1 | House Memorial |
2 | A memorial to the Congress of the United States, urging |
3 | Congress to support the expiration and removal of |
4 | moratoria prohibiting exploration and production of |
5 | domestic supplies of oil and natural gas in federal waters |
6 | surrounding Florida and to include Florida in revenue |
7 | sharing resulting from the production of oil and natural |
8 | gas in federal waters surrounding Florida. |
9 |
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10 | WHEREAS, across party lines, Florida's representatives in |
11 | Congress have long recognized the dependence of the state's |
12 | tourist and agricultural economies on access to reliable and |
13 | affordable petroleum products derived from oil and natural gas, |
14 | and |
15 | WHEREAS, according to the Department of Revenue, Florida |
16 | consumes approximately 26 million gallons of gasoline and diesel |
17 | fuel per day and approximately 10 billion gallons of gasoline |
18 | and diesel fuel annually, and |
19 | WHEREAS, the Public Service Commission expects Florida to |
20 | increase total utility generation capacity derived from natural |
21 | gas from 30 percent in 2005 to over 44 percent in 2014 to meet |
22 | increasing electricity demand in the state, and |
23 | WHEREAS, Florida's industries, including fertilizer, |
24 | agrochemical, plastic, manufacturing, bakeries, juice and food |
25 | processing, pulp and paper, road construction, metals, |
26 | restaurants, hotels, grocery stores, and research institutions, |
27 | among many others, are heavily dependent on access to reliable |
28 | and affordable natural gas, and |
29 | WHEREAS, the United States has recently experienced record |
30 | high prices for gasoline, diesel fuel, and natural gas, and |
31 | WHEREAS, the Energy Information Administration reports that |
32 | global demand for oil has risen from 77 million barrels per day |
33 | in 2001 to 85 million barrels per day in 2007, and |
34 | WHEREAS, the Energy Information Administration predicts |
35 | that global demand for energy will increase 44 percent by 2030, |
36 | requiring an additional 16 million barrels of oil per day and a |
37 | 46-percent increase in the production of natural gas, and |
38 | WHEREAS, according to the Energy Information |
39 | Administration, the United States produces just 43 percent of |
40 | the oil its citizens and residents consume and consumes 25 |
41 | percent of the oil produced globally, and |
42 | WHEREAS, the United States Department of the Interior |
43 | conservatively estimates that around 116 billion barrels of oil, |
44 | enough to power 65 million cars for 60 years, and around 651 |
45 | trillion cubic feet of natural gas, enough to power 60 million |
46 | homes for 160 years, is recoverable from domestic sources, and |
47 | WHEREAS, the United States Department of the Interior |
48 | conservatively estimates that around 233 trillion cubic feet of |
49 | natural gas is recoverable from federal waters in the Gulf of |
50 | Mexico, and |
51 | WHEREAS, development and production plans filed with the |
52 | United States Department of the Interior in 1997 confirm |
53 | potential resources for the daily production of up to 450 |
54 | million cubic feet of natural gas in a small portion of the |
55 | Eastern Gulf of Mexico off the Florida Panhandle known as Destin |
56 | Dome, and |
57 | WHEREAS, technological advances and environmental |
58 | partnerships have enabled the energy industry to achieve new |
59 | levels of safety and ecological protection while producing oil |
60 | and natural gas in federal waters, and |
61 | WHEREAS, domestically, the Outer Continental Shelf produces |
62 | 1 million barrels of oil per day, and, according to the National |
63 | Academy of Sciences, since 1980 less than 0.001 percent has |
64 | slipped into the sea, which is less than the amount of naturally |
65 | occurring oceanic seepage, and |
66 | WHEREAS, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, which in 2005 |
67 | battered the Gulf of Mexico and nearly 3,000 oil platforms |
68 | directly in their paths with major hurricane force winds and |
69 | 100-foot seas, caused no loss of life among offshore energy |
70 | industry personnel or significant spills from offshore oil wells |
71 | on the Outer Continental Shelf, according to the United States |
72 | Department of the Interior, and |
73 | WHEREAS, in 2008, Hurricanes Ike and Gustav followed very |
74 | similar paths to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and caused far less |
75 | damage, attesting to the progress made by the industry in |
76 | implementing enhanced oil platform and infrastructure standards, |
77 | and |
78 | WHEREAS, Florida continues to have a successful history of |
79 | oil and natural gas production in environmentally sensitive |
80 | areas such as the Everglades dating back to 1943, and |
81 | WHEREAS, according to the Department of Environmental |
82 | Protection, Florida oil and natural gas fields have produced |
83 | more than 548 million barrels of oil and more than 630 million |
84 | cubic feet of natural gas since 1943, and |
85 | WHEREAS, in exchange for a 125-mile drilling buffer in the |
86 | Gulf of Mexico, Florida declined to participate in the 2006 Gulf |
87 | of Mexico Energy Security Act that provides 37.5 percent of all |
88 | federal oil and natural gas revenues, including lease sales and |
89 | production royalties, to Gulf Coast states, and |
90 | WHEREAS, the initial Eastern Gulf of Mexico Sale 224 in the |
91 | 2006 Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act generated in excess of |
92 | $64 million, 37.5 percent of which went directly to Texas, |
93 | Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama, and |
94 | WHEREAS, revenue sharing prescribed in the 2006 Gulf of |
95 | Mexico Energy Security Act will extend to all new production in |
96 | the Gulf of Mexico in 2017, and, as a result, Louisiana |
97 | estimates it will generate more than $650 million per year, and |
98 | WHEREAS, without a change in policy, Florida will continue |
99 | to be excluded from sharing additional revenues and royalties |
100 | related to lease sales and production royalties associated with |
101 | the development of oil and natural gas resources in the Gulf of |
102 | Mexico, NOW, THEREFORE, |
103 |
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104 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
105 |
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106 | That the Congress of the United States is urged to support |
107 | the expiration and removal of moratoria prohibiting exploration |
108 | and production of domestic supplies of oil and natural gas in |
109 | federal waters surrounding Florida and to include Florida in |
110 | revenue sharing resulting from the production of oil and natural |
111 | gas in federal waters surrounding Florida. |
112 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be |
113 | dispatched to the President of the United States, to the |
114 | President of the United States Senate, to the Speaker of the |
115 | United States House of Representatives, and to each member of |
116 | the Florida delegation to the United States Congress. |