1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to environmental control; amending s. |
3 | 288.9015, F.S.; requiring Enterprise Florida, Inc., to |
4 | provide technical assistance to the Department of |
5 | Environmental Protection in the creation of the Recycling |
6 | Business Assistance Center; amending s. 403.44, F.S.; |
7 | eliminating a greenhouse gas registration and reporting |
8 | requirement for major emitters; eliminating a requirement |
9 | for the Department of Environmental Protection to |
10 | establish methodologies, reporting periods, and reporting |
11 | systems relating to greenhouse gas emissions; amending s. |
12 | 403.7032, F.S.; requiring all public entities and those |
13 | entities occupying buildings managed by the Department of |
14 | Management Services to report recycling data; providing |
15 | exceptions; encouraging certain private entities to report |
16 | the disposal of recyclable materials; requiring the |
17 | Department of Management Services to report on green and |
18 | recycled products purchased through its procurement |
19 | system; directing the Department of Environmental |
20 | Protection to create the Recycling Business Assistance |
21 | Center; providing requirements for the center; amending s. |
22 | 403.7046, F.S., relating to regulation of recovered |
23 | materials; deleting a requirement that the Department of |
24 | Environmental Protection appoint a technical advisory |
25 | committee; revising reporting requirements; amending s. |
26 | 403.7049, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending s. |
27 | 403.705, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; requiring |
28 | that the Department of Environmental Protection report |
29 | biennially to the Legislature on the state's success in |
30 | meeting solid waste reduction goals; providing for the |
31 | creation of a voluntary recyclers certification program; |
32 | amending s. 403.706, F.S.; requiring counties to meet |
33 | specific recycling benchmarks; providing legislative |
34 | intent; requiring certain multifamily residential and |
35 | commercial properties to make certain provisions for |
36 | recycling receptacles; providing applicability; |
37 | authorizing the Department of Environmental Protection to |
38 | require counties to develop a plan to expand recycling |
39 | programs under certain conditions; requiring the |
40 | Department of Environmental Protection to provide a report |
41 | to the Legislature if a specified recycling rate is not |
42 | met; eliminating a requirement that counties develop |
43 | composting goals; providing for waste-to-energy production |
44 | to be applied toward meeting recycling benchmarks; |
45 | providing exceptions; providing deadlines for the |
46 | reporting of recycling data; amending s. 403.7061, F.S.; |
47 | revising requirements for review of new waste-to-energy |
48 | facility capacity by the Department of Environmental |
49 | Protection; amending s. 403.707, F.S.; establishing |
50 | recycling rates for source-separation activities; |
51 | providing an exception; amending s. 403.709, F.S.; |
52 | conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 403.7095, F.S.; |
53 | revising provisions relating to the solid waste management |
54 | grant program; deleting provisions requiring the |
55 | Department of Environmental Protection to develop a |
56 | competitive and innovative grant program for certain |
57 | counties, municipalities, special districts, and nonprofit |
58 | organizations; deleting application requirements for such |
59 | grant program; deleting a requirement for the Department |
60 | of Environmental Protection to evaluate and prioritize |
61 | grant proposals for inclusion in its annual budget |
62 | request; revising the distribution of funds for the small- |
63 | county consolidated grant program; deleting obsolete |
64 | provisions; amending s. 403.7145, F.S.; revising recycling |
65 | requirements for certain state buildings; providing for a |
66 | pilot project for the Capitol recycling area; amending s. |
67 | 533.77, F.S.; requiring the Florida Building Commission to |
68 | develop specified recommendations relating to recycling |
69 | and composting and the use of recyclable materials; |
70 | repealing s. 288.1185, F.S., relating to the Recycling |
71 | Markets Advisory Committee; providing an effective date. |
72 |
|
73 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
74 |
|
75 | Section 1. Subsection (9) is added to section 288.9015, |
76 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
77 | 288.9015 Enterprise Florida, Inc.; purpose; duties.- |
78 | (9) Enterprise Florida, Inc., shall provide technical |
79 | assistance to the Department of Environmental Protection in the |
80 | creation of the Recycling Business Assistance Center pursuant to |
81 | s. 403.7032(5). As the state's primary organization devoted to |
82 | statewide economic development, Enterprise Florida, Inc., is |
83 | encouraged to cooperate with the Department of Environmental |
84 | Protection to ensure that the Recycling Business Assistance |
85 | Center is positioned to succeed in helping to enhance and expand |
86 | existing markets for recyclable materials in this state, other |
87 | states, and foreign countries. |
88 | Section 2. Subsections (5) through (8) of section 403.44, |
89 | Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (3) through (6), |
90 | respectively, and present subsections (3) and (4) of that |
91 | section are amended to read: |
92 | 403.44 Florida Climate Protection Act.- |
93 | (3) A major emitter shall be required to use The Climate |
94 | Registry for purposes of emission registration and reporting. |
95 | (4) The department shall establish the methodologies, |
96 | reporting periods, and reporting systems that shall be used when |
97 | major emitters report to The Climate Registry. The department |
98 | may require the use of quality-assured data from continuous |
99 | emissions monitoring systems. |
100 | Section 3. Section 403.7032, Florida Statutes, is amended |
101 | to read: |
102 | 403.7032 Recycling.- |
103 | (1) The Legislature finds that the failure or inability to |
104 | economically recover material and energy resources from solid |
105 | waste results in the unnecessary waste and depletion of our |
106 | natural resources. As the state continues to grow, so will the |
107 | potential amount of discarded material that must be treated and |
108 | disposed of, necessitating the improvement of solid waste |
109 | collection and disposal. Therefore, the maximum recycling and |
110 | reuse of such resources are considered high-priority goals of |
111 | the state. |
112 | (2) By the year 2020, the long-term goal for the recycling |
113 | efforts of state and local governmental entities, private |
114 | companies and organizations, and the general public is to |
115 | recycle at least 75 percent of the municipal solid waste that |
116 | would otherwise be reduce the amount of recyclable solid waste |
117 | disposed of in waste management facilities, landfills, or |
118 | incineration facilities by a statewide average of at least 75 |
119 | percent. However, any solid waste used for the production of |
120 | renewable energy shall count toward the long-term recycling goal |
121 | as set forth in this part section. |
122 | (3) Each state agency, K-12 public school, public |
123 | institution of higher learning, community college, and state |
124 | university, including all buildings that are occupied by |
125 | municipal, county, or state employees and entities occupying |
126 | buildings managed by the Department of Management Services, |
127 | must, at a minimum, annually report all recycled materials to |
128 | the county using the department's designated reporting format. |
129 | Private businesses, other than certified recovered materials |
130 | dealers, that recycle paper, metals, glass, plastics, textiles, |
131 | rubber materials, and mulch, are encouraged to report the amount |
132 | of materials they recycle to the county annually beginning |
133 | January 1, 2011, using the department's designated reporting |
134 | format. Using the information provided, the department shall |
135 | recognize those private businesses that demonstrate outstanding |
136 | recycling efforts. |
137 |
|
138 | Notwithstanding any other provision of state or county law, |
139 | private businesses, other than certified recovered materials |
140 | dealers, shall not be required to report recycling rates. Cities |
141 | with less than a population of 2,500 and per capita taxable |
142 | value less than $48,000 and cities with a per capita taxable |
143 | value less than $30,000 are exempt from the reporting |
144 | requirement specified in this paragraph. |
145 | (4)(3) The Department of Environmental Protection shall |
146 | develop a comprehensive recycling program that is designed to |
147 | achieve the percentage under subsection (2) and submit the |
148 | program to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the |
149 | House of Representatives by January 1, 2010. The program may not |
150 | be implemented until approved by the Legislature. The program |
151 | must be developed in coordination with input from state and |
152 | local entities, private businesses, and the public. Under the |
153 | program, recyclable materials shall include, but are not limited |
154 | to, metals, paper, glass, plastic, textile, rubber materials, |
155 | and mulch. Components of the program shall include, but are not |
156 | limited to: |
157 | (a) Programs to identify environmentally preferable |
158 | purchasing practices to encourage the purchase of recycled, |
159 | durable, and less toxic goods. The Department of Management |
160 | Services shall modify its procurement system to report on green |
161 | and recycled products purchased through the system by September |
162 | 30, 2011. |
163 | (b) Programs to educate students in grades K-12 in the |
164 | benefits of, and proper techniques for, recycling. |
165 | (c) Programs for statewide recognition of successful |
166 | recycling efforts by schools, businesses, public groups, and |
167 | private citizens. |
168 | (d) Programs for municipalities and counties to develop |
169 | and implement efficient recycling efforts to return valuable |
170 | materials to productive use, conserve energy, and protect |
171 | natural resources. |
172 | (e) Programs by which the department can provide technical |
173 | assistance to municipalities and counties in support of their |
174 | recycling efforts. |
175 | (f) Programs to educate and train the public in proper |
176 | recycling efforts. |
177 | (g) Evaluation of how financial assistance can best be |
178 | provided to municipalities and counties in support of their |
179 | recycling efforts. |
180 | (h) Evaluation of why existing waste management and |
181 | recycling programs in the state have not been better used. |
182 | (5) The Department of Environmental Protection shall |
183 | create the Recycling Business Assistance Center by December 1, |
184 | 2010. In carrying out its duties under this subsection, the |
185 | department shall consult with state agency personnel appointed |
186 | to serve as economic development liaisons under s. 288.021 and |
187 | seek technical assistance from Enterprise Florida, Inc., to |
188 | ensure the Recycling Business Assistance Center is positioned to |
189 | succeed. The purpose of the center shall be to serve as the |
190 | mechanism for coordination among state agencies and the private |
191 | sector in order to coordinate policy and overall strategic |
192 | planning for developing new markets and expanding and enhancing |
193 | existing markets for recyclable materials in this state, other |
194 | states, and foreign countries. The duties of the center must |
195 | include, at a minimum: |
196 | (a) Identifying and developing new markets and expanding |
197 | and enhancing existing markets for recyclable materials. |
198 | (b) Pursuing expanded end uses for recycled materials. |
199 | (c) Targeting materials for concentrated market- |
200 | development efforts. |
201 | (d) Developing proposals for new incentives for market |
202 | development, particularly focusing on targeted materials. |
203 | (e) Providing guidance on issues such as permitting, |
204 | finance options for recycling market development, site location, |
205 | research and development, grant program criteria for recycled |
206 | materials markets, recycling markets education and information, |
207 | and minimum content. |
208 | (f) Coordinating the efforts of various governmental |
209 | entities having market-development responsibilities in order to |
210 | optimize supply and demand for recyclable materials. |
211 | (g) Evaluating source-reduced products as they relate to |
212 | state procurement policy. The evaluation shall include, but is |
213 | not limited to, the environmental and economic impact of source- |
214 | reduced product purchases to the state. For the purposes of this |
215 | paragraph, the term "source-reduced" means any method, process, |
216 | product, or technology that significantly or substantially |
217 | reduces the volume or weight of a product while providing, at a |
218 | minimum, equivalent or generally similar performance and service |
219 | to and for the users of such materials. |
220 | (h) Providing evaluation of solid waste management grants, |
221 | pursuant to s. 403.7095, to reduce the flow of solid waste to |
222 | disposal facilities and encourage the sustainable recovery of |
223 | materials from Florida's waste stream. |
224 | (i) Providing below-market financing for companies that |
225 | manufacture products from recycled materials or convert |
226 | recyclable materials into raw materials for use in manufacturing |
227 | pursuant to the Florida Recycling Loan Program as administered |
228 | by the Florida First Capital Finance Corporation. |
229 | (j) Maintaining a continuously updated online directory |
230 | listing the public and private entities that collect, transport, |
231 | broker, process, or remanufacture recyclable materials in the |
232 | state. |
233 | (k) Providing information on the availability and benefits |
234 | of using recycled materials to private entities and industries |
235 | in the state. |
236 | (l) Distributing any materials prepared in implementing |
237 | this subsection to the public, private entities, industries, |
238 | governmental entities, or other organizations upon request. |
239 | (m) Coordinating with the Agency for Workforce Innovation |
240 | and its partners to provide job-placement and job-training |
241 | services to job seekers through the state's workforce services |
242 | programs. |
243 | Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 403.7046, Florida |
244 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
245 | 403.7046 Regulation of recovered materials.- |
246 | (1) Any person who handles, purchases, receives, recovers, |
247 | sells, or is an end user of recovered materials shall annually |
248 | certify to the department on forms provided by the department. |
249 | The department may by rule exempt from this requirement |
250 | generators of recovered materials; persons who handle or sell |
251 | recovered materials as an activity which is incidental to the |
252 | normal primary business activities of that person; or persons |
253 | who handle, purchase, receive, recover, sell, or are end users |
254 | of recovered materials in small quantities as defined by the |
255 | department. The department shall adopt rules for the |
256 | certification of and reporting by such persons and shall |
257 | establish criteria for revocation of such certification. Prior |
258 | to the adoption of such rules, the department shall appoint a |
259 | technical advisory committee of no more than nine persons, |
260 | including, at a minimum, representatives of the Florida |
261 | Association of Counties, the Florida League of Cities, the |
262 | Florida Recyclers Association, and the Florida Chapter of the |
263 | National Solid Waste Management Association, to aid in the |
264 | development of such rules. Such rules shall be designed to |
265 | elicit, at a minimum, the amount and types of recovered |
266 | materials handled by registrants, and the amount and disposal |
267 | site, or name of person with whom such disposal was arranged, of |
268 | any solid waste generated by such facility. By February 1 of |
269 | each year, registrants shall report all required information to |
270 | the department and to all counties from which it received |
271 | materials. Such rules may provide for the department to conduct |
272 | periodic inspections. The department may charge a fee of up to |
273 | $50 for each registration, which shall be deposited into the |
274 | Solid Waste Management Trust Fund for implementation of the |
275 | program. |
276 | Section 5. Subsection (5) of section 403.7049, Florida |
277 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
278 | 403.7049 Determination of full cost for solid waste |
279 | management; local solid waste management fees.- |
280 | (5) In order to assist in achieving the municipal solid |
281 | waste reduction goal and the recycling provisions of s. |
282 | 403.706(2) s. 403.706(4), a county or a municipality which owns |
283 | or operates a solid waste management facility is hereby |
284 | authorized to charge solid waste disposal fees which may vary |
285 | based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to, the |
286 | amount, characteristics, and form of recyclable materials |
287 | present in the solid waste that is brought to the county's or |
288 | the municipality's facility for processing or disposal. |
289 | Section 6. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) and subsection |
290 | (3) of section 403.705, Florida Statutes, are amended, and |
291 | subsection (4) is added to that section, to read: |
292 | 403.705 State solid waste management program.- |
293 | (2) The state solid waste management program shall |
294 | include, at a minimum: |
295 | (c) Planning guidelines and technical assistance to |
296 | counties and municipalities to aid in meeting the municipal |
297 | solid waste recycling reduction goals established in s. |
298 | 403.706(2) s. 403.706(4). |
299 | (3) The department shall periodically seek information |
300 | from counties to evaluate and report biennially to the President |
301 | of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on |
302 | the state's success in meeting the solid waste recycling |
303 | reduction goal as described in s. 403.706(2). |
304 | (4) The department shall adopt rules creating a voluntary |
305 | certification program for materials recovery facilities. The |
306 | certification criteria shall be based upon the amount and type |
307 | of materials recycled and the compliance record of the facility |
308 | and may vary depending on the location in the state and the |
309 | available markets for the materials that are processed. Any |
310 | materials recovery facility seeking certification shall file an |
311 | application to modify its permit, or shall include a |
312 | certification application as part of its original permit |
313 | application, which application shall not require an additional |
314 | fee. The department shall adopt a form for certification |
315 | applications, and shall require at least annual reports to |
316 | verify the continued qualification for certification. In order |
317 | to assist in the development of the certification program, the |
318 | department shall appoint a technical advisory committee. |
319 | Section 7. Subsections (2), (4), (6), (7), and (21) of |
320 | section 403.706, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
321 | 403.706 Local government solid waste responsibilities.- |
322 | (2)(a) Each county shall implement a recyclable materials |
323 | recycling program that shall have a goal of recycling recyclable |
324 | solid waste by 40 percent by December 31, 2012, 50 percent by |
325 | December 31, 2014, 60 percent by December 31, 2016, 70 percent |
326 | by December 31, 2018, and 75 percent by December 31, 2020. |
327 | Counties and municipalities are encouraged to form cooperative |
328 | arrangements for implementing recycling programs. |
329 | (b) In order to assist counties in attaining the goals set |
330 | forth in paragraph (a), the Legislature finds that the recycling |
331 | of construction and demolition debris fulfills an important |
332 | state interest. Therefore, each county must implement a program |
333 | for recycling construction and demolition debris. |
334 | (c) In accordance with applicable local government |
335 | ordinances, newly developed property receiving a certificate of |
336 | occupancy, or its equivalent, on or after July 1, 2012, that is |
337 | used for multifamily residential or commercial purposes, must |
338 | provide adequate space and an adequate receptacle for recycling |
339 | by tenants and owners of the property. This provision is limited |
340 | to counties and municipalities that have an established |
341 | residential, including multifamily, or commercial recycling |
342 | program that provides recycling receptacles to residences and |
343 | businesses and regular pick-up services for those receptacles. |
344 | (d) If, by January 1 of 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, or 2021, |
345 | the county, as determined by the department in accordance with |
346 | applicable rules, has not reached the recycling goals as set |
347 | forth in paragraph (a), the department may direct the county to |
348 | develop a plan to expand recycling programs to existing |
349 | commercial and multifamily dwellings, including, but not limited |
350 | to, apartment complexes. |
351 | (e) If the state's recycling rate for the 2013 calendar |
352 | year is below 40 percent, below 50 percent by January 1, 2015, |
353 | below 60 percent by January 1, 2017, below 70 percent by January |
354 | 1, 2019, or below 75 percent by January 1, 2021, the department |
355 | shall provide a report to the President of the Senate and the |
356 | Speaker of the House of Representatives. The report shall |
357 | identify those additional programs or statutory changes needed |
358 | to achieve the goals set forth in paragraph (a). The report |
359 | shall be provided no later than 30 days prior to the beginning |
360 | of the Regular Session of the Legislature. The department is not |
361 | required to provide a report to the Legislature if the state |
362 | reaches its recycling goals as described in this paragraph. |
363 | (f)(b) Such programs shall be designed to recover a |
364 | significant portion of at least four of the following materials |
365 | from the solid waste stream prior to final disposal at a solid |
366 | waste disposal facility and to offer these materials for |
367 | recycling: newspaper, aluminum cans, steel cans, glass, plastic |
368 | bottles, cardboard, office paper, and yard trash. Local |
369 | governments which operate permitted waste-to-energy facilities |
370 | may retrieve ferrous and nonferrous metal as a byproduct of |
371 | combustion. |
372 | (g)(c) Local governments are encouraged to separate all |
373 | plastics, metal, and all grades of paper for recycling prior to |
374 | final disposal and are further encouraged to recycle yard trash |
375 | and other mechanically treated solid waste into compost |
376 | available for agricultural and other acceptable uses. |
377 | (h) The department shall adopt rules establishing the |
378 | method and criteria to be used by a county in calculating the |
379 | recycling rates pursuant to this subsection. |
380 | (d) By July 1, 2010, each county shall develop and |
381 | implement a plan to achieve a goal to compost organic materials |
382 | that would otherwise be disposed of in a landfill. The goal |
383 | shall provide that up to 10 percent and no less than 5 percent |
384 | of organic material would be composted within the county and the |
385 | municipalities within its boundaries. The department may reduce |
386 | or modify the compost goal if the county demonstrates to the |
387 | department that achievement of the goal would be impractical |
388 | given the county's unique demographic, urban density, or |
389 | inability to separate normally compostable material from the |
390 | solid waste stream. The composting plan is encouraged to address |
391 | partnership with the private sector. |
392 | (i)(e) Each county is encouraged to consider plans for |
393 | composting or mulching organic materials that would otherwise be |
394 | disposed of in a landfill. The composting or mulching plans are |
395 | encouraged to address partnership with the private sector. |
396 | (4)(a) In order to promote the production of renewable |
397 | energy from solid waste, each megawatt-hour produced by a |
398 | renewable energy facility using solid waste as a fuel shall |
399 | count as 1 ton of recycled material and shall be applied toward |
400 | meeting the recycling goals set forth in this section. If a |
401 | county creating renewable energy from solid waste implements and |
402 | maintains a program to recycle at least 50 percent of municipal |
403 | solid waste by a means other than creating renewable energy, |
404 | that county shall count 2 tons of recycled material for each |
405 | megawatt-hour produced. If waste originates from a county other |
406 | than the county in which the renewable energy facility resides, |
407 | the originating county shall receive such recycling credit. Any |
408 | county that has a debt service payment related to its waste-to- |
409 | energy facility shall receive 1 ton of recycled materials credit |
410 | for each ton of solid waste processed at the facility. Any |
411 | byproduct resulting from the creation of renewable energy does |
412 | not count as waste. A county's solid waste management and |
413 | recycling programs shall be designed to provide for sufficient |
414 | reduction of the amount of solid waste generated within the |
415 | county and the municipalities within its boundaries in order to |
416 | meet goals for the reduction of municipal solid waste prior to |
417 | the final disposal or the incineration of such waste at a solid |
418 | waste disposal facility. The goals shall provide, at a minimum, |
419 | that the amount of municipal solid waste that would be disposed |
420 | of within the county and the municipalities within its |
421 | boundaries is reduced by at least 30 percent. |
422 | (b) A county may receive credit for one-half of the |
423 | recycling goal set forth in subsection (2) for waste reduction |
424 | from the use of yard trash, or other clean wood waste or paper |
425 | waste, in innovative programs including, but not limited to, |
426 | programs that produce alternative clean-burning fuels such as |
427 | ethanol or that provide for the conversion of yard trash or |
428 | other clean wood waste or paper waste to clean-burning fuel for |
429 | the production of energy for use at facilities other than a |
430 | waste-to-energy facility as defined in s. 403.7061. The |
431 | provisions of this paragraph apply only if a county can |
432 | demonstrate that: |
433 | 1. The county has implemented a yard trash mulching or |
434 | composting program, and |
435 | 2. As part of the program, compost and mulch made from |
436 | yard trash is available to the general public and in use at |
437 | county-owned or maintained and municipally owned or maintained |
438 | facilities in the county and state agencies operating in the |
439 | county as required by this section. |
440 | (c) A county with a population of 100,000 or less may |
441 | provide its residents with the opportunity to recycle in lieu of |
442 | achieving the goal set forth in this section paragraph (a). For |
443 | the purposes of this section subsection, the "opportunity to |
444 | recycle" means that the county: |
445 | 1.a. Provides a system for separating and collecting |
446 | recyclable materials prior to disposal that is located at a |
447 | solid waste management facility or solid waste disposal area; or |
448 | b. Provides a system of places within the county for |
449 | collection of source-separated recyclable materials. |
450 | 2. Provides a public education and promotion program that |
451 | is conducted to inform its residents of the opportunity to |
452 | recycle, encourages source separation of recyclable materials, |
453 | and promotes the benefits of reducing, reusing, recycling, and |
454 | composting materials. |
455 | (6) The department may reduce or modify the municipal |
456 | solid waste recycling reduction goal that a county is required |
457 | to achieve pursuant to subsection (2) (4) if the county |
458 | demonstrates to the department that: |
459 | (a) The achievement of the goal set forth in subsection |
460 | (2) (4) would have an adverse effect on the financial |
461 | obligations of a county that are directly related to a waste-to- |
462 | energy facility owned or operated by or on behalf of the county; |
463 | and |
464 | (b) The county cannot remove normally combustible |
465 | materials from solid waste that is to be processed at a waste- |
466 | to-energy facility because of the need to maintain a sufficient |
467 | amount of solid waste to ensure the financial viability of the |
468 | facility. |
469 |
|
470 | The goal shall not be waived entirely and may only be |
471 | reduced or modified to the extent necessary to alleviate the |
472 | adverse effects of achieving the goal on the financial viability |
473 | of a county's waste-to-energy facility. Nothing in this |
474 | subsection shall exempt a county from developing and |
475 | implementing a recycling program pursuant to this act. |
476 | (7) In order to assess the progress in meeting the goal |
477 | set forth established in subsection (2) (4), each county shall, |
478 | by April 1 November each year, provide information to the |
479 | department regarding its annual solid waste management program |
480 | and recycling activities. |
481 | (a) The information submitted to the department by the |
482 | county must, at a minimum, include: |
483 | 1.(a) The amount of municipal solid waste disposed of at |
484 | solid waste disposal facilities, by type of waste such as yard |
485 | trash, white goods, clean debris, tires, and unseparated solid |
486 | waste; |
487 | 2.(b) The amount and type of materials from the municipal |
488 | solid waste stream that were recycled; and |
489 | 3.(c) The percentage of the population participating in |
490 | various types of recycling activities instituted. |
491 | (b) Beginning with the data for the 2012 calendar year, |
492 | the department shall by July 1 each year post on its website the |
493 | recycling rates of each county for the prior calendar year. |
494 | (21) Local governments are authorized to enact ordinances |
495 | that require and direct all residential properties, multifamily |
496 | dwellings, and apartment complexes and industrial, commercial, |
497 | and institutional establishments as defined by the local |
498 | government to establish programs for the separation of |
499 | recyclable materials designated by the local government, which |
500 | recyclable materials are specifically intended for purposes of |
501 | recycling and for which a market exists, and to provide for |
502 | their collection. Such ordinances may include, but are not |
503 | limited to, provisions that prohibit any person from knowingly |
504 | disposing of recyclable materials designated by the local |
505 | government and that ensure the collection of recovered materials |
506 | as necessary to protect public health and safety. |
507 | Section 8. Paragraphs (d) through (i) of subsection (3) of |
508 | section 403.7061, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as |
509 | paragraphs (c) through (h), respectively, and present paragraph |
510 | (c) of that subsection is amended to read: |
511 | 403.7061 Requirements for review of new waste-to-energy |
512 | facility capacity by the Department of Environmental |
513 | Protection.- |
514 | (3) An applicant must provide reasonable assurance that |
515 | the construction of a new waste-to-energy facility or the |
516 | expansion of an existing waste-to-energy facility will comply |
517 | with the following criteria: |
518 | (c) The county in which the facility is located has |
519 | implemented and maintains a solid waste management and recycling |
520 | program that is designed to achieve the waste reduction goal set |
521 | forth in s. 403.706(4). For the purposes of this section, the |
522 | provisions of s. 403.706(4)(c) for counties having populations |
523 | of 100,000 or fewer do not apply. |
524 | Section 9. Paragraph (g) of subsection (9) of section |
525 | 403.707, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
526 | 403.707 Permits.- |
527 | (9) The department shall establish a separate category for |
528 | solid waste management facilities that accept only construction |
529 | and demolition debris for disposal or recycling. The department |
530 | shall establish a reasonable schedule for existing facilities to |
531 | comply with this section to avoid undue hardship to such |
532 | facilities. However, a permitted solid waste disposal unit that |
533 | receives a significant amount of waste prior to the compliance |
534 | deadline established in this schedule shall not be required to |
535 | be retrofitted with liners or leachate control systems. |
536 | (g) By January 1, 2012, the amount of construction and |
537 | demolition debris processed and recycled prior to disposal at a |
538 | permitted materials recovery facility or at any other permitted |
539 | disposal facility shall be reported by the county of origin to |
540 | the department and to the county on an annual basis in |
541 | accordance with rules adopted by the department. The rules shall |
542 | establish criteria to ensure accurate and consistent reporting |
543 | for purposes of determining the recycling rate in s. 403.706 |
544 | and shall also require that, to the extent economically |
545 | feasible, all construction and demolition debris must be |
546 | processed prior to disposal, either at a permitted materials |
547 | recovery facility or at a permitted disposal facility. This |
548 | paragraph does not apply to recovered materials, any materials |
549 | that have been source separated and offered for recycling, or |
550 | materials that have been previously processed. It is the policy |
551 | of the Legislature to encourage facilities to recycle. The |
552 | department shall establish criteria and guidelines that |
553 | encourage recycling where practical and provide for the use of |
554 | recycled materials in a manner that protects the public health |
555 | and the environment. Facilities are authorized to recycle, |
556 | provided such activities do not conflict with such criteria and |
557 | guidelines. |
558 | Section 10. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
559 | 403.709, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
560 | 403.709 Solid Waste Management Trust Fund; use of waste |
561 | tire fees.-There is created the Solid Waste Management Trust |
562 | Fund, to be administered by the department. |
563 | (1) From the annual revenues deposited in the trust fund, |
564 | unless otherwise specified in the General Appropriations Act: |
565 | (e) A minimum of 40 percent shall be used for funding a |
566 | solid waste management competitive and innovative grant program |
567 | pursuant to s. 403.7095 for activities relating to recycling and |
568 | waste reduction, including waste tires requiring final disposal. |
569 | Section 11. Section 403.7095, Florida Statutes, is amended |
570 | to read: |
571 | 403.7095 Solid waste management grant program.- |
572 | (1) The department shall develop a competitive and |
573 | innovative grant program for counties, municipalities, special |
574 | districts, and nonprofit organizations that have legal |
575 | responsibility for the provision of solid waste management |
576 | services. For purposes of this program, "innovative" means that |
577 | the process, technology, or activity for which funding is sought |
578 | has not previously been implemented within the jurisdiction of |
579 | the applicant. The applicant must: |
580 | (a) Demonstrate technologies or processes that represent a |
581 | novel application of an existing technology or process to |
582 | recycle or reduce waste, or that overcome obstacles to recycling |
583 | or waste reduction in new or innovative ways; |
584 | (b) Demonstrate innovative processes to collect and |
585 | recycle or reduce materials targeted by the department and the |
586 | recycling industry; or |
587 | (c) Demonstrate effective solutions to solving solid waste |
588 | problems resulting from waste tires, particularly in the areas |
589 | of enforcement and abatement of illegal tire dumping and |
590 | activities to promote market development of waste tire products. |
591 |
|
592 | Because the Legislature recognizes that input from the |
593 | recycling industry is essential to the success of this grant |
594 | program, the department shall cooperate with private sector |
595 | entities to develop a process and define specific criteria for |
596 | allowing their participation with grant recipients. |
597 | (2) The department shall evaluate and prioritize the |
598 | annual grant proposals and present the annual prioritized list |
599 | of projects to be funded to the Governor and the Legislature as |
600 | part of its annual budget request submitted pursuant to chapter |
601 | 216. Potential grant recipients are encouraged to demonstrate |
602 | local support for grant proposals by the commitment of cash or |
603 | in-kind matching funds. |
604 | (1)(3) The department shall develop a consolidated grant |
605 | program for small counties having populations fewer than |
606 | 100,000, with grants to be distributed equally among eligible |
607 | counties. Programs to be supported with the small-county |
608 | consolidated grants include general solid waste management, |
609 | litter prevention and control, and recycling and education |
610 | programs. |
611 | (2)(4) The department shall develop a waste tire grant |
612 | program making grants available to all counties. The department |
613 | shall ensure that at least 25 percent of the funding available |
614 | for waste tire grants is distributed equally to each county |
615 | having a population fewer than 100,000. Of the remaining funds |
616 | distributed to counties having a population of 100,000 or |
617 | greater, the department shall distribute those funds on the |
618 | basis of population. |
619 | (3)(5) From the funds made available pursuant to s. |
620 | 403.709(1)(e) for the grant program created by this section, the |
621 | following distributions shall be made: |
622 | (a) Up to 15 percent for the program described in |
623 | subsection (1); |
624 | (a)(b) Up to 50 35 percent for the program described in |
625 | subsection (1) (3); and |
626 | (b)(c) Up to 50 percent for the program described in |
627 | subsection (2) (4). |
628 | (4)(6) The department may adopt rules necessary to |
629 | administer this section, including, but not limited to, rules |
630 | governing timeframes for submitting grant applications, criteria |
631 | for prioritizing, matching criteria, maximum grant amounts, and |
632 | allocation of appropriated funds based upon project and |
633 | applicant size. |
634 | (7) Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the |
635 | contrary, and for the 2009-2010 fiscal year only, the Department |
636 | of Environmental Protection shall award the sum of $2,600,000 in |
637 | grants equally to counties having populations of fewer than |
638 | 100,000 for waste tire and litter prevention, recycling |
639 | education, and general solid waste programs. This subsection |
640 | expires July 1, 2010. |
641 | (8)(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this section to |
642 | the contrary, and for the 2008-2009 fiscal year only, the |
643 | Department of Environmental Protection shall award: |
644 | 1. The sum of $9,428,773 in grants equally to counties |
645 | having populations of fewer than 100,000 for waste tire and |
646 | litter prevention, recycling education, and general solid waste |
647 | programs. |
648 | 2. The sum of $2,000,781 to be used for the Innovative |
649 | Grant Program. |
650 | (b) This subsection expires July 1, 2009. |
651 | Section 12. Subsection (1) of section 403.7145, Florida |
652 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (3) is added to that |
653 | section, to read: |
654 | 403.7145 Recycling.- |
655 | (1) The Capitol and the House and Senate office buildings |
656 | constitute the Capitol recycling area. The Florida House of |
657 | Representatives, the Florida Senate, and the Office of the |
658 | Governor, the Secretary of State, and each Cabinet officer who |
659 | heads a department that occupies office space in the Capitol, |
660 | shall institute a recycling program for their respective offices |
661 | in the House and Senate office buildings and the Capitol. |
662 | Provisions shall be made to collect and sell wastepaper and |
663 | empty aluminum beverage containers cans generated by employee |
664 | activities in these offices. The collection and sale of such |
665 | materials shall be reported to Leon County using the |
666 | department's designated reporting format and coordinated with |
667 | Department of Management Services recycling activities to |
668 | maximize the efficiency and economy of this program. The |
669 | Governor, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
670 | President of the Senate, the Secretary of State, and the Cabinet |
671 | officers may authorize the use of proceeds from recyclable |
672 | material sales for employee benefits and other purposes, in |
673 | order to provide incentives to their respective employees for |
674 | participation in the recycling program. Such proceeds may also |
675 | be used to offset any costs of the recycling program. As a |
676 | demonstration of leading by example, the Capitol Building's |
677 | recycling rates shall be posted on the website of the Department |
678 | of Management Services and shall include the details of the |
679 | recycling rates for each Department of Management Services pool |
680 | facility. The Department of Environmental Protection shall post |
681 | recycling rates of each state-owned facility reported to the |
682 | Department of Management Services. |
683 | (3) The department shall develop and contract for an |
684 | innovative recycling pilot project for the Capitol recycling |
685 | area. The project shall be designed to collect recyclable |
686 | materials and create a more sustainable recycling system. |
687 | Components of the project shall be designed to increase |
688 | convenience, incentivize and measure participation, reduce |
689 | material volume, and assist in achieving the recycling goals |
690 | enumerated in s. 403.706. |
691 | Section 13. Paragraph (m) is added to subsection (1) of |
692 | section 553.77, Florida Statutes, to read: |
693 | 553.77 Specific powers of the commission.- |
694 | (1) The commission shall: |
695 | (m) Develop recommendations that increase residential and |
696 | commercial recycling and composting and strongly encourage the |
697 | use of recyclable materials and the recycling of construction |
698 | and demolition debris. |
699 | Section 14. Section 288.1185, Florida Statutes, is |
700 | repealed. |
701 | Section 15. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |