Florida Senate - 2010 SB 2582 By Senator Siplin 19-01737-10 20102582__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to traffic regulations to assist blind 3 persons; amending s. 316.1301, F.S.; increasing the 4 penalty imposed against an unauthorized person who 5 carries a raised white cane on a public roadway; 6 amending s. 318.18, F.S.; increasing the penalty 7 imposed for failing to stop and yield to a blind 8 person attempting to cross a roadway; reenacting s. 9 318.21(4), F.S., relating to the disposition of civil 10 penalties, to incorporate the amendment made by this 11 act to s. 318.18, F.S., in a reference thereto; 12 providing an effective date. 13 14 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 16 Section 1. Section 316.1301, Florida Statutes, is amended 17 to read: 18 316.1301 Traffic regulations to assist blind persons.— 19 (1) It is unlawful for any person, unless totally or 20 partially blind or otherwise incapacitated, while on any public 21 street or highway, to carry in a raised or extended position a 22 cane or walking stick which is white in color or white tipped 23 with red. A person who is convicted of a violation of this 24 subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor of the firstsecond25 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 26 (2) Whenever a pedestrian is crossing, or attempting to 27 cross, a public street or highway, guided by a dog guide or 28 carrying in a raised or extended position a cane or walking 29 stick which is white in color or white tipped with red, the 30 driver of every vehicle approaching the intersection or place 31 where the pedestrian is attempting to cross shall bring his or 32 her vehicle to a full stop before arriving at such intersection 33 or place of crossing and, before proceeding, shall take such 34 precautions as may be necessary to avoid injuring such 35 pedestrian. A person who is convicted of a violation of this 36 subsection is guilty of a moving violation punishable as 37 provided in chapter 318. 38 (3) Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to 39 deprive any totally or partially blind or otherwise 40 incapacitated person not carrying such a cane or walking stick, 41 or not being guided by a dog, of the rights and privileges 42 conferred by law upon pedestrians crossing streets or highways. 43 The failure of any such person to carry a cane or walking stick 44 or to be guided by a dog shall not be considered comparative 45 negligence, nor shall such failure be admissible as evidence in 46 the trial of any civil action with regard to negligence. 47 Section 2. Paragraph (f) of subsection (3) of section 48 318.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 49 318.18 Amount of penalties.—The penalties required for a 50 noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal 51 offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows: 52 (3) 53 (f) A person who is cited for a violation of s. 316.1301(2) 54 shall pay a fine double the amount listed in paragraph (a). If a 55 violation of s. 316.1301 or s. 316.1303 results in an injury to 56 the pedestrian or damage to the property of the pedestrian, an 57 additional fine of up to $250 shall be paid. This amount must be 58 distributed pursuant to s. 318.21. 59 Section 3. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 60 made by this act to section 318.18, Florida Statutes, in a 61 reference thereto, subsection (4) of section 318.21, Florida 62 Statutes, is reenacted to read: 63 318.21 Disposition of civil penalties by county courts.—All 64 civil penalties received by a county court pursuant to the 65 provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid monthly 66 as follows: 67 (4) Of the additional fine assessed under s. 318.18(3)(f) 68 for a violation of s. 316.1301, 40 percent must be remitted to 69 the Department of Revenue for deposit in the Grants and 70 Donations Trust Fund of the Division of Blind Services of the 71 Department of Education, and 60 percent must be distributed 72 pursuant to subsections (1) and (2). 73 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010.