in
  255  immobilizing vehicles; and
  256         b.c.Maintains Maintain accurate and complete records of
  257  all payments for the immobilization, copies of all documents
  258  pertaining to the court’s order of impoundment or
  259  immobilization, and any other documents relevant to each
  260  immobilization. Such records must be maintained by the
  261  immobilization agency for at least 3 years; and
  262         c. Employs and assigns persons to immobilize vehicles who
  263  meet the requirements established in subparagraph 2.
  264         2. The person who immobilizes a vehicle must:
  265         a. Not have been adjudicated incapacitated under s.
  266  744.331, or a similar statute in another state, unless his or
  267  her capacity has been judicially restored; involuntarily placed
  268  in a treatment facility for the mentally ill under chapter 394,
  269  or a similar law in any other state, unless his or her
  270  competency has been judicially restored; or diagnosed as having
  271  an incapacitating mental illness unless a psychologist or
  272  psychiatrist licensed in this state certifies that he or she
  273  does not currently suffer from the mental illness.
  274         b. Not be a chronic and habitual user of alcoholic
  275  beverages to the extent that his or her normal faculties are
  276  impaired; not have been committed under chapter 397, former
  277  chapter 396, or a similar law in any other state; not have been
  278  found to be a habitual offender under s. 856.011(3), or a
  279  similar law in any other state; or not have had any convictions
  280  under s. 316.193, or a similar law in any other state within 2
  281  years of the affidavit.
  282         c. Not have been committed for controlled substance abuse
  283  or have been found guilty of a crime under chapter 893, or a
  284  similar law in any other state, relating to controlled
  285  substances in any other state.
  286         d. Not have been found guilty of or entered a plea of
  287  guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, or
  288  been convicted of a felony, unless his or her civil rights have
  289  been restored.
  290         e. Be a citizen or legal resident alien of the United
  291  States or have been granted authorization to seek employment in
  292  this country by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and
  293  Immigration Services.
  294         (b) The immobilization agency shall conduct a state
  295  criminal history check through the Department of Law Enforcement
  296  to ensure that the person hired to immobilize a vehicle meets
  297  the requirements in sub-subparagraph (a)2.d. never have been
  298  convicted of any felony or of driving or boating under the
  299  influence of alcohol or a controlled substance in the last 3
  300  years.
  301         (c)(b) A person who violates paragraph (a) commits a
  302  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
  303  775.082 or s. 775.083.
  304         (c)Any immobilization agency who is aggrieved by a
  305  person’s violation of paragraph (a) may bring a civil action
  306  against the person who violated paragraph (a) seeking injunctive
  307  relief, damages, reasonable attorney’s fees and costs, and any
  308  other remedy available at law or in equity as may be necessary
  309  to enforce this subsection. In any action to enforce this
  310  subsection, establishment of a violation of paragraph (a) shall
  311  conclusively establish a clear legal right to injunctive relief,
  312  that irreparable harm will be caused if an injunction does not
  313  issue, that no adequate remedy at law exists, and that public
  314  policy favors issuance of injunctive relief.
  315         (14) As used in this chapter, the term:
  316         (a) “Immobilization,” “immobilizing,” or “immobilize” means
  317  the act of installing a vehicle antitheft device on the steering
  318  wheel of a vehicle, the act of placing a tire lock or wheel
  319  clamp on a vehicle, or a governmental agency’s act of taking
  320  physical possession of the license tag and vehicle registration
  321  rendering a vehicle legally inoperable to prevent any person
  322  from operating the vehicle pursuant to an order of impoundment
  323  or immobilization under subsection (6).
  324         (b) “Immobilization agency” or “immobilization agencies”
  325  means any person, firm, company, agency, organization,
  326  partnership, corporation, association, trust, or other business
  327  entity of any kind whatsoever that meets all of the conditions
  328  of subsection (13).
  329         (c) “Impoundment,” “impounding,” or “impound” means the act
  330  of storing a vehicle at a storage facility pursuant to an order
  331  of impoundment or immobilization under subsection (6) where the
  332  person impounding the vehicle exercises control, supervision,
  333  and responsibility over the vehicle.
  334         (d) “Person” means any individual, firm, company, agency,
  335  organization, partnership, corporation, association, trust, or
  336  other business entity of any kind whatsoever.
  337         Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 316.2085, Florida
  338  Statutes, is amended to read:
  339         316.2085 Riding on motorcycles or mopeds.—
  340         (3) The license tag of a motorcycle or moped must be
  341  permanently affixed to the vehicle and may not be adjusted or
  342  capable of being flipped up. No device for or method of
  343  concealing or obscuring the legibility of the license tag of a
  344  motorcycle shall be installed or used. The license tag of a
  345  motorcycle or moped may be affixed and displayed parallel to the
  346  ground in a manner that the numbers and letters read from left
  347  to right. Alternatively, a license tag for a motorcycle or moped
  348  may be affixed and displayed perpendicularly to the ground in a
  349  manner that the numbers and letters read from top to bottom, if
  350  the registered owner of the motorcycle or moped maintains a
  351  prepaid toll account in good standing and a transponder
  352  associated with the prepaid toll account is affixed to the
  353  motorcycle or moped.
  354         Section 7. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (2) of
  355  section 316.2952, Florida Statutes, to read:
  356         316.2952 Windshields; requirements; restrictions.—
  357         (2) A person shall not operate any motor vehicle on any
  358  public highway, road, or street with any sign, sunscreening
  359  material, product, or covering attached to, or located in or
  360  upon, the windshield, except the following:
  361         (d) A global positioning system device or similar satellite
  362  receiver device that uses the global positioning system operated
  363  pursuant to 10 U.S.C. s. 2281 for the purpose of obtaining
  364  navigation or routing information while the motor vehicle is
  365  being operated.
  366         Section 8. Section 316.29545, Florida Statutes, is amended
  367  to read:
  368         316.29545 Window sunscreening exclusions; medical
  369  exemption; certain law enforcement vehicles and private
  370  investigative service vehicles exempt.—
  371         (1) The department shall issue medical exemption
  372  certificates to persons who are afflicted with Lupus, any
  373  autoimmune disease, or other similar medical conditions that
  374  which require a limited exposure to light, which certificates
  375  shall entitle the person to whom the certificate is issued to
  376  have sunscreening material on the windshield, side windows, and
  377  windows behind the driver which is in violation of the
  378  requirements of ss. 316.2951-316.2957. The department shall
  379  consult with the Medical Advisory Board established in s.
  380  322.125 for guidance with respect to the autoimmune diseases and
  381  other medical conditions that shall be included on provide, by
  382  rule, for the form of the medical certificate authorized by this
  383  section. At a minimum, the medical exemption certificate shall
  384  include a vehicle description with the make, model, year,
  385  vehicle identification number, medical exemption decal number
  386  issued for the vehicle, and the name of the person or persons
  387  who are the registered owners of the vehicle. A medical
  388  exemption certificate shall be nontransferable and shall become
  389  null and void upon the sale or transfer of the vehicle
  390  identified on the certificate.
  391         (2) The department shall exempt all law enforcement
  392  vehicles used in undercover or canine operations from the window
  393  sunscreening requirements of ss. 316.2951-316.2957.
  394         (3) The department shall exempt from the window
  395  sunscreening restrictions of ss. 316.2953, 316.2954, and
  396  316.2956 vehicles that are owned or leased by private
  397  investigative agencies licensed under chapter 493.
  398         (4)(3) The department may charge a fee in an amount
  399  sufficient to defray the expenses of issuing a medical exemption
  400  certificate as described in subsection (1).
  401         (5) The department may adopt rules to administer this
  402  section.
  403         Section 9. Subsection (1) of section 316.605, Florida
  404  Statutes, is amended to read:
  405         316.605 Licensing of vehicles.—
  406         (1) Every vehicle, at all times while driven, stopped, or
  407  parked upon any highways, roads, or streets of this state, shall
  408  be licensed in the name of the owner thereof in accordance with
  409  the laws of this state unless such vehicle is not required by
  410  the laws of this state to be licensed in this state and shall,
  411  except as otherwise provided in s. 320.0706 for front-end
  412  registration license plates on truck tractors and s. 320.086(5)
  413  which exempts display of license plates on described former
  414  military vehicles, display the license plate or both of the
  415  license plates assigned to it by the state, one on the rear and,
  416  if two, the other on the front of the vehicle, each to be
  417  securely fastened to the vehicle outside the main body of the
  418  vehicle not higher than 60 inches and not lower than 12 inches
  419  from the ground and no more than 24 inches to the left or right
  420  of the centerline of the vehicle, and in such manner as to
  421  prevent the plates from swinging, and all letters, numerals,
  422  printing, writing, and other identification marks upon the
  423  plates regarding the word “Florida,” the registration decal, and
  424  the alphanumeric designation shall be clear and distinct and
  425  free from defacement, mutilation, grease, and other obscuring
  426  matter, so that they will be plainly visible and legible at all
  427  times 100 feet from the rear or front. Except as provided in s.
  428  316.2085(3), vehicle license plates shall be affixed and
  429  displayed in such a manner that the letters and numerals shall
  430  be read from left to right parallel to the ground. No vehicle
  431  license plate may be displayed in an inverted or reversed
  432  position or in such a manner that the letters and numbers and
  433  their proper sequence are not readily identifiable. Nothing
  434  shall be placed upon the face of a Florida plate except as
  435  permitted by law or by rule or regulation of a governmental
  436  agency. No license plates other than those furnished by the
  437  state shall be used. However, if the vehicle is not required to
  438  be licensed in this state, the license plates on such vehicle
  439  issued by another state, by a territory, possession, or district
  440  of the United States, or by a foreign country, substantially
  441  complying with the provisions hereof, shall be considered as
  442  complying with this chapter. A violation of this subsection is a
  443  noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving
  444  violation as provided in chapter 318.
  445         Section 10. Subsection (3) of section 316.646, Florida
  446  Statutes, is amended to read:
  447         316.646 Security required; proof of security and display
  448  thereof; dismissal of cases.—
  449         (3) Any person who violates this section commits a
  450  nonmoving traffic infraction subject to the penalty provided in
  451  chapter 318 and shall be required to furnish proof of security
  452  as provided in this section. If any person charged with a
  453  violation of this section fails to furnish proof, at or before
  454  the scheduled court appearance date, that security was in effect
  455  at the time of the violation, the court shall, upon conviction,
  456  notify the department to may immediately suspend the
  457  registration and driver’s license of such person. If the court
  458  fails to order the suspension of the person’s registration and
  459  driver’s license for a conviction of this section at the time of
  460  sentencing, the department shall, upon receiving notice of the
  461  conviction from the court, suspend the person’s registration and
  462  driver’s license for the violation of this section. Such license
  463  and registration may be reinstated only as provided in s.
  464  324.0221.
  465         Section 11. Subsections (1), (2), (3), and (10) of section
  466  318.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  467         318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception;
  468  procedures.—
  469         (1) Except as provided in ss. 318.17 and 320.07(3)(c), any
  470  person cited for a violation of chapter 316, s. 320.0605, s.
  471  320.07(3)(a) or (b), s. 322.065, s. 322.15(1), s. 322.16(2) or
  472  (3), s. 322.1615 s. 322.161(5), s. 322.19, or s. 1006.66(3) is
  473  charged with a noncriminal infraction and must be cited for such
  474  an infraction and cited to appear before an official. If another
  475  person dies as a result of the noncriminal infraction, the
  476  person cited may be required to perform 120 community service
  477  hours under s. 316.027(4), in addition to any other penalties.
  478         (2) Except as provided in s. 316.1001(2), any person cited
  479  for a violation requiring a mandatory hearing listed in s.
  480  318.19 or any other criminal traffic violation listed in chapter
  481  316 an infraction under this section must sign and accept a
  482  citation indicating a promise to appear. The officer may
  483  indicate on the traffic citation the time and location of the
  484  scheduled hearing and must indicate the applicable civil penalty
  485  established in s. 318.18. For all other infractions under this
  486  section, the officer must certify by electronic, electronic
  487  facsimile, or written signature that the citation was delivered
  488  to the person cited. This certification is prima facie evidence
  489  that the person cited was served with the citation.
  490         (3) Any person who willfully refuses to accept and sign a
  491  summons as provided in subsection (2) commits is guilty of a
  492  misdemeanor of the second degree.
  493         (10)(a) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver’s
  494  license and who is cited for an offense listed under this
  495  subsection may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance,
  496  elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of
  497  compliance to the clerk of the court, designated official, or
  498  authorized operator of a traffic violations bureau. In such
  499  case, adjudication shall be withheld; however, no election shall
  500  be made under this subsection if such person has made an
  501  election under this subsection in the 12 months preceding
  502  election hereunder. No person may make more than three elections
  503  under this subsection. This subsection applies to the following
  504  offenses:
  505         1. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver’s
  506  license in violation of the provisions of s. 322.03, s. 322.065,
  507  or s. 322.15(1), or operating a motor vehicle with a license
  508  that which has been suspended for failure to appear, failure to
  509  pay civil penalty, or failure to attend a driver improvement
  510  course pursuant to s. 322.291.
  511         2. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid registration
  512  in violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07, or s. 320.131.
  513         3. Operating a motor vehicle in violation of s. 316.646.
  514         4. Operating a motor vehicle with a license that has been
  515  suspended under s. 61.13016 or s. 322.245 for failure to pay
  516  child support or for failure to pay any other financial
  517  obligation as provided in s. 322.245. However, this subparagraph
  518  does not apply if the license has been suspended pursuant to s.
  519  322.245(1).
  520         5. Operating a motor vehicle with a license that has been
  521  suspended under s. 322.091 for failure to meet school attendance
  522  requirements.
  523         (b) Any person cited for an offense listed in this
  524  subsection shall present proof of compliance prior to the
  525  scheduled court appearance date. For the purposes of this
  526  subsection, proof of compliance shall consist of a valid,
  527  renewed, or reinstated driver’s license or registration
  528  certificate and proper proof of maintenance of security as
  529  required by s. 316.646. Notwithstanding waiver of fine, any
  530  person establishing proof of compliance shall be assessed court
  531  costs of $25, except that a person charged with violation of s.
  532  316.646(1)-(3) may be assessed court costs of $8. One dollar of
  533  such costs shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
  534  deposit into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund of the
  535  Department of Children and Family Services. One dollar of such
  536  costs shall be distributed to the Department of Juvenile Justice
  537  for deposit into the Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund.
  538  Fourteen dollars of such costs shall be distributed to the
  539  municipality and $9 shall be deposited by the clerk of the court
  540  into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s.
  541  142.01, if the offense was committed within the municipality. If
  542  the offense was committed in an unincorporated area of a county
  543  or if the citation was for a violation of s. 316.646(1)-(3), the
  544  entire amount shall be deposited by the clerk of the court into
  545  the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. 142.01,
  546  except for the moneys to be deposited into the Child Welfare
  547  Training Trust Fund and the Juvenile Justice Training Trust
  548  Fund. This subsection shall not be construed to authorize the
  549  operation of a vehicle without a valid driver’s license, without
  550  a valid vehicle tag and registration, or without the maintenance
  551  of required security.
  552         Section 12. Subsection (3) of section 318.18, Florida
  553  Statutes, is amended to read:
  554         318.18 Amount of penalties.—The penalties required for a
  555  noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal
  556  offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows:
  557         (3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, $60
  558  for all moving violations not requiring a mandatory appearance.
  559         (b) For moving violations involving unlawful speed, the
  560  fines are as follows:
  561  
  562  For speed exceeding the limit by:                          Fine:
  563  1-5 m.p.h................................................Warning
  564  6-9 m.p.h....................................................$25
  565  10-14 m.p.h.................................................$100
  566  15-19 m.p.h.................................................$150
  567  20-29 m.p.h.................................................$175
  568  30 m.p.h. and above.........................................$250
  569         (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a person cited for
  570  exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in a legally posted
  571  school zone will be fined $50. A person exceeding the speed
  572  limit in a school zone or designated school crossing shall pay a
  573  fine double the amount listed in paragraph (b).
  574         (d) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit in a
  575  posted construction zone, which posting must include
  576  notification of the speed limit and the doubling of fines, shall
  577  pay a fine double the amount listed in paragraph (b). The fine
  578  shall be doubled for construction zone violations only if
  579  construction personnel are present or operating equipment on the
  580  road or immediately adjacent to the road under construction.
  581         (e) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit in an
  582  enhanced penalty zone shall pay a fine amount of $50 plus the
  583  amount listed in paragraph (b). Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a
  584  person cited for exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in
  585  a legally posted enhanced penalty zone shall pay a fine amount
  586  of $50.
  587         (f) If a violation of s. 316.1301 or s. 316.1303 results in
  588  an injury to the pedestrian or damage to the property of the
  589  pedestrian, an additional fine of up to $250 shall be paid. This
  590  amount must be distributed pursuant to s. 318.21.
  591         (g) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit within a
  592  zone posted for any electronic or manual toll collection
  593  facility shall pay a fine double the amount listed in paragraph
  594  (b). However, no person cited for exceeding the speed limit in
  595  any toll collection zone shall be subject to a doubled fine
  596  unless the governmental entity or authority controlling the toll
  597  collection zone first installs a traffic control device
  598  providing warning that speeding fines are doubled. Any such
  599  traffic control device must meet the requirements of the uniform
  600  system of traffic control devices.
  601         (h) A person cited for a second or subsequent conviction of
  602  speed exceeding the limit by 30 miles per hour and above within
  603  a 12-month period shall pay a fine that is double the amount
  604  listed in paragraph (b). For purposes of this paragraph, the
  605  term “conviction” means a finding of guilt as a result of a jury
  606  verdict, nonjury trial, or entry of a plea of guilty. Moneys
  607  received from the increased fine imposed by this paragraph shall
  608  be remitted to the Department of Revenue and deposited into the
  609  Department of Health Administrative Trust Fund to provide
  610  financial support to certified trauma centers to assure the
  611  availability and accessibility of trauma services throughout the
  612  state. Funds deposited into the Administrative Trust Fund under
  613  this section shall be allocated as follows:
  614         1. Fifty percent shall be allocated equally among all Level
  615  I, Level II, and pediatric trauma centers in recognition of
  616  readiness costs for maintaining trauma services.
  617         2. Fifty percent shall be allocated among Level I, Level
  618  II, and pediatric trauma centers based on each center’s relative
  619  volume of trauma cases as reported in the Department of Health
  620  Trauma Registry.
  621         Section 13. Subsection (2) of section 319.28, Florida
  622  Statutes, is amended to read:
  623         319.28 Transfer of ownership by operation of law.—
  624         (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), only an
  625  affidavit by the person, or agent of the person, to whom
  626  possession of such motor vehicle or mobile home has so passed,
  627  setting forth facts entitling him or her to such possession and
  628  ownership, together with a copy of the journal entry, court
  629  order, or instrument upon which such claim of possession and
  630  ownership is founded, shall be considered satisfactory proof of
  631  ownership and right of possession.
  632         (b) In case of repossession of a motor vehicle or mobile
  633  home pursuant to the terms of a security agreement or similar
  634  instrument, an affidavit by the party to whom possession has
  635  passed stating that the vehicle or mobile home was repossessed
  636  upon default in the terms of the security agreement or other
  637  instrument shall be considered satisfactory proof of ownership
  638  and right of possession. At least 5 days prior to selling the
  639  repossessed vehicle, any subsequent lienholder named in the last
  640  issued certificate of title shall be sent notice of the
  641  repossession by certified mail, on a form prescribed by the
  642  department. If such notice is given and no written protest to
  643  the department is presented by a subsequent lienholder within 15
  644  days from the date on which the notice was mailed, the
  645  certificate of title or the certificate of repossession shall be
  646  issued showing no liens. If the former owner or any subsequent
  647  lienholder files a written protest under oath within such 15-day
  648  period, the department may shall not issue the certificate of
  649  title or certificate of repossession for 10 days thereafter. If
  650  within the 10-day period no injunction or other order of a court
  651  of competent jurisdiction has been served on the department
  652  commanding it not to deliver the certificate of title or
  653  certificate of repossession, the department shall deliver the
  654  certificate of title or repossession to the applicant or as may
  655  otherwise be directed in the application showing no other liens
  656  than those shown in the application. Any lienholder who has
  657  repossessed a vehicle in this state in compliance with the
  658  provisions of this section must may apply to a the tax
  659  collector’s office in this state or to the department for a
  660  certificate of repossession or to the department for a
  661  certificate of title pursuant to s. 319.323. Proof of the
  662  required notice to subsequent lienholders shall be submitted
  663  together with regular title fees. A lienholder to whom a
  664  certificate of repossession has been issued may assign the
  665  certificate of title to the subsequent owner. Any person who
  666  violates found guilty of violating any requirements of this
  667  paragraph commits shall be guilty of a felony of the third
  668  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
  669  775.084.
  670         (c) If the applicant for a certificate of title under this
  671  section cannot produce satisfactory proof of ownership and right
  672  of possession, he or she may submit such evidence as he or she
  673  may have, and the department may thereupon, if it finds the
  674  evidence sufficient, issue a certificate of title.
  675         Section 14. Present paragraphs (g) through (u) of
  676  subsection (1) of section 319.30, Florida Statutes, are
  677  redesignated as paragraphs (h) through (v), respectively, a new
  678  paragraph (g) is added to that subsection, present subsection
  679  (9) of that section is renumbered as subsection (10), and a new
  680  subsection (9) is added to that section, to read:
  681         319.30 Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change of
  682  identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.—
  683         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  684         (g) “Independent entity” means a business or entity that
  685  may temporarily store damaged or dismantled motor vehicles
  686  pursuant to an agreement with an insurance company and is
  687  engaged in the sale or resale of damaged or dismantled motor
  688  vehicles. The term does not include a wrecker operator, towing
  689  company, or a repair facility.
  690         (9)(a) An insurance company may notify an independent
  691  entity that obtains possession of a damaged or dismantled motor
  692  vehicle to release the vehicle to the owner. The insurance
  693  company shall provide the independent entity a release statement
  694  on a form prescribed by the department authorizing the
  695  independent entity to release the vehicle to the owner. The form
  696  shall contain at a minimum:
  697         1. Policy and claim number;
  698         2. Name and address of insured;
  699         3. Vehicle identification number; and
  700         4. Signature of an authorized representative of the
  701  insurance company.
  702         (b) The independent entity in possession of a motor vehicle
  703  must send a notice to the owner that the vehicle is available
  704  for pick up when it receives a release statement from the
  705  insurance company. The notice shall be sent by certified mail to
  706  the owner at the owner’s address reflected in the department’s
  707  records. The notice must inform the owner that the owner has 30
  708  days after receipt of the notice to pick up the vehicle from the
  709  independent entity. If the motor vehicle is not claimed within
  710  30 days after the owner receives the notice, the independent
  711  entity may apply for a certificate of destruction or a
  712  certificate of title.
  713         (c) Upon applying for a certificate of title or certificate
  714  of destruction, the independent entity shall provide a copy of
  715  the release statement from the insurance company to the
  716  independent entity, proof of providing the 30-day notice to the
  717  owner, and applicable fees.
  718         (d) The independent entity may not charge an owner of the
  719  vehicle storage fees or apply for a title under s. 713.585 or s.
  720  713.78.
  721         Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
  722  320.071, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  723         320.071 Advance registration renewal; procedures.—
  724         (1)
  725         (b) The owner of any apportioned motor vehicle currently
  726  registered in this state may file an application for renewal of
  727  registration with the department any time during the 3 5 months
  728  preceding the date of expiration of the registration period.
  729         Section 16. Section 320.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  730  read:
  731         320.08 License taxes.—Except as otherwise provided herein,
  732  there are hereby levied and imposed annual license taxes for the
  733  operation of motor vehicles, mopeds, motorized bicycles as
  734  defined in s. 316.003(2), tri-vehicles, as defined in s.
  735  316.003, and mobile homes, as defined in s. 320.01, which shall
  736  be paid to and collected by the department or its agent upon the
  737  registration or renewal of registration of the following:
  738         (1) MOTORCYCLES AND MOPEDS.—
  739         (a) Any motorcycle: $13.50 flat, of which $3.50 shall be
  740  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  741         (b) Any moped: $6.75 flat, of which $1.75 shall be
  742  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  743         (c) Upon registration of any motorcycle, motor-driven
  744  cycle, or moped there shall be paid in addition to the license
  745  taxes specified in this subsection a nonrefundable motorcycle
  746  safety education fee in the amount of $2.50. The proceeds of
  747  such additional fee shall be deposited in the Highway Safety
  748  Operating Trust Fund to fund a motorcycle driver improvement
  749  program implemented pursuant to s. 322.025, the Florida
  750  Motorcycle Safety Education Program established in s. 322.0255,
  751  or the general operations of the department.
  752         (d) An ancient or antique motorcycle: $8.50 $13.50 flat, of
  753  which $3.50 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  754         (2) AUTOMOBILES OR TRI-VEHICLES FOR PRIVATE USE.—
  755         (a) An ancient or antique automobile, as defined in s.
  756  320.086, or a street rod, as defined in s. 320.0863: $10.25
  757  flat, of which $2.75 shall be deposited into the General Revenue
  758  Fund.
  759         (b) Net weight of less than 2,500 pounds: $19.50 flat, of
  760  which $5 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  761         (c) Net weight of 2,500 pounds or more, but less than 3,500
  762  pounds: $30.50 flat, of which $8 shall be deposited into the
  763  General Revenue Fund.
  764         (d) Net weight of 3,500 pounds or more: $44 flat, of which
  765  $11.50 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  766         (3) TRUCKS.—
  767         (a) Net weight of less than 2,000 pounds: $19.50 flat, of
  768  which $5 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  769         (b) Net weight of 2,000 pounds or more, but not more than
  770  3,000 pounds: $30.50 flat, of which $8 shall be deposited into
  771  the General Revenue Fund.
  772         (c) Net weight more than 3,000 pounds, but not more than
  773  5,000 pounds: $44 flat, of which $11.50 shall be deposited into
  774  the General Revenue Fund.
  775         (d) A truck defined as a “goat,” or any other vehicle if
  776  used in the field by a farmer or in the woods for the purpose of
  777  harvesting a crop, including naval stores, during such
  778  harvesting operations, and which is not principally operated
  779  upon the roads of the state: $10.25 flat, of which $2.75 shall
  780  be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. A “goat” is a motor
  781  vehicle designed, constructed, and used principally for the
  782  transportation of citrus fruit within citrus groves or for the
  783  transportation of crops on farms, and which can also be used for
  784  the hauling of associated equipment or supplies, including
  785  required sanitary equipment, and the towing of farm trailers.
  786         (e) An ancient or antique truck, as defined in s. 320.086:
  787  $10.25 flat, of which $2.75 shall be deposited into the General
  788  Revenue Fund.
  789         (4) HEAVY TRUCKS, TRUCK TRACTORS, FEES ACCORDING TO GROSS
  790  VEHICLE WEIGHT.—
  791         (a) Gross vehicle weight of 5,001 pounds or more, but less
  792  than 6,000 pounds: $60.75 flat, of which $15.75 shall be
  793  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  794         (b) Gross vehicle weight of 6,000 pounds or more, but less
  795  than 8,000 pounds: $87.75 flat, of which $22.75 shall be
  796  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  797         (c) Gross vehicle weight of 8,000 pounds or more, but less
  798  than 10,000 pounds: $103 flat, of which $27 shall be deposited
  799  into the General Revenue Fund.
  800         (d) Gross vehicle weight of 10,000 pounds or more, but less
  801  than 15,000 pounds: $118 flat, of which $31 shall be deposited
  802  into the General Revenue Fund.
  803         (e) Gross vehicle weight of 15,000 pounds or more, but less
  804  than 20,000 pounds: $177 flat, of which $46 shall be deposited
  805  into the General Revenue Fund.
  806         (f) Gross vehicle weight of 20,000 pounds or more, but less
  807  than 26,001 pounds: $251 flat, of which $65 shall be deposited
  808  into the General Revenue Fund.
  809         (g) Gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds or more, but less
  810  than 35,000: $324 flat, of which $84 shall be deposited into the
  811  General Revenue Fund.
  812         (h) Gross vehicle weight of 35,000 pounds or more, but less
  813  than 44,000 pounds: $405 flat, of which $105 shall be deposited
  814  into the General Revenue Fund.
  815         (i) Gross vehicle weight of 44,000 pounds or more, but less
  816  than 55,000 pounds: $773 flat, of which $201 shall be deposited
  817  into the General Revenue Fund.
  818         (j) Gross vehicle weight of 55,000 pounds or more, but less
  819  than 62,000 pounds: $916 flat, of which $238 shall be deposited
  820  into the General Revenue Fund.
  821         (k) Gross vehicle weight of 62,000 pounds or more, but less
  822  than 72,000 pounds: $1,080 flat, of which $280 shall be
  823  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  824         (l) Gross vehicle weight of 72,000 pounds or more: $1,322
  825  flat, of which $343 shall be deposited into the General Revenue
  826  Fund.
  827         (m) Notwithstanding the declared gross vehicle weight, a
  828  truck tractor used within a 150-mile radius of its home address
  829  is eligible for a license plate for a fee of $324 flat if:
  830         1. The truck tractor is used exclusively for hauling
  831  forestry products; or
  832         2. The truck tractor is used primarily for the hauling of
  833  forestry products, and is also used for the hauling of
  834  associated forestry harvesting equipment used by the owner of
  835  the truck tractor.
  836  
  837  Of the fee imposed by this paragraph, $84 shall be deposited
  838  into the General Revenue Fund.
  839         (n) A truck tractor or heavy truck, not operated as a for
  840  hire vehicle, which is engaged exclusively in transporting raw,
  841  unprocessed, and nonmanufactured agricultural or horticultural
  842  products within a 150-mile radius of its home address, is
  843  eligible for a restricted license plate for a fee of:
  844         1. If such vehicle’s declared gross vehicle weight is less
  845  than 44,000 pounds, $87.75 flat, of which $22.75 shall be
  846  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  847         2. If such vehicle’s declared gross vehicle weight is
  848  44,000 pounds or more and such vehicle only transports from the
  849  point of production to the point of primary manufacture; to the
  850  point of assembling the same; or to a shipping point of a rail,
  851  water, or motor transportation company, $324 flat, of which $84
  852  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  853  
  854  Such not-for-hire truck tractors and heavy trucks used
  855  exclusively in transporting raw, unprocessed, and
  856  nonmanufactured agricultural or horticultural products may be
  857  incidentally used to haul farm implements and fertilizers
  858  delivered direct to the growers. The department may require any
  859  documentation deemed necessary to determine eligibility prior to
  860  issuance of this license plate. For the purpose of this
  861  paragraph, “not-for-hire” means the owner of the motor vehicle
  862  must also be the owner of the raw, unprocessed, and
  863  nonmanufactured agricultural or horticultural product, or the
  864  user of the farm implements and fertilizer being delivered.
  865         (5) SEMITRAILERS, FEES ACCORDING TO GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT;
  866  SCHOOL BUSES; SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES.—
  867         (a)1. A semitrailer drawn by a GVW truck tractor by means
  868  of a fifth-wheel arrangement: $13.50 flat per registration year
  869  or any part thereof, of which $3.50 shall be deposited into the
  870  General Revenue Fund.
  871         2. A semitrailer drawn by a GVW truck tractor by means of a
  872  fifth-wheel arrangement: $68 flat per permanent registration, of
  873  which $18 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  874         (b) A motor vehicle equipped with machinery and designed
  875  for the exclusive purpose of well drilling, excavation,
  876  construction, spraying, or similar activity, and which is not
  877  designed or used to transport loads other than the machinery
  878  described above over public roads: $44 flat, of which $11.50
  879  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  880         (c) A school bus used exclusively to transport pupils to
  881  and from school or school or church activities or functions
  882  within their own county: $41 flat, of which $11 shall be
  883  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  884         (d) A wrecker, as defined in s. 320.01(40), which is used
  885  to tow a vessel as defined in s. 327.02(39), a disabled,
  886  abandoned, stolen-recovered, or impounded motor vehicle as
  887  defined in s. 320.01(38), or a replacement motor vehicle as
  888  defined in s. 320.01(39): $41 flat, of which $11 shall be
  889  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  890         (e) A wrecker that is used to tow any motor vehicle,
  891  regardless of whether such motor vehicle is a disabled motor
  892  vehicle, a replacement motor vehicle, a vessel, or any other
  893  cargo, as follows:
  894         1. Gross vehicle weight of 10,000 pounds or more, but less
  895  than 15,000 pounds: $118 flat, of which $31 shall be deposited
  896  into the General Revenue Fund.
  897         2. Gross vehicle weight of 15,000 pounds or more, but less
  898  than 20,000 pounds: $177 flat, of which $46 shall be deposited
  899  into the General Revenue Fund.
  900         3. Gross vehicle weight of 20,000 pounds or more, but less
  901  than 26,000 pounds: $251 flat, of which $65 shall be deposited
  902  into the General Revenue Fund.
  903         4. Gross vehicle weight of 26,000 pounds or more, but less
  904  than 35,000 pounds: $324 flat, of which $84 shall be deposited
  905  into the General Revenue Fund.
  906         5. Gross vehicle weight of 35,000 pounds or more, but less
  907  than 44,000 pounds: $405 flat, of which $105 shall be deposited
  908  into the General Revenue Fund.
  909         6. Gross vehicle weight of 44,000 pounds or more, but less
  910  than 55,000 pounds: $772 flat, of which $200 shall be deposited
  911  into the General Revenue Fund.
  912         7. Gross vehicle weight of 55,000 pounds or more, but less
  913  than 62,000 pounds: $915 flat, of which $237 shall be deposited
  914  into the General Revenue Fund.
  915         8. Gross vehicle weight of 62,000 pounds or more, but less
  916  than 72,000 pounds: $1,080 flat, of which $280 shall be
  917  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  918         9. Gross vehicle weight of 72,000 pounds or more: $1,322
  919  flat, of which $343 shall be deposited into the General Revenue
  920  Fund.
  921         (f) A hearse or ambulance: $40.50 flat, of which $10.50
  922  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  923         (6) MOTOR VEHICLES FOR HIRE.—
  924         (a) Under nine passengers: $17 flat, of which $4.50 shall
  925  be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $1.50 per cwt,
  926  of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the General Revenue
  927  Fund.
  928         (b) Nine passengers and over: $17 flat, of which $4.50
  929  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $2 per
  930  cwt, of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the General
  931  Revenue Fund.
  932         (7) TRAILERS FOR PRIVATE USE.—
  933         (a) Any trailer weighing 500 pounds or less: $6.75 flat per
  934  year or any part thereof, of which $1.75 shall be deposited into
  935  the General Revenue Fund.
  936         (b) Net weight over 500 pounds: $3.50 flat, of which $1
  937  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $1 per
  938  cwt, of which 25 cents shall be deposited into the General
  939  Revenue Fund.
  940         (8) TRAILERS FOR HIRE.—
  941         (a) Net weight under 2,000 pounds: $3.50 flat, of which $1
  942  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $1.50 per
  943  cwt, of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the General
  944  Revenue Fund.
  945         (b) Net weight 2,000 pounds or more: $13.50 flat, of which
  946  $3.50 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus
  947  $1.50 per cwt, of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the
  948  General Revenue Fund.
  949         (9) RECREATIONAL VEHICLE-TYPE UNITS.—
  950         (a) A travel trailer or fifth-wheel trailer, as defined by
  951  s. 320.01(1)(b), that does not exceed 35 feet in length: $27
  952  flat, of which $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue
  953  Fund.
  954         (b) A camping trailer, as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)2.:
  955  $13.50 flat, of which $3.50 shall be deposited into the General
  956  Revenue Fund.
  957         (c) A motor home, as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)4.:
  958         1. Net weight of less than 4,500 pounds: $27 flat, of which
  959  $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  960         2. Net weight of 4,500 pounds or more: $47.25 flat, of
  961  which $12.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  962         (d) A truck camper as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)3.:
  963         1. Net weight of less than 4,500 pounds: $27 flat, of which
  964  $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  965         2. Net weight of 4,500 pounds or more: $47.25 flat, of
  966  which $12.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  967         (e) A private motor coach as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)5.:
  968         1. Net weight of less than 4,500 pounds: $27 flat, of which
  969  $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  970         2. Net weight of 4,500 pounds or more: $47.25 flat, of
  971  which $12.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  972         (10) PARK TRAILERS; TRAVEL TRAILERS; FIFTH-WHEEL TRAILERS;
  973  35 FEET TO 40 FEET.—
  974         (a) Park trailers.—Any park trailer, as defined in s.
  975  320.01(1)(b)7.: $25 flat.
  976         (b) A travel trailer or fifth-wheel trailer, as defined in
  977  s. 320.01(1)(b), that exceeds 35 feet: $25 flat.
  978         (11) MOBILE HOMES.—
  979         (a) A mobile home not exceeding 35 feet in length: $20
  980  flat.
  981         (b) A mobile home over 35 feet in length, but not exceeding
  982  40 feet: $25 flat.
  983         (c) A mobile home over 40 feet in length, but not exceeding
  984  45 feet: $30 flat.
  985         (d) A mobile home over 45 feet in length, but not exceeding
  986  50 feet: $35 flat.
  987         (e) A mobile home over 50 feet in length, but not exceeding
  988  55 feet: $40 flat.
  989         (f) A mobile home over 55 feet in length, but not exceeding
  990  60 feet: $45 flat.
  991         (g) A mobile home over 60 feet in length, but not exceeding
  992  65 feet: $50 flat.
  993         (h) A mobile home over 65 feet in length: $80 flat.
  994         (12) DEALER AND MANUFACTURER LICENSE PLATES.—A franchised
  995  motor vehicle dealer, independent motor vehicle dealer, marine
  996  boat trailer dealer, or mobile home dealer and manufacturer
  997  license plate: $17 flat, of which $4.50 shall be deposited into
  998  the General Revenue Fund.
  999         (13) EXEMPT OR OFFICIAL LICENSE PLATES.—Any exempt or
 1000  official license plate: $4 flat, of which $1 shall be deposited
 1001  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1002         (14) LOCALLY OPERATED MOTOR VEHICLES FOR HIRE.—A motor
 1003  vehicle for hire operated wholly within a city or within 25
 1004  miles thereof: $17 flat, of which $4.50 shall be deposited into
 1005  the General Revenue Fund; plus $2 per cwt, of which 50 cents
 1006  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1007         (15) TRANSPORTER.—Any transporter license plate issued to a
 1008  transporter pursuant to s. 320.133: $101.25 flat, of which
 1009  $26.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1010         Section 17. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 320.0807,
 1011  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 1012         320.0807 Special license plates for Governor and federal
 1013  and state legislators.—
 1014         (1) Upon application by any member of the House of
 1015  Representatives of Congress and payment of the fees prescribed
 1016  by s. 320.0805, the department is authorized to issue to such
 1017  Member of Congress a license plate stamped “Member of Congress”
 1018  followed by the number of the appropriate congressional district
 1019  and the letters “MC,” or any other configuration chosen by the
 1020  member which is not already in use. Upon application by a United
 1021  States Senator and payment of the fees prescribed by s.
 1022  320.0805, the department is authorized to issue a license plate
 1023  stamped “USS,” followed by the numeral II in the case of the
 1024  junior senator.
 1025         (2) Upon application by any member of the state House of
 1026  Representatives and payment of the fees prescribed by s.
 1027  320.0805, the department is authorized to issue such state
 1028  representative license plates stamped in bold letters “State
 1029  Legislator,” followed by the number of the appropriate House of
 1030  Representatives district and the letters “HR,” or any other
 1031  configuration chosen by the member which is not already in use
 1032  on one plate; the numbers of the other plates will be assigned
 1033  by the department. Upon application by a state senator and
 1034  payment of the fees prescribed by s. 320.0805, the department is
 1035  authorized to issue license plates stamped in bold letters
 1036  “State Senator,” followed by the number of the appropriate
 1037  Senate district and the letters “SN,” or any other configuration
 1038  chosen by the member which is not already in use on one plate;
 1039  the numbers of the other plates will be assigned by the
 1040  department.
 1041         Section 18. Subsection (4) of section 320.084, Florida
 1042  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1043         320.084 Free motor vehicle license plate to certain
 1044  disabled veterans.—
 1045         (4)(a) With the issuance of each new permanent “DV”
 1046  numerical motor vehicle license plate, the department shall
 1047  initially issue, without cost to the applicant, a validation
 1048  sticker reflecting the owner’s birth month and a serially
 1049  numbered validation sticker reflecting the year of expiration.
 1050  The initial sticker reflecting the year of expiration may not
 1051  exceed 27 15 months.
 1052         (b) There shall be a service charge in accordance with the
 1053  provisions of s. 320.04 for each initial application or renewal
 1054  of registration and an additional sum of 50 cents on each
 1055  license plate and validation sticker as provided in s.
 1056  320.06(3)(b).
 1057         (c) Registration under this section shall be renewed
 1058  annually or biennially during the applicable renewal period on
 1059  forms prescribed by the department, which shall include, in
 1060  addition to any other information required by the department, a
 1061  certified statement as to the continued eligibility of the
 1062  applicant to receive the special “DV” license plate. Any
 1063  applicant who falsely or fraudulently submits to the department
 1064  the certified statement required by this paragraph is guilty of
 1065  a noncriminal violation and is subject to a civil penalty of
 1066  $50.
 1067         Section 19. Section 321.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1068  read:
 1069         321.03 Imitations prohibited; penalty.—Unless specifically
 1070  authorized by the Florida Highway Patrol, a it shall be unlawful
 1071  for any person or persons in the state shall not to color or
 1072  cause to be colored any motor vehicle or motorcycle the same or
 1073  similar color as the color or colors so prescribed for the
 1074  Florida Highway Patrol. A Any person who violates violating any
 1075  of the provisions of this section or s. 321.02 with respect to
 1076  uniforms, emblems, motor vehicles, and motorcycles commits shall
 1077  be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
 1078  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. The Department of Highway
 1079  Safety and Motor Vehicles shall employ such clerical help and
 1080  mechanics as may be necessary for the economical and efficient
 1081  operation of such department.
 1082         Section 20. Section 321.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1083  read:
 1084         321.05 Duties, functions, and powers of patrol officers.
 1085  The members of the Florida Highway Patrol are hereby declared to
 1086  be conservators of the peace and law enforcement officers of the
 1087  state, with the common-law right to arrest a person who, in the
 1088  presence of the arresting officer, commits a felony or commits
 1089  an affray or breach of the peace constituting a misdemeanor,
 1090  with full power to bear arms; and they shall apprehend, without
 1091  warrant, any person in the unlawful commission of any of the
 1092  acts over which the members of the Florida Highway Patrol are
 1093  given jurisdiction as hereinafter set out and deliver him or her
 1094  to the sheriff of the county that further proceedings may be had
 1095  against him or her according to law. In the performance of any
 1096  of the powers, duties, and functions authorized by law, members
 1097  of the Florida Highway Patrol shall have the same protections
 1098  and immunities afforded other peace officers, which shall be
 1099  recognized by all courts having jurisdiction over offenses
 1100  against the laws of this state, and shall have authority to
 1101  apply for, serve, and execute search warrants, arrest warrants,
 1102  capias, and other process of the court in those matters in which
 1103  patrol officers have primary responsibility as set forth in
 1104  subsection (1). The patrol officers under the direction and
 1105  supervision of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
 1106  Vehicles shall perform and exercise throughout the state the
 1107  following duties, functions, and powers:
 1108         (1) To patrol the state highways and regulate, control, and
 1109  direct the movement of traffic thereon; to maintain the public
 1110  peace by preventing violence on highways; to apprehend fugitives
 1111  from justice; to enforce all laws now in effect regulating and
 1112  governing traffic, travel, and public safety upon the public
 1113  highways and providing for the protection of the public highways
 1114  and public property thereon; to make arrests without warrant for
 1115  the violation of any state law committed in their presence in
 1116  accordance with the laws of this state; providing that no search
 1117  shall be made unless it is incident to a lawful arrest, to
 1118  regulate and direct traffic concentrations and congestions; to
 1119  enforce laws governing the operation, licensing, and taxing and
 1120  limiting the size, weight, width, length, and speed of vehicles
 1121  and licensing and controlling the operations of drivers and
 1122  operators of vehicles; to cooperate with officials designated by
 1123  law to collect all state fees and revenues levied as an incident
 1124  to the use or right to use the highways for any purpose; to
 1125  require the drivers of vehicles to stop and exhibit their
 1126  driver’s licenses, registration cards, or documents required by
 1127  law to be carried by such vehicles; to investigate traffic
 1128  accidents, secure testimony of witnesses and of persons
 1129  involved, and make report thereof with copy, when requested in
 1130  writing, to any person in interest or his or her attorney; to
 1131  investigate reported thefts of vehicles and to seize contraband
 1132  or stolen property on or being transported on the highways. Each
 1133  law enforcement officer is subject to and has the same arrest
 1134  and other authority provided for law enforcement officers
 1135  generally in chapter 901 and has statewide jurisdiction. Each
 1136  officer shall also have arrest authority as provided for state
 1137  law enforcement officers in s. 901.15. This section shall not be
 1138  construed as being in conflict with, but is supplemental to,
 1139  chapter 933.
 1140         (2) To assist other constituted law enforcement officers of
 1141  the state to quell mobs and riots, guard prisoners, and police
 1142  disaster areas.
 1143         (3)(a) To make arrests while in fresh pursuit of a person
 1144  believed to have violated the traffic and other laws.
 1145         (b) To make arrest of a person wanted for a felony or
 1146  against whom a warrant has been issued on any charge in
 1147  violation of federal, state, or county laws or municipal
 1148  ordinances.
 1149         (4)(a) All fines and costs and the proceeds of the
 1150  forfeiture of bail bonds and recognizances resulting from the
 1151  enforcement of this chapter by patrol officers shall be paid
 1152  into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s.
 1153  142.01 of the county where the offense is committed. In all
 1154  cases of arrest by patrol officers, the person arrested shall be
 1155  delivered forthwith by the said officer to the sheriff of the
 1156  county, or he or she shall obtain from the such person arrested
 1157  a recognizance or, if deemed necessary, a cash bond or other
 1158  sufficient security conditioned for his or her appearance before
 1159  the proper tribunal of the such county to answer the charge for
 1160  which he or she has been arrested; and all fees accruing shall
 1161  be taxed against the party arrested, which fees are hereby
 1162  declared to be part of the compensation of the said sheriffs
 1163  authorized to be fixed by the Legislature under s. 5(c), Art. II
 1164  of the State Constitution, to be paid such sheriffs in the same
 1165  manner as fees are paid for like services in other criminal
 1166  cases. All patrol officers are hereby directed to deliver all
 1167  bonds accepted and approved by them to the sheriff of the county
 1168  in which the offense is alleged to have been committed. However,
 1169  a no sheriff shall not be paid any arrest fee for the arrest of
 1170  a person for violation of any section of chapter 316 when the
 1171  arresting officer was transported in a Florida Highway Patrol
 1172  car to the vicinity where the arrest was made; and a no sheriff
 1173  shall not be paid any fee for mileage for himself or herself or
 1174  a prisoner for miles traveled in a Florida Highway Patrol car. A
 1175  No patrol officer is not shall be entitled to any fee or mileage
 1176  cost except when responding to a subpoena in a civil cause or
 1177  except when the such patrol officer is appearing as an official
 1178  witness to testify at any hearing or law action in any court of
 1179  this state as a direct result of his or her employment as a
 1180  patrol officer during time not compensated as a part of his or
 1181  her normal duties. Nothing herein shall be construed as limiting
 1182  the power to locate and to take from any person under arrest or
 1183  about to be arrested deadly weapons. Nothing contained in This
 1184  section is not shall be construed as a limitation upon existing
 1185  powers and duties of sheriffs or police officers.
 1186         (b) Any person so arrested and released on his or her own
 1187  recognizance by an officer and who fails shall fail to appear or
 1188  respond to a notice to appear shall, in addition to the traffic
 1189  violation charge, commits be guilty of a noncriminal traffic
 1190  infraction subject to the penalty provided in s. 318.18(2).
 1191         (5) The department may employ or assign some fit and
 1192  suitable person with experience in the field of public relations
 1193  who shall have the duty to promote, coordinate, and publicize
 1194  the traffic safety activities in the state and assign such
 1195  person to the office of the Governor at a salary to be fixed by
 1196  the department. The person so assigned or employed shall be a
 1197  member of the uniform division of the Florida Highway Patrol,
 1198  and he or she shall have the pay and rank of lieutenant while on
 1199  such assignment.
 1200         (6) The Division of Florida Highway Patrol is authorized to
 1201  adopt promulgate rules and regulations which may be necessary to
 1202  implement the provisions of chapter 316.
 1203         Section 21. Subsection (26) of section 322.01, Florida
 1204  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (46) is added to that
 1205  section, to read:
 1206         322.01 Definitions.—As used in this chapter:
 1207         (26) “Motorcycle” means a motor vehicle powered by a motor
 1208  with a displacement of more than 50 cubic centimeters, having a
 1209  seat or saddle for the use of the rider, and designed to travel
 1210  on not more than three wheels in contact with the ground, but
 1211  excluding a tractor, tri-vehicle, or moped.
 1212         (46)“Tri-vehicle” means an enclosed three-wheeled
 1213  passenger vehicle that:
 1214         (a) Is designed to operate with three wheels in contact
 1215  with the ground;
 1216         (b) Has a minimum unladen weight of 900 lbs;
 1217         (c) Has a single, completely enclosed, occupant
 1218  compartment;
 1219         (d) Is produced in a minimum quantity of 300 in any
 1220  calendar year;
 1221         (e) Is capable of a speed greater than 60 miles per hour on
 1222  level ground; and
 1223         (f) Is equipped with:
 1224         1. Seats that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to
 1225  meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
 1226  No. 207, “Seating systems” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.207);
 1227         2. A steering wheel used to maneuver the vehicle;
 1228         3. A propulsion unit located forward or aft of the enclosed
 1229  occupant compartment;
 1230         4. A seat belt for each vehicle occupant, certified to meet
 1231  the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No.
 1232  209, “Seat belt assemblies” (49. C.F.R. s. 571.209);
 1233         5. A windshield and an appropriate windshield wiper and
 1234  washer system that are certified by the vehicle manufacture to
 1235  meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
 1236  No. 205, “Glazing Materials” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.205) and Federal
 1237  Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 104, “Windshield Wiping and
 1238  Washing Systems” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.104); and
 1239         6. A vehicle structure certified by the vehicle
 1240  manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle
 1241  Safety Standard No. 216, “Rollover crush resistance,” (49 C.F.R.
 1242  s. 571.216).
 1243         Section 22. Section 322.121, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1244  to read:
 1245         322.121 Periodic reexamination of all drivers.—
 1246         (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that all licensed
 1247  drivers in Florida be reexamined upon renewal of their licenses.
 1248  Because only a small percentage of drivers in the state are
 1249  categorized as problem drivers, the Legislature intends that
 1250  renewals the large number of drivers who have not had any
 1251  convictions for the 3 years preceding renewal and whose driving
 1252  privilege in this state has not been revoked, disqualified, or
 1253  suspended at any time during the 7 years preceding renewal be
 1254  processed expeditiously upon renewal of their licenses by
 1255  examinations of the licensee’s their eyesight and hearing only
 1256  and that all other licensees be tested, in addition to the
 1257  eyesight and hearing examinations, with respect to their ability
 1258  to read and understand highway signs regulating, warning, and
 1259  directing traffic.
 1260         (2)Each licensee must pass a reexamination at the time of
 1261  renewal, except as otherwise provided in this chapter. For each
 1262  licensee whose driving record does not show any convictions for
 1263  the preceding 3 years or any revocations, disqualifications, or
 1264  suspensions for the preceding 7 years; and who, at the time of
 1265  renewal, presents a renewal notice verifying such safe driving
 1266  record, the reexamination shall consist of tests of the
 1267  licensee’s eyesight and hearing. For all other licensees, in
 1268  addition to the eyesight and hearing tests, the reexamination
 1269  must include tests of the ability to read and understand highway
 1270  signs and pavement markings regulating, warning, and directing
 1271  traffic.
 1272         (2)(3) For each licensee whose driving record does not show
 1273  any revocations, disqualifications, or suspensions for the
 1274  preceding 7 years or any convictions for the preceding 3 years
 1275  except for convictions of the following nonmoving violations:
 1276         (a) Failure to exhibit a vehicle registration certificate,
 1277  rental agreement, or cab card pursuant to s. 320.0605;
 1278         (b) Failure to renew a motor vehicle or mobile home
 1279  registration that has been expired for 4 months or less pursuant
 1280  to s. 320.07(3)(a);
 1281         (c) Operating a motor vehicle with an expired license that
 1282  has been expired for 4 months or less pursuant to s. 322.065;
 1283         (d) Failure to carry or exhibit a license pursuant to s.
 1284  322.15(1); or
 1285         (e) Failure to notify the department of a change of address
 1286  or name within 10 days pursuant to s. 322.19,
 1287  
 1288  the department shall cause such licensee’s license to be
 1289  prominently marked with the notation “Safe Driver.”
 1290         (3)(4) Eyesight examinations must be administered as
 1291  provided in s. 322.12.
 1292         (4)(5) An examination fee may not be assessed for
 1293  reexamination required by this section.
 1294         (5)(6) Members of the Armed Forces, or their dependents
 1295  residing with them, shall be granted an automatic extension for
 1296  the expiration of their licenses without reexamination while
 1297  serving on active duty outside this state. This extension is
 1298  valid for 90 days after the member of the Armed Forces is either
 1299  discharged or returns to this state to live.
 1300         (6)(7) In addition to any other examination authorized by
 1301  this section, an applicant for a renewal of a commercial
 1302  driver’s license may be required to complete successfully an
 1303  examination of his or her knowledge regarding state and federal
 1304  rules, regulations, and laws, governing the type of vehicle
 1305  which he or she is applying to be licensed to operate.
 1306         (7)(8) In addition to any other examination authorized by
 1307  this section, an applicant for a renewal of an endorsement
 1308  issued under s. 322.57(1)(a), (b), (d), (e), or (f) may be
 1309  required to complete successfully an examination of his or her
 1310  knowledge regarding state and federal rules, regulations, and
 1311  laws, governing the type of vehicle which he or she is seeking
 1312  an endorsement to operate.
 1313         Section 23. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) and paragraph
 1314  (c) of subsection (8) of section 322.18, Florida Statutes, are
 1315  amended to read:
 1316         322.18 Original applications, licenses, and renewals;
 1317  expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.—
 1318         (5) All renewal driver’s licenses may be issued after the
 1319  applicant licensee has been determined to be eligible by the
 1320  department.
 1321         (a) A licensee who is otherwise eligible for renewal and
 1322  who is at least 80 years of age:
 1323         1. Must submit to and pass a vision test administered at
 1324  any driver’s license office; or
 1325         2. If the licensee applies for a renewal using a
 1326  convenience service as provided in subsection (8), he or she
 1327  must submit to a vision test administered by a physician
 1328  licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, or an optometrist
 1329  licensed under chapter 463, or a licensed physician at a
 1330  federally established veterans hospital, must send the results
 1331  of that test to the department on a form obtained from the
 1332  department and signed by such health care practitioner, and must
 1333  meet vision standards that are equivalent to the standards for
 1334  passing the departmental vision test. The physician or
 1335  optometrist may submit the results of a vision test by a
 1336  department-approved electronic means.
 1337         (8) The department shall issue 8-year renewals using a
 1338  convenience service without reexamination to drivers who have
 1339  not attained 80 years of age. The department shall issue 6-year
 1340  renewals using a convenience service when the applicant has
 1341  satisfied the requirements of subsection (5).
 1342         (c) The department shall issue one renewal using a
 1343  convenience service. A person who is out of this state when his
 1344  or her license expires may be issued a 90-day temporary driving
 1345  permit without reexamination. At the end of the 90-day period,
 1346  the person must either return to this state or apply for a
 1347  license where the person is located, except for a member of the
 1348  Armed Forces as provided in s. 322.121(5) s. 322.121(6).
 1349         Section 24. Subsection (2) of section 322.2615, Florida
 1350  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1351         322.2615 Suspension of license; right to review.—
 1352         (2) Except as provided in paragraph (1)(a), the law
 1353  enforcement officer shall forward to the department, within 5
 1354  days after issuing the notice of suspension, the driver’s
 1355  license; an affidavit stating the officer’s grounds for belief
 1356  that the person was driving or in actual physical control of a
 1357  motor vehicle while under the influence of alcoholic beverages
 1358  or chemical or controlled substances; the results of any breath
 1359  or blood test or an affidavit stating that a breath, blood, or
 1360  urine test was requested by a law enforcement officer or
 1361  correctional officer and that the person refused to submit; the
 1362  officer’s description of the person’s field sobriety test, if
 1363  any; and the notice of suspension; and a copy of the crash
 1364  report, if any. The failure of the officer to submit materials
 1365  within the 5-day period specified in this subsection and in
 1366  subsection (1) does not affect the department’s ability to
 1367  consider any evidence submitted at or prior to the hearing. The
 1368  officer may also submit a copy of the crash report, a copy of a
 1369  videotape of the field sobriety test or the attempt to
 1370  administer such test. Materials submitted to the department by a
 1371  law enforcement agency or correctional agency shall be
 1372  considered self-authenticating and shall be in the record for
 1373  consideration by the hearing officer. Notwithstanding s.
 1374  316.066(7), the crash report shall be considered by the hearing
 1375  officer.
 1376         Section 25. Subsection (11) is added to section 322.34,
 1377  Florida Statutes, to read:
 1378         322.34 Driving while license suspended, revoked, canceled,
 1379  or disqualified.—
 1380         (11)(a)A person who does not hold a commercial driver
 1381  license and who is cited for an offense of knowingly driving
 1382  while his or her license is suspended, revoked, or canceled for
 1383  any of the underlying violations listed in paragraph (10)(a)
 1384  may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance, elect to
 1385  enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of compliance
 1386  to the clerk of the court, designated official, or authorized
 1387  operator of a traffic violations bureau. In such case,
 1388  adjudication shall be withheld; however, no election shall be
 1389  made under this subsection if such person has made an election
 1390  under this subsection in the 12 months preceding election
 1391  hereunder. A person may not make more than three elections under
 1392  this subsection.
 1393         (b)If adjudication is withheld under paragraph (a), such
 1394  action is not a conviction.
 1395         Section 26. Subsection (8) of section 322.61, Florida
 1396  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1397         322.61 Disqualification from operating a commercial motor
 1398  vehicle.—
 1399         (8) A driver who is convicted of or otherwise found to have
 1400  committed a violation of an out-of-service order while driving a
 1401  commercial motor vehicle is disqualified as follows:
 1402         (a) Not less than 180 90 days nor more than 1 year if the
 1403  driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a
 1404  first violation of an out-of-service order.
 1405         (b) Not less than 2 years 1 year nor more than 5 years if,
 1406  for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
 1407  convicted of or otherwise found to have committed two violations
 1408  of out-of-service orders in separate incidents.
 1409         (c) Not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, for
 1410  offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
 1411  convicted of or otherwise found to have committed three or more
 1412  violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents.
 1413         (d) Not less than 180 days nor more than 2 years if the
 1414  driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a
 1415  first violation of an out-of-service order while transporting
 1416  hazardous materials required to be placarded under the Hazardous
 1417  Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss. 5101 et seq., or
 1418  while operating motor vehicles designed to transport more than
 1419  15 passengers, including the driver. A driver is disqualified
 1420  for a period of not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if,
 1421  for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
 1422  convicted of or otherwise found to have committed any subsequent
 1423  violations of out-of-service orders, in separate incidents,
 1424  while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded
 1425  under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss.
 1426  5101 et seq., or while operating motor vehicles designed to
 1427  transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver.
 1428         Section 27. Section 488.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1429  read:
 1430         488.06  Denial, revocation, or suspension of license or
 1431  certificate.—The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
 1432  may suspend or revoke any license or certificate issued under
 1433  the provisions of this chapter if the holder of the license or
 1434  certificate, or if an instructor, agent, or employee of the
 1435  commercial driving school, has:
 1436         (1) Violated the provisions of this chapter;.
 1437         (2)Been convicted of, pled no contest to, or had
 1438  adjudication withheld for any felony offense or misdemeanor
 1439  offense, as shown by a criminal background check, the cost of
 1440  which must be borne by the applicant, instructor, agent, or
 1441  employee;
 1442         (3)Committed any fraud or willful misrepresentation in
 1443  applying for or obtaining a license; or
 1444         (4)Solicited business on any premises, including parking
 1445  areas, used by the department or a tax collector for the purpose
 1446  of licensing drivers.
 1447         Section 28. This act shall take effect September 1, 2010.