| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to homelessness; amending ss. 420.621, |
| 3 | 420.622, 420.623, 420.624, and 420.625, F.S.; requiring |
| 4 | the Department of Children and Family Services to create |
| 5 | lead agencies for the homeless for certain purposes; |
| 6 | transferring responsibilities and powers of local |
| 7 | coalitions for the homeless to lead agencies for the |
| 8 | homeless; conforming provisions; amending s. 683.325, |
| 9 | F.S.; conforming terminology; providing an effective date. |
| 10 |
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| 11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 12 |
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| 13 | Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 420.621, Florida |
| 14 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 15 | 420.621 Definitions.--As used in ss. 420.621-420.628, the |
| 16 | term: |
| 17 | (6) "Lead agency Local coalition for the homeless" or |
| 18 | "lead agency" means an agency a coalition established pursuant |
| 19 | to s. 420.623. |
| 20 | Section 2. Paragraphs (e) and (l) of subsection (3) and |
| 21 | subsection (4) of section 420.622, Florida Statutes, are amended |
| 22 | to read: |
| 23 | 420.622 State Office on Homelessness; Council on |
| 24 | Homelessness.-- |
| 25 | (3) The State Office on Homelessness, pursuant to the |
| 26 | policies set by the council and subject to the availability of |
| 27 | funding, shall: |
| 28 | (e) Monitor and provide recommendations for coordinating |
| 29 | the activities and programs of lead agencies local coalitions |
| 30 | for the homeless and promote the effectiveness of programs |
| 31 | addressing the needs of the homeless. |
| 32 | (l) Convene meetings and workshops of state and local |
| 33 | agencies, lead agencies local coalitions and programs, and other |
| 34 | stakeholders for the purpose of developing and reviewing |
| 35 | policies, services, activities, coordination, and funding of |
| 36 | efforts to meet the needs of the homeless. |
| 37 | (4) Not less than 120 days after the effective date of |
| 38 | this act, the State Office on Homelessness, with the concurrence |
| 39 | of the Council on Homelessness, may accept and administer moneys |
| 40 | appropriated to it to provide "Challenge Grants" annually to |
| 41 | lead agencies for homeless assistance continuums of care |
| 42 | designated by the State Office on Homelessness. A lead agency |
| 43 | for the homeless may be a local homeless coalition, municipal or |
| 44 | county government, any or other public agency, or a private, |
| 45 | not-for-profit corporation. Such grants may be up to $500,000 |
| 46 | per lead agency. |
| 47 | (a) To qualify for the grant, a lead agency must develop |
| 48 | and implement a local homeless assistance continuum of care plan |
| 49 | for its designated catchment area. |
| 50 | (b) Preference must be given to those lead agencies that |
| 51 | have demonstrated the ability of their continuum of care to |
| 52 | provide quality services to homeless persons and the ability to |
| 53 | leverage federal homeless-assistance funding under the Stewart |
| 54 | B. McKinney Act and private funding for the provision of |
| 55 | services to homeless persons. |
| 56 | (c) Preference must be given to lead agencies in catchment |
| 57 | areas with the greatest need for the provision of housing and |
| 58 | services to the homeless, relative to the population of the |
| 59 | catchment area. |
| 60 | Section 3. Section 420.623, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 61 | to read: |
| 62 | 420.623 Lead agencies Local coalitions for the homeless.-- |
| 63 | (1) ESTABLISHMENT.--The department shall establish lead |
| 64 | agencies local coalitions to plan, network, coordinate, and |
| 65 | monitor the delivery of services to the homeless. Appropriate |
| 66 | local groups and organizations involved in providing services |
| 67 | for the homeless and interested business groups and associations |
| 68 | shall be given an opportunity to participate in such agencies |
| 69 | coalitions, including, but not limited to: |
| 70 | (a) Organizations and agencies providing mental health and |
| 71 | substance abuse treatment. |
| 72 | (b) County health departments and community health |
| 73 | centers. |
| 74 | (c) Organizations and agencies providing food, shelter, or |
| 75 | other services targeted to the homeless. |
| 76 | (d) Local law enforcement agencies. |
| 77 | (e) Regional workforce boards. |
| 78 | (f) County and municipal governments. |
| 79 | (g) Local public housing authorities. |
| 80 | (h) Local school districts. |
| 81 | (i) Local organizations and agencies serving specific |
| 82 | subgroups of the homeless population, including, but not limited |
| 83 | to, those serving veterans, victims of domestic violence, person |
| 84 | with HIV/AIDS, and runaway youth. |
| 85 | (j) Local community-based care alliances. |
| 86 | (2) FUNCTIONS OF LEAD AGENCIES LOCAL COALITIONS.--Major |
| 87 | functions of the lead agencies local coalitions are to: |
| 88 | (a) Develop or coordinate assist with the development of |
| 89 | the local homeless continuum of care plan, as described in s. |
| 90 | 420.624, for the catchment area containing the county or region |
| 91 | served by the lead agency local homeless coalition. Unless |
| 92 | otherwise specified in the plan or as a result of an agreement |
| 93 | with another lead agency coalition in the same catchment area, |
| 94 | the local lead agency coalition shall serve as the lead agency |
| 95 | for the local homeless assistance continuum of care. |
| 96 | (b) Discuss local issues related to homelessness and the |
| 97 | needs of the homeless. |
| 98 | (c) Inventory all local resources for the homeless, |
| 99 | including, but not limited to, food assistance, clothing, |
| 100 | emergency shelter, low-cost housing, emergency medical care, |
| 101 | counseling, training, and employment. |
| 102 | (d) Review and assess all services and programs in support |
| 103 | of the homeless and identify unmet needs of the homeless. |
| 104 | (e) Facilitate the delivery of multiagency services for |
| 105 | the homeless to eliminate duplication of services and to |
| 106 | maximize the use of limited existing resources for the homeless. |
| 107 | (f) Develop new programs and services to fill critical |
| 108 | service gaps, if necessary, through reallocation of existing |
| 109 | resources for the homeless. |
| 110 | (g) Develop a community resource directory of services |
| 111 | available to the homeless for use by agencies, volunteers, |
| 112 | information and referral systems, and homeless persons. |
| 113 | (h) Develop public education and outreach initiatives to |
| 114 | make homeless persons aware of the services available to them |
| 115 | through community agencies and organizations. |
| 116 | (i) Identify and explore new approaches to shelter care |
| 117 | for the homeless. |
| 118 | (j) Monitor and evaluate local homeless initiatives to |
| 119 | assess their impact, to determine the adequacy of services |
| 120 | available through such initiatives, and to identify additional |
| 121 | unmet needs of homeless persons. |
| 122 | (k) Collect and compile information relating to the |
| 123 | homeless population served and report on a regular basis, but at |
| 124 | least annually, such information to the department, as directed |
| 125 | by the department. |
| 126 | (l) Develop an annual report detailing the lead agency's |
| 127 | coalition's goals and activities. |
| 128 | (m) Develop spending plans pursuant to the grant-in-aid |
| 129 | program created under s. 420.625. Spending plans shall include a |
| 130 | competitive ranking of applications from local agencies eligible |
| 131 | for funding pursuant to the provisions of s. 420.625. |
| 132 | (n) Develop a strategy for increasing support and |
| 133 | participation from local businesses in the lead agency's |
| 134 | coalition's programs and activities. |
| 135 | (3) DEPARTMENT GUIDELINES.--The department shall develop |
| 136 | guidelines for lead agency coalition activities and, coalition |
| 137 | reports, and development of local plans of action. |
| 138 | (4) ANNUAL REPORTS.--The department shall submit to the |
| 139 | Governor, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the |
| 140 | President of the Senate, by June 30, an annual report consisting |
| 141 | of a compilation of data collected by lead agencies local |
| 142 | coalitions, progress made in the development and implementation |
| 143 | of local homeless assistance continuums of care plans in each |
| 144 | district, local spending plans, programs and resources available |
| 145 | at the local level, and recommendations for programs and |
| 146 | funding. |
| 147 | Section 4. Subsections (4), (5), and (6) of section |
| 148 | 420.624, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 149 | 420.624 Local homeless assistance continuum of care.-- |
| 150 | (4) Each local homeless assistance continuum of care plan |
| 151 | must designate a lead agency that will serve as the point of |
| 152 | contact and accountability to the State Office on Homelessness. |
| 153 | The lead agency may be a local homeless coalition, municipal or |
| 154 | county government, any or other public agency, or a private, |
| 155 | not-for-profit corporation. |
| 156 | (5) Continuum of care catchment areas must be designated |
| 157 | and revised as necessary by the State Office on Homelessness, |
| 158 | with the input of lead agencies local homeless coalitions and |
| 159 | public or private organizations that have previously certified |
| 160 | to the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development |
| 161 | and that currently serve as lead agencies for a local homeless |
| 162 | assistance continuum of care. Designated catchment areas must |
| 163 | not be overlapping. The designations must be consistent with |
| 164 | those made by the United States Department of Housing and Urban |
| 165 | Development in conjunction with the awarding of federal Stewart |
| 166 | B. McKinney Act homeless assistance funding. |
| 167 | (6) The State Office on Homelessness shall recognize only |
| 168 | one homeless assistance continuum of care plan and its |
| 169 | designated lead agency for each designated catchment area. The |
| 170 | recognition must be made with the input of lead agencies local |
| 171 | homeless coalitions and public or private organizations that |
| 172 | have previously certified to the United States Department of |
| 173 | Housing and Urban Development that they currently serve as lead |
| 174 | agencies for a local homeless assistance continuum of care. The |
| 175 | designations must be consistent with those made by the United |
| 176 | States Department of Housing and Development in conjunction with |
| 177 | the awarding of federal Stewart B. McKinney Act homeless |
| 178 | assistance funding. |
| 179 | Section 5. Paragraphs (e) and (f) of subsection (5) and |
| 180 | subsection (7) of section 420.625, Florida Statutes, are amended |
| 181 | to read: |
| 182 | 420.625 Grant-in-aid program.-- |
| 183 | (5) SPENDING PLANS.--The department shall develop |
| 184 | guidelines for the development of spending plans and for the |
| 185 | evaluation and approval by district administrators of spending |
| 186 | plans, based upon such factors as: |
| 187 | (e) A statement from the lead agency local coalition for |
| 188 | the homeless as to the steps to be taken to assure coordination |
| 189 | and integration of services in the district to avoid unnecessary |
| 190 | duplication and costs. |
| 191 | (f) Assurances by the lead agency local coalition for the |
| 192 | homeless that alternative funding strategies for meeting needs |
| 193 | through the reallocation of existing resources, utilization of |
| 194 | volunteers, and local government or private agency funding have |
| 195 | been explored. |
| 196 | (7) DISTRIBUTION TO LOCAL AGENCIES.--District funds so |
| 197 | allocated shall be available for distribution by the district |
| 198 | administrator to local agencies to fund programs such as those |
| 199 | set forth in subsection (3), based upon the recommendations of |
| 200 | the lead agencies local coalitions in accordance with spending |
| 201 | plans developed by the lead agencies coalitions and approved by |
| 202 | the district administrator. Not more than 10 percent of the |
| 203 | total state funds awarded under a spending plan may be used by |
| 204 | the lead agency local coalition for staffing and administration. |
| 205 | Section 6. Section 683.325, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 206 | to read: |
| 207 | 683.325 Homeless Persons' Memorial Day.--The Legislature |
| 208 | designates December 21, the first day of winter and the longest |
| 209 | night of the year as a Homeless Persons' Memorial Day to bring |
| 210 | attention to the tragedy of homelessness. The State Office on |
| 211 | Homelessness, lead agencies for the homeless local homeless |
| 212 | coalitions, and local governments are encouraged to sponsor |
| 213 | events to promote awareness of the plight of the homeless and |
| 214 | identify actions that individuals and organizations can take to |
| 215 | address the problem of homelessness. |
| 216 | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |