| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the Florida Funeral, Cemetery, and |
| 3 | Consumer Services Act; amending s. 497.005, F.S.; defining |
| 4 | the terms "direct supervision" and "general supervision" |
| 5 | as they relate to supervision by funeral directors and |
| 6 | embalmers; amending s. 497.101, F.S.; revising |
| 7 | qualifications for the membership of the Board of Funeral, |
| 8 | Cemetery, and Consumer Services; amending s. 497.103, |
| 9 | F.S.; authorizing the waiver of certain provisions during |
| 10 | a state of emergency; amending s. 497.140, F.S.; |
| 11 | authorizing fees for certain inspections of licensees; |
| 12 | amending s. 497.141, F.S.; prohibiting the issuance or |
| 13 | renewal of a license to an applicant that has specified |
| 14 | criminal records under certain circumstances; authorizing |
| 15 | a licensing authority of the Department of Financial |
| 16 | Services to adopt rules; authorizing the licensing |
| 17 | authority to require the submission of applications in an |
| 18 | online electronic format; authorizing fees for |
| 19 | applications submitted in a paper format; amending s. |
| 20 | 497.142, F.S.; requiring an applicant for renewal of a |
| 21 | license to disclose certain criminal records; requiring an |
| 22 | applicant for issuance or renewal of a license to disclose |
| 23 | certain criminal pleas; requiring the licensing authority |
| 24 | to adopt rules for the disclosure of criminal records; |
| 25 | authorizing an exception from disclosure requirements for |
| 26 | previously disclosed criminal records; amending s. |
| 27 | 497.143, F.S.; revising legislative intent; authorizing |
| 28 | the licensing authority to adopt rules for the issuance of |
| 29 | limited licenses to certain persons licensed outside the |
| 30 | state; revising eligibility and application requirements |
| 31 | for a limited license; amending s. 497.147, F.S.; deleting |
| 32 | limits on the continuing education credit provided for |
| 33 | attendance at board meetings; amending s. 497.152, F.S.; |
| 34 | providing that certain criminal pleas are a ground for |
| 35 | denial of an application or discipline of a licensee under |
| 36 | chapter 497, F.S.; amending s. 497.161, F.S.; authorizing |
| 37 | the department to adopt rules that temporarily suspend or |
| 38 | modify certain provisions during and following a state of |
| 39 | emergency; amending s. 497.162, F.S.; revising which |
| 40 | nonlicensed personnel are required to complete a course on |
| 41 | communicable diseases; extending time for completion of |
| 42 | the course; amending s. 497.166, F.S.; conforming |
| 43 | terminology to changes made by the act; amending s. |
| 44 | 497.277, F.S.; authorizing a cemetery company to charge a |
| 45 | fee for performing specified duties related to certain |
| 46 | cemetery sales contracts; requiring disclosure of the |
| 47 | charges; exempting charges from certain trust deposit |
| 48 | requirements; authorizing the department to adopt rules; |
| 49 | amending s. 497.278, F.S.; authorizing a cemetery company |
| 50 | to require certain persons and firms to show proof of |
| 51 | certain insurance coverage; prohibiting a cemetery company |
| 52 | from setting certain insurance coverage limits; amending |
| 53 | s. 497.372, F.S.; revising the acts which are exempt from |
| 54 | regulation as the practice of funeral directing; amending |
| 55 | s. 497.373, F.S.; revising the educational and examination |
| 56 | requirements for licensure of funeral directors by |
| 57 | examination; revising requirements for supervision of |
| 58 | provisional licensees; amending s. 497.374, F.S.; revising |
| 59 | the examination requirements for licensure of funeral |
| 60 | directors by endorsement; amending s. 497.375, F.S.; |
| 61 | establishing educational requirements for funeral director |
| 62 | intern licenses; revising the application requirements for |
| 63 | funeral director intern licensees; revising requirements |
| 64 | for supervision of funeral director interns; providing for |
| 65 | the expiration of funeral director intern licenses; |
| 66 | prohibiting the renewal of funeral director intern |
| 67 | licenses except under certain circumstances; authorizing |
| 68 | rules for the renewal of funeral director intern licenses; |
| 69 | providing for license renewal fees; amending s. 497.376, |
| 70 | F.S.; deleting provisions requiring rules for the display |
| 71 | of certain licenses; amending s. 497.378, F.S.; conforming |
| 72 | the continuing education requirements for funeral |
| 73 | directors and embalmers to the repeal by the act of |
| 74 | provisions requiring a course on HIV and AIDS; authorizing |
| 75 | the licensing authority to adopt rules for the renewal of |
| 76 | funeral director and embalmer licenses; amending s. |
| 77 | 497.380, F.S.; providing duties of a funeral director in |
| 78 | charge of a funeral establishment; requiring a funeral |
| 79 | director in charge to have an embalmer license and |
| 80 | providing exceptions; requiring the reporting of a change |
| 81 | in the funeral director in charge of a funeral |
| 82 | establishment; requiring certain licensees to display |
| 83 | their licenses in funeral establishments; creating s. |
| 84 | 497.4555, F.S.; authorizing a preneed licensee to charge a |
| 85 | fee for performing certain duties related to a preneed |
| 86 | contract; requiring disclosure of the charges; exempting |
| 87 | charges from certain trust deposit requirements; |
| 88 | authorizing the department to adopt rules; amending s. |
| 89 | 497.456, F.S.; authorizing requirements that certain |
| 90 | claims forms be sworn and notarized; amending s. 497.464, |
| 91 | F.S.; deleting a requirement that trust payments for |
| 92 | preneed contracts be deposited in this state; requiring |
| 93 | that funds discharging a preneed contract be disbursed |
| 94 | from the trust under certain circumstances; amending s. |
| 95 | 497.602, F.S.; revising the course requirements for a |
| 96 | direct disposer license; deleting provisions requiring |
| 97 | rules for the display of certain licenses; amending s. |
| 98 | 497.603, F.S.; requiring the licensing authority to adopt |
| 99 | rules for the renewal of direct disposer licenses; |
| 100 | requiring a course on communicable diseases; conforming |
| 101 | the continuing education requirements for direct disposers |
| 102 | to the repeal by the act of provisions requiring a course |
| 103 | on HIV and AIDS; amending s. 497.604, F.S.; requiring a |
| 104 | direct disposal establishment to have a licensed funeral |
| 105 | director act as the direct disposer in charge and |
| 106 | providing exceptions; requiring certain licensees to |
| 107 | display their licenses in direct disposal establishments; |
| 108 | repealing s. 497.367, F.S., relating to a continuing |
| 109 | education course required for funeral directors and |
| 110 | embalmers on HIV and AIDS; providing an effective date. |
| 111 |
|
| 112 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 113 |
|
| 114 | Section 1. Section 497.005, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 115 | to read: |
| 116 | 497.005 Definitions.-As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 117 | (1) "Alternative container" means an unfinished wood box |
| 118 | or other nonmetal receptacle or enclosure, without ornamentation |
| 119 | or a fixed interior lining, that is designed for the encasement |
| 120 | of human remains and that is made of fiberboard, pressed wood, |
| 121 | composition materials (with or without an outside covering), or |
| 122 | like materials. |
| 123 | (2) "At-need solicitation" means any uninvited contact by |
| 124 | a licensee or her or his agent for the purpose of the sale of |
| 125 | burial services or merchandise to the family or next of kin of a |
| 126 | person after her or his death has occurred. |
| 127 | (3) "Bank of belowground crypts" means any construction |
| 128 | unit of belowground crypts that is acceptable to the department |
| 129 | and that a cemetery uses to initiate its belowground crypt |
| 130 | program or to add to existing belowground crypt structures. |
| 131 | (4) "Belowground crypts" consist of interment space in |
| 132 | preplaced chambers, either side by side or multiple depth, |
| 133 | covered by earth and sod and known also as "lawn crypts," |
| 134 | "westminsters," or "turf-top crypts." |
| 135 | (5) "Board" means the Board of Funeral, Cemetery, and |
| 136 | Consumer Services. |
| 137 | (6) "Burial merchandise," "funeral merchandise," or |
| 138 | "merchandise" means any personal property offered or sold by any |
| 139 | person for use in connection with the final disposition, |
| 140 | memorialization, interment, entombment, or inurnment of human |
| 141 | remains or cremated remains, including, but not limited to, |
| 142 | caskets, outer burial containers, alternative containers, |
| 143 | cremation containers, cremation interment containers, urns, |
| 144 | monuments, private mausoleums, flowers, benches, vases, |
| 145 | acknowledgment cards, register books, memory folders, prayer |
| 146 | cards, and clothing. |
| 147 | (7) "Burial right" means the right to use a grave space, |
| 148 | mausoleum, columbarium, ossuary, or scattering garden for the |
| 149 | interment, entombment, inurnment, or other disposition of human |
| 150 | remains or cremated remains. |
| 151 | (8) "Burial service" or "service" means any service |
| 152 | offered or provided in connection with the final disposition, |
| 153 | memorialization, interment, entombment, or inurnment of human |
| 154 | remains or cremated remains. |
| 155 | (9) "Care and maintenance" means the perpetual process of |
| 156 | keeping a cemetery and its lots, graves, grounds, landscaping, |
| 157 | roads, paths, parking lots, fences, mausoleums, columbaria, |
| 158 | vaults, crypts, utilities, and other improvements, structures, |
| 159 | and embellishments in a well-cared-for and dignified condition, |
| 160 | so that the cemetery does not become a nuisance or place of |
| 161 | reproach and desolation in the community. As specified in the |
| 162 | rules of the licensing authority, "care and maintenance" may |
| 163 | include, but is not limited to, any or all of the following |
| 164 | activities: mowing the grass at reasonable intervals; raking and |
| 165 | cleaning the grave spaces and adjacent areas; pruning of shrubs |
| 166 | and trees; suppression of weeds and exotic flora; and |
| 167 | maintenance, upkeep, and repair of drains, water lines, roads, |
| 168 | buildings, and other improvements. "Care and maintenance" may |
| 169 | include, but is not limited to, reasonable overhead expenses |
| 170 | necessary for such purposes, including maintenance of machinery, |
| 171 | tools, and equipment used for such purposes. "Care and |
| 172 | maintenance" may also include repair or restoration of |
| 173 | improvements necessary or desirable as a result of wear, |
| 174 | deterioration, accident, damage, or destruction. "Care and |
| 175 | maintenance" does not include expenses for the construction and |
| 176 | development of new grave spaces or interment structures to be |
| 177 | sold to the public. |
| 178 | (10) "Casket" means a rigid container that is designed for |
| 179 | the encasement of human remains and that is usually constructed |
| 180 | of wood or metal, ornamented, and lined with fabric. |
| 181 | (11) "Cemetery" means a place dedicated to and used or |
| 182 | intended to be used for the permanent interment of human remains |
| 183 | or cremated remains. A cemetery may contain land or earth |
| 184 | interment; mausoleum, vault, or crypt interment; a columbarium, |
| 185 | ossuary, scattering garden, or other structure or place used or |
| 186 | intended to be used for the interment or disposition of cremated |
| 187 | remains; or any combination of one or more of such structures or |
| 188 | places. |
| 189 | (12) "Cemetery company" means any legal entity that owns |
| 190 | or controls cemetery lands or property. |
| 191 | (13) "Centralized embalming facility" means a facility in |
| 192 | which embalming takes place that operates independently of a |
| 193 | funeral establishment licensee and that offers embalming |
| 194 | services to funeral directors for a fee. |
| 195 | (14) "Cinerator" means a facility where dead human bodies |
| 196 | are subjected to cremation. |
| 197 | (15) "Closed container" means any container in which |
| 198 | cremated remains can be placed and closed in a manner so as to |
| 199 | prevent leakage or spillage of the remains. |
| 200 | (16) "Columbarium" means a structure or building that is |
| 201 | substantially exposed above the ground and that is intended to |
| 202 | be used for the inurnment of cremated remains. |
| 203 | (17) "Common business enterprise" means a group of two or |
| 204 | more business entities that share common ownership in excess of |
| 205 | 50 percent. |
| 206 | (18) "Control" means the possession, directly or |
| 207 | indirectly, through the ownership of voting shares, by contract, |
| 208 | arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise, of the |
| 209 | power to direct or cause the direction of the management and |
| 210 | policies of a person or entity. However, a person or entity |
| 211 | shall not be deemed to have control if the person or entity |
| 212 | holds voting shares, in good faith and not for the purpose of |
| 213 | circumventing this definition, as an agent, bank, broker, |
| 214 | nominee, custodian, or trustee for one or more beneficial owners |
| 215 | who do not individually or as a group have control. |
| 216 | (19) "Cremated remains" means all the remains of the human |
| 217 | body recovered after the completion of the cremation process, |
| 218 | including processing or pulverization that leaves only bone |
| 219 | fragments reduced to unidentifiable dimensions and may include |
| 220 | the residue of any foreign matter, including casket material, |
| 221 | bridgework, or eyeglasses that were cremated with the human |
| 222 | remains. |
| 223 | (20) "Cremation" means any mechanical or thermal process |
| 224 | whereby a dead human body is reduced to ashes and bone |
| 225 | fragments. Cremation also includes any other mechanical or |
| 226 | thermal process whereby human remains are pulverized, burned, |
| 227 | recremated, or otherwise further reduced in size or quantity. |
| 228 | (21) "Cremation chamber" means the enclosed space within |
| 229 | which the cremation process takes place. Cremation chambers |
| 230 | covered by these procedures shall be used exclusively for the |
| 231 | cremation of human remains. |
| 232 | (22) "Cremation container" means the casket or alternative |
| 233 | container in which the human remains are transported to and |
| 234 | placed in the cremation chamber for a cremation. A cremation |
| 235 | container should meet substantially all of the following |
| 236 | standards: |
| 237 | (a) Be composed of readily combustible or consumable |
| 238 | materials suitable for cremation. |
| 239 | (b) Be able to be closed in order to provide a complete |
| 240 | covering for the human remains. |
| 241 | (c) Be resistant to leakage or spillage. |
| 242 | (d) Be rigid enough to be handled with ease. |
| 243 | (e) Be able to provide protection for the health, safety, |
| 244 | and personal integrity of crematory personnel. |
| 245 | (23) "Cremation interment container" means a rigid outer |
| 246 | container that, subject to a cemetery's rules and regulations, |
| 247 | is composed of concrete, steel, fiberglass, or some similar |
| 248 | material in which an urn is placed prior to being interred in |
| 249 | the ground and that is designed to support the earth above the |
| 250 | urn. |
| 251 | (24) "Department" means the Department of Financial |
| 252 | Services. |
| 253 | (25) "Direct disposal establishment" means a facility |
| 254 | licensed under this chapter where a direct disposer practices |
| 255 | direct disposition. |
| 256 | (26) "Direct disposer" means any person licensed under |
| 257 | this chapter to practice direct disposition in this state. |
| 258 | (27) "Direct supervision" means supervision by a licensed: |
| 259 | (a) Funeral director who provides initial direction and |
| 260 | periodic inspection of the arrangements and who is physically |
| 261 | present or on the premises of the funeral establishment at all |
| 262 | times when the tasks, functions, and duties relating to funeral |
| 263 | directing are performed; or |
| 264 | (b) Embalmer who provides initial direction and |
| 265 | instruction regarding the preservation of a dead human body in |
| 266 | its entirety or in part and who is physically present or on the |
| 267 | premises of the funeral establishment or embalming facility at |
| 268 | all times when the tasks, functions, and duties relating to |
| 269 | embalming are performed. |
| 270 | (28)(27) "Director" means the director of the Division of |
| 271 | Funeral, Cemetery, and Consumer Services. |
| 272 | (29)(28) "Disinterment" means removal of a dead human body |
| 273 | from earth interment or aboveground interment. |
| 274 | (30)(29) "Division" means the Division of Funeral, |
| 275 | Cemetery, and Consumer Services within the Department of |
| 276 | Financial Services. |
| 277 | (31)(30) "Embalmer" means any person licensed under this |
| 278 | chapter to practice embalming in this state. |
| 279 | (32)(31) "Final disposition" means the final disposal of a |
| 280 | dead human body by earth interment, aboveground interment, |
| 281 | cremation, burial at sea, or delivery to a medical institution |
| 282 | for lawful dissection if the medical institution assumes |
| 283 | responsibility for disposal. "Final disposition" does not |
| 284 | include the disposal or distribution of cremated remains and |
| 285 | residue of cremated remains. |
| 286 | (33)(32) "Funeral" or "funeral service" means the |
| 287 | observances, services, or ceremonies held to commemorate the |
| 288 | life of a specific deceased human being and at which the human |
| 289 | remains are present. |
| 290 | (34)(33) "Funeral director" means any person licensed |
| 291 | under this chapter to practice funeral directing in this state. |
| 292 | (35)(34) "Funeral establishment" means a facility licensed |
| 293 | under this chapter where a funeral director or embalmer |
| 294 | practices funeral directing or embalming. |
| 295 | (36) "General supervision" means supervision by a |
| 296 | licensed: |
| 297 | (a) Funeral director who is reasonably available and in a |
| 298 | position to provide direction and guidance by being physically |
| 299 | present, being on the premises of the funeral establishment, or |
| 300 | being in proximity to the funeral establishment and available |
| 301 | telephonically or by electronic communication at all times when |
| 302 | the tasks, functions, and duties relating to funeral directing |
| 303 | are performed; or |
| 304 | (b) Embalmer who is reasonably available and in a position |
| 305 | to provide direction and guidance by being physically present, |
| 306 | being on the premises of the funeral establishment or embalming |
| 307 | facility, or being in proximity to the funeral establishment or |
| 308 | embalming facility and available telephonically or by electronic |
| 309 | communication at all times when the tasks, functions, and duties |
| 310 | relating to embalming are performed. |
| 311 | (37)(35) "Grave space" means a space of ground in a |
| 312 | cemetery intended to be used for the interment in the ground of |
| 313 | human remains. |
| 314 | (38)(36) "Human remains" or "remains," or "dead human |
| 315 | body" or "dead human bodies," means the body of a deceased human |
| 316 | person for which a death certificate or fetal death certificate |
| 317 | is required under chapter 382 and includes the body in any stage |
| 318 | of decomposition. |
| 319 | (39)(37) "Legally authorized person" means, in the |
| 320 | priority listed, the decedent, when written inter vivos |
| 321 | authorizations and directions are provided by the decedent; the |
| 322 | surviving spouse, unless the spouse has been arrested for |
| 323 | committing against the deceased an act of domestic violence as |
| 324 | defined in s. 741.28 that resulted in or contributed to the |
| 325 | death of the deceased; a son or daughter who is 18 years of age |
| 326 | or older; a parent; a brother or sister who is 18 years of age |
| 327 | or older; a grandchild who is 18 years of age or older; a |
| 328 | grandparent; or any person in the next degree of kinship. In |
| 329 | addition, the term may include, if no family member exists or is |
| 330 | available, the guardian of the dead person at the time of death; |
| 331 | the personal representative of the deceased; the attorney in |
| 332 | fact of the dead person at the time of death; the health |
| 333 | surrogate of the dead person at the time of death; a public |
| 334 | health officer; the medical examiner, county commission, or |
| 335 | administrator acting under part II of chapter 406 or other |
| 336 | public administrator; a representative of a nursing home or |
| 337 | other health care institution in charge of final disposition; or |
| 338 | a friend or other person not listed in this subsection who is |
| 339 | willing to assume the responsibility as the legally authorized |
| 340 | person. Where there is a person in any priority class listed in |
| 341 | this subsection, the funeral establishment shall rely upon the |
| 342 | authorization of any one legally authorized person of that class |
| 343 | if that person represents that she or he is not aware of any |
| 344 | objection to the cremation of the deceased's human remains by |
| 345 | others in the same class of the person making the representation |
| 346 | or of any person in a higher priority class. |
| 347 | (40)(38) "License" includes all authorizations required or |
| 348 | issued under this chapter, except where expressly indicated |
| 349 | otherwise, and shall be understood to include authorizations |
| 350 | previously referred to as registrations or certificates of |
| 351 | authority in chapters 470 and 497 as those chapters appeared in |
| 352 | the 2004 edition of the Florida Statutes. |
| 353 | (41)(39) "Licensee" means the person or entity holding any |
| 354 | license or other authorization issued under this chapter, except |
| 355 | where expressly indicated otherwise. |
| 356 | (42)(40) "Mausoleum" means a structure or building that is |
| 357 | substantially exposed above the ground and that is intended to |
| 358 | be used for the entombment of human remains. |
| 359 | (43)(41) "Mausoleum section" means any construction unit |
| 360 | of a mausoleum that is acceptable to the department and that a |
| 361 | cemetery uses to initiate its mausoleum program or to add to its |
| 362 | existing mausoleum structures. |
| 363 | (44)(42) "Monument" means any product used for identifying |
| 364 | a grave site and cemetery memorials of all types, including |
| 365 | monuments, markers, and vases. |
| 366 | (45)(43) "Monument establishment" means a facility that |
| 367 | operates independently of a cemetery or funeral establishment |
| 368 | and that offers to sell monuments or monument services to the |
| 369 | public for placement in a cemetery. |
| 370 | (46)(44) "Net assets" means the amount by which the total |
| 371 | assets of a licensee, excluding goodwill, franchises, customer |
| 372 | lists, patents, trademarks, and receivables from or advances to |
| 373 | officers, directors, employees, salespersons, and affiliated |
| 374 | companies, exceed total liabilities of the licensee. For |
| 375 | purposes of this definition, the term "total liabilities" does |
| 376 | not include the capital stock, paid-in capital, or retained |
| 377 | earnings of the licensee. |
| 378 | (47)(45) "Net worth" means total assets minus total |
| 379 | liabilities pursuant to generally accepted accounting |
| 380 | principles. |
| 381 | (48)(46) "Niche" means a compartment or cubicle for the |
| 382 | memorialization or permanent placement of a container or urn |
| 383 | containing cremated remains. |
| 384 | (49)(47) "Ossuary" means a receptacle used for the |
| 385 | communal placement of cremated remains without benefit of an urn |
| 386 | or any other container in which cremated remains may be |
| 387 | commingled with other cremated remains and are nonrecoverable. |
| 388 | It may or may not include memorialization. |
| 389 | (50)(48) "Outer burial container" means an enclosure into |
| 390 | which a casket is placed and includes, but is not limited to, |
| 391 | vaults made of concrete, steel, fiberglass, or copper; sectional |
| 392 | concrete enclosures; crypts; and wooden enclosures. |
| 393 | (51)(49) "Person," when used without qualification such as |
| 394 | "natural" or "individual," includes both natural persons and |
| 395 | legal entities. |
| 396 | (52)(50) "Personal residence" means any residential |
| 397 | building in which one temporarily or permanently maintains her |
| 398 | or his abode, including, but not limited to, an apartment or a |
| 399 | hotel, motel, nursing home, convalescent home, home for the |
| 400 | aged, or a public or private institution. |
| 401 | (53)(51) "Practice of direct disposition" means the |
| 402 | cremation of human remains without preparation of the human |
| 403 | remains by embalming and without any attendant services or rites |
| 404 | such as funeral or graveside services or the making of |
| 405 | arrangements for such final disposition. |
| 406 | (54)(52) "Practice of embalming" means disinfecting or |
| 407 | preserving or attempting to disinfect or preserve dead human |
| 408 | bodies by replacing certain body fluids with preserving and |
| 409 | disinfecting chemicals. |
| 410 | (55)(53) "Practice of funeral directing" means the |
| 411 | performance by a licensed funeral director of any of those |
| 412 | functions authorized by s. 497.372. |
| 413 | (56)(54) "Preneed contract" means any arrangement or |
| 414 | method, of which the provider of funeral merchandise or services |
| 415 | has actual knowledge, whereby any person agrees to furnish |
| 416 | funeral merchandise or service in the future. |
| 417 | (57)(55) "Preneed sales agent" means any person who is |
| 418 | licensed under this chapter to sell preneed burial or funeral |
| 419 | service and merchandise contracts or direct disposition |
| 420 | contracts in this state. |
| 421 | (58)(56) "Principal" means and includes the sole |
| 422 | proprietor of a sole proprietorship; all partners of a |
| 423 | partnership; all members of a limited liability company; |
| 424 | regarding a corporation, all directors and officers, and all |
| 425 | stockholders controlling more than 10 percent of the voting |
| 426 | stock; and all other persons who can exercise control over the |
| 427 | person or entity. |
| 428 | (59)(57) "Processing" means the reduction of identifiable |
| 429 | bone fragments after the completion of the cremation process to |
| 430 | unidentifiable bone fragments by manual means. |
| 431 | (60)(58) "Profession" and "occupation" are used |
| 432 | interchangeably in this chapter. The use of the word |
| 433 | "profession" in this chapter with respect to any activities |
| 434 | regulated under this chapter shall not be deemed to mean that |
| 435 | such activities are not occupations for other purposes in state |
| 436 | or federal law. |
| 437 | (61)(59) "Pulverization" means the reduction of |
| 438 | identifiable bone fragments after the completion of the |
| 439 | cremation and processing to granulated particles by manual or |
| 440 | mechanical means. |
| 441 | (62)(60) "Refrigeration facility" means a facility that is |
| 442 | operated independently of a funeral establishment, crematory, or |
| 443 | direct disposal establishment, that maintains space and |
| 444 | equipment for the storage and refrigeration of dead human |
| 445 | bodies, and that offers its service to funeral directors, |
| 446 | funeral establishments, direct disposers, direct disposal |
| 447 | establishments, or crematories for a fee. |
| 448 | (63)(61) "Religious institution" means an organization |
| 449 | formed primarily for religious purposes that has qualified for |
| 450 | exemption from federal income tax as an exempt organization |
| 451 | under the provisions of s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue |
| 452 | Code of 1986, as amended. |
| 453 | (64)(62) "Removal service" means any service that operates |
| 454 | independently of a funeral establishment or a direct disposal |
| 455 | establishment, that handles the initial removal of dead human |
| 456 | bodies, and that offers its service to funeral establishments |
| 457 | and direct disposal establishments for a fee. |
| 458 | (65)(63) "Rules" refers to rules adopted under this |
| 459 | chapter unless expressly indicated to the contrary. |
| 460 | (66)(64) "Scattering garden" means a location set aside, |
| 461 | within a cemetery, that is used for the spreading or |
| 462 | broadcasting of cremated remains that have been removed from |
| 463 | their container and can be mixed with or placed on top of the |
| 464 | soil or ground cover or buried in an underground receptacle on a |
| 465 | commingled basis and that are nonrecoverable. It may or may not |
| 466 | include memorialization. |
| 467 | (67)(65) "Servicing agent" means any person acting as an |
| 468 | independent contractor whose fiduciary responsibility is to |
| 469 | assist both the trustee and licensee in administrating their |
| 470 | responsibilities pursuant to this chapter. |
| 471 | (68)(66) "Solicitation" means any communication that |
| 472 | directly or implicitly requests an immediate oral response from |
| 473 | the recipient. |
| 474 | (69)(67) "Statutory accounting" means generally accepted |
| 475 | accounting principles, except as modified by this chapter. |
| 476 | (70)(68) "Temporary container" means a receptacle for |
| 477 | cremated remains usually made of cardboard, plastic, or similar |
| 478 | material designated to hold the cremated remains until an urn or |
| 479 | other permanent container is acquired. |
| 480 | (71)(69) "Urn" means a receptacle designed to permanently |
| 481 | encase cremated remains. |
| 482 | Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 497.101, Florida |
| 483 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 484 | 497.101 Board of Funeral, Cemetery, and Consumer Services; |
| 485 | membership; appointment; terms.- |
| 486 | (2) Two members of the board shall be funeral directors |
| 487 | licensed under part III of this chapter who are associated with |
| 488 | a funeral establishment. One member of the board shall be a |
| 489 | funeral director licensed under part III of this chapter who is |
| 490 | associated with a funeral establishment licensed under part III |
| 491 | of this chapter that has a valid preneed license issued pursuant |
| 492 | to this chapter and who owns or operates a cinerator facility |
| 493 | approved under chapter 403 and licensed under part VI of this |
| 494 | chapter. Two members of the board shall be persons whose primary |
| 495 | occupation is associated with a cemetery company licensed |
| 496 | pursuant to this chapter. Three members of the board shall be |
| 497 | consumers who are residents of the state, have never been |
| 498 | licensed as funeral directors or embalmers, are not connected |
| 499 | with a cemetery or cemetery company licensed pursuant to this |
| 500 | chapter, and are not connected with the death care industry or |
| 501 | the practice of embalming, funeral directing, or direct |
| 502 | disposition. One of the consumer members shall be at least 60 |
| 503 | years of age, and one shall be licensed as a certified public |
| 504 | accountant under chapter 473. One member of the board shall be a |
| 505 | principal of a monument establishment licensed under this |
| 506 | chapter as a monument builder or, for board appointments made |
| 507 | before June 1, 2006, a licensed monument establishment certified |
| 508 | by the department to be eligible for licensure as a monument |
| 509 | builder. One member shall be the State Health Officer or her or |
| 510 | his designee. There shall not be two or more board members who |
| 511 | are principals or employees of the same company or partnership |
| 512 | or group of companies or partnerships under common control. |
| 513 | Section 3. Subsection (8) is added to section 497.103, |
| 514 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 515 | 497.103 Authority of board and department; Chief Financial |
| 516 | Officer recommendations.- |
| 517 | (8) STATE-OF-EMERGENCY WAIVER.-The licensing authority may |
| 518 | temporarily waive any provision of this chapter during a state |
| 519 | of emergency declared pursuant to s. 252.36 in any threatened |
| 520 | area or areas specified in the Governor's executive order or |
| 521 | proclamation. |
| 522 | Section 4. Subsection (9) is added to section 497.140, |
| 523 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 524 | 497.140 Fees.- |
| 525 | (9) The licensing authority may impose a fee upon a |
| 526 | licensee for conducting an inspection of the licensee's |
| 527 | facilities if required under this chapter following a change in |
| 528 | ownership or control or a change in location. The fee may not |
| 529 | exceed the amount of the licensee's annual inspection fee. |
| 530 | Section 5. Subsection (5) of section 497.141, Florida |
| 531 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (13) is added to that |
| 532 | section, to read: |
| 533 | 497.141 Licensing; general application procedures.- |
| 534 | (5)(a) The licensing authority may not issue, and |
| 535 | effective July 1, 2011, may not renew, a license under this |
| 536 | chapter to an applicant that has a criminal record required to |
| 537 | be disclosed under s. 497.142(10) unless the applicant |
| 538 | demonstrates that issuance of the license, according to rules |
| 539 | adopted by the licensing authority, does not create a threat to |
| 540 | the public. This paragraph does not require a licensee who |
| 541 | previously disclosed a criminal record upon initial application |
| 542 | or renewal of a license to redisclose the criminal record. |
| 543 | (b) The board may refuse to rule on an initial application |
| 544 | for licensure by any applicant who is under investigation or |
| 545 | prosecution in any jurisdiction for an action which there is |
| 546 | reasonable cause to believe would constitute a violation of this |
| 547 | chapter if committed in this state, until such time as such |
| 548 | investigation or prosecution is completed and the results of the |
| 549 | investigation or prosecution are reviewed by the board. |
| 550 | (13)(a) The licensing authority may adopt rules that |
| 551 | require applicants for any category of licensure under this |
| 552 | chapter to apply for the issuance or renewal of their licenses |
| 553 | in an online electronic format. |
| 554 | (b) The online electronic format for renewal of a license |
| 555 | must not allow submission of an improperly prepared renewal |
| 556 | application. Upon an applicant's submission of his or her |
| 557 | renewal application, the online electronic format must allow the |
| 558 | applicant to print a receipt of the properly prepared renewal |
| 559 | application. |
| 560 | (c) The rules may allow an applicant to submit a paper |
| 561 | form in lieu of the online electronic format and may impose an |
| 562 | additional fee not to exceed $25 per form for submitting the |
| 563 | paper form. |
| 564 | Section 6. Paragraphs (a), (b), and (g) of subsection (10) |
| 565 | of section 497.142, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 566 | 497.142 Licensing; fingerprinting and criminal background |
| 567 | checks.- |
| 568 | (10)(a) When applying for any license, or renewal of any |
| 569 | license, under this chapter, every applicant must shall be |
| 570 | required to disclose the applicant's criminal records in |
| 571 | accordance with this subsection. |
| 572 | (b) The criminal record required to be disclosed shall be |
| 573 | any crime listed in paragraph (c) for of which the person or |
| 574 | entity required to make disclosure has been convicted or to |
| 575 | which that person or entity entered a plea in the nature of |
| 576 | guilty or no contest. Disclosure is shall be required pursuant |
| 577 | to this subsection regardless of whether adjudication is was |
| 578 | entered or withheld by the court in which the case was |
| 579 | prosecuted. |
| 580 | (g) The licensing authority shall may adopt rules |
| 581 | specifying forms and procedures to be used utilized by persons |
| 582 | required to disclose criminal records under this subsection. The |
| 583 | rules may require a licensee to disclose only those criminal |
| 584 | records that have not previously been disclosed under this |
| 585 | subsection at the renewal of his or her license or, if the |
| 586 | license has not been renewed, at the initial issuance of the |
| 587 | license. The licensing authority may conduct investigation and |
| 588 | further inquiry of any person regarding any criminal record |
| 589 | disclosed pursuant to this section. |
| 590 | Section 7. Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section |
| 591 | 497.143, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 592 | 497.143 Licensing; limited licenses for times of critical |
| 593 | need retired professionals.- |
| 594 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that, absent a |
| 595 | threat to the health, safety, and welfare of the public, the use |
| 596 | of retired Florida licensees professionals in good standing and |
| 597 | active licensees in good standing from other jurisdictions, be |
| 598 | able to serve this state during times of critical need should be |
| 599 | encouraged. To that end, rules may be adopted to permit practice |
| 600 | by retired professionals as limited licensees under this |
| 601 | section. |
| 602 | (2) As used in For purposes of this section, the term |
| 603 | "critical need" means an executive order of from the Governor or |
| 604 | a federal order declaring that a state of emergency exists in an |
| 605 | area. |
| 606 | (3) The licensing authority may adopt rules for the |
| 607 | issuance of limited licenses in accordance with this section. A |
| 608 | Any person seeking desiring to obtain a limited license, when |
| 609 | permitted by rule, shall submit to the department an application |
| 610 | and fee, not to exceed $300, and an affidavit stating that the |
| 611 | applicant is a retired Florida licensee or holds an active |
| 612 | license has been licensed to practice in another any |
| 613 | jurisdiction of in the United States for at least 10 years in |
| 614 | the profession for which the applicant seeks the a limited |
| 615 | license. The affidavit shall also state that the applicant has |
| 616 | retired from the practice of that profession and intends to |
| 617 | practice only pursuant to the restrictions of the limited |
| 618 | license granted under pursuant to this section. If the applicant |
| 619 | for a limited license submits a notarized statement from the |
| 620 | employer stating that the applicant will not receive monetary |
| 621 | compensation for any service involving the practice of her or |
| 622 | his profession, all licensure fees shall be waived. In no event |
| 623 | may A person holding a limited license under this section may |
| 624 | not engage in preneed sales under the such limited license. |
| 625 | Section 8. Subsection (5) of section 497.147, Florida |
| 626 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 627 | 497.147 Continuing education; general provisions.- |
| 628 | (5) The board may by rule provide up to 5 hours of |
| 629 | continuing education credit for each per continuing education |
| 630 | reporting period for licensees attending board meetings or |
| 631 | selected types or portions of board meetings, as specified by |
| 632 | such rules. The rules may limit the number of times such credit |
| 633 | may be utilized by a licensee. The rules may include provisions |
| 634 | that establish as to the minimum amount of time that must be |
| 635 | spent in the board meeting room viewing proceedings, which may |
| 636 | be more than 5 hours of attendance, requirements for advance |
| 637 | notice by licensees to department staff of proposed attendance, |
| 638 | requirements to sign in and out of the meeting room on lists |
| 639 | maintained at the meeting site by department staff, forms that |
| 640 | must be completed by the licensee to obtain such credit, and |
| 641 | such other requirements deemed by the board to be advisable or |
| 642 | necessary to prevent abuse of such rules and to ensure that |
| 643 | useful information is obtained by licensees as a result of |
| 644 | attendance. Procedural requirements of such rules requiring |
| 645 | action by the department are shall be subject to approval by the |
| 646 | department before prior to promulgation. |
| 647 | Section 9. Subsection (2) of section 497.152, Florida |
| 648 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 649 | 497.152 Disciplinary grounds.-This section sets forth |
| 650 | conduct that is prohibited and that shall constitute grounds for |
| 651 | denial of any application, imposition of discipline, or other |
| 652 | enforcement action against the licensee or other person |
| 653 | committing such conduct. For purposes of this section, the |
| 654 | requirements of this chapter include the requirements of rules |
| 655 | adopted under authority of this chapter. No subsection heading |
| 656 | in this section shall be interpreted as limiting the |
| 657 | applicability of any paragraph within the subsection. |
| 658 | (2) CRIMINAL ACTIVITY.-Being convicted or found guilty of, |
| 659 | or entering a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless |
| 660 | of adjudication, a crime in any jurisdiction that relates to the |
| 661 | practice of, or the ability to practice, a licensee's profession |
| 662 | or occupation under this chapter. |
| 663 | Section 10. Subsection (4) is added to section 497.161, |
| 664 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 665 | 497.161 Other rulemaking provisions.- |
| 666 | (4) The department may, subject to approval by the board, |
| 667 | adopt rules that temporarily suspend or modify any provision of |
| 668 | this chapter during a state of emergency declared pursuant to s. |
| 669 | 252.36. The rules may only allow the suspension or modification |
| 670 | of a provision which is necessary or advisable to allow |
| 671 | licensees under this chapter to provide essential services to |
| 672 | the public under the emergency conditions. The rules may be |
| 673 | adopted before any emergency exists but may not take effect |
| 674 | until the Governor issues an executive order or proclamation |
| 675 | declaring a state of emergency. The rules may remain in effect |
| 676 | after a state of emergency is terminated but only for the |
| 677 | limited period necessary to allow transition back to normal |
| 678 | operations under the nonemergency requirements of this chapter. |
| 679 | However, a rule suspending or modifying any provision of this |
| 680 | chapter may not remain in effect for more than 12 months after |
| 681 | the state of emergency is terminated. |
| 682 | Section 11. Section 497.162, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 683 | to read: |
| 684 | 497.162 Health and safety education.-All individuals not |
| 685 | licensed under this chapter who intend to be employed as |
| 686 | operational personnel affiliated with a direct disposal |
| 687 | establishment, cinerator facility, removal service, |
| 688 | refrigeration facility, or centralized embalming facility who |
| 689 | have direct contact with, as well as all nonlicensed individuals |
| 690 | who intend to be involved in the removal or transportation of |
| 691 | human remains on behalf of a funeral establishment, direct |
| 692 | disposal establishment, or cinerator facility shall complete one |
| 693 | course approved by the licensing authority on communicable |
| 694 | diseases, within 30 10 days after the date that they begin |
| 695 | functioning as operational personnel on behalf of any entity |
| 696 | that is regulated by this chapter. The course shall not exceed 3 |
| 697 | hours and shall be offered at approved locations throughout the |
| 698 | state. Such locations may include establishments that are |
| 699 | licensed under this chapter. The licensing authority shall adopt |
| 700 | rules to implement and enforce this provision, which rules shall |
| 701 | include provisions that provide for the use of approved |
| 702 | videocassette courses and other types of audio, video, Internet, |
| 703 | or home study courses to fulfill the continuing education |
| 704 | requirements of this section. |
| 705 | Section 12. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (3) of |
| 706 | section 497.166, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 707 | 497.166 Preneed sales.- |
| 708 | (3)(a) The funeral director in charge of a funeral |
| 709 | establishment is shall be responsible for the control and |
| 710 | activities of the establishment's preneed sales agents. |
| 711 | (b) The direct disposer in charge or a funeral director |
| 712 | acting as the a direct disposer in charge of a direct disposal |
| 713 | establishment is shall be responsible for the control and |
| 714 | activities of the establishment's preneed sales agents. |
| 715 | Section 13. Subsection (6) is added to section 497.277, |
| 716 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 717 | 497.277 Other charges.-Other than the fees for the sale of |
| 718 | burial rights, burial merchandise, and burial services, no other |
| 719 | fee may be directly or indirectly charged, contracted for, or |
| 720 | received by a cemetery company as a condition for a customer to |
| 721 | use any burial right, burial merchandise, or burial service, |
| 722 | except for: |
| 723 | (6) Charges paid for processing, filing, and archiving a |
| 724 | cemetery sales contract and for performing other administrative |
| 725 | duties related to the contract. However, these charges may not |
| 726 | be imposed on a cemetery sales contract for the opening and |
| 727 | closing of a grave or other burial right or for the installation |
| 728 | of a vault in a grave for which burial rights were previously |
| 729 | purchased. A cemetery company must disclose these charges to the |
| 730 | customer and include them on its standard printed price lists |
| 731 | and other disclosure information provided to the public under s. |
| 732 | 497.282. These charges are not subject to the trust deposit |
| 733 | requirements in s. 497.458. The department may, subject to |
| 734 | approval by the board, adopt rules to administer this |
| 735 | subsection. |
| 736 | Section 14. Subsection (3) of section 497.278, Florida |
| 737 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 738 | 497.278 Monuments; installation fees.- |
| 739 | (3) A cemetery company may not require any person or firm |
| 740 | that delivers, installs, places, or sets a monument to show |
| 741 | proof of liability obtain any form of insurance coverage and, if |
| 742 | required by law, workers' compensation insurance coverage. |
| 743 | However, a cemetery company may not set liability insurance |
| 744 | coverage limits or require any person or firm to obtain any form |
| 745 | of bond, or surety, or make any form of pledge, deposit, or |
| 746 | monetary guarantee, as a condition for entry on or access to |
| 747 | cemetery property. |
| 748 | Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
| 749 | 497.372, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 750 | 497.372 Funeral directing; conduct constituting funeral |
| 751 | directing.- |
| 752 | (2) The practice of funeral directing shall not be |
| 753 | construed to consist of the following functions: |
| 754 | (a) The phoning-in, or faxing, or electronic transmission |
| 755 | of obituary notices; ordering of flowers or merchandise; |
| 756 | delivery of death certificates to attending physicians; or |
| 757 | clerical preparation and processing of death certificates, |
| 758 | insurance forms, and any clerical tasks that record the |
| 759 | information compiled by the funeral director or that are |
| 760 | incidental to any of the functions specified above. |
| 761 | Section 16. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) and |
| 762 | subsections (2) and (3) of section 497.373, Florida Statutes, |
| 763 | are amended to read: |
| 764 | 497.373 Funeral directing; licensure as a funeral director |
| 765 | by examination; provisional license.- |
| 766 | (1) Any person desiring to be licensed as a funeral |
| 767 | director shall apply to the licensing authority to take the |
| 768 | licensure examination. The licensing authority shall examine |
| 769 | each applicant who has remitted an examination fee set by rule |
| 770 | of the licensing authority not to exceed $200 plus the actual |
| 771 | per applicant cost to the licensing authority for portions of |
| 772 | the examination and who the licensing authority certifies has: |
| 773 | (d)1. Received an associate in arts degree, associate in |
| 774 | science degree, or an associate in applied science degree in |
| 775 | mortuary science approved by the licensing authority; or |
| 776 | 2. Holds an associate degree or higher from a college or |
| 777 | university accredited by a regional accrediting agency |
| 778 | association of colleges and schools recognized by the United |
| 779 | States Department of Education and is a graduate of a at least |
| 780 | an approved 1-year course of study in mortuary science or |
| 781 | funeral service arts approved by the licensing authority from a |
| 782 | college or university accredited by the American Board of |
| 783 | Funeral Service Education. |
| 784 | (2) The licensing authority shall license the applicant as |
| 785 | a funeral director if she or he: |
| 786 | (a) Passes an examination on the subjects of the theory |
| 787 | and practice of funeral directing and funeral service arts, |
| 788 | public health and sanitation, and local, state, and federal laws |
| 789 | and rules relating to the disposition of dead human bodies; |
| 790 | however, the licensing authority may approve there may be |
| 791 | approved by rule the use of a national examination, such as the |
| 792 | funeral service arts examination prepared by the Conference of |
| 793 | Funeral Service Examining Boards, in lieu of part of this |
| 794 | examination requirement. |
| 795 | (b) Passes an examination approved by the department on |
| 796 | the local, state, and federal laws and rules relating to the |
| 797 | disposition of dead human bodies. |
| 798 | (c)(b) Completes a 1-year internship under a licensed |
| 799 | funeral director. |
| 800 | (3) Any applicant who has completed the required 1-year |
| 801 | internship and has been approved for examination as a funeral |
| 802 | director may qualify for a provisional license to work in a |
| 803 | licensed funeral establishment, under the direct supervision of |
| 804 | a licensed funeral director for a limited period of 6 months as |
| 805 | provided by rule of the licensing authority. However, a |
| 806 | provisional licensee may work under the general supervision of a |
| 807 | licensed funeral director upon passage of the laws-and-rules |
| 808 | examination required under paragraph (2)(b). The fee for |
| 809 | provisional licensure shall be set by rule of the licensing |
| 810 | authority but may not exceed $200. The fee required in this |
| 811 | subsection shall be nonrefundable and in addition to the fee |
| 812 | required by subsection (1). This provisional license may be |
| 813 | renewed no more than one time. |
| 814 | Section 17. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 815 | 497.374, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 816 | 497.374 Funeral directing; licensure as a funeral director |
| 817 | by endorsement; licensure of a temporary funeral director.- |
| 818 | (1) The licensing authority shall issue a license by |
| 819 | endorsement to practice funeral directing to an applicant who |
| 820 | has remitted a fee set by rule of the licensing authority not to |
| 821 | exceed $200 and who: |
| 822 | (b)1. Holds a valid license to practice funeral directing |
| 823 | in another state of the United States, provided that, when the |
| 824 | applicant secured her or his original license, the requirements |
| 825 | for licensure were substantially equivalent to or more stringent |
| 826 | than those existing in this state; or |
| 827 | 2. Meets the qualifications for licensure in s. 497.373 |
| 828 | and has successfully completed a state, regional, or national |
| 829 | examination in mortuary science or funeral service arts, which, |
| 830 | as determined by rule of the licensing authority, is |
| 831 | substantially equivalent to or more stringent than the |
| 832 | examination given by the licensing authority. |
| 833 | Section 18. Section 497.375, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 834 | to read: |
| 835 | 497.375 Funeral directing; licensure of a funeral director |
| 836 | intern.- |
| 837 | (1)(a) Any person desiring to become a funeral director |
| 838 | intern must apply to the licensing authority shall make |
| 839 | application on forms prescribed as required by rule of the |
| 840 | licensing authority, together with a nonrefundable fee set as |
| 841 | determined by rule of the licensing authority but not to exceed |
| 842 | $200. |
| 843 | (b)1. Except as provided in subparagraph 2., an applicant |
| 844 | must hold the educational credentials required for licensure of |
| 845 | a funeral director under s. 497.373(1)(d). |
| 846 | 2. An applicant who has not completed the educational |
| 847 | credentials required for a funeral director license is eligible |
| 848 | for licensure as a funeral director intern if the applicant: |
| 849 | a. Holds an associate degree or higher in any field from a |
| 850 | college or university accredited by a regional accrediting |
| 851 | agency recognized by the United States Department of Education. |
| 852 | b. Is currently enrolled in and attending a licensing |
| 853 | authority-approved course of study in mortuary science or |
| 854 | funeral service arts required for licensure of a funeral |
| 855 | director under s. 497.373(1)(d)2. |
| 856 | c. Has taken and received a passing grade in a college |
| 857 | credit course in mortuary law or funeral service law and has |
| 858 | taken and received a passing grade in a college credit course in |
| 859 | ethics. |
| 860 | (c) An The application must include shall indicate the |
| 861 | name and address of the licensed funeral director licensed under |
| 862 | s. 497.373 or s. 497.374(1) under whose supervision the intern |
| 863 | will receive training and the name of the licensed funeral |
| 864 | establishment where the such training will is to be conducted. |
| 865 | (d) A The funeral director intern may perform only the |
| 866 | tasks, functions, and duties relating to funeral directing that |
| 867 | are performed shall intern under the direct supervision of a |
| 868 | licensed funeral director who has an active, valid license under |
| 869 | s. 497.373 or s. 497.374(1). However, a funeral director intern |
| 870 | may perform those tasks, functions, and duties under the general |
| 871 | supervision of a licensed funeral director upon graduation from |
| 872 | a licensing authority-approved course of study in mortuary |
| 873 | science or funeral service arts required under s. |
| 874 | 497.373(1)(d)2. and passage of the laws-and-rules examination |
| 875 | required under s. 497.373(2)(b), if the funeral director in |
| 876 | charge of the funeral director internship training agency, after |
| 877 | 6 months of direct supervision, certifies to the licensing |
| 878 | agency that the intern is competent to complete the internship |
| 879 | under general supervision. |
| 880 | (2) Rules shall be adopted establishing a funeral director |
| 881 | internship program and criteria for funeral director intern |
| 882 | training agencies and supervisors. Any funeral establishment |
| 883 | where funeral directing is conducted may apply to the licensing |
| 884 | authority for approval as a funeral director intern training |
| 885 | agency. |
| 886 | (3) A funeral establishment designated as a funeral |
| 887 | director intern training agency may not exact a fee from any |
| 888 | person obtaining intern training at such funeral establishment. |
| 889 | (4)(a) A funeral director intern license expires 1 year |
| 890 | after issuance and, except as provided in paragraph (b) or |
| 891 | paragraph (c), may not be renewed. |
| 892 | (b) A funeral director intern who is eligible for |
| 893 | licensure under subparagraph (1)(b)2. may renew his or her |
| 894 | funeral director intern license for an additional 1-year period |
| 895 | if the funeral director in charge of the funeral director intern |
| 896 | training agency certifies to the licensing authority that the |
| 897 | intern has completed at least one-half of the course of study in |
| 898 | mortuary science or funeral service arts. |
| 899 | (c) The licensing authority may adopt rules that allow a |
| 900 | funeral director intern to renew his or her funeral director |
| 901 | intern license for an additional 1-year period if the funeral |
| 902 | director intern demonstrates his or her failure to complete the |
| 903 | internship before expiration of the license due to illness, |
| 904 | personal injury, or other substantial hardship beyond his or her |
| 905 | reasonable control or demonstrates that he or she has completed |
| 906 | the requirements for licensure as a funeral director but is |
| 907 | awaiting the results of a licensure examination. However, a |
| 908 | funeral director intern who renews his or her license under |
| 909 | paragraph (b) is not eligible to renew the license under this |
| 910 | paragraph. |
| 911 | (d) The licensing authority may require payment of a |
| 912 | nonrefundable fee for the renewal of any funeral director intern |
| 913 | license. The fee shall be set by rule of the licensing authority |
| 914 | but may not exceed the fee set pursuant to paragraph (1)(a) for |
| 915 | an initial funeral director intern license. |
| 916 | Section 19. Section 497.376, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 917 | to read: |
| 918 | 497.376 License as funeral director and embalmer |
| 919 | permitted; display of license.- |
| 920 | (1) Nothing in This chapter does not may be construed to |
| 921 | prohibit a person from holding a license as an embalmer and a |
| 922 | license as a funeral director at the same time. There may be |
| 923 | issued and renewed by the licensing authority a combination |
| 924 | license as both funeral director and embalmer to persons meeting |
| 925 | the separate requirements for both licenses as set forth in this |
| 926 | chapter. The licensing authority may adopt rules providing |
| 927 | procedures for applying for and renewing such combination |
| 928 | license. The licensing authority may by rule establish |
| 929 | application, renewal, and other fees for such combination |
| 930 | license, which fees shall not exceed the sum of the maximum fees |
| 931 | for the separate funeral director and embalmer license |
| 932 | categories as provided in this chapter. Persons holding a |
| 933 | combination license as a funeral director and an embalmer shall |
| 934 | be subject to regulation under this chapter both as a funeral |
| 935 | director and an embalmer. |
| 936 | (2) There shall be adopted rules which require each |
| 937 | license issued under this chapter to be displayed in such a |
| 938 | manner as to make it visible to the public and to facilitate |
| 939 | inspection by the licensing authority. However, each licensee |
| 940 | shall permanently affix a recent photograph of the licensee to |
| 941 | each displayed license issued to that licensee as a funeral |
| 942 | director or embalmer. |
| 943 | Section 20. Subsection (1) of section 497.378, Florida |
| 944 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 945 | 497.378 Renewal of funeral director and embalmer |
| 946 | licenses.- |
| 947 | (1) The licensing authority There shall renew be renewed a |
| 948 | funeral director or embalmer license upon receipt of the renewal |
| 949 | application and fee set by the licensing authority, not to |
| 950 | exceed $500. The licensing authority may adopt rules for the |
| 951 | renewal of a funeral director or embalmer license. The rules may |
| 952 | require prescribe by rule continuing education requirements of |
| 953 | up to 12 classroom hours and may by rule establish criteria for |
| 954 | accepting alternative nonclassroom continuing education on an |
| 955 | hour-for-hour basis, in addition to a licensing authority- |
| 956 | approved course on communicable diseases that includes the |
| 957 | course on human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune |
| 958 | deficiency syndrome required by s. 497.367, for the renewal of a |
| 959 | funeral director or embalmer license. The rules rule may also |
| 960 | provide for the waiver of continuing education requirements in |
| 961 | circumstances that would justify the waiver, such as hardship, |
| 962 | disability, or illness. The continuing education requirement is |
| 963 | not required for a licensee who is over the age of 75 years if |
| 964 | the licensee does not qualify as the sole person in charge of an |
| 965 | establishment or facility. |
| 966 | Section 21. Subsections (7) and (12) of section 497.380, |
| 967 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (15) is added to |
| 968 | that section, to read: |
| 969 | 497.380 Funeral establishment; licensure; display of |
| 970 | license.- |
| 971 | (7) Each licensed funeral establishment shall have one |
| 972 | full-time funeral director in charge and shall have a licensed |
| 973 | funeral director reasonably available to the public during |
| 974 | normal business hours for the that establishment. The full-time |
| 975 | funeral director in charge is responsible for ensuring that the |
| 976 | facility, its operation, and all persons employed in the |
| 977 | facility comply with all applicable state and federal laws and |
| 978 | rules. The full-time funeral director in charge must have an |
| 979 | active license and may not be the full-time funeral director in |
| 980 | charge of any other funeral establishment or of any other direct |
| 981 | disposal establishment. Effective October 1, 2010, the full-time |
| 982 | funeral director in charge must hold an active, valid embalmer |
| 983 | license or combination license as a funeral director and an |
| 984 | embalmer. However, a funeral director may continue as the full- |
| 985 | time funeral director in charge without an embalmer or |
| 986 | combination license if, as of September 30, 2010: |
| 987 | (a) The funeral establishment and the funeral director |
| 988 | both have active, valid licenses. |
| 989 | (b) The funeral director is currently the full-time |
| 990 | funeral director in charge of the funeral establishment. |
| 991 | (c) The name of the funeral director was included, as |
| 992 | required in subsection (4), in the funeral establishment's most |
| 993 | recent application for issuance or renewal of its license or was |
| 994 | included in the establishment's report of change provided under |
| 995 | paragraph (12)(c). |
| 996 | (12)(a) A change in ownership of a funeral establishment |
| 997 | shall be promptly reported pursuant to procedures established by |
| 998 | rule and shall require the relicensure of the funeral |
| 999 | establishment, including reinspection and payment of applicable |
| 1000 | fees. |
| 1001 | (b) A change in location of a funeral establishment shall |
| 1002 | be promptly reported to the licensing authority pursuant to |
| 1003 | procedures established by rule. Operations by the licensee at a |
| 1004 | new location may not commence until an inspection by the |
| 1005 | licensing authority of the facilities, pursuant to rules of the |
| 1006 | licensing authority, has been conducted and passed at the new |
| 1007 | location. |
| 1008 | (c) A change in the funeral director in charge of a |
| 1009 | funeral establishment shall be promptly reported pursuant to |
| 1010 | procedures established by rule. |
| 1011 | (15)(a) A funeral establishment and each funeral director |
| 1012 | and, if applicable, embalmer employed at the establishment must |
| 1013 | display their current licenses in a conspicuous place within the |
| 1014 | establishment in such a manner as to make the licenses visible |
| 1015 | to the public and to facilitate inspection by the licensing |
| 1016 | authority. If a licensee is simultaneously employed at more than |
| 1017 | one location, the licensee may display a copy of the license in |
| 1018 | lieu of the original. |
| 1019 | (b) Each licensee shall permanently affix a photograph |
| 1020 | taken of the licensee within the previous 6 years to each |
| 1021 | displayed license issued to that licensee as a funeral director |
| 1022 | or embalmer. |
| 1023 | Section 22. Section 497.4555, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1024 | to read: |
| 1025 | 497.4555 Charges for preneed contract.-A preneed licensee |
| 1026 | may charge the purchaser of a preneed contract for processing, |
| 1027 | filing, and archiving the contract and for performing other |
| 1028 | administrative duties related to the contract. A preneed |
| 1029 | licensee must disclose these charges to the purchaser and |
| 1030 | include them on its standard printed price lists and other |
| 1031 | disclosure information provided to the public under s. 497.468. |
| 1032 | These charges are not subject to the trust deposit requirements |
| 1033 | in s. 497.458. The department may, subject to approval by the |
| 1034 | board, adopt rules to administer this section. |
| 1035 | Section 23. Paragraph (a) of subsection (13) of section |
| 1036 | 497.456, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1037 | 497.456 Preneed Funeral Contract Consumer Protection Trust |
| 1038 | Fund.- |
| 1039 | (13) Regarding the Preneed Funeral Contract Consumer |
| 1040 | Protection Trust Fund, the licensing authority shall have |
| 1041 | authority to adopt rules for the implementation of this section, |
| 1042 | including: |
| 1043 | (a) Forms to be used in filing claims against the trust |
| 1044 | fund, which may require that the claims be sworn to or affirmed, |
| 1045 | and that the forms be signed, before a notary public. |
| 1046 | Section 24. Subsections (3) and (7) of section 497.464, |
| 1047 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1048 | 497.464 Alternative preneed contracts.- |
| 1049 | (3) The contract must require that the purchaser make all |
| 1050 | payments required by the contract directly to the trustee or its |
| 1051 | qualified servicing agent and that the funds shall be deposited |
| 1052 | in this state, subject to the terms of a trust instrument |
| 1053 | approved by the licensing authority. The licensing authority may |
| 1054 | adopt rules establishing procedures and forms for the submission |
| 1055 | of trust instruments for approval by the licensing authority, |
| 1056 | establishing criteria for the approval of such trust |
| 1057 | instruments, and specifying information required to be provided |
| 1058 | by the applicant in connection with submission of a trust |
| 1059 | instrument for approval. A copy of the trust instrument shall be |
| 1060 | made available to the purchaser, at any reasonable time, upon |
| 1061 | request. |
| 1062 | (7) The trustee shall disburse Disbursement of funds |
| 1063 | discharging a any preneed contract shall be made by the trustee |
| 1064 | to the person issuing or writing the such contract upon the |
| 1065 | trustee's receipt of a certified copy of the contract |
| 1066 | beneficiary's death certificate or satisfactory of the contract |
| 1067 | beneficiary and evidence, as the licensing authority shall |
| 1068 | define by rule, satisfactory to the trustee that the preneed |
| 1069 | contract has been fully performed in whole or in part. However, |
| 1070 | if the contract is only partially performed, the disbursement |
| 1071 | shall only cover that portion of the contract performed. In the |
| 1072 | event of any contract default by the contract purchaser, or in |
| 1073 | the event that the funeral merchandise or service contracted for |
| 1074 | is not provided or is not desired by the purchaser or the heirs |
| 1075 | or personal representative of the contract beneficiary, the |
| 1076 | trustee shall return, within 30 days after its receipt of a |
| 1077 | written request therefor, funds paid on the contract to the |
| 1078 | contract purchaser or to her or his assigns, heirs, or personal |
| 1079 | representative, subject to the lawful liquidation damage |
| 1080 | provision in the contract. |
| 1081 | Section 25. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) and subsection |
| 1082 | (5) of section 497.602, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1083 | 497.602 Direct disposers, license required; licensing |
| 1084 | procedures and criteria; regulation.- |
| 1085 | (3) ACTION CONCERNING APPLICATIONS.-A duly completed |
| 1086 | application for licensure under this section, accompanied by the |
| 1087 | required fees, shall be approved if the licensing authority |
| 1088 | determines that the following conditions are met: |
| 1089 | (b) The applicant has taken and received a passing grade |
| 1090 | in a college credit course in Florida mortuary law and has taken |
| 1091 | and received a passing grade in a college credit course in |
| 1092 | ethics. |
| 1093 | (5) DISPLAY OF LICENSE.-There shall be adopted rules which |
| 1094 | require each license issued under this section to be displayed |
| 1095 | in such a manner as to make it visible to the public and to |
| 1096 | facilitate inspection by the department. Each licensee shall |
| 1097 | permanently affix a recent photograph of the licensee to each |
| 1098 | displayed license issued to that licensee as a direct disposer. |
| 1099 | Section 26. Subsection (2) of section 497.603, Florida |
| 1100 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1101 | 497.603 Direct disposers, renewal of license.- |
| 1102 | (2) The licensing authority There shall adopt be adopted |
| 1103 | rules establishing procedures, forms, and a schedule and forms |
| 1104 | and procedure for the biennial renewal of direct disposer |
| 1105 | licenses as direct disposers. The rules There shall require be |
| 1106 | adopted by rule continuing education requirements of up to 6 |
| 1107 | classroom hours, including, but not limited to, a course on |
| 1108 | communicable diseases approved by the licensing authority, and |
| 1109 | there may establish by rule be established criteria for |
| 1110 | accepting alternative nonclassroom continuing education on an |
| 1111 | hour-for-hour basis, in addition to an approved course on |
| 1112 | communicable diseases that includes the course on human |
| 1113 | immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome |
| 1114 | required by s. 497.367, for the renewal of a license as a direct |
| 1115 | disposer. |
| 1116 | Section 27. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2), subsection |
| 1117 | (8), and paragraph (d) of subsection (9) of section 497.604, |
| 1118 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (10) is added to |
| 1119 | that section, to read: |
| 1120 | 497.604 Direct disposal establishments, license required; |
| 1121 | licensing procedures and criteria; license renewal; regulation; |
| 1122 | display of license.- |
| 1123 | (2) APPLICATION PROCEDURES.- |
| 1124 | (c) The application shall name the licensed direct |
| 1125 | disposer or licensed funeral director who will be acting as the |
| 1126 | a direct disposer in charge of the direct disposal |
| 1127 | establishment. |
| 1128 | (8) SUPERVISION OF FACILITIES.- |
| 1129 | (a) Effective October 1, 2010, each direct disposal |
| 1130 | establishment shall have one full-time licensed direct disposer |
| 1131 | or licensed funeral director acting as the a direct disposer in |
| 1132 | charge. However, a licensed direct disposer may continue acting |
| 1133 | as the direct disposer in charge, if, as of September 30, 2010: |
| 1134 | 1. The direct disposal establishment and the licensed |
| 1135 | direct disposer both have active, valid licenses. |
| 1136 | 2. The licensed direct disposer is currently acting as the |
| 1137 | direct disposer in charge of the direct disposal establishment. |
| 1138 | 3. The name of the licensed direct disposer was included, |
| 1139 | as required in paragraph (2)(c), in the direct disposal |
| 1140 | establishment's most recent application for issuance or renewal |
| 1141 | of its license or was included in the establishment's notice of |
| 1142 | change provided under subsection (7). |
| 1143 | (b) The licensed funeral director or licensed direct |
| 1144 | disposer in charge of a direct disposal establishment must be |
| 1145 | and reasonably available to the public during normal business |
| 1146 | hours for the that establishment and. Such person may be in |
| 1147 | charge of only one direct disposal establishment facility. The |
| 1148 | Such licensed funeral director or licensed direct disposer in |
| 1149 | charge of the establishment is shall be responsible for making |
| 1150 | sure the facility, its operations, and all persons employed in |
| 1151 | the facility comply with all applicable state and federal laws |
| 1152 | and rules. |
| 1153 | (9) REGULATION OF DIRECT DISPOSAL ESTABLISHMENTS.- |
| 1154 | (d) Each direct disposal establishment must display at the |
| 1155 | public entrance the name of the establishment and the name of |
| 1156 | the licensed direct disposer or licensed funeral director acting |
| 1157 | as the a direct disposer in charge of the responsible for that |
| 1158 | establishment. A direct disposal establishment must transact its |
| 1159 | business under the name by which it is licensed. |
| 1160 | (10) DISPLAY OF LICENSE.- |
| 1161 | (a) A direct disposer establishment and each direct |
| 1162 | disposer, or funeral director acting as a direct disposer, |
| 1163 | employed at the establishment must display their current |
| 1164 | licenses in a conspicuous place within the establishment in such |
| 1165 | a manner as to make the licenses visible to the public and to |
| 1166 | facilitate inspection by the licensing authority. If a licensee |
| 1167 | is simultaneously employed at more than one location, the |
| 1168 | licensee may display a copy of the license in lieu of the |
| 1169 | original. |
| 1170 | (b) Each licensee shall permanently affix a photograph |
| 1171 | taken of the licensee within the previous 6 years to each |
| 1172 | displayed license issued to that licensee as a direct disposer |
| 1173 | or funeral director acting as a direct disposer. |
| 1174 | Section 28. Section 497.367, Florida Statutes, is |
| 1175 | repealed. |
| 1176 | Section 29. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |