HB 689

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to negligence; creating s. 768.0755, F.S.;
3providing that if a person slips and falls on a transitory
4foreign substance in a business establishment, the injured
5person must prove that the business establishment had
6actual or constructive knowledge of the condition and
7should have taken action to remedy it; providing that
8constructive knowledge may be proven by circumstantial
9evidence; providing that such provisions do not affect any
10common-law duty of care owed by a person or entity in
11possession or control of a business premises; repealing s.
12768.0710, F.S., relating to the duty to maintain premises
13and the burden of proof in claims of negligence involving
14transitory foreign objects or substances; providing an
15effective date.
16
17Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
18
19     Section 1.  Section 768.0755, Florida Statutes, is created
20to read:
21     768.0755  Premises liability for transitory foreign
22substances in a business establishment.-
23     (1)  If a person slips and falls on a transitory foreign
24substance in a business establishment, the injured person must
25prove that the business establishment had actual or constructive
26knowledge of the dangerous condition and should have taken
27action to remedy it. Constructive knowledge may be proven by
28circumstantial evidence showing that:
29     (a)  The dangerous condition existed for such a length of
30time that, in the exercise of ordinary care, the business
31establishment should have known of the condition; or
32     (b)  The condition occurred with regularity and was
33therefore foreseeable.
34     (2)  This section does not affect any common-law duty of
35care owed by a person or entity in possession or control of a
36business premises.
37     Section 2.  Section 768.0710, Florida Statutes, is
38repealed.
39     Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2010.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.