1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to onsite sewage treatment and disposal |
3 | systems; amending s. 381.0065, F.S.; requiring owners of |
4 | onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems to have such |
5 | systems periodically inspected; providing an exception; |
6 | directing the Department of Health to administer an onsite |
7 | sewage treatment and disposal system inspection program; |
8 | requiring the department to adopt rules implementing |
9 | program standards, procedures, and requirements; requiring |
10 | system owners to pay the costs of required inspections and |
11 | pump-outs; requiring inspections and pump-outs to be |
12 | performed by registered septic tank or master septic tank |
13 | contractors; providing notice requirements; providing |
14 | definitions; creating s. 381.00656, F.S.; requiring the |
15 | department to administer a grant program to assist owners |
16 | in the repair of specified onsite sewage treatment and |
17 | disposal systems; providing eligibility and program |
18 | requirements; authorizing the department to prioritize |
19 | applications; requiring the department to adopt rules; |
20 | requiring the department to seek to award grants in each |
21 | fiscal year to the extent of funds available and to carry |
22 | forward excess funds; amending s. 381.0066, F.S.; revising |
23 | the fees for application review, permit issuance, or |
24 | system inspection of onsite sewage treatment and disposal |
25 | systems; establishing fees for the filing of onsite sewage |
26 | treatment and disposal system inspection reports; |
27 | providing for deposit and use of the fees collected; |
28 | amending s. 489.557, F.S.; revising the fees for septic |
29 | tank contractor and master septic tank contractor |
30 | registrations; providing for deposit and use of the fees |
31 | collected; providing an effective date. |
32 |
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33 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
34 |
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35 | Section 1. Subsection (5) of section 381.0065, Florida |
36 | Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (6), and a new |
37 | subsection (5) is added to that section to read: |
38 | 381.0065 Onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems; |
39 | regulation.- |
40 | (5) PERIODIC INSPECTIONS.-- |
41 | (a) Effective July 1, 2013, the owner of an onsite sewage |
42 | treatment and disposal system, excluding a system that is |
43 | required to obtain an operating permit, shall have the system |
44 | inspected at least once every 5 years to assess the fundamental |
45 | operational condition of the system, prolong the life of the |
46 | system, and identify any failure within the system. The |
47 | department shall administer an onsite sewage treatment and |
48 | disposal system inspection program for that purpose and shall |
49 | adopt rules implementing the program standards, procedures, and |
50 | requirements, including, but not limited to, a schedule for a 5- |
51 | year inspection cycle; a county-by-county implementation plan |
52 | phased in over a 10-year period with first priority given to |
53 | those areas within a springshed protection area identified by |
54 | the Department of Environmental Protection; minimum standards |
55 | for a functioning system; requirements for the pump-out or |
56 | repair of a failing system; and enforcement procedures for |
57 | failure of a system owner to obtain an inspection of the system |
58 | and failure of a contractor to timely report inspection results |
59 | to the department and the system owner. |
60 | (b) The department's Procedure for Voluntary Inspection |
61 | and Assessment of Existing Systems shall be applied to |
62 | inspections under this subsection, except as otherwise provided. |
63 | All inspection procedures used by an inspector must be |
64 | documented and nothing in this subsection limits the amount of |
65 | detail an inspector may provide at his or her professional |
66 | discretion. The inspection must include a tank inspection, a |
67 | drainfield inspection, and a written assessment of the condition |
68 | of the system, and, if necessary, a disclosure statement |
69 | pursuant to the department's procedure. |
70 | (c) If documentation of a tank pump-out or a permitted new |
71 | installation, repair, or modification of the system within the |
72 | previous 3 years is provided, which states the capacity of the |
73 | tank and indicates that the condition of the tank is not a |
74 | sanitary or public health nuisance pursuant to department rule, |
75 | a pump-out of the system is not required. |
76 | (d) Owners are responsible for paying the cost of the |
77 | inspection and any required pump-out pursuant to department rule |
78 | and may not request partial inspections or the omission of |
79 | portions of the inspection. |
80 | (e) Each inspection or pump-out required under this |
81 | subsection must be performed by a septic tank contractor or |
82 | master septic tank contractor registered under part III of |
83 | chapter 489. |
84 | (f) Prior to any inspection deadline, the department must |
85 | provide a minimum of 60 days' notice to owners that their |
86 | systems must be inspected by that deadline. The notice must |
87 | include a provision which states that the purpose of the |
88 | inspection is to assess the fundamental operational condition of |
89 | the system, prolong the life of the system, and identify any |
90 | failure within the system, and not to determine code compliance, |
91 | require a complete upgrade or overhaul of a system to meet |
92 | current code requirements, or demonstrate that the system will |
93 | adequately serve the use to be placed upon it by the current or |
94 | any subsequent owner. The department must include a copy of the |
95 | Procedure for Voluntary Inspection and Assessment of Existing |
96 | Systems and information about the grant program established |
97 | pursuant to s. 381.00656 with the notice. |
98 | (g) As used in this subsection: |
99 | 1. "Failure" or "failing" means a condition that exists |
100 | within an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system that |
101 | prohibits the system from functioning in a sanitary manner and |
102 | results in the discharge of untreated or partially treated |
103 | wastewater onto the surface of the ground or into surface waters |
104 | or groundwaters or results in the failure of building plumbing |
105 | to discharge properly. For the purposes of this subsection, a |
106 | system may not be deemed in failure solely because the system |
107 | does not have the minimum separation distance between the |
108 | drainfield and groundwater table. |
109 | 2. "Repair" means any replacement of or modification or |
110 | addition to a failing system which is necessary to allow the |
111 | system to function in accordance with its design or is necessary |
112 | to eliminate a public health or pollution hazard, including the |
113 | use of any treatment method that is intended to improve the |
114 | functioning of any part of the system or to prolong or sustain |
115 | the length of time the system functions, excluding: |
116 | a. The service or replacement of mechanical or electrical |
117 | parts of an approved onsite sewage treatment and disposal system |
118 | with like kind and quality parts. |
119 | b. Any minor structural corrections to a tank or |
120 | distribution box. |
121 | c. The use of an authorized additive in indoor building |
122 | plumbing by the system owner. |
123 | d. The removal of the contents of any tank or the |
124 | installation of an approved outlet filter device without |
125 | disturbing the drainfield. |
126 | e. The replacement of any broken tank lid. |
127 | f. The splicing of a drip emitter line, provided the |
128 | emitter is not eliminated. |
129 | Section 2. Section 381.00656, Florida Statutes, is created |
130 | to read: |
131 | 381.00656 Grant program for repair of onsite sewage |
132 | treatment and disposal systems.-Effective July 1, 2013, the |
133 | department shall administer a grant program to assist owners of |
134 | failing onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems identified |
135 | pursuant to s. 381.0065 or the rules adopted thereunder. A grant |
136 | under the program may be awarded to an owner only for the |
137 | purpose of repairing a failing system serving a single-family |
138 | residence occupied by an owner with a family income of less than |
139 | or equal to 200 percent of the federal poverty level at the time |
140 | of application. When possible, program grants shall be used to |
141 | install or modify nongravity onsite sewage treatment and |
142 | disposal systems. The department may prioritize applications for |
143 | an award of grant funds based upon the severity of a system's |
144 | failure, its relative environmental impact, the income of the |
145 | family, or any combination thereof. The department shall adopt |
146 | rules establishing the grant application and award process, |
147 | including an application form. The department shall seek to make |
148 | grants in each fiscal year equal to the total amount of grant |
149 | funds available, with any excess funds used for grant awards in |
150 | subsequent fiscal years. |
151 | Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
152 | 381.0066, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (m) is |
153 | added to that subsection, to read: |
154 | 381.0066 Onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems; |
155 | fees.- |
156 | (2) The minimum fees in the following fee schedule apply |
157 | until changed by rule by the department within the following |
158 | limits: |
159 | (a) Application review, permit issuance, or system |
160 | inspection, including repair of a subsurface, mound, filled, or |
161 | other alternative system or permitting of an abandoned system: a |
162 | fee of not less than $25, or more than $125, plus an additional |
163 | $5. The additional $5 collected pursuant to this paragraph shall |
164 | be used to fund the grant program established under s. |
165 | 381.00656. |
166 | (m) Filing an inspection report under s. 381.0065(5): a |
167 | fee of not less than $75, or more than $150. Twenty-five percent |
168 | of the fee collected pursuant to this paragraph shall be used to |
169 | fund the grant program established under s. 381.00656. |
170 |
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171 | The funds collected pursuant to this subsection must be |
172 | deposited in a trust fund administered by the department, to be |
173 | used for the purposes stated in this section and ss. 381.0065 |
174 | and 381.00655. |
175 | Section 4. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) of |
176 | section 489.557, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
177 | 489.557 Fees, establishment.- |
178 | (1) The department shall, by rule, establish fees as |
179 | follows: |
180 | (a) For septic tank contractor registration: |
181 | 1. Application and examination fee: not less than $25 or |
182 | more than $75. |
183 | 2. Initial registration fee: not less than $50 or more |
184 | than $100, plus an additional $50. The additional $50 collected |
185 | pursuant to this subparagraph shall be used to fund the grant |
186 | program established under s. 381.00656. |
187 | 3. Renewal of registration fee: not less than $50 or more |
188 | than $100, plus an additional $50. The additional $50 collected |
189 | pursuant to this subparagraph shall be used to fund the grant |
190 | program established under s. 381.00656. |
191 | (b) For master septic tank contractor registration: |
192 | 1. Application and examination fee: not less than $25 or |
193 | more than $75. |
194 | 2. Initial registration fee: not less than $50 or more |
195 | than $100, plus an additional $50. The additional $50 collected |
196 | pursuant to this subparagraph shall be used to fund the grant |
197 | program established under s. 381.00656. |
198 | 3. Renewal of registration fee: not less than $50 or more |
199 | than $100, plus an additional $50. The additional $50 collected |
200 | pursuant to this subparagraph shall be used to fund the grant |
201 | program established under s. 381.00656. |
202 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |