1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to public school assessments; amending s. |
3 | 1003.25, F.S.; requiring the State Board of Education to |
4 | establish uniform procedures for the acceptance of student |
5 | credits and grades according to certain criteria; amending |
6 | s. 1003.413, F.S., relating to secondary school redesign, |
7 | to delete obsolete provisions and to conform to changes |
8 | made by the act; amending s. 1003.4156, F.S.; revising |
9 | requirements for middle grades promotion; providing that |
10 | successful completion of a high school level Algebra I, |
11 | geometry, or Biology I course is not contingent upon a |
12 | student's performance on the end-of-course assessment; |
13 | requiring a student to pass the end-of-course assessment |
14 | to earn high school credit for such courses beginning with |
15 | specified school years; specifying information that must |
16 | be provided to students as part of the personalized |
17 | academic and career plan; amending s. 1003.428, F.S.; |
18 | revising requirements for high school graduation; |
19 | requiring credit in an online course; requiring students |
20 | entering grade 9 in specified school years to meet end-of- |
21 | course assessment requirements and revised credit |
22 | requirements in mathematics and science for high school |
23 | graduation; requiring district school board standards for |
24 | grades in certain courses; providing for waiver of end-of- |
25 | course assessment results for the purpose of receiving a |
26 | course grade and credit for students with disabilities; |
27 | amending s. 1003.429, F.S.; revising requirements for |
28 | accelerated high school graduation options; updating |
29 | cross-references; requiring credit in an online course; |
30 | requiring students entering grade 9 in specified school |
31 | years to meet end-of-course assessment requirements and |
32 | revised credit requirements in mathematics and science for |
33 | high school graduation; requiring district school board |
34 | standards for grades in certain courses; creating s. |
35 | 1003.4295, F.S.; requiring high schools to advise students |
36 | of, and offer, acceleration opportunities; establishing |
37 | the Credit Acceleration Program to allow a secondary |
38 | student who is not enrolled in or has not completed a |
39 | course to earn credit if certain requirements are met; |
40 | amending s. 1003.437, F.S.; revising the middle and high |
41 | school grading system as it relates to grades for a high |
42 | school student who fails an end-of-course assessment; |
43 | amending s. 1003.493, F.S., relating to career and |
44 | professional academies; clarifying provisions relating to |
45 | industry certifications; conforming provisions to changes |
46 | made by the act; amending s. 1007.35, F.S., relating to |
47 | the Florida Partnership for Minority and Underrepresented |
48 | Student Achievement, to conform to changes made by the |
49 | act; amending s. 1008.22, F.S.; revising the statewide |
50 | student achievement testing program; requiring the |
51 | administration of certain FCAT Mathematics and FCAT |
52 | Science assessments to be discontinued beginning in |
53 | specified school years; providing requirements for |
54 | administration of, and student performance on, statewide, |
55 | standardized end-of-course assessments in mathematics and |
56 | science beginning with students entering grade 9 in |
57 | specified school years; clarifying provisions relating to |
58 | industry certifications; providing for establishment of an |
59 | implementation schedule to develop and administer end-of- |
60 | course assessments in certain courses; requiring |
61 | evaluation and reporting of transition to specified end- |
62 | of-course assessments; deleting certain requirements |
63 | relating to the assessment of writing; requiring the use |
64 | of scaled scores and achievement levels for measuring a |
65 | student's knowledge and skills; requiring the State Board |
66 | of Education to designate passing scores for end-of-course |
67 | assessments and scores that indicate high achievement; |
68 | providing requirements for retaking specified assessments; |
69 | providing for waiver of end-of-course assessment |
70 | requirements for students in exceptional education |
71 | programs and students who have limited English |
72 | proficiency; revising provisions relating to testing and |
73 | reporting schedules; conforming provisions and cross- |
74 | references; deleting certain uses of concordant scores for |
75 | the FCAT; deleting retake requirements for the use of |
76 | concordant scores; authorizing the Commissioner of |
77 | Education to adopt equivalent scores for end-of-course |
78 | assessments; providing requirements for use of equivalent |
79 | scores; amending s. 1008.25, F.S., relating to public |
80 | school student progression, to conform to changes made by |
81 | the act; amending s. 1008.30, F.S., relating to the common |
82 | placement test, to conform to changes made by the act; |
83 | amending s. 1008.34, F.S.; revising provisions that |
84 | specify the basis for determining school grades to include |
85 | student performance on end-of-course assessments and to |
86 | conform provisions to current FCAT assessments; clarifying |
87 | provisions relating to industry certifications; amending |
88 | s. 1008.341, F.S.; revising provisions that specify the |
89 | basis for determining an alternative school's school |
90 | improvement rating to include student performance on end- |
91 | of-course assessments; amending s. 1008.36, F.S.; revising |
92 | provisions relating to the use of school recognition |
93 | awards; providing an effective date. |
94 |
|
95 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
96 |
|
97 | Section 1. Subsection (3) of section 1003.25, Florida |
98 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
99 | 1003.25 Procedures for maintenance and transfer of student |
100 | records.- |
101 | (3) The State Board of Education shall establish, by rule, |
102 | uniform procedures relating to the acceptance of credits and |
103 | grades earned by students entering Florida's public schools. |
104 | Credits and grades earned in courses, including those courses |
105 | that in Florida would require a statewide, standardized end-of- |
106 | course assessment under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2., shall be accepted at |
107 | face value if based on official transcripts and subject to |
108 | validation procedures established by rule transfer work and |
109 | credit for students shall be prescribed by rule by the State |
110 | Board of Education. |
111 | Section 2. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) and subsections |
112 | (4) and (5) of section 1003.413, Florida Statutes, are amended |
113 | to read: |
114 | 1003.413 Florida Secondary School Redesign Act.- |
115 | (3) Based on these guiding principles, district school |
116 | boards shall establish policies to implement the requirements of |
117 | ss. 1003.4156, 1003.428, and 1003.493. The policies must |
118 | address: |
119 | (d) Credit recovery courses and intensive reading and |
120 | mathematics intervention courses based on student performance on |
121 | the FCAT Reading and FCAT Mathematics. These courses should be |
122 | competency based and offered through innovative delivery |
123 | systems, including computer-assisted instruction. School |
124 | districts should use learning gains as well as other appropriate |
125 | data and provide incentives to identify and reward high- |
126 | performing teachers who teach credit recovery and intensive |
127 | intervention courses. |
128 | (4) In order to support the successful implementation of |
129 | this section by district school boards, the Department of |
130 | Education shall: |
131 | (a) By February 1, 2007, increase the number of approved |
132 | applied, integrated, and combined courses available to school |
133 | districts. |
134 | (b) By the beginning of the 2006-2007 school year, make |
135 | available a professional development package designed to provide |
136 | the information that content area teachers need to become |
137 | proficient in applying scientifically based reading strategies |
138 | through their content areas. |
139 | (a)(c) Share best practices for providing a complete |
140 | education program to students enrolled in course recovery, |
141 | credit recovery, intensive reading intervention, or intensive |
142 | mathematics intervention. |
143 | (b)(d) Expedite assistance and decisions and coordinate |
144 | policies throughout all divisions within the department to |
145 | provide school districts with support to implement this section. |
146 | (e) Use data to provide the Legislature with an annual |
147 | longitudinal analysis of the success of this reform effort, |
148 | including the progress of 6th grade students and 9th grade |
149 | students scoring at Level 1 on FCAT Reading or FCAT Mathematics. |
150 | (5) The Commissioner of Education shall create and |
151 | implement the Secondary School Improvement Award Program to |
152 | reward public secondary schools that demonstrate continuous |
153 | student academic improvement and show the greatest gains in |
154 | student academic achievement in reading and mathematics. |
155 | Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
156 | 1003.4156, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
157 | 1003.4156 General requirements for middle grades |
158 | promotion.- |
159 | (1) Beginning with students entering grade 6 in the 2006- |
160 | 2007 school year, promotion from a school composed of middle |
161 | grades 6, 7, and 8 requires that: |
162 | (a) The student must successfully complete academic |
163 | courses as follows: |
164 | 1. Three middle school or higher courses in English. These |
165 | courses shall emphasize literature, composition, and technical |
166 | text. |
167 | 2. Three middle school or higher courses in mathematics. |
168 | Each middle school must offer at least one high school level |
169 | mathematics course for which students may earn high school |
170 | credit. Successful completion of a high school level Algebra I |
171 | or geometry course is not contingent upon the student's |
172 | performance on the end-of-course assessment required under s. |
173 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I). However, beginning with the 2011-2012 |
174 | school year, to earn high school credit for an Algebra I course, |
175 | a middle school student must pass the Algebra I end-of-course |
176 | assessment and, beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, to |
177 | earn high school credit for a geometry course, a middle school |
178 | student must pass the geometry end-of-course assessment. |
179 | 3. Three middle school or higher courses in social |
180 | studies, one semester of which must include the study of state |
181 | and federal government and civics education. |
182 | 4. Three middle school or higher courses in science. |
183 | Successful completion of a high school level Biology I course is |
184 | not contingent upon the student's performance on the end-of- |
185 | course assessment required under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(II). |
186 | However, beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, to earn high |
187 | school credit for a Biology I course, a middle school student |
188 | must pass the Biology I end-of-course assessment. |
189 | 5. One course in career and education planning to be |
190 | completed in 7th or 8th grade. The course may be taught by any |
191 | member of the instructional staff; must include career |
192 | exploration using Florida CHOICES for the 21st Century or a |
193 | comparable cost-effective program; must include educational |
194 | planning using the online student advising system known as |
195 | Florida Academic Counseling and Tracking for Students at the |
196 | Internet website FACTS.org; and shall result in the completion |
197 | of a personalized academic and career plan. The required |
198 | personalized academic and career plan must inform students of |
199 | high school graduation requirements, high school assessment and |
200 | college entrance test requirements, Florida Bright Futures |
201 | Scholarship Program requirements, state university and Florida |
202 | college admission requirements, and opportunities through which |
203 | a high school student can earn college credit, including |
204 | Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate, Advanced |
205 | International Certificate of Education, dual enrollment, career |
206 | academy courses, and programs that lead to national industry |
207 | certification. |
208 |
|
209 | Each school must hold a parent meeting either in the evening or |
210 | on a weekend to inform parents about the course curriculum and |
211 | activities. Each student shall complete an electronic personal |
212 | education plan that must be signed by the student; the student's |
213 | instructor, guidance counselor, or academic advisor; and the |
214 | student's parent. By January 1, 2007, The Department of |
215 | Education shall develop course frameworks and professional |
216 | development materials for the career exploration and education |
217 | planning course. The course may be implemented as a stand-alone |
218 | course or integrated into another course or courses. The |
219 | Commissioner of Education shall collect longitudinal high school |
220 | course enrollment data by student ethnicity in order to analyze |
221 | course-taking patterns. |
222 | Section 4. Subsections (1) and (2), paragraph (a) of |
223 | subsection (4), and paragraph (b) of subsection (8) of section |
224 | 1003.428, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
225 | 1003.428 General requirements for high school graduation; |
226 | revised.- |
227 | (1) Except as otherwise authorized pursuant to s. |
228 | 1003.429, beginning with students entering grade 9 their first |
229 | year of high school in the 2007-2008 school year, graduation |
230 | requires the successful completion of a minimum of 24 credits, |
231 | an International Baccalaureate curriculum, or an Advanced |
232 | International Certificate of Education curriculum. Students must |
233 | be advised of eligibility requirements for state scholarship |
234 | programs and postsecondary admissions. |
235 | (2) The 24 credits may be earned through applied, |
236 | integrated, and combined courses approved by the Department of |
237 | Education. Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2013- |
238 | 2014 school year, one of the 24 credits must contain online |
239 | learning. This requirement shall be met through an online course |
240 | offered by the Florida Virtual School, through a course offered |
241 | by the high school that significantly integrates online content, |
242 | or through an online dual enrollment course offered pursuant to |
243 | a district interinstitutional articulation agreement under s. |
244 | 1007.235. A student who is enrolled in a full-time virtual |
245 | instruction program under s. 1002.45 meets this requirement. The |
246 | 24 credits and shall be distributed as follows: |
247 | (a) Sixteen core curriculum credits: |
248 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
249 | composition, reading for information, and literature. |
250 | 2. Four credits in mathematics, one of which must be |
251 | Algebra I, a series of courses equivalent to Algebra I, or a |
252 | higher-level mathematics course. Beginning with students |
253 | entering grade 9 in the 2010-2011 school year, in addition to |
254 | the Algebra I credit requirement, one of the four credits in |
255 | mathematics must be geometry or a series of courses equivalent |
256 | to geometry as approved by the State Board of Education. |
257 | Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2010-2011 school |
258 | year, the end-of-course assessment requirements under s. |
259 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I) must be met in order for a student to earn |
260 | the required credit in Algebra I. Beginning with students |
261 | entering grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school year, the end-of-course |
262 | assessment requirements under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I) must be |
263 | met in order for a student to earn the required credit in |
264 | geometry. Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2012- |
265 | 2013 school year, in addition to the Algebra I and geometry |
266 | credit requirements, one of the four credits in mathematics must |
267 | be Algebra II or a series of courses equivalent to Algebra II as |
268 | approved by the State Board of Education. School districts are |
269 | encouraged to set specific goals to increase enrollments in, and |
270 | successful completion of, geometry and Algebra II. |
271 | 3. Three credits in science, two of which must have a |
272 | laboratory component. Beginning with students entering grade 9 |
273 | in the 2011-2012 school year, one of the three credits in |
274 | science must be Biology I or a series of courses equivalent to |
275 | Biology I as approved by the State Board of Education. Beginning |
276 | with students entering grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school year, the |
277 | end-of-course assessment requirements under s. |
278 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(II) must be met in order for a student to earn |
279 | the required credit in Biology I. Beginning with students |
280 | entering grade 9 in the 2013-2014 school year, in addition to |
281 | the Biology I credit requirement, one of the three credits in |
282 | science must be chemistry or physics or a series of courses |
283 | equivalent to chemistry or physics as approved by the State |
284 | Board of Education. |
285 | 4. Three credits in social studies as follows: one credit |
286 | in United States American history; one credit in world history; |
287 | one-half credit in economics; and one-half credit in United |
288 | States American government. |
289 | 5. One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and |
290 | debate, or a practical arts course that incorporates artistic |
291 | content and techniques of creativity, interpretation, and |
292 | imagination. Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified |
293 | through the Course Code Directory. |
294 | 6. One credit in physical education to include integration |
295 | of health. Participation in an interscholastic sport at the |
296 | junior varsity or varsity level for two full seasons shall |
297 | satisfy the one-credit requirement in physical education if the |
298 | student passes a competency test on personal fitness with a |
299 | score of "C" or better. The competency test on personal fitness |
300 | must be developed by the Department of Education. A district |
301 | school board may not require that the one credit in physical |
302 | education be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one |
303 | semester with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class, |
304 | in a physical activity class that requires participation in |
305 | marching band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a |
306 | dance class shall satisfy one-half credit in physical education |
307 | or one-half credit in performing arts. This credit may not be |
308 | used to satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the |
309 | requirement for adaptive physical education under an individual |
310 | education plan (IEP) or 504 plan. Completion of 2 years in a |
311 | Reserve Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class, a significant |
312 | component of which is drills, shall satisfy the one-credit |
313 | requirement in physical education and the one-credit requirement |
314 | in performing arts. This credit may not be used to satisfy the |
315 | personal fitness requirement or the requirement for adaptive |
316 | physical education under an individual education plan (IEP) or |
317 | 504 plan. |
318 | (b) Eight credits in majors, minors, or electives: |
319 | 1. Four credits in a major area of interest, such as |
320 | sequential courses in a career and technical program, fine and |
321 | performing arts, or academic content area, selected by the |
322 | student as part of the education plan required by s. 1003.4156. |
323 | Students may revise major areas of interest each year as part of |
324 | annual course registration processes and should update their |
325 | education plan to reflect such revisions. Annually by October 1, |
326 | the district school board shall approve major areas of interest |
327 | and submit the list of majors to the Commissioner of Education |
328 | for approval. Each major area of interest shall be deemed |
329 | approved unless specifically rejected by the commissioner within |
330 | 60 days. Upon approval, each district's major areas of interest |
331 | shall be available for use by all school districts and shall be |
332 | posted on the department's website. |
333 | 2. Four credits in elective courses selected by the |
334 | student as part of the education plan required by s. 1003.4156. |
335 | These credits may be combined to allow for a second major area |
336 | of interest pursuant to subparagraph 1., a minor area of |
337 | interest, elective courses, or intensive reading or mathematics |
338 | intervention courses as described in this subparagraph. |
339 | a. Minor areas of interest are composed of three credits |
340 | selected by the student as part of the education plan required |
341 | by s. 1003.4156 and approved by the district school board. |
342 | b. Elective courses are selected by the student in order |
343 | to pursue a complete education program as described in s. |
344 | 1001.41(3) and to meet eligibility requirements for |
345 | scholarships. |
346 | c. For each year in which a student scores at Level l on |
347 | FCAT Reading, the student must be enrolled in and complete an |
348 | intensive reading course the following year. Placement of Level |
349 | 2 readers in either an intensive reading course or a content |
350 | area course in which reading strategies are delivered shall be |
351 | determined by diagnosis of reading needs. The department shall |
352 | provide guidance on appropriate strategies for diagnosing and |
353 | meeting the varying instructional needs of students reading |
354 | below grade level. Reading courses shall be designed and offered |
355 | pursuant to the comprehensive reading plan required by s. |
356 | 1011.62(9). |
357 | d. For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 or |
358 | Level 2 on FCAT Mathematics, the student must receive |
359 | remediation the following year. These courses may be taught |
360 | through applied, integrated, or combined courses and are subject |
361 | to approval by the department for inclusion in the Course Code |
362 | Directory. |
363 | (4) Each district school board shall establish standards |
364 | for graduation from its schools, which must include: |
365 | (a) Successful completion of the academic credit or |
366 | curriculum requirements of subsections (1) and (2). For courses |
367 | that require statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments |
368 | under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.c., a minimum of 30 percent of a |
369 | student's course grade shall be comprised of performance on the |
370 | statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment. |
371 |
|
372 | Each district school board shall adopt policies designed to |
373 | assist students in meeting the requirements of this subsection. |
374 | These policies may include, but are not limited to: forgiveness |
375 | policies, summer school or before or after school attendance, |
376 | special counseling, volunteers or peer tutors, school-sponsored |
377 | help sessions, homework hotlines, and study skills classes. |
378 | Forgiveness policies for required courses shall be limited to |
379 | replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the equivalent of a grade of |
380 | "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of |
381 | a grade of "C" or higher, earned subsequently in the same or |
382 | comparable course. Forgiveness policies for elective courses |
383 | shall be limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the |
384 | equivalent of a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or |
385 | higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned |
386 | subsequently in another course. The only exception to these |
387 | forgiveness policies shall be made for a student in the middle |
388 | grades who takes any high school course for high school credit |
389 | and earns a grade of "C," "D," or "F" or the equivalent of a |
390 | grade of "C," "D," or "F." In such case, the district |
391 | forgiveness policy must allow the replacement of the grade with |
392 | a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or |
393 | higher, earned subsequently in the same or comparable course. In |
394 | all cases of grade forgiveness, only the new grade shall be used |
395 | in the calculation of the student's grade point average. Any |
396 | course grade not replaced according to a district school board |
397 | forgiveness policy shall be included in the calculation of the |
398 | cumulative grade point average required for graduation. |
399 | (8) |
400 | (b)1. A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
401 | 1007.02(2), for whom the individual education plan (IEP) |
402 | committee determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the |
403 | student's abilities, taking into consideration all allowable |
404 | accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of paragraph |
405 | (4)(b) waived for the purpose of receiving a standard high |
406 | school diploma, if the student: |
407 | a.1. Completes the minimum number of credits and other |
408 | requirements prescribed by subsections (1), (2), and (3). |
409 | b.2. Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (4)(b) |
410 | after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in 11th |
411 | grade. |
412 | 2. A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
413 | 1007.02(2), for whom the individual education plan (IEP) |
414 | committee determines that an end-of-course assessment cannot |
415 | accurately measure the student's abilities, taking into |
416 | consideration all allowable accommodations, shall have the end- |
417 | of-course assessment results waived for the purpose of |
418 | determining the student′s course grade and credit as required in |
419 | paragraph (4)(a). |
420 | Section 5. Subsections (1) and (5), paragraph (c) of |
421 | subsection (7), and subsection (8) of section 1003.429, Florida |
422 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
423 | 1003.429 Accelerated high school graduation options.- |
424 | (1) Students who enter grade 9 in the 2006-2007 school |
425 | year and thereafter may select, upon receipt of each consent |
426 | required by this section, one of the following three high school |
427 | graduation options: |
428 | (a) Completion of the general requirements for high school |
429 | graduation pursuant to s. 1003.428 or s. 1003.43, as applicable; |
430 | (b) Completion of a 3-year standard college preparatory |
431 | program requiring successful completion of a minimum of 18 |
432 | academic credits in grades 9 through 12. At least 6 of the 18 |
433 | credits required for completion of this program must be received |
434 | in classes that are offered pursuant to the International |
435 | Baccalaureate Program, the Advanced Placement Program, dual |
436 | enrollment, Advanced International Certificate of Education, or |
437 | specifically listed or identified by the Department of Education |
438 | as rigorous pursuant to s. 1009.531(3). Beginning with students |
439 | entering grade 9 in the 2013-2014 school year, one of the 18 |
440 | credits must contain online learning. This requirement shall be |
441 | met through an online course offered by the Florida Virtual |
442 | School, through a course offered by the high school that |
443 | significantly integrates online content, or through an online |
444 | dual enrollment course offered pursuant to a district |
445 | interinstitutional articulation agreement under s. 1007.235. A |
446 | student who is enrolled in a full-time virtual instruction |
447 | program under s. 1002.45 meets this requirement. The 18 credits |
448 | required for completion of this program shall be primary |
449 | requirements and shall be distributed as follows: |
450 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
451 | composition and literature; |
452 | 2. Three credits and, beginning with students entering |
453 | grade 9 in the 2010-2011 school year, four credits in |
454 | mathematics at the Algebra I level or higher from the list of |
455 | courses that qualify for state university admission. Beginning |
456 | with students entering grade 9 in the 2010-2011 school year, in |
457 | addition to the Algebra I credit requirement, one of the four |
458 | credits in mathematics must be geometry or a series of courses |
459 | equivalent to geometry as approved by the State Board of |
460 | Education. Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2010- |
461 | 2011 school year, the end-of-course assessment requirements |
462 | under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I) must be met in order for a student |
463 | to earn the required credit in Algebra I. Beginning with |
464 | students entering grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school year, the end- |
465 | of-course assessment requirements under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I) |
466 | must be met in order for a student to earn the required credit |
467 | in geometry. Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the |
468 | 2012-2013 school year, in addition to the Algebra I and geometry |
469 | credit requirements, one of the four credits in mathematics must |
470 | be Algebra II or a series of courses equivalent to Algebra II as |
471 | approved by the State Board of Education; |
472 | 3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must |
473 | have a laboratory component. Beginning with students entering |
474 | grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school year, one of the three credits |
475 | in science must be Biology I or a series of courses equivalent |
476 | to Biology I as approved by the State Board of Education. |
477 | Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school |
478 | year, the end-of-course assessment requirements under s. |
479 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(II) must be met in order for a student to earn |
480 | the required credit in Biology I. Beginning with students |
481 | entering grade 9 in the 2013-2014 school year, in addition to |
482 | the Biology I credit requirement, one of the three credits in |
483 | science must be chemistry or physics or a series of courses |
484 | equivalent to chemistry or physics as approved by the State |
485 | Board of Education; |
486 | 4. Three credits in social sciences, which must include |
487 | one credit in United States American history, one credit in |
488 | world history, one-half credit in United States American |
489 | government, and one-half credit in economics; |
490 | 5. Two credits in the same second language unless the |
491 | student is a native speaker of or can otherwise demonstrate |
492 | competency in a language other than English. If the student |
493 | demonstrates competency in another language, the student may |
494 | replace the language requirement with two credits in other |
495 | academic courses; and |
496 | 6. Three credits and, beginning with students entering |
497 | grade 9 in the 2010-2011 school year, two credits in electives; |
498 | or |
499 | (c) Completion of a 3-year career preparatory program |
500 | requiring successful completion of a minimum of 18 academic |
501 | credits in grades 9 through 12. Beginning with students entering |
502 | grade 9 in the 2013-2014 school year, one of the 18 credits must |
503 | contain online learning. This requirement shall be met through |
504 | an online course offered by the Florida Virtual School, through |
505 | a course offered by the high school that significantly |
506 | integrates online content, or through an online dual enrollment |
507 | course offered pursuant to a district interinstitutional |
508 | articulation agreement under s. 1007.235. A student who is |
509 | enrolled in a full-time virtual instruction program under s. |
510 | 1002.45 meets this requirement. The 18 credits shall be primary |
511 | requirements and shall be distributed as follows: |
512 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
513 | composition and literature; |
514 | 2. Three credits and, beginning with students entering |
515 | grade 9 in the 2010-2011 school year, four credits in |
516 | mathematics, one of which must be Algebra I. Beginning with |
517 | students entering grade 9 in the 2010-2011 school year, in |
518 | addition to the Algebra I credit requirement, one of the four |
519 | credits in mathematics must be geometry or a series of courses |
520 | equivalent to geometry as approved by the State Board of |
521 | Education. Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2010- |
522 | 2011 school year, the end-of-course assessment requirements |
523 | under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I) must be met in order for a student |
524 | to earn the required credit in Algebra I. Beginning with |
525 | students entering grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school year, the end- |
526 | of-course assessment requirements under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(I) |
527 | must be met in order for a student to earn the required credit |
528 | in geometry. Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the |
529 | 2012-2013 school year, in addition to the Algebra I and geometry |
530 | credit requirements, one of the four credits in mathematics must |
531 | be Algebra II or a series of courses equivalent to Algebra II as |
532 | approved by the State Board of Education; |
533 | 3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must |
534 | have a laboratory component. Beginning with students entering |
535 | grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school year, one of the three credits |
536 | in science must be Biology I or a series of courses equivalent |
537 | to Biology I as approved by the State Board of Education. |
538 | Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school |
539 | year, the end-of-course assessment requirements under s. |
540 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.a.(II) must be met in order for a student to earn |
541 | the required credit in Biology I. Beginning with students |
542 | entering grade 9 in the 2013-2014 school year, in addition to |
543 | the Biology I credit requirement, one of the three credits in |
544 | science must be chemistry or physics or a series of courses |
545 | equivalent to chemistry or physics as approved by the State |
546 | Board of Education; |
547 | 4. Three credits in social sciences, which must include |
548 | one credit in United States American history, one credit in |
549 | world history, one-half credit in United States American |
550 | government, and one-half credit in economics; |
551 | 5. Three credits in a single vocational or career |
552 | education program, three credits in career and technical |
553 | certificate dual enrollment courses, or five credits in |
554 | vocational or career education courses; and |
555 | 6. Two credits and, beginning with students entering grade |
556 | 9 in the 2010-2011 school year, one credit in electives unless |
557 | five credits are earned pursuant to subparagraph 5. |
558 |
|
559 | Any student who selected an accelerated graduation program |
560 | before July 1, 2004, may continue that program, and all |
561 | statutory program requirements that were applicable when the |
562 | student made the program choice shall remain applicable to the |
563 | student as long as the student continues that program. |
564 | (5) District school boards may not establish requirements |
565 | for accelerated 3-year high school graduation options in excess |
566 | of the requirements in paragraphs (1)(b) and (c). For courses |
567 | that require statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments |
568 | under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.c., a minimum of 30 percent of a |
569 | student's course grade shall be comprised of performance on the |
570 | statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment. |
571 | (7) If, at the end of grade 10, a student is not on track |
572 | to meet the credit, assessment, or grade-point-average |
573 | requirements of the accelerated graduation option selected, the |
574 | school shall notify the student and parent of the following: |
575 | (c) The right of the student to change to the 4-year |
576 | program set forth in s. 1003.428 or s. 1003.43, as applicable. |
577 | (8) A student who selected one of the accelerated 3-year |
578 | graduation options shall automatically move to the 4-year |
579 | program set forth in s. 1003.428 or s. 1003.43, as applicable, |
580 | if the student: |
581 | (a) Exercises his or her right to change to the 4-year |
582 | program; |
583 | (b) Fails to earn 5 credits by the end of grade 9 or fails |
584 | to earn 11 credits by the end of grade 10; |
585 | (c) Does not achieve a score of 3 or higher on the grade |
586 | 10 FCAT Writing assessment; or |
587 | (d) By the end of grade 11 does not meet the requirements |
588 | of subsections (1) and (6). |
589 | Section 6. Section 1003.4295, Florida Statutes, is created |
590 | to read: |
591 | 1003.4295 Acceleration opportunities for secondary |
592 | students.- |
593 | (1) Each high school shall advise each student of |
594 | opportunities through which a high school student can earn |
595 | college credit, including Advanced Placement, International |
596 | Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate of Education, |
597 | dual enrollment, career academy courses, and programs that lead |
598 | to national industry certification, as well as the availability |
599 | of course offerings through the Florida Virtual School. |
600 | (2) Beginning with the 2011-2012 school year, each high |
601 | school shall offer an International Baccalaureate Program, an |
602 | Advanced International Certificate of Education Program, or a |
603 | combination of at least four courses in dual enrollment or |
604 | Advanced Placement, including one course each in English, |
605 | mathematics, science, and social studies. To meet this |
606 | requirement, school districts may utilize the course offerings |
607 | provided by the Florida Virtual School established under s. |
608 | 1002.37 or through virtual instruction programs authorized under |
609 | s. 1002.45. |
610 | (3) The Credit Acceleration Program (CAP) is established |
611 | to allow a secondary student to earn high school credit in a |
612 | course that requires a statewide, standardized end-of-course |
613 | assessment if the student attains a specified score on the |
614 | assessment. Notwithstanding s. 1003.436, a school district shall |
615 | award a course credit to a student who is not enrolled in the |
616 | course or who has not completed the course if the student |
617 | attains a score that indicates the student is high achieving, |
618 | pursuant to s. 1008.22(3)(c)7., on the corresponding statewide, |
619 | standardized end-of-course assessment. A student who is not |
620 | enrolled in the course or who has not completed the course may |
621 | take the statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment during |
622 | the regular administration of the assessment and may only take |
623 | the end-of-course assessment once pursuant to this subsection. |
624 | Section 7. Subsection (6) of section 1003.437, Florida |
625 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
626 | 1003.437 Middle and high school grading system.-The |
627 | grading system and interpretation of letter grades used for |
628 | students in public schools in grades 6-12 shall be as follows: |
629 | (6) Grade "I" equals zero percent, has a grade point |
630 | average value of zero, and is defined as "incomplete." A high |
631 | school student who fails to pass an end-of-course assessment |
632 | required under s. 1008.22(3)(c) may receive a grade "I" in the |
633 | course until the next administration of the end-of-course |
634 | assessment. If the student then passes the end-of-course |
635 | assessment, the appropriate grade shall be substituted. |
636 |
|
637 | For the purposes of class ranking, district school boards may |
638 | exercise a weighted grading system pursuant to s. 1007.271. |
639 | Section 8. Paragraph (k) of subsection (4) of section |
640 | 1003.493, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
641 | 1003.493 Career and professional academies.- |
642 | (4) Each career and professional academy must: |
643 | (k) Include an evaluation plan developed jointly with the |
644 | Department of Education and the local workforce board. The |
645 | evaluation plan must include an assessment tool based on |
646 | national industry standards, such as the Career Academy National |
647 | Standards of Practice, and outcome measures, including, but not |
648 | limited to, achievement of national industry certifications |
649 | identified in the Industry Certification Funding List, pursuant |
650 | to rules adopted by the State Board of Education, graduation |
651 | rates, enrollment in postsecondary education, business and |
652 | industry satisfaction, employment and earnings, awards of |
653 | postsecondary credit and scholarships, and student FCAT |
654 | achievement levels and learning gains on statewide assessments |
655 | administered under s. 1008.22(3)(c). The Department of Education |
656 | shall use Workforce Florida, Inc., and Enterprise Florida, Inc., |
657 | in identifying industry experts to participate in developing and |
658 | implementing such assessments. |
659 | Section 9. Paragraph (c) of subsection (6) of section |
660 | 1007.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
661 | 1007.35 Florida Partnership for Minority and |
662 | Underrepresented Student Achievement.- |
663 | (6) The partnership shall: |
664 | (c) Provide teacher training and materials that are |
665 | aligned with the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards and |
666 | are consistent with best theory and practice regarding multiple |
667 | learning styles and research on learning, instructional |
668 | strategies, instructional design, and classroom assessment. |
669 | Curriculum materials must be based on current, accepted, and |
670 | essential academic knowledge. Materials for prerequisite courses |
671 | should, at a minimum, address the skills assessed on the Florida |
672 | Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT). |
673 | Section 10. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) and |
674 | subsections (6), (9), and (10) of section 1008.22, Florida |
675 | Statutes, are amended, present subsections (11) and (12) are |
676 | renumbered as subsections (12) and (13), respectively, and a new |
677 | subsection (11) is added to that section, to read: |
678 | 1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.- |
679 | (3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.-The commissioner shall |
680 | design and implement a statewide program of educational |
681 | assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
682 | operation and management of the public schools, including |
683 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
684 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
685 | The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued |
686 | administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation |
687 | programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may |
688 | be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may |
689 | be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years. |
690 | The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or |
691 | lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and |
692 | related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the |
693 | statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall: |
694 | (c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
695 | program as follows: |
696 | 1. known as The Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test |
697 | (FCAT) measures as part of the statewide assessment program to |
698 | measure a student's content knowledge and skills in reading, |
699 | writing, science, and mathematics. The content knowledge and |
700 | skills assessed by the FCAT must be aligned to the core |
701 | curricular content established in the Next Generation Sunshine |
702 | State Standards. Other content areas may be included as directed |
703 | by the commissioner. Comprehensive assessments of reading and |
704 | mathematics shall be administered annually in grades 3 through |
705 | 10 except, beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, the |
706 | administration of grade 9 FCAT Mathematics shall be discontinued |
707 | and, beginning with the 2011-2012 school year, the |
708 | administration of grade 10 FCAT Mathematics shall be |
709 | discontinued, except as required for those students who have not |
710 | attained minimum performance expectations for graduation as |
711 | provided in paragraph (9)(c). FCAT Comprehensive assessments of |
712 | Writing and FCAT Science shall be administered at least once at |
713 | the elementary, middle, and high school levels except, beginning |
714 | with the 2011-2012 school year, the administration of FCAT |
715 | Science at the high school level shall be discontinued. |
716 | 2.a. End-of-course assessments for a subject shall may be |
717 | administered in addition to the comprehensive assessments |
718 | required for that subject under subparagraph 1. this paragraph. |
719 | An End-of-course assessments assessment must be rigorous, |
720 | statewide, standardized, and developed or approved by the |
721 | department. The content knowledge and skills assessed by |
722 | comprehensive and end-of-course assessments must be aligned to |
723 | the core curricular content established in the Next Generation |
724 | Sunshine State Standards. |
725 | (I) Statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments in |
726 | mathematics shall be administered according to this sub-sub- |
727 | subparagraph. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, all |
728 | students enrolled in Algebra I or an equivalent course must take |
729 | the Algebra I end-of-course assessment. Students who earned |
730 | credit in Algebra I while in grades 6 through 8 during the 2007- |
731 | 2008 through 2009-2010 school years and who have not taken grade |
732 | 10 FCAT Mathematics must take the Algebra I end-of-course |
733 | assessment during the 2010-2011 school year. For students |
734 | entering grade 9 during the 2010-2011 school year who are |
735 | enrolled in Algebra I or an equivalent course, each student's |
736 | performance on the end-of-course assessment in Algebra I shall |
737 | constitute 30 percent of the student's final course grade. |
738 | Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2011-2012 school |
739 | year, a student who is enrolled in Algebra I or an equivalent |
740 | course must earn a passing score on the end-of-course assessment |
741 | in Algebra I in order to earn course credit. Beginning with the |
742 | 2011-2012 school year, all students enrolled in geometry or an |
743 | equivalent course must take the geometry end-of-course |
744 | assessment. For students entering grade 9 during the 2011-2012 |
745 | school year, each student's performance on the end-of-course |
746 | assessment in geometry shall constitute 30 percent of the |
747 | student's final course grade. Beginning with students entering |
748 | grade 9 during the 2012-2013 school year, a student must earn a |
749 | passing score on the end-of-course assessment in geometry in |
750 | order to pass the course and earn course credit. |
751 | (II) A statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment in |
752 | Biology I shall be administered according to this sub-sub- |
753 | subparagraph. Beginning with the 2011-2012 school year, all |
754 | students enrolled in Biology I or an equivalent course must take |
755 | the Biology I end-of-course assessment. For students entering |
756 | grade 9 during the 2011-2012 school year, each student's |
757 | performance on the end-of-course assessment in Biology I shall |
758 | constitute 30 percent of the student's final course grade. |
759 | Beginning with students entering grade 9 during the 2012-2013 |
760 | school year, a student must earn a passing score on the end-of- |
761 | course assessment in Biology I in order to pass the course and |
762 | earn course credit. |
763 | b. The commissioner may select one or more nationally |
764 | developed comprehensive examinations, which may include, but |
765 | need not be limited to, examinations for a College Board |
766 | Advanced Placement course, International Baccalaureate course, |
767 | or Advanced International Certificate of Education course or |
768 | industry-approved examinations to earn national industry |
769 | certifications identified in the Industry Certification Funding |
770 | List, pursuant to rules adopted by the State Board of Education |
771 | as defined in s. 1003.492, for use as end-of-course assessments |
772 | under this paragraph, if the commissioner determines that the |
773 | content knowledge and skills assessed by the examinations meet |
774 | or exceed the grade level expectations for the core curricular |
775 | content established for the course in the Next Generation |
776 | Sunshine State Standards. The commissioner may collaborate with |
777 | the American Diploma Project in the adoption or development of |
778 | rigorous end-of-course assessments that are aligned to the Next |
779 | Generation Sunshine State Standards. The testing program must be |
780 | designed as follows: |
781 | c. Contingent upon funding provided in the General |
782 | Appropriations Act, including appropriation of federal funds, |
783 | the Commissioner of Education shall establish an implementation |
784 | schedule for the development and administration of statewide, |
785 | standardized end-of-course assessments in English/Language Arts |
786 | II, Algebra II, chemistry, physics, earth/space science, United |
787 | States history, and world history. Priority shall be given to |
788 | the development of an end-of-course assessment in |
789 | English/Language Arts II. The Commissioner of Education shall |
790 | evaluate the feasibility and effect of transitioning from the |
791 | grade 9 and grade 10 FCAT Reading and high school level FCAT |
792 | Writing to an end-of-course assessment in English/Language Arts |
793 | II. The commissioner shall report the results of the evaluation |
794 | to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
795 | Representatives no later July 1, 2011. |
796 | 3.1. The testing program tests shall measure student |
797 | skills and competencies adopted by the State Board of Education |
798 | as specified in paragraph (a) and. The tests must measure and |
799 | report student performance proficiency levels of all students |
800 | assessed in reading, writing, mathematics, and science. The |
801 | commissioner shall provide for the tests to be developed or |
802 | obtained, as appropriate, through contracts and project |
803 | agreements with private vendors, public vendors, public |
804 | agencies, postsecondary educational institutions, or school |
805 | districts. The commissioner shall obtain input with respect to |
806 | the design and implementation of the testing program from state |
807 | educators, assistive technology experts, and the public. |
808 | 4.2. The testing program shall be composed of criterion- |
809 | referenced tests that shall, to the extent determined by the |
810 | commissioner, include test items that require the student to |
811 | produce information or perform tasks in such a way that the core |
812 | content knowledge and skills he or she uses can be measured. |
813 | 3. Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, the |
814 | commissioner shall discontinue administration of the selected- |
815 | response test items on the comprehensive assessments of writing. |
816 | Beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, the comprehensive |
817 | assessments of writing shall be composed of a combination of |
818 | selected-response test items, short-response performance tasks, |
819 | and extended-response performance tasks, which shall measure a |
820 | student's content knowledge of writing, including, but not |
821 | limited to, paragraph and sentence structure, sentence |
822 | construction, grammar and usage, punctuation, capitalization, |
823 | spelling, parts of speech, verb tense, irregular verbs, subject- |
824 | verb agreement, and noun-pronoun agreement. |
825 | 5.4. FCAT Reading, Mathematics, and Science and all |
826 | statewide, standardized end-of-course assessments shall measure, |
827 | by use of scaled scores and achievement levels, the content |
828 | knowledge and skills a student has attained. Achievement levels |
829 | shall range from 1 through 5, with level 1 being the lowest |
830 | achievement level, level 5 being the highest achievement level, |
831 | and level 3 indicating satisfactory performance on an |
832 | assessment. For FCAT Writing, student achievement shall be |
833 | scored using the rubric scale of 1 through 6 and the score |
834 | earned shall be used in calculating school grades. A score shall |
835 | be designated for each subject area tested, below which score a |
836 | student's performance is deemed inadequate. The school districts |
837 | shall provide appropriate remedial instruction to students who |
838 | score below these levels. |
839 | 6.5. Except as provided in s. 1003.428(8)(b) or s. |
840 | 1003.43(11)(b), students must earn a passing score on the grade |
841 | 10 assessment test described in this paragraph or attain |
842 | concordant scores as described in subsection (10) in reading, |
843 | writing, and mathematics to qualify for a standard high school |
844 | diploma. The State Board of Education shall, by rule, designate |
845 | a passing score for each part of the grade 10 assessment test |
846 | and end-of-course assessments. In establishing passing scores, |
847 | the state board shall consider any possible negative impact of |
848 | the test on minority students. The State Board of Education |
849 | shall adopt rules which specify the passing scores for the grade |
850 | 10 FCAT. Any such rules that, which have the effect of raising |
851 | the required passing scores, shall apply only to students taking |
852 | the assessment grade 10 FCAT for the first time after such rules |
853 | are adopted by the State Board of Education. Except as otherwise |
854 | provided in this paragraph and as provided in s. 1003.428(8)(b) |
855 | or s. 1003.43(11)(b), students must earn a passing score on |
856 | grade 10 FCAT Reading and grade 10 FCAT Mathematics or attain |
857 | concordant scores as described in subsection (10) to qualify for |
858 | a standard high school diploma. |
859 | 7. In addition to designating a passing score under |
860 | subparagraph 6., the State Board of Education shall also |
861 | designate, by rule, a score for each statewide, standardized |
862 | end-of-course assessment which indicates that a student is high |
863 | achieving and is likely to meet college-readiness standards by |
864 | the time the student graduates from high school. |
865 | 8.6. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
866 | all students attending public school, including students served |
867 | in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
868 | prescribed by the commissioner. A student who has not earned |
869 | passing scores on the grade 10 FCAT as provided in subparagraph |
870 | 6. must participate in each retake of the assessment until the |
871 | student earns passing scores or achieves scores on a |
872 | standardized assessment that are concordant with passing scores |
873 | pursuant to subsection (10). If a student does not participate |
874 | in the statewide assessment, the district must notify the |
875 | student's parent and provide the parent with information |
876 | regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. A parent |
877 | must provide signed consent for a student to receive classroom |
878 | instructional accommodations that would not be available or |
879 | permitted on the statewide assessments and must acknowledge in |
880 | writing that he or she understands the implications of such |
881 | instructional accommodations. The State Board of Education shall |
882 | adopt rules, based upon recommendations of the commissioner, for |
883 | the provision of test accommodations for students in exceptional |
884 | education programs and for students who have limited English |
885 | proficiency. Accommodations that negate the validity of a |
886 | statewide assessment are not allowable in the administration of |
887 | the FCAT or an end-of-course assessment. However, instructional |
888 | accommodations are allowable in the classroom if included in a |
889 | student's individual education plan. Students using |
890 | instructional accommodations in the classroom that are not |
891 | allowable as accommodations on the FCAT or an end-of-course |
892 | assessment may have the FCAT or end-of-course assessment |
893 | requirement waived pursuant to the requirements of s. |
894 | 1003.428(8)(b) or s. 1003.43(11)(b). |
895 | 9.7. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
896 | meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
897 | student must meet. |
898 | 10.8. District school boards must provide instruction to |
899 | prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the core |
900 | curricular content established in the Next Generation Sunshine |
901 | State Standards adopted under s. 1003.41, including the core |
902 | content knowledge and skills necessary for successful grade-to- |
903 | grade progression and high school graduation. If a student is |
904 | provided with instructional accommodations in the classroom that |
905 | are not allowable as accommodations in the statewide assessment |
906 | program, as described in the test manuals, the district must |
907 | inform the parent in writing and must provide the parent with |
908 | information regarding the impact on the student's ability to |
909 | meet expected performance proficiency levels in reading, |
910 | writing, and mathematics, and science. The commissioner shall |
911 | conduct studies as necessary to verify that the required core |
912 | curricular content is part of the district instructional |
913 | programs. |
914 | 11.9. District school boards must provide opportunities |
915 | for students to demonstrate an acceptable level of performance |
916 | on an alternative standardized assessment approved by the State |
917 | Board of Education following enrollment in summer academies. |
918 | 12.10. The Department of Education must develop, or |
919 | select, and implement a common battery of assessment tools that |
920 | will be used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. |
921 | These tools must accurately measure the core curricular content |
922 | established in the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards. |
923 | 13.11. For students seeking a special diploma pursuant to |
924 | s. 1003.438, the Department of Education must develop or select |
925 | and implement an alternate assessment tool that accurately |
926 | measures the core curricular content established in the Next |
927 | Generation Sunshine State Standards for students with |
928 | disabilities under s. 1003.438. |
929 | 14.12. The Commissioner of Education shall establish |
930 | schedules for the administration of statewide assessments and |
931 | the reporting of student test results. When establishing the |
932 | schedules for the administration of statewide assessments, the |
933 | commissioner shall consider the observance of religious and |
934 | school holidays. The commissioner shall, by August 1 of each |
935 | year, notify each school district in writing and publish on the |
936 | department's Internet website the testing and reporting |
937 | schedules for, at a minimum, the school year following the |
938 | upcoming school year. The testing and reporting schedules shall |
939 | require that: |
940 | a. There is the latest possible administration of |
941 | statewide assessments and the earliest possible reporting to the |
942 | school districts of student test results which is feasible |
943 | within available technology and specific appropriations; |
944 | however, test results for the FCAT must be made available no |
945 | later than the week of June 8. Student results for end-of-course |
946 | assessments must be provided no later than 1 week after the |
947 | school district completes testing for each course final day of |
948 | the regular school year for students. |
949 | b. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, FCAT a |
950 | comprehensive statewide assessment of Writing is not |
951 | administered earlier than the week of March 1 and a |
952 | comprehensive statewide assessment of any other subject is not |
953 | administered earlier than the week of April 15. |
954 | c. A statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment is |
955 | administered during a 3-week period at the end of a year-long |
956 | course. The commissioner shall select a 3-week administration |
957 | period for assessments that meets the intent of end-of-course |
958 | assessments and provides student results prior to the end of the |
959 | course. School districts shall select one testing week within |
960 | the 3-week administration period for each end-of-course |
961 | assessment. For an end-of-course assessment administered at the |
962 | end of a semester-long course, the commissioner shall determine |
963 | the most appropriate testing dates based on a school district's |
964 | academic calendar within the last 2 weeks of the course. |
965 |
|
966 | The commissioner may, based on collaboration and input from |
967 | school districts, design and implement student testing programs, |
968 | for any grade level and subject area, necessary to effectively |
969 | monitor educational achievement in the state, including the |
970 | measurement of educational achievement of the Next Generation |
971 | Sunshine State Standards for students with disabilities. |
972 | Development and refinement of assessments shall include |
973 | universal design principles and accessibility standards that |
974 | will prevent any unintended obstacles for students with |
975 | disabilities while ensuring the validity and reliability of the |
976 | test. These principles should be applicable to all technology |
977 | platforms and assistive devices available for the assessments. |
978 | The field testing process and psychometric analyses for the |
979 | statewide assessment program must include an appropriate |
980 | percentage of students with disabilities and an evaluation or |
981 | determination of the effect of test items on such students. |
982 | (6) SCHOOL TESTING PROGRAMS.-Each public school shall |
983 | participate in the statewide assessment program in accordance |
984 | with the testing and reporting schedules published by the |
985 | Commissioner of Education under subparagraph (3)(c)14.12. unless |
986 | specifically exempted by state board rule based on serving a |
987 | specialized population for which standardized testing is not |
988 | appropriate. Student performance data shall be analyzed and |
989 | reported to parents, the community, and the state. Student |
990 | performance data shall be used in developing objectives of the |
991 | school improvement plan, evaluation of instructional personnel, |
992 | evaluation of administrative personnel, assignment of staff, |
993 | allocation of resources, acquisition of instructional materials |
994 | and technology, performance-based budgeting, and promotion and |
995 | assignment of students into educational programs. The analysis |
996 | of student performance data also must identify strengths and |
997 | needs in the educational program and trends over time. The |
998 | analysis must be used in conjunction with the budgetary planning |
999 | processes developed pursuant to s. 1008.385 and the development |
1000 | of the programs of remediation. |
1001 | (9) APPLICABILITY OF TESTING STANDARDS.- |
1002 | (a) If the Commissioner of Education revises a statewide |
1003 | assessment and the revisions require the State Board of |
1004 | Education to modify the assessment's performance proficiency |
1005 | levels or modify the passing scores required for a |
1006 | school diploma, until the state board adopts the modifications |
1007 | by rule, the commissioner shall use calculations for scoring the |
1008 | assessment which adjust student scores on the revised assessment |
1009 | for statistical equivalence to student scores on the former |
1010 | assessment. |
1011 | (b) A student must attain the passing scores on the |
1012 | statewide assessment required for a standard high school diploma |
1013 | or for high school course credits under sub-sub-subparagraphs |
1014 | (3)(c)2.a.(I) and (II) which are in effect at the time the |
1015 | student enters grade 9 if the student's enrollment is |
1016 | continuous. |
1017 | (c) If the commissioner revises a statewide assessment and |
1018 | the revisions require the State Board of Education to modify the |
1019 | passing scores required for a standard high school diploma or |
1020 | for high school course credits under sub-sub-subparagraphs |
1021 | (3)(c)2.a (I) and (II), the commissioner may, with approval of |
1022 | the state board, discontinue administration of the former |
1023 | assessment upon the graduation, based on normal student |
1024 | progression, of students participating in the final regular |
1025 | administration of the former assessment. The state board shall |
1026 | adopt by rule passing scores for the revised assessment which |
1027 | are statistically equivalent to passing scores on the |
1028 | discontinued assessment for a student required under paragraph |
1029 | (b) to attain passing scores on the discontinued assessment. |
1030 | (10) CONCORDANT SCORES FOR THE FCAT.- |
1031 | (a) The Commissioner State Board of Education shall |
1032 | analyze the content and concordant data sets for widely used |
1033 | high school achievement tests, including, but not limited to, |
1034 | the PSAT, PLAN, SAT, ACT, and College Placement Test, to assess |
1035 | if concordant scores for FCAT scores can be determined for high |
1036 | school graduation, college placement, and scholarship awards. |
1037 | When In cases where content alignment and concordant scores can |
1038 | be determined, the Commissioner of Education shall adopt those |
1039 | scores as meeting the graduation requirement in lieu of |
1040 | achieving the FCAT passing score and may adopt those scores as |
1041 | being sufficient to achieve additional purposes as determined by |
1042 | rule. Each time that test content or scoring procedures change |
1043 | for the FCAT or for a high school achievement test for which a |
1044 | concordant score is determined, new concordant scores must be |
1045 | determined. Concordant scores earned before taking the grade 10 |
1046 | FCAT for the first time in grade 10 may not be used to satisfy |
1047 | the requirement in this paragraph. |
1048 | (b) In order to use a concordant subject area score |
1049 | pursuant to this subsection to satisfy the assessment |
1050 | requirement for a standard high school diploma as provided in s. |
1051 | 1003.429(6)(a), s. 1003.43(5)(a), or s. 1003.428, a student must |
1052 | take each subject area of the grade 10 FCAT a total of three |
1053 | times without earning a passing score. The requirements of this |
1054 | paragraph shall not apply to a new student who enters the |
1055 | Florida public school system in grade 12, who may either achieve |
1056 | a passing score on the FCAT or use an approved subject area |
1057 | concordant score to fulfill the graduation requirement. |
1058 | (b)(c) The State Board of Education may define by rule the |
1059 | allowable uses, other than to satisfy the high school graduation |
1060 | requirement, for concordant scores as described in this |
1061 | subsection. Such uses may include, but need not be limited to, |
1062 | achieving appropriate standardized test scores required for the |
1063 | awarding of Florida Bright Futures Scholarships and college |
1064 | placement. |
1065 | (11) EQUIVALENT SCORES FOR END-OF-COURSE ASSESSMENTS.- |
1066 | (a) The Commissioner of Education shall analyze the |
1067 | content and equivalent data sets for high school achievement |
1068 | tests, including, but not limited to, grade 10 FCAT Mathematics |
1069 | retakes until such retakes are discontinued pursuant to |
1070 | subsection (9), the PSAT, the PLAN, the SAT, the ACT, and the |
1071 | College Placement Test, to assess if equivalent scores for end- |
1072 | of-course assessment scores can be determined for passage of an |
1073 | end-of-course assessment. When content alignment and equivalent |
1074 | scores can be determined, the Commissioner of Education shall |
1075 | adopt those scores as meeting the requirement to pass the end- |
1076 | of-course assessment and as being sufficient to achieve |
1077 | additional purposes as determined by rule. Each time that |
1078 | assessment content or scoring procedures change for an end-of- |
1079 | course assessment or for a high school achievement test for |
1080 | which an equivalent score is determined, new equivalent scores |
1081 | must be determined. Equivalent scores earned before taking an |
1082 | end-of-course assessment for the first time may not be used to |
1083 | satisfy the requirement in this subsection. |
1084 | (b) In order to use an equivalent score pursuant to this |
1085 | subsection to satisfy the end-of-course assessment requirements |
1086 | under sub-subparagraph (3)(c)2.a., a student must have received |
1087 | a grade "F" in a course solely because the student failed to |
1088 | pass the end-of-course assessment. Use of an equivalent score |
1089 | adopted by the Commissioner of Education under paragraph (a) for |
1090 | purposes of grade adjustment, grade forgiveness, or course |
1091 | credit recovery is contingent upon and subject to district |
1092 | school board rules. |
1093 | Section 11. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
1094 | 1008.25, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1095 | 1008.25 Public school student progression; remedial |
1096 | instruction; reporting requirements.- |
1097 | (4) ASSESSMENT AND REMEDIATION.- |
1098 | (a) Each student must participate in the statewide |
1099 | assessment tests required by s. 1008.22. Each student who does |
1100 | not meet specific levels of performance as determined by the |
1101 | district school board in FCAT Reading, Writing, Science, and |
1102 | Mathematics for each grade level, or who scores below Level 3 in |
1103 | FCAT Reading or FCAT Mathematics math, must be provided with |
1104 | additional diagnostic assessments to determine the nature of the |
1105 | student's difficulty, the areas of academic need, and strategies |
1106 | for appropriate intervention and instruction as described in |
1107 | paragraph (b). |
1108 | Section 12. Subsection (3) of section 1008.30, Florida |
1109 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1110 | 1008.30 Common placement testing for public postsecondary |
1111 | education.- |
1112 | (3) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules that |
1113 | require high schools to evaluate before the beginning of grade |
1114 | 12 the college readiness of each student who indicates an |
1115 | interest in postsecondary education and scores at Level 2 or |
1116 | Level 3 on the reading portion of the grade 10 FCAT or Level 2, |
1117 | Level 3, or Level 4 on the mathematics assessments under s. |
1118 | 1008.22(3)(c) portion of the grade 10 FCAT. High schools shall |
1119 | perform this evaluation using results from the corresponding |
1120 | component of the common placement test prescribed in this |
1121 | section, or an equivalent test identified by the State Board of |
1122 | Education. The Department of Education shall purchase or develop |
1123 | the assessments necessary to perform the evaluations required by |
1124 | this subsection and shall work with the school districts to |
1125 | administer the assessments. The State Board of Education shall |
1126 | establish by rule the minimum test scores a student must achieve |
1127 | to demonstrate readiness. Students who demonstrate readiness by |
1128 | achieving the minimum test scores established by the state board |
1129 | and enroll in a community college within 2 years of achieving |
1130 | such scores shall not be required to enroll in remediation |
1131 | courses as a condition of acceptance to any community college. |
1132 | The high school shall use the results of the test to advise the |
1133 | students of any identified deficiencies and to the maximum |
1134 | extent practicable provide 12th grade students access to |
1135 | appropriate remedial instruction prior to high school |
1136 | graduation. The remedial instruction provided under this |
1137 | subsection shall be a collaborative effort between secondary and |
1138 | postsecondary educational institutions. To the extent courses |
1139 | are available, the Florida Virtual School may be used to provide |
1140 | the remedial instruction required by this subsection. |
1141 | Section 13. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (3) of |
1142 | section 1008.34, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1143 | 1008.34 School grading system; school report cards; |
1144 | district grade.- |
1145 | (3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL GRADES.- |
1146 | (b)1. A school's grade shall be based on a combination of: |
1147 | a. Student achievement scores, including performance on |
1148 | all FCAT assessments administered under s. 1008.22(3)(c)1. and |
1149 | end-of-course assessments administered under s. |
1150 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.a., and achievement scores for students seeking a |
1151 | special diploma. |
1152 | b. Student learning gains in reading and mathematics as |
1153 | measured by annual FCAT and end-of-course assessments in grades |
1154 | 3 through 10; learning gains for students seeking a special |
1155 | diploma, as measured by an alternate assessment tool, shall be |
1156 | included not later than the 2009-2010 school year. |
1157 | c. Improvement of the lowest 25th percentile of students |
1158 | in the school in reading and, mathematics, or writing on the |
1159 | FCAT and end-of-course assessments, unless these students are |
1160 | exhibiting satisfactory performance. |
1161 | 2. Beginning with the 2009-2010 school year for schools |
1162 | comprised of high school grades 9, 10, 11, and 12, or grades 10, |
1163 | 11, and 12, 50 percent of the school grade shall be based on a |
1164 | combination of the factors listed in sub-subparagraphs 1.a.-c. |
1165 | and the remaining 50 percent on the following factors: |
1166 | a. The high school graduation rate of the school; |
1167 | b. As valid data becomes available, the performance and |
1168 | participation of the school's students in College Board Advanced |
1169 | Placement courses, International Baccalaureate courses, dual |
1170 | enrollment courses, and Advanced International Certificate of |
1171 | Education courses; and the students' achievement of national |
1172 | industry certifications identified in the Industry Certification |
1173 | Funding List, pursuant to rules adopted by the State Board of |
1174 | Education certification, as determined by the Agency for |
1175 | Workforce Innovation under s. 1003.492(2) in a career and |
1176 | professional academy, as described in s. 1003.493; |
1177 | c. Postsecondary readiness of the school's students as |
1178 | measured by the SAT, ACT, or the common placement test; |
1179 | d. The high school graduation rate of at-risk students who |
1180 | scored at Level 2 or lower on the grade 8 FCAT Reading and |
1181 | Mathematics examinations; |
1182 | e. As valid data becomes available, the performance of the |
1183 | school's students on statewide, standardized end-of-course |
1184 | assessments administered under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.b. and c.; and |
1185 | f. The growth or decline in the components listed in sub- |
1186 | subparagraphs a.-e. from year to year. |
1187 | (c) Student assessment data used in determining school |
1188 | grades shall include: |
1189 | 1. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1190 | in the school who have been assessed on the FCAT assessments |
1191 | administered under s. 1008.22(3)(c)1. and end-of-course |
1192 | assessments administered under s. 1008.22(3)(c)2.a. |
1193 | 2. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1194 | in the school who have been assessed on the FCAT and end-of- |
1195 | course assessments and who have scored at or in the lowest 25th |
1196 | percentile of students in the school in reading and, |
1197 | mathematics, or writing, unless these students are exhibiting |
1198 | satisfactory performance. |
1199 | 3. Effective with the 2005-2006 school year, the |
1200 | achievement scores and learning gains of eligible students |
1201 | attending alternative schools that provide dropout prevention |
1202 | and academic intervention services pursuant to s. 1003.53. The |
1203 | term "eligible students" in this subparagraph does not include |
1204 | students attending an alternative school who are subject to |
1205 | district school board policies for expulsion for repeated or |
1206 | serious offenses, who are in dropout retrieval programs serving |
1207 | students who have officially been designated as dropouts, or who |
1208 | are in programs operated or contracted by the Department of |
1209 | Juvenile Justice. The student performance data for eligible |
1210 | students identified in this subparagraph shall be included in |
1211 | the calculation of the home school's grade. As used in this |
1212 | section and s. 1008.341, the term "home school" means the school |
1213 | to which the student would be assigned if the student were not |
1214 | assigned to an alternative school. If an alternative school |
1215 | chooses to be graded under this section, student performance |
1216 | data for eligible students identified in this subparagraph shall |
1217 | not be included in the home school's grade but shall be included |
1218 | only in the calculation of the alternative school's grade. A |
1219 | school district that fails to assign the FCAT and end-of-course |
1220 | assessment scores of each of its students to his or her home |
1221 | school or to the alternative school that receives a grade shall |
1222 | forfeit Florida School Recognition Program funds for 1 fiscal |
1223 | year. School districts must require collaboration between the |
1224 | home school and the alternative school in order to promote |
1225 | student success. This collaboration must include an annual |
1226 | discussion between the principal of the alternative school and |
1227 | the principal of each student's home school concerning the most |
1228 | appropriate school assignment of the student. |
1229 | 4. Beginning with the 2009-2010 school year for schools |
1230 | comprised of high school grades 9, 10, 11, and 12, or grades 10, |
1231 | 11, and 12, the data listed in subparagraphs 1.-3. and the |
1232 | following data as the Department of Education determines such |
1233 | data are valid and available: |
1234 | a. The high school graduation rate of the school as |
1235 | calculated by the Department of Education; |
1236 | b. The participation rate of all eligible students |
1237 | enrolled in the school and enrolled in College Board Advanced |
1238 | Placement courses; International Baccalaureate courses; dual |
1239 | enrollment courses; Advanced International Certificate of |
1240 | Education courses; and courses or sequence of courses leading to |
1241 | national industry certifications identified in the Industry |
1242 | Certification Funding List, pursuant to rules adopted by the |
1243 | State Board of Education certification, as determined by the |
1244 | Agency for Workforce Innovation under s. 1003.492(2) in a career |
1245 | and professional academy, as described in s. 1003.493; |
1246 | c. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1247 | in the school in College Board Advanced Placement courses, |
1248 | International Baccalaureate courses, and Advanced International |
1249 | Certificate of Education courses; |
1250 | d. Earning of college credit by all eligible students |
1251 | enrolled in the school in dual enrollment programs under s. |
1252 | 1007.271; |
1253 | e. Earning of national an industry certifications |
1254 | identified in the Industry Certification Funding List, pursuant |
1255 | to rules adopted by the State Board of Education certification, |
1256 | as determined by the Agency for Workforce Innovation under s. |
1257 | 1003.492(2) in a career and professional academy, as described |
1258 | in s. 1003.493; |
1259 | f. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1260 | in the school in reading, mathematics, and other subjects as |
1261 | measured by the SAT, the ACT, and the common placement test for |
1262 | postsecondary readiness; |
1263 | g. The high school graduation rate of all eligible at-risk |
1264 | students enrolled in the school who scored at Level 2 or lower |
1265 | on the grade 8 FCAT Reading and Mathematics examinations; |
1266 | h. The performance of the school's students on statewide, |
1267 | standardized end-of-course assessments administered under s. |
1268 | 1008.22(3)(c)2.b. and c.; and |
1269 | i. The growth or decline in the data components listed in |
1270 | sub-subparagraphs a.-h. from year to year. |
1271 |
|
1272 | The State Board of Education shall adopt appropriate criteria |
1273 | for each school grade. The criteria must also give added weight |
1274 | to student achievement in reading. Schools designated with a |
1275 | grade of "C," making satisfactory progress, shall be required to |
1276 | demonstrate that adequate progress has been made by students in |
1277 | the school who are in the lowest 25th percentile in reading and, |
1278 | mathematics, or writing on the FCAT and end-of-course |
1279 | assessments, unless these students are exhibiting satisfactory |
1280 | performance. Beginning with the 2009-2010 school year for |
1281 | schools comprised of high school grades 9, 10, 11, and 12, or |
1282 | grades 10, 11, and 12, the criteria for school grades must also |
1283 | give added weight to the graduation rate of all eligible at-risk |
1284 | students, as defined in this paragraph. Beginning in the 2009- |
1285 | 2010 school year, in order for a high school to be designated as |
1286 | having a grade of "A," making excellent progress, the school |
1287 | must demonstrate that at-risk students, as defined in this |
1288 | paragraph, in the school are making adequate progress. |
1289 | Section 14. Subsection (3) of section 1008.341, Florida |
1290 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1291 | 1008.341 School improvement rating for alternative |
1292 | schools.- |
1293 | (3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATING.-Student data |
1294 | used in determining an alternative school's school improvement |
1295 | rating shall include: |
1296 | (a) The aggregate scores on statewide assessments |
1297 | administered under s. 1008.22 for of all eligible students who |
1298 | were assigned to and enrolled in the school during the October |
1299 | or February FTE count, who have been assessed on the FCAT, and |
1300 | who have FCAT or comparable scores for the preceding school |
1301 | year. |
1302 | (b) The aggregate scores on statewide assessments |
1303 | administered under s. 1008.22 for of all eligible students who |
1304 | were assigned to and enrolled in the school during the October |
1305 | or February FTE count, who have been assessed on the FCAT and |
1306 | who have scored in the lowest 25th percentile of students in the |
1307 | state on FCAT Reading. |
1308 |
|
1309 | The assessment scores of students who are subject to district |
1310 | school board policies for expulsion for repeated or serious |
1311 | offenses, who are in dropout retrieval programs serving students |
1312 | who have officially been designated as dropouts, or who are in |
1313 | programs operated or contracted by the Department of Juvenile |
1314 | Justice may not be included in an alternative school's school |
1315 | improvement rating. |
1316 | Section 15. Subsection (4) of section 1008.36, Florida |
1317 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1318 | 1008.36 Florida School Recognition Program.- |
1319 | (4) All selected schools shall receive financial awards |
1320 | depending on the availability of funds appropriated and the |
1321 | number and size of schools selected to receive an award. Funds |
1322 | must be distributed to the school's fiscal agent and placed in |
1323 | the school's account and must be used for purposes listed in |
1324 | subsection (5) as determined jointly by the school's staff and |
1325 | school advisory council. If school staff and the school advisory |
1326 | council cannot reach agreement by February November 1, the |
1327 | awards must be equally distributed to all classroom teachers |
1328 | currently teaching in the school. Beginning with the 2009-2010 |
1329 | school year, if a school selected to receive a school |
1330 | recognition award is no longer in existence at the time the |
1331 | award is paid, the district school superintendent shall |
1332 | determine how the school recognition funds shall be used to |
1333 | support the district in accordance with subsection (5). |
1334 |
|
1335 | Notwithstanding statutory provisions to the contrary, incentive |
1336 | awards are not subject to collective bargaining. |
1337 | Section 16. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |