HB 613

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to insurance rate filings; amending s.
3627.062, F.S.; deleting authorization and procedures for
4use and file rate filings; revising requirements for
5making rate filings for all classes of insurance; amending
6s. 627.0651, F.S.; deleting authorization and procedures
7for use and file rate filings; revising requirements for
8making rate filings for motor vehicle insurance; amending
9s. 627.311, F.S.; deleting authorization and procedures
10for use and file rate filings; revising requirements for
11filing rate plans by joint underwriters and joint
12reinsurers; providing an effective date.
13
14Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
15
16     Section 1.  Paragraphs (a) and (h) of subsection (2) of
17section 627.062, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
18     627.062  Rate standards.-
19     (2)  As to all such classes of insurance:
20     (a)  Insurers or rating organizations shall establish and
21use rates, rating schedules, or rating manuals to allow the
22insurer a reasonable rate of return on such classes of insurance
23written in this state. A copy of rates, rating schedules, rating
24manuals, premium credits or discount schedules, and surcharge
25schedules, and changes thereto, shall be filed with the office.
26under one of the following procedures except as provided in
27subparagraph 3.:
28     1.  All filings must be If the filing is made at least 90
29days before the proposed effective date and the filing may is
30not be implemented during the office's review of the filing and
31any proceeding and judicial review, then such filing shall be
32considered a "file and use" filing. In such case, The office
33shall finalize its review by issuance of a notice of intent to
34approve or a notice of intent to disapprove within 90 days after
35receipt of the filing. The notice of intent to approve and the
36notice of intent to disapprove constitute agency action for
37purposes of the Administrative Procedure Act. Requests for
38supporting information, requests for mathematical or mechanical
39corrections, or notification to the insurer by the office of its
40preliminary findings shall not toll the 90-day period during any
41such proceedings and subsequent judicial review. The rate shall
42be deemed approved if the office does not issue a notice of
43intent to approve or a notice of intent to disapprove within 90
44days after receipt of the filing.
45     2.  If the filing is not made in accordance with the
46provisions of subparagraph 1., such filing shall be made as soon
47as practicable, but no later than 30 days after the effective
48date, and shall be considered a "use and file" filing. An
49insurer making a "use and file" filing is potentially subject to
50an order by the office to return to policyholders portions of
51rates found to be excessive, as provided in paragraph (h).
52     3.  For all property insurance filings made or submitted
53after January 25, 2007, but before December 31, 2010, an insurer
54seeking a rate that is greater than the rate most recently
55approved by the office shall make a "file and use" filing. For
56purposes of this subparagraph, motor vehicle collision and
57comprehensive coverages are not considered to be property
58coverages.
59     (h)  If In the event the office finds that a rate or rate
60change is excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory, the
61office shall issue an order of disapproval specifying that a new
62rate or rate schedule which responds to the findings of the
63office be filed by the insurer. The office shall further order,
64for any "use and file" filing made in accordance with
65subparagraph (a)2., that premiums charged each policyholder
66constituting the portion of the rate above that which was
67actuarially justified be returned to such policyholder in the
68form of a credit or refund. If the office finds that an
69insurer's rate or rate change is inadequate, the new rate or
70rate schedule filed with the office in response to such a
71finding shall be applicable only to new or renewal business of
72the insurer written on or after the effective date of the
73responsive filing.
74
75The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to workers'
76compensation and employer's liability insurance and to motor
77vehicle insurance.
78     Section 2.  Subsections (1) and (11) of section 627.0651,
79Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
80     627.0651  Making and use of rates for motor vehicle
81insurance.-
82     (1)  Insurers shall establish and use rates, rating
83schedules, or rating manuals to allow the insurer a reasonable
84rate of return on motor vehicle insurance written in this state.
85A copy of rates, rating schedules, and rating manuals, and
86changes therein, shall be filed with the office. under one of
87the following procedures:
88     (a)  If The filing must be is made at least 60 days before
89the proposed effective date and the filing may is not be
90implemented during the office's review of the filing and any
91proceeding and judicial review, such filing shall be considered
92a "file and use" filing. In such case, The office shall initiate
93proceedings to disapprove the rate and so notify the insurer or
94shall finalize its review within 60 days after receipt of the
95filing. Notification to the insurer by the office of its
96preliminary findings shall toll the 60-day period during any
97such proceedings and subsequent judicial review. The rate shall
98be deemed approved if the office does not issue notice to the
99insurer of its preliminary findings within 60 days after the
100filing.
101     (b)  If the filing is not made in accordance with the
102provisions of paragraph (a), such filing shall be made as soon
103as practicable, but no later than 30 days after the effective
104date, and shall be considered a "use and file" filing. An
105insurer making a "use and file" filing is potentially subject to
106an order by the office to return to policyholders portions of
107rates found to be excessive, as provided in subsection (11).
108     (11)  If In the event the office finds that a rate or rate
109change is excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory, the
110office shall issue an order of disapproval specifying that a new
111rate or rate schedule which responds to the findings of the
112office be filed by the insurer. The office shall further order
113for any "use and file" filing made in accordance with paragraph
114(1)(b), that premiums charged each policyholder constituting the
115portion of the rate above that which was actuarially justified
116be returned to such policyholder in the form of a credit or
117refund. If the office finds that an insurer's rate or rate
118change is inadequate, the new rate or rate schedule filed with
119the office in response to such a finding shall be applicable
120only to new or renewal business of the insurer written on or
121after the effective date of the responsive filing.
122     Section 3.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (5) of section
123627.311, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
124     627.311  Joint underwriters and joint reinsurers; public
125records and public meetings exemptions.-
126     (5)
127     (e)  For rates and rating plans effective on or after
128January 1, 2008, the plan shall establish and use its rates and
129rating plans, and the plan may establish and use changes in
130rating plans at any time, but no more frequently than two times
131per any rating class for any calendar year. By December 1 of
132each year thereafter, except as provided in subparagraph (c)22.,
133the board shall establish and use actuarially sound rates for
134use by the plan to assure that the plan is self-funding while
135those rates are in effect. Such rates and rating plans must be
136filed with the office at least 60 within 30 calendar days before
137after their effective dates, and shall be considered a "use and
138file" filing. Any disapproval by the office must have an
139effective date that is at least 60 days from the date of
140disapproval of the rates and rating plan and must have
141prospective effect only. The plan shall be subject to any order
142by the office to return to policyholders any portion of the
143rates disapproved by the office. The office may not disapprove
144any rates or rating plans unless it demonstrates that such rates
145and rating plans are excessive, inadequate, or unfairly
146discriminatory.
147     Section 4.  This act shall take effect January 1, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.