Florida Senate - 2010 SB 308 By Senator Wise 5-00430-10 2010308__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to disorders affecting a person’s 3 ability to operate a motor vehicle; requiring a 4 physician to report to the local county health 5 department certain information regarding patients 6 diagnosed as having disorders characterized by lapses 7 of consciousness; requiring the county health 8 department to report such information to the 9 Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles; 10 requiring that the Department of Highway Safety and 11 Motor Vehicles keep the reports confidential and use 12 the reports only for determining a person’s 13 eligibility to operate a motor vehicle; requiring the 14 Department of Health, in consultation with certain 15 professional medical organizations and in cooperation 16 with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor 17 Vehicles, to define by a specified date disorders 18 characterized by lapses of consciousness; providing 19 certain requirements for the definition of the 20 disorder; requiring the Department of Health, in 21 consultation with certain professional medical 22 organizations and by a specified date, to adopt 23 definitions of levels of functional severity for the 24 disorders and adopt rules to enhance the monitoring of 25 persons having disorders characterized by lapses of 26 consciousness; requiring the Department of Health, in 27 cooperation with the Department of Highway Safety and 28 Motor Vehicles and by a specified date, to list 29 circumstances in which reporting is not necessary; 30 providing that a physician who reports a patient 31 diagnosed as having a disorder characterized by lapses 32 of consciousness is not civilly or criminally liable 33 for making such report; providing an effective date. 34 35 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 36 37 Section 1. (1) A physician licensed under chapter 458 or 38 chapter 459, Florida Statutes, shall immediately report in 39 writing to the local county health department the name, date of 40 birth, and address of each patient at least 14 years of age or 41 older whom the physician has diagnosed as having a disorder 42 characterized by lapses of consciousness. However, if a 43 physician reasonably and in good faith believes that the 44 reporting of a patient serves the public interest, the physician 45 may report the patient’s condition even if it may not be 46 required under this subsection. 47 (2) Each county health department shall report in writing 48 to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles the name, 49 date of birth, and address of each person reported to it as 50 having a disorder characterized by lapses of consciousness. 51 (3) The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles 52 shall: 53 (a) Use the reports from the county health departments for 54 the sole purpose of determining the eligibility of a person to 55 operate a motor vehicle in this state in compliance with chapter 56 316, Florida Statutes. 57 (b) Keep the reports confidential pursuant to s. 119.0712, 58 Florida Statutes. 59 (4) By January 1, 2011, the Department of Health, in 60 consultation with professional medical organizations whose 61 members have specific expertise in the diagnosis and treatment 62 of disorders characterized by lapses of consciousness and in 63 cooperation with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor 64 Vehicles, shall adopt by rule a definition of disorders 65 characterized by lapses of consciousness which is based upon 66 existing clinical standards and shall be used for purposes of 67 this section. The definition must include Alzheimer’s disease 68 and those related disorders that are severe enough to likely 69 impair a person’s ability to operate a motor vehicle. 70 (5) By January 1, 2011, the Department of Health, in 71 consultation with professional medical organizations whose 72 members have specific expertise in the diagnosis and treatment 73 of disorders characterized by lapses of consciousness, shall: 74 (a) Adopt by rule definitions of levels of functional 75 severity so that a person is reported pursuant to this section 76 only if there is reason to believe that the person’s condition 77 is likely to impair his or her ability to operate a motor 78 vehicle. 79 (b) Adopt rules that are designed to enhance the monitoring 80 of persons having disorders characterized by lapses of 81 consciousness in order to assist a person in complying with 82 restrictions indicated on his or her driver’s license which are 83 imposed by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. 84 (6) By January 1, 2011, the Department of Health, in 85 cooperation with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor 86 Vehicles, shall list the circumstances that do not require 87 reporting under subsection (1), such as when a patient is unable 88 to ever operate a motor vehicle or is otherwise unlikely to 89 represent a danger that requires reporting. 90 (7) A physician who reports a patient diagnosed as having a 91 disorder characterized by lapses of consciousness under this 92 section is not civilly or criminally liable for making a report 93 required or authorized by this section. 94 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010.