1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the comprehensive statewide water |
3 | conservation program; amending s. 373.227, F.S.; revising |
4 | provisions of the program to provide for a Conserve |
5 | Florida Clearinghouse and a Conserve Florida Clearinghouse |
6 | Guide to assist public water supply utilities in |
7 | developing goal-based water conservation plans to meet |
8 | water conservation requirements for obtaining consumptive |
9 | use permits; encouraging water management districts and |
10 | public water supply utilities to use the guide for water |
11 | conservation plans, reports, and assessments; revising |
12 | requirements for goal-based water conservation plans |
13 | submitted by public water supply utilities as part of |
14 | consumptive use permit applications; deleting an obsolete |
15 | provision requiring the Department of Environmental |
16 | Protection to submit a report on the program to the |
17 | Governor, the Legislature, and substantive legislative |
18 | committees by a specified date; providing an effective |
19 | date. |
20 |
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21 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
22 |
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23 | Section 1. Section 373.227, Florida Statutes, is amended |
24 | to read: |
25 | 373.227 Water conservation; legislative findings; |
26 | legislative intent; objectives; comprehensive statewide water |
27 | conservation program requirements.- |
28 | (1) The Legislature recognizes that the proper |
29 | conservation of water is an important means of achieving the |
30 | economical and efficient utilization of water necessary, in |
31 | part, to constitute a reasonable-beneficial use. The overall |
32 | water conservation goal of the state is to prevent and reduce |
33 | wasteful, uneconomical, impractical, or unreasonable use of |
34 | water resources. The Legislature finds that the social, |
35 | economic, and cultural conditions of the state relating to the |
36 | use of public water supply vary by service area and that public |
37 | water supply utilities must have the flexibility to tailor water |
38 | conservation measures to best suit their individual |
39 | circumstances. The Legislature encourages the use of efficient, |
40 | effective, and affordable water conservation measures. Where |
41 | water is provided by a public water supply utility, the |
42 | Legislature intends that a variety of conservation measures be |
43 | made available and used to encourage efficient water use. To |
44 | achieve these conservation objectives, the state should |
45 | emphasize goal-based, accountable, tailored, and measurable |
46 | water conservation programs for public water supply. For |
47 | purposes of this section, the term "public water supply utility" |
48 | includes both publicly owned and privately owned public water |
49 | supply utilities that sell potable water on a retail basis to |
50 | end users. |
51 | (2) To implement the findings in subsection (1), the |
52 | department, in cooperation with the water management districts |
53 | and other stakeholders, shall develop a comprehensive statewide |
54 | water conservation program for public water supply. The program |
55 | should: |
56 | (a) Encourage utilities to implement water conservation |
57 | programs that are economically efficient, effective, affordable, |
58 | and appropriate; |
59 | (b) Allow no reduction in, and increase where possible, |
60 | utility-specific water conservation effectiveness over current |
61 | programs; |
62 | (c) Be goal-based, accountable, measurable, and |
63 | implemented collaboratively with water suppliers, water users, |
64 | and water management agencies; |
65 | (d) Include cost and benefit data on individual water |
66 | conservation practices to assist in tailoring practices to be |
67 | effective for the unique characteristics of particular utility |
68 | service areas, focusing upon cost-effective measures; |
69 | (e) Use standardized public water supply conservation |
70 | definitions and standardized quantitative and qualitative |
71 | performance measures for an overall system of assessing and |
72 | benchmarking the effectiveness of water conservation programs |
73 | and practices; |
74 | (f) Create a Conserve Florida Clearinghouse or inventory |
75 | for water conservation programs and practices available to |
76 | public water supply utilities which will provide an integrated |
77 | statewide database for the collection, evaluation, and |
78 | dissemination of quantitative and qualitative information on |
79 | public water supply conservation programs and practices and |
80 | their effectiveness. The clearinghouse or inventory should have |
81 | technical assistance capabilities to aid in the design, |
82 | refinement, and implementation of water conservation programs |
83 | and practices. The clearinghouse or inventory shall also provide |
84 | for continual assessment of the effectiveness of water |
85 | conservation programs and practices; |
86 | (g) Develop a standardized water conservation planning |
87 | process for utilities; and |
88 | (h) Develop and maintain a Florida-specific Conserve |
89 | Florida Clearinghouse Guide water conservation guidance document |
90 | containing a menu of affordable and effective water conservation |
91 | practices to assist public water supply utilities in the design |
92 | and implementation of goal-based, utility-specific water |
93 | conservation plans tailored for their individual service areas |
94 | as provided in subsection (5) (4). |
95 | (3) The Conserve Florida Clearinghouse Guide is recognized |
96 | as an appropriate tool to assist public water supply utilities |
97 | in developing goal-based water conservation plans to meet the |
98 | water conservation requirements for obtaining consumptive use |
99 | permits. Water management districts and public water supply |
100 | utilities are encouraged to use the guide in developing water |
101 | conservation plans, reporting on the implementation of water |
102 | conservation practices and measures included in consumptive use |
103 | permits, evaluating proposals for financial cost sharing of |
104 | water conservation activities, and assessing the effectiveness |
105 | of water conservation projects. |
106 | (4)(3) Regarding the use of water conservation or drought |
107 | rate structures as a conservation practice, a water management |
108 | district shall afford a public water supply utility wide |
109 | latitude in selecting a rate structure and shall limit its |
110 | review to whether the utility has provided reasonable assurance |
111 | that the rate structure contains a schedule of rates designed to |
112 | promote efficient use of water by providing economic incentives. |
113 | A water management district shall not fix or revise rates. |
114 | (5)(4) As part of an application for a consumptive use |
115 | permit, a public water supply utility may propose a goal-based |
116 | water conservation plan that is tailored to its individual |
117 | circumstances as a partial or entire alternative to the water |
118 | conservation requirements adopted by the appropriate water |
119 | management district. The public water supply utility is |
120 | encouraged, but not required, to use the Conserve Florida |
121 | Clearinghouse Guide in developing its goal-based water |
122 | conservation plan. The plan shall include a schedule for |
123 | implementing the utility's water conservation goal or goals. The |
124 | plan must include a means for measuring progress towards the |
125 | water conservation goal or goals must be measurable. |
126 | (6) If a public water supply utility elects to develop a |
127 | goal-based water conservation plan, the utility shall submit the |
128 | plan to the appropriate water management district for approval. |
129 | The plan must be designed to achieve the water conservation goal |
130 | or goals in a cost-effective manner, considering the utility's |
131 | customers, service area, and other individual circumstances of |
132 | the utility. If the utility provides reasonable assurance that |
133 | the plan will achieve effective water conservation at least as |
134 | well as the water conservation requirements adopted by the |
135 | appropriate water management district and is otherwise |
136 | consistent with s. 373.223, the district must approve the plan |
137 | which shall satisfy water conservation requirements imposed as a |
138 | condition of obtaining a consumptive use permit. The |
139 | conservation measures included in an approved goal-based water |
140 | conservation plan may be reviewed periodically and updated as |
141 | needed to ensure efficient water use for the duration of the |
142 | permit. If the plan fails to meet the water conservation goal or |
143 | goals by the timeframes specified in the permit, the public |
144 | water supply utility shall revise the plan to address the |
145 | deficiency or employ the water conservation requirements that |
146 | would otherwise apply in the absence of an approved goal-based |
147 | plan. |
148 | (5) By December 1, 2005, the department shall submit a |
149 | written report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of |
150 | the House of Representatives, and the appropriate substantive |
151 | committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the |
152 | progress made in implementing the comprehensive statewide water |
153 | conservation program for public water supply required by this |
154 | section. The report must include any statutory changes and |
155 | funding requests necessary for the continued development and |
156 | implementation of the program. |
157 | (7)(6) The department or a water management district may |
158 | adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to carry out |
159 | the purposes of this section. |
160 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |