| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to state-owned real property; providing |
| 3 | legislative findings; amending s. 193.023, F.S.; requiring |
| 4 | assessments of state-owned real property upon request; |
| 5 | amending s. 193.085, F.S.; deleting an agency coordination |
| 6 | requirement for the Department of Revenue; requiring |
| 7 | annual written notification from local governments to |
| 8 | property appraisers; amending s. 213.053, F.S.; |
| 9 | authorizing the Department of Revenue to provide certain |
| 10 | information to the Department of Environmental Protection; |
| 11 | amending s. 216.0152, F.S.; revising requirements for the |
| 12 | Department of Management Services to develop inventories |
| 13 | of state-owned or state-occupied facilities; amending s. |
| 14 | 253.03, F.S.; requiring the Department of Environmental |
| 15 | Protection to maintain a comprehensive database of state- |
| 16 | owned land; providing requirements; specifying duties of |
| 17 | the Department of Management Services; requiring the |
| 18 | Department of Revenue to provide certain tax roll data to |
| 19 | the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust |
| 20 | Fund for certain purposes; requiring the board of trustees |
| 21 | to use tax roll data for certain purposes; requiring the |
| 22 | board to review certain lands for surplus sales; |
| 23 | prohibiting imposition of new data requirements on |
| 24 | property appraisers for certain purposes; requiring |
| 25 | agencies to retire duplicative state property databases |
| 26 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 253.034, F.S.; |
| 27 | deleting requirements for the Division of State Lands to |
| 28 | prepare state inventories of certain federal, state, and |
| 29 | local lands; deleting inventory requirements; providing an |
| 30 | effective date. |
| 31 |
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| 32 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 33 |
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| 34 | Section 1. The Legislature finds that the management of |
| 35 | state-owned real property requires a comprehensive integrated |
| 36 | inventory system to support decisionmaking processes, including, |
| 37 | but not limited to, dispositions. This comprehensive database |
| 38 | will serve as the authoritative inventory repository for state- |
| 39 | owned facilities and publicly owned lands data that is collected |
| 40 | through various agency operations in disparate systems. The |
| 41 | comprehensive database must provide agencies owning property, |
| 42 | the public, and state policy makers with ready access to an |
| 43 | integrated view of collected information and, wherever |
| 44 | operationally feasible and cost effective, replace any |
| 45 | duplicative state property databases. The initial objective for |
| 46 | the database is establishing an integrated inventory of the |
| 47 | state-owned real property data from the Department of |
| 48 | Environmental Protection, the Department of Management Services, |
| 49 | and the Department of Revenue and to collect operating costs and |
| 50 | occupancy data from state agencies, while considering future |
| 51 | developments to include leased lands and facilities data used by |
| 52 | the Department of Financial Services and the Department of |
| 53 | Management Services. The new database must optimize the use of |
| 54 | existing data collection processes and minimize imposing new |
| 55 | collection and reporting requirements where adequate existing |
| 56 | data sources are available and must incorporate interfaces for |
| 57 | tax roll data collected under statutory authorities by the |
| 58 | Department of Revenue from the county property appraisers and |
| 59 | other sources. The Legislature therefore intends to promote the |
| 60 | development, maintenance, and use of the database through a |
| 61 | coordinated interagency effort that leverages existing resources |
| 62 | and processes to minimize costs and impacts on agencies owning |
| 63 | property and county property appraisers. |
| 64 | Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 193.023, Florida |
| 65 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 66 | 193.023 Duties of the property appraiser in making |
| 67 | assessments.- |
| 68 | (2) In making his or her assessment of the value of real |
| 69 | property, the property appraiser is required to physically |
| 70 | inspect the property at least once every 5 years. Where |
| 71 | geographically suitable, and at the discretion of the property |
| 72 | appraiser, the property appraiser may use image technology in |
| 73 | lieu of physical inspection to ensure that the tax roll meets |
| 74 | all the requirements of law. The Department of Revenue shall |
| 75 | establish minimum standards for the use of image technology |
| 76 | consistent with standards developed by professionally recognized |
| 77 | sources for mass appraisal of real property. However, the |
| 78 | property appraiser shall physically inspect any parcel of |
| 79 | taxable or state-owned real property upon the request of the |
| 80 | taxpayer or owner. |
| 81 | Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
| 82 | 193.085, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 83 | 193.085 Listing all property.- |
| 84 | (3)(a) The department will coordinate with all other |
| 85 | departments of state government to ensure that the several |
| 86 | property appraisers are properly notified annually of state |
| 87 | ownership of real property. The department shall promulgate |
| 88 | regulations to ensure that All forms of local government, |
| 89 | special taxing districts, multicounty districts, and |
| 90 | municipalities must provide each year written notification to |
| 91 | properly notify annually the several property appraisers of any |
| 92 | and all real property owned by any of them so that ownership of |
| 93 | all such property will be properly listed. |
| 94 | Section 4. Paragraph (z) is added to subsection (8) of |
| 95 | section 213.053, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 96 | 213.053 Confidentiality and information sharing.- |
| 97 | (8) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, |
| 98 | the department may provide: |
| 99 | (z) Information relative to ss. 253.03(8) and 253.0325 to |
| 100 | the Department of Environmental Protection in the conduct of its |
| 101 | official business. |
| 102 |
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| 103 | Disclosure of information under this subsection shall be |
| 104 | pursuant to a written agreement between the executive director |
| 105 | and the agency. Such agencies, governmental or nongovernmental, |
| 106 | shall be bound by the same requirements of confidentiality as |
| 107 | the Department of Revenue. Breach of confidentiality is a |
| 108 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided by s. |
| 109 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 110 | Section 5. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 216.0152, |
| 111 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 112 | 216.0152 Inventory of state-owned facilities or state- |
| 113 | occupied facilities.- |
| 114 | (1) The Department of Management Services shall develop |
| 115 | and maintain an automated inventory of all facilities owned, |
| 116 | leased, rented, or otherwise occupied or maintained by any |
| 117 | agency of the state or by the judicial branch, except those with |
| 118 | less than 3,000 square feet. The inventory data shall be |
| 119 | provided by the owning or operating agency and shall include the |
| 120 | location, occupying agency, ownership, size, condition |
| 121 | assessment, valuations, operating costs, maintenance record, |
| 122 | age, parking and employee facilities, building use, full-time |
| 123 | equivalent occupancy, known restrictions or historic |
| 124 | designations including conservation land status, leases or |
| 125 | subleases and associated revenues, and other information as |
| 126 | required by the department. The department shall use such data |
| 127 | for determining maintenance needs, conducting strategic |
| 128 | analyses, including, but not limited to, candidates for surplus, |
| 129 | and life-cycle cost evaluations of the facility. Beginning July |
| 130 | 1, 2011, and each July 1 thereafter, inventory information shall |
| 131 | be provided to the department by the owning or operating agency |
| 132 | in a format prescribed by the department. The inventory need not |
| 133 | include a condition assessment or maintenance record of |
| 134 | facilities not owned by a state agency or by the judicial |
| 135 | branch. The term "facility," as used in this section, means |
| 136 | buildings, structures, and building systems, but does not |
| 137 | include transportation facilities of the state transportation |
| 138 | system. The Department of Transportation shall develop and |
| 139 | maintain an inventory of transportation facilities of the state |
| 140 | transportation system. The Board of Governors of the State |
| 141 | University System and the Department of Education, respectively, |
| 142 | shall develop and maintain an inventory, in the manner |
| 143 | prescribed by the Department of Management Services, of all |
| 144 | state university and community college facilities and shall make |
| 145 | the data available in a format acceptable to the Department of |
| 146 | Management Services. |
| 147 | (2) For purposes of assessing needed repairs and |
| 148 | renovations of facilities, the Department of Management Services |
| 149 | shall update its inventory with condition information for |
| 150 | facilities of 3,000 square feet or more and cause to be updated |
| 151 | the other inventories required by subsection (1) at least once |
| 152 | every 5 years, but the inventories shall record acquisitions of |
| 153 | new facilities and significant changes in existing facilities as |
| 154 | they occur. The Department of Management Services shall provide |
| 155 | each agency and the judicial branch with the most recent |
| 156 | inventory applicable to that agency or to the judicial branch. |
| 157 | Each agency and the judicial branch shall, in the manner |
| 158 | prescribed by the Department of Management Services, report |
| 159 | significant changes in the inventory as they occur. Items |
| 160 | relating to the condition and life-cycle cost of a facility |
| 161 | shall be updated at least every 5 years. |
| 162 | Section 6. Subsection (8) of section 253.03, Florida |
| 163 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 164 | 253.03 Board of trustees to administer state lands; lands |
| 165 | enumerated.- |
| 166 | (8)(a) The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement |
| 167 | Trust Fund shall prepare, using tax roll data provided by the |
| 168 | Department of Revenue as supplied by the counties, an annual |
| 169 | inventory of all publicly owned lands within the state. Such |
| 170 | inventory shall include all lands owned by any unit of state |
| 171 | government or local government; by the Federal Government, to |
| 172 | the greatest extent possible; and by any other public entity. |
| 173 | The board shall submit a summary report of the inventory and a |
| 174 | list of major discrepancies between the inventory and the tax |
| 175 | roll data to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the |
| 176 | House of Representatives on or before March 1 of each year. |
| 177 | (b) The Department of Environmental Protection shall |
| 178 | maintain a comprehensive database of all state-owned real |
| 179 | property. The database shall be available to the public in an |
| 180 | electronic format and be complete and operational by March 31, |
| 181 | 2011. The database shall be used by agencies when analyzing |
| 182 | candidates for real property acquisition, use consolidation, or |
| 183 | disposition. The Department of Management Services shall direct |
| 184 | agency entries of facility data and analysis as identified in s. |
| 185 | 216.0152(1) for the statewide database. |
| 186 | (c)(b) In addition to any other parcel data available, the |
| 187 | inventory shall include a legal description or proper reference |
| 188 | thereto, the number of acres or square feet within the |
| 189 | boundaries, and the assessed value of all publicly owned |
| 190 | uplands. To the greatest extent practicable, the legal |
| 191 | description or proper reference thereto and the number of acres |
| 192 | or square feet shall be determined for all publicly owned |
| 193 | submerged lands. For the purposes of this subsection, the term |
| 194 | "submerged lands" means publicly owned lands below the ordinary |
| 195 | high-water mark of fresh waters and below the mean high-water |
| 196 | line of salt waters extending seaward to the outer jurisdiction |
| 197 | of the state. By October 31 of each year, the Department of |
| 198 | Revenue shall furnish, in machine-readable form, annual, current |
| 199 | tax roll data for public lands to the board to be used in |
| 200 | compiling the inventory. |
| 201 | (d)1.(c) Beginning September 30, 2011, and each September |
| 202 | 30 thereafter, the Department of Revenue shall furnish to the |
| 203 | board, in electronic form, current tax roll data for public |
| 204 | lands to be used in compiling the inventory. |
| 205 | 2. By November 30 By December 31 of each year, the board |
| 206 | shall prepare and provide to each state agency and local |
| 207 | government and any other public entity which holds title to real |
| 208 | property, including any water management district, drainage |
| 209 | district, navigation district, or special taxing district, a |
| 210 | list of the real property owned by such entity, required to be |
| 211 | listed on county assessment rolls, using tax roll data provided |
| 212 | by the Department of Revenue. |
| 213 | 3. By January March 31 of the following year, each such |
| 214 | entity shall review its list and inform the appropriate property |
| 215 | appraiser of any corrections to the list. The appropriate county |
| 216 | property appraiser Department of Revenue shall provide for |
| 217 | entering such corrections on the appropriate county tax roll. |
| 218 | (e) The board shall use tax roll data, which shall be |
| 219 | provided by the Department of Revenue, to assist in the |
| 220 | identification and confirmation of publicly held lands. Lands |
| 221 | held by the state or a water management district and lands |
| 222 | purchased by the state, a state agency, or a water management |
| 223 | district deemed not essential or unnecessary for conservation |
| 224 | purposes shall be subject to review by the board for surplus |
| 225 | sale. New data requirements may not be imposed upon property |
| 226 | appraisers solely for the comprehensive database. |
| 227 | (f)(d) Whenever real property is listed on the real |
| 228 | property assessment rolls of the respective counties in the name |
| 229 | of the State of Florida or any of its agencies, the listing |
| 230 | shall not be changed in the absence of a recorded deed executed |
| 231 | by the State of Florida or the state agency in whose name the |
| 232 | property is listed. If, in preparing the assessment rolls, the |
| 233 | several property appraisers within the state become aware of the |
| 234 | existence of a recorded deed not executed by the state and |
| 235 | purporting to convey real property listed on the assessment |
| 236 | rolls as state-owned, the property appraiser shall immediately |
| 237 | forward a copy of the recorded deed to the state agency in whose |
| 238 | name the property is listed. |
| 239 | (g) Wherever operationally feasible and cost effective, |
| 240 | when the comprehensive database is available, agencies shall |
| 241 | retire any duplicative state property databases. |
| 242 | Section 7. Subsection (8) of section 253.034, Florida |
| 243 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 244 | 253.034 State-owned lands; uses.- |
| 245 | (8)(a) Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, |
| 246 | the Division of State Lands is directed to prepare a state |
| 247 | inventory of all federal lands and all lands titled in the name |
| 248 | of the state, a state agency, a water management district, or a |
| 249 | local government on a county-by-county basis. To facilitate the |
| 250 | development of the state inventory, each county shall direct the |
| 251 | appropriate county office with authority over the information to |
| 252 | provide the division with a county inventory of all lands |
| 253 | identified as federal lands and lands titled in the name of the |
| 254 | state, a state agency, a water management district, or a local |
| 255 | government. The Legislature recognizes the value of the state's |
| 256 | conservation lands as water recharge areas and air filters and, |
| 257 | in an effort to better understand the scientific underpinnings |
| 258 | of carbon sequestration, carbon capture, and greenhouse gas |
| 259 | mitigation, to inform policymakers and decisionmakers, and to |
| 260 | provide the infrastructure for landowners, the Division of State |
| 261 | Lands shall contract with an organization experienced and |
| 262 | specialized in carbon sinks and emission budgets to conduct an |
| 263 | inventory of all lands that were acquired pursuant to |
| 264 | Preservation 2000 and Florida Forever and that were titled in |
| 265 | the name of the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement |
| 266 | Trust Fund. The inventory shall determine the value of carbon |
| 267 | capture and carbon sequestration. Such inventory shall consider |
| 268 | potential carbon offset values of changes in land management |
| 269 | practices, including, but not limited to, replanting of trees, |
| 270 | routine prescribed burns, and land use conversion. Such an |
| 271 | inventory shall be completed and presented to the board of |
| 272 | trustees by July 1, 2009. |
| 273 | (b) The state inventory must distinguish between lands |
| 274 | purchased by the state or a water management district as part of |
| 275 | a core parcel or within original project boundaries, as those |
| 276 | terms are used to meet the surplus requirements of subsection |
| 277 | (6), and lands purchased by the state, a state agency, or a |
| 278 | water management district which are not essential or necessary |
| 279 | for conservation purposes. |
| 280 | (c) In any county having a population of 75,000 or fewer, |
| 281 | or a county having a population of 100,000 or fewer which is |
| 282 | contiguous to a county having a population of 75,000 or fewer, |
| 283 | in which more than 50 percent of the lands within the county |
| 284 | boundary are federal lands and lands titled in the name of the |
| 285 | state, a state agency, a water management district, or a local |
| 286 | government, those lands titled in the name of the state or a |
| 287 | state agency which are not essential or necessary to meet |
| 288 | conservation purposes may, upon request of a public or private |
| 289 | entity, be made available for purchase through the state's |
| 290 | surplusing process. Rights-of-way for existing, proposed, or |
| 291 | anticipated transportation facilities are exempt from the |
| 292 | requirements of this paragraph. Priority consideration shall be |
| 293 | given to buyers, public or private, willing to return the |
| 294 | property to productive use so long as the property can be |
| 295 | reentered onto the county ad valorem tax roll. Property acquired |
| 296 | with matching funds from a local government shall not be made |
| 297 | available for purchase without the consent of the local |
| 298 | government. |
| 299 | (b)(d) If state-owned lands are subject to annexation |
| 300 | procedures, the Division of State Lands must notify the county |
| 301 | legislative delegation of the county in which the land is |
| 302 | located. |
| 303 | Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |