| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to building safety; amending s. 399.02, |
| 3 | F.S.; exempting certain elevators from provisions |
| 4 | requiring modifications to heat sensors and electronic |
| 5 | controls; amending s. 399.15, F.S.; providing an |
| 6 | alternative method to allow access to regional emergency |
| 7 | elevators; providing for a uniform lock box; providing for |
| 8 | a master key; providing the Division of State Fire Marshal |
| 9 | with enforcement authority; directing the Department of |
| 10 | Financial Services to select the provider of the uniform |
| 11 | lock box; amending s. 468.8311, F.S.; revising the term |
| 12 | "home inspection services" to include the visual |
| 13 | examination of additional components; amending s. |
| 14 | 468.8312, F.S.; providing for fee increases for home |
| 15 | inspection licenses; amending s. 468.8319, F.S.; revising |
| 16 | certain prohibitions with respect to providers of home |
| 17 | inspection services; amending s. 468.832, F.S.; |
| 18 | authorizing the Department of Business and Professional |
| 19 | Regulation to impose penalties against a licensee found |
| 20 | guilty of certain violations; amending s. 468.8324, F.S.; |
| 21 | providing additional requirements for licensure as a home |
| 22 | inspector; amending s. 553.37, F.S.; authorizing |
| 23 | manufacturers to pay inspection fees directly to the |
| 24 | provider of inspection services; providing requirements |
| 25 | for department rules regarding the schedule of fees; |
| 26 | authorizing the department to enter into contracts for the |
| 27 | performance of certain administrative duties; revising |
| 28 | inspection requirements for certain custom manufactured |
| 29 | buildings; amending s. 553.375, F.S.; revising the |
| 30 | requirement for recertification of manufactured buildings |
| 31 | prior to relocation; amending s. 553.509, F.S.; deleting |
| 32 | certain requirements for alternate power sources for |
| 33 | elevators for purposes of operating during an emergency; |
| 34 | amending s. 553.73, F.S.; authorizing the Florida Building |
| 35 | Commission to approve amendments relating to equivalency |
| 36 | of standards; authorizing the commission to approve |
| 37 | amendments necessary to accommodate state agency rules to |
| 38 | meet federal requirements for design criteria relating to |
| 39 | public educational facilities and state-licensed |
| 40 | facilities; exempting certain mausoleums from the |
| 41 | requirements of the Florida Building Code; exempting |
| 42 | certain temporary housing provided by the Department of |
| 43 | Corrections from the requirements of the Florida Building |
| 44 | Code; restricting the code or a code enforcement agency |
| 45 | from imposing requirements on certain air conditioning |
| 46 | systems; requiring that the Florida Building Code contain |
| 47 | certain requirements regarding illumination in classroom |
| 48 | units; requiring that classroom units be designed to |
| 49 | provide and maintain an average of 40 foot-candles of |
| 50 | light at each desktop; requiring that public educational |
| 51 | facilities consider using light-emitting diode lighting |
| 52 | before considering other lighting sources; amending s. |
| 53 | 553.76, F.S.; authorizing the Florida Building Commission |
| 54 | to adopt rules related to consensus-building |
| 55 | decisionmaking; amending s. 553.775, F.S.; authorizing the |
| 56 | commission to charge a fee for nonbinding interpretations; |
| 57 | amending s. 553.79, F.S.; requiring that state agencies |
| 58 | enter into contracts for inspection services under the |
| 59 | alternative plans review and inspection process or with a |
| 60 | local governmental entity; reenacting s. 553.80(1), F.S., |
| 61 | relating to the enforcement of the Florida Building Code, |
| 62 | to incorporate the amendments made to s. 553.79, F.S., in |
| 63 | a reference thereto; amending s. 553.841, F.S.; deleting |
| 64 | provisions requiring that the Department of Community |
| 65 | Affairs maintain, update, develop, or cause to be |
| 66 | developed a core curriculum for persons who enforce the |
| 67 | Florida Building Code; amending s. 553.842, F.S.; |
| 68 | authorizing rules requiring the payment of product |
| 69 | evaluation fees directly to the administrator of the |
| 70 | product evaluation and approval system; requiring that the |
| 71 | provider remit a portion of the fees to the department to |
| 72 | cover its costs; providing requirements for the approval |
| 73 | of applications for state approval of a product; providing |
| 74 | for certain approved products to be immediately added to |
| 75 | the list of state-approved products; requiring that the |
| 76 | commission's oversight committee review approved products; |
| 77 | revising the list of approved evaluation entities; |
| 78 | deleting obsolete provisions governing evaluation |
| 79 | entities; amending s. 553.844, F.S.; providing an |
| 80 | exemption from the requirements regarding roof and opening |
| 81 | protections for certain exposed mechanical equipment or |
| 82 | appliances; providing for future expiration; amending s. |
| 83 | 553.885, F.S.; revising requirements for carbon monoxide |
| 84 | alarms; providing an exception for buildings undergoing |
| 85 | alterations or repairs; defining the term "addition" as it |
| 86 | relates to the requirement of a carbon monoxide alarm; |
| 87 | amending s. 553.9061, F.S.; revising the energy efficiency |
| 88 | performance options and elements identified by the |
| 89 | commission for purposes of meeting certain goals; amending |
| 90 | s. 553.909, F.S.; revising requirements for pool pump |
| 91 | motors to conform to federal law; amending s. 627.711, |
| 92 | F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by the act in |
| 93 | which core curriculum courses relating to the Florida |
| 94 | Building Code are deleted; amending s. 633.0215, F.S.; |
| 95 | providing guidelines for the State Fire Marshal to apply |
| 96 | when issuing an expedited declaratory statement; requiring |
| 97 | that the State Fire Marshal issue an expedited declaratory |
| 98 | statement under certain circumstances; providing |
| 99 | requirements for a petition requesting an expedited |
| 100 | declaratory statement; amending s. 633.026, F.S.; |
| 101 | providing legislative intent; providing for the |
| 102 | establishment of the Fire Code Interpretation Committee; |
| 103 | providing for the membership of the committee and |
| 104 | requirements for membership; requiring that nonbinding |
| 105 | interpretations of the Florida Fire Prevention Code be |
| 106 | issued within a specified period after a request is |
| 107 | received; providing for the waiver of such requirement |
| 108 | under certain conditions; requiring that the Division of |
| 109 | State Fire Marshal charge a fee for nonbinding |
| 110 | interpretations; providing that fees may be paid directly |
| 111 | to a contract provider; providing requirements for |
| 112 | requesting a nonbinding interpretation; requiring that the |
| 113 | Division of State Fire Marshal develop a form for |
| 114 | submitting a petition for a nonbinding interpretation; |
| 115 | providing for a formal interpretation by the State Fire |
| 116 | Marshal; requiring that an interpretation of the Florida |
| 117 | Fire Prevention Code be published on the division's |
| 118 | website and in the Florida Administrative Weekly; amending |
| 119 | s. 633.081, F.S.; requiring that the State Fire Marshal |
| 120 | inspect a building when the State Fire Marshal, rather |
| 121 | than the Department of Financial Services, has cause to |
| 122 | believe a violation has occurred; requiring that the |
| 123 | Division of State Fire Marshal and the Florida Building |
| 124 | Code Administrators and Inspectors Board enter into a |
| 125 | reciprocity agreement for purposes of recertifying |
| 126 | building code inspectors, plan inspectors, building code |
| 127 | administrators, and firesafety inspectors; requiring that |
| 128 | the State Fire Marshal develop by rule an advanced |
| 129 | training and certification program for firesafety |
| 130 | inspectors who have fire code management responsibilities; |
| 131 | requiring that the program be consistent with certain |
| 132 | standards and establish minimum training, education, and |
| 133 | experience levels for such firesafety inspectors; amending |
| 134 | s. 633.352, F.S.; providing an exception to requirements |
| 135 | for recertification as a firefighter; amending s. 633.521, |
| 136 | F.S.; revising requirements for certification as a fire |
| 137 | protection system contractor; revising the prerequisites |
| 138 | for taking the certification examination; authorizing the |
| 139 | State Fire Marshal to accept more than one source of |
| 140 | professional certification; revising legislative intent; |
| 141 | amending s. 633.524, F.S.; authorizing the State Fire |
| 142 | Marshal to enter into contracts for examination services; |
| 143 | providing for the direct payment of examination fees to |
| 144 | contract providers; amending s. 633.537, F.S.; revising |
| 145 | the continuing education requirements for certain |
| 146 | permitholders; amending 633.72, F.S.; revising the terms |
| 147 | of service for members of the Fire Code Advisory Council; |
| 148 | repealing s. 718.113(6), F.S., relating to requirements |
| 149 | for 5-year inspections of certain condominium |
| 150 | improvements; directing the Florida Building Commission to |
| 151 | conform provisions of the Florida Building Code with |
| 152 | revisions made by the act relating to the operation of |
| 153 | elevators; providing effective dates. |
| 154 |
|
| 155 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 156 |
|
| 157 | Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 399.02, Florida |
| 158 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 159 | 399.02 General requirements.- |
| 160 | (6) The department is empowered to carry out all of the |
| 161 | provisions of this chapter relating to the inspection and |
| 162 | regulation of elevators and to enforce the provisions of the |
| 163 | Florida Building Code, except that updates to the code requiring |
| 164 | modifications for heat sensors and electronic controls on |
| 165 | existing elevators, as amended into the Safety Code for Existing |
| 166 | Elevators and Escalators, ANSI/ASME A17.1 and A17.3, may not be |
| 167 | enforced on elevators issued a certificate of operation by the |
| 168 | department before July 1, 2009, until the elevator is replaced. |
| 169 | This exception does not apply to any building for which a |
| 170 | building permit was issued on or after July 1, 2009. |
| 171 | Section 2. Present subsection (7) of section 399.15, |
| 172 | Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (8), and a new |
| 173 | subsection (7) is added to that section, to read: |
| 174 | 399.15 Regional emergency elevator access.- |
| 175 | (7) As an alternative to complying with the requirements |
| 176 | of subsection (1), each building in this state which is required |
| 177 | to meet the provisions of subsections (1) and (2) may instead |
| 178 | provide for the installation of a uniform lock box that contains |
| 179 | the keys to all elevators in the building allowing public |
| 180 | access, including service and freight elevators. The uniform |
| 181 | lock box must be keyed to allow all uniform lock boxes in each |
| 182 | of the seven state emergency response regions to operate in fire |
| 183 | emergency situations using one master key. The master key for |
| 184 | the uniform lock shall be issued only to the fire department. |
| 185 | The Division of State Fire Marshal of the Department of |
| 186 | Financial Services shall enforce this subsection. The Department |
| 187 | of Financial Services shall select the provider of the uniform |
| 188 | lock box to be installed in each building in which the |
| 189 | requirements of this subsection are implemented. |
| 190 | Section 3. Effective July 1, 2011, subsection (4) of |
| 191 | section 468.8311, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 192 | 468.8311 Definitions.-As used in this part, the term: |
| 193 | (4) "Home inspection services" means a limited visual |
| 194 | examination of one or more of the following readily accessible |
| 195 | installed systems and components of a home: the structure, |
| 196 | electrical system, HVAC system, roof covering, plumbing system, |
| 197 | interior components, windows, doors, walls, floors, ceilings, |
| 198 | exterior components, and site conditions that affect the |
| 199 | structure, for the purposes of providing a written professional |
| 200 | opinion of the condition of the home. |
| 201 | Section 4. Effective July 1, 2011, section 468.8312, |
| 202 | Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 203 | 468.8312 Fees.- |
| 204 | (1) The department, by rule, may establish fees to be paid |
| 205 | for applications, examination, reexamination, licensing and |
| 206 | renewal, inactive status application and reactivation of |
| 207 | inactive licenses, recordkeeping, and applications for providers |
| 208 | of continuing education. The department may also establish by |
| 209 | rule a delinquency fee. Fees shall be based on department |
| 210 | estimates of the revenue required to implement the provisions of |
| 211 | this part. All fees shall be remitted with the appropriate |
| 212 | application, examination, or license. |
| 213 | (2) The initial application and examination fee shall not |
| 214 | exceed $250 $125 plus the actual per applicant cost to the |
| 215 | department to purchase an examination, if the department chooses |
| 216 | to purchase the examination. The examination fee shall be in an |
| 217 | amount that covers the cost of obtaining and administering the |
| 218 | examination and shall be refunded if the applicant is found |
| 219 | ineligible to sit for the examination. The application fee shall |
| 220 | be nonrefundable. |
| 221 | (3) The initial license fee shall not exceed $400 $200. |
| 222 | (4) The fee for a certificate of authorization shall not |
| 223 | exceed $250 $125. |
| 224 | (5) The biennial renewal fee shall not exceed $400 $200. |
| 225 | (6) The fee for licensure by endorsement shall not exceed |
| 226 | $400 $200. |
| 227 | (7) The fee for application for inactive status or for |
| 228 | reactivation of an inactive license shall not exceed $400 $200. |
| 229 | (8) The fee for applications from providers of continuing |
| 230 | education may not exceed $500. |
| 231 | Section 5. Effective July 1, 2011, section 468.8319, |
| 232 | Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 233 | 468.8319 Prohibitions; penalties.- |
| 234 | (1) A person A home inspector, a company that employs a |
| 235 | home inspector, or a company that is controlled by a company |
| 236 | that also has a financial interest in a company employing a home |
| 237 | inspector may not: |
| 238 | (a) Practice or offer to practice home inspection services |
| 239 | unless the person has complied with the provisions of this part; |
| 240 | (b) Use the name or title "certified home inspector," |
| 241 | "registered home inspector," "licensed home inspector," "home |
| 242 | inspector," "professional home inspector," or any combination |
| 243 | thereof unless the person has complied with the provisions of |
| 244 | this part; |
| 245 | (c) Present as his or her own the license of another; |
| 246 | (d) Knowingly give false or forged evidence to the |
| 247 | department or an employee thereof; |
| 248 | (e) Use or attempt to use a license that has been |
| 249 | suspended or revoked; |
| 250 | (f) Perform or offer to perform, prior to closing, for any |
| 251 | additional fee, any repairs to a home on which the inspector or |
| 252 | the inspector's company has prepared a home inspection report. |
| 253 | This paragraph does not apply to a home warranty company that is |
| 254 | affiliated with or retains a home inspector to perform repairs |
| 255 | pursuant to a claim made under a home warranty contract; |
| 256 | (g) Inspect for a fee any property in which the inspector |
| 257 | or the inspector's company has any financial or transfer |
| 258 | interest; |
| 259 | (h) Offer or deliver any compensation, inducement, or |
| 260 | reward to any broker or agent therefor for the referral of the |
| 261 | owner of the inspected property to the inspector or the |
| 262 | inspection company; or |
| 263 | (i) Accept an engagement to make an omission or prepare a |
| 264 | report in which the inspection itself, or the fee payable for |
| 265 | the inspection, is contingent upon either the conclusions in the |
| 266 | report, preestablished findings, or the close of escrow. |
| 267 | (2) Any person who is found to be in violation of any |
| 268 | provision of this section commits a misdemeanor of the first |
| 269 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 270 | Section 6. Effective July 1, 2011, section 468.832, |
| 271 | Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 272 | 468.832 Disciplinary proceedings.- |
| 273 | (1) The following acts constitute grounds for which the |
| 274 | disciplinary actions in subsection (2) may be taken: |
| 275 | (a) Violation of any provision of this part or s. |
| 276 | 455.227(1); |
| 277 | (b) Attempting to procure a license to practice home |
| 278 | inspection services by bribery or fraudulent misrepresentation; |
| 279 | (c) Having a license to practice home inspection services |
| 280 | revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted against, including the |
| 281 | denial of licensure, by the licensing authority of another |
| 282 | state, territory, or country; |
| 283 | (d) Being convicted or found guilty of, or entering a plea |
| 284 | of nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a crime in |
| 285 | any jurisdiction that directly relates to the practice of home |
| 286 | inspection services or the ability to practice home inspection |
| 287 | services; |
| 288 | (e) Making or filing a report or record that the licensee |
| 289 | knows to be false, willfully failing to file a report or record |
| 290 | required by state or federal law, willfully impeding or |
| 291 | obstructing such filing, or inducing another person to impede or |
| 292 | obstruct such filing. Such reports or records shall include only |
| 293 | those that are signed in the capacity of a licensed home |
| 294 | inspector; |
| 295 | (f) Advertising goods or services in a manner that is |
| 296 | fraudulent, false, deceptive, or misleading in form or content; |
| 297 | (g) Engaging in fraud or deceit, or negligence, |
| 298 | incompetency, or misconduct, in the practice of home inspection |
| 299 | services; |
| 300 | (h) Failing to perform any statutory or legal obligation |
| 301 | placed upon a licensed home inspector; violating any provision |
| 302 | of this chapter, a rule of the department, or a lawful order of |
| 303 | the department previously entered in a disciplinary hearing; or |
| 304 | failing to comply with a lawfully issued subpoena of the |
| 305 | department; or |
| 306 | (i) Practicing on a revoked, suspended, inactive, or |
| 307 | delinquent license. |
| 308 | (2) When the department finds any licensee home inspector |
| 309 | guilty of any of the grounds set forth in |
| 310 | enter an order imposing one or more of |
| 311 | (a) Denial of an application for licensure. |
| 312 | (b) Revocation or suspension of a license. |
| 313 | (c) Imposition of an administrative fine not to exceed |
| 314 | $5,000 for each count or separate offense. |
| 315 | (d) Issuance of a reprimand. |
| 316 | (e) Placement of the home inspector on probation for a |
| 317 | period of time and subject to such conditions as the department |
| 318 | may specify. |
| 319 | (f) Restriction of the authorized scope of practice by the |
| 320 | home inspector. |
| 321 | (3) In addition to any other sanction imposed under this |
| 322 | part, in any final order that imposes sanctions, the department |
| 323 | may assess costs related to the investigation and prosecution of |
| 324 | the case. |
| 325 | Section 7. Section 468.8324, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 326 | to read: |
| 327 | 468.8324 Grandfather clause.-A person who performs home |
| 328 | inspection services as defined in this part before July 1, 2011, |
| 329 | may qualify to be licensed by the department as a home inspector |
| 330 | if the person meets the licensure requirements of this part, and |
| 331 | if the person has: by July 1, 2010. |
| 332 | (1) Received compensation as a home inspector for not less |
| 333 | than 1 year prior to July 1, 2011; or |
| 334 | (2) Performed no fewer than 50 home inspections and |
| 335 | received compensation for such inspections prior to July 1, |
| 336 | 2011. |
| 337 | Section 8. Subsections (2), (8), and (9) of section |
| 338 | 553.37, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (12) is |
| 339 | added to that section, to read: |
| 340 | 553.37 Rules; inspections; and insignia.- |
| 341 | (2) The department shall adopt rules to address: |
| 342 | (a) Procedures and qualifications for approval of third- |
| 343 | party plan review and inspection agencies and of those who |
| 344 | perform inspections and plan reviews. |
| 345 | (b) Investigation of consumer complaints of noncompliance |
| 346 | of manufactured buildings with the Florida Building Code and the |
| 347 | Florida Fire Prevention Code. |
| 348 | (c) Issuance, cancellation, and revocation of any insignia |
| 349 | issued by the department and procedures for auditing and |
| 350 | accounting for disposition of them. |
| 351 | (d) Monitoring the manufacturers', inspection agencies', |
| 352 | and plan review agencies' compliance with this part and the |
| 353 | Florida Building Code. Monitoring may include, but is not |
| 354 | limited to, performing audits of plans, inspections of |
| 355 | manufacturing facilities and observation of the manufacturing |
| 356 | and inspection process, and onsite inspections of buildings. |
| 357 | (e) The performance by the department and its designees |
| 358 | and contractors of any other functions required by this part. |
| 359 | All fees paid by product manufacturers shall be used for the |
| 360 | sole purpose of funding the state product approval system. |
| 361 | (8) The department, by rule, shall establish a schedule of |
| 362 | fees to pay the cost of the administration and enforcement of |
| 363 | this part. The rule may provide for manufacturers to pay fees, |
| 364 | including charges incurred for plan review and inspection |
| 365 | services, to the administrator directly via the Building Code |
| 366 | Information System and for the administrator to disburse the |
| 367 | funds as necessary. |
| 368 | (9) The department may delegate its enforcement authority |
| 369 | to a state department having building construction |
| 370 | responsibilities or a local government, and may enter into |
| 371 | contracts for the performance of its administrative duties under |
| 372 | this part. The department may delegate its plan review and |
| 373 | inspection authority to one or more of the following in any |
| 374 | combination: |
| 375 | (a) A state department having building construction |
| 376 | responsibilities; |
| 377 | (b) A local government; |
| 378 | (c) An approved inspection agency; |
| 379 | (d) An approved plan review agency; or |
| 380 | (e) An agency of another state. |
| 381 | (12) Custom or one-of-a-kind prototype manufactured |
| 382 | buildings are not required to have state approval, but must be |
| 383 | in compliance with all local requirements of the governmental |
| 384 | agency having jurisdiction at the installation site. |
| 385 | Section 9. Section 553.375, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 386 | to read: |
| 387 | 553.375 Recertification of manufactured buildings.-Prior |
| 388 | to the relocation to a site that has a higher design wind speed, |
| 389 | modification, or change of occupancy of a manufactured building |
| 390 | within the state, the manufacturer, dealer, or owner thereof may |
| 391 | apply to the department for recertification of that manufactured |
| 392 | building. The department shall, by rule, provide what |
| 393 | information the applicant must submit for recertification and |
| 394 | for plan review and inspection of such manufactured buildings |
| 395 | and shall establish fees for recertification. Upon a |
| 396 | determination by the department that the manufactured building |
| 397 | complies with the applicable building codes, the department |
| 398 | shall issue a recertification insignia. A manufactured building |
| 399 | that bears recertification insignia does not require any |
| 400 | additional approval by an enforcement jurisdiction in which the |
| 401 | building is sold or installed, and is considered to comply with |
| 402 | all applicable codes. As an alternative to recertification by |
| 403 | the department, the manufacturer, dealer, or owner of a |
| 404 | manufactured building may seek appropriate permitting and a |
| 405 | certificate of occupancy from the local jurisdiction in |
| 406 | accordance with procedures generally applicable under the |
| 407 | Florida Building Code. |
| 408 | Section 10. Section 553.509, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 409 | to read: |
| 410 | 553.509 Vertical accessibility.- |
| 411 | (1) Nothing in ss. 553.501-553.513 or the guidelines shall |
| 412 | be construed to relieve the owner of any building, structure, or |
| 413 | facility governed by those sections from the duty to provide |
| 414 | vertical accessibility to all levels above and below the |
| 415 | occupiable grade level, regardless of whether the guidelines |
| 416 | require an elevator to be installed in such building, structure, |
| 417 | or facility, except for: |
| 418 | (a) Elevator pits, elevator penthouses, mechanical rooms, |
| 419 | piping or equipment catwalks, and automobile lubrication and |
| 420 | maintenance pits and platforms; |
| 421 | (b) Unoccupiable spaces, such as rooms, enclosed spaces, |
| 422 | and storage spaces that are not designed for human occupancy, |
| 423 | for public accommodations, or for work areas; and |
| 424 | (c) Occupiable spaces and rooms that are not open to the |
| 425 | public and that house no more than five persons, including, but |
| 426 | not limited to, equipment control rooms and projection booths. |
| 427 | (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) (a) Any person, firm, |
| 428 | or corporation that owns, manages, or operates a residential |
| 429 | multifamily dwelling, including a condominium, that is at least |
| 430 | 75 feet high and contains a public elevator, as described in s. |
| 431 | 399.035(2) and (3) and rules adopted by the Florida Building |
| 432 | Commission, shall have at least one public elevator that is |
| 433 | capable of operating on an alternate power source for emergency |
| 434 | purposes. Alternate power shall be available for the purpose of |
| 435 | allowing all residents access for a specified number of hours |
| 436 | each day over a 5-day period following a natural disaster, |
| 437 | manmade disaster, emergency, or other civil disturbance that |
| 438 | disrupts the normal supply of electricity. The alternate power |
| 439 | source that controls elevator operations must also be capable of |
| 440 | powering any connected fire alarm system in the building. |
| 441 | (b) At a minimum, the elevator must be appropriately |
| 442 | prewired and prepared to accept an alternate power source and |
| 443 | must have a connection on the line side of the main disconnect, |
| 444 | pursuant to National Electric Code Handbook, Article 700. In |
| 445 | addition to the required power source for the elevator and |
| 446 | connected fire alarm system in the building, the alternate power |
| 447 | supply must be sufficient to provide emergency lighting to the |
| 448 | interior lobbies, hallways, and other portions of the building |
| 449 | used by the public. Residential multifamily dwellings must have |
| 450 | an available generator and fuel source on the property or have |
| 451 | proof of a current contract posted in the elevator machine room |
| 452 | or other place conspicuous to the elevator inspector affirming a |
| 453 | current guaranteed service contract for such equipment and fuel |
| 454 | source to operate the elevator on an on-call basis within 24 |
| 455 | hours after a request. By December 31, 2006, any person, firm or |
| 456 | corporation that owns, manages, or operates a residential |
| 457 | multifamily dwelling as defined in paragraph (a) must provide to |
| 458 | the local building inspection agency verification of engineering |
| 459 | plans for residential multifamily dwellings that provide for the |
| 460 | capability to generate power by alternate means. Compliance with |
| 461 | installation requirements and operational capability |
| 462 | requirements must be verified by local building inspectors and |
| 463 | reported to the county emergency management agency by December |
| 464 | 31, 2007. |
| 465 | (c) Each newly constructed residential multifamily |
| 466 | dwelling, including a condominium, that is at least 75 feet high |
| 467 | and contains a public elevator, as described in s. 399.035(2) |
| 468 | and (3) and rules adopted by the Florida Building Commission, |
| 469 | must have at least one public elevator that is capable of |
| 470 | operating on an alternate power source for the purpose of |
| 471 | allowing all residents access for a specified number of hours |
| 472 | each day over a 5-day period following a natural disaster, |
| 473 | manmade disaster, emergency, or other civil disturbance that |
| 474 | disrupts the normal supply of electricity. The alternate power |
| 475 | source that controls elevator operations must be capable of |
| 476 | powering any connected fire alarm system in the building. In |
| 477 | addition to the required power source for the elevator and |
| 478 | connected fire alarm system, the alternate power supply must be |
| 479 | sufficient to provide emergency lighting to the interior |
| 480 | lobbies, hallways, and other portions of the building used by |
| 481 | the public. Engineering plans and verification of operational |
| 482 | capability must be provided by the local building inspector to |
| 483 | the county emergency management agency before occupancy of the |
| 484 | newly constructed building. |
| 485 | (d) Each person, firm, or corporation that is required to |
| 486 | maintain an alternate power source under this subsection shall |
| 487 | maintain a written emergency operations plan that details the |
| 488 | sequence of operations before, during, and after a natural or |
| 489 | manmade disaster or other emergency situation. The plan must |
| 490 | include, at a minimum, a lifesafety plan for evacuation, |
| 491 | maintenance of the electrical and lighting supply, and |
| 492 | provisions for the health, safety, and welfare of the residents. |
| 493 | In addition, the owner, manager, or operator of the residential |
| 494 | multifamily dwelling must keep written records of any contracts |
| 495 | for alternative power generation equipment. Also, quarterly |
| 496 | inspection records of lifesafety equipment and alternate power |
| 497 | generation equipment must be posted in the elevator machine room |
| 498 | or other place conspicuous to the elevator inspector, which |
| 499 | confirm that such equipment is properly maintained and in good |
| 500 | working condition, and copies of contracts for alternate power |
| 501 | generation equipment shall be maintained on site for |
| 502 | verification. The written emergency operations plan and |
| 503 | inspection records shall also be open for periodic inspection by |
| 504 | local and state government agencies as deemed necessary. The |
| 505 | owner or operator must keep a generator key in a lockbox posted |
| 506 | at or near any installed generator unit. |
| 507 | (e) Multistory affordable residential dwellings for |
| 508 | persons age 62 and older that are financed or insured by the |
| 509 | United States Department of Housing and Urban Development must |
| 510 | make every effort to obtain grant funding from the Federal |
| 511 | Government or the Florida Housing Finance Corporation to comply |
| 512 | with this subsection. If an owner of such a residential dwelling |
| 513 | cannot comply with the requirements of this subsection, the |
| 514 | owner must develop a plan with the local emergency management |
| 515 | agency to ensure that residents are evacuated to a place of |
| 516 | safety in the event of a power outage resulting from a natural |
| 517 | or manmade disaster or other emergency situation that disrupts |
| 518 | the normal supply of electricity for an extended period of time. |
| 519 | A place of safety may include, but is not limited to, relocation |
| 520 | to an alternative site within the building or evacuation to a |
| 521 | local shelter. |
| 522 | (f) As a part of the annual elevator inspection required |
| 523 | under s. 399.061, certified elevator inspectors shall confirm |
| 524 | that all installed generators required by this chapter are in |
| 525 | working order, have current inspection records posted in the |
| 526 | elevator machine room or other place conspicuous to the elevator |
| 527 | inspector, and that the required generator key is present in the |
| 528 | lockbox posted at or near the installed generator. If a building |
| 529 | does not have an installed generator, the inspector shall |
| 530 | confirm that the appropriate prewiring and switching |
| 531 | capabilities are present and that a statement is posted in the |
| 532 | elevator machine room or other place conspicuous to the elevator |
| 533 | inspector affirming a current guaranteed contract exists for |
| 534 | contingent services for alternate power is current for the |
| 535 | operating period. |
| 536 | |
| 537 | However, buildings, structures, and facilities must, at as a |
| 538 | minimum, comply with the requirements in the Americans with |
| 539 | Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines. |
| 540 | Section 11. Subsections (7) and (9) of section 553.73, |
| 541 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (14) and (15) are |
| 542 | added to that section, to read: |
| 543 | 553.73 Florida Building Code.- |
| 544 | (7) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (3) or |
| 545 | subsection (6), the commission may address issues identified in |
| 546 | this subsection by amending the code pursuant only to the rule |
| 547 | adoption procedures contained in chapter 120. Provisions of the |
| 548 | Florida Building Code, including those contained in referenced |
| 549 | standards and criteria, relating to wind resistance or the |
| 550 | prevention of water intrusion may not be amended pursuant to |
| 551 | this subsection to diminish those construction requirements; |
| 552 | however, the commission may, subject to conditions in this |
| 553 | subsection, amend the provisions to enhance those construction |
| 554 | requirements. Following the approval of any amendments to the |
| 555 | Florida Building Code by the commission and publication of the |
| 556 | amendments on the commission's website, authorities having |
| 557 | jurisdiction to enforce the Florida Building Code may enforce |
| 558 | the amendments. The commission may approve amendments that are |
| 559 | needed to address: |
| 560 | (a) Conflicts within the updated code; |
| 561 | (b) Conflicts between the updated code and the Florida |
| 562 | Fire Prevention Code adopted pursuant to chapter 633; |
| 563 | (c) The omission of previously adopted Florida-specific |
| 564 | amendments to the updated code if such omission is not supported |
| 565 | by a specific recommendation of a technical advisory committee |
| 566 | or particular action by the commission; |
| 567 | (d) Unintended results from the integration of previously |
| 568 | adopted Florida-specific amendments with the model code; |
| 569 | (e) Equivalency of standards; |
| 570 | (f) The specific needs of state agencies when agency rules |
| 571 | must be updated to reflect federal requirements relating to |
| 572 | design criteria for public educational facilities and state- |
| 573 | licensed facilities; |
| 574 | (g)(e) Changes to or inconsistencies with federal or state |
| 575 | law; or |
| 576 | (h)(f) Adoption of an updated edition of the National |
| 577 | Electrical Code if the commission finds that delay of |
| 578 | implementing the updated edition causes undue hardship to |
| 579 | stakeholders or otherwise threatens the public health, safety, |
| 580 | and welfare. |
| 581 | (9) The following buildings, structures, and facilities |
| 582 | are exempt from the Florida Building Code as provided by law, |
| 583 | and any further exemptions shall be as determined by the |
| 584 | Legislature and provided by law: |
| 585 | (a) Buildings and structures specifically regulated and |
| 586 | preempted by the Federal Government. |
| 587 | (b) Railroads and ancillary facilities associated with the |
| 588 | railroad. |
| 589 | (c) Nonresidential farm buildings on farms. |
| 590 | (d) Temporary buildings or sheds used exclusively for |
| 591 | construction purposes. |
| 592 | (e) Mobile or modular structures used as temporary |
| 593 | offices, except that the provisions of part II relating to |
| 594 | accessibility by persons with disabilities shall apply to such |
| 595 | mobile or modular structures. |
| 596 | (f) Those structures or facilities of electric utilities, |
| 597 | as defined in s. 366.02, which are directly involved in the |
| 598 | generation, transmission, or distribution of electricity. |
| 599 | (g) Temporary sets, assemblies, or structures used in |
| 600 | commercial motion picture or television production, or any |
| 601 | sound-recording equipment used in such production, on or off the |
| 602 | premises. |
| 603 | (h) Storage sheds that are not designed for human |
| 604 | habitation and that have a floor area of 720 square feet or less |
| 605 | are not required to comply with the mandatory wind-borne-debris- |
| 606 | impact standards of the Florida Building Code. |
| 607 | (i) Chickees constructed by the Miccosukee Tribe of |
| 608 | Indians of Florida or the Seminole Tribe of Florida. As used in |
| 609 | this paragraph, the term "chickee" means an open-sided wooden |
| 610 | hut that has a thatched roof of palm or palmetto or other |
| 611 | traditional materials, and that does not incorporate any |
| 612 | electrical, plumbing, or other nonwood features. |
| 613 | (j) Family mausoleums not exceeding 250 square feet in |
| 614 | area which are prefabricated and assembled on site or |
| 615 | preassembled and delivered on site and have walls, roofs, and a |
| 616 | floor constructed of granite, marble, or reinforced concrete. |
| 617 |
|
| 618 | With the exception of paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (f), in |
| 619 | order to preserve the health, safety, and welfare of the public, |
| 620 | the Florida Building Commission may, by rule adopted pursuant to |
| 621 | chapter 120, provide for exceptions to the broad categories of |
| 622 | buildings exempted in this section, including exceptions for |
| 623 | application of specific sections of the code or standards |
| 624 | adopted therein. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
| 625 | Services shall have exclusive authority to adopt by rule, |
| 626 | pursuant to chapter 120, exceptions to nonresidential farm |
| 627 | buildings exempted in paragraph (c) when reasonably necessary to |
| 628 | preserve public health, safety, and welfare. The exceptions must |
| 629 | be based upon specific criteria, such as under-roof floor area, |
| 630 | aggregate electrical service capacity, HVAC system capacity, or |
| 631 | other building requirements. Further, the commission may |
| 632 | recommend to the Legislature additional categories of buildings, |
| 633 | structures, or facilities which should be exempted from the |
| 634 | Florida Building Code, to be provided by law. The Florida |
| 635 | Building Code does not apply to temporary housing provided by |
| 636 | the Department of Corrections to any prisoner in the state |
| 637 | correctional system. |
| 638 | (14) The Florida Building Code may not require that an |
| 639 | existing air conditioning system that was installed on the |
| 640 | surface of a roof before July 1, 2010, be raised 18 inches from |
| 641 | the surface on which it is installed until such time as the |
| 642 | system is replaced. An agency or local government having |
| 643 | authority to enforce the Florida Building Code or a local |
| 644 | building code may not require otherwise. |
| 645 | (15) The Florida Building Code must require that the |
| 646 | illumination in classroom units be designed to provide and |
| 647 | maintain an average of 40 foot-candles of light at each desktop. |
| 648 | Public educational facilities must consider using light-emitting |
| 649 | diode lighting before considering other lighting sources. |
| 650 | Section 12. Subsection (2) of section 553.76, Florida |
| 651 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 652 | 553.76 General powers of the commission.-The commission is |
| 653 | authorized to: |
| 654 | (2) Issue memoranda of procedure for its internal |
| 655 | management and control. The commission may adopt rules related |
| 656 | to its consensus-based decisionmaking process, including, but |
| 657 | not limited to, super majority voting requirements for |
| 658 | commission actions relating to the adoption of the Florida |
| 659 | Building Code or amendments to the code. |
| 660 | Section 13. Subsection (4) of section 553.775, Florida |
| 661 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 662 | 553.775 Interpretations.- |
| 663 | (4) In order to administer this section, the commission |
| 664 | may adopt by rule and impose a fee for binding and nonbinding |
| 665 | interpretations to recoup the cost of the proceedings which may |
| 666 | not exceed $250 for each request for a review or interpretation. |
| 667 | For proceedings conducted by or in coordination with a third- |
| 668 | party, the rule may provide that payment be made directly to the |
| 669 | third party, who shall remit to the department that portion of |
| 670 | the fee necessary to cover the costs of the department. |
| 671 | Section 14. Subsection (9) of section 553.79, Florida |
| 672 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 673 | 553.79 Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.- |
| 674 | (9) Any state agency whose enabling legislation authorizes |
| 675 | it to enforce provisions of the Florida Building Code may enter |
| 676 | into an agreement with any other unit of government to delegate |
| 677 | its responsibility to enforce those provisions and may expend |
| 678 | public funds for permit and inspection fees, which fees may be |
| 679 | no greater than the fees charged others. Inspection services |
| 680 | that are not required to be performed by a state agency under a |
| 681 | federal delegation of responsibility or by a state agency under |
| 682 | the Florida Building Code must be performed under the |
| 683 | alternative plans review and inspection process created in s. |
| 684 | 553.791 or by a local governmental entity having authority to |
| 685 | enforce the Florida Building Code. |
| 686 | Section 15. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment |
| 687 | made by this act to section 553.79, Florida Statutes, in a |
| 688 | reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 553.80, Florida |
| 689 | Statutes, is reenacted to read: |
| 690 | 553.80 Enforcement.- |
| 691 | (1) Except as provided in paragraphs (a)-(g), each local |
| 692 | government and each legally constituted enforcement district |
| 693 | with statutory authority shall regulate building construction |
| 694 | and, where authorized in the state agency's enabling |
| 695 | legislation, each state agency shall enforce the Florida |
| 696 | Building Code required by this part on all public or private |
| 697 | buildings, structures, and facilities, unless such |
| 698 | responsibility has been delegated to another unit of government |
| 699 | pursuant to s. 553.79(9). |
| 700 | (a) Construction regulations relating to correctional |
| 701 | facilities under the jurisdiction of the Department of |
| 702 | Corrections and the Department of Juvenile Justice are to be |
| 703 | enforced exclusively by those departments. |
| 704 | (b) Construction regulations relating to elevator |
| 705 | equipment under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Elevators of |
| 706 | the Department of Business and Professional Regulation shall be |
| 707 | enforced exclusively by that department. |
| 708 | (c) In addition to the requirements of s. 553.79 and this |
| 709 | section, facilities subject to the provisions of chapter 395 and |
| 710 | part II of chapter 400 shall have facility plans reviewed and |
| 711 | construction surveyed by the state agency authorized to do so |
| 712 | under the requirements of chapter 395 and part II of chapter 400 |
| 713 | and the certification requirements of the Federal Government. |
| 714 | (d) Building plans approved under s. 553.77(3) and state- |
| 715 | approved manufactured buildings, including buildings |
| 716 | manufactured and assembled offsite and not intended for |
| 717 | habitation, such as lawn storage buildings and storage sheds, |
| 718 | are exempt from local code enforcing agency plan reviews except |
| 719 | for provisions of the code relating to erection, assembly, or |
| 720 | construction at the site. Erection, assembly, and construction |
| 721 | at the site are subject to local permitting and inspections. |
| 722 | Lawn storage buildings and storage sheds bearing the insignia of |
| 723 | approval of the department are not subject to s. 553.842. Such |
| 724 | buildings that do not exceed 400 square feet may be delivered |
| 725 | and installed without need of a contractor's or specialty |
| 726 | license. |
| 727 | (e) Construction regulations governing public schools, |
| 728 | state universities, and community colleges shall be enforced as |
| 729 | provided in subsection (6). |
| 730 | (f) The Florida Building Code as it pertains to toll |
| 731 | collection facilities under the jurisdiction of the turnpike |
| 732 | enterprise of the Department of Transportation shall be enforced |
| 733 | exclusively by the turnpike enterprise. |
| 734 | (g) Construction regulations relating to secure mental |
| 735 | health treatment facilities under the jurisdiction of the |
| 736 | Department of Children and Family Services shall be enforced |
| 737 | exclusively by the department in conjunction with the Agency for |
| 738 | Health Care Administration's review authority under paragraph |
| 739 | (c). |
| 740 |
|
| 741 | The governing bodies of local governments may provide a schedule |
| 742 | of fees, as authorized by s. 125.56(2) or s. 166.222 and this |
| 743 | section, for the enforcement of the provisions of this part. |
| 744 | Such fees shall be used solely for carrying out the local |
| 745 | government's responsibilities in enforcing the Florida Building |
| 746 | Code. The authority of state enforcing agencies to set fees for |
| 747 | enforcement shall be derived from authority existing on July 1, |
| 748 | 1998. However, nothing contained in this subsection shall |
| 749 | operate to limit such agencies from adjusting their fee schedule |
| 750 | in conformance with existing authority. |
| 751 | Section 16. Section 553.841, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 752 | to read: |
| 753 | 553.841 Building code compliance and mitigation program.- |
| 754 | (1) The Legislature finds that knowledge and understanding |
| 755 | by persons licensed in the design and construction industries of |
| 756 | the importance and need for complying with the Florida Building |
| 757 | Code is vital to the public health, safety, and welfare of this |
| 758 | state, especially for mitigating damage caused by hurricanes to |
| 759 | residents and visitors to the state. The Legislature further |
| 760 | finds that the Florida Building Code can be effective only if |
| 761 | all participants in the design and construction industries |
| 762 | maintain a thorough knowledge of the code and additions thereto |
| 763 | which improve construction standards to protect against storm |
| 764 | and other damage. Consequently, the Legislature finds that there |
| 765 | is a need for a program to provide ongoing education and |
| 766 | outreach activities concerning compliance with the Florida |
| 767 | Building Code and hurricane mitigation. |
| 768 | (2) The Department of Community Affairs shall administer a |
| 769 | program, designated as the Florida Building Code Compliance and |
| 770 | Mitigation Program, to develop, coordinate, and maintain |
| 771 | education and outreach to persons required to comply with the |
| 772 | Florida Building Code and ensure consistent education, training, |
| 773 | and communication of the code's requirements, including, but not |
| 774 | limited to, methods for mitigation of storm-related damage. The |
| 775 | program shall also operate a clearinghouse through which design, |
| 776 | construction, and building code enforcement licensees, |
| 777 | suppliers, and consumers in this state may find others in order |
| 778 | to exchange information relating to mitigation and facilitate |
| 779 | repairs in the aftermath of a natural disaster. |
| 780 | (3) All services and materials under the Florida Building |
| 781 | Code Compliance and Mitigation Program must be provided by a |
| 782 | private, nonprofit corporation under contract with the |
| 783 | department. The term of the contract shall be for 4 years, with |
| 784 | the option of one 4-year renewal at the end of the contract |
| 785 | term. The initial contract must be in effect no later than |
| 786 | November 1, 2007. The private, nonprofit corporation must be an |
| 787 | organization whose membership includes trade and professional |
| 788 | organizations whose members consist primarily of persons and |
| 789 | entities that are required to comply with the Florida Building |
| 790 | Code and that are licensed under part XII of chapter 468, |
| 791 | chapter 471, chapter 481, or chapter 489. When selecting the |
| 792 | private, nonprofit corporation for the program, the department |
| 793 | must give primary consideration to the corporation's |
| 794 | demonstrated experience and the ability to: |
| 795 | (a) Develop and deliver building code-related education, |
| 796 | training, and outreach; |
| 797 | (b) Directly access the majority of persons licensed in |
| 798 | the occupations of design, construction, and building code |
| 799 | enforcement individually and through established statewide trade |
| 800 | and professional association networks; |
| 801 | (c) Serve as a clearinghouse to deliver education and |
| 802 | outreach throughout the state. The clearinghouse must serve as a |
| 803 | focal point at which persons licensed to design, construct, and |
| 804 | enforce building codes and suppliers and consumers can find each |
| 805 | other in order to exchange information relating to mitigation |
| 806 | and facilitate repairs in the aftermath of a natural disaster; |
| 807 | (d) Accept input from the Florida Building Commission, |
| 808 | licensing regulatory boards, local building departments, and the |
| 809 | design and construction industries in order to improve its |
| 810 | education and outreach programs; and |
| 811 | (e) Promote design and construction techniques and |
| 812 | materials for mitigating hurricane damage at a Florida-based |
| 813 | trade conference that includes participants from the broadest |
| 814 | possible range of design and construction trades and |
| 815 | professions, including from those private and public sector |
| 816 | entities having jurisdiction over building codes and design and |
| 817 | construction licensure. |
| 818 | (4) The department, In administering the Florida Building |
| 819 | Code Compliance and Mitigation Program, the department shall |
| 820 | maintain, update, develop, or cause to be developed: |
| 821 | (a) A core curriculum that is prerequisite to the advanced |
| 822 | module coursework. |
| 823 | (b) advanced modules designed for use by each profession. |
| 824 | (c) The core curriculum developed under this subsection |
| 825 | must be submitted to the Department of Business and Professional |
| 826 | Regulation for approval. Advanced modules developed under this |
| 827 | paragraph must be approved by the commission and submitted to |
| 828 | the respective boards for approval. |
| 829 | (5) The core curriculum shall cover the information |
| 830 | required to have all categories of participants appropriately |
| 831 | informed as to their technical and administrative |
| 832 | responsibilities in the effective execution of the code process |
| 833 | by all individuals currently licensed under part XII of chapter |
| 834 | 468, chapter 471, chapter 481, or chapter 489, except as |
| 835 | otherwise provided in s. 471.017. The core curriculum shall be |
| 836 | prerequisite to the advanced module coursework for all licensees |
| 837 | and shall be completed by individuals licensed in all categories |
| 838 | under part XII of chapter 468, chapter 471, chapter 481, or |
| 839 | chapter 489 within the first 2-year period after initial |
| 840 | licensure. Core course hours taken by licensees to complete this |
| 841 | requirement shall count toward fulfillment of required |
| 842 | continuing education units under part XII of chapter 468, |
| 843 | chapter 471, chapter 481, or chapter 489. |
| 844 | (5)(6) Each biennium, upon receipt of funds by the |
| 845 | Department of Community Affairs from the Construction Industry |
| 846 | Licensing Board and the Electrical Contractors' Licensing Board |
| 847 | provided under ss. 489.109(3) and 489.509(3), the department |
| 848 | shall determine the amount of funds available for the Florida |
| 849 | Building Code Compliance and Mitigation Program. |
| 850 | (6)(7) If the projects provided through the Florida |
| 851 | Building Code Compliance and Mitigation Program in any state |
| 852 | fiscal year do not require the use of all available funds, the |
| 853 | unused funds shall be carried forward and allocated for use |
| 854 | during the following fiscal year. |
| 855 | (7)(8) The Florida Building Commission shall provide by |
| 856 | rule for the accreditation of courses related to the Florida |
| 857 | Building Code by accreditors approved by the commission. The |
| 858 | commission shall establish qualifications of accreditors and |
| 859 | criteria for the accreditation of courses by rule. The |
| 860 | commission may revoke the accreditation of a course by an |
| 861 | accreditor if the accreditation is demonstrated to violate this |
| 862 | part or the rules of the commission. |
| 863 | (8)(9) This section does not prohibit or limit the subject |
| 864 | areas or development of continuing education or training on the |
| 865 | Florida Building Code by any qualified entity. |
| 866 | Section 17. Subsections (1), (5), (8), and (17) of section |
| 867 | 553.842, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 868 | 553.842 Product evaluation and approval.- |
| 869 | (1) The commission shall adopt rules under ss. 120.536(1) |
| 870 | and 120.54 to develop and implement a product evaluation and |
| 871 | approval system that applies statewide to operate in |
| 872 | coordination with the Florida Building Code. The commission may |
| 873 | enter into contracts to provide for administration of the |
| 874 | product evaluation and approval system. The commission's rules |
| 875 | and any applicable contract may provide that payment of fees |
| 876 | related to approvals be made directly to the administrator, who |
| 877 | shall remit to the department that portion of the fee necessary |
| 878 | to cover the department's costs. The product evaluation and |
| 879 | approval system shall provide: |
| 880 | (a) Appropriate promotion of innovation and new |
| 881 | technologies. |
| 882 | (b) Processing submittals of products from manufacturers |
| 883 | in a timely manner. |
| 884 | (c) Independent, third-party qualified and accredited |
| 885 | testing and laboratory facilities, product evaluation entities, |
| 886 | quality assurance agencies, certification agencies, and |
| 887 | validation entities. |
| 888 | (d) An easily accessible product acceptance list to |
| 889 | entities subject to the Florida Building Code. |
| 890 | (e) Development of stringent but reasonable testing |
| 891 | criteria based upon existing consensus standards, when |
| 892 | available, for products. |
| 893 | (f) Long-term approvals, where feasible. State and local |
| 894 | approvals will be valid until the requirements of the code on |
| 895 | which the approval is based change, the product changes in a |
| 896 | manner affecting its performance as required by the code, or the |
| 897 | approval is revoked. |
| 898 | (g) Criteria for revocation of a product approval. |
| 899 | (h) Cost-effectiveness. |
| 900 | (5) Statewide approval of products, methods, or systems of |
| 901 | construction may be achieved by one of the following methods. |
| 902 | One of these methods must be used by the commission to approve |
| 903 | the following categories of products: panel walls, exterior |
| 904 | doors, roofing, skylights, windows, shutters, and structural |
| 905 | components as established by the commission by rule. |
| 906 | (a) Products for which the code establishes standardized |
| 907 | testing or comparative or rational analysis methods shall be |
| 908 | approved by submittal and validation of one of the following |
| 909 | reports or listings indicating that the product or method or |
| 910 | system of construction was evaluated to be in compliance with |
| 911 | the Florida Building Code and that the product or method or |
| 912 | system of construction is, for the purpose intended, at least |
| 913 | equivalent to that required by the Florida Building Code: |
| 914 | 1. A certification mark or listing of an approved |
| 915 | certification agency, which may be used only for products for |
| 916 | which the code designates standardized testing; |
| 917 | 2. A test report from an approved testing laboratory; |
| 918 | 3. A product evaluation report based upon testing or |
| 919 | comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, from |
| 920 | an approved product evaluation entity; or |
| 921 | 4. A product evaluation report based upon testing or |
| 922 | comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, |
| 923 | developed and signed and sealed by a professional engineer or |
| 924 | architect, licensed in this state. |
| 925 |
|
| 926 | A product evaluation report or a certification mark or listing |
| 927 | of an approved certification agency which demonstrates that the |
| 928 | product or method or system of construction complies with the |
| 929 | Florida Building Code for the purpose intended shall be |
| 930 | equivalent to a test report and test procedure as referenced in |
| 931 | the Florida Building Code. An application for state approval of |
| 932 | a product under subparagraph 1. must be approved by the |
| 933 | department after the commission staff or a designee verifies |
| 934 | that the application and related documentation are complete. |
| 935 | This verification must be completed within 10 days after receipt |
| 936 | of the application. Upon approval by the department, the product |
| 937 | shall be immediately added to the list of state-approved |
| 938 | products maintained under subsection (13). Approvals by the |
| 939 | department shall be reviewed and ratified by the commission's |
| 940 | program oversight committee except for a showing of good cause |
| 941 | that a review by the full commission is necessary. |
| 942 | (b) Products, methods, or systems of construction for |
| 943 | which there are no specific standardized testing or comparative |
| 944 | or rational analysis methods established in the code may be |
| 945 | approved by submittal and validation of one of the following: |
| 946 | 1. A product evaluation report based upon testing or |
| 947 | comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, from |
| 948 | an approved product evaluation entity indicating that the |
| 949 | product or method or system of construction was evaluated to be |
| 950 | in compliance with the intent of the Florida Building Code and |
| 951 | that the product or method or system of construction is, for the |
| 952 | purpose intended, at least equivalent to that required by the |
| 953 | Florida Building Code; or |
| 954 | 2. A product evaluation report based upon testing or |
| 955 | comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, |
| 956 | developed and signed and sealed by a professional engineer or |
| 957 | architect, licensed in this state, who certifies that the |
| 958 | product or method or system of construction is, for the purpose |
| 959 | intended, at least equivalent to that required by the Florida |
| 960 | Building Code. |
| 961 | (8) The commission may adopt rules to approve the |
| 962 | following types of entities that produce information on which |
| 963 | product approvals are based. All of the following entities, |
| 964 | including engineers and architects, must comply with a |
| 965 | nationally recognized standard demonstrating independence or no |
| 966 | conflict of interest: |
| 967 | (a) Evaluation entities that meet the criteria for |
| 968 | approval adopted by the commission by rule. The commission shall |
| 969 | specifically approve the National Evaluation Service, the |
| 970 | International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials |
| 971 | Evaluation Service the International Conference of Building |
| 972 | Officials Evaluation Services, the International Code Council |
| 973 | Evaluation Services, the Building Officials and Code |
| 974 | Administrators International Evaluation Services, the Southern |
| 975 | Building Code Congress International Evaluation Services, and |
| 976 | the Miami-Dade County Building Code Compliance Office Product |
| 977 | Control. Architects and engineers licensed in this state are |
| 978 | also approved to conduct product evaluations as provided in |
| 979 | subsection (5). |
| 980 | (b) Testing laboratories accredited by national |
| 981 | organizations, such as A2LA and the National Voluntary |
| 982 | Laboratory Accreditation Program, laboratories accredited by |
| 983 | evaluation entities approved under paragraph (a), and |
| 984 | laboratories that comply with other guidelines for testing |
| 985 | laboratories selected by the commission and adopted by rule. |
| 986 | (c) Quality assurance entities approved by evaluation |
| 987 | entities approved under paragraph (a) and by certification |
| 988 | agencies approved under paragraph (d) and other quality |
| 989 | assurance entities that comply with guidelines selected by the |
| 990 | commission and adopted by rule. |
| 991 | (d) Certification agencies accredited by nationally |
| 992 | recognized accreditors and other certification agencies that |
| 993 | comply with guidelines selected by the commission and adopted by |
| 994 | rule. |
| 995 | (e) Validation entities that comply with accreditation |
| 996 | standards established by the commission by rule. |
| 997 | (17)(a) The Florida Building Commission shall review the |
| 998 | list of evaluation entities in subsection (8) and, in the annual |
| 999 | report required under s. 553.77, shall either recommend |
| 1000 | amendments to the list to add evaluation entities the commission |
| 1001 | determines should be authorized to perform product evaluations |
| 1002 | or shall report on the criteria adopted by rule or to be adopted |
| 1003 | by rule allowing the commission to approve evaluation entities |
| 1004 | that use the commission's product evaluation process. If the |
| 1005 | commission adopts criteria by rule, the rulemaking process must |
| 1006 | be completed by July 1, 2009. |
| 1007 | (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (8)(a), the International |
| 1008 | Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials Evaluation |
| 1009 | Services is approved as an evaluation entity until October 1, |
| 1010 | 2009. If the association does not obtain permanent approval by |
| 1011 | the commission as an evaluation entity by October 1, 2009, |
| 1012 | products approved on the basis of an association evaluation must |
| 1013 | be substituted by an alternative, approved entity by December |
| 1014 | 31, 2009, and on January 1, 2010, any product approval issued by |
| 1015 | the commission based on an association evaluation is void. |
| 1016 | Section 18. Subsection (4) is added to section 553.844, |
| 1017 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1018 | 553.844 Windstorm loss mitigation; requirements for roofs |
| 1019 | and opening protection.- |
| 1020 | (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, |
| 1021 | exposed mechanical equipment or appliances fastened to rated |
| 1022 | stands, platforms, curbs, or slabs are deemed to comply with the |
| 1023 | wind resistance requirements for wind-borne debris regions as |
| 1024 | defined in s. 1609.2, Buildings Volume, 2007 Florida Building |
| 1025 | Code, as amended. Further support or enclosure of such |
| 1026 | mechanical equipment or appliances is not required by a state or |
| 1027 | local official having authority to enforce the Florida Building |
| 1028 | Code. This subsection expires December 31, 2012. |
| 1029 | Section 19. Section 553.885, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1030 | to read: |
| 1031 | 553.885 Carbon monoxide alarm required.- |
| 1032 | (1) Every separate building or addition to an existing |
| 1033 | building, other than a hospital, an inpatient hospice facility, |
| 1034 | or a nursing home facility licensed by the Agency for Health |
| 1035 | Care Administration, constructed for which a building permit is |
| 1036 | issued for new construction on or after July 1, 2008, and having |
| 1037 | a fossil-fuel-burning heater or appliance, a fireplace, or an |
| 1038 | attached garage, or any other feature, fixture, or element that |
| 1039 | emits carbon monoxide as a byproduct of combustion shall have an |
| 1040 | approved operational carbon monoxide alarm installed within 10 |
| 1041 | feet of each room used for sleeping purposes in the new building |
| 1042 | or addition, or at such other locations as required by the |
| 1043 | Florida Building Code. The requirements of this subsection may |
| 1044 | be satisfied with the installation of a battery-powered carbon |
| 1045 | monoxide alarm or a battery-powered combination carbon monoxide |
| 1046 | and smoke alarm. For a new hospital, an inpatient hospice |
| 1047 | facility, or a nursing home facility licensed by the Agency for |
| 1048 | Health Care Administration, an approved operational carbon |
| 1049 | monoxide detector shall be installed inside or directly outside |
| 1050 | of each room or area within the hospital or facility where a |
| 1051 | fossil-fuel-burning heater, engine, or appliance is located. |
| 1052 | This detector shall be connected to the fire alarm system of the |
| 1053 | hospital or facility as a supervisory signal. This subsection |
| 1054 | does not apply to existing buildings that are undergoing |
| 1055 | alterations or repairs unless the alteration is an addition as |
| 1056 | defined in subsection (3). |
| 1057 | (2) The Florida Building Commission shall adopt rules to |
| 1058 | administer this section and shall incorporate such requirements |
| 1059 | into its next revision of the Florida Building Code. |
| 1060 | (3) As used in this section, the term: |
| 1061 | (a) "Carbon monoxide alarm" means a device that is meant |
| 1062 | for the purpose of detecting carbon monoxide, that produces a |
| 1063 | distinct audible alarm, and that meets the requirements of and |
| 1064 | is approved by the Florida Building Commission. |
| 1065 | (b) "Fossil fuel" means coal, kerosene, oil, fuel gases, |
| 1066 | or other petroleum or hydrocarbon product that emits carbon |
| 1067 | monoxide as a by-product of combustion. |
| 1068 | (c) "Addition" means an extension or increase in floor |
| 1069 | area, number of stories, or height of a building or structure. |
| 1070 | Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 553.9061, Florida |
| 1071 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1072 | 553.9061 Scheduled increases in thermal efficiency |
| 1073 | standards.- |
| 1074 | (2) The Florida Building Commission shall identify within |
| 1075 | code support and compliance documentation the specific building |
| 1076 | options and elements available to meet the energy performance |
| 1077 | goals established in subsection (1). Energy efficiency |
| 1078 | performance options and elements include, but are not limited |
| 1079 | to: |
| 1080 | (a) Energy-efficient water heating systems, including |
| 1081 | solar water heating. |
| 1082 | (b) Energy-efficient appliances. |
| 1083 | (c) Energy-efficient windows, doors, and skylights. |
| 1084 | (d) Low solar-absorption roofs, also known as "cool |
| 1085 | roofs." |
| 1086 | (e) Enhanced ceiling and wall insulation. |
| 1087 | (f) Reduced-leak duct systems and energy-saving devices |
| 1088 | and features installed within duct systems. |
| 1089 | (g) Programmable thermostats. |
| 1090 | (h) Energy-efficient lighting systems. |
| 1091 | (i) Energy-saving quality installation procedures for |
| 1092 | replacement air conditioning systems, including, but not limited |
| 1093 | to, equipment sizing analysis and duct testing. |
| 1094 | (j) Shading devices, sunscreening materials, and |
| 1095 | overhangs. |
| 1096 | (k) Weatherstripping, caulking, and sealing of exterior |
| 1097 | openings and penetrations. |
| 1098 | Section 21. Subsection (4) of section 553.909, Florida |
| 1099 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1100 | 553.909 Setting requirements for appliances; exceptions.- |
| 1101 | (4) Pool pump motors shall not be split-phase, shaded- |
| 1102 | pole, or capacitor start-induction run types. Residential pool |
| 1103 | pumps and pool pump motors with a total horsepower of 1 HP or |
| 1104 | more shall have the capability of operating at two or more |
| 1105 | speeds with a low speed having a rotation rate that is no more |
| 1106 | than one-half of the motor's maximum rotation rate. Residential |
| 1107 | pool pump motor controls shall have the capability of operating |
| 1108 | the pool pump at a minimum of two speeds. The default |
| 1109 | circulation speed shall be the residential filtration speed, |
| 1110 | with a higher speed override capability being for a temporary |
| 1111 | period not to exceed one normal cycle or 24 hours 120 minutes, |
| 1112 | whichever is less; except that circulation speed for solar pool |
| 1113 | heating systems shall be permitted to run at higher speeds |
| 1114 | during periods of usable solar heat gain. |
| 1115 | Section 22. Subsection (2) of section 627.711, Florida |
| 1116 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1117 | 627.711 Notice of premium discounts for hurricane loss |
| 1118 | mitigation; uniform mitigation verification inspection form.- |
| 1119 | (2) By July 1, 2007, the Financial Services Commission |
| 1120 | shall develop by rule a uniform mitigation verification |
| 1121 | inspection form that shall be used by all insurers when |
| 1122 | submitted by policyholders for the purpose of factoring |
| 1123 | discounts for wind insurance. In developing the form, the |
| 1124 | commission shall seek input from insurance, construction, and |
| 1125 | building code representatives. Further, the commission shall |
| 1126 | provide guidance as to the length of time the inspection results |
| 1127 | are valid. An insurer shall accept as valid a uniform mitigation |
| 1128 | verification form certified by the Department of Financial |
| 1129 | Services or signed by: |
| 1130 | (a) A hurricane mitigation inspector certified by the My |
| 1131 | Safe Florida Home program; |
| 1132 | (b) A building code inspector certified under s. 468.607; |
| 1133 | (c) A general, building, or residential contractor |
| 1134 | licensed under s. 489.111; |
| 1135 | (d) A professional engineer licensed under s. 471.015 who |
| 1136 | has passed the appropriate equivalency test of the Building Code |
| 1137 | Training Program as required by s. 553.841; |
| 1138 | (e) A professional architect licensed under s. 481.213; or |
| 1139 | (f) Any other individual or entity recognized by the |
| 1140 | insurer as possessing the necessary qualifications to properly |
| 1141 | complete a uniform mitigation verification form. |
| 1142 | Section 23. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
| 1143 | 633.0215, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (13) is |
| 1144 | added to that section, to read: |
| 1145 | 633.0215 Florida Fire Prevention Code.- |
| 1146 | (3) No later than 180 days before the triennial adoption |
| 1147 | of the Florida Fire Prevention Code, the State Fire Marshal |
| 1148 | shall notify each municipal, county, and special district fire |
| 1149 | department of the triennial code adoption and steps necessary |
| 1150 | for local amendments to be included within the code. No later |
| 1151 | than 120 days before the triennial adoption of the Florida Fire |
| 1152 | Prevention Code, each local jurisdiction shall provide the State |
| 1153 | Fire Marshal with copies of its local fire code amendments. The |
| 1154 | State Fire Marshal has the option to process local fire code |
| 1155 | amendments that are received less than 120 days before the |
| 1156 | adoption date of the Florida Fire Prevention Code. |
| 1157 | (b) Any local amendment to the Florida Fire Prevention |
| 1158 | Code adopted by a local government shall be effective only until |
| 1159 | the adoption of the new edition of the Florida Fire Prevention |
| 1160 | Code, which shall be every third year. At such time, the State |
| 1161 | Fire Marshal shall adopt such amendment as part of the Florida |
| 1162 | Fire Prevention Code or rescind the amendment. The State Fire |
| 1163 | Marshal shall immediately notify the respective local government |
| 1164 | of the rescission of the amendment and the reason for the |
| 1165 | rescission. After receiving such notice, the respective local |
| 1166 | government may readopt the rescinded amendment. Incorporation of |
| 1167 | local amendments as regional and local concerns and variations |
| 1168 | shall be considered as adoption of an amendment pursuant to this |
| 1169 | section part. |
| 1170 | (13) The State Fire Marshal shall issue an expedited |
| 1171 | declaratory statement relating to interpretations of provisions |
| 1172 | of the Florida Fire Prevention Code according to the following |
| 1173 | guidelines: |
| 1174 | (a) The declaratory statement shall be rendered in |
| 1175 | accordance with s. 120.565, except that a final decision must be |
| 1176 | issued by the State Fire Marshal within 45 days after the |
| 1177 | division's receipt of a petition seeking an expedited |
| 1178 | declaratory statement. The State Fire Marshal shall give notice |
| 1179 | of the petition and the expedited declaratory statement or the |
| 1180 | denial of the petition in the next available issue of the |
| 1181 | Florida Administrative Weekly after the petition is filed and |
| 1182 | after the statement or denial is rendered. |
| 1183 | (b) The petitioner must be the owner of the disputed |
| 1184 | project or the owner's representative. |
| 1185 | (c) The petition for an expedited declaratory statement |
| 1186 | must be: |
| 1187 | 1. Related to an active project that is under construction |
| 1188 | or must have been submitted for a permit; |
| 1189 | 2. The subject of a written notice citing a specific |
| 1190 | provision of the Florida Fire Prevention Code which is in |
| 1191 | dispute; and |
| 1192 | 3. Limited to a single question that is capable of being |
| 1193 | answered with a "yes" or "no" response. |
| 1194 |
|
| 1195 | A petition for a declaratory statement which does not meet all |
| 1196 | of the requirements of this subsection must be denied without |
| 1197 | prejudice. This subsection does not affect the right of the |
| 1198 | petitioner as a substantially affected person to seek a |
| 1199 | declaratory statement under s. 633.01(6). |
| 1200 | Section 24. Section 633.026, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1201 | to read: |
| 1202 | 633.026 Legislative intent; informal interpretations of |
| 1203 | the Florida Fire Prevention Code.-It is the intent of the |
| 1204 | Legislature that the Florida Fire Prevention Code be interpreted |
| 1205 | by fire officials and local enforcement agencies in a manner |
| 1206 | that protects the public safety, health, and welfare by ensuring |
| 1207 | uniform interpretations throughout this state and by providing |
| 1208 | just and expeditious processes for resolving disputes regarding |
| 1209 | such interpretations. It is the intent of the Legislature that |
| 1210 | such processes provide for the expeditious resolution of the |
| 1211 | issues presented and that the resulting interpretation of such |
| 1212 | issues be published on the website of the Division of State Fire |
| 1213 | Marshal. |
| 1214 | (1) The Division of State Fire Marshal shall by rule |
| 1215 | establish an informal process of rendering nonbinding |
| 1216 | interpretations of the Florida Fire Prevention Code. The |
| 1217 | Division of State Fire Marshal may contract with and refer |
| 1218 | interpretive issues to a nonprofit organization that has |
| 1219 | experience in interpreting and enforcing the Florida Fire |
| 1220 | Prevention Code. The Division of State Fire Marshal shall |
| 1221 | immediately implement the process prior to the completion of |
| 1222 | formal rulemaking. It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
| 1223 | Division of State Fire Marshal establish create a Fire Code |
| 1224 | Interpretation Committee composed of seven persons and seven |
| 1225 | alternates, equally representing each area of the state process |
| 1226 | to refer questions to a small group of individuals certified |
| 1227 | under s. 633.081(2), to which a party can pose questions |
| 1228 | regarding the interpretation of the Florida Fire Prevention Code |
| 1229 | provisions. |
| 1230 | (2) Each member and alternate member of the Fire Code |
| 1231 | Interpretation Committee must be certified as a firesafety |
| 1232 | inspector pursuant to s. 633.081(2) and must have a minimum of 5 |
| 1233 | years of experience interpreting and enforcing the Florida Fire |
| 1234 | Prevention Code and the Life Safety Code. Each member and |
| 1235 | alternate member must be approved by the Division of State Fire |
| 1236 | Marshal and deemed by the division to have met these |
| 1237 | requirements for at least 30 days before participating in a |
| 1238 | review of a nonbinding interpretation. It is the intent of the |
| 1239 | Legislature that the process provide for the expeditious |
| 1240 | resolution of the issues presented and publication of the |
| 1241 | resulting interpretation on the website of the Division of State |
| 1242 | Fire Marshal. It is the intent of the Legislature that this |
| 1243 | program be similar to the program established by the Florida |
| 1244 | Building Commission in s. 553.775(3)(g). |
| 1245 | (3) Each nonbinding interpretation of code provisions must |
| 1246 | be provided within 10 business days after receipt of a request |
| 1247 | for interpretation. The response period established in this |
| 1248 | subsection may be waived only with the written consent of the |
| 1249 | party requesting the nonbinding interpretation and the Division |
| 1250 | of State Fire Marshal. Nonbinding Such interpretations shall be |
| 1251 | advisory only and nonbinding on the parties or the State Fire |
| 1252 | Marshal. |
| 1253 | (4) In order to administer this section, the Division of |
| 1254 | State Fire Marshal shall charge department may adopt by rule and |
| 1255 | impose a fee for nonbinding interpretations, with payment made |
| 1256 | directly to the third party. The fee may not exceed $150 for |
| 1257 | each request for a review or interpretation. The division may |
| 1258 | authorize payment of fees directly to the nonprofit organization |
| 1259 | under contract pursuant to subsection (1). |
| 1260 | (5) A party requesting a nonbinding interpretation who |
| 1261 | disagrees with the interpretation issued under this section may |
| 1262 | apply for a formal interpretation from the State Fire Marshal |
| 1263 | pursuant to s. 633.01(6). |
| 1264 | (6) The Division of State Fire Marshal shall issue or |
| 1265 | cause to be issued a nonbinding interpretation of the Florida |
| 1266 | Fire Prevention Code pursuant to this section when requested to |
| 1267 | do so upon submission of a petition by a fire official or by the |
| 1268 | owner or owner's representative or the contractor or |
| 1269 | contractor's representative of a project in dispute. The |
| 1270 | division shall adopt a petition form by rule and the petition |
| 1271 | form must be published on the State Fire Marshal's website. The |
| 1272 | form shall, at a minimum, require: |
| 1273 | (a) The name and address of the local fire official, |
| 1274 | including the address of the county, municipality, or special |
| 1275 | district. |
| 1276 | (b) The name and address of the owner or owner's |
| 1277 | representative or the contractor or contractor's representative. |
| 1278 | (c) A statement of the specific sections of the Florida |
| 1279 | Fire Prevention Code being interpreted by the local fire |
| 1280 | official. |
| 1281 | (d) An explanation of how the petitioner's substantial |
| 1282 | interests are being affected by the local interpretation of the |
| 1283 | Florida Fire Prevention Code. |
| 1284 | (e) A statement of the interpretation of the specific |
| 1285 | sections of the Florida Fire Prevention Code by the local fire |
| 1286 | official. |
| 1287 | (f) A statement of the interpretation that the petitioner |
| 1288 | contends should be given to the specific sections of the Florida |
| 1289 | Fire Prevention Code and a statement supporting the petitioner's |
| 1290 | interpretation. |
| 1291 | (7) Upon receipt of a petition that meets the requirements |
| 1292 | of subsection (6), the Division of State Fire Marshal shall |
| 1293 | immediately provide copies of the petition to the Fire Code |
| 1294 | Interpretation Committee, and shall publish the petition and any |
| 1295 | response submitted by the local fire official on the State Fire |
| 1296 | Marshal's website. |
| 1297 | (8) The committee shall conduct proceedings as necessary |
| 1298 | to resolve the issues and give due regard to the petition, the |
| 1299 | facts of the matter at issue, specific code sections cited, and |
| 1300 | any statutory implications affecting the Florida Fire Prevention |
| 1301 | Code. The committee shall issue an interpretation regarding the |
| 1302 | provisions of the Florida Fire Prevention Code within 10 days |
| 1303 | after the filing of a petition. The committee shall issue an |
| 1304 | interpretation based upon the Florida Fire Prevention Code or, |
| 1305 | if the code is ambiguous, the intent of the code. The |
| 1306 | committee's interpretation shall be provided to the petitioner |
| 1307 | and shall include a notice that if the petitioner disagrees with |
| 1308 | the interpretation, the petitioner may file a request for formal |
| 1309 | interpretation by the State Fire Marshal under s. 633.01(6). The |
| 1310 | committee's interpretation shall be provided to the State Fire |
| 1311 | Marshal, and the division shall publish the interpretation on |
| 1312 | the State Fire Marshal's website and in the Florida |
| 1313 | Administrative Weekly. |
| 1314 | Section 25. Section 633.081, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1315 | to read: |
| 1316 | 633.081 Inspection of buildings and equipment; orders; |
| 1317 | firesafety inspection training requirements; certification; |
| 1318 | disciplinary action.-The State Fire Marshal and her or his |
| 1319 | agents shall, at any reasonable hour, when the State Fire |
| 1320 | Marshal department has reasonable cause to believe that a |
| 1321 | violation of this chapter or s. 509.215, or a rule promulgated |
| 1322 | thereunder, or a minimum firesafety code adopted by a local |
| 1323 | authority, may exist, inspect any and all buildings and |
| 1324 | structures which are subject to the requirements of this chapter |
| 1325 | or s. 509.215 and rules promulgated thereunder. The authority to |
| 1326 | inspect shall extend to all equipment, vehicles, and chemicals |
| 1327 | which are located within the premises of any such building or |
| 1328 | structure. |
| 1329 | (1) Each county, municipality, and special district that |
| 1330 | has firesafety enforcement responsibilities shall employ or |
| 1331 | contract with a firesafety inspector. The firesafety inspector |
| 1332 | must conduct all firesafety inspections that are required by |
| 1333 | law. The governing body of a county, municipality, or special |
| 1334 | district that has firesafety enforcement responsibilities may |
| 1335 | provide a schedule of fees to pay only the costs of inspections |
| 1336 | conducted pursuant to this subsection and related administrative |
| 1337 | expenses. Two or more counties, municipalities, or special |
| 1338 | districts that have firesafety enforcement responsibilities may |
| 1339 | jointly employ or contract with a firesafety inspector. |
| 1340 | (2) Every firesafety inspection conducted pursuant to |
| 1341 | state or local firesafety requirements shall be by a person |
| 1342 | certified as having met the inspection training requirements set |
| 1343 | by the State Fire Marshal. Such person shall: |
| 1344 | (a) Be a high school graduate or the equivalent as |
| 1345 | determined by the department; |
| 1346 | (b) Not have been found guilty of, or having pleaded |
| 1347 | guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony or a crime punishable by |
| 1348 | imprisonment of 1 year or more under the law of the United |
| 1349 | States, or of any state thereof, which involves moral turpitude, |
| 1350 | without regard to whether a judgment of conviction has been |
| 1351 | entered by the court having jurisdiction of such cases; |
| 1352 | (c) Have her or his fingerprints on file with the |
| 1353 | department or with an agency designated by the department; |
| 1354 | (d) Have good moral character as determined by the |
| 1355 | department; |
| 1356 | (e) Be at least 18 years of age; |
| 1357 | (f) Have satisfactorily completed the firesafety inspector |
| 1358 | certification examination as prescribed by the department; and |
| 1359 | (g)1. Have satisfactorily completed, as determined by the |
| 1360 | department, a firesafety inspector training program of not less |
| 1361 | than 200 hours established by the department and administered by |
| 1362 | agencies and institutions approved by the department for the |
| 1363 | purpose of providing basic certification training for firesafety |
| 1364 | inspectors; or |
| 1365 | 2. Have received in another state training which is |
| 1366 | determined by the department to be at least equivalent to that |
| 1367 | required by the department for approved firesafety inspector |
| 1368 | education and training programs in this state. |
| 1369 | (3) Each special state firesafety inspection which is |
| 1370 | required by law and is conducted by or on behalf of an agency of |
| 1371 | the state must be performed by an individual who has met the |
| 1372 | provision of subsection (2), except that the duration of the |
| 1373 | training program shall not exceed 120 hours of specific training |
| 1374 | for the type of property that such special state firesafety |
| 1375 | inspectors are assigned to inspect. |
| 1376 | (4) A firefighter certified pursuant to s. 633.35 may |
| 1377 | conduct firesafety inspections, under the supervision of a |
| 1378 | certified firesafety inspector, while on duty as a member of a |
| 1379 | fire department company conducting inservice firesafety |
| 1380 | inspections without being certified as a firesafety inspector, |
| 1381 | if such firefighter has satisfactorily completed an inservice |
| 1382 | fire department company inspector training program of at least |
| 1383 | 24 hours' duration as provided by rule of the department. |
| 1384 | (5) Every firesafety inspector or special state firesafety |
| 1385 | inspector certificate is valid for a period of 3 years from the |
| 1386 | date of issuance. Renewal of certification shall be subject to |
| 1387 | the affected person's completing proper application for renewal |
| 1388 | and meeting all of the requirements for renewal as established |
| 1389 | under this chapter or by rule promulgated thereunder, which |
| 1390 | shall include completion of at least 40 hours during the |
| 1391 | preceding 3-year period of continuing education as required by |
| 1392 | the rule of the department or, in lieu thereof, successful |
| 1393 | passage of an examination as established by the department. |
| 1394 | (6) The State Fire Marshal may deny, refuse to renew, |
| 1395 | suspend, or revoke the certificate of a firesafety inspector or |
| 1396 | special state firesafety inspector if it finds that any of the |
| 1397 | following grounds exist: |
| 1398 | (a) Any cause for which issuance of a certificate could |
| 1399 | have been refused had it then existed and been known to the |
| 1400 | State Fire Marshal. |
| 1401 | (b) Violation of this chapter or any rule or order of the |
| 1402 | State Fire Marshal. |
| 1403 | (c) Falsification of records relating to the certificate. |
| 1404 | (d) Having been found guilty of or having pleaded guilty |
| 1405 | or nolo contendere to a felony, whether or not a judgment of |
| 1406 | conviction has been entered. |
| 1407 | (e) Failure to meet any of the renewal requirements. |
| 1408 | (f) Having been convicted of a crime in any jurisdiction |
| 1409 | which directly relates to the practice of fire code inspection, |
| 1410 | plan review, or administration. |
| 1411 | (g) Making or filing a report or record that the |
| 1412 | certificateholder knows to be false, or knowingly inducing |
| 1413 | another to file a false report or record, or knowingly failing |
| 1414 | to file a report or record required by state or local law, or |
| 1415 | knowingly impeding or obstructing such filing, or knowingly |
| 1416 | inducing another person to impede or obstruct such filing. |
| 1417 | (h) Failing to properly enforce applicable fire codes or |
| 1418 | permit requirements within this state which the |
| 1419 | certificateholder knows are applicable by committing willful |
| 1420 | misconduct, gross negligence, gross misconduct, repeated |
| 1421 | negligence, or negligence resulting in a significant danger to |
| 1422 | life or property. |
| 1423 | (i) Accepting labor, services, or materials at no charge |
| 1424 | or at a noncompetitive rate from any person who performs work |
| 1425 | that is under the enforcement authority of the certificateholder |
| 1426 | and who is not an immediate family member of the |
| 1427 | certificateholder. For the purpose of this paragraph, the term |
| 1428 | "immediate family member" means a spouse, child, parent, |
| 1429 | sibling, grandparent, aunt, uncle, or first cousin of the person |
| 1430 | or the person's spouse or any person who resides in the primary |
| 1431 | residence of the certificateholder. |
| 1432 | (7) The Division of State Fire Marshal and the Florida |
| 1433 | Building Code Administrators and Inspectors Board, established |
| 1434 | pursuant to under s. 468.605, shall enter into a reciprocity |
| 1435 | agreement to facilitate joint recognition of continuing |
| 1436 | education recertification hours for certificateholders licensed |
| 1437 | under s. 468.609 and firesafety inspectors certified under |
| 1438 | subsection (2). |
| 1439 | (8) The State Fire Marshal shall develop by rule an |
| 1440 | advanced training and certification program for firesafety |
| 1441 | inspectors having fire code management responsibilities. The |
| 1442 | program must be consistent with the appropriate provisions of |
| 1443 | NFPA 1037, or similar standards adopted by the division, and |
| 1444 | establish minimum training, education, and experience levels for |
| 1445 | firesafety inspectors having fire code management |
| 1446 | responsibilities. |
| 1447 | (9)(7) The department shall provide by rule for the |
| 1448 | certification of firesafety inspectors. |
| 1449 | Section 26. Section 633.352, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1450 | to read: |
| 1451 | 633.352 Retention of firefighter certification.-Any |
| 1452 | certified firefighter who has not been active as a firefighter, |
| 1453 | or as a volunteer firefighter with an organized fire department, |
| 1454 | for a period of 3 years shall be required to retake the |
| 1455 | practical portion of the minimum standards state examination |
| 1456 | specified in rule 69A-37.056(6)(b) 4A-37.056(6)(b), Florida |
| 1457 | Administrative Code, in order to maintain her or his |
| 1458 | certification as a firefighter; however, this requirement does |
| 1459 | not apply to state-certified firefighters who are certified and |
| 1460 | employed as full-time firesafety inspectors or firesafety |
| 1461 | instructors, regardless of the firefighter's employment status |
| 1462 | as determined by the division. The 3-year period begins on the |
| 1463 | date the certificate of compliance is issued or upon termination |
| 1464 | of service with an organized fire department. |
| 1465 | Section 27. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) and |
| 1466 | subsections (3), (10), and (11) of section 633.521, Florida |
| 1467 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1468 | 633.521 Certificate application and issuance; permit |
| 1469 | issuance; examination and investigation of applicant.- |
| 1470 | (2) |
| 1471 | (e) An applicant may not be examined more than four times |
| 1472 | during 1 year for certification as a contractor pursuant to this |
| 1473 | section unless the person is or has been certified and is taking |
| 1474 | the examination to change classifications. If an applicant does |
| 1475 | not pass one or more parts of the examination, she or he may |
| 1476 | take any part of the examination three more times during the 1- |
| 1477 | year period beginning upon the date she or he originally filed |
| 1478 | an application to take the examination. If the applicant does |
| 1479 | not pass the examination within that 1-year period, she or he |
| 1480 | must file a new application and pay the application and |
| 1481 | examination fees in order to take the examination or a part of |
| 1482 | the examination again. However, the applicant may not file a new |
| 1483 | application sooner than 6 months after the date of her or his |
| 1484 | last examination. An applicant who passes the examination but |
| 1485 | does not meet the remaining qualifications as provided in |
| 1486 | applicable statutes and rules within 1 year after the |
| 1487 | application date must file a new application, pay the |
| 1488 | application and examination fee, successfully complete a |
| 1489 | prescribed training course approved by the State Fire College or |
| 1490 | an equivalent court approved by the State Fire Marshal, and |
| 1491 | retake and pass the written examination. |
| 1492 | (3)(a) As a prerequisite to taking the examination for |
| 1493 | certification as a Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor |
| 1494 | III, the applicant must be at least 18 years of age, be of good |
| 1495 | moral character, and shall possess 4 years' proven experience in |
| 1496 | the employment of a fire protection system Contractor I, |
| 1497 | Contractor II, or Contractor III or a combination of equivalent |
| 1498 | education and experience in both water-based and chemical fire |
| 1499 | suppression systems. |
| 1500 | (b) As a prerequisite to taking the examination for |
| 1501 | certification as a Contractor II, the applicant must be at least |
| 1502 | 18 years of age, be of good moral character, and have 4 years of |
| 1503 | verifiable employment experience with a fire protection system |
| 1504 | as a Contractor I or Contractor II, or a combination of |
| 1505 | equivalent education and experience in water-based fire |
| 1506 | suppression systems. |
| 1507 | (c) Required education and experience for certification as |
| 1508 | a Contractor I, Contractor II, Contractor III, or Contractor IV |
| 1509 | includes training and experience in both installation and system |
| 1510 | layout as defined in s. 633.021. |
| 1511 | (d) As a prerequisite to taking the examination for |
| 1512 | certification as a Contractor III, the applicant must be at |
| 1513 | least 18 years of age, be of good moral character, and have 4 |
| 1514 | years of verifiable employment experience with a fire protection |
| 1515 | system as a Contractor I or Contractor II, or a combination of |
| 1516 | equivalent education and experience in chemical fire suppression |
| 1517 | systems. |
| 1518 | (e) As a prerequisite to taking the examination for |
| 1519 | certification as a Contractor IV, the applicant must shall be at |
| 1520 | least 18 years old, be of good moral character, be licensed as a |
| 1521 | certified plumbing contractor under chapter 489, and |
| 1522 | successfully complete a training program acceptable to the State |
| 1523 | Fire Marshal of not less than 40 contact hours regarding the |
| 1524 | applicable installation standard used by the Contractor IV as |
| 1525 | described in NFPA 13D. The State Fire Marshal may adopt rules to |
| 1526 | administer this subsection have at least 2 years' proven |
| 1527 | experience in the employment of a fire protection system |
| 1528 | Contractor I, Contractor II, Contractor III, or Contractor IV or |
| 1529 | combination of equivalent education and experience which |
| 1530 | combination need not include experience in the employment of a |
| 1531 | fire protection system contractor. |
| 1532 | (f) As a prerequisite to taking the examination for |
| 1533 | certification as a Contractor V, the applicant must shall be at |
| 1534 | least 18 years old, be of good moral character, and have been |
| 1535 | licensed as a certified underground utility and excavation |
| 1536 | contractor or certified plumbing contractor pursuant to chapter |
| 1537 | 489, have verification by an individual who is licensed as a |
| 1538 | certified utility contractor or certified plumbing contractor |
| 1539 | pursuant to chapter 489 that the applicant has 4 years' proven |
| 1540 | experience in the employ of a certified underground utility and |
| 1541 | excavation contractor or certified plumbing contractor, or have |
| 1542 | a combination of education and experience equivalent to 4 years' |
| 1543 | proven experience in the employ of a certified underground |
| 1544 | utility and excavation contractor or certified plumbing |
| 1545 | contractor. |
| 1546 | (g) Within 30 days after the date of the examination, the |
| 1547 | State Fire Marshal shall inform the applicant in writing whether |
| 1548 | she or he has qualified or not and, if the applicant has |
| 1549 | qualified, that she or he is ready to issue a certificate of |
| 1550 | competency, subject to compliance with the requirements of |
| 1551 | subsection (4). |
| 1552 | (10) Effective July 1, 2008, the State Fire Marshal shall |
| 1553 | require the National Institute of Certification in Engineering |
| 1554 | Technologies (NICET), Sub-field of Inspection and Testing of |
| 1555 | Fire Protection Systems Level II or equivalent training and |
| 1556 | education as determined by the division as proof that the |
| 1557 | permitholders are knowledgeable about nationally accepted |
| 1558 | standards for the inspection of fire protection systems. It is |
| 1559 | the intent of this act, from July 1, 2005, until July 1, 2008, |
| 1560 | to accept continuing education of all certificateholders' |
| 1561 | employees who perform inspection functions which specifically |
| 1562 | prepares the permitholder to qualify for NICET II certification. |
| 1563 | (11) It is intended that a certificateholder, or a |
| 1564 | permitholder who is employed by a certificateholder, conduct |
| 1565 | inspections required by this chapter. It is understood that |
| 1566 | after July 1, 2008, employee turnover may result in a depletion |
| 1567 | of personnel who are certified under the NICET Sub-field of |
| 1568 | Inspection and Testing of Fire Protection Systems Level II or |
| 1569 | equivalent training and education as required by the Division of |
| 1570 | State Fire Marshal which is required for permitholders. The |
| 1571 | extensive training and experience necessary to achieve NICET |
| 1572 | Level II certification is recognized. A certificateholder may |
| 1573 | therefore obtain a provisional permit with an endorsement for |
| 1574 | inspection, testing, and maintenance of water-based fire |
| 1575 | extinguishing systems for an employee if the employee has |
| 1576 | initiated procedures for obtaining Level II certification from |
| 1577 | the National Institute for Certification in Engineering |
| 1578 | Technologies Sub-field of Inspection and Testing of Fire |
| 1579 | Protection Systems and achieved Level I certification or an |
| 1580 | equivalent level as determined by the State Fire Marshal through |
| 1581 | verification of experience, training, and examination. The State |
| 1582 | Fire Marshal may establish rules to administer this subsection. |
| 1583 | After 2 years of provisional certification, the employee must |
| 1584 | have achieved NICET Level II certification or obtain equivalent |
| 1585 | training and education as determined by the division, or cease |
| 1586 | performing inspections requiring Level II certification. The |
| 1587 | provisional permit is valid only for the 2 calendar years after |
| 1588 | the date of issuance, may not be extended, and is not renewable. |
| 1589 | After the initial 2-year provisional permit expires, the |
| 1590 | certificateholder must wait 2 additional years before a new |
| 1591 | provisional permit may be issued. The intent is to prohibit the |
| 1592 | certificateholder from using employees who never reach NICET |
| 1593 | Level II status, or equivalent training and education as |
| 1594 | determined by the division, by continuously obtaining |
| 1595 | provisional permits. |
| 1596 | Section 28. Subsection (3) is added to section 633.524, |
| 1597 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1598 | 633.524 Certificate and permit fees; use and deposit of |
| 1599 | collected funds.- |
| 1600 | (3) The State Fire Marshal may enter into a contract with |
| 1601 | any qualified public entity or private company in accordance |
| 1602 | with chapter 287 to provide examinations for any applicant for |
| 1603 | any examination administered under the jurisdiction of the State |
| 1604 | Fire Marshal. The State Fire Marshal may direct payments from |
| 1605 | each applicant for each examination directly to such contracted |
| 1606 | entity or company. |
| 1607 | Section 29. Subsection (4) of section 633.537, Florida |
| 1608 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1609 | 633.537 Certificate; expiration; renewal; inactive |
| 1610 | certificate; continuing education.- |
| 1611 | (4) The renewal period for the permit class is the same as |
| 1612 | that for the employing certificateholder. The continuing |
| 1613 | education requirements for permitholders are what is required to |
| 1614 | maintain NICET Sub-field of Inspection and Testing of Fire |
| 1615 | Protection Systems Level II, equivalent training and education |
| 1616 | as determined by the division, or higher certification plus 8 |
| 1617 | contact hours of continuing education approved by the State Fire |
| 1618 | Marshal during each biennial renewal period thereafter. The |
| 1619 | continuing education curriculum from July 1, 2005, until July 1, |
| 1620 | 2008, shall be the preparatory curriculum for NICET II |
| 1621 | certification; after July 1, 2008, the technical curriculum is |
| 1622 | at the discretion of the State Fire Marshal and may be used to |
| 1623 | meet the maintenance of NICET Level II certification and 8 |
| 1624 | contact hours of continuing education requirements. It is the |
| 1625 | responsibility of the permitholder to maintain NICET II |
| 1626 | certification or equivalent training and education as determined |
| 1627 | by the division as a condition of permit renewal after July 1, |
| 1628 | 2008. |
| 1629 | Section 30. Subsection (4) of section 633.72, Florida |
| 1630 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1631 | 633.72 Florida Fire Code Advisory Council.- |
| 1632 | (4) Each appointee shall serve a 4-year term. No member |
| 1633 | shall serve more than two consecutive terms one term. No member |
| 1634 | of the council shall be paid a salary as such member, but each |
| 1635 | shall receive travel and expense reimbursement as provided in s. |
| 1636 | 112.061. |
| 1637 | Section 31. Subsection (6) of section 718.113, Florida |
| 1638 | Statutes, is repealed. |
| 1639 | Section 32. The Florida Building Commission shall revise |
| 1640 | the Florida Building Code in order to make it consistent with |
| 1641 | the revisions made by this act to s. 399.02, Florida Statutes. |
| 1642 | Section 33. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
| 1643 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |