1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to child welfare; creating s. 402.7306, |
3 | F.S.; requiring the Department of Children and Family |
4 | Services, the Department of Health, the Agency for Persons |
5 | with Disabilities, the Agency for Health Care |
6 | Administration, and community-based care lead agencies to |
7 | adopt policies for the administrative monitoring of child |
8 | welfare providers; authorizing private-sector entities to |
9 | establish an Internet-based data warehouse and archive for |
10 | the maintenance of specified records of child welfare |
11 | providers; providing agency and provider requirements; |
12 | amending s. 402.7305, F.S.; providing a limitation on the |
13 | frequency of monitoring of child-caring and child-placing |
14 | service providers; prohibiting certain duplicative |
15 | monitoring; amending s. 409.1451, F.S.; providing that |
16 | certain services provided to young adults formerly in |
17 | foster care are subject to a specific appropriation; |
18 | revising provisions relating to calculating the amount of, |
19 | issuing, and terminating an award granted under the Road- |
20 | to-Independence Program; repealing s. 409.1663, F.S., |
21 | relating to adoption benefits for qualifying adoptive |
22 | employees of state agencies; amending s. 409.1671, F.S.; |
23 | revising provisions relating to funding for contracts |
24 | established between the Department of Children and Family |
25 | Services and community-based care lead agencies; |
26 | authorizing the department to outsource certain functions; |
27 | authorizing a community-based care lead agency to make |
28 | certain expenditures; amending s. 409.166, F.S.; |
29 | conforming a reference to changes made by the act; |
30 | providing an effective date. |
31 |
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32 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
33 |
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34 | Section 1. Section 402.7306, Florida Statutes, is created |
35 | to read: |
36 | 402.7306 Administrative monitoring for child welfare |
37 | providers.-The Department of Children and Family Services, the |
38 | Department of Health, the Agency for Persons with Disabilities, |
39 | the Agency for Health Care Administration, and community-based |
40 | care lead agencies shall identify and implement changes that |
41 | improve the efficiency of administrative monitoring of child |
42 | welfare services. To assist with that goal, each such agency |
43 | shall adopt the following policies: |
44 | (1) Limit administrative monitoring to once every 3 years |
45 | if the child welfare provider is accredited by the Joint |
46 | Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the |
47 | Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities, or the |
48 | Council on Accreditation of Children and Family Services. |
49 | Notwithstanding the survey or inspection of an accrediting |
50 | organization specified in this subsection, an agency specified |
51 | in and subject to this section may continue to monitor the |
52 | provider as necessary with respect to: |
53 | (a) Ensuring that services for which the agency is paying |
54 | are being provided. |
55 | (b) Investigating complaints or suspected problems and |
56 | monitoring the provider's compliance with any resulting |
57 | negotiated terms and conditions, including provisions relating |
58 | to consent decrees that are unique to a specific service and are |
59 | not statements of general applicability. |
60 | (c) Ensuring compliance with federal and state laws, |
61 | federal regulations, or state rules if such monitoring does not |
62 | duplicate the accrediting organization's review pursuant to |
63 | accreditation standards. |
64 | (2) Allow private-sector development and implementation of |
65 | an Internet-based, secure, and consolidated data warehouse and |
66 | archive for maintaining corporate, fiscal, and administrative |
67 | records of child welfare providers. A provider shall ensure that |
68 | the data is up to date and accessible to the applicable agency |
69 | under this section and the appropriate agency subcontractor. A |
70 | provider shall submit any revised, updated information to the |
71 | data warehouse within 10 business days after receiving the |
72 | request. An agency that conducts administrative monitoring of |
73 | child welfare providers under this section must use the data |
74 | warehouse for document requests. If the information provided to |
75 | the agency by the provider's data warehouse is not current or is |
76 | unavailable from the data warehouse and archive, the agency may |
77 | contact the provider directly. At a minimum, the records must |
78 | include the provider's: |
79 | (a) Articles of incorporation. |
80 | (b) Bylaws. |
81 | (c) Governing board and committee minutes. |
82 | (d) Financial audits. |
83 | (e) Expenditure reports. |
84 | (f) Compliance audits. |
85 | (g) Organizational charts. |
86 | (h) Governing board membership information. |
87 | (i) Human resource policies and procedures. |
88 | Section 2. Subsection (4) of section 402.7305, Florida |
89 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
90 | 402.7305 Department of Children and Family Services; |
91 | procurement of contractual services; contract management.- |
92 | (4) CONTRACT MONITORING REQUIREMENTS AND PROCESS.-The |
93 | department shall establish contract monitoring units staffed by |
94 | career service employees who report to a member of the Selected |
95 | Exempt Service or Senior Management Service and who have been |
96 | properly trained to perform contract monitoring., with At least |
97 | one member of the contract monitoring unit must possess |
98 | possessing specific knowledge and experience in the contract's |
99 | program area. The department shall establish a contract |
100 | monitoring process that includes must include, but is need not |
101 | be limited to, the following requirements: |
102 | (a) Performing a risk assessment at the start of each |
103 | fiscal year and preparing an annual contract monitoring schedule |
104 | that considers includes consideration for the level of risk |
105 | assigned. The department may monitor any contract at any time |
106 | regardless of whether such monitoring was originally included in |
107 | the annual contract monitoring schedule. |
108 | (b) Preparing a contract monitoring plan, including |
109 | sampling procedures, before performing onsite monitoring at |
110 | external locations of a service provider. The plan must include |
111 | a description of the programmatic, fiscal, and administrative |
112 | components that will be monitored on site. If appropriate, |
113 | clinical and therapeutic components may be included. |
114 | (c) Conducting analyses of the performance and compliance |
115 | of an external service provider by means of desk reviews if the |
116 | external service provider will not be monitored on site during a |
117 | fiscal year. |
118 | (d) Unless the department sets forth in writing the need |
119 | for an extension, providing a written report presenting the |
120 | results of the monitoring within 30 days after the completion of |
121 | the onsite monitoring or desk review. |
122 | (e) Developing and maintaining a set of procedures |
123 | describing the contract monitoring process. |
124 |
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125 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the |
126 | department shall limit monitoring of a child-caring or child- |
127 | placing services provider under this subsection to only once per |
128 | year. Such monitoring may not duplicate administrative |
129 | monitoring that is included in the survey of a child welfare |
130 | provider conducted by a national accreditation organization |
131 | specified under s. 402.7306(1). |
132 | Section 3. Subsection (5) of section 409.1451, Florida |
133 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
134 | 409.1451 Independent living transition services.- |
135 | (5) SERVICES FOR YOUNG ADULTS FORMERLY IN FOSTER CARE.- |
136 | Subject to a specific appropriation Based on the availability of |
137 | funds, the department shall provide or arrange for the following |
138 | services to young adults formerly in foster care who meet the |
139 | prescribed conditions and are determined eligible by the |
140 | department. The department, or a community-based care lead |
141 | agency when the agency is under contract with the department to |
142 | provide the services described under this subsection, shall |
143 | develop a plan to implement those services. A plan shall be |
144 | developed for each community-based care service area in the |
145 | state. Each plan that is developed by a community-based care |
146 | lead agency shall be submitted to the department. Each plan |
147 | shall include the number of young adults to be served each month |
148 | of the fiscal year and specify the number of young adults who |
149 | will reach 18 years of age who will be eligible for the plan and |
150 | the number of young adults who will reach 23 years of age and |
151 | will be ineligible for the plan or who are otherwise ineligible |
152 | during each month of the fiscal year; staffing requirements and |
153 | all related costs to administer the services and program; |
154 | expenditures to or on behalf of the eligible recipients; costs |
155 | of services provided to young adults through an approved plan |
156 | for housing, transportation, and employment; reconciliation of |
157 | these expenses and any additional related costs with the funds |
158 | allocated for these services; and an explanation of and a plan |
159 | to resolve any shortages or surpluses in order to end the fiscal |
160 | year with a balanced budget. The categories of services |
161 | available to assist a young adult formerly in foster care to |
162 | achieve independence are: |
163 | (a) Aftercare support services.- |
164 | 1. Aftercare support services are available to assist |
165 | young adults who were formerly in foster care in their efforts |
166 | to continue to develop the skills and abilities necessary for |
167 | independent living. The aftercare support services available |
168 | include, but are not limited to, the following: |
169 | a. Mentoring and tutoring. |
170 | b. Mental health services and substance abuse counseling. |
171 | c. Life skills classes, including credit management and |
172 | preventive health activities. |
173 | d. Parenting classes. |
174 | e. Job and career skills training. |
175 | f. Counselor consultations. |
176 | g. Temporary financial assistance. |
177 | h. Financial literacy skills training. |
178 |
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179 | The specific services to be provided under this subparagraph |
180 | shall be determined by an aftercare services assessment and may |
181 | be provided by the department or through referrals in the |
182 | community. |
183 | 2. Temporary assistance provided to prevent homelessness |
184 | shall be provided as expeditiously as possible and within the |
185 | limitations defined by the department. |
186 | 3. A young adult who has reached 18 years of age but is |
187 | not yet 23 years of age who leaves foster care at 18 years of |
188 | age but who requests services prior to reaching 23 years of age |
189 | is eligible for such services. |
190 | (b) Road-to-Independence Program.- |
191 | 1. The Road-to-Independence Program is intended to help |
192 | eligible students who are former foster children in this state |
193 | to receive the educational and vocational training needed to |
194 | achieve independence. The amount of the award may shall be based |
195 | on the living and educational needs of the young adult and may |
196 | be up to, but may not exceed $675 per month. Payment for a |
197 | partial month shall be prorated on the basis of a 30-day month, |
198 | the amount of earnings that the student would have been eligible |
199 | to earn working a 40-hour-a-week federal minimum wage job. |
200 | 2. A young adult who has earned a standard high school |
201 | diploma or its equivalent as described in s. 1003.43 or s. |
202 | 1003.435, has earned a special diploma or special certificate of |
203 | completion as described in s. 1003.438, or has reached 18 years |
204 | of age but is not yet 21 years of age is eligible for the |
205 | initial award, and a young adult under 23 years of age is |
206 | eligible for renewal awards, if he or she: |
207 | a. Was a dependent child, under chapter 39, and was living |
208 | in licensed foster care or in subsidized independent living at |
209 | the time of his or her 18th birthday or is currently living in |
210 | licensed foster care or subsidized independent living, or, after |
211 | reaching the age of 16, was adopted from foster care or placed |
212 | with a court-approved dependency guardian and has spent a |
213 | minimum of 6 months in foster care immediately preceding such |
214 | placement or adoption; |
215 | b. Spent at least 6 months living in foster care before |
216 | reaching his or her 18th birthday; |
217 | c. Is a resident of this state as defined in s. 1009.40; |
218 | and |
219 | d. Meets one of the following qualifications: |
220 | (I) Has earned a standard high school diploma or its |
221 | equivalent as described in s. 1003.43 or s. 1003.435, or has |
222 | earned a special diploma or special certificate of completion as |
223 | described in s. 1003.438, and has been admitted for full-time |
224 | enrollment in an eligible postsecondary education institution as |
225 | defined in s. 1009.533; |
226 | (II) Is enrolled full time in an accredited high school; |
227 | or |
228 | (III) Is enrolled full time in an accredited adult |
229 | education program designed to provide the student with a high |
230 | school diploma or its equivalent. |
231 | 3. A young adult applying for the Road-to-Independence |
232 | Program must apply for any other grants and scholarships for |
233 | which he or she may qualify. The department shall assist the |
234 | young adult in the application process and may use the federal |
235 | financial aid grant process to determine the funding needs of |
236 | the young adult. |
237 | 4. An award shall be available to a young adult who is |
238 | considered a full-time student or its equivalent by the |
239 | educational institution in which he or she is enrolled, unless |
240 | that young adult has a recognized disability preventing full- |
241 | time attendance. The amount of the award, whether it is being |
242 | used by a young adult working toward completion of a high school |
243 | diploma or its equivalent or working toward completion of a |
244 | postsecondary education program, shall be determined based on an |
245 | assessment of the funding needs of the young adult. This |
246 | assessment must consider the young adult's living and |
247 | educational costs and other grants, scholarships, waivers, |
248 | earnings, and other income to be received by the young adult. An |
249 | award shall be available only to the extent that other grants |
250 | and scholarships are not sufficient to meet the living and |
251 | educational needs of the young adult, but an award may not be |
252 | less than $25 in order to maintain Medicaid eligibility for the |
253 | young adult as provided in s. 409.903. |
254 | 5. The amount of the award may be disregarded for purposes |
255 | of determining the eligibility for, or the amount of, any other |
256 | federal or federally supported assistance. |
257 | 6.a. The department must advertise the criteria, |
258 | application procedures, and availability of the program to: |
259 | (I) Children and young adults in, leaving, or formerly in |
260 | foster care. |
261 | (II) Case managers. |
262 | (III) Guidance and family services counselors. |
263 | (IV) Principals or other relevant school administrators. |
264 | (V) Guardians ad litem. |
265 | (VI) Foster parents. |
266 | b. The department shall issue awards from the program for |
267 | each young adult who meets all the requirements of the program |
268 | subject to a specific appropriation to the extent funding is |
269 | available. |
270 | c. An award shall be issued on the day at the time the |
271 | eligible student reaches 18 years of age. |
272 | d. A young adult who is eligible for the Road-to- |
273 | Independence Program, transitional support services, or |
274 | aftercare services and who so desires shall be allowed to reside |
275 | with the licensed foster family or group care provider with whom |
276 | he or she was residing at the time of attaining his or her 18th |
277 | birthday or to reside in another licensed foster home or with a |
278 | group care provider arranged by the department. |
279 | e. If the award recipient transfers from one eligible |
280 | institution to another and continues to meet eligibility |
281 | requirements, the award must be transferred with the recipient. |
282 | f. Funds awarded to any eligible young adult under this |
283 | program are in addition to any other services or funds provided |
284 | to the young adult by the department through transitional |
285 | support services or aftercare services. |
286 | g. The department shall provide information concerning |
287 | young adults receiving funding through the Road-to-Independence |
288 | Program to the Department of Education for inclusion in the |
289 | student financial assistance database, as provided in s. |
290 | 1009.94. |
291 | h. Funds are intended to help eligible young adults who |
292 | are former foster children in this state to receive the |
293 | educational and vocational training needed to become independent |
294 | and self-supporting. The funds shall be terminated when the |
295 | young adult has attained one of four postsecondary goals under |
296 | subsection (3) or reaches 23 years of age, whichever occurs |
297 | earlier. In order to initiate postsecondary education, to allow |
298 | for a change in career goal, or to obtain additional skills in |
299 | the same educational or vocational area, a young adult may earn |
300 | no more than two diplomas, certificates, or credentials. A young |
301 | adult attaining an associate of arts or associate of science |
302 | degree shall be permitted to work toward completion of a |
303 | bachelor of arts or a bachelor of science degree or an |
304 | equivalent undergraduate degree. Road-to-Independence Program |
305 | funds may not be used for education or training after a young |
306 | adult has attained a bachelor of arts or a bachelor of science |
307 | degree or an equivalent undergraduate degree. |
308 | i. The department shall evaluate and renew each award |
309 | annually during the 90-day period before the young adult's |
310 | birthday. In order to be eligible for a renewal award for the |
311 | subsequent year, the young adult must: |
312 | (I) Complete the number of hours, or the equivalent |
313 | considered full time by the educational institution, unless that |
314 | young adult has a recognized disability preventing full-time |
315 | attendance, in the last academic year in which the young adult |
316 | earned an award, except for a young adult who meets the |
317 | requirements of s. 1009.41. |
318 | (II) Maintain appropriate progress as required by the |
319 | educational institution, except that, if the young adult's |
320 | progress is insufficient to renew the award at any time during |
321 | the eligibility period, the young adult may restore eligibility |
322 | by improving his or her progress to the required level. |
323 | j. Funds shall may be terminated during the interim |
324 | between an award and the evaluation for a renewal award if the |
325 | department determines that the award recipient is no longer |
326 | enrolled in an educational institution as defined in sub- |
327 | subparagraph 2.d., or is no longer a state resident. The |
328 | department shall notify a recipient who is terminated and inform |
329 | the recipient of his or her right to appeal. |
330 | k. An award recipient who does not qualify for a renewal |
331 | award or who chooses not to renew the award may subsequently |
332 | apply for reinstatement. An application for reinstatement must |
333 | be made before the young adult reaches 23 years of age, and a |
334 | student may not apply for reinstatement more than once. In order |
335 | to be eligible for reinstatement, the young adult must meet the |
336 | eligibility criteria and the criteria for award renewal for the |
337 | program. |
338 | (c) Transitional support services.- |
339 | 1. In addition to any services provided through aftercare |
340 | support or the Road-to-Independence Program, a young adult |
341 | formerly in foster care may receive other appropriate short-term |
342 | funding and services, which may include financial, housing, |
343 | counseling, employment, education, mental health, disability, |
344 | and other services, if the young adult demonstrates that the |
345 | services are critical to the young adult's own efforts to |
346 | achieve self-sufficiency and to develop a personal support |
347 | system. The department or community-based care provider shall |
348 | work with the young adult in developing a joint transition plan |
349 | that is consistent with a needs assessment identifying the |
350 | specific need for transitional services to support the young |
351 | adult's own efforts. The young adult must have specific tasks to |
352 | complete or maintain included in the plan and be accountable for |
353 | the completion of or making progress towards the completion of |
354 | these tasks. If the young adult and the department or community- |
355 | based care provider cannot come to agreement regarding any part |
356 | of the plan, the young adult may access a grievance process to |
357 | its full extent in an effort to resolve the disagreement. |
358 | 2. A young adult formerly in foster care is eligible to |
359 | apply for transitional support services if he or she has reached |
360 | 18 years of age but is not yet 23 years of age, was a dependent |
361 | child pursuant to chapter 39, was living in licensed foster care |
362 | or in subsidized independent living at the time of his or her |
363 | 18th birthday, and had spent at least 6 months living in foster |
364 | care before that date. |
365 | 3. If at any time the services are no longer critical to |
366 | the young adult's own efforts to achieve self-sufficiency and to |
367 | develop a personal support system, they shall be terminated. |
368 | (d) Payment of aftercare, Road-to-Independence Program, or |
369 | transitional support funds.- |
370 | 1. Payment of aftercare, Road-to-Independence Program, or |
371 | transitional support funds shall be made directly to the |
372 | recipient unless the recipient requests in writing to the |
373 | community-based care lead agency, or the department, that the |
374 | payments or a portion of the payments be made directly on the |
375 | recipient's behalf in order to secure services such as housing, |
376 | counseling, education, or employment training as part of the |
377 | young adult's own efforts to achieve self-sufficiency. |
378 | 2. After the completion of aftercare support services that |
379 | satisfy the requirements of sub-subparagraph (a)1.h., payment of |
380 | awards under the Road-to-Independence Program shall be made by |
381 | direct deposit to the recipient, unless the recipient requests |
382 | in writing to the community-based care lead agency or the |
383 | department that: |
384 | a. The payments be made directly to the recipient by check |
385 | or warrant; |
386 | b. The payments or a portion of the payments be made |
387 | directly on the recipient's behalf to institutions the recipient |
388 | is attending to maintain eligibility under this section; or |
389 | c. The payments be made on a two-party check to a business |
390 | or landlord for a legitimate expense, whether reimbursed or not. |
391 | A legitimate expense for the purposes of this sub-subparagraph |
392 | shall include automobile repair or maintenance expenses; |
393 | educational, job, or training expenses; and costs incurred, |
394 | except legal costs, fines, or penalties, when applying for or |
395 | executing a rental agreement for the purposes of securing a home |
396 | or residence. |
397 | 3. The community-based care lead agency may purchase |
398 | housing, transportation, or employment services to ensure the |
399 | availability and affordability of specific transitional services |
400 | thereby allowing an eligible young adult to utilize these |
401 | services in lieu of receiving a direct payment. Prior to |
402 | purchasing such services, the community-based care lead agency |
403 | must have a plan approved by the department describing the |
404 | services to be purchased, the rationale for purchasing the |
405 | services, and a specific range of expenses for each service that |
406 | is less than the cost of purchasing the service by an individual |
407 | young adult. The plan must include a description of the |
408 | transition of a young adult using these services into |
409 | independence and a timeframe for achievement of independence. An |
410 | eligible young adult who prefers a direct payment shall receive |
411 | such payment. The plan must be reviewed annually and evaluated |
412 | for cost-efficiency and for effectiveness in assisting young |
413 | adults in achieving independence, preventing homelessness among |
414 | young adults, and enabling young adults to earn a livable wage |
415 | in a permanent employment situation. |
416 | 4. The young adult who resides with a foster family may |
417 | not be included as a child in calculating any licensing |
418 | restriction on the number of children in the foster home. |
419 | (e) Appeals process.- |
420 | 1. The Department of Children and Family Services shall |
421 | adopt by rule a procedure by which a young adult may appeal an |
422 | eligibility determination or the department's failure to provide |
423 | aftercare, Road-to-Independence Program, or transitional support |
424 | services, or the termination of such services, if such funds are |
425 | available. |
426 | 2. The procedure developed by the department must be |
427 | readily available to young adults, must provide timely |
428 | decisions, and must provide for an appeal to the Secretary of |
429 | Children and Family Services. The decision of the secretary |
430 | constitutes final agency action and is reviewable by the court |
431 | as provided in s. 120.68. |
432 | Section 4. Section 409.1663, Florida Statutes, is |
433 | repealed. |
434 | Section 5. Subsections (8), (9), (10), and (11) of section |
435 | 409.1671, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (10), |
436 | (14), (15), and (16), respectively, and new subsections (8), |
437 | (9), (11), (12), and (13) are added to that section to read: |
438 | 409.1671 Foster care and related services; outsourcing.- |
439 | (8) A contract established between the department and a |
440 | community-based care lead agency under this section must be |
441 | funded by a grant of general revenue, other applicable state |
442 | funds, or applicable federal funding sources. A community-based |
443 | care lead agency may carry forward documented unexpended state |
444 | funds from one fiscal year to the next. Any unexpended funds |
445 | that remain at the end of the contract period shall be returned |
446 | to the department. Funds carried forward may be retained through |
447 | any contract renewals and any new procurements as long as the |
448 | community-based care lead agency is retained by the department. |
449 | (9) The method of payment for a fixed-price contract with |
450 | a community-based care lead agency shall provide for a 2-month |
451 | advance payment at the beginning of each fiscal year and equal |
452 | monthly payments thereafter. |
453 | (11) Notwithstanding subsection (10), the amount of the |
454 | annual contract for a community-based care lead agency may be |
455 | increased by excess federal funds earned in accordance with s. |
456 | 216.181(11). |
457 | (12) The department may outsource programmatic, |
458 | administrative, or fiscal monitoring oversight of community- |
459 | based care lead agencies. |
460 | (13) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a |
461 | community-based care lead agency may make expenditures for staff |
462 | cellular telephone allowances, contracts requiring deferred |
463 | payments and maintenance agreements, security deposits for |
464 | office leases, related agency but not personal professional |
465 | membership dues, promotional materials, and grant writing |
466 | services. Expenditures for food and refreshments, other than |
467 | those provided to clients in the care of the agency and to |
468 | foster parents, adoptive parents, and caseworkers during |
469 | training sessions, are not allowable. |
470 | Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
471 | 409.166, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
472 | 409.166 Children within the child welfare system; adoption |
473 | assistance program.- |
474 | (2) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term: |
475 | (b) "Adoption assistance" means financial assistance and |
476 | services provided to a child and his or her adoptive family. |
477 | Such assistance may include a maintenance subsidy, medical |
478 | assistance, Medicaid assistance, and reimbursement of |
479 | nonrecurring expenses associated with the legal adoption. The |
480 | term also includes a tuition exemption at a postsecondary career |
481 | program, community college, or state university, and a state |
482 | employee adoption benefit under s. 409.1663. |
483 | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |