| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to physician assistants; amending ss. |
| 3 | 458.347 and 459.022, F.S.; deleting requirements that |
| 4 | physician assistants file evidence of certain clinical |
| 5 | experience before prescribing or dispensing medication; |
| 6 | authorizing the electronic submission of physician |
| 7 | assistant license applications and other required |
| 8 | documentation; amending ss. 458.348 and 459.025, F.S.; |
| 9 | conforming cross-references; providing an effective date. |
| 10 |
|
| 11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 12 |
|
| 13 | Section 1. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section |
| 14 | 458.347, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (h) is |
| 15 | added to subsection (7) of that section, to read: |
| 16 | 458.347 Physician assistants.- |
| 17 | (4) PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.- |
| 18 | (e) A supervisory physician may delegate to a fully |
| 19 | licensed physician assistant the authority to prescribe or |
| 20 | dispense any medication used in the supervisory physician's |
| 21 | practice unless such medication is listed on the formulary |
| 22 | created pursuant to paragraph (f). A fully licensed physician |
| 23 | assistant may only prescribe or dispense such medication under |
| 24 | the following circumstances: |
| 25 | 1. A physician assistant must clearly identify to the |
| 26 | patient that he or she is a physician assistant. Furthermore, |
| 27 | the physician assistant must inform the patient that the patient |
| 28 | has the right to see the physician prior to any prescription |
| 29 | being prescribed or dispensed by the physician assistant. |
| 30 | 2. The supervisory physician must notify the department of |
| 31 | his or her intent to delegate, on a department-approved form, |
| 32 | before delegating such authority and notify the department of |
| 33 | any change in prescriptive privileges of the physician |
| 34 | assistant. Authority to dispense may be delegated only by a |
| 35 | supervising physician who is registered as a dispensing |
| 36 | practitioner in compliance with s. 465.0276. |
| 37 | 3. The physician assistant must file with the department, |
| 38 | before commencing to prescribe or dispense, evidence that he or |
| 39 | she has completed a continuing medical education course of at |
| 40 | least 3 classroom hours in prescriptive practice, conducted by |
| 41 | an accredited program approved by the boards, which course |
| 42 | covers the limitations, responsibilities, and privileges |
| 43 | involved in prescribing medicinal drugs, or evidence that he or |
| 44 | she has received education comparable to the continuing |
| 45 | education course as part of an accredited physician assistant |
| 46 | training program. |
| 47 | 4. The physician assistant must file with the department, |
| 48 | before commencing to prescribe or dispense, evidence that the |
| 49 | physician assistant has a minimum of 3 months of clinical |
| 50 | experience in the specialty area of the supervising physician. |
| 51 | 4.5. The physician assistant must file with the department |
| 52 | a signed affidavit that he or she has completed a minimum of 10 |
| 53 | continuing medical education hours in the specialty practice in |
| 54 | which the physician assistant has prescriptive privileges with |
| 55 | each licensure renewal application. |
| 56 | 5.6. The department shall issue a license and a prescriber |
| 57 | number to the physician assistant granting authority for the |
| 58 | prescribing of medicinal drugs authorized within this paragraph |
| 59 | upon completion of the foregoing requirements. The physician |
| 60 | assistant shall not be required to independently register |
| 61 | pursuant to s. 465.0276. |
| 62 | 6.7. The prescription must be written in a form that |
| 63 | complies with chapter 499 and must contain, in addition to the |
| 64 | supervisory physician's name, address, and telephone number, the |
| 65 | physician assistant's prescriber number. Unless it is a drug or |
| 66 | drug sample dispensed by the physician assistant, the |
| 67 | prescription must be filled in a pharmacy permitted under |
| 68 | chapter 465 and must be dispensed in that pharmacy by a |
| 69 | pharmacist licensed under chapter 465. The appearance of the |
| 70 | prescriber number creates a presumption that the physician |
| 71 | assistant is authorized to prescribe the medicinal drug and the |
| 72 | prescription is valid. |
| 73 | 7.8. The physician assistant must note the prescription or |
| 74 | dispensing of medication in the appropriate medical record. |
| 75 | 8.9. This paragraph does not prohibit a supervisory |
| 76 | physician from delegating to a physician assistant the authority |
| 77 | to order medication for a hospitalized patient of the |
| 78 | supervisory physician. |
| 79 |
|
| 80 | This paragraph does not apply to facilities licensed pursuant to |
| 81 | chapter 395. |
| 82 | (7) PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT LICENSURE.- |
| 83 | (h) An application or other documentation required to be |
| 84 | submitted to the department under this subsection may be |
| 85 | submitted electronically. |
| 86 | Section 2. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section |
| 87 | 458.348, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 88 | 458.348 Formal supervisory relationships, standing orders, |
| 89 | and established protocols; notice; standards.- |
| 90 | (4) SUPERVISORY RELATIONSHIPS IN MEDICAL OFFICE SETTINGS.- |
| 91 | A physician who supervises an advanced registered nurse |
| 92 | practitioner or physician assistant at a medical office other |
| 93 | than the physician's primary practice location, where the |
| 94 | advanced registered nurse practitioner or physician assistant is |
| 95 | not under the onsite supervision of a supervising physician, |
| 96 | must comply with the standards set forth in this subsection. For |
| 97 | the purpose of this subsection, a physician's "primary practice |
| 98 | location" means the address reflected on the physician's profile |
| 99 | published pursuant to s. 456.041. |
| 100 | (c) A physician who supervises an advanced registered |
| 101 | nurse practitioner or physician assistant at a medical office |
| 102 | other than the physician's primary practice location, where the |
| 103 | advanced registered nurse practitioner or physician assistant is |
| 104 | not under the onsite supervision of a supervising physician and |
| 105 | the services offered at the office are primarily dermatologic or |
| 106 | skin care services, which include aesthetic skin care services |
| 107 | other than plastic surgery, must comply with the standards |
| 108 | listed in subparagraphs 1.-4. Notwithstanding s. |
| 109 | 458.347(4)(e)7.8., a physician supervising a physician assistant |
| 110 | pursuant to this paragraph may not be required to review and |
| 111 | cosign charts or medical records prepared by such physician |
| 112 | assistant. |
| 113 | 1. The physician shall submit to the board the addresses |
| 114 | of all offices where he or she is supervising an advanced |
| 115 | registered nurse practitioner or a physician's assistant which |
| 116 | are not the physician's primary practice location. |
| 117 | 2. The physician must be board certified or board eligible |
| 118 | in dermatology or plastic surgery as recognized by the board |
| 119 | pursuant to s. 458.3312. |
| 120 | 3. All such offices that are not the physician's primary |
| 121 | place of practice must be within 25 miles of the physician's |
| 122 | primary place of practice or in a county that is contiguous to |
| 123 | the county of the physician's primary place of practice. |
| 124 | However, the distance between any of the offices may not exceed |
| 125 | 75 miles. |
| 126 | 4. The physician may supervise only one office other than |
| 127 | the physician's primary place of practice except that until July |
| 128 | 1, 2011, the physician may supervise up to two medical offices |
| 129 | other than the physician's primary place of practice if the |
| 130 | addresses of the offices are submitted to the board before July |
| 131 | 1, 2006. Effective July 1, 2011, the physician may supervise |
| 132 | only one office other than the physician's primary place of |
| 133 | practice, regardless of when the addresses of the offices were |
| 134 | submitted to the board. |
| 135 | Section 3. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section |
| 136 | 459.022, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (g) is |
| 137 | added to subsection (7) of that section, to read: |
| 138 | 459.022 Physician assistants.- |
| 139 | (4) PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.- |
| 140 | (e) A supervisory physician may delegate to a fully |
| 141 | licensed physician assistant the authority to prescribe or |
| 142 | dispense any medication used in the supervisory physician's |
| 143 | practice unless such medication is listed on the formulary |
| 144 | created pursuant to s. 458.347. A fully licensed physician |
| 145 | assistant may only prescribe or dispense such medication under |
| 146 | the following circumstances: |
| 147 | 1. A physician assistant must clearly identify to the |
| 148 | patient that she or he is a physician assistant. Furthermore, |
| 149 | the physician assistant must inform the patient that the patient |
| 150 | has the right to see the physician prior to any prescription |
| 151 | being prescribed or dispensed by the physician assistant. |
| 152 | 2. The supervisory physician must notify the department of |
| 153 | her or his intent to delegate, on a department-approved form, |
| 154 | before delegating such authority and notify the department of |
| 155 | any change in prescriptive privileges of the physician |
| 156 | assistant. Authority to dispense may be delegated only by a |
| 157 | supervisory physician who is registered as a dispensing |
| 158 | practitioner in compliance with s. 465.0276. |
| 159 | 3. The physician assistant must file with the department, |
| 160 | before commencing to prescribe or dispense, evidence that she or |
| 161 | he has completed a continuing medical education course of at |
| 162 | least 3 classroom hours in prescriptive practice, conducted by |
| 163 | an accredited program approved by the boards, which course |
| 164 | covers the limitations, responsibilities, and privileges |
| 165 | involved in prescribing medicinal drugs, or evidence that she or |
| 166 | he has received education comparable to the continuing education |
| 167 | course as part of an accredited physician assistant training |
| 168 | program. |
| 169 | 4. The physician assistant must file with the department, |
| 170 | before commencing to prescribe or dispense, evidence that the |
| 171 | physician assistant has a minimum of 3 months of clinical |
| 172 | experience in the specialty area of the supervising physician. |
| 173 | 4.5. The physician assistant must file with the department |
| 174 | a signed affidavit that she or he has completed a minimum of 10 |
| 175 | continuing medical education hours in the specialty practice in |
| 176 | which the physician assistant has prescriptive privileges with |
| 177 | each licensure renewal application. |
| 178 | 5.6. The department shall issue a license and a prescriber |
| 179 | number to the physician assistant granting authority for the |
| 180 | prescribing of medicinal drugs authorized within this paragraph |
| 181 | upon completion of the foregoing requirements. The physician |
| 182 | assistant shall not be required to independently register |
| 183 | pursuant to s. 465.0276. |
| 184 | 6.7. The prescription must be written in a form that |
| 185 | complies with chapter 499 and must contain, in addition to the |
| 186 | supervisory physician's name, address, and telephone number, the |
| 187 | physician assistant's prescriber number. Unless it is a drug or |
| 188 | drug sample dispensed by the physician assistant, the |
| 189 | prescription must be filled in a pharmacy permitted under |
| 190 | chapter 465, and must be dispensed in that pharmacy by a |
| 191 | pharmacist licensed under chapter 465. The appearance of the |
| 192 | prescriber number creates a presumption that the physician |
| 193 | assistant is authorized to prescribe the medicinal drug and the |
| 194 | prescription is valid. |
| 195 | 7.8. The physician assistant must note the prescription or |
| 196 | dispensing of medication in the appropriate medical record. |
| 197 | 8.9. This paragraph does not prohibit a supervisory |
| 198 | physician from delegating to a physician assistant the authority |
| 199 | to order medication for a hospitalized patient of the |
| 200 | supervisory physician. |
| 201 |
|
| 202 | This paragraph does not apply to facilities licensed pursuant to |
| 203 | chapter 395. |
| 204 | (7) PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT LICENSURE.- |
| 205 | (g) An application or other documentation required to be |
| 206 | submitted to the department under this subsection may be |
| 207 | submitted electronically. |
| 208 | Section 4. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
| 209 | 459.025, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 210 | 459.025 Formal supervisory relationships, standing orders, |
| 211 | and established protocols; notice; standards.- |
| 212 | (3) SUPERVISORY RELATIONSHIPS IN MEDICAL OFFICE SETTINGS.- |
| 213 | An osteopathic physician who supervises an advanced registered |
| 214 | nurse practitioner or physician assistant at a medical office |
| 215 | other than the osteopathic physician's primary practice |
| 216 | location, where the advanced registered nurse practitioner or |
| 217 | physician assistant is not under the onsite supervision of a |
| 218 | supervising osteopathic physician, must comply with the |
| 219 | standards set forth in this subsection. For the purpose of this |
| 220 | subsection, an osteopathic physician's "primary practice |
| 221 | location" means the address reflected on the physician's profile |
| 222 | published pursuant to s. 456.041. |
| 223 | (c) An osteopathic physician who supervises an advanced |
| 224 | registered nurse practitioner or physician assistant at a |
| 225 | medical office other than the osteopathic physician's primary |
| 226 | practice location, where the advanced registered nurse |
| 227 | practitioner or physician assistant is not under the onsite |
| 228 | supervision of a supervising osteopathic physician and the |
| 229 | services offered at the office are primarily dermatologic or |
| 230 | skin care services, which include aesthetic skin care services |
| 231 | other than plastic surgery, must comply with the standards |
| 232 | listed in subparagraphs 1.-4. Notwithstanding s. |
| 233 | 459.022(4)(e)7.8., an osteopathic physician supervising a |
| 234 | physician assistant pursuant to this paragraph may not be |
| 235 | required to review and cosign charts or medical records prepared |
| 236 | by such physician assistant. |
| 237 | 1. The osteopathic physician shall submit to the Board of |
| 238 | Osteopathic Medicine the addresses of all offices where he or |
| 239 | she is supervising or has a protocol with an advanced registered |
| 240 | nurse practitioner or a physician's assistant which are not the |
| 241 | osteopathic physician's primary practice location. |
| 242 | 2. The osteopathic physician must be board certified or |
| 243 | board eligible in dermatology or plastic surgery as recognized |
| 244 | by the Board of Osteopathic Medicine pursuant to s. 459.0152. |
| 245 | 3. All such offices that are not the osteopathic |
| 246 | physician's primary place of practice must be within 25 miles of |
| 247 | the osteopathic physician's primary place of practice or in a |
| 248 | county that is contiguous to the county of the osteopathic |
| 249 | physician's primary place of practice. However, the distance |
| 250 | between any of the offices may not exceed 75 miles. |
| 251 | 4. The osteopathic physician may supervise only one office |
| 252 | other than the osteopathic physician's primary place of practice |
| 253 | except that until July 1, 2011, the osteopathic physician may |
| 254 | supervise up to two medical offices other than the osteopathic |
| 255 | physician's primary place of practice if the addresses of the |
| 256 | offices are submitted to the Board of Osteopathic Medicine |
| 257 | before July 1, 2006. Effective July 1, 2011, the osteopathic |
| 258 | physician may supervise only one office other than the |
| 259 | osteopathic physician's primary place of practice, regardless of |
| 260 | when the addresses of the offices were submitted to the Board of |
| 261 | Osteopathic Medicine. |
| 262 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |