Florida Senate - 2010                              CS for SB 544
       
       
       
       By the Committee on Environmental Preservation and Conservation;
       and Senator Constantine
       
       
       
       592-03551-10                                           2010544c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to brownfield development; amending s.
    3         212.08, F.S.; expanding the definition of the term
    4         “mixed-use project” for purposes of a tax exemption
    5         applicable to building materials; amending s.
    6         220.1845, F.S.; providing requirements for claiming
    7         certain site rehabilitation costs in an application
    8         for a contaminated site rehabilitation tax credit;
    9         amending s. 288.107, F.S.; redefining the term
   10         “eligible business” to revise the criteria under which
   11         a business is eligible to receive a bonus refund for a
   12         brownfield redevelopment project; amending s.
   13         376.30781, F.S.; providing requirements for claiming
   14         certain site rehabilitation costs in an application
   15         for a contaminated site rehabilitation tax credit;
   16         amending s. 376.85, F.S.; specifying additional
   17         requirements for the Department of Environmental
   18         Protection in its annual report to the Legislature
   19         regarding site rehabilitation; amending s. 403.1835,
   20         F.S.; specifying criteria for prioritizing certain
   21         brownfield site projects that eliminate public health
   22         hazards; providing an effective date.
   23  
   24  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   25  
   26         Section 1. Paragraph (o) of subsection (5) of section
   27  212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   28         212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
   29  storage tax; specified exemptions.—The sale at retail, the
   30  rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
   31  storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
   32  are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
   33  chapter.
   34         (5) EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.—
   35         (o) Building materials in redevelopment projects.—
   36         1. As used in this paragraph, the term:
   37         a. “Building materials” means tangible personal property
   38  that becomes a component part of a housing project or a mixed
   39  use project.
   40         b. “Housing project” means the conversion of an existing
   41  manufacturing or industrial building to housing units in an
   42  urban high-crime area, enterprise zone, empowerment zone, Front
   43  Porch Community, designated brownfield area, or urban infill
   44  area and in which the developer agrees to set aside at least 20
   45  percent of the housing units in the project for low-income and
   46  moderate-income persons or the construction in a designated
   47  brownfield area of affordable housing for persons described in
   48  s. 420.0004(8), (10), (11), or (15) or in s. 159.603(7).
   49         c. “Mixed-use project” means the conversion of an existing
   50  manufacturing or industrial building to mixed-use units that
   51  include artists’ studios, art and entertainment services, or
   52  other compatible uses. A mixed-use project must be located in an
   53  urban high-crime area, enterprise zone, empowerment zone, Front
   54  Porch Community, designated brownfield area, or urban infill
   55  area, and the developer must agree to set aside at least 20
   56  percent of the square footage of the project for low-income and
   57  moderate-income housing. Notwithstanding this sub-subparagraph,
   58  a mixed-use project may also mean the construction in a
   59  designated brownfield area of mixed-use units that include
   60  residential, commercial, or other compatible or permitted uses.
   61         d. “Substantially completed” has the same meaning as
   62  provided in s. 192.042(1).
   63         2. Building materials used in the construction of a housing
   64  project or mixed-use project are exempt from the tax imposed by
   65  this chapter upon an affirmative showing to the satisfaction of
   66  the department that the requirements of this paragraph have been
   67  met. This exemption inures to the owner through a refund of
   68  previously paid taxes. To receive this refund, the owner must
   69  file an application under oath with the department which
   70  includes:
   71         a. The name and address of the owner.
   72         b. The address and assessment roll parcel number of the
   73  project for which a refund is sought.
   74         c. A copy of the building permit issued for the project.
   75         d. A certification by the local building code inspector
   76  that the project is substantially completed.
   77         e. A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from the
   78  general contractor licensed in this state with whom the owner
   79  contracted to construct the project, which statement lists the
   80  building materials used in the construction of the project and
   81  the actual cost thereof, and the amount of sales tax paid on
   82  these materials. If a general contractor was not used, the owner
   83  shall provide this information in a sworn statement, under
   84  penalty of perjury. Copies of invoices evidencing payment of
   85  sales tax must be attached to the sworn statement.
   86         3. An application for a refund under this paragraph must be
   87  submitted to the department within 6 months after the date the
   88  project is deemed to be substantially completed by the local
   89  building code inspector. Within 30 working days after receipt of
   90  the application, the department shall determine if it meets the
   91  requirements of this paragraph. A refund approved pursuant to
   92  this paragraph shall be made within 30 days after formal
   93  approval of the application by the department.
   94         4. The department shall establish by rule an application
   95  form and criteria for establishing eligibility for exemption
   96  under this paragraph.
   97         5. The exemption shall apply to purchases of materials on
   98  or after July 1, 2000.
   99         Section 2. Paragraph (l) is added to subsection (1) of
  100  section 220.1845, Florida Statutes, to read:
  101         220.1845 Contaminated site rehabilitation tax credit.—
  102         (1) AUTHORIZATION FOR TAX CREDIT; LIMITATIONS.—
  103         (l) A site rehabilitation application must be received by
  104  the Division of Waste Management of the Department of
  105  Environmental Protection by January 31 of the year after the
  106  calendar year for which site rehabilitation costs are being
  107  claimed in a tax credit application. All site rehabilitation
  108  costs claimed must have been for work conducted between January
  109  1 and December 31 of the year for which the application is being
  110  submitted. All payment requests must have been received and all
  111  costs must have been paid prior to submittal of the tax credit
  112  application, but no later than January 31 of the year after the
  113  calendar year for which site rehabilitation costs are being
  114  claimed.
  115         Section 3. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) and paragraphs
  116  (a) and (b) of subsection (3) of section 288.107, Florida
  117  Statutes, are amended to read:
  118         288.107 Brownfield redevelopment bonus refunds.—
  119         (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section:
  120         (e) “Eligible business” means:
  121         1. A qualified target industry business as defined in s.
  122  288.106(1)(o); or
  123         2. A business that can demonstrate a fixed capital
  124  investment of at least $2 million in brownfield areas, including
  125  mixed-use business activities, including multiunit housing,
  126  commercial, retail, and industrial activities, or a business
  127  that demonstrates a fixed capital investment of at least
  128  $500,000 and creates between 5 and 50 jobs in mixed-use
  129  business, multiunit housing, commercial, retail, or industrial
  130  activities in brownfield areas, or at least $500,000 in
  131  brownfield areas that do not require site cleanup, and that
  132  which provides benefits to its employees.
  133         (3) CRITERIA.—The minimum criteria for participation in the
  134  brownfield redevelopment bonus refund are:
  135         (a) The creation of at least 10 new full-time permanent
  136  jobs, except as otherwise provide in subparagraph (1)(e)2. and
  137  paragraph (b). Such jobs shall not include construction or site
  138  rehabilitation jobs associated with the implementation of a
  139  brownfield site agreement as described in s. 376.80(5).
  140         (b) The completion of a fixed capital investment of at
  141  least $2 million in brownfield areas, including mixed-use
  142  business activities, including multiunit housing, commercial,
  143  retail, and industrial activities in brownfield areas, or a
  144  business that demonstrates a fixed capital investment of at
  145  least $500,000 and creates between 5 and 50 jobs in mixed-use
  146  business, multiunit housing, commercial, retail, or industrial
  147  activities in brownfield areas, or at least $500,000 in
  148  brownfield areas that do not require site cleanup, by an
  149  eligible business applying for a refund under paragraph (2)(b),
  150  and that which provides benefits to its employees.
  151         Section 4. Subsections (5) and (6) of section 376.30781,
  152  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  153         376.30781 Tax credits for rehabilitation of drycleaning
  154  solvent-contaminated sites and brownfield sites in designated
  155  brownfield areas; application process; rulemaking authority;
  156  revocation authority.—
  157         (5) To claim the credit for site rehabilitation or solid
  158  waste removal, each tax credit applicant must apply to the
  159  Department of Environmental Protection for an allocation of the
  160  $2 million annual credit by filing a tax credit application with
  161  the Division of Waste Management on a form developed by the
  162  Department of Environmental Protection in cooperation with the
  163  Department of Revenue. The form shall include an affidavit from
  164  each tax credit applicant certifying that all information
  165  contained in the application, including all records of costs
  166  incurred and claimed in the tax credit application, are true and
  167  correct. If the application is submitted pursuant to
  168  subparagraph (3)(a)2., the form must include an affidavit signed
  169  by the real property owner stating that it is not, and has never
  170  been, the owner or operator of the drycleaning facility where
  171  the contamination exists. Approval of tax credits must be
  172  accomplished on a first-come, first-served basis based upon the
  173  date and time complete applications are received by the Division
  174  of Waste Management, subject to the limitations of subsection
  175  (14). To be eligible for a tax credit, the tax credit applicant
  176  must:
  177         (a) For site rehabilitation tax credits, have entered into
  178  a voluntary cleanup agreement with the Department of
  179  Environmental Protection for a drycleaning-solvent-contaminated
  180  site or a Brownfield Site Rehabilitation Agreement, as
  181  applicable, and have paid all deductibles pursuant to s.
  182  376.3078(3)(e) for eligible drycleaning-solvent-cleanup program
  183  sites, as applicable. A site rehabilitation tax credit applicant
  184  must submit only a single completed application per site for
  185  each calendar year’s site rehabilitation costs. A site
  186  rehabilitation application must be received by the Division of
  187  Waste Management of the Department of Environmental Protection
  188  by January 31 of the year after the calendar year for which site
  189  rehabilitation costs are being claimed in a tax credit
  190  application. All site rehabilitation costs claimed must have
  191  been for work conducted between January 1 and December 31 of the
  192  year for which the application is being submitted. All payment
  193  requests must have been received and all costs must have been
  194  paid prior to submittal of the tax credit application, but no
  195  later than January 31 of the year after the calendar year for
  196  which site rehabilitation costs are being claimed.
  197         (b) For solid waste removal tax credits, have entered into
  198  a brownfield site rehabilitation agreement with the Department
  199  of Environmental Protection. A solid waste removal tax credit
  200  applicant must submit only a single complete application per
  201  brownfield site, as defined in the brownfield site
  202  rehabilitation agreement, for solid waste removal costs. A solid
  203  waste removal tax credit application must be received by the
  204  Division of Waste Management of the Department of Environmental
  205  Protection subsequent to the completion of the requirements
  206  listed in paragraph (3)(e).
  207         (6) To obtain the tax credit certificate, the tax credit
  208  applicant must provide all pertinent information requested on
  209  the tax credit application form, including, at a minimum, the
  210  name and address of the tax credit applicant and the address and
  211  tracking identification number of the eligible site. Along with
  212  the tax credit application form, the tax credit applicant must
  213  submit the following:
  214         (a) A nonrefundable review fee of $250 made payable to the
  215  Water Quality Assurance Trust Fund to cover the administrative
  216  costs associated with the department’s review of the tax credit
  217  application;
  218         (b) Copies of documents that describe the goods or services
  219  and associated costs being claimed that were integral to site
  220  rehabilitation as defined in s. 376.301 or s. 376.79 or were for
  221  solid waste removal as defined in this section during the time
  222  period covered by the application. Such documents must include
  223  contractual records that describe the scope of work performed,
  224  payment requests that describe the goods or services provided,
  225  and payment records involving actual costs incurred and paid.
  226  Such documentation must be sufficient to demonstrate a link
  227  between the contractual records, the payment requests, and the
  228  payment records for the time period covered by the application;
  229         (c) Proof that the documentation submitted pursuant to
  230  paragraph (b) has been reviewed and verified by an independent
  231  certified public accountant in accordance with standards
  232  established by the American Institute of Certified Public
  233  Accountants. Specifically, a certified public accountant’s
  234  report must be submitted and the certified public accountant
  235  must attest to the accuracy and validity of the costs claimed in
  236  the application incurred and paid during the time period covered
  237  in the application by conducting an independent review of the
  238  data presented by the tax credit applicant. Accuracy and
  239  validity of costs incurred and paid shall be determined after
  240  the level of effort is certified by an appropriate professional
  241  registered in this state in each contributing technical
  242  discipline. The certified public accountant’s report must also
  243  attest that the costs included in the application form are not
  244  duplicated within the application, all payment requests were
  245  received and all costs were paid prior to submittal of the tax
  246  credit application and that, for site rehabilitation tax
  247  credits, costs claimed are for work conducted between January 1
  248  and December 31 of the year for which the application is being
  249  submitted. A copy of the accountant’s report shall be submitted
  250  to the Department of Environmental Protection in addition to the
  251  accountant’s certification form in the tax credit application;
  252  and
  253         (d) A certification form stating that activities associated
  254  with the documentation submitted pursuant to paragraph (b) have
  255  been conducted under the observation of, and related technical
  256  documents have been signed and sealed by, an appropriate
  257  professional registered in this state in each contributing
  258  technical discipline. The certification form shall be signed and
  259  sealed by the appropriate registered professionals stating that
  260  the costs incurred were integral, necessary, and required for
  261  site rehabilitation, as that term is defined in ss. 376.301 and
  262  376.79. If the scope of solid waste removal activities does not
  263  require oversight by a registered technical professional in this
  264  state, such certification form is not required as part of the
  265  tax credit application.
  266         Section 5. Section 376.85, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  267  read:
  268         376.85 Annual report.—The Department of Environmental
  269  Protection shall prepare and submit an annual report to the
  270  President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
  271  Representatives by August 1 of each year a report that
  272  Legislature, beginning in December 1998, which shall include,
  273  but is not be limited to, the number, size, and locations of
  274  brownfield sites: that have been remediated under the provisions
  275  of this act,; that are currently under rehabilitation pursuant
  276  to a negotiated site rehabilitation agreement with the
  277  department or a delegated local program,; where alternative
  278  cleanup target levels have been established pursuant to s.
  279  376.81(1)(g)3.,; and, where engineering and institutional
  280  control strategies are being employed as conditions of a “no
  281  further action order” to maintain the protections provided in s.
  282  376.81(1)(g)1. and 2. Based upon such information, the report
  283  shall also include recommendations or items for potential
  284  improvements to the brownfield program established under ss.
  285  376.77-376.86 in order to achieve the legislative intent and
  286  goals and objectives set forth in s. 376.78.
  287         Section 6. Subsection (7) of section 403.1835, Florida
  288  Statutes, is amended to read:
  289         403.1835 Water pollution control financial assistance.—
  290         (7) Eligible projects must be given priority according to
  291  the extent each project is intended to remove, mitigate, or
  292  prevent adverse effects on surface or ground water quality and
  293  public health. The relative costs of achieving environmental and
  294  public health benefits must be taken into consideration during
  295  the department’s assignment of project priorities. The
  296  department shall adopt a priority system by rule. In developing
  297  the priority system, the department shall give priority to
  298  projects that:
  299         (a) Eliminate public health hazards;
  300         (b) Enable compliance with laws requiring the elimination
  301  of discharges to specific water bodies, including the
  302  requirements of s. 403.086(9) regarding domestic wastewater
  303  ocean outfalls;
  304         (c) Assist in the implementation of total maximum daily
  305  loads adopted under s. 403.067;
  306         (d) Enable compliance with other pollution control
  307  requirements, including, but not limited to, toxics control,
  308  wastewater residuals management, and reduction of nutrients and
  309  bacteria;
  310         (e) Assist in the implementation of surface water
  311  improvement and management plans and pollutant load reduction
  312  goals developed under state water policy;
  313         (f) Promote reclaimed water reuse;
  314         (g) Eliminate failing onsite sewage treatment and disposal
  315  systems or those that are causing environmental damage; or
  316         (h) Reduce pollutants to and otherwise promote the
  317  restoration of Florida’s surface and ground waters.
  318  
  319  Eligible projects located within a brownfield site addressed by
  320  a brownfield site rehabilitation agreement under s. 376.80 which
  321  remove, mitigate, or prevent adverse effects on surface or
  322  groundwater quality and public health shall be prioritized
  323  according to paragraphs (a)–(h).
  324         Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010.