1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to public school education; amending ss. |
3 | 1002.33, 1003.03, 1003.413, and 1003.4156, F.S., relating |
4 | to discontinuance of administration of the Florida |
5 | Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT), to conform to |
6 | changes made by the act; deleting requirement that |
7 | district school boards establish policies for intensive |
8 | reading and mathematics intervention courses in high |
9 | school; providing for intervention services; amending s. |
10 | 1003.428, F.S.; requiring that students be advised of the |
11 | availability of certain courses for purposes of high |
12 | school graduation; providing new credit requirements for |
13 | high school graduation with a standard diploma; providing |
14 | for remediation and intervention services in certain |
15 | circumstances; revising general requirements for high |
16 | school graduation; conforming provisions relating to |
17 | discontinuance of FCAT administration; amending s. |
18 | 1003.429, F.S.; requiring that students be advised of the |
19 | availability of certain courses for purposes of |
20 | accelerated high school graduation options; revising |
21 | general requirements for accelerated high school |
22 | graduation; amending ss. 1003.433, 1003.493, and 1007.35, |
23 | F.S., relating to discontinuance of FCAT administration |
24 | and revised general requirements for high school |
25 | graduation, to conform to changes made by the act; |
26 | amending s. 1008.22, F.S.; revising the statewide student |
27 | assessment program to discontinue use of the FCAT; |
28 | requiring the assessment program to consist of subject |
29 | area assessments for students in grades 3 through 5, |
30 | subject area assessments and end-of-course examinations in |
31 | core and noncore subjects for students in grades 6 through |
32 | 12, and diagnostic assessments for students in grades 6, |
33 | 8, and 10; requiring school districts to provide |
34 | intervention services to certain students; requiring the |
35 | State Board of Education to adopt rules that specify |
36 | passing scores on end-of-course examinations; providing |
37 | that results on end-of-course examinations are one |
38 | component of requirements for high school graduation; |
39 | providing for certain waivers; clarifying schedules for |
40 | assessment and reporting; revising provisions relating to |
41 | test-preparation activities; deleting provisions relating |
42 | to use of concordant scores for the FCAT; amending s. |
43 | 1008.25, F.S.; requiring intervention services for certain |
44 | students as part of the comprehensive program for student |
45 | progression; conforming provisions relating to the |
46 | revision of the statewide student assessment program; |
47 | deleting mandatory retention for certain grade 3 students; |
48 | authorizing promotion for good cause; providing for |
49 | reporting; amending s. 1008.30, F.S.; revising provisions |
50 | relating to use of the common placement test to conform to |
51 | discontinuance of FCAT administration; amending ss. |
52 | 1008.34 and 1008.341, F.S.; deleting use of the FCAT as a |
53 | basis for determining school grades and school improvement |
54 | ratings; providing for student results on subject area |
55 | assessments and end-of-course examinations to partially |
56 | determine school grades and school improvement ratings; |
57 | providing additional factors for such determination; |
58 | conforming provisions relating to revision of the Florida |
59 | School Recognition Program; amending s. 1008.345, F.S.; |
60 | conforming provisions relating to revision of the Florida |
61 | School Recognition Program; amending s. 1008.36, F.S.; |
62 | changing the Florida School Recognition Program to the |
63 | Every Child Matters Program; providing intent and purpose |
64 | of the program; providing for financial assistance to |
65 | schools providing remediation and intervention services to |
66 | certain students; specifying the uses of program funds; |
67 | providing Department of Education duties; amending s. |
68 | 1009.531, F.S.; adding a cross-reference to high school |
69 | graduation requirements; amending s. 1011.62, F.S.; |
70 | conforming provisions relating to revision of the Florida |
71 | School Recognition Program and discontinuance of FCAT |
72 | administration; amending s. 1012.22, F.S.; conforming |
73 | provisions relating to discontinuance of FCAT |
74 | administration; providing for the appointment of a public |
75 | school assessment and accountability alignment committee |
76 | to develop standards for a revised statewide student |
77 | assessment program, procedures for transitioning to the |
78 | new program, and standards for determining school grades |
79 | and school improvement ratings; providing for membership; |
80 | providing duties of the alignment committee, the State |
81 | Board of Education, and the Department of Education; |
82 | providing a timetable for implementation; providing for |
83 | future expiration of the alignment committee; providing |
84 | effective dates. |
85 |
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86 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
87 |
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88 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (20) of section |
89 | 1002.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
90 | 1002.33 Charter schools.- |
91 | (20) SERVICES.- |
92 | (a) A sponsor shall provide certain administrative and |
93 | educational services to charter schools. These services shall |
94 | include contract management services; full-time equivalent and |
95 | data reporting services; exceptional student education |
96 | administration services; services related to eligibility and |
97 | reporting duties required to ensure that school lunch services |
98 | under the federal lunch program, consistent with the needs of |
99 | the charter school, are provided by the school district at the |
100 | request of the charter school, that any funds due to the charter |
101 | school under the federal lunch program be paid to the charter |
102 | school as soon as the charter school begins serving food under |
103 | the federal lunch program, and that the charter school is paid |
104 | at the same time and in the same manner under the federal lunch |
105 | program as other public schools serviced by the sponsor or the |
106 | school district; test administration services, including payment |
107 | of the costs of state-required or district-required student |
108 | assessments; processing of teacher certificate data services; |
109 | and information services, including equal access to student |
110 | information systems that are used by public schools in the |
111 | district in which the charter school is located. Student |
112 | performance data for each student in a charter school, |
113 | including, but not limited to, subject area assessment scores, |
114 | end-of-course examination FCAT scores, standardized test scores, |
115 | previous public school student report cards, and student |
116 | performance measures, shall be provided by the sponsor to a |
117 | charter school in the same manner provided to other public |
118 | schools in the district. A total administrative fee for the |
119 | provision of such services shall be calculated based upon up to |
120 | 5 percent of the available funds defined in paragraph (17)(b) |
121 | for all students. However, a sponsor may only withhold up to a |
122 | 5-percent administrative fee for enrollment for up to and |
123 | including 500 students. For charter schools with a population of |
124 | 501 or more students, the difference between the total |
125 | administrative fee calculation and the amount of the |
126 | administrative fee withheld may only be used for capital outlay |
127 | purposes specified in s. 1013.62(2). Each charter school shall |
128 | receive 100 percent of the funds awarded to that school pursuant |
129 | to s. 1012.225. Sponsors shall not charge charter schools any |
130 | additional fees or surcharges for administrative and educational |
131 | services in addition to the maximum 5-percent administrative fee |
132 | withheld pursuant to this paragraph. |
133 | Section 2. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
134 | 1003.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
135 | 1003.03 Maximum class size.- |
136 | (3) IMPLEMENTATION OPTIONS.-District school boards must |
137 | consider, but are not limited to, implementing the following |
138 | items in order to meet the constitutional class size maximums |
139 | described in subsection (1) and the two-student-per-year |
140 | reduction required in subsection (2): |
141 | (c)1. Repeal district school board policies that require |
142 | students to have more than 24 credits to graduate from high |
143 | school. |
144 | 2. Adopt policies to allow students to graduate from high |
145 | school as soon as they meet the requirements pass the grade 10 |
146 | FCAT and complete the courses required for high school |
147 | graduation. |
148 | Section 3. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) and paragraph |
149 | (e) of subsection (4) of section 1003.413, Florida Statutes, are |
150 | amended to read: |
151 | 1003.413 Florida Secondary School Redesign Act.- |
152 | (3) Based on these guiding principles, district school |
153 | boards shall establish policies to implement the requirements of |
154 | ss. 1003.4156, 1003.428, and 1003.493. The policies must |
155 | address: |
156 | (d) Credit recovery courses and intensive reading and |
157 | mathematics intervention services courses based on student |
158 | performance on diagnostic assessments, subject area assessments, |
159 | or end-of-course examinations the FCAT. These courses and |
160 | intervention services should be competency based and offered |
161 | through innovative delivery systems, including computer-assisted |
162 | instruction. School districts should use learning gains as well |
163 | as other appropriate data and provide incentives to identify and |
164 | reward high-performing teachers who teach credit recovery |
165 | courses and provide intensive intervention services courses. |
166 | (4) In order to support the successful implementation of |
167 | this section by district school boards, the Department of |
168 | Education shall: |
169 | (e) Use data to provide the Legislature with an annual |
170 | longitudinal analysis of the success of this reform effort, |
171 | including the progress of 6th grade students and 9th grade |
172 | students not meeting grade-level expectations on end-of-course |
173 | examinations or subject area assessments in scoring at Level 1 |
174 | on FCAT reading or FCAT mathematics. |
175 | Section 4. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1) of |
176 | section 1003.4156, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
177 | 1003.4156 General requirements for middle grades |
178 | promotion.- |
179 | (1) Beginning with students entering grade 6 in the 2006- |
180 | 2007 school year, Promotion from a school composed of middle |
181 | grades 6, 7, and 8 requires that: |
182 | (b) For each year in which a student's performance on a |
183 | diagnostic assessment or a subject area assessment in student |
184 | scores at Level l on FCAT reading does not meet grade-level |
185 | expectations, the student must be enrolled in and complete an |
186 | intensive reading course the following year. Placement of |
187 | students Level 2 readers in either an intensive reading course |
188 | or a content area course in which reading strategies are |
189 | delivered shall be determined by diagnosis of reading needs. The |
190 | department shall provide guidance on appropriate strategies for |
191 | diagnosing and meeting the varying instructional needs of |
192 | students reading below grade level. Reading courses shall be |
193 | designed and offered pursuant to the comprehensive reading plan |
194 | required by s. 1011.62(9). |
195 | (c) For each year in which a student's performance on a |
196 | diagnostic assessment, a subject area assessment, or an end-of- |
197 | course examination in student scores at Level 1 or Level 2 on |
198 | FCAT mathematics does not meet grade-level expectations, the |
199 | student must receive remediation the following year, which may |
200 | be integrated into the student's required mathematics course. |
201 | Section 5. Subsections (1), (2), and (4) and paragraph (b) |
202 | of subsection (8) of section 1003.428, Florida Statutes, are |
203 | amended to read: |
204 | 1003.428 General requirements for high school graduation; |
205 | revised.- |
206 | (1) Except as otherwise authorized pursuant to s. |
207 | 1003.429, beginning with students entering their first year of |
208 | high school in the 2007-2008 school year, graduation requires |
209 | the successful completion of a minimum of 24 credits, an |
210 | International Baccalaureate curriculum, or an Advanced |
211 | International Certificate of Education curriculum. Students must |
212 | be advised of the Advanced Placement, International |
213 | Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate of Education, |
214 | career academy coursework that leads to national industry |
215 | certification, and dual enrollment courses available, as well as |
216 | the availability of course offerings through the Florida Virtual |
217 | School. Students must also be advised of eligibility |
218 | requirements for state scholarship programs and postsecondary |
219 | admissions. |
220 | (2) The 24 credits may be earned through applied, |
221 | integrated, and combined courses approved by the Department of |
222 | Education and shall be distributed as follows: |
223 | (a) Sixteen core curriculum credits: |
224 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
225 | composition, reading for information, and literature. |
226 | 2. Four credits in mathematics, one of which must be |
227 | Algebra I, a series of courses equivalent to Algebra I, or a |
228 | higher-level mathematics course. Beginning with students |
229 | entering grade 9 in the 2014-2015 school year, one of the four |
230 | credits must be Algebra I or a series of courses equivalent to |
231 | Algebra I as approved by the State Board of Education, one |
232 | credit must be geometry or a series of courses equivalent to |
233 | geometry as approved by the State Board of Education, and one |
234 | credit must be Algebra II or a series of courses equivalent to |
235 | Algebra II as approved by the State Board of Education. School |
236 | districts are encouraged to set specific goals to increase |
237 | enrollments in, and successful completion of, geometry and |
238 | Algebra II. |
239 | 3. Three credits in science, two of which must have a |
240 | laboratory component. Beginning with students entering grade 9 |
241 | in the 2014-2015 school year, one of the three credits must be |
242 | Biology I or a series of courses equivalent to Biology I as |
243 | approved by the State Board of Education, one credit must be |
244 | chemistry or physics or a series of courses equivalent to |
245 | chemistry or physics as approved by the State Board of |
246 | Education, and one credit must be a higher-level science course. |
247 | At least two of the science courses must have a laboratory |
248 | component. |
249 | 4. Three credits in social studies as follows: one credit |
250 | in American history; one credit in world history; one-half |
251 | credit in economics; and one-half credit in American government. |
252 | 5. One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and |
253 | debate, or a practical arts course that incorporates artistic |
254 | content and techniques of creativity, interpretation, and |
255 | imagination. Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified |
256 | through the Course Code Directory. |
257 | 6. One credit in physical education to include integration |
258 | of health. Participation in an interscholastic sport at the |
259 | junior varsity or varsity level for two full seasons shall |
260 | satisfy the one-credit requirement in physical education if the |
261 | student passes a competency test on personal fitness with a |
262 | score of "C" or better. The competency test on personal fitness |
263 | must be developed by the Department of Education. A district |
264 | school board may not require that the one credit in physical |
265 | education be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one |
266 | semester with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class, |
267 | in a physical activity class that requires participation in |
268 | marching band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a |
269 | dance class shall satisfy one-half credit in physical education |
270 | or one-half credit in performing arts. This credit may not be |
271 | used to satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the |
272 | requirement for adaptive physical education under an individual |
273 | education plan (IEP) or 504 plan. Completion of 2 years in a |
274 | Reserve Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class, a significant |
275 | component of which is drills, shall satisfy the one-credit |
276 | requirement in physical education and the one-credit requirement |
277 | in performing arts. This credit may not be used to satisfy the |
278 | personal fitness requirement or the requirement for adaptive |
279 | physical education under an individual education plan (IEP) or |
280 | 504 plan. |
281 | (b) Eight credits in majors, minors, or electives: |
282 | 1. Four credits in a major area of interest, such as |
283 | sequential courses in a career and technical program, fine and |
284 | performing arts, or academic content area, selected by the |
285 | student as part of the education plan required by s. 1003.4156. |
286 | Students may revise major areas of interest each year as part of |
287 | annual course registration processes and should update their |
288 | education plan to reflect such revisions. Annually by October 1, |
289 | the district school board shall approve major areas of interest |
290 | and submit the list of majors to the Commissioner of Education |
291 | for approval. Each major area of interest shall be deemed |
292 | approved unless specifically rejected by the commissioner within |
293 | 60 days. Upon approval, each district's major areas of interest |
294 | shall be available for use by all school districts and shall be |
295 | posted on the department's website. |
296 | 2. Four credits in elective courses selected by the |
297 | student as part of the education plan required by s. 1003.4156. |
298 | These credits may be combined to allow for a second major area |
299 | of interest pursuant to subparagraph 1., a minor area of |
300 | interest, elective courses, or intensive reading or mathematics |
301 | intervention courses as described in this subparagraph. |
302 | a. Minor areas of interest are composed of three credits |
303 | selected by the student as part of the education plan required |
304 | by s. 1003.4156 and approved by the district school board. |
305 | b. Elective courses are selected by the student in order |
306 | to pursue a complete education program as described in s. |
307 | 1001.41(3) and to meet eligibility requirements for |
308 | scholarships. |
309 | c. For each year in which a student's performance on a |
310 | diagnostic assessment or subject area assessment in student |
311 | scores at Level l on FCAT reading does not meet grade-level |
312 | expectations, the student must receive remediation and |
313 | intervention services as soon as feasible but no later than be |
314 | enrolled in and complete an intensive reading course the |
315 | following year. Placement of students Level 2 readers in either |
316 | a an intensive reading course or a content area course in which |
317 | reading strategies are delivered shall be determined by |
318 | diagnosis of reading needs. The department shall provide |
319 | guidance on appropriate strategies for diagnosing and meeting |
320 | the varying instructional needs of students reading below grade |
321 | level. Reading courses shall be designed and offered pursuant to |
322 | the comprehensive reading plan required by s. 1011.62(9). |
323 | d. For each year in which a student's performance on a |
324 | diagnostic assessment, a subject area assessment, or an end-of- |
325 | course examination in student scores at Level 1 or Level 2 on |
326 | FCAT mathematics does not meet grade-level expectations, the |
327 | student must receive remediation and intervention services as |
328 | soon as feasible but no later than the following year. |
329 | Intervention These courses may be taught through applied, |
330 | integrated, or combined courses and are subject to approval by |
331 | the department for inclusion in the Course Code Directory. |
332 | (4) Each district school board shall establish standards |
333 | for graduation from its schools, which must include: |
334 | (a) Successful completion of the academic credit or |
335 | curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2). |
336 | (b) Successful overall academic performance based on end- |
337 | of-course examinations, grade point average, student portfolios, |
338 | and, if determined by the State Board of Education, other |
339 | measurable indicators of student progress. Earning passing |
340 | scores on the FCAT, as defined in s. 1008.22(3)(c), or scores on |
341 | a standardized test that are concordant with passing scores on |
342 | the FCAT as defined in s. 1008.22(10). |
343 | (c) Completion of all other applicable requirements |
344 | prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25. |
345 | (d) Achievement of a cumulative grade point average of 2.0 |
346 | on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required by |
347 | this section. |
348 |
|
349 | Each district school board shall adopt policies designed to |
350 | assist students in meeting the requirements of this subsection. |
351 | These policies may include, but are not limited to: forgiveness |
352 | policies, summer school or before or after school attendance, |
353 | special counseling, volunteers or peer tutors, school-sponsored |
354 | help sessions, homework hotlines, and study skills classes. |
355 | Forgiveness policies for required courses shall be limited to |
356 | replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the equivalent of a grade of |
357 | "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of |
358 | a grade of "C" or higher, earned subsequently in the same or |
359 | comparable course. Forgiveness policies for elective courses |
360 | shall be limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the |
361 | equivalent of a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or |
362 | higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned |
363 | subsequently in another course. The only exception to these |
364 | forgiveness policies shall be made for a student in the middle |
365 | grades who takes any high school course for high school credit |
366 | and earns a grade of "C," "D," or "F" or the equivalent of a |
367 | grade of "C," "D," or "F." In such case, the district |
368 | forgiveness policy must allow the replacement of the grade with |
369 | a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or |
370 | higher, earned subsequently in the same or comparable course. In |
371 | all cases of grade forgiveness, only the new grade shall be used |
372 | in the calculation of the student's grade point average. Any |
373 | course grade not replaced according to a district school board |
374 | forgiveness policy shall be included in the calculation of the |
375 | cumulative grade point average required for graduation. |
376 | (8) |
377 | (b) A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
378 | 1007.02(2), for whom the individual education plan (IEP) |
379 | committee determines that an end-of-course examination the FCAT |
380 | cannot accurately measure the student's abilities taking into |
381 | consideration all allowable accommodations, shall have the end- |
382 | of-course examination results that are used as a partial basis |
383 | for determining successful overall academic performance under |
384 | FCAT requirement of paragraph (4)(b) waived for the purpose of |
385 | receiving a standard high school diploma, if the student: |
386 | 1. completes the minimum number of credits and other |
387 | requirements prescribed by subsections (1), (2), and (3). |
388 | 2. Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (4)(b) |
389 | after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in 11th |
390 | grade. |
391 | Section 6. Subsections (1) and (6), paragraph (c) of |
392 | subsection (7), and subsection (8) of section 1003.429, Florida |
393 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
394 | 1003.429 Accelerated high school graduation options.- |
395 | (1) Students who enter grade 9 in the 2006-2007 school |
396 | year and thereafter may select, upon receipt of each consent |
397 | required by this section, one of the following three high school |
398 | graduation options: |
399 | (a) Completion of the general requirements for high school |
400 | graduation pursuant to s. 1003.428 or s. 1003.43; |
401 | (b) Completion of a 3-year standard college preparatory |
402 | program requiring successful completion of a minimum of 18 |
403 | academic credits in grades 9 through 12. At least 6 of the 18 |
404 | credits required for completion of this program must be received |
405 | in classes that are offered pursuant to the International |
406 | Baccalaureate Program, the Advanced Placement Program, dual |
407 | enrollment, or the Advanced International Certificate of |
408 | Education Program, or specifically listed or identified by the |
409 | Department of Education as rigorous pursuant to s. 1009.531(3). |
410 | Students must be advised of the Advanced Placement, |
411 | International Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate |
412 | of Education, career academy coursework that leads to national |
413 | industry certification, and dual enrollment courses available, |
414 | as well as the availability of course offerings through the |
415 | Florida Virtual School. The 18 credits required for completion |
416 | of this program shall be primary requirements and shall be |
417 | distributed as follows: |
418 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
419 | composition and literature; |
420 | 2. Three credits in mathematics at the Algebra I level or |
421 | higher from the list of courses that qualify for state |
422 | university admission; |
423 | 3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must |
424 | have a laboratory component; |
425 | 4. Three credits in social sciences, which must include |
426 | one credit in American history, one credit in world history, |
427 | one-half credit in American government, and one-half credit in |
428 | economics; |
429 | 5. Two credits in the same second language unless the |
430 | student is a native speaker of or can otherwise demonstrate |
431 | competency in a language other than English. If the student |
432 | demonstrates competency in another language, the student may |
433 | replace the language requirement with two credits in other |
434 | academic courses; and |
435 | 6. Three credits in electives; or |
436 | (c) Completion of a 3-year career preparatory program |
437 | requiring successful completion of a minimum of 18 academic |
438 | credits in grades 9 through 12. The 18 credits shall be primary |
439 | requirements and shall be distributed as follows: |
440 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
441 | composition and literature; |
442 | 2. Three credits in mathematics, one of which must be |
443 | Algebra I; |
444 | 3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must |
445 | have a laboratory component; |
446 | 4. Three credits in social sciences, which must include |
447 | one credit in American history, one credit in world history, |
448 | one-half credit in American government, and one-half credit in |
449 | economics; |
450 | 5. Three credits in a single vocational or career |
451 | education program, three credits in career and technical |
452 | certificate dual enrollment courses, or five credits in |
453 | vocational or career education courses; and |
454 | 6. Two credits in electives unless five credits are earned |
455 | pursuant to subparagraph 5. |
456 |
|
457 | Any student who selected an accelerated graduation program |
458 | before July 1, 2004, may continue that program, and all |
459 | statutory program requirements that were applicable when the |
460 | student made the program choice shall remain applicable to the |
461 | student as long as the student continues that program. |
462 | (6) Students pursuing accelerated 3-year high school |
463 | graduation options pursuant to paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph |
464 | (1)(c) are required to: |
465 | (a) Achieve successful overall academic performance based |
466 | on end-of-course examinations, grade point average, student |
467 | portfolios, and, if determined by the State Board of Education, |
468 | other measurable indicators of student progress. Earn passing |
469 | scores on the FCAT as defined in s. 1008.22(3)(c) or scores on a |
470 | standardized test that are concordant with passing scores on the |
471 | FCAT as defined in s. 1008.22(10). |
472 | (b)1. Achieve a cumulative weighted grade point average of |
473 | 3.5 on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required |
474 | for the college preparatory accelerated 3-year high school |
475 | graduation option pursuant to paragraph (1)(b); or |
476 | 2. Achieve a cumulative weighted grade point average of |
477 | 3.0 on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses required |
478 | for the career preparatory accelerated 3-year high school |
479 | graduation option pursuant to paragraph (1)(c). |
480 | (c) Receive a weighted or unweighted grade that earns at |
481 | least 3.0 points, or its equivalent, to earn course credit |
482 | toward the 18 credits required for the college preparatory |
483 | accelerated 3-year high school graduation option pursuant to |
484 | paragraph (1)(b). |
485 | (d) Receive a weighted or unweighted grade that earns at |
486 | least 2.0 points, or its equivalent, to earn course credit |
487 | toward the 18 credits required for the career preparatory |
488 | accelerated 3-year high school graduation option pursuant to |
489 | paragraph (1)(c). |
490 |
|
491 | Weighted grades referred to in paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) |
492 | shall be applied to those courses specifically listed or |
493 | identified by the department as rigorous pursuant to s. |
494 | 1009.531(3) or weighted by the district school board for class |
495 | ranking purposes. |
496 | (7) If, at the end of grade 10, a student is not on track |
497 | to meet the credit, assessment, or grade-point-average |
498 | requirements of the accelerated graduation option selected, the |
499 | school shall notify the student and parent of the following: |
500 | (c) The right of the student to change to the 4-year |
501 | program set forth in s. 1003.428 or s. 1003.43. |
502 | (8) A student who selected one of the accelerated 3-year |
503 | graduation options shall automatically move to the 4-year |
504 | program set forth in s. 1003.428 or s. 1003.43 if the student: |
505 | (a) Exercises his or her right to change to the 4-year |
506 | program; |
507 | (b) Fails to earn 5 credits by the end of grade 9 or fails |
508 | to earn 11 credits by the end of grade 10; |
509 | (c) Does not achieve a passing score of 3 or higher on an |
510 | end-of-course examination in language arts the grade 10 FCAT |
511 | writing assessment; or |
512 | (d) By the end of grade 11 does not meet the requirements |
513 | of subsections (1) and (6). |
514 | Section 7. Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section |
515 | 1003.433, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
516 | 1003.433 Learning opportunities for out-of-state and out- |
517 | of-country transfer students and students needing additional |
518 | instruction to meet high school graduation requirements.- |
519 | (1) Students who enter a Florida public school at the |
520 | eleventh or twelfth grade from out of state or from a foreign |
521 | country shall not be required to spend additional time in a |
522 | Florida public school in order to meet the high school course |
523 | requirements if the student has met all requirements of the |
524 | school district, state, or country from which he or she is |
525 | transferring. Such students who are not proficient in English |
526 | should receive immediate and intensive instruction in English |
527 | language acquisition. However, to receive a standard high school |
528 | diploma, a transfer student must achieve successful overall |
529 | academic performance based on end-of-course examinations, earn a |
530 | 2.0 or higher grade point average, student portfolios, and, if |
531 | determined by the State Board of Education, other measurable |
532 | indicators of student progress and pass the grade 10 FCAT |
533 | required in s. 1008.22(3) or an alternate assessment as |
534 | described in s. 1008.22(10). |
535 | (2) Students who do not meet have met all requirements for |
536 | the standard high school diploma except for passage of the grade |
537 | 10 FCAT or an alternate assessment by the end of grade 12 must |
538 | be provided the following learning opportunities: |
539 | (a) Participation in an accelerated high school |
540 | equivalency diploma preparation program during the summer. |
541 | (b) Upon receipt of a certificate of completion, be |
542 | allowed to take the College Placement Test and be admitted to |
543 | remedial or credit courses at a state community college, as |
544 | appropriate. |
545 | (c) Participation in an adult general education program as |
546 | provided in s. 1004.93 for such time as the student requires to |
547 | master English, reading, mathematics, or any other subject |
548 | required for high school graduation. Students attending adult |
549 | basic, adult secondary, or vocational-preparatory instruction |
550 | are exempt from any requirement for the payment of tuition and |
551 | fees, including lab fees, pursuant to s. 1009.25. A student |
552 | attending an adult general education program shall have the |
553 | opportunity to take the grade 10 FCAT an unlimited number of |
554 | times in order to receive a standard high school diploma. |
555 | (3) Students who have been enrolled in an ESOL program for |
556 | less than 2 school years and have not met all requirements for |
557 | the standard high school diploma except for passage of the grade |
558 | 10 FCAT or alternate assessment may receive immersion English |
559 | language instruction during the summer following their senior |
560 | year. Students receiving such instruction are eligible to take |
561 | the FCAT or alternate assessment and receive a standard high |
562 | school diploma upon achievement of successful overall academic |
563 | performance pursuant to subsection (1) passage of the grade 10 |
564 | FCAT or the alternate assessment. This subsection shall be |
565 | implemented to the extent funding is provided in the General |
566 | Appropriations Act. |
567 | Section 8. Paragraph (k) of subsection (4) of section |
568 | 1003.493, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
569 | 1003.493 Career and professional academies.- |
570 | (4) Each career and professional academy must: |
571 | (k) Include an evaluation plan developed jointly with the |
572 | Department of Education and the local workforce board. The |
573 | evaluation plan must include an assessment tool based on |
574 | national industry standards, such as the Career Academy National |
575 | Standards of Practice, and outcome measures, including, but not |
576 | limited to, achievement of industry certifications, graduation |
577 | rates, enrollment in postsecondary education, business and |
578 | industry satisfaction, employment and earnings, awards of |
579 | postsecondary credit and scholarships, and end-of-course |
580 | examination FCAT achievement levels and learning gains. The |
581 | Department of Education shall use Workforce Florida, Inc., and |
582 | Enterprise Florida, Inc., in identifying industry experts to |
583 | participate in developing and implementing such assessments. |
584 | Section 9. Paragraph (c) of subsection (6) of section |
585 | 1007.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
586 | 1007.35 Florida Partnership for Minority and |
587 | Underrepresented Student Achievement.- |
588 | (6) The partnership shall: |
589 | (c) Provide teacher training and materials that are |
590 | aligned with the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards and |
591 | are consistent with best theory and practice regarding multiple |
592 | learning styles and research on learning, instructional |
593 | strategies, instructional design, and classroom assessment. |
594 | Curriculum materials must be based on current, accepted, and |
595 | essential academic knowledge. Materials for prerequisite courses |
596 | should, at a minimum, address the skills assessed on the Florida |
597 | Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT). |
598 | Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraphs |
599 | (c) and (g) of subsection (3), paragraphs (b) and (c) of |
600 | subsection (4), paragraph (a) of subsection (7), and subsections |
601 | (9) through (12) of section 1008.22, Florida Statutes, are |
602 | amended to read: |
603 | 1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.- |
604 | (1) PURPOSE.-The primary purposes of the student |
605 | assessment program are to provide information needed to improve |
606 | the public schools by enhancing the learning gains of all |
607 | students and to inform parents of the educational progress of |
608 | their public school children. The program must be designed to: |
609 | (a) Assess the annual learning gains of each student |
610 | toward achieving the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards |
611 | appropriate for the student's grade level. |
612 | (3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.-The commissioner shall |
613 | design and implement a statewide program of educational |
614 | assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
615 | operation and management of the public schools, including |
616 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
617 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
618 | The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued |
619 | administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation |
620 | programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may |
621 | be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may |
622 | be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years. |
623 | The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or |
624 | lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and |
625 | related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the |
626 | statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall: |
627 | (c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
628 | program consisting of subject area assessments for students in |
629 | grades 3 through 5, subject area assessments and end-of-course |
630 | examinations for students in grades 6 through 12, and diagnostic |
631 | assessments for students in grades 6, 8, and 10 known as the |
632 | Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT) as part of the |
633 | statewide assessment program to measure a student's content |
634 | knowledge and skills in language arts, reading, writing, |
635 | science, and mathematics, and other core and noncore subject |
636 | areas as determined by the State Board of Education. Subject |
637 | area assessments and end-of-course examinations Other content |
638 | areas may be included as directed by the commissioner. |
639 | Comprehensive assessments of reading and mathematics shall be |
640 | administered annually in grades 3 through 10. Comprehensive |
641 | assessments of writing and science shall be administered at |
642 | least once at the elementary, middle, and high school levels. |
643 | End-of-course assessments for a subject may be administered in |
644 | addition to the comprehensive assessments required for that |
645 | subject under this paragraph. An end-of-course assessment must |
646 | be rigorous, statewide, standardized, and developed or approved |
647 | by the department. The content knowledge and skills assessed by |
648 | comprehensive subject area assessments and end-of-course |
649 | examinations assessments must be aligned to the core curricular |
650 | content established in the Next Generation Sunshine State |
651 | Standards. The commissioner may select one or more nationally |
652 | developed comprehensive examinations, which may include, but |
653 | need not be limited to, examinations for a College Board |
654 | Advanced Placement course, International Baccalaureate course, |
655 | or Advanced International Certificate of Education course or |
656 | industry-approved examinations to earn national industry |
657 | certifications as defined in s. 1003.492, for use as end-of- |
658 | course examinations assessments under this paragraph, if the |
659 | commissioner determines that the content knowledge and skills |
660 | assessed by the examinations meet or exceed the grade level |
661 | expectations for the core curricular content established for the |
662 | course in the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards. The |
663 | commissioner may collaborate with the American Diploma Project |
664 | in the adoption or development of rigorous end-of-course |
665 | examinations assessments that are aligned to the Next Generation |
666 | Sunshine State Standards. The testing program must be designed |
667 | as follows: |
668 | 1. The tests shall measure student skills and competencies |
669 | adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in |
670 | paragraph (a). The tests must measure and report student |
671 | proficiency levels of all students assessed in reading, writing, |
672 | mathematics, and science. The commissioner shall provide for the |
673 | tests to be developed or obtained, as appropriate, through |
674 | contracts and project agreements with private vendors, public |
675 | vendors, public agencies, postsecondary educational |
676 | institutions, or school districts. The commissioner shall obtain |
677 | input with respect to the design and implementation of the |
678 | testing program from education stakeholders and experts, state |
679 | educators, assistive technology experts, and the public. |
680 | 2.a. The testing program shall be composed of criterion- |
681 | referenced tests that shall, to the extent determined by the |
682 | commissioner, include test items that require the student to |
683 | produce information or perform tasks in such a way that the core |
684 | content knowledge and skills he or she uses can be measured. |
685 | b. Diagnostic assessments shall be given to students in |
686 | grades 6, 8, and 10 in language arts, mathematics, and science |
687 | content knowledge and skills and shall be used to keep students |
688 | on track to graduate from high school. The diagnostic |
689 | assessments shall be designed to identify specific academic |
690 | weaknesses in individual students and to provide specific |
691 | diagnostic information to help focus instruction most |
692 | effectively to meet the needs of individual students. |
693 | c. To ensure that students are progressing and meeting |
694 | international benchmarks, the testing program may include use of |
695 | international assessments, including the Program for |
696 | International Student Assessment and the Trends in International |
697 | Mathematics and Science Study, as diagnostic tools. |
698 | 3. Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, the |
699 | commissioner shall discontinue administration of the selected- |
700 | response test items on the comprehensive assessments of writing. |
701 | Beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, the comprehensive |
702 | assessments of writing shall be composed of a combination of |
703 | selected-response test items, short-response performance tasks, |
704 | and extended-response performance tasks, which shall measure a |
705 | student's content knowledge of writing, including, but not |
706 | limited to, paragraph and sentence structure, sentence |
707 | construction, grammar and usage, punctuation, capitalization, |
708 | spelling, parts of speech, verb tense, irregular verbs, subject- |
709 | verb agreement, and noun-pronoun agreement. |
710 | 4. A score shall be designated for each subject area |
711 | tested and end-of-course examination, below which score a |
712 | student's performance is deemed inadequate. The school districts |
713 | shall provide appropriate remedial instruction and intervention |
714 | services to students who score below these levels. |
715 | 5. Except as provided in s. 1003.428(8)(b) or s. |
716 | 1003.43(11)(b), students must achieve successful overall |
717 | academic performance based partially on end-of-course |
718 | examinations earn a passing score on the grade 10 assessment |
719 | test described in this paragraph or attain concordant scores as |
720 | described in subsection (10) in reading, writing, and |
721 | mathematics to qualify for a standard high school diploma. The |
722 | State Board of Education shall designate a passing score for |
723 | each part of the grade 10 assessment test. In establishing |
724 | passing scores, the state board shall consider any possible |
725 | negative impact of the test on minority students. The State |
726 | Board of Education shall adopt rules which specify the passing |
727 | scores for end-of-course examinations the grade 10 FCAT. Any |
728 | such rules, which have the effect of raising the required |
729 | passing scores, shall apply only to students taking the grade 10 |
730 | FCAT for the first time after such rules are adopted by the |
731 | State Board of Education. |
732 | 6. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
733 | all students attending public school, including students served |
734 | in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
735 | prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does not |
736 | participate in the statewide assessment, the district must |
737 | notify the student's parent and provide the parent with |
738 | information regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. |
739 | A parent must provide signed consent for a student to receive |
740 | classroom instructional accommodations that would not be |
741 | available or permitted on the statewide assessments and must |
742 | acknowledge in writing that he or she understands the |
743 | implications of such instructional accommodations. The State |
744 | Board of Education shall adopt rules, based upon recommendations |
745 | of the commissioner, for the provision of test accommodations |
746 | for students in exceptional education programs and for students |
747 | who have limited English proficiency. Accommodations that negate |
748 | the validity of a statewide assessment are not allowable in the |
749 | administration of subject area assessments and end-of-course |
750 | examinations the FCAT. However, instructional accommodations are |
751 | allowable in the classroom if included in a student's individual |
752 | education plan. Students using instructional accommodations in |
753 | the classroom that are not allowable as accommodations on end- |
754 | of-course examinations the FCAT may have end-of-course |
755 | examination requirements the FCAT requirement waived pursuant to |
756 | the requirements of s. 1003.428(8)(b) or s. 1003.43(11)(b). |
757 | 7. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
758 | meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
759 | student must meet. |
760 | 8. District school boards must provide instruction to |
761 | prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the core |
762 | curricular content established in the Next Generation Sunshine |
763 | State Standards adopted under s. 1003.41, including the core |
764 | content knowledge and skills necessary for successful grade-to- |
765 | grade progression and high school graduation. If a student is |
766 | provided with instructional accommodations in the classroom that |
767 | are not allowable as accommodations in the statewide assessment |
768 | program, as described in the test manuals, the district must |
769 | inform the parent in writing and must provide the parent with |
770 | information regarding the impact on the student's ability to |
771 | meet expected proficiency levels in reading, writing, and |
772 | mathematics. The commissioner shall conduct studies as necessary |
773 | to verify that the required core curricular content is part of |
774 | the district instructional programs. |
775 | 9. District school boards must provide opportunities for |
776 | students to demonstrate an acceptable level of performance on an |
777 | alternative standardized subject area assessment or end-of- |
778 | course examination approved by the State Board of Education |
779 | following enrollment in summer academies. |
780 | 10. The Department of Education must develop, or select, |
781 | and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be |
782 | used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools |
783 | must accurately measure the core curricular content established |
784 | in the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards. |
785 | 11. For students seeking a special diploma pursuant to s. |
786 | 1003.438, the Department of Education must develop or select and |
787 | implement an alternate assessment tool that accurately measures |
788 | the core curricular content established in the Next Generation |
789 | Sunshine State Standards for students with disabilities under s. |
790 | 1003.438. |
791 | 12. The Commissioner of Education shall establish |
792 | schedules for the administration of statewide assessments and |
793 | the reporting of student test results. The commissioner shall, |
794 | by August 1 of each year, notify each school district in writing |
795 | and publish on the department's Internet website the testing and |
796 | reporting schedules for, at a minimum, the school year following |
797 | the upcoming school year. The testing and reporting schedules |
798 | shall require that: |
799 | a. There is the latest possible administration of |
800 | statewide subject area assessments and the earliest possible |
801 | reporting to the school districts of student test results which |
802 | is feasible within available technology and specific |
803 | appropriations; however, test results must be made available no |
804 | later than the final day of the regular school year for |
805 | students. |
806 | b. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, a |
807 | comprehensive statewide assessment of writing is not |
808 | administered earlier than the week of March 1 and a |
809 | comprehensive statewide assessment of any other subject is not |
810 | administered earlier than the week of April 15. |
811 | c. A statewide standardized end-of-course examination |
812 | assessment is administered within the last 2 weeks of the course |
813 | and test results are reported as soon as possible but no later |
814 | than the final day of the semester or regular school year, as |
815 | applicable. |
816 |
|
817 | The commissioner may, based on collaboration and input from |
818 | school districts, design and implement student testing programs, |
819 | for any grade level and subject area, necessary to effectively |
820 | monitor educational achievement in the state, including the |
821 | measurement of educational achievement of the Next Generation |
822 | Sunshine State Standards for students with disabilities. |
823 | Development and refinement of assessments shall include |
824 | universal design principles and accessibility standards that |
825 | will prevent any unintended obstacles for students with |
826 | disabilities while ensuring the validity and reliability of the |
827 | test. These principles should be applicable to all technology |
828 | platforms and assistive devices available for the assessments. |
829 | The field testing process and psychometric analyses for the |
830 | statewide assessment program must include an appropriate |
831 | percentage of students with disabilities and an evaluation or |
832 | determination of the effect of test items on such students. |
833 | (g) Conduct ongoing analysis of the Study the cost and |
834 | student achievement impact of secondary end-of-course |
835 | examinations assessments, including web-based and performance |
836 | formats, and report such information to the Legislature prior to |
837 | implementation. |
838 | (4) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PREPARATION; PROHIBITED |
839 | ACTIVITIES.-Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, a district |
840 | school board shall prohibit each public school from suspending a |
841 | regular program of curricula for purposes of administering |
842 | practice tests or engaging in other test-preparation activities |
843 | for a statewide assessment. However, a district school board may |
844 | authorize a public school to engage in the following test- |
845 | preparation activities for a statewide assessment: |
846 | (b) Providing individualized instruction in test-taking |
847 | strategies, without suspending the school's regular program of |
848 | curricula, for a student who is identified through performance |
849 | on a subject area assessment or an end-of-course examination as |
850 | having a deficiency in test-taking skills scores at Level 1 or |
851 | Level 2 on a prior administration of the statewide assessment. |
852 | (c) Providing individualized instruction in the content |
853 | knowledge and skills assessed, without suspending the school's |
854 | regular program of curricula, for a student who scores at Level |
855 | 1 or Level 2 on a prior administration of the statewide |
856 | assessment or a student who, through a subject area assessment, |
857 | an end-of-course examination, or a diagnostic assessment |
858 | administered by the school district, is identified as having a |
859 | deficiency in the content knowledge and skills assessed. |
860 | (7) REQUIRED ANALYSES.-The commissioner shall provide, at |
861 | a minimum, for the following analyses of data produced by the |
862 | student achievement testing program: |
863 | (a) The statistical system for the annual assessments |
864 | shall use measures of student learning, such as subject area |
865 | assessments and end-of-course examinations the FCAT, to |
866 | determine teacher, school, and school district statistical |
867 | distributions, which shall be determined using available data |
868 | from the assessments and examinations the FCAT, and other data |
869 | collection as deemed appropriate by the Department of Education, |
870 | to measure the differences in student prior year achievement |
871 | compared to the current year achievement for the purposes of |
872 | accountability and recognition. |
873 | (9) APPLICABILITY OF TESTING STANDARDS.- |
874 | (a) If the Commissioner of Education revises a statewide |
875 | assessment and the revisions require the State Board of |
876 | Education to modify the assessment's proficiency levels or |
877 | modify the passing scores required for a standard high school |
878 | diploma, until the state board adopts the modifications by rule, |
879 | the commissioner shall use calculations for scoring the |
880 | assessment which adjust student scores on the revised assessment |
881 | for statistical equivalence to student scores on the former |
882 | assessment. |
883 | (b) A student must attain the passing scores on the |
884 | statewide assessment required for a standard high school diploma |
885 | which are in effect at the time the student enters grade 9 if |
886 | the student's enrollment is continuous. |
887 | (c) If the commissioner revises a statewide assessment and |
888 | the revisions require the State Board of Education to modify the |
889 | passing scores required for a standard high school diploma, the |
890 | commissioner may, with approval of the state board, discontinue |
891 | administration of the former assessment upon the graduation, |
892 | based on normal student progression, of students participating |
893 | in the final regular administration of the former assessment. |
894 | The state board shall adopt by rule passing scores for the |
895 | revised assessment which are statistically equivalent to passing |
896 | scores on the discontinued assessment for a student required |
897 | under paragraph (b) to attain passing scores on the discontinued |
898 | assessment. |
899 | (10) CONCORDANT SCORES FOR THE FCAT.- |
900 | (a) The State Board of Education shall analyze the content |
901 | and concordant data sets for widely used high school achievement |
902 | tests, including, but not limited to, the PSAT, PLAN, SAT, ACT, |
903 | and College Placement Test, to assess if concordant scores for |
904 | FCAT scores can be determined for high school graduation, |
905 | college placement, and scholarship awards. In cases where |
906 | content alignment and concordant scores can be determined, the |
907 | Commissioner of Education shall adopt those scores as meeting |
908 | the graduation requirement in lieu of achieving the FCAT passing |
909 | score and may adopt those scores as being sufficient to achieve |
910 | additional purposes as determined by rule. Each time that test |
911 | content or scoring procedures change for the FCAT or for a high |
912 | school achievement test for which a concordant score is |
913 | determined, new concordant scores must be determined. |
914 | (b) In order to use a concordant subject area score |
915 | pursuant to this subsection to satisfy the assessment |
916 | requirement for a standard high school diploma as provided in s. |
917 | 1003.429(6)(a), s. 1003.43(5)(a), or s. 1003.428, a student must |
918 | take each subject area of the grade 10 FCAT a total of three |
919 | times without earning a passing score. The requirements of this |
920 | paragraph shall not apply to a new student who enters the |
921 | Florida public school system in grade 12, who may either achieve |
922 | a passing score on the FCAT or use an approved subject area |
923 | concordant score to fulfill the graduation requirement. |
924 | (c) The State Board of Education may define by rule the |
925 | allowable uses, other than to satisfy the high school graduation |
926 | requirement, for concordant scores as described in this |
927 | subsection. Such uses may include, but need not be limited to, |
928 | achieving appropriate standardized test scores required for the |
929 | awarding of Florida Bright Futures Scholarships and college |
930 | placement. |
931 | (10)(11) REPORTS.-The Department of Education shall |
932 | annually provide a report to the Governor, the President of the |
933 | Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on the |
934 | following: |
935 | (a) Longitudinal performance of students in mathematics |
936 | and reading. |
937 | (b) Longitudinal performance of students by grade level in |
938 | mathematics and reading. |
939 | (c) Longitudinal performance regarding efforts to close |
940 | the achievement gap. |
941 | (d) Other student performance data based on national norm- |
942 | referenced and criterion-referenced tests, when available, and |
943 | numbers of students who after 8th grade enroll in adult |
944 | education rather than other secondary education. |
945 | (11)(12) RULES.-The State Board of Education shall adopt |
946 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
947 | provisions of this section. |
948 | Section 11. Subsection (1), paragraph (b) of subsection |
949 | (2), subsections (3) and (4), paragraphs (b) and (c) of |
950 | subsection (5), paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (6), |
951 | paragraph (b) of subsection (7), and paragraphs (a) and (b) of |
952 | subsection (8) of section 1008.25, Florida Statutes, are amended |
953 | to read: |
954 | 1008.25 Public school student progression; remedial |
955 | instruction; reporting requirements.- |
956 | (1) INTENT.-It is the intent of the Legislature that each |
957 | student's progression from one grade to another be determined, |
958 | in part, upon proficiency in language arts reading, writing, |
959 | science, and mathematics; that district school board policies |
960 | facilitate such proficiency; and that each student and his or |
961 | her parent be informed of that student's academic progress. |
962 | (2) COMPREHENSIVE PROGRAM.-Each district school board |
963 | shall establish a comprehensive program for student progression |
964 | which must include: |
965 | (b) Specific levels of performance in language arts |
966 | reading, writing, science, and mathematics for each grade level, |
967 | including the levels of performance on statewide assessments as |
968 | defined by the commissioner, below which a student must receive |
969 | remediation or intervention services, or be retained within an |
970 | intensive program that is different from the previous year's |
971 | program and that takes into account the student's learning |
972 | style. |
973 | (3) ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES.-District school boards shall |
974 | allocate remedial and supplemental instruction and intervention |
975 | resources to students in the following priority: |
976 | (a) Students who are deficient in reading by the end of |
977 | grade 3. |
978 | (b) Students who fail to meet performance levels required |
979 | for promotion consistent with the district school board's plan |
980 | for student progression required in paragraph (2)(b). |
981 | (4) ASSESSMENT AND REMEDIATION.- |
982 | (a) Each student must participate in the statewide |
983 | assessment program tests required by s. 1008.22. Each student |
984 | who does not meet specific levels of performance as determined |
985 | by the district school board in language arts reading, writing, |
986 | science, and mathematics for each grade level, or who scores |
987 | below Level 3 in reading or math, must be provided with |
988 | additional diagnostic assessments to determine the nature of the |
989 | student's difficulty, the areas of academic need, and strategies |
990 | for appropriate intervention and instruction as described in |
991 | paragraph (b). |
992 | (b) The school in which the student is enrolled must |
993 | develop, in consultation with the student's parent, and must |
994 | implement a progress monitoring plan. A progress monitoring plan |
995 | is intended to provide the school district and the school |
996 | flexibility in meeting the academic needs of the student and to |
997 | reduce paperwork. A student who is not meeting the school |
998 | district or state requirements for proficiency in reading and |
999 | math shall be covered by one of the following plans to target |
1000 | instruction and identify ways to improve his or her academic |
1001 | achievement: |
1002 | 1. A federally required student plan such as an individual |
1003 | education plan; |
1004 | 2. A schoolwide system of progress monitoring for all |
1005 | students; or |
1006 | 3. An individualized progress monitoring plan. |
1007 |
|
1008 | The plan chosen must be designed to assist the student or the |
1009 | school in meeting state and district expectations for |
1010 | proficiency. If the student has been identified as having a |
1011 | deficiency in reading, the K-12 comprehensive reading plan |
1012 | required by s. 1011.62(9) shall include instructional and |
1013 | support services to be provided to meet the desired levels of |
1014 | performance. District school boards may require low-performing |
1015 | students to attend remediation or intervention programs held |
1016 | before or after regular school hours or during the summer if |
1017 | transportation is provided. |
1018 | (c) Upon subsequent evaluation, if the documented |
1019 | deficiency has not been remediated, the student may be retained. |
1020 | Each student who does not meet the minimum performance |
1021 | expectations defined by the Commissioner of Education for the |
1022 | statewide assessment tests in language arts reading, writing, |
1023 | science, and mathematics must continue to be provided with |
1024 | remedial or supplemental instruction or intervention services |
1025 | until the expectations are met or the student graduates from |
1026 | high school or is not subject to compulsory school attendance. |
1027 | (5) READING DEFICIENCY AND PARENTAL NOTIFICATION.- |
1028 | (b) Beginning with the 2002-2003 school year, If the |
1029 | student's reading deficiency, as identified in paragraph (a), is |
1030 | not remedied by the end of grade 3, as demonstrated by scoring |
1031 | at Level 2 or higher on the statewide subject area assessment |
1032 | test in reading for grade 3, the student may must be retained at |
1033 | the discretion of the principal after consultation with the |
1034 | student's teacher and parent. |
1035 | (c) The parent of any student who exhibits a substantial |
1036 | deficiency in reading, as described in paragraph (a), must be |
1037 | notified in writing of the following: |
1038 | 1. That his or her child has been identified as having a |
1039 | substantial deficiency in reading. |
1040 | 2. A description of the current services that are provided |
1041 | to the child. |
1042 | 3. A description of the proposed supplemental |
1043 | instructional services and supports that will be provided to the |
1044 | child that are designed to remediate the identified area of |
1045 | reading deficiency. |
1046 | 4. That if the child's reading deficiency is not |
1047 | remediated by the end of grade 3, the child may must be retained |
1048 | unless he or she is exempt from mandatory retention for good |
1049 | cause. |
1050 | 5. Strategies for parents to use in helping their child |
1051 | succeed in reading proficiency. |
1052 | 6. That the statewide subject area assessment Florida |
1053 | Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT) is not the sole determiner |
1054 | of promotion and that additional evaluations, portfolio reviews, |
1055 | and assessments are available to the child to assist parents and |
1056 | the school district in knowing when a child is reading at or |
1057 | above grade level and ready for grade promotion. |
1058 | 7. The district's specific criteria and policies for |
1059 | midyear promotion. Midyear promotion means promotion of a |
1060 | retained student at any time during the year of retention once |
1061 | the student has demonstrated ability to read at grade level. |
1062 | (6) ELIMINATION OF SOCIAL PROMOTION.- |
1063 | (b) The district school board may promote students only |
1064 | exempt students from mandatory retention, as provided in |
1065 | paragraph (5)(b), for good cause. Students promoted for good |
1066 | cause may include, but are not limited to, exemptions shall be |
1067 | limited to the following: |
1068 | 1. Limited English proficient students who have had less |
1069 | than 2 years of instruction in an English for Speakers of Other |
1070 | Languages program. |
1071 | 2. Students with disabilities whose individual education |
1072 | plan indicates that participation in the statewide assessment |
1073 | program is not appropriate, consistent with the requirements of |
1074 | State Board of Education rule. |
1075 | 3. Students who demonstrate an acceptable level of |
1076 | performance on an alternative standardized reading assessment |
1077 | approved by the State Board of Education. |
1078 | 4. Students who demonstrate, through a student portfolio, |
1079 | that the student is reading on grade level as evidenced by |
1080 | demonstration of mastery of the Next Generation Sunshine State |
1081 | Standards in reading equal to at least a Level 2 performance on |
1082 | the FCAT. |
1083 | 5. Students with disabilities who participate in the FCAT |
1084 | and who have an individual education plan or a Section 504 plan |
1085 | that reflects that the student has received intensive |
1086 | remediation or intervention services in reading for more than 2 |
1087 | years but still demonstrates a deficiency in reading and was |
1088 | previously retained in kindergarten, grade 1, grade 2, or grade |
1089 | 3. |
1090 | 6. Students who have received intensive remediation or |
1091 | intervention services in reading for 2 or more years but still |
1092 | demonstrate a deficiency in reading and who were previously |
1093 | retained in kindergarten, grade 1, grade 2, or grade 3 for a |
1094 | total of 2 years. Intensive reading instruction or intervention |
1095 | services for students so promoted must include an altered |
1096 | instructional day that includes specialized diagnostic |
1097 | information and specific reading strategies for each student. |
1098 | The district school board shall assist schools and teachers to |
1099 | implement reading strategies that research has shown to be |
1100 | successful in improving reading among low-performing readers. |
1101 | (c) Promotions for good cause Requests for good cause |
1102 | exemptions for students from the mandatory retention requirement |
1103 | as described in subparagraphs (b)3. and 4. shall be made |
1104 | consistent with the following: |
1105 | 1. Documentation shall be submitted from the student's |
1106 | teacher to the school principal that indicates that the |
1107 | promotion of the student is appropriate and is based upon the |
1108 | student's academic record. In order to minimize paperwork |
1109 | requirements, such documentation shall consist only of the |
1110 | existing progress monitoring plan, individual educational plan, |
1111 | if applicable, report card, or student portfolio. |
1112 | 2. The school principal shall review and discuss such |
1113 | recommendation with the teacher and make the determination as to |
1114 | whether the student should be promoted or retained. If the |
1115 | school principal determines that the student should be promoted, |
1116 | the school principal shall make such recommendation in writing |
1117 | to the district school superintendent. The district school |
1118 | superintendent shall accept or reject the school principal's |
1119 | recommendation in writing. |
1120 | (7) SUCCESSFUL PROGRESSION FOR RETAINED READERS.- |
1121 | (b) Beginning with the 2004-2005 school year, Each school |
1122 | district shall: |
1123 | 1. Conduct a review of student progress monitoring plans |
1124 | for all students who did not score above Level 1 on the reading |
1125 | portion of the FCAT and did not meet the criteria for one of the |
1126 | good cause exemptions in paragraph (6)(b). The review shall |
1127 | address additional supports and services, as described in this |
1128 | subsection, needed to remediate the identified areas of reading |
1129 | deficiency. The school district shall require a student |
1130 | portfolio to be completed for each such student. |
1131 | 2. Provide students who are retained under the provisions |
1132 | of paragraph (5)(b) with intensive instructional services and |
1133 | supports to remediate the identified areas of reading |
1134 | deficiency, including a minimum of 90 minutes of daily, |
1135 | uninterrupted, scientifically research-based reading instruction |
1136 | and other strategies prescribed by the school district, which |
1137 | may include, but are not limited to: |
1138 | a. Small group instruction. |
1139 | b. Reduced teacher-student ratios. |
1140 | c. More frequent progress monitoring. |
1141 | d. Tutoring or mentoring. |
1142 | e. Transition classes containing 3rd and 4th grade |
1143 | students. |
1144 | f. Extended school day, week, or year. |
1145 | g. Summer reading camps. |
1146 | 3. Provide written notification to the parent of any |
1147 | student who is retained under the provisions of paragraph (5)(b) |
1148 | that his or her child has not met the proficiency level required |
1149 | for promotion and the reasons the child is not eligible for a |
1150 | good cause promotion exemption as provided in paragraph (6)(b). |
1151 | The notification must comply with the provisions of s. |
1152 | 1002.20(15) and must include a description of proposed |
1153 | interventions and supports that will be provided to the child to |
1154 | remediate the identified areas of reading deficiency. |
1155 | 4. Implement a policy for the midyear promotion of any |
1156 | student retained under the provisions of paragraph (5)(b) who |
1157 | can demonstrate that he or she is a successful and independent |
1158 | reader, reading at or above grade level, and ready to be |
1159 | promoted to grade 4. Tools that school districts may use in |
1160 | reevaluating any student retained may include subsequent |
1161 | assessments, alternative assessments, and portfolio reviews, in |
1162 | accordance with rules of the State Board of Education. Students |
1163 | promoted during the school year after November 1 must |
1164 | demonstrate proficiency above that required to score at Level 2 |
1165 | on the grade 3 FCAT, as determined by the State Board of |
1166 | Education. The State Board of Education shall adopt standards |
1167 | that provide a reasonable expectation that the student's |
1168 | progress is sufficient to master appropriate 4th grade level |
1169 | reading skills. |
1170 | 5. Provide students who are retained under the provisions |
1171 | of paragraph (5)(b) with a high-performing teacher as determined |
1172 | by student performance data and above-satisfactory performance |
1173 | appraisals. |
1174 | 6. In addition to required reading enhancement and |
1175 | acceleration strategies, provide parents of students to be |
1176 | retained with at least one of the following instructional |
1177 | options: |
1178 | a. Supplemental tutoring in scientifically research-based |
1179 | reading services in addition to the regular reading block, |
1180 | including tutoring before and/or after school. |
1181 | b. A "Read at Home" plan outlined in a parental contract, |
1182 | including participation in "Families Building Better Readers |
1183 | Workshops" and regular parent-guided home reading. |
1184 | c. A mentor or tutor with specialized reading training. |
1185 | 7. Establish a Reading Enhancement and Acceleration |
1186 | Development (READ) Initiative. The focus of the READ Initiative |
1187 | shall be to prevent the retention of grade 3 students and to |
1188 | offer intensive accelerated reading instruction to grade 3 |
1189 | students who failed to meet standards for promotion to grade 4 |
1190 | and to each K-3 student who is assessed as exhibiting a reading |
1191 | deficiency. The READ Initiative shall: |
1192 | a. Be provided to all K-3 students at risk of retention as |
1193 | identified by the statewide assessment system used in Reading |
1194 | First schools. The assessment must measure phonemic awareness, |
1195 | phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension. |
1196 | b. Be provided during regular school hours in addition to |
1197 | the regular reading instruction. |
1198 | c. Provide a state-identified reading curriculum that has |
1199 | been reviewed by the Florida Center for Reading Research at |
1200 | Florida State University and meets, at a minimum, the following |
1201 | specifications: |
1202 | (I) Assists students assessed as exhibiting a reading |
1203 | deficiency in developing the ability to read at grade level. |
1204 | (II) Provides skill development in phonemic awareness, |
1205 | phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension. |
1206 | (III) Provides scientifically based and reliable |
1207 | assessment. |
1208 | (IV) Provides initial and ongoing analysis of each |
1209 | student's reading progress. |
1210 | (V) Is implemented during regular school hours. |
1211 | (VI) Provides a curriculum in core academic subjects to |
1212 | assist the student in maintaining or meeting proficiency levels |
1213 | for the appropriate grade in all academic subjects. |
1214 | 8. Establish at each school, where applicable, an |
1215 | Intensive Acceleration Class for retained grade 3 students who |
1216 | subsequently score at Level 1 on the reading portion of the |
1217 | FCAT. The focus of the Intensive Acceleration Class shall be to |
1218 | increase a child's reading level at least two grade levels in 1 |
1219 | school year. The Intensive Acceleration Class shall: |
1220 | a. Be provided to any student in grade 3 who does not meet |
1221 | the proficiency level in reading required for promotion scores |
1222 | at Level 1 on the reading portion of the FCAT and who was |
1223 | retained in grade 3 the prior year because of inadequate |
1224 | proficiency in reading scoring at Level 1 on the reading portion |
1225 | of the FCAT. |
1226 | b. Have a reduced teacher-student ratio. |
1227 | c. Provide uninterrupted reading instruction for the |
1228 | majority of student contact time each day and incorporate |
1229 | opportunities to master the grade 4 Next Generation Sunshine |
1230 | State Standards in other core subject areas. |
1231 | d. Use a reading program that is scientifically research- |
1232 | based and has proven results in accelerating student reading |
1233 | achievement within the same school year. |
1234 | e. Provide intensive language and vocabulary instruction |
1235 | using a scientifically research-based program, including use of |
1236 | a speech-language therapist. |
1237 | f. Include weekly progress monitoring measures to ensure |
1238 | progress is being made. |
1239 | g. Report to the Department of Education, in the manner |
1240 | described by the department, the progress of students in the |
1241 | class at the end of the first semester. |
1242 | 9. Report to the State Board of Education, as requested, |
1243 | on the specific intensive reading interventions and supports |
1244 | implemented at the school district level. The Commissioner of |
1245 | Education shall annually prescribe the required components of |
1246 | requested reports. |
1247 | 10. Provide a student who has been retained in grade 3 and |
1248 | has received intensive instructional services but is still not |
1249 | ready for grade promotion, as determined by the school district, |
1250 | the option of being placed in a transitional instructional |
1251 | setting. Such setting shall specifically be designed to produce |
1252 | learning gains sufficient to meet grade 4 performance standards |
1253 | while continuing to remediate the areas of reading deficiency. |
1254 | (8) ANNUAL REPORT.- |
1255 | (a) In addition to the requirements in paragraph (5)(b), |
1256 | each district school board must annually report to the parent of |
1257 | each student the progress of the student toward achieving state |
1258 | and district expectations for proficiency in language arts |
1259 | reading, writing, science, and mathematics. The district school |
1260 | board must report to the parent the student's results on each |
1261 | statewide assessment test. The evaluation of each student's |
1262 | progress must be based upon the student's classroom work, |
1263 | observations, tests, district and state assessments, and other |
1264 | relevant information. Progress reporting must be provided to the |
1265 | parent in writing in a format adopted by the district school |
1266 | board. |
1267 | (b) Each district school board must annually publish in |
1268 | the local newspaper, and report in writing to the State Board of |
1269 | Education by September 1 of each year, the following information |
1270 | on the prior school year: |
1271 | 1. The provisions of this section relating to public |
1272 | school student progression and the district school board's |
1273 | policies and procedures on student retention and promotion. |
1274 | 2. By grade, the number and percentage of all students in |
1275 | grades 3 through 12 10 performing below proficiency levels for |
1276 | the grade on statewide subject area assessments and end-of- |
1277 | course examinations in language arts, mathematics, and science |
1278 | at Levels 1 and 2 on the reading portion of the FCAT. |
1279 | 3. By grade, the number and percentage of all students |
1280 | retained in grades 3 through 12 10. |
1281 | 4. Information on the total number of students who were |
1282 | promoted for good cause, by each category of good cause as |
1283 | specified in paragraph (6)(b). |
1284 | 5. Any revisions to the district school board's policy on |
1285 | student retention and promotion from the prior year. |
1286 | Section 12. Subsection (3) of section 1008.30, Florida |
1287 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1288 | 1008.30 Common placement testing for public postsecondary |
1289 | education.- |
1290 | (3) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules that |
1291 | require high schools to evaluate before the beginning of grade |
1292 | 12 the college readiness of each student who indicates an |
1293 | interest in postsecondary education and scores at Level 2 or |
1294 | Level 3 on the reading portion of the grade 10 FCAT or Level 2, |
1295 | Level 3, or Level 4 on the mathematics portion of the grade 10 |
1296 | FCAT. High schools shall perform this evaluation using results |
1297 | from the corresponding component of the common placement test |
1298 | prescribed in this section, or an equivalent test identified by |
1299 | the State Board of Education. The Department of Education shall |
1300 | purchase or develop the assessments necessary to perform the |
1301 | evaluations required by this subsection and shall work with the |
1302 | school districts to administer the assessments. The State Board |
1303 | of Education shall establish by rule the minimum test scores a |
1304 | student must achieve to demonstrate readiness. Students who |
1305 | demonstrate readiness by achieving the minimum test scores |
1306 | established by the state board and enroll in a community college |
1307 | within 2 years of achieving such scores shall not be required to |
1308 | enroll in remediation courses as a condition of acceptance to |
1309 | any community college. The high school shall use the results of |
1310 | the test to advise the students of any identified deficiencies |
1311 | and to the maximum extent practicable provide 12th grade |
1312 | students access to appropriate remedial instruction prior to |
1313 | high school graduation. The remedial instruction provided under |
1314 | this subsection shall be a collaborative effort between |
1315 | secondary and postsecondary educational institutions. To the |
1316 | extent courses are available, the Florida Virtual School may be |
1317 | used to provide the remedial instruction required by this |
1318 | subsection. |
1319 | Section 13. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (3) and |
1320 | subsection (4) of section 1008.34, Florida Statutes, are amended |
1321 | to read: |
1322 | 1008.34 School grading system; school report cards; |
1323 | district grade.- |
1324 | (3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL GRADES.- |
1325 | (b)1. Beginning with the 2014-2015 school year for schools |
1326 | comprised of any combination of grades 3 through 8, 25 percent |
1327 | of the school grade shall be based on subject area assessment |
1328 | scores or end-of-course examination scores in core and noncore |
1329 | subjects administered under s. 1008.22, as applicable, and the |
1330 | remaining 75 percent on the following factors: |
1331 | a. Student achievement scores, including achievement |
1332 | scores for students seeking a special diploma; |
1333 | b. Student learning gains as measured by annual subject |
1334 | area assessments in grades 3 through 5 or end-of-course |
1335 | examinations in grades 6 through 8 and learning gains for |
1336 | students seeking a special diploma as measured by alternate |
1337 | assessment tools, if necessary; |
1338 | c. Improvement of the lowest 25th percentile of students |
1339 | in the school on subject area assessments in grades 3 through 5 |
1340 | or end-of-course examinations in grades 6 through 8, unless |
1341 | these students are exhibiting satisfactory performance; |
1342 | d. The overall academic performance of the students in the |
1343 | school based on grade point average, student portfolios, |
1344 | readiness for grade promotion, and, if determined by the State |
1345 | Board of Education, other measurable indicators of student |
1346 | progress; |
1347 | e. The growth or decline in the components listed in sub- |
1348 | subparagraphs a.-d. from year to year; and |
1349 | f. The school's use of technology and innovative |
1350 | practices. A school's grade shall be based on a combination of: |
1351 | a. Student achievement scores, including achievement |
1352 | scores for students seeking a special diploma. |
1353 | b. Student learning gains as measured by annual FCAT |
1354 | assessments in grades 3 through 10; learning gains for students |
1355 | seeking a special diploma, as measured by an alternate |
1356 | assessment tool, shall be included not later than the 2009-2010 |
1357 | school year. |
1358 | c. Improvement of the lowest 25th percentile of students |
1359 | in the school in reading, mathematics, or writing on the FCAT, |
1360 | unless these students are exhibiting satisfactory performance. |
1361 | 2. Beginning with the 2014-2015 2009-2010 school year for |
1362 | schools comprised of high school grades 9, 10, 11, and 12, or |
1363 | grades 10, 11, and 12: |
1364 | a. Fifty, 50 percent of the school grade shall be based on |
1365 | a combination of the following factors: |
1366 | (I) Student achievement scores, including achievement |
1367 | scores for students seeking a special diploma; |
1368 | (II) Student learning gains as measured by end-of-course |
1369 | examinations and learning gains for students seeking a special |
1370 | diploma as measured by alternate assessment tools, if necessary; |
1371 | and |
1372 | (III) Improvement of the lowest 25th percentile of |
1373 | students in the school on end-of-course examinations, unless |
1374 | these students are exhibiting satisfactory performance. listed |
1375 | in sub-subparagraphs 1.a.-c. and |
1376 | b. The remaining 50 percent of the school grade shall be |
1377 | based on the following factors: |
1378 | (I)a. The high school graduation rate of the school; |
1379 | (II)b. As valid data becomes available, the performance |
1380 | and participation of the school's students in College Board |
1381 | Advanced Placement courses, International Baccalaureate courses, |
1382 | dual enrollment courses, and Advanced International Certificate |
1383 | of Education courses; and the students' achievement of industry |
1384 | certification, as determined by the Agency for Workforce |
1385 | Innovation under s. 1003.492(2) in a career and professional |
1386 | academy, as described in s. 1003.493; |
1387 | (III)c. Postsecondary readiness of the school's students |
1388 | as measured by the SAT, ACT, or the common placement test; |
1389 | (IV)d. The high school graduation rate of at-risk students |
1390 | who did not meet proficiency levels scored at Level 2 or lower |
1391 | on the grade 8 end-of-course FCAT Reading and Mathematics |
1392 | examinations in language arts, mathematics, and science; |
1393 | (V)e. As valid data becomes available, The performance of |
1394 | the school's students on statewide standardized end-of-course |
1395 | examinations assessments administered under s. 1008.22; and |
1396 | (VI)f. The growth or decline in the components listed in |
1397 | sub-sub-subparagraphs (I)-(VI) sub-subparagraphs a.-e. from year |
1398 | to year. |
1399 | (c) Student assessment data used in determining school |
1400 | grades shall include: |
1401 | 1. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1402 | in the school who have been assessed on subject area assessments |
1403 | or end-of-course examinations the FCAT. |
1404 | 2. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1405 | in the school who have been assessed on subject area assessments |
1406 | or end-of-course examinations the FCAT and who have scored at or |
1407 | in the lowest 25th percentile of students in the school in |
1408 | reading, mathematics, or writing, unless these students are |
1409 | exhibiting satisfactory performance. |
1410 | 3. Effective with the 2005-2006 school year, The subject |
1411 | area assessment achievement scores, end-of-course examination |
1412 | scores, and learning gains of eligible students attending |
1413 | alternative schools that provide dropout prevention and academic |
1414 | intervention services pursuant to s. 1003.53. The term "eligible |
1415 | students" in this subparagraph does not include students |
1416 | attending an alternative school who are subject to district |
1417 | school board policies for expulsion for repeated or serious |
1418 | offenses, who are in dropout retrieval programs serving students |
1419 | who have officially been designated as dropouts, or who are in |
1420 | programs operated or contracted by the Department of Juvenile |
1421 | Justice. The student performance data for eligible students |
1422 | identified in this subparagraph shall be included in the |
1423 | calculation of the home school's grade. As used in this section |
1424 | and s. 1008.341, the term "home school" means the school to |
1425 | which the student would be assigned if the student were not |
1426 | assigned to an alternative school. If an alternative school |
1427 | chooses to be graded under this section, student performance |
1428 | data for eligible students identified in this subparagraph shall |
1429 | not be included in the home school's grade but shall be included |
1430 | only in the calculation of the alternative school's grade. A |
1431 | school district that fails to assign the FCAT scores of each of |
1432 | its students to his or her home school or to the alternative |
1433 | school that receives a grade shall forfeit Florida School |
1434 | Recognition Program funds for 1 fiscal year. School districts |
1435 | must require collaboration between the home school and the |
1436 | alternative school in order to promote student success. This |
1437 | collaboration must include an annual discussion between the |
1438 | principal of the alternative school and the principal of each |
1439 | student's home school concerning the most appropriate school |
1440 | assignment of the student. |
1441 | 4. Beginning with the 2014-2015 2009-2010 school year for |
1442 | schools comprised of high school grades 9, 10, 11, and 12, or |
1443 | grades 10, 11, and 12, the data listed in subparagraphs 1.-3. |
1444 | and the following data as the Department of Education determines |
1445 | such data are valid and available: |
1446 | a. The high school graduation rate of the school as |
1447 | calculated by the Department of Education; |
1448 | b. The participation rate of all eligible students |
1449 | enrolled in the school and enrolled in College Board Advanced |
1450 | Placement courses; International Baccalaureate courses; dual |
1451 | enrollment courses; Advanced International Certificate of |
1452 | Education courses; and courses or sequence of courses leading to |
1453 | industry certification, as determined by the Agency for |
1454 | Workforce Innovation under s. 1003.492(2) in a career and |
1455 | professional academy, as described in s. 1003.493; |
1456 | c. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1457 | in the school in College Board Advanced Placement courses, |
1458 | International Baccalaureate courses, and Advanced International |
1459 | Certificate of Education courses; |
1460 | d. Earning of college credit by all eligible students |
1461 | enrolled in the school in dual enrollment programs under s. |
1462 | 1007.271; |
1463 | e. Earning of an industry certification, as determined by |
1464 | the Agency for Workforce Innovation under s. 1003.492(2) in a |
1465 | career and professional academy, as described in s. 1003.493; |
1466 | f. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1467 | in the school in reading, mathematics, and other subjects as |
1468 | measured by the SAT, the ACT, and the common placement test for |
1469 | postsecondary readiness; |
1470 | g. The high school graduation rate of all eligible at-risk |
1471 | students enrolled in the school who did not meet proficiency |
1472 | levels scored at Level 2 or lower on the grade 8 end-of-course |
1473 | examinations in language arts, mathematics, and science FCAT |
1474 | Reading and Mathematics examinations; |
1475 | h. The performance of the school's students on statewide |
1476 | standardized end-of-course examinations assessments administered |
1477 | under s. 1008.22; and |
1478 | i. The growth or decline in the data components listed in |
1479 | sub-subparagraphs a.-h. from year to year. |
1480 |
|
1481 | The State Board of Education shall adopt appropriate criteria |
1482 | for each school grade. The criteria must also give added weight |
1483 | to student achievement in language arts reading. Schools |
1484 | designated with a grade of "C," making satisfactory progress, |
1485 | shall be required to demonstrate that adequate progress has been |
1486 | made by students in the school who are in the lowest 25th |
1487 | percentile on subject area assessments or end-of-course |
1488 | examinations in language arts reading, mathematics, or science |
1489 | writing on the FCAT, unless these students are exhibiting |
1490 | satisfactory performance. Beginning with the 2014-2015 2009-2010 |
1491 | school year for schools comprised of high school grades 9, 10, |
1492 | 11, and 12, or grades 10, 11, and 12, the criteria for school |
1493 | grades must also give added weight to the graduation rate of all |
1494 | eligible at-risk students, as defined in this paragraph. |
1495 | Beginning in the 2014-2015 2009-2010 school year, in order for a |
1496 | high school to be designated as having a grade of "A," making |
1497 | excellent progress, the school must demonstrate that at-risk |
1498 | students, as defined in this paragraph, in the school are making |
1499 | adequate progress. |
1500 | (4) SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATINGS.-The annual report shall |
1501 | identify each school's performance as having improved, remained |
1502 | the same, or declined. This school improvement rating shall be |
1503 | based on a comparison of the current year's and previous year's |
1504 | student and school performance data. Schools that improve at |
1505 | least one grade level are eligible for school recognition awards |
1506 | pursuant to s. 1008.36. |
1507 | Section 14. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 1008.341, |
1508 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1509 | 1008.341 School improvement rating for alternative |
1510 | schools.- |
1511 | (2) SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATING.-An alternative school that |
1512 | provides dropout prevention and academic intervention services |
1513 | pursuant to s. 1003.53 shall receive a school improvement rating |
1514 | pursuant to this section. However, an alternative school shall |
1515 | not receive a school improvement rating if the number of its |
1516 | students for whom student performance data is available for the |
1517 | current year and previous year is less than the minimum sample |
1518 | size necessary, based on accepted professional practice, for |
1519 | statistical reliability and prevention of the unlawful release |
1520 | of personally identifiable student data under s. 1002.22 or 20 |
1521 | U.S.C. s. 1232g. The school improvement rating shall identify an |
1522 | alternative school as having one of the following ratings |
1523 | defined according to rules of the State Board of Education: |
1524 | (a) "Improving" means the students attending the school |
1525 | are making more academic progress than when the students were |
1526 | served in their home schools. |
1527 | (b) "Maintaining" means the students attending the school |
1528 | are making progress equivalent to the progress made when the |
1529 | students were served in their home schools. |
1530 | (c) "Declining" means the students attending the school |
1531 | are making less academic progress than when the students were |
1532 | served in their home schools. |
1533 |
|
1534 | The school improvement rating shall be based on a comparison of |
1535 | student performance data for the current year and previous year. |
1536 | Schools that improve at least one level or maintain an |
1537 | "improving" rating pursuant to this section are eligible for |
1538 | school recognition awards pursuant to s. 1008.36. |
1539 | (3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATING.-Student data |
1540 | used in determining an alternative school's school improvement |
1541 | rating shall include: |
1542 | (a) The aggregate scores of all eligible students who were |
1543 | assigned to and enrolled in the school during the October or |
1544 | February FTE count, who have been assessed on subject area |
1545 | assessments in grades 3 through 5 or end-of-course examinations |
1546 | in grades 6 through 12 the FCAT, and who have FCAT or comparable |
1547 | scores for the preceding school year. |
1548 | (b) The aggregate scores of all eligible students who were |
1549 | assigned to and enrolled in the school during the October or |
1550 | February FTE count, who have been assessed on subject area |
1551 | assessments in grades 3 through 5 or end-of-course examinations |
1552 | in grades 6 through 12, the FCAT and who have scored in the |
1553 | lowest 25th percentile of students in the state on FCAT Reading. |
1554 | (c) The overall academic performance of all eligible |
1555 | students in grades 3 through 12 based on grade point average, |
1556 | student portfolios, readiness for grade promotion, readiness for |
1557 | postsecondary education and careers, and, if determined by the |
1558 | State Board of Education, other measurable indicators of student |
1559 | progress. |
1560 |
|
1561 | The assessment scores of students who are subject to district |
1562 | school board policies for expulsion for repeated or serious |
1563 | offenses, who are in dropout retrieval programs serving students |
1564 | who have officially been designated as dropouts, or who are in |
1565 | programs operated or contracted by the Department of Juvenile |
1566 | Justice may not be included in an alternative school's school |
1567 | improvement rating. |
1568 | Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (7) of section |
1569 | 1008.345, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1570 | 1008.345 Implementation of state system of school |
1571 | improvement and education accountability.- |
1572 | (7) |
1573 | (b) Schools that have improved at least two grades and |
1574 | that meet the criteria of the Florida School Recognition Program |
1575 | pursuant to s. 1008.36 may be given deregulated status as |
1576 | specified in s. 1003.63(5), (7), (8), (9), and (10). |
1577 | Section 16. Section 1008.36, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1578 | to read: |
1579 | 1008.36 Every Child Matters Program Florida School |
1580 | Recognition Program.- |
1581 | (1) The Legislature finds that in order to provide every |
1582 | student enrolled in K-12 public schools with the opportunity to |
1583 | achieve a successful public education, academic problems must be |
1584 | identified early, with remediation and intervention services to |
1585 | follow there is a need for a performance incentive program for |
1586 | outstanding faculty and staff in highly productive schools. The |
1587 | Legislature further finds that performance-based incentives are |
1588 | commonplace in the private sector and should be infused into the |
1589 | public sector as a reward for productivity. |
1590 | (2) The Every Child Matters Program Florida School |
1591 | Recognition Program is created to provide financial awards to |
1592 | public schools that: |
1593 | (a) A curriculum-based, year-round measurement of academic |
1594 | performance for all public school students enrolled in |
1595 | kindergarten through grade 12. Sustain high performance by |
1596 | receiving a school grade of "A," making excellent progress; or |
1597 | (b) Remediation and intervention services to all public |
1598 | school students enrolled in kindergarten through grade 12 who |
1599 | are not meeting grade-level performance expectations. |
1600 | Demonstrate exemplary improvement due to innovation and effort |
1601 | by improving at least one letter grade or by improving more than |
1602 | one letter grade and sustaining the improvement the following |
1603 | school year. |
1604 | (3) All public schools, including charter schools, that |
1605 | receive a school grade pursuant to s. 1008.34 are eligible to |
1606 | participate in the program. |
1607 | (4) All selected schools shall receive financial |
1608 | assistance awards depending on the availability of funds |
1609 | appropriated and the number and size of schools selected to |
1610 | receive an award. Funds must be distributed to the school's |
1611 | fiscal agent and placed in the school's account and must be used |
1612 | for purposes listed in subsection (5) as determined jointly by |
1613 | the school's staff and school advisory council. If school staff |
1614 | and the school advisory council cannot reach agreement by |
1615 | November 1, the awards must be equally distributed to all |
1616 | classroom teachers currently teaching in the school. |
1617 | (5) Every Child Matters Program funds School recognition |
1618 | awards must be used for the following: |
1619 | (a) Administration of a regular formative assessment |
1620 | approved by the State Board of Education Nonrecurring bonuses to |
1621 | the faculty and staff; |
1622 | (b) Nonrecurring expenditures for remediation of low- |
1623 | performing students, including remediation programs and |
1624 | intervention services adopted and administered by the Department |
1625 | of Education; |
1626 | (c)(b) Nonrecurring expenditures for educational equipment |
1627 | or materials to assist in the remediation of low-performing |
1628 | students; maintaining and improving student performance; or |
1629 | (d)(c) Temporary personnel for the school to assist in the |
1630 | remediation of low-performing students; maintaining and |
1631 | improving student performance. |
1632 | (e) Contracts with private sector participants to provide |
1633 | remediation services if 90 percent of the personnel providing |
1634 | services reside in the state and the contracts include |
1635 | requirements to ensure that the private sector participants are |
1636 | accountable for performance; or |
1637 | (f) Transportation of students pursuant to s. 1002.31(3). |
1638 | (6) The Department of Education shall provide training and |
1639 | informational resources for educators to administer the |
1640 | formative assessment pursuant to paragraph (5)(a) and shall be |
1641 | responsible for developing and implementing provisions for the |
1642 | collection and analysis of the assessment data. |
1643 | (7) The Department of Education shall establish policies |
1644 | and procedures for the development of individual education plans |
1645 | for low-performing students who receive remediation and |
1646 | intervention services pursuant to this section. |
1647 |
|
1648 | Notwithstanding statutory provisions to the contrary, incentive |
1649 | awards are not subject to collective bargaining. |
1650 | Section 17. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
1651 | 1009.531, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1652 | 1009.531 Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program; |
1653 | student eligibility requirements for initial awards.- |
1654 | (1) Effective January 1, 2008, in order to be eligible for |
1655 | an initial award from any of the three types of scholarships |
1656 | under the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program, a student |
1657 | must: |
1658 | (b) Earn a standard Florida high school diploma or its |
1659 | equivalent as described in s. 1003.428, s. 1003.429, s. 1003.43, |
1660 | or s. 1003.435 unless: |
1661 | 1. The student completes a home education program |
1662 | according to s. 1002.41; or |
1663 | 2. The student earns a high school diploma from a non- |
1664 | Florida school while living with a parent or guardian who is on |
1665 | military or public service assignment away from Florida. |
1666 | Section 18. Paragraph (d) of subsection (7) and paragraph |
1667 | (c) of subsection (9) of section 1011.62, Florida Statutes, are |
1668 | amended to read: |
1669 | 1011.62 Funds for operation of schools.-If the annual |
1670 | allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each |
1671 | district for operation of schools is not determined in the |
1672 | annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing |
1673 | the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as |
1674 | follows: |
1675 | (7) DETERMINATION OF SPARSITY SUPPLEMENT.- |
1676 | (d) Each district's allocation of sparsity supplement |
1677 | funds shall be adjusted in the following manner: |
1678 | 1. A maximum discretionary levy per FTE value for each |
1679 | district shall be calculated by dividing the value of each |
1680 | district's maximum discretionary levy by its FTE student count. |
1681 | 2. A state average discretionary levy value per FTE shall |
1682 | be calculated by dividing the total maximum discretionary levy |
1683 | value for all districts by the state total FTE student count. |
1684 | 3. A total potential funds per FTE for each district shall |
1685 | be calculated by dividing the total potential funds, not |
1686 | including Every Child Matters Program Florida School Recognition |
1687 | Program funds and the minimum guarantee, for each district by |
1688 | its FTE student count. |
1689 | 4. A state average total potential funds per FTE shall be |
1690 | calculated by dividing the total potential funds, not including |
1691 | Every Child Matters Program Florida School Recognition Program |
1692 | funds and the minimum guarantee, for all districts by the state |
1693 | total FTE student count. |
1694 | 5. For districts that have a levy value per FTE as |
1695 | calculated in subparagraph 1. higher than the state average |
1696 | calculated in subparagraph 2., a sparsity wealth adjustment |
1697 | shall be calculated as the product of the difference between the |
1698 | state average levy value per FTE calculated in subparagraph 2. |
1699 | and the district's levy value per FTE calculated in subparagraph |
1700 | 1. and the district's FTE student count and -1. However, no |
1701 | district shall have a sparsity wealth adjustment that, when |
1702 | applied to the total potential funds calculated in subparagraph |
1703 | 3., would cause the district's total potential funds per FTE to |
1704 | be less than the state average calculated in subparagraph 4. |
1705 | 6. Each district's sparsity supplement allocation shall be |
1706 | calculated by adding the amount calculated as specified in |
1707 | paragraphs (a) and (b) and the wealth adjustment amount |
1708 | calculated in this paragraph. |
1709 | (9) RESEARCH-BASED READING INSTRUCTION ALLOCATION.- |
1710 | (c) Funds allocated under this subsection must be used to |
1711 | provide a system of comprehensive reading instruction to |
1712 | students enrolled in the K-12 programs, which may include the |
1713 | following: |
1714 | 1. The provision of highly qualified reading coaches. |
1715 | 2. Professional development for school district teachers |
1716 | in scientifically based reading instruction, including |
1717 | strategies to teach reading in content areas and with an |
1718 | emphasis on technical and informational text. |
1719 | 3. The provision of summer reading camps for students who |
1720 | are reading below grade level score at Level 1 on FCAT Reading. |
1721 | 4. The provision of supplemental instructional materials |
1722 | that are grounded in scientifically based reading research. |
1723 | 5. The provision of intensive interventions for middle and |
1724 | high school students reading below grade level. |
1725 | Section 19. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
1726 | 1012.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1727 | 1012.22 Public school personnel; powers and duties of the |
1728 | district school board.-The district school board shall: |
1729 | (1) Designate positions to be filled, prescribe |
1730 | qualifications for those positions, and provide for the |
1731 | appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal |
1732 | of employees as follows, subject to the requirements of this |
1733 | chapter: |
1734 | (b) Time to act on nominations.-The district school board |
1735 | shall act not later than 3 weeks following the receipt of FCAT |
1736 | scores and data, including school grades, or June 30, whichever |
1737 | is later, on the district school superintendent's nominations of |
1738 | supervisors, principals, and members of the instructional staff. |
1739 | Section 20. (1) Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
1740 | the Commissioner of Education shall appoint a public school |
1741 | assessment and accountability alignment committee to develop: |
1742 | (a) Standards for a revised statewide student assessment |
1743 | program under s. 1008.22, Florida Statutes, consisting of |
1744 | subject area assessments for students in grades 3 through 5, |
1745 | subject area assessments and end-of-course examinations in core |
1746 | and noncore subject areas for students in grades 6 through 12, |
1747 | and diagnostic assessments for students in grades 6, 8, and 10. |
1748 | (b) Procedures for transitioning elementary schools from |
1749 | the use of the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test to the use |
1750 | of subject area assessments and procedures for transitioning |
1751 | middle schools and high schools from the use of the Florida |
1752 | Comprehensive Assessment Test to the use of subject area |
1753 | assessments and end-of-course examinations. |
1754 | (c) Standards for revised formulas for determining school |
1755 | grades and school improvement ratings under ss. 1008.34 and |
1756 | 1008.341, Florida Statutes. |
1757 | (2) The committee shall align the components of the |
1758 | revised statewide student assessment program to best prepare |
1759 | students to progress from one grade to the next and to |
1760 | postsecondary education or careers after high school. |
1761 | (3) To ensure that the alignment committee represents a |
1762 | cross-section of education stakeholders, it shall be composed of |
1763 | individuals from: |
1764 | (a) The education community, including, but not limited |
1765 | to, teachers and administrators representing elementary, |
1766 | secondary, and higher education. |
1767 | (b) Education associations, including, but not limited to, |
1768 | associations for teachers, school administrators, and district |
1769 | school boards. |
1770 | (c) State government and local government. |
1771 | (d) The business community. |
1772 | (e) Independent education researchers or experts. |
1773 | (4) Members of the alignment committee shall serve without |
1774 | compensation but may be reimbursed for per diem and travel |
1775 | expenses in accordance with s. 112.061, Florida Statutes. |
1776 | (5) The alignment committee may conduct public hearings |
1777 | around the state to obtain public input for the development of a |
1778 | revised statewide student assessment program and formulas for |
1779 | determining school grades and school improvement ratings. |
1780 | (6)(a) By August 1, 2010, the alignment committee shall |
1781 | begin work on the following: |
1782 | 1. Developing new subject area assessments for students in |
1783 | grades 3 through 5, subject area assessments and end-of-course |
1784 | examinations for students in grades 6 through 12, and diagnostic |
1785 | assessments for students in grades 6, 8, and 10. |
1786 | 2. Transitioning to a revised method for determining |
1787 | school grades and school improvement ratings based on factors |
1788 | that include subject area assessments, end-of-course |
1789 | examinations, overall student academic performance, and a |
1790 | school's use of technology and innovative practices. |
1791 | (b) By August 1, 2013: |
1792 | 1. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules pursuant |
1793 | to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, Florida Statutes, to implement the |
1794 | revised statewide student assessment program and school grading |
1795 | system as part of the state's public school assessment and |
1796 | accountability system beginning with the 2014-2015 school year. |
1797 | 2. The Department of Education and school districts shall |
1798 | begin training and professional development for teachers, school |
1799 | administrators, and other educational personnel in use of the |
1800 | new subject area assessments, end-of-course examinations, and |
1801 | diagnostic assessments. |
1802 | (7) The alignment committee shall expire upon completion |
1803 | of its activities but no later than August 1, 2013. |
1804 | Section 21. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
1805 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2014. |